197:. Therein he summarized facts and arguments that supported what became known as the McKeown's thesis, i.e. that the growth of population can be attributed to a decline in mortality from infectious diseases, primarily thanks to better nutrition, later also to better hygiene, and only marginally and late to medical interventions such as antibiotics and vaccines. McKeown was heavily criticized for his controversial ideas, but is nowadays remembered as
24:
214:
To be respected and highly-regarded by their main audiences; to remain separate from but expert in the NHS and social care; and above all to use their independence, highly skilled staff and unique position to be a force for good in improving the health and social care of the UK
412:
McKeown's views, updated to modern circumstances, are still important today in debates between those who think that health is primarily determined by medical discoveries and medical treatment and those who look to the background social conditions of
157:
The
Nuffield Trust is a centre of research and analysis, and focus their activities on six priority areas: workforce; technology and digital; primary care; small hospitals; quality and equity; and politics, legislation and governance.
149:
The
Nuffield Trust is entirely independent of the other charities and organisations bearing Viscount Nuffield's name. It therefore has no connection to those organisations, including Nuffield Health.
208:
To challenge and support those involved in planning and delivering health care to think more creatively and innovatively about how to adapt and redesign services to meet changing patient needs
469:
211:
To provide information on the evidence, statistics, facts and research which politicians and policy-makers use in their interventions in the health and care system in the UK
464:
57:
479:
204:
On 28 February 2020, the Trust published a new five-year strategic plan, stating that it aims to produce commentary and research with three main aims:
161:
Since its foundation the
Nuffield Trust has commissioned a wide range of research on how to improve the health system in the UK, for instance by a
459:
139:. Indeed, one of its first tasks was a complete survey of hospitals, which was used as a key reference document in the establishment of the NHS.
323:
484:
474:
273:
350:
174:
442:
434:
108:
111:
as charity number 209169, and is a company limited by guarantee registered in
England with company number 00382452. The patron is
135:. It was set up to coordinate the activities of all hospitals operating outside London and helped inspire the creation of the
405:
128:
34:
370:
194:
380:
298:
240:
127:
The
Nuffield Trust was established in December 1939 as the Nuffield Provincial Hospitals Trust by Viscount Nuffield (
75:
235:
43:
489:
190:
437:
The
Nuffield Trust for Research and Policy Studies in Health Services, registered charity no. 209169
179:
53:
259:
183:
136:
39:
225:
116:
101:
112:
8:
162:
49:
401:
376:
294:
97:
372:
The Role of
Medicine: Dream, Mirage or Nemesis? (The Rock Carlington Fellow, 1976)
230:
169:
453:
132:
193:, MD, received the Rock Carling Fellowship, which allowed him to write
189:
In 1976, the
British public health scientist and health care critic,
144:
The
Nuffield Trust for Research and Policy Studies in Health Services
428:
400:. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press. pp. 91–93.
23:
352:
Effectiveness and
Efficiency. Random Reflections on Health Services
175:
Effectiveness and efficiency: Random reflections on health services
398:
The Great Escape. Health, wealth, and the origins of inequality
275:
A history of the Nuffield Provincial Hospitals Trust 1940-1990
182:
in assessing medical evidence and led to the creation of
146:, retaining "The Nuffield Trust" as its working name.
470:
Public policy think tanks based in the United Kingdom
433:
324:"Non-random reflections on health services research"
375:. London, UK: Nuffield Provincial Hospital Trust.
358:. London: The Nuffield Provincial Hospital Trust.
451:
38:, potentially preventing the article from being
195:The role of medicine: Dream, mirage or nemesis?
119:, and the Chair of the Board is Andy McKeon.
172:received a Rock Carling Fellowship to write
465:Organisations founded by Viscount Nuffield
107:The Nuffield Trust is registered with the
58:reliable, independent, third-party sources
480:1940 establishments in the United Kingdom
271:
76:Learn how and when to remove this message
443:Charity Commission for England and Wales
348:
52:by replacing them with more appropriate
368:
35:too closely associated with the subject
460:Health charities in the United Kingdom
452:
395:
291:A Biography of the Nuffield Foundation
115:. The Chief Executive of the Trust is
288:
17:
272:McLachlan, Gordon (December 1991).
142:In 1998 the Trust adopted the name
94:Nuffield Provincial Hospitals Trust
13:
389:
362:
14:
501:
485:Organizations established in 1940
475:Social care in the United Kingdom
422:
241:National Health Service (England)
278:. The Nuffield Trust. p. 9.
199:'the founder of social medicine'
152:
33:may rely excessively on sources
22:
429:Official Nuffield Trust website
236:Health and Social Care Act 2012
178:. He argued for greater use of
104:through evidence and analysis.
342:
316:
307:
293:. London: Longman. p. 2.
282:
265:
253:
100:with the mission of improving
1:
246:
349:Cochrane, Archie R. (1971).
168:In 1971, the epidemiologist
7:
219:
10:
506:
122:
289:Clark, Ronald W. (1972).
180:randomised control trials
369:McKeown, Thomas (1976).
137:National Health Service
396:Deaton, Angus (2013).
226:List of UK think tanks
102:health care in the UK
113:Anne, Princess Royal
131:), the founder of
109:Charity Commission
490:Charitable trusts
407:978 0 691 15354 4
313:McLachlan, p. 34.
262:, Nuffield Trust.
86:
85:
78:
497:
446:
416:
415:
393:
387:
386:
366:
360:
359:
357:
346:
340:
339:
337:
335:
330:. Nuffield Trust
320:
314:
311:
305:
304:
286:
280:
279:
269:
263:
257:
98:charitable trust
81:
74:
70:
67:
61:
26:
18:
505:
504:
500:
499:
498:
496:
495:
494:
450:
449:
425:
420:
419:
408:
394:
390:
383:
367:
363:
355:
347:
343:
333:
331:
322:
321:
317:
312:
308:
301:
287:
283:
270:
266:
258:
254:
249:
231:Social research
222:
170:Archie Cochrane
155:
125:
92:, formerly the
82:
71:
65:
62:
47:
27:
12:
11:
5:
503:
493:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
448:
447:
431:
424:
423:External links
421:
418:
417:
406:
388:
381:
361:
341:
328:Nuffield Trust
315:
306:
299:
281:
264:
251:
250:
248:
245:
244:
243:
238:
233:
228:
221:
218:
217:
216:
212:
209:
191:Thomas McKeown
154:
151:
129:William Morris
124:
121:
90:Nuffield Trust
84:
83:
30:
28:
21:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
502:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
457:
455:
444:
440:
438:
432:
430:
427:
426:
414:
409:
403:
399:
392:
384:
382:0-900574-24-0
378:
374:
373:
365:
354:
353:
345:
329:
325:
319:
310:
302:
300:9780582364875
296:
292:
285:
277:
276:
268:
261:
256:
252:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
223:
213:
210:
207:
206:
205:
202:
200:
196:
192:
187:
185:
181:
177:
176:
171:
166:
164:
159:
153:Areas of work
150:
147:
145:
140:
138:
134:
133:Morris Motors
130:
120:
118:
117:Nigel Edwards
114:
110:
105:
103:
99:
95:
91:
80:
77:
69:
66:November 2015
59:
55:
51:
45:
41:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
436:
411:
397:
391:
371:
364:
351:
344:
332:. Retrieved
327:
318:
309:
290:
284:
274:
267:
255:
203:
198:
188:
173:
167:
165:Fellowship.
163:Rock Carling
160:
156:
148:
143:
141:
126:
106:
93:
89:
87:
72:
63:
48:Please help
32:
15:
260:Andy McKeon
215:population.
454:Categories
334:19 October
247:References
50:improve it
40:verifiable
54:citations
220:See also
184:Cochrane
123:History
96:, is a
44:neutral
404:
379:
297:
413:life.
356:(PDF)
402:ISBN
377:ISBN
336:2015
295:ISBN
88:The
42:and
56:to
456::
441:.
410:.
326:.
201:.
186:.
445:.
439:"
435:"
385:.
338:.
303:.
79:)
73:(
68:)
64:(
60:.
46:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
