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McGinn grimly announced that Lucent had run into special problems during that quarter—including disruptions in its optical networking business—and reported flat revenues and a big drop in profits. That caused the stock to plunge by 28%, shaving $ 64 billion off of the company's market capitalization. When it was later revealed that it had used dubious accounting and sales practices to generate some of its earlier quarterly numbers, Lucent fell from grace. It was said that "Rich McGinn couldn't accept Lucent's fall from its early triumphs." He described himself once as imposing "audacious" goals on his managers, believing the stretch for performance would produce dream results. Henry
Schacht defended the corporate culture that McGinn created and noted that McGinn did not sell any Lucent shares while serving as CEO. In June 2000, Lucent announced it would acquire Chromartis, an Israeli maker of optical network equipment, for $ 4.5 billion In November 2000, the company disclosed to the
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managed the facility products. From 1996 until 2000, Lucent
Technologies changed production with employees concerned of plant operations. About 5,500 employees were in 2000, then Lucent decided to sell in 2001 to Celestica the plant and employees, who did not take severance packages. In 2002 Lucent re-purchased the plant from Celestica. Shortly in 2003, with 1,470 employees in R&D mostly left, Lucent decided to sell the plant. Merger in 2006 with Alcatel-Lucent. In October 2007, Alcatel-Lucent to cease productions and release 230 positions. Alcatel-Lucent in 2009, had 700 employees in non-manufacturing activities. On October 17, 2012, new owners purchased the 84-acre property for $ 2.3 million and decided to demolish 943,000 square feet of manufacturing space. The historical administration office building later was used as offices.
998:, 240,000 square foot Caribbean & Latin American division (CALA) regional headquarters, to be built at a cost of $ 40 million. Opening was expected in summer 2001 at 2400 SW 145th Avenue, to consolidate 1,200 employees from 13 South Florida locations. Clayco built and developed the four-story, V-shaped building, including two wings for Rockefeller Group Development Corporation, the lessor of the building for Lucent's 15-year contract. About 2,500 square feet of lab space was planned for product development as part of this project. In 2002, Lucent's technology bubble burst and it relinquished 150,000 square feet of unused space. Within 24 months, the company recovered $ 20 million or more from subleasing the former space to new tenants. Alcatel-Lucent continued to use the building for CALA operations after the Lucent merger.
958:. A business communications systems division and various local area administration, service, and sales employees were moved to the building. The 100,000-square-foot constructed building was a two-story office building at address, 1111 Freeport Parkway. Catellus Management Corporation was the developer on the project and Compass Management & Leasing was the lessor for Lucent. Lucent's real estate costs for Carrollton and Las Colinas buildings were eliminated with this new building constructed. Also, additional buildings at the following locations were moved as planned: 1841 Hutton in Valwood, 4006 Belt Line Road, 4100 Bryan, 5429 LBJ Freeway, 5501 LBJ Freeway, and 17950 Preston Road. In 1999, Townsend Capital purchased the building and Lucent was subletting the building to Avaya.
948:$ 348,600 four-year incentive packages to build the center at that city. The address was 240 East Central Parkway and considered as Centerpointe building. The training courses were hands-on, lab-based training of company products in data-networking, network-management, optical-networking, wireless, and wireline technologies in either international or domestic markets. The location also provided Navis Optical EMS (Element Management System) System User and Administration Training Using the GUI optical courses. The Customer Training and Information Products at Lucent Technologies facility continued to be known later as Alcatel-Lucent University upon the merger.
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2006. The new ownership, Laburnum
Investments, LLC, planned the White Oak Village Shopping Center. Although, the site was sold, Lucent and Alcatel-Lucent were involved in the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) remediation of chemicals underground from Western Electric/AT&T operations. Afterwards, when the EPA ordered remediation clean-up in 1996 under Lucent, several companies were later created and responsibility for the cleanup was the following: Agere in 2001, LSI in 2007, Avago in 2014, and Broadcom in 2016.
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937:. Additionally, $ 4 million was added to the cost for components, communications systems, and technology of the 10 year contracted lease. The location was to provide support in orders, billing, and scheduled service for over 1.5 million customers. The 57,000-square-foot building was at 14400 Hertz Quail Springs Parkway and was the largest of four customer care locations. The other three centers being opened were in Tucson, Arizona; Atlanta, Georgia; and Parsippany, New Jersey.
51:
756:, built in 1940, is the world's oldest wedge-based anechoic chamber. The interior room measures approximately 30 feet (9.1 m) high by 28 feet (8.5 m) wide by 32 feet (9.8 m) deep. The exterior concrete and brick walls are about 3 feet (0.91 m) thick to keep outside noise from entering the chamber. The chamber absorbs over 99.995% of the incident acoustic energy above 200 Hz. At one time the Murray Hill chamber was cited in the
475:, who was serving as president and COO, succeeded Schacht as CEO in 1997 while Schacht remained chairman of the board. Lucent became a "darling" stock of the investment community in the late 1990s, and its split-adjusted spinoff price of $ 7.56/share rose to a high of $ 84. Its market capitalization reached a high of $ 258 billion, and it was at the time the most widely held company with 5.3 million shareholders.
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701:. Divisions of LWS included the AT&T Customer Business Unit, known as ACBU; and another group for Southwestern Bell and other Bell companies. Both divisions were responsible for the installation of telecom equipment ranging from 2-pair copper to multi-wire fiber optics. Each group also installed the first true national cellular service with LTE speeds in the 1990s.
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worldwide, and Lucent closed down its wireless handset portion of the venture. Analysts suggested that the joint venture's failure was due to a combination of technology and management problems. Upon the end of the joint venture, PCC sent 5,000 employees back to
Philips, many of which were laid off, and 8,400 employees back to Lucent.
911:. The project was called the Agere Systems Expansion, which was a three-story administration, research and development building for 2,000 employees with 560,000 ft² of space. These buildings also included parking garages with about 2,000 parking spaces. The new structures were planned in 1998 by Lucent Technologies, before
611:, which would have seen Lucent acquired at its current market price without a premium; the newly combined entity would have been headquartered in Murray Hill. However, these negotiations collapsed when Schacht insisted on an equal 7–7 split of the merged company's board of directors, while Alcatel chief executive officer
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400,000 sq. ft./ In 1979, Fortune
Magazine designated as one of the 10 best-managed American factories. Sold in 1996 to Viasystems Group, Inc. and closed the circuit board plant. During Viasystems, the manufacturing operations ceased in June 2001 and the facility was idle up-to the sale on August 23,
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1,661,000 sq. ft./ Closed in 2010/2011 under
Alcatel-Lucent, sold, and demolished by new owners. From 1957 Western Electric move-in until Bell Labs 1959 move-in, plant reached 3,100 employees. During Western Electric mid 1970s, plant reached 12,000 employees. Between 1984 and 1996, AT&T owned and
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Lucent was reduced to 30,500 employees, down from about 165,000 employees at its zenith. The layoffs of so many experienced employees meant that the company was in a weakened position and unable to re-establish itself when the market recovered in 2003. By early 2003, Lucent's market value was $ 15.6
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Many of the following manufacturing locations were transferred to other subsidiaries during Lucent's existence, closed, or sold years later. These facilities were established by
Western Electric before the 1983 Bell System break-up. AT&T operated and managed these locations from 1984 until 1996.
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constructed the center and anticipated
Lucents' decision by changing the name of Highlands Ranch Boulevard to Lucent Boulevard in 1997. The address was 8740-8744 Lucent Blvd and there was 600,000 square feet of office space to consolidate 3,200 employees from 13 sites near Denver. The 37-acre campus
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100,000-square-foot center would have approximately 100 employees and consolidate the
Northlake Boulevard Altamonte Springs training center with 20 employees. The building was located near Interstate 4 and Central Parkway, and leased from Emerson International. State and city officials gave Lucent a
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was incorporated on August 1, 2000, and Agere was spun off by Lucent
Technologies on June 1, 2002. Built at a cost of $ 165 million, it became the Agere world headquarters in 2003 with consolidation of offices, research and development operations from former AT&T/Lucent Technologies locations at
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was also completed in a similar design of a five-story three building with wings and two parking garages. This research and development building was a 600,000 ft² glass building for 2,000 employees. A pedestrian bridge over an existing lake linked it to the Network Software Center, built in the
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building was a 480,000 ft² research and development facility for 1,350 employees. Its design is similar to the Lisle, Illinois building, with two four-story wings arranged with an entrance resembling a glass satellite dish. The building was an expansion to the existing Westminster building via
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that it had a $ 125 million accounting error for the third quarter of 2000, and by December 2000 it reported it had overstated its revenues for its latest quarter by nearly $ 700 million. Although no wrongdoing was found on his part, McGinn was forced to resign as CEO and he was replaced by Schacht
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and after four years of operation, Lucent announced the closure of Bell Labs in India. In August 2001, during the announcement, up to 500 employees were at Bangalore and Hyderabad locations. Lucent planned a $ 2 billion improvement in capital with restructuring on a global plan. On July 9, 2000, a
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Lucent closed in 2001 the Optical Fiber Solutions (OFS) business and sold it to Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. at $ 2.525 billion. Additionally, Corning Incorporated paid Lucent $ 225 million for Lucent Technologies Beijing Fiber Optic Cable Co., Ltd. and Lucent Technologies Shanghai Fiber Optic Co.
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five-story structure was completed for 2000 employees. It had a pedestrian bridge to the existing Indian Hill research and development building. In April 2023, the building was sold for $ 4.8 million by Nokia to a developer and the new ownership began demolition in August 2023 of those structures
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to manufacture photovoltaic panels. Lucent sold the facility in restructuring efforts to reduce staff and reduce the value of manufacturing assets. The location was called Lucent Technologies Madrid or Tres Cantos. Although the facility had a record of turnover production in November 2000 of 180
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From 1996 to 1999, PRC achieved and reduced with this new facility the following production metrics and lean manufacturing statistics: product-development cycle time reduced over 50%, material cost reduced 43%, cost of goods by 68%, assembly productivity increased close to 150%, assembly defects
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collapsed. Previously Lucent had 14 straight quarters where it exceeded analysts' expectations, leading to high expectations for the 15th quarter, ending Dec. 31, 1999. On January 6, 2000, Lucent made the first of a string of announcements that it had missed its quarterly estimates, as CEO Rich
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became non-executive chairman, and Russo served as CEO of the newly merged company, Alcatel-Lucent, until they were both forced to resign at the end of 2008. The merger failed to produce the expected synergies, and there were significant write-downs of Lucent's assets that Alcatel purchased.
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Ultimately, the project struggled, and dissolved a year later after it garnered only 2% market share in mobile phones. Losses were at $ 500 million on sales of $ 2.5 billion. As a result of the failed joint venture, Philips announced the closure of one-quarter of the company's 230 factories
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In June 2002, Lucent announced closure of the manufacturing building by the end of the year, due to the telecommunication losses in operations. Of the remaining 530 employees at the facility. 170 were employee layoffs and the other 360 employees would mostly transfer to Lucent's
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1,036,000 sq. ft. /later Agere Systems. Agere Systems, Inc. and LSI Logic Corporation merged and operated under a new name LSI Corporation effective April 2, 2007. Closed, several buildings demolished of manufacturing, and sold historical building for charter school.
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billion (which includes $ 6.8 billion of current value for two companies that Lucent had recently spun off, Avaya and Agere Systems), making the shares worth around $ 2.13, a far cry from its dotcom bubble peak of around $ 84, when Lucent was worth $ 258 billion.
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as an overpaid consultant designing a new company logo; he takes a piece of paper that his coffee cup was sitting on and calls it the "Brown Ring of Quality". A telecommunication commentator referred to the logo as "a big red zero" and predicted financial losses.
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Lucent Technologies buildings were former Philips Telecommunications buildings in Larenseweg, Hilversum, Netherlands. Two out of the four office buildings were demolished in 2015. The former office parking lot became a school building named Lucent
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magazine, "In a neat bit of accounting magic, money from the loans began to appear on Lucent's income statement as new revenue while the dicey debt got stashed on its balance sheet as an allegedly solid asset". Lucent's stock price grew 10-fold.
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Lucent Technologies building at Highlands Ranch, Colorado. This center building is address 8742 Lucent Blvd and later became Alcatel-Lucent. The other two buildings on the left and right were also built for Lucent until one was later used by
1387:"Two key buildings that were part of the original complex: Building 20 (the property's iconic office building) and Building 30 (a former manufacturing/warehouse facility)." were purchased upon the closure in November 2011. Closed and sold.
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During its expansion in the late 1990s, Lucent commissioned several large office buildings. The architectural firm, Kevin Roche, John Dinkeloo, and Associates (KRJDA) designed five structures clad in energy-efficient, tinted, low-E glass.
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plant was a manufacturing location with the business unit under one roof. This allowed, the development, design, business functions for manufacturing cellular phone parts and between 1996 and 1999, the production of first generation CDMA
815:(Wideband Code-Division Multiple Access) innovation. Expansion was evident with minicell lines for the South America market with cross-training technicians from Brazil on the product and the W-CDMA product for Japan's cellular carrier,
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To meet customer and business needs, further locations were built and leased for Lucent, rather than built as corporate assets. At September, 1997 Lucent reported that future non-cancelable lease payments totaled $ 1,037 million.
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wanted 8 of the 14 board seats for Alcatel due to it being in a stronger position. The failure of the merger talks caused Lucent's share price to collapse, and by October 2002 the stock price had bottomed at 55 cents per share.
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announced a closure of the facility. The closure would result in 300 employees in the Research and Development manufacturing sector. The Hilversum telecommunications operations were originally sold to AT&T from Philips in
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reduced by 80%, manufacturing inventory reduced 70%, and 100% on-time delivery. The facility introduced several self-managed work teams called PODs (Production On Demand) to assemble and test 50 Flexent Modcells daily.
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on an interim basis. Subsequently, its CFO, Deborah Hopkins, left the company in May 2001 with Lucent's stock at $ 9.06 whereas at the time she was hired it was at $ 46.82. In August 2001, Lucent shut down Chromartis.
901:, Germany "serpentine" five-story building was a 215,000 ft² expansion for two existing buildings, with the same aesthetic design as the United States projects. It included a customer center and training area.
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location would have 20,000 square feet of space with allocation of about 5,000 square feet of lab and equipment areas. The ten classrooms were for training customers on telecommunications services and products.
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location was not in the August 2001 announcement and stated there were about 500 employees at the location supporting networking, marketing, and sales and not associated with the Bell Labs or R&D aspects.
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of three white precast buildings was built by Citadel National Construction Group in 21 months and Townsend Capital, LLC was the lessor for Lucent's project. The 8744 Lucent Blvd building was later used by
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Later in 1996, Fiorina was appointed president of Lucent's consumer products sector, reporting to president and chief operating officer Rich McGinn. In 1997, she was named group president for Lucent's
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with development on data and networking management software. The scientists at Bell Labs Research would work on computer algorithms and switch architectures for wireless, optical, or data networking.
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broadband carrier equipment, inbound signaling, telephone and telegraph repeaters, capacitors, thin film resistors, sealed contacts, magnetic apparatus, mainly military and wave guide equipment
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The last USA based Agere manufacturing plant in Orlando, Florida, which once employed 1,800, was closed on September 30, 2005, after 20 years of semiconductors manufacture and sold in 2007.
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Lucent Technologies Nuremberg building was an expansion to two existing buildings in Germany previously owned by Philips Kommunikations Industrie and acquired by AT&T Network Systems.
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and one building was used for warehousing and the other used for wireless products manufacturing since 1995. An additionally built wireless products manufacturing, PRC, was located in
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943:– in 1997, an international telecommunications training center was being constructed for potentially 20,000 yearly students learning the network and computerized phone switches. The
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1052:. The facility was installed by AT&T in 1987 and became Lucent in 1996. During Lucent's creation of Agere as a subsidiary, the facility became Agere and was later acquired by
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1943:"The Whistleblower And The CEO In the Lucent scandal, the ex-boss will walk. The woman who accused him is now an SEC target. And guess who's paying the penalty? Owners like you"
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631:. The spinoffs of enterprise networking and wireless, the industry's key growth businesses from 2003 onward, meant that Lucent no longer had the capacity to serve this market.
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served landline/cellular telephone service providers by providing equipment and other solutions necessary to provide telephone service, including networking equipment.
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333:'Bell Labs Innovations' in a bid to retain the prestige of the internationally famous research lab, within a new business under an as-yet unknown name.
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After the AT&T spin-off of Lucent, the telecommunications equipment being manufactured at these locations became products of Lucent Technologies.
796:) minicells needed for cellular phone carriers. A 1,015-lb second generation Flexent Modcell cabinet was introduced in October 1999 for production as
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year earlier, Lucent had hired five Indian teenagers Bangalore jobs as they were considered, the “best and brightest minds” of Chennai and Bangalore.
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19 billion global service-provider business, overseeing marketing and sales for the company's largest customer segment. That year, Fiorina chaired a
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2098:"The 50 Most Powerful Women In American Business In an age of celebrity, it may surprise you that our No. 1 woman is someone you've never heard of"
2123:"Lucent Technologies appoints chief operating officers, organizes business around fastest growth opportunities" (Press release). October 23, 1997.
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2213:...expected to lose about $ 500 million this year on sales of $ 2.5 billion ... has a scant 2% of world-wide market share for cellular phones.
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3951:"Petition for Review of Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control Board Cleanup and Abatement Order No. R4- 2013 -0099 Dated July 30, 2013"
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facility without employees. In the prior year. the warehouse building had closed for consolidation of facilities and cost reduction.
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38 billion. However, the real cause of Lucent spurring sales under Fiorina was by lending money to their own customers. According to
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to serve as COO, was named permanent chairman and CEO of Lucent in 2002, succeeding Schacht who remained on the board of directors.
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513:(PCC). The focus of the venture was to bring both companies to the top three in technology, distribution, and brand recognition.
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from the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences for work done by formerly AT&T Bell Labs and Microelectronics Group on the
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The location was also active in research and development of CDMA minicells for future global market growth and third generation
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933:– in 1997, Adevco Corp. of Norcross, Ga., built the $ 8 million building for a Lucent customer center to employ 400 people in
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was the global headquarters for Lucent Technologies. The building has the largest copper-clad roof in the world. There was a
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for $ 1.8 billion, a move which immediately rendered the Business Systems Group profitable. The same year, Lucent acquired
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picked the logo because her mother was a painter and she rejected the sterile geometric logos of most high tech companies.
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3201:"The Highest and Best Use Assessment of an Adaptive Reuse Development A Former Agere Systems Campus Redevelopment Plan"
2647:"Lucent Technologies, Product Realization Center – United States – Shingo Prize for Excellence in Manufacturing – 2000"
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million euros and 18 million euros in income, it sold after June 2001 to BP due to not exceeding 25% production demand.
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4459:"Lucent Technologies Bell Labs Scientist Horst Stormer and Two Former Bell Labs Scientists Win Nobel Prize in Physics"
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4378:"FOURTH EXPLANATION OF SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES FORMER LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES RICHMOND WORKS FACILITY RICHMOND, VIRGINIA"
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as the world's quietest room. It is possible to hear the sounds of skeletal joints and heart beats very prominently.
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The name was widely criticised, as the logo was to be, both internally and externally. Corporate communications and
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holding its tail in its mouth. Lucent's logo also has been said to represent constant re-creating and re-thinking.
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954:– in 1998, consolidation of six office buildings, with seven business units, were planned for a new building in
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4054:"Despite smaller work force, Alcatel-Lucent remains a giant in telecommunications at its new central Ohio HQ"
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was part of the Wireless Networks Group business unit. The 252,000 square-feet building was constructed for
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On April 2, 2006, Lucent announced a merger agreement with Alcatel, which was 1.5 times the size of Lucent.
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Product Realization Center, received the 1999 New Jersey Governor's Gold Award for Performance Excellence.
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chose to spin off its equipment manufacturing business was to permit it to profit from sales to competing
410:, a prominent San Francisco-based branding consultancy. One source inside Lucent says that the logo is a
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1998, Lucent received the INFORMS Prize, for its work in the companies operations research, presented by
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471:, who was brought in to oversee its transition from an arm of AT&T into an independent corporation.
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568:–based manufacturer of communications equipment for US$ 20 billion. Lucent held discussions to acquire
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4348:"Viasystems Closes Richmond, Va., Circuit Board Plant: 'A Betrayal of Workers and the Richmond Commun"
2008:"Systems and technology company headquarters, top execs announced" (Press release). November 20, 1995.
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1650:"Alcatel and Lucent Technologies to Merge and Form World's Leading Communication Solutions Provider"
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1084:- in 2001, Lucent announced the Bangalore and Hyderabad Bell Labs locations of India to close. The
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charged Lucent with a $ 25 million fine for the company's lack of cooperation in their fraud case.
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providers; these customers had previously shown reluctance to purchase from a direct competitor.
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of a successful stock and company launch strategy. Under her guidance, the spin-off raised
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was formed to represent them. This continues the Dante theme, although moving away from his
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340:, "the light bearer" (from lux, 'light', and ferre, 'to bear'), who is also a character in
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for Excellence in Manufacturing was awarded at the Mount Olive Product Realization Center.
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3318:. THE OFFICIAL SITE OF THE FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS & PROFESSIONAL REGULATION
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brought prestige to the new company, as well as the revenue from thousands of patents.
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4230:"Rebirth: Sit of former Western Electric plant has been transformed through the years"
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2797:"Solar array at Alcatel-Lucent in New Providence increases company's green footprint"
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After the logo was compared in the media to the ring a coffee mug leaves on paper, a
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was spun off. In January 2016, the remaining part of Alcatel-Lucent was acquired by
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led corporate operations. In that capacity, she reported to Lucent chief executive
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1,307,000 sq. ft. /later Agere Systems Closed 2005, demolished, and sold 2007.
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provided network services to telecom companies and business; clients included
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At the start of 2000, Lucent's "private bubble" burst, while competitors like
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for $ 650 million in stock. Livingston was known most for the creation of the
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Under Fiorina, the company added 22,000 jobs and revenues seemed to grow from
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3898:"Blue collar science: Bringing the transistor to life in the Lehigh Valley"
3074:"Could these massive Naperville office campuses be turned into warehouses?"
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322:. The name was applied for in 1996 at the time of the split from AT&T.
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713:. It was an AT&T subsidiary set up as dual ownership by AT&T and
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627:, Inc., and in June 2002, it spun off its microelectronics division into
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in 1997. This extended the 'Lucifer' and Dante references as a series of
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location. The manufacturing of cell based systems would transfer to the
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were still going strong; it would be many months before the rest of the
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Bois, Martin Du; Mehta, Stephanie N.; Naik, Gautam (October 16, 1998).
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2.5 billion joint venture between Lucent's consumer communications and
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At the time of its spinoff, Lucent was placed under the leadership of
30:"Lucent" redirects here. For the company following its acquisition by
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4775:
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4703:
4027:"Lucent Technologies sells optical fiber business for $ 2.75 billion"
1023:
898:
705:
541:
461:
419:
330:
288:
104:
2060:"Fiorina to Head Consumer Products Business for Lucent Technologies"
1879:
Her mother, a painter, and the inspiration behind the Lucent logo...
1825:. Endicott-studio.com. Archived from the original on August 29, 2013
4963:
4942:
4921:
4909:
4256:
3339:"Network training: challenges and solutions for the new millennium"
1053:
4485:"Operations Research Prize Spotlights Secrets Of Lucent's Success"
3693:"Lucent To Set Up Regional Training/Education Center in Singapore"
804:(time-division multiple access) cellular (850 MHz) versions.
637:, formerly Lucent's EVP of the Corporate Office who then left for
5055:
5026:
5018:
4738:
4733:
4708:
3825:
International Business Geography: Case Studies of Corporate Firms
2044:
Fiorina managed the highly successful spin-off of Lucent in 1996.
768:
The Mount Olive Product Realization Center (MTO-PRC) facility in
735:
698:
623:. In October 2000, Lucent spun off its Business Systems arm into
608:
580:
440:
435:
4407:"Chatham Manufacturing Company/Western Electric Company Complex"
2753:"Alcatel-Lucent's Russo, Tchuruk to Quit; Loss Widens (Update4)"
4667:
3863:. Light Reading. Archived from the original on November 3, 2023
3580:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2726:"TECHNOLOGY; Lucent Fined $ 25 Million By S.E.C. In Fraud Case"
2198:"Philips, Lucent Prepare to End Their Struggling Joint Venture"
1041:
870:
formerly called 'Indian Hill New' by Lucent and Alcatel-Lucent.
553:
2853:"Lucent hangs up on 170 workers in International Trade Center"
2563:"Lucent Agrees to Buy Chromatis, Will Forge Alliance with IBM"
556:
protocol and their PortMaster product that was used widely by
486:. She played a key role in planning and implementing the 1996
4976:
4880:
4723:
4134:"Lucent complex coming down as new owners plot redevelopment"
3472:
Dunn, Tom; Mullis, Natalie; Lurie, Jonathan (June 11, 1999).
2453:"Lucent Is Expected to Acquire Ascend for About $ 20 Billion"
1574:
Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences
1049:
1045:
985:
638:
624:
620:
423:
378:. When the rights to Inferno were sold in 2000, the company
307:
4433:"Lucent Technologies Wins Emmy Award for Work on Digital TV"
2840:
741:
3771:"Spain already had a semiconductor factory and let it fall"
3395:"Lucent consolidates customer groups at new Coppell office"
3365:"Navis Optical Element Management System (EMS) Release 7.0"
822:
The facility was awarded various awards and prizes for the
812:
415:
403:
4107:"Western Electric workers at the E. Broad St. plant, 1962"
3902:
Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological Sciences
3609:"CALA drives double-digit growth for Alcatel-Lucent units"
1749:
5153:
Defunct telecommunications companies of the United States
3719:"When Tres Cantos was at the forefront of semiconductors"
3257:"Lucent's $ 12 Million Customer Center to Bring 400 Jobs"
2479:"Lucent Is Near an Agreement To Acquire Nexabit Networks"
2017:
2015:
619:
In April 2000, Lucent sold its Consumer Products unit to
607:
In 2001 there were merger discussions between Lucent and
359:
2943:"North American Manufacturers Honored With Shingo Prize"
2678:"MPRA : The rise and demise of Lucent Technologies"
2581:"Lucent buys Chromatis for $ 4.5 billion - May 31, 2000"
1545:
1998. the Adjunct Physics Director at Lucent Bell Labs,
271:. It was established on September 30, 1996, through the
3447:"Modern History of Highlands Ranch - The Last 40 Years"
2383:"Lucent Agrees to Acquire Livingston for $ 650 Million"
2089:
1455:
1,214,000 sq. ft./later Agere Systems Closed and sold.
2012:
1921:"Lucent symbol a big red zero". letter to the editor.
1105:- in 2004, Lucent announced a Bell Research Center in
776:
in 1994. The two leased buildings were located at the
347:. Shortly after the Lucent renaming in 1996, Lucent's
5027:
R.H. Donnelley Publishing and Advertising of Illinois
3634:
3632:
3630:
2970:"LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES TO BUILD JAPAN R&D FACILITY"
2096:
Sellers, Patricia; Daniels, Cora (October 12, 1998).
1754:; Trickey, Howard; Winterbottom, Phil (Winter 1997).
1553:
in Physics with former AT&T Bell Labs scientists
4542:
2329:"Lucent to Acquire Octel In $ 1.8 Billion Cash Deal"
1964:
1962:
1960:
1936:
1934:
1932:
351:
project released a development of their work as the
5158:
Telecommunications companies disestablished in 2006
3822:Pellenbarg, Piet; Wever, Egbert (October 4, 2007).
3745:"Spain's Agere Systems to Make Solar Panels for BP"
3207:. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. p. 13
1113:
1048:was ending production of integrated circuits under
4520:Optical Illusions: Lucent and the Crash of Telecom
4517:
3627:
3174:"Lucent Announces Plans For $ 165 Million Complex"
2911:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2903:
2901:
745:Lucent headquarters, Murray Hill, New Jersey, 2007
2672:
2670:
2668:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2022:Burrows, Peter; Elstrom, Peter (August 2, 1999).
1970:"Carly Fiorina Biography Business Leader (1954–)"
1957:
1929:
1384:crossbar, dial, and PBX equipment, cable, relays
1230:electronic switches and power equipment/supplies
5163:Telecommunications companies established in 1996
5129:
3881:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
3641:"Lucent Technologies closing Bell Labs in India"
2170:(Press release). October 1, 1997. Archived from
1799:. Voice.aiga.org. March 17, 2015. Archived from
1791:
1789:
1497:business and consumer telephone sets, payphones
3821:
3471:
2898:
2164:"Philips And Lucent Complete PCC Joint Venture"
1750:Dorward, Sean; Pike, Rob; Presotto, David Leo;
1699:
1697:
709:was created in 1925 as the R&D firm of the
4853:
4413:. Forsyth County Historic Resources Commission
4186:"Indiana Bell (now AT&T) Switching Center"
3393:Bounds, Jeff; Garrison, Trey (June 21, 1998).
3392:
2665:
2244:
2095:
2021:
648:Lucent continued to be active in the areas of
4606:
3999:Engineering and Operations in the Bell System
2195:
2191:
2189:
2054:
2052:
1786:
680:Lucent was divided into several core groups:
572:but decided instead to buy Nexabit Networks.
4548:"The Rise and Demise of Lucent Technologies"
4257:"Reading Works – Western Electric/Bell Labs"
3503:"Lucent Technologies Highlands Ranch Campus"
1694:
907:– the last project was completed in 2002 in
826:of products and excellence in work methods.
560:service providers. In 1999, Lucent acquired
27:Former business, merged with Alcatel in 2006
4005:. Murray Hill: AT&T Bell Laboratories.
2280:"Lucent Is Set To Buy Leader In Voice Mail"
1884:
1766:(1). Lucent Technologies, Bell Labs: 5–18.
1674:
1252:Dimension and Horizon business PBX systems
1011:- in 1997, Bell Labs R&D was opened in
4623:American Telephone & Telegraph Company
4613:
4599:
3530:"Lucent Technologies to put HQ in Miramar"
3254:
2915:
2399:
2186:
2049:
1823:""The Binary Serpent" by Heinz Insu Fenkl"
1184:undersea cables, later fiber-optic cables
1002:
876:– in 2001, the Network Software Center in
5080:Northern New England Telephone Operations
4555:Journal of Strategic Management Education
3282:"LUCENT GOES GLOBAL WITH TRAINING CENTER"
2822:"RetroScience: The World's Quietest Room"
1851:
1579:1999. the Wireless Networks Group at the
916:Allentown, Breinigsville, and Muhlenberg.
909:Hanover Township, Allentown, Pennsylvania
784:also independently of AT&T creation.
652:, optical, data and wireless networking.
4371:
4369:
4244:Omaha Works: 30th Anniversary Open House
4078:
3527:
3483:. Colorado Economic Chronicle. p. 3
3227:"LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES 1997 ANNUAL REPORT"
3153:Kevin Roche John Dinkeloo and Associates
3128:Kevin Roche John Dinkeloo and Associates
3103:Kevin Roche John Dinkeloo and Associates
2771:"Bell Labs is Dead, Long Live Bell Labs"
2476:
2381:Mehta, Stephanie N. (October 17, 1997).
2357:"Lucent Acquires Livingston Enterprises"
2277:
2257:"Carly Fiorina's troubling telecom past"
2136:
2134:
2132:
2130:
1644:
1642:
1060:
961:
884:
740:
4512:
3857:"Lucent Opens Research Center in India"
2994:
2916:Drickhamer, David (February 14, 2005).
2427:"Lucent, Ascend in $ 20 billion merger"
2156:
1036:unit of Lucent Technologies located at
778:International Trade Center (New Jersey)
763:
721:
600:for Excellence in Manufacturing at the
406:, the Innovation Ring, was designed by
14:
5143:American companies established in 1996
5130:
3991:
3989:
3987:
3985:
3983:
3981:
3979:
3977:
3975:
3895:
3797:"European Restructuring Monitor (ERM)"
3638:
3453:. Highland Ranch Community Association
2794:
2723:
2622:"Lucent Shuts Down Chromatis Networks"
2619:
2543:. FierceTelecom.com. November 29, 2012
2450:
2402:"The Beginnings and History of RADIUS"
2144:. RCR Wireless News. November 30, 1999
1940:
1614:
362:names for the components of Inferno -
5148:Defunct companies based in New Jersey
4852:
4633:
4594:
4366:
4051:
3960:. State Water Resources Control Board
3581:TCRE Commercial Real Estate Experts.
3509:. Citadel National Construction Group
3071:
2451:Holson, Laura M. (January 13, 1999).
2380:
2354:
2127:
1639:
1299:1,824,000 sq. ft. / Closed and sold.
336:This same linguistic root also gives
5168:Telecommunications equipment vendors
4634:
4375:
4161:"AT&T TO USE FORMER BATES PLANT"
4131:
3180:. The Morning Call. October 10, 1998
2295:"Lucent to Buy Octel Communications"
1652:. Alcatel-lucent.com. Archived from
1622:"History of Lucent Technologies Inc"
1343:1,565,000 sq. ft./ Closed and sold.
1321:1,517,000 sq. ft./ Closed and sold.
841:
717:, the manufacturing arm of AT&T.
4354:. Communications Workers of America
4345:
4132:Ball, Brian R. (October 19, 2012).
3995:
3972:
3667:"Five teenagers to get Lucent jobs"
3664:
3639:Joseph, Mini K. (August 11, 2001).
3528:Lunsford, Darcie (April 10, 2000).
3336:
2967:
2703:"Lucent replaces CEO, cuts outlook"
1726:"Ferre — The Latin Dictionary"
1500:1,206,000 sq. ft./Closed and sold.
920:
854:– built between 1997 and 2001, the
24:
4506:
3374:. Lucent Technologies. p. 128
3288:. October 31, 1997. Archived from
2877:
2795:Rybolt, Barbara (April 17, 2012).
2620:Scheer, Steven (August 29, 2001).
1561:. Their research work was done on
1431:850,000 sq. ft./ Closed and sold.
1277:336,000 sq. ft./ Closed and sold.
590:Securities and Exchange Commission
25:
5179:
4574:
4387:. Environmental Protection Agency
4158:
4081:"Telecom plant will close in '08"
3536:. American City Business Journals
3401:. American City Business Journals
3255:Vandewater, Bob (June 13, 1997).
3236:. Lucent Technologies. p. 62
3023:"Lucent Technologies Westminster"
2995:Bigness, Jon (October 14, 1997).
2326:
2292:
2066:(Press release). October 15, 1996
1941:Loomis, Carol J. (July 7, 2003).
1536:Primetime Engineering Emmy Awards
1400:9701 and 9333 John Young Parkway
1318:electronics, switching equipment
4477:
4451:
4425:
4399:
4339:
4314:
4296:
4270:
4249:
4079:Saunders, A (October 20, 2007).
4052:Feran, Tim (December 14, 2011).
3583:"Case Study Lucent Technologies"
2880:"Lucent Takes to Life After ATT"
2477:Schiesel, Seth (June 18, 1999).
2355:Hipps, Jay (December 15, 1997).
2278:Schiesel, Seth (July 18, 1997).
1923:Daily Record (Morris County, NJ)
1677:"Case: Lucent Technologies 1996"
1114:Domestic manufacturing locations
994:– in 2000, Lucent announced the
865:– in 2000, the 600,000 ft²
546:Octel Communications Corporation
414:symbol for "eternal truth", the
318:Lucent means "light-bearing" in
218:
217:
49:
4411:Local Historic Landmark Program
4236:
4222:
4196:
4178:
4152:
4125:
4099:
4072:
4045:
4019:
3943:
3889:
3849:
3815:
3789:
3763:
3737:
3711:
3685:
3658:
3601:
3574:
3548:
3521:
3495:
3465:
3439:
3413:
3386:
3357:
3330:
3304:
3274:
3248:
3219:
3198:
3192:
3166:
3141:
3116:
3091:
3065:
3040:
3015:
2997:"Lucent Expansion Plans Bright"
2988:
2961:
2935:
2918:"IW Best Plants Profile – 2000"
2871:
2814:
2788:
2763:
2745:
2717:
2695:
2639:
2613:
2587:
2573:
2555:
2533:
2503:
2470:
2444:
2419:
2393:
2374:
2348:
2320:
2286:
2271:
2218:
2116:
2078:
2001:
1914:
1898:. June 11, 1996. Archived from
1542:project for digital television.
1362:payphones, switching equipment
691:Lucent Worldwide Services (LWS)
511:Philips Consumer Communications
5043:Southern New England Telephone
4278:"Western Electric Cable Plant"
3534:South Florida Business Journal
2859:. New Jersey Hills Media Group
2024:"HP's Carly Fiorina: The Boss"
1925:. August 15, 2001. p. A6.
1859:"A Crack In The Glass Ceiling"
1815:
1756:"The Inferno Operating System"
1743:
1718:
1675:Tony Spaeth (August 4, 2007).
1668:
1600:
1563:fractional quantum hall effect
758:Guinness Book of World Records
13:
1:
5019:SBC Communications / AT&T
4734:Southwestern Bell Corporation
3474:"Nonresidential Construction"
2142:"Philip-Lucent Venture Kaput"
1594:
1509:Winston-Salem, North Carolina
794:Code-division multiple access
670:
596:In 2000, Lucent received the
298:on December 1, 2006, forming
4873:Advanced American Telephones
4714:Bell Communications Research
4284:. April 9, 1967. p. 136
3749:www.renewableenergyworld.com
3697:www.wirelessdesignonline.com
3072:Ecker, Danny (May 3, 2023).
2724:Belson, Ken (May 18, 2004).
1522:1,084,000/ Closed and sold.
1330:North Andover, Massachusetts
1188:Ltd. of China in this deal.
675:
604:Product Realization Center.
261:telecommunications equipment
87:Telecommunications equipment
7:
5088:New Communications Holdings
4889:QLT Consumer Lease Services
3615:. Bnamericas. July 31, 2015
2595:"Hopkins to Join Citigroup"
1949:. CNN Money. Archived from
1760:Bell Labs Technical Journal
1710:(Full-page advertisement).
1474:printed circuit technology
550:Livingston Enterprises Inc.
452:One of the primary reasons
135:; 18 years ago
10:
5184:
4854:Second generation spinoffs
4816:AT&T Wireless Services
4792:AT&T Submarine Systems
4587: (archived 2005-02-16)
4165:Greensboro News and Record
3896:Leslie, Stuart W. (2001).
3828:. Routledge. p. 193.
3421:"HISTORICAL PROPERTY LIST"
3234:www.bellsystemmemorial.com
2226:"A Sahekn CEO at Phillips"
2030:. New York. Archived from
1264:Greensboro, North Carolina
1178:2000 Northeast Expressway
945:Altamonte Springs, Florida
732:New Providence, New Jersey
447:
247: (archived 2005-02-16)
29:
5054:
5017:
4996:
4975:
4954:
4933:
4908:
4863:
4859:
4848:
4824:
4808:
4784:
4763:
4747:
4693:
4677:
4660:
4644:
4640:
4629:
3930:10.1525/hsps.2001.32.1.71
3914:10.1525/hsps.2001.32.1.71
3149:"Agere Systems Expansion"
2683:. Mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de
2597:. Cfo.com. Archived from
2400:Vollbrecht, John (2006).
1843:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1797:"AIGA | Inspiration"
1528:
977:Highlands Ranch, Colorado
897:– completed in 2002, the
536:In 1997, Lucent acquired
507:Royal Philips Electronics
263:company headquartered in
254:Lucent Technologies, Inc.
236:
226:
213:
188:
168:
158:
147:
129:
111:
92:
82:
67:
57:
48:
44:Lucent Technologies, Inc.
4755:Unix System Laboratories
4652:Graybar Electric Company
3801:apps.eurofound.europa.eu
3751:. Renewable Energy World
3699:. Wireless Design Online
3316:www.myfloridalicense.com
1513:3300 Lexington Rd. S.E.
1296:consumer telephone sets
4546:; Edward March (2011).
4140:. THE BUSINESS JOURNALS
4138:Columbus Business First
4087:. The Columbus Dispatch
4060:. The Columbus Dispatch
4031:www.lightwaveonline.com
3425:www.townsendcapital.com
3399:Dallas Business Journal
3343:www.lightwaveonline.com
3078:Crains Chicago Business
2511:"Lucent to Buy Nexabit"
2334:The Wall Street Journal
1892:"Brown Ring Of Quality"
1707:IEEE Internet Computing
1581:Mount Olive, New Jersey
1565:during their tenure at
1352:Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
1340:transmission equipment
1326:Merrimack Valley Works
1151:Allentown, Pennsylvania
1003:International locations
935:Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
770:Mount Olive, New Jersey
685:Network Solutions Group
602:Mount Olive, New Jersey
585:telecom industry bubble
488:initial public offering
397:
313:
304:the enterprise division
222:US$ 9.44 billion (2005)
115:September 30, 1996
5056:Verizon Communications
5006:Telcordia Technologies
4670:(via Western Electric)
3958:www.waterboards.ca.gov
3052:www.krjda.com/projects
3003:. Tribune Staff Writer
2947:www.theautochannel.com
2857:www.newjerseyhills.com
2028:Bloomberg Businessweek
1714:(2). March–April 1997.
1681:Corporate Brand Matrix
1308:Lee's Summit, Missouri
1096:Hilversum, Netherlands
1067:
968:
890:
782:Piscataway, New Jersey
746:
117:; 27 years ago
4111:The Columbus Dispatch
4085:The Columbus Dispatch
4058:The Columbus Dispatch
3556:"LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES"
2775:MIT Technology Review
2541:"Rich McGinn, Lucent"
2174:on September 19, 2015
1953:on December 20, 2013.
1540:Grand Alliance (HDTV)
1487:Shreveport, Louisiana
1442:Reading, Pennsylvania
1286:Indianapolis, Indiana
1242:Westminster, Colorado
1064:
965:
888:
856:Westminster, Colorado
744:
738:field in the grounds.
562:Ascend Communications
277:AT&T Technologies
97:AT&T Technologies
4526:Simon & Schuster
4489:www.sciencedaily.com
4208:indyencyclopedia.org
3861:www.lightreading.com
2521:on February 11, 2018
2407:. Interlink Networks
1656:on December 25, 2008
1505:Winston-Salem Works
1378:132nd and L Streets
1348:Oklahoma City Works
1290:2525 Shadeland Ave.
1207:switching equipment
867:Naperville, Illinois
832:Whippany, New Jersey
800:(1.9 gigahertz) and
764:Mount Olive facility
722:Murray Hill facility
695:AT&T Corporation
454:AT&T Corporation
281:AT&T Corporation
99:(holding company of
18:Octel Communications
5096:Frontier California
4865:Lucent Technologies
4771:Lucent Technologies
4192:. January 26, 2015.
3996:Rey, R. F. (1984).
3723:www.indonewyork.com
3481:spl.cde.state.co.us
3292:on October 27, 2023
3048:"Lucent Naperville"
2976:. RCR Wireless News
2974:www.rcrwireless.com
2886:. BridgeTower Media
2567:Wall Street Journal
2387:Wall Street Journal
2232:on November 3, 1999
2202:Wall Street Journal
2034:on October 13, 1999
1869:on February 8, 2015
1803:on February 3, 2007
1626:Fundinguniverse.com
1446:2525 North 12th St
1282:Indianapolis Works
1274:military equipment
1224:3000 Skyline Drive
1123:
650:telephone switching
566:Alameda, California
439:comic strip showed
380:Vita Nuova Holdings
294:Lucent merged with
228:Number of employees
45:
5106:Frontier Southwest
4832:AT&T Broadband
4798:Tyco International
4376:Armstead, John A.
4322:"Hobart A. Weaver"
4204:"Western Electric"
4190:Architect Magazine
3671:m.tribuneindia.com
3645:The Times of India
3613:www.bnamericas.com
3427:. Townsend Capital
3312:"LICENSEE DETAILS"
3124:"Lucent Nuremberg"
2949:. The Auto Channel
2731:The New York Times
2484:The New York Times
2457:The New York Times
1752:Ritchie, Dennis M.
1567:AT&T Bell Labs
1559:Robert B. Laughlin
1491:9595 Mansfield Rd
1468:4500 Laburnum Ave
1464:Richmond, Virginia
1304:Kansas City Works
1201:6200 E. Broad St.
1122:
1078:R&D locations.
1068:
969:
891:
859:pedestrian bridge.
824:lean manufacturing
789:system integration
747:
458:telecommunications
376:Styx (9P Protocol)
342:Dante's epic poem
43:
5125:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5117:
5116:
4844:
4843:
4840:
4839:
4668:Northern Electric
4544:Lazonick, William
3835:978-0-203-93920-8
2626:Los Angeles Times
2327:Weber, Thomas E.
1989:on April 27, 2015
1772:10.1002/bltj.2028
1526:
1525:
1483:Shreveport Works
1452:microelectronics
1406:microelectronics
1365:Closed and sold.
1312:777 N. Blue Pkwy
1260:Greensboro Shops
1255:Closed and sold.
1233:Closed and sold.
1174:Norcross, Georgia
1161:microelectronics
941:Altamonte Springs
842:Notable buildings
509:, under the name
408:Landor Associates
283:, which included
279:business unit of
251:
250:
16:(Redirected from
5175:
5110:
5101:Frontier Florida
5092:
5084:
5076:
5068:
5047:
5039:
5031:
5010:
4989:
4968:
4947:
4926:
4901:
4893:
4885:
4877:
4861:
4860:
4850:
4849:
4642:
4641:
4635:First generation
4631:
4630:
4615:
4608:
4601:
4592:
4591:
4581:Official website
4570:
4552:
4539:
4523:
4501:
4500:
4498:
4496:
4481:
4475:
4474:
4472:
4470:
4463:www.newswise.com
4455:
4449:
4448:
4446:
4444:
4437:www.newswise.com
4429:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4418:
4403:
4397:
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4394:
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4382:
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4364:
4363:
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4337:
4336:
4334:
4332:
4318:
4312:
4311:
4300:
4294:
4293:
4291:
4289:
4282:Arizona Republic
4274:
4268:
4267:
4253:
4247:
4240:
4234:
4233:
4226:
4220:
4219:
4217:
4215:
4200:
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4156:
4150:
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4097:
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4092:
4076:
4070:
4069:
4067:
4065:
4049:
4043:
4042:
4040:
4038:
4023:
4017:
4016:
4004:
3993:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3965:
3955:
3947:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3936:
3893:
3887:
3886:
3880:
3872:
3870:
3868:
3853:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3842:
3819:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3808:
3793:
3787:
3786:
3784:
3782:
3775:www.bullfrag.com
3767:
3761:
3760:
3758:
3756:
3741:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3730:
3715:
3709:
3708:
3706:
3704:
3689:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3665:Qureshi, Imran.
3662:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3651:
3636:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3605:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3594:
3578:
3572:
3571:
3569:
3567:
3552:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3541:
3525:
3519:
3518:
3516:
3514:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3488:
3478:
3469:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3458:
3443:
3437:
3436:
3434:
3432:
3417:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3406:
3390:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3379:
3369:
3361:
3355:
3354:
3352:
3350:
3337:Stewart, Wayne.
3334:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3308:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3286:Orlando Sentinel
3278:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3252:
3246:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3231:
3223:
3217:
3216:
3214:
3212:
3199:Hsu, Jin-Hsiao.
3196:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3185:
3170:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3145:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3134:
3120:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3109:
3095:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3084:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3033:
3019:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3008:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2968:Gregson, Reily.
2965:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2939:
2933:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2913:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2875:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2849:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2828:. March 14, 2014
2818:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2792:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2767:
2761:
2760:
2759:. July 29, 2008.
2749:
2743:
2742:
2740:
2738:
2721:
2715:
2714:
2712:
2710:
2699:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2682:
2674:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2617:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2591:
2585:
2584:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2559:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2517:. Archived from
2507:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2487:. Archived from
2474:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2448:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2437:
2423:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2406:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2378:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2341:
2324:
2318:
2317:
2315:
2313:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2275:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2253:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2237:
2228:. Archived from
2222:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2208:
2193:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2179:
2160:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2138:
2125:
2124:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2082:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2056:
2047:
2046:
2041:
2039:
2019:
2010:
2009:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1985:. Archived from
1966:
1955:
1954:
1947:Fortune magazine
1938:
1927:
1926:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1902:on March 4, 2023
1888:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1874:
1865:. Archived from
1855:
1849:
1848:
1842:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1819:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1793:
1784:
1783:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1701:
1692:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1672:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1661:
1646:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1618:
1612:
1611:
1604:
1418:Phoenix, Arizona
1396:Orlando, Florida
1356:7725 W Reno Ave
1334:1600 Osgood St.
1268:801 Merritt Dr.
1246:12110 Pecos St.
1155:555 Union Blvd.
1147:Allentown Works
1124:
1121:
1107:Bangalore, India
1076:Hyderabad, India
1034:microelectronics
1013:Bangalore, India
996:Miramar, Florida
921:Leased locations
754:anechoic chamber
715:Western Electric
570:Juniper Networks
558:dial-up internet
527:
523:
504:
500:
493:
484:Henry B. Schacht
285:Western Electric
256:was an American
221:
220:
143:
141:
136:
125:
123:
118:
101:Western Electric
53:
46:
42:
21:
5183:
5182:
5178:
5177:
5176:
5174:
5173:
5172:
5128:
5127:
5126:
5113:
5108:
5090:
5082:
5074:
5066:
5064:Hawaiian Telcom
5050:
5045:
5037:
5029:
5013:
5008:
4992:
4987:
4971:
4966:
4956:Pacific Telesis
4950:
4945:
4929:
4924:
4914:(f/k/a US West)
4912:
4904:
4899:
4891:
4883:
4875:
4855:
4836:
4820:
4804:
4780:
4759:
4743:
4729:Pacific Telesis
4689:
4673:
4656:
4636:
4625:
4619:
4585:Wayback Machine
4577:
4550:
4536:
4509:
4507:Further reading
4504:
4494:
4492:
4483:
4482:
4478:
4468:
4466:
4457:
4456:
4452:
4442:
4440:
4431:
4430:
4426:
4416:
4414:
4405:
4404:
4400:
4390:
4388:
4380:
4374:
4367:
4357:
4355:
4346:Catucci, Pete.
4344:
4340:
4330:
4328:
4320:
4319:
4315:
4304:"Reading Works"
4302:
4301:
4297:
4287:
4285:
4276:
4275:
4271:
4255:
4254:
4250:
4241:
4237:
4228:
4227:
4223:
4213:
4211:
4210:. March 6, 2021
4202:
4201:
4197:
4184:
4183:
4179:
4169:
4167:
4157:
4153:
4143:
4141:
4130:
4126:
4116:
4114:
4113:. June 13, 2009
4105:
4104:
4100:
4090:
4088:
4077:
4073:
4063:
4061:
4050:
4046:
4036:
4034:
4025:
4024:
4020:
4013:
4002:
3994:
3973:
3963:
3961:
3953:
3949:
3948:
3944:
3934:
3932:
3894:
3890:
3874:
3873:
3866:
3864:
3855:
3854:
3850:
3840:
3838:
3836:
3820:
3816:
3806:
3804:
3795:
3794:
3790:
3780:
3778:
3769:
3768:
3764:
3754:
3752:
3743:
3742:
3738:
3728:
3726:
3725:. Indo & NY
3717:
3716:
3712:
3702:
3700:
3691:
3690:
3686:
3676:
3674:
3663:
3659:
3649:
3647:
3637:
3628:
3618:
3616:
3607:
3606:
3602:
3592:
3590:
3579:
3575:
3565:
3563:
3554:
3553:
3549:
3539:
3537:
3526:
3522:
3512:
3510:
3507:itadelgroup.org
3501:
3500:
3496:
3486:
3484:
3476:
3470:
3466:
3456:
3454:
3445:
3444:
3440:
3430:
3428:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3404:
3402:
3391:
3387:
3377:
3375:
3367:
3363:
3362:
3358:
3348:
3346:
3335:
3331:
3321:
3319:
3310:
3309:
3305:
3295:
3293:
3280:
3279:
3275:
3265:
3263:
3253:
3249:
3239:
3237:
3229:
3225:
3224:
3220:
3210:
3208:
3197:
3193:
3183:
3181:
3172:
3171:
3167:
3157:
3155:
3147:
3146:
3142:
3132:
3130:
3122:
3121:
3117:
3107:
3105:
3097:
3096:
3092:
3082:
3080:
3070:
3066:
3056:
3054:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3031:
3029:
3021:
3020:
3016:
3006:
3004:
3001:Chicago Tribune
2993:
2989:
2979:
2977:
2966:
2962:
2952:
2950:
2941:
2940:
2936:
2926:
2924:
2914:
2899:
2889:
2887:
2878:Pandya, Mukul.
2876:
2872:
2862:
2860:
2851:
2850:
2841:
2831:
2829:
2820:
2819:
2815:
2805:
2803:
2793:
2789:
2779:
2777:
2769:
2768:
2764:
2751:
2750:
2746:
2736:
2734:
2722:
2718:
2708:
2706:
2701:
2700:
2696:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2675:
2666:
2656:
2654:
2653:. Best Practice
2645:
2644:
2640:
2630:
2628:
2618:
2614:
2604:
2602:
2601:on May 26, 2013
2593:
2592:
2588:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2546:
2544:
2539:
2538:
2534:
2524:
2522:
2509:
2508:
2504:
2494:
2492:
2491:on May 27, 2015
2475:
2471:
2461:
2459:
2449:
2445:
2435:
2433:
2425:
2424:
2420:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2398:
2394:
2379:
2375:
2365:
2363:
2361:Hacienda Online
2353:
2349:
2339:
2337:
2325:
2321:
2311:
2309:
2291:
2287:
2276:
2272:
2262:
2260:
2255:
2254:
2245:
2235:
2233:
2224:
2223:
2219:
2206:
2204:
2194:
2187:
2177:
2175:
2162:
2161:
2157:
2147:
2145:
2140:
2139:
2128:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2107:
2105:
2094:
2090:
2084:
2083:
2079:
2069:
2067:
2058:
2057:
2050:
2037:
2035:
2020:
2013:
2007:
2006:
2002:
1992:
1990:
1968:
1967:
1958:
1939:
1930:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1905:
1903:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1872:
1870:
1863:About.com Money
1857:
1856:
1852:
1836:
1835:
1828:
1826:
1821:
1820:
1816:
1806:
1804:
1795:
1794:
1787:
1748:
1744:
1734:
1732:
1724:
1723:
1719:
1703:
1702:
1695:
1685:
1683:
1673:
1669:
1659:
1657:
1648:
1647:
1640:
1630:
1628:
1620:
1619:
1615:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1549:, received the
1531:
1460:Richmond Works
1428:cable and wire
1422:505 N. 51 Ave.
1374:Omaha, Nebraska
1220:Mesquite, Texas
1193:Columbus Works
1116:
1094:- in 2002, the
1032:– in 2000, the
1005:
981:Shea Properties
973:Highlands Ranch
923:
878:Lisle, Illinois
844:
766:
724:
678:
673:
577:Nortel Networks
525:
521:
502:
498:
491:
450:
400:
316:
245:Wayback Machine
229:
209:
191:
184:
180:
139:
137:
134:
121:
119:
116:
72:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5181:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5138:Alcatel-Lucent
5123:
5122:
5119:
5118:
5115:
5114:
5112:
5111:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5085:
5077:
5069:
5060:
5058:
5052:
5051:
5049:
5048:
5040:
5032:
5023:
5021:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5011:
5002:
5000:
4998:Regional Bells
4994:
4993:
4991:
4990:
4981:
4979:
4973:
4972:
4970:
4969:
4960:
4958:
4952:
4951:
4949:
4948:
4939:
4937:
4931:
4930:
4928:
4927:
4918:
4916:
4910:MediaOne Group
4906:
4905:
4903:
4902:
4894:
4886:
4878:
4869:
4867:
4857:
4856:
4846:
4845:
4842:
4841:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4834:
4828:
4826:
4822:
4821:
4819:
4818:
4812:
4810:
4806:
4805:
4803:
4802:
4801:
4800:
4788:
4786:
4782:
4781:
4779:
4778:
4773:
4767:
4765:
4761:
4760:
4758:
4757:
4751:
4749:
4745:
4744:
4742:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4700:
4698:
4691:
4690:
4688:
4687:
4681:
4679:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4671:
4664:
4662:
4658:
4657:
4655:
4654:
4648:
4646:
4638:
4637:
4627:
4626:
4618:
4617:
4610:
4603:
4595:
4589:
4588:
4576:
4575:External links
4573:
4572:
4571:
4540:
4534:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4502:
4491:. ScienceDaily
4476:
4450:
4424:
4398:
4365:
4338:
4313:
4295:
4269:
4248:
4235:
4221:
4195:
4177:
4151:
4124:
4098:
4071:
4044:
4018:
4011:
3971:
3942:
3888:
3848:
3834:
3814:
3788:
3762:
3736:
3710:
3684:
3657:
3626:
3600:
3573:
3547:
3520:
3494:
3464:
3451:hrcaonline.org
3438:
3412:
3385:
3356:
3329:
3303:
3273:
3247:
3218:
3191:
3165:
3140:
3115:
3099:"Lucent Lisle"
3090:
3064:
3039:
3027:www.krjda.com/
3014:
2987:
2960:
2934:
2897:
2870:
2839:
2813:
2787:
2762:
2744:
2716:
2694:
2664:
2638:
2612:
2586:
2572:
2554:
2532:
2502:
2469:
2443:
2418:
2392:
2373:
2347:
2319:
2293:Staff, WIRED.
2285:
2270:
2243:
2217:
2185:
2155:
2126:
2115:
2088:
2077:
2048:
2011:
2000:
1956:
1928:
1913:
1883:
1850:
1814:
1785:
1742:
1717:
1693:
1667:
1638:
1613:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1555:Daniel C. Tsui
1543:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1484:
1480:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1439:
1433:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1415:
1414:Phoenix Works
1411:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1393:
1392:Orlando Works
1389:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1349:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1327:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1283:
1279:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1261:
1257:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1239:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1197:Columbus, Ohio
1194:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1171:
1170:Atlanta Works
1167:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1110:
1100:
1089:
1086:Gurgaon, India
1079:
1059:
1058:
1027:
1017:
1004:
1001:
1000:
999:
989:
960:
959:
956:Coppell, Texas
949:
938:
922:
919:
918:
917:
902:
883:
882:
871:
860:
843:
840:
836:Columbus, Ohio
774:AT&T Corp.
765:
762:
723:
720:
719:
718:
702:
688:
677:
674:
672:
669:
635:Patricia Russo
544:market leader
524:19 billion to
473:Richard McGinn
449:
446:
399:
396:
327:business cards
315:
312:
300:Alcatel-Lucent
275:of the former
249:
248:
238:
234:
233:
230:
227:
224:
223:
215:
211:
210:
208:
207:
204:Richard McGinn
201:
194:
192:
189:
186:
185:
182:
172:
170:
166:
165:
163:Alcatel-Lucent
160:
156:
155:
149:
145:
144:
131:
127:
126:
113:
109:
108:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
73:
68:
65:
64:
59:
55:
54:
36:Alcatel-Lucent
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5180:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5135:
5133:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5089:
5086:
5081:
5078:
5073:
5070:
5065:
5062:
5061:
5059:
5057:
5053:
5044:
5041:
5036:
5033:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5020:
5016:
5007:
5004:
5003:
5001:
4999:
4995:
4986:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4978:
4974:
4965:
4962:
4961:
4959:
4957:
4953:
4944:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4936:
4932:
4923:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4915:
4911:
4907:
4898:
4897:Agere Systems
4895:
4890:
4887:
4882:
4879:
4874:
4871:
4870:
4868:
4866:
4862:
4858:
4851:
4847:
4833:
4830:
4829:
4827:
4823:
4817:
4814:
4813:
4811:
4807:
4799:
4795:
4794:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4783:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4762:
4756:
4753:
4752:
4750:
4746:
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4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4709:Bell Atlantic
4707:
4705:
4702:
4701:
4699:
4697:
4692:
4686:
4683:
4682:
4680:
4676:
4669:
4666:
4665:
4663:
4659:
4653:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4643:
4639:
4632:
4628:
4624:
4616:
4611:
4609:
4604:
4602:
4597:
4596:
4593:
4586:
4582:
4579:
4578:
4568:
4564:
4561:(4): 89–120.
4560:
4556:
4549:
4545:
4541:
4537:
4535:0-7432-2667-4
4531:
4527:
4522:
4521:
4515:
4514:Endlich, Lisa
4511:
4510:
4490:
4486:
4480:
4464:
4460:
4454:
4438:
4434:
4428:
4412:
4408:
4402:
4386:
4379:
4372:
4370:
4353:
4352:cwa-union.org
4349:
4342:
4327:
4326:Virginia Tech
4323:
4317:
4309:
4305:
4299:
4283:
4279:
4273:
4266:
4262:
4258:
4252:
4245:
4239:
4231:
4225:
4209:
4205:
4199:
4191:
4187:
4181:
4166:
4162:
4159:Scism, Jack.
4155:
4139:
4135:
4128:
4112:
4108:
4102:
4086:
4082:
4075:
4059:
4055:
4048:
4032:
4028:
4022:
4014:
4012:0-932764-04-5
4008:
4001:
4000:
3992:
3990:
3988:
3986:
3984:
3982:
3980:
3978:
3976:
3959:
3952:
3946:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3908:(1): 71–113.
3907:
3903:
3899:
3892:
3884:
3878:
3862:
3858:
3852:
3837:
3831:
3827:
3826:
3818:
3802:
3798:
3792:
3776:
3772:
3766:
3750:
3746:
3740:
3724:
3720:
3714:
3698:
3694:
3688:
3673:. The Tribune
3672:
3668:
3661:
3646:
3642:
3635:
3633:
3631:
3614:
3610:
3604:
3588:
3584:
3577:
3561:
3557:
3551:
3535:
3531:
3524:
3508:
3504:
3498:
3482:
3475:
3468:
3452:
3448:
3442:
3426:
3422:
3416:
3400:
3396:
3389:
3373:
3366:
3360:
3344:
3340:
3333:
3317:
3313:
3307:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3277:
3262:
3261:The Oklahoman
3258:
3251:
3235:
3228:
3222:
3206:
3202:
3195:
3179:
3175:
3169:
3154:
3150:
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3119:
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3079:
3075:
3068:
3053:
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3043:
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2998:
2991:
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2971:
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2912:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2885:
2881:
2874:
2858:
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2846:
2844:
2827:
2823:
2817:
2802:
2798:
2791:
2776:
2772:
2766:
2758:
2754:
2748:
2733:
2732:
2727:
2720:
2704:
2698:
2679:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2652:
2648:
2642:
2627:
2623:
2616:
2600:
2596:
2590:
2582:
2576:
2568:
2564:
2558:
2542:
2536:
2520:
2516:
2512:
2506:
2490:
2486:
2485:
2480:
2473:
2458:
2454:
2447:
2432:
2428:
2422:
2403:
2396:
2388:
2384:
2377:
2362:
2358:
2351:
2336:
2335:
2330:
2323:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2296:
2289:
2281:
2274:
2258:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2231:
2227:
2221:
2214:
2203:
2199:
2192:
2190:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2159:
2143:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2119:
2103:
2099:
2092:
2081:
2065:
2061:
2055:
2053:
2045:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2018:
2016:
2004:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1971:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1924:
1917:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1887:
1880:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1854:
1846:
1840:
1824:
1818:
1802:
1798:
1792:
1790:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1746:
1731:
1727:
1721:
1713:
1709:
1708:
1700:
1698:
1682:
1678:
1671:
1655:
1651:
1645:
1643:
1627:
1623:
1617:
1609:
1603:
1599:
1589:
1585:
1582:
1578:
1575:
1571:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1547:Horst Stormer
1544:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1532:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1437:Reading Works
1435:
1434:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:Denver Works
1237:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:Dallas Works
1215:
1214:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1163:
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1157:
1154:
1152:
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1129:
1126:
1125:
1120:
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1104:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1083:
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1077:
1073:
1070:
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1039:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1007:
1006:
997:
993:
990:
987:
982:
978:
974:
971:
970:
964:
957:
953:
950:
946:
942:
939:
936:
932:
931:Oklahoma City
929:
928:
927:
914:
910:
906:
905:Agere Hanover
903:
900:
896:
893:
892:
887:
879:
875:
872:
868:
864:
861:
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850:
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839:
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825:
820:
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814:
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785:
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761:
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743:
739:
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716:
712:
708:
707:
703:
700:
696:
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689:
686:
683:
682:
681:
668:
665:
664:Serge Tchuruk
660:
658:
655:In 2004, the
653:
651:
646:
642:
640:
639:Eastman Kodak
636:
632:
630:
629:Agere Systems
626:
622:
617:
614:
613:Serge Tchuruk
610:
605:
603:
599:
594:
591:
586:
582:
578:
573:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
534:
531:
518:
514:
512:
508:
495:
489:
485:
481:
480:Carly Fiorina
476:
474:
470:
469:Henry Schacht
465:
463:
459:
455:
445:
442:
438:
437:
431:
429:
428:Carly Fiorina
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
395:
393:
392:
391:La Vita Nuova
387:
386:
385:Divine Comedy
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
354:
350:
346:
345:
339:
334:
332:
329:included the
328:
323:
321:
311:
309:
305:
301:
297:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
259:
258:multinational
255:
246:
242:
239:
235:
232:30,500 (2006)
231:
225:
216:
212:
205:
202:
199:
198:Henry Schacht
196:
195:
193:
187:
183:United States
179:
175:
171:
167:
164:
161:
157:
154:
150:
146:
132:
128:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
95:
91:
88:
85:
81:
77:
74:
71:
66:
63:
60:
56:
52:
47:
41:
37:
34:in 2006, see
33:
19:
4913:
4864:
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4621:Spinoffs of
4558:
4554:
4524:. New York:
4519:
4493:. Retrieved
4488:
4479:
4467:. Retrieved
4462:
4453:
4441:. Retrieved
4436:
4427:
4415:. Retrieved
4410:
4401:
4389:. Retrieved
4384:
4356:. Retrieved
4351:
4341:
4329:. Retrieved
4325:
4316:
4308:rhodyman.net
4307:
4298:
4288:November 25,
4286:. Retrieved
4281:
4272:
4264:
4261:rhodyman.net
4260:
4251:
4243:
4238:
4224:
4214:November 25,
4212:. Retrieved
4207:
4198:
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4180:
4168:. Retrieved
4164:
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4089:. Retrieved
4084:
4074:
4062:. Retrieved
4057:
4047:
4035:. Retrieved
4030:
4021:
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3962:. Retrieved
3957:
3945:
3933:. Retrieved
3905:
3901:
3891:
3865:. Retrieved
3860:
3851:
3839:. Retrieved
3824:
3817:
3805:. Retrieved
3800:
3791:
3779:. Retrieved
3774:
3765:
3753:. Retrieved
3748:
3739:
3727:. Retrieved
3722:
3713:
3701:. Retrieved
3696:
3687:
3675:. Retrieved
3670:
3660:
3648:. Retrieved
3644:
3617:. Retrieved
3612:
3603:
3591:. Retrieved
3586:
3576:
3564:. Retrieved
3560:claycorp.com
3559:
3550:
3538:. Retrieved
3533:
3523:
3511:. Retrieved
3506:
3497:
3485:. Retrieved
3480:
3467:
3455:. Retrieved
3450:
3441:
3429:. Retrieved
3424:
3415:
3403:. Retrieved
3398:
3388:
3376:. Retrieved
3371:
3359:
3347:. Retrieved
3342:
3332:
3320:. Retrieved
3315:
3306:
3294:. Retrieved
3290:the original
3285:
3276:
3264:. Retrieved
3260:
3250:
3238:. Retrieved
3233:
3221:
3209:. Retrieved
3204:
3194:
3182:. Retrieved
3177:
3168:
3156:. Retrieved
3152:
3143:
3131:. Retrieved
3127:
3118:
3106:. Retrieved
3102:
3093:
3081:. Retrieved
3077:
3067:
3055:. Retrieved
3051:
3042:
3030:. Retrieved
3026:
3017:
3005:. Retrieved
3000:
2990:
2978:. Retrieved
2973:
2963:
2951:. Retrieved
2946:
2937:
2925:. Retrieved
2922:IndustryWeek
2921:
2888:. Retrieved
2883:
2873:
2861:. Retrieved
2856:
2830:. Retrieved
2825:
2816:
2804:. Retrieved
2800:
2790:
2778:. Retrieved
2774:
2765:
2756:
2747:
2737:February 26,
2735:. Retrieved
2729:
2719:
2709:December 30,
2707:. Retrieved
2697:
2685:. Retrieved
2655:. Retrieved
2651:www.bpir.com
2650:
2641:
2629:. Retrieved
2625:
2615:
2603:. Retrieved
2599:the original
2589:
2575:
2569:. June 2000.
2566:
2557:
2545:. Retrieved
2535:
2523:. Retrieved
2519:the original
2514:
2505:
2493:. Retrieved
2489:the original
2482:
2472:
2462:February 26,
2460:. Retrieved
2456:
2446:
2436:February 26,
2434:. Retrieved
2430:
2421:
2409:. Retrieved
2395:
2386:
2376:
2364:. Retrieved
2360:
2350:
2340:February 26,
2338:. Retrieved
2332:
2322:
2312:February 26,
2310:. Retrieved
2298:
2288:
2273:
2261:. Retrieved
2234:. Retrieved
2230:the original
2220:
2212:
2205:. Retrieved
2201:
2176:. Retrieved
2172:the original
2167:
2158:
2146:. Retrieved
2118:
2106:. Retrieved
2101:
2091:
2080:
2068:. Retrieved
2063:
2043:
2036:. Retrieved
2032:the original
2027:
2003:
1991:. Retrieved
1987:the original
1973:
1951:the original
1946:
1922:
1916:
1904:. Retrieved
1900:the original
1895:
1886:
1878:
1871:. Retrieved
1867:the original
1862:
1853:
1827:. Retrieved
1817:
1805:. Retrieved
1801:the original
1763:
1759:
1745:
1733:. Retrieved
1729:
1720:
1711:
1705:
1684:. Retrieved
1680:
1670:
1660:December 30,
1658:. Retrieved
1654:the original
1629:. Retrieved
1625:
1616:
1602:
1588:Shingo Prize
1403:early 1980s
1370:Omaha Works
1136:Established
1117:
1102:
1091:
1081:
1071:
1029:
1019:
1008:
991:
972:
951:
940:
930:
924:
904:
894:
873:
862:
851:
845:
828:
821:
810:
806:
786:
767:
748:
730:facility in
725:
704:
690:
684:
679:
661:
654:
647:
643:
633:
618:
606:
598:Shingo Prize
595:
574:
535:
529:
519:
515:
496:
477:
466:
451:
434:
432:
412:Zen Buddhist
401:
389:
388:to the poem
383:
343:
335:
324:
317:
293:
253:
252:
169:Headquarters
151:Merged with
58:Company type
40:
5035:YP Holdings
4696:Divestiture
4685:Bell Canada
4385:www.epa.gov
4358:October 29,
4331:December 9,
4246:, June 1988
4144:October 29,
4117:October 29,
4091:October 29,
4064:October 29,
4037:October 29,
4033:. Lightwave
3964:October 29,
3867:November 2,
3841:October 28,
3807:October 28,
3803:. Eurofound
3781:October 28,
3755:October 28,
3729:October 28,
3703:October 28,
3677:November 2,
3650:November 2,
3619:October 27,
3593:October 27,
3566:October 27,
3540:October 27,
3513:October 27,
3487:October 27,
3457:October 27,
3431:October 27,
3405:October 27,
3378:October 28,
3349:October 28,
3345:. Lightwave
3322:October 28,
3296:October 26,
3266:October 26,
3240:October 26,
3211:October 20,
3184:October 21,
3158:October 21,
3133:October 21,
3108:October 21,
3083:October 20,
3057:October 20,
3032:October 20,
3007:October 21,
2826:www.pbs.org
2705:. CNET News
1896:Dilbert.com
1873:February 7,
1730:Wikidot.com
1704:"Inferno".
1551:Nobel Prize
1038:Tres Cantos
852:Westminster
751:Murray Hill
728:Murray Hill
711:Bell System
494:3 billion.
402:The Lucent
302:. In 2014,
273:divestiture
265:Murray Hill
174:Murray Hill
93:Predecessor
5132:Categories
4495:January 6,
4469:January 6,
4465:. NewsWise
4443:January 6,
4439:. Newswire
4391:January 2,
4242:AT&T,
3777:. Bullfrag
3587:tcrefl.com
3205:DSpace@MIT
2980:January 7,
2953:January 7,
2927:January 7,
2890:January 7,
2863:January 7,
2657:January 4,
2263:August 19,
2236:August 22,
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