226:
677:
286:
635:
837:. It is a 9-week-long program consisting of two parts. In the first part, officer trainees learn military skills, USAF history, and other classroom and skill courses needed for serving in the Air Force. In the second part, they are given ranks from Officer Trainee O-1 (2d Lt) to Officer Trainee O-6 (Col), and learn how to be a leader, including the opportunity to lead other Officer Trainees. Graduates are commissioned as Second Lieutenants (2d Lt) in the U.S. Air Force. The second program is
266:
in Pasay and Fort
Bonifacio in Metro Manila. Some graduates of these classes were sent to conflicts in both Korea and Vietnam. Later, the OCS training location was moved to Camp Capinpin, Tanay, Rizal from where 27 classes graduated between 1987 and 2005. Officer candidates with the rank of Probationary Second Lieutenant and Probationary Ensign have to undergo and pass the 12-month Officer Candidate Course before they can be commissioned as Regular and Reserve Officers in the
857:(ANG) requirements. The AMS program covers the same subject areas as BOT and COT, but also provides education in ANG heritage and the role of the "Citizen Airman". The majority of AMS students are prior-enlisted and many may also have civilian careers. Once AMS candidates successfully complete all OTS graduation requirements, they receive the oath of office and receive state and federal commissions as second lieutenants in the ANG with both state and federal responsibilities.
716:(2LT) and then attend the rest of their Basic Officer Leadership courses. In 2006, the officer commissioning programs changed, making the entire process, "Basic Officer Leadership Course", occurring in two phases (BOLC-A and BOLC-B). Phase A is the original commissioning source (OCS, ROTC, USMA, Direct). BOLC B is the Officer Basic Course which trains the new officers into their Basic Branch skills and includes three weeks of basic soldiering skills.
953:
Corps OCS program at Ft. Monmouth, New Jersey. Contemporary records indicate that the course was branch immaterial – perhaps the first branch immaterial course in the Army. Unfortunately, there is little information about the particulars of how SWPA OCS was operated, such as its length, subject matter content, training routine, etc. In particular, its years of operation and other reliable statistical information are not readily available.
254:. A transfiguration took place with some military personnel from the Philippine Constabulary being transferred to form the nucleus of the Philippine Army. However, the 10-year program was incomplete by the time World War II broke out in the Pacific and ROSS training was subsequently stopped. Nevertheless, many of its trainees were called to active duty to serve throughout the war mainly with the
304:" Class 12-94. In 1994, five female OCs belonging to AFPOCS "Balikatan" Class 12-94 graduated to become the first female officers of the AFP and were not included anymore as Women's Auxiliary Corps officers. Some Filipino officer candidates were also sent to train in Australia, New Zealand, Singapore and the United Kingdom. Today, each of the three armed services of the
609:
airbase. In a similar vein to
Sandhurst, Dartmouth and Cranwell also train future officers of many different foreign and Commonwealth militaries. The Royal Navy commissioning course at Dartmouth is 30 weeks, whilst the Royal Marines course lasts 15 months and is split between CTCRM and BRNC. Royal
265:
The need for commissioned officers after the U.S. liberation of the
Philippines in the 1940s prompted the establishment of the School for Reserve Commission, which later became the Officer Candidate School. Early training was held at Camp Tinio, Bangad, Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, Nichols Air Base
707:
Officer
Candidate Schools that allow an Army National Guard soldier to train within the "one weekend a month, two weeks a year" training program; this is called "Traditional", as it is the original method for the Army National Guard, and takes 18 months to complete. In addition, Army National Guard
952:
During WWII, the U.S. Army Signal Corps ran an
Officer Candidate School located in the war zone labeled as the South West Pacific Area (SWPA), at Camp Columbia, Brisbane, Australia. From photographs taken by the U.S. Army, it is apparent that this course was integrated with the U.S. Army's Signal
249:
that was established in the 1930s pursuant to the provisions of then
Philippine Commonwealth Act Number 1, otherwise known as "The National Defense Act of the Philippines". This was created in preparation for the defense of the Philippines, establishing a 10-year program of training for Filipino
613:
Once graduated and commissioned, officers of all services may undertake further specialist post-graduate training appropriate to their military profession, such as flying training, engineering, logistics; and these will invariably multi-service training establishments. One example being
143:
342:, which serves as the main center for training officers of all ranks. OCS is a quad-service institution which trains officers of the Army, Air Force, Digital and Intelligence Service, and Navy. Unlike other countries, OCS is the only route to a
658:, soldiers, sailors, marines, airmen and coast guardsmen to earn commissions as officers. The courses generally last from six to seventeen weeks and include classroom instruction in military subjects, physical training, and leadership.
884:. OCS is a 17-week-long program, the longest of the 5 military services. Graduates are commissioned in the rank of ensign (ENS) in the U.S. Coast Guard and may report to Coast Guard cutters, sectors, or directly to flight training.
90:(OCS Portsea) commenced training officers for the Australian Army in 1951 and continued through to the end of 1985. Since OCS Portsea's closure in 1985, all Australian Army Officer training has been conducted at the
708:
soldiers have the option to attend the federal course or to attend a 7-day-per-week accelerated eight-week program in conjunction with other states. Both federal and state programs are accredited by the
225:
845:
in the USAF, primarily as chaplains, doctors, and lawyers. Trainees in COT range in rank from O-1 to O-5 and will report directly to their respective units after training. The third program is the
61:
in the armed forces of a country. How OCS is run differs between countries and services. Typically, officer candidates have already attained post-secondary education, and sometimes a
460:'s Officer Training School (OTS) is a popular and competitive officer training program in South Korea. ROKAF OTS trains the majority of its candidates for air defense forces and
178:
1110:
167:
529:. The stated aim of RMAS is to be "the national centre of excellence for leadership". All British Army officers, including late-entry officers who were previously
830:
238:
721:
876:, where it has been located since August 1998. Prior to August 1998, Coast Guard OCS was located at the Coast Guard Reserve Training Center (RESTRACEN) in
361:. Subsequently, Officer Cadets are streamed into their services based on aptitude and personal preference, and receive training specific to their service.
699:
for both prior service and non-prior service candidates. The Army is the only U.S. branch in which those with no prior military service must first attend
895:
406:. Most applicants will take a written exam, physical tests, and several interviews for consideration. Admitted applicants are ordered enlistment in the
65:, and undergo a short duration of training (not more than a year) which focuses primarily on military skills and leadership. This is in contrast with a
127:
838:
429:
have maintained the most rigorous candidate school program in South Korea. Both ROKN and ROKMC officer candidates earn commissions together at
774:
687:
300:
In 1993, OCS started accepting two foreign officer candidates from the Royal Brunei Armed Forces who joined the
Officer Candidate Course "
846:
963:
913:
Officer
Candidate School take a sole military commission to the state that they support, recognized by their state's military code and
123:
17:
353:
OCS in
Singapore lasts approximately 38 weeks. The first term consists of military knowledge applicable to all services, including
103:
229:
Philippine Army officer candidates march on the parade grounds during
Balikatan 2013 at Camp O'Donnell, Philippines, April 6, 2013
766:
579:
622:
for all service branches receive their military theology training until it closed in 2020; it has since been relocated to the
1051:
853:
that is embedded at OTS. AMS is a six-week program designed to train and commission officer candidates to fulfill USAF and
757:
midshipmen in the Marine Option also attend for one six-week session prior to commissioning. Graduates are commissioned as
850:
676:
371:
1115:
1067:
914:
1026:
1001:
909:
counterparts who take a dual federal and state military commission, military officers who are commissioned through a
817:
704:
700:
662:
99:
147:
593:
497:
329:
255:
214:
91:
82:
31:
968:
666:
430:
305:
251:
934:
933:
curriculum taking on additional requirements to meet federal recognition (referred to as FEDREC). For example,
623:
426:
250:
Servicemen and Civilian Volunteers (Reserve), and forming the Philippine Army as the main ground forces of the
1081:
546:
537:, are trained at Sandhurst. Standard duration of training for regular officers at Sandhurst lasts 44 weeks.
308:(AFP) – Army, Air Force and Navy – run their own officer training in separate locations such as
139:
350:
must complete two thirds of OCS and receive their commission before undergoing further training overseas.
285:
183:
799:
734:
457:
804:
761:(2ndLt) in the U.S. Marine Corps. Regardless of commissioning source, all Marine Corps officers attend
726:
643:
376:
437:, while their training programs are distinct. ROKMC candidates will be sent to Marine Corps School in
861:
842:
750:
742:
709:
619:
887:
865:
655:
634:
395:
339:
733:. All Marine officers are initially trained at OCS, with the exception of those who come from the
902:
869:
271:
749:
attend either two six-week sessions or one ten-week session during college. Those who enter the
942:
822:
422:
387:
197:
119:
779:
746:
738:
380:
54:
938:
891:
696:
514:
481:
477:
450:
391:
343:
309:
275:
62:
58:
135:
8:
922:
910:
187:
877:
854:
468:, the majority of ROKAF pilots come from the Air Force Academy or ROKAF ROTC programs.
282:
and the Technical Service (Medical Administrative Corps and Women's Auxiliary Corps).
1047:
1022:
997:
758:
713:
415:
347:
484:
is undertaken at one of three military academies in the United Kingdom, specific to
762:
670:
570:
354:
66:
918:
808:) from NAS Pensacola. Upon completion, graduates are commissioned in the rank of
588:
530:
461:
390:
has the highest number of officer candidates each year. All applicants must hold
317:
313:
290:
279:
267:
46:
131:
946:
930:
926:
906:
899:
898:
by direction of their respective state military departments and by the state's
485:
465:
661:
People may earn a commission in the United States Armed Forces through OCS or
1104:
809:
787:
574:
566:
446:
50:
841:(COT), a five-week introductory program to the USAF for those who have been
346:
in the SAF. Even selected cadets who hold scholarships to train in friendly
996:(1st ed.). Melbourne, Victoria: Oxford University Press. p. 523.
989:
783:
615:
606:
492:
358:
802:. On its return, it brought the tradition of USMC drill instructors (a la
873:
234:
78:
712:. Upon completion of either OCS programs, graduates are commissioned as
398:
in active duty, or hold specialized certifications or licenses, such as
786:. It has been based there since the fall of 2007 after relocating from
754:
692:
541:
518:
399:
202:
654:) or the equivalent is a training program for college graduates and
69:
which includes academic instruction leading to a bachelor's degree.
881:
730:
534:
442:
434:
95:
1017:
Dennis, Peter; Grey, Jeffrey; Morris, Ewan; Prior, Robin (1995).
826:
791:
522:
172:
159:
921:. In states with full integration of state military resources (
526:
438:
414:. At graduation, candidates earn a commission with the rank of
411:
403:
259:
191:
115:
379:. Qualified persons may earn a commission by passing rigorous
1021:. Melbourne, Victoria: Oxford University Press. p. 531.
294:
144:École militaire supérieure d'administration et de management
834:
753:
attend one ten-week session after graduation from college.
722:
Officer Candidates School of the United States Marine Corps
610:
Air Force officer cadets undergo a 24 week course at RAFC.
949:
OCS being 16-18 months, both celebrate a joint graduation.
1094:
U.S. Army Signal Corps OCS Association; ArmySignalOCS.com
833:(BOT), for those seeking a commission to the active duty
794:. In the 1990s, OCS had departed Newport to combine with
929:
counterparts) the curriculum is often similar, with the
829:. There are three programs offered at OTS. The first is
513:, located in the town of Camberley, near the village of
239:
Armed Forces of the Philippines Officer Candidate School
638:
A Sergeant Instructor disciplines an officer candidate
1016:
987:
1111:
Military education and training in the United States
533:, as well as many other men and women from overseas
1019:
The Oxford Companion to Australian Military History
994:
The Oxford Companion to Australian Military History
213:In Myanmar, the primary officer training school is
775:Officer Candidate School of the United States Navy
688:Officer Candidate School of the United States Army
1102:
1082:"High Honors for Cal Guard's OCS Class of 2017"
525:, about 55 kilometres (34 miles) south-west of
128:École des officiers de la gendarmerie nationale
821:of the United States Air Force is located at
312:Aviation OCS in Fernando Air Base, Pampanga;
937:maintains both Officer Candidate Schools at
765:(TBS) prior to beginning training for their
680:Army National Guard officer candidates, 2011
1068:"Government Report Examines FEDREC Process"
969:State Defense Forces Personnel and Training
375:(학사사관) were modeled on OCS programs of the
241:was originally formed out from the defunct
88:Officer Cadet School of Australia – Portsea
964:Officer Candidate School (Indonesian Army)
737:. Entrance to OCS is obtained through the
316:OCS in Camp O'Donnell, Capas, Tarlac; and
106:as 2nd Lieutenants between 1965 and 1972.
1044:Historical Dictionary of Burma (Myanmar)
675:
633:
289:Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC),
284:
224:
1041:
14:
1103:
580:Commando Training Centre Royal Marines
992:; Morris, Ewan; Prior, Robin (1995).
767:Military Occupational Specialty (MOS)
124:École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr
860:The Officer Candidate School of the
851:Air National Guard Readiness Center
745:programs. Candidates who enter the
669:(ROTC), or through one of the five
544:(RN), its IOT is undertaken at the
476:Initial officer training (IOT) for
453:may also apply to the OCS program.
449:in active duty who have earned the
24:
890:are also maintained by the active
691:is a 12-week-long program held at
591:(RAF) IOT, that is undertaken the
441:, while ROKN candidates remain in
25:
1127:
1042:Seekins, Donald M. (2006-08-21).
1035:
796:Aviation Officer Candidate School
471:
102:was used to train and commission
100:Officer Training Unit, Scheyville
665:, by staff appointment, through
629:
594:Royal Air Force College Cranwell
498:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
330:Officer Cadet School (Singapore)
256:U.S. Army Forces in the Far East
215:Officers Training School, Bahtoo
92:Royal Military College, Duntroon
83:Royal Military College, Duntroon
32:Warrant Officer Candidate School
945:OCS being 11-12 months and the
778:is a 13 week course located at
667:Reserve Officers Training Corps
431:Republic of Korea Naval Academy
306:Armed Forces of the Philippines
252:Armed Forces of the Philippines
1088:
1074:
1060:
1010:
981:
624:Armed Forces Chaplaincy Centre
427:Republic of Korea Marine Corps
364:
320:OCS in San Antonio, Zambales.
220:
98:. During the Vietnam War, the
13:
1:
974:
839:Commissioned Officer Training
573:in Devon, whilst IOT for the
547:Britannia Royal Naval College
293:located at Brgy. Sta. Lucia,
243:School for Reserve Commission
162:training for officers is at:
118:training for officers is at:
509:), commonly known merely as
394:, unless they are currently
323:
179:Offizierschule der Luftwaffe
72:
53:in order for them to gain a
7:
957:
905:. Similar to their state's
849:(AMS), a detachment of the
847:Academy of Military Science
800:Naval Air Station Pensacola
735:United States Naval Academy
577:(RM) is carried out at the
495:, IOT is undertaken at the
458:Republic of Korea Air Force
49:which trains civilians and
10:
1132:
805:An Officer and a Gentleman
727:Marine Corps Base Quantico
644:United States Armed Forces
408:Army Cadet Military School
377:United States Armed Forces
327:
295:Capas, Tarlac, Philippines
208:
153:
140:École militaire interarmes
76:
29:
1116:Military officer training
888:Officer Candidate Schools
862:United States Coast Guard
751:Officer Candidates Course
743:Officer Candidates Course
710:U.S. Army Infantry School
671:federal service academies
656:non-commissioned officers
396:non-commissioned officers
338:(OCS) is a school within
184:FĂĽrstenfeldbruck Air Base
168:Offizierschule des Heeres
148:École de santé des armées
109:
18:Officers Candidate School
866:U.S. Coast Guard Academy
648:Officer Candidate School
464:. While OTS also trains
372:Officer Candidate School
340:SAFTI Military Institute
39:officer candidate school
30:Not to be confused with
818:Officer Training School
812:(ENS) in the U.S. Navy.
383:lasting 3 to 4 months.
272:Philippine Constabulary
27:Type of military school
831:Basic Officer Training
823:Maxwell Air Force Base
681:
639:
605:), located within the
423:Republic of Korea Navy
388:Republic of Korea Army
297:
230:
843:directly commissioned
780:Naval Station Newport
747:Platoon Leaders Class
739:Platoon Leaders Class
701:Basic Combat Training
679:
637:
478:commissioned officers
381:basic combat training
288:
228:
939:Camp San Luis Obispo
892:State Defense Forces
482:British Armed Forces
336:Officer Cadet School
310:Philippine Air Force
276:Philippine Air Force
1046:. Scarecrow Press.
705:Army National Guard
198:MĂĽrwik Naval School
120:École polytechnique
104:National Servicemen
855:Air National Guard
759:Second Lieutenants
714:Second Lieutenants
682:
640:
620:military chaplains
298:
231:
51:enlisted personnel
1053:978-0-8108-6486-3
703:. There are also
558:), also known as
451:bachelor's degree
416:Second Lieutenant
392:bachelor's degree
348:service academies
63:bachelor's degree
16:(Redirected from
1123:
1095:
1092:
1086:
1085:
1078:
1072:
1071:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1014:
1008:
1007:
985:
903:Adjutant General
763:The Basic School
626:at Shirivenham.
531:Warrant Officers
369:In South Korea,
355:military history
188:FĂĽrstenfeldbruck
67:military academy
21:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1125:
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1029:
1015:
1011:
1004:
988:Dennis, Peter;
986:
982:
977:
960:
632:
589:Royal Air Force
474:
462:military police
367:
332:
326:
318:Philippine Navy
314:Philippine Army
291:Philippine Army
280:Philippine Navy
268:Philippine Army
223:
211:
156:
112:
85:
75:
47:military school
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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979:
978:
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947:National Guard
931:National Guard
927:National Guard
915:32 U.S.C.
907:National Guard
900:National Guard
885:
858:
813:
770:
717:
631:
628:
486:service branch
473:
472:United Kingdom
470:
447:Petty officers
366:
363:
334:In Singapore,
328:Main article:
325:
322:
222:
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210:
207:
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205:
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155:
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136:École de l'air
111:
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74:
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26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1128:
1117:
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1038:
1030:
1028:0-19-553227-9
1024:
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1005:
1003:0-19-553227-9
999:
995:
991:
990:Grey, Jeffrey
984:
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896:United States
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788:NAS Pensacola
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630:United States
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621:
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611:
608:
604:
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599:RAFC Cranwell
596:
595:
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586:
582:
581:
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575:Royal Marines
572:
568:
567:stone frigate
564:
563:
557:
553:
552:Britannia RNC
549:
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503:RMA Sandhurst
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19:
1090:
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993:
983:
816:
803:
795:
784:Rhode Island
773:
720:
686:
660:
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647:
641:
616:Amport House
612:
607:RAF Cranwell
602:
598:
592:
584:
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561:
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545:
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510:
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493:British Army
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385:
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359:military law
352:
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264:
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232:
212:
196:
177:
166:
157:
132:École navale
113:
87:
86:
42:
38:
36:
943:State Guard
941:, with the
874:Connecticut
365:South Korea
235:Philippines
221:Philippines
79:OCS Portsea
1105:Categories
975:References
935:California
919:§ 109
870:New London
864:is at the
798:(AOCS) at
755:Naval ROTC
693:Fort Moore
542:Royal Navy
535:militaries
344:commission
77:See also:
55:commission
571:Dartmouth
562:Dartmouth
519:Berkshire
515:Sandhurst
511:Sandhurst
404:attorneys
324:Singapore
302:Balikatan
203:Flensburg
73:Australia
958:See also
882:Virginia
878:Yorktown
731:Virginia
618:, where
587:). For
540:For the
491:For the
443:Changwon
435:Changwon
425:and the
96:Canberra
59:officers
894:of the
827:Alabama
792:Florida
697:Georgia
642:In the
523:England
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