Knowledge

Notchback

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is a car design with the rear section distinct from the passenger compartment and where the back of the passenger compartment is at an angle to the top of what is typically the rear baggage compartment. Notchback cars have "a trunk whose lid forms a distinct deck." In profile view, the body has a
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could be classified as notchbacks. However, the category has limited salience outside American car manufacturers, who distinguish the three-box models from other body styles in the same model range. For example, the
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is more generally known as a "saloon" in British English. "Notchback" has appeared in a few British English publications; however, it is not a term that is used in common parlance in Britain.
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While many car models have notchback characteristics, the category is largely unused outside North America, with their body style being described using other terms. For example, a
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aerodynamic body shape that made the 1949 through 1950 Nash Ambassadors the "most streamlined form on the road." The new cars had a distinctive reverse slanting
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step down from the roof with a downward inclined passenger compartment's rear window to meet an almost horizontal trunk lid extending to the rear of the car.
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There was new styling for the Ambassador and Statesman. A new notch back body created by Italy's Pininfarina was the fashion hit of the marque's 50th year
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a car with a back that extends approximately horizontally from the bottom of the rear window so as to make a distinct angle with it.
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In a major design change among U.S. automakers for the 1952 model year, a notchback version of the
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The History of AMC Motorsports: Trans-Am, Drag, NASCAR, Land Speed and Off-Road Racing
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volume is less pronounced than the engine and passenger compartments.
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One of the first cars marketed as a notchback is the 1938
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and featured boxier styling that became a design trend.
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was introduced. This was in contrast to the previous
479:Auto Editors of Consumer Guide (6 November 2007). 147:, the car's name was changed to "Vega Notchback". 311: 1855: 505:Foster, Patrick R. (1998). "1 - The Designers". 716:Stevenson, Angus; Waite, Maurice, eds. (2011). 413:"The Owners Report on the 1952 Nash Ambassador" 715: 61:The category may be characterized as having a 42:liftback in notchback form—with its vestigial 785: 196: 445:Standard Catalog of American Cars, 1946-1975 89:range included both a notchback coupe and a 792: 778: 1196:Cabriolet / Convertible / Drophead coupe 654:1961 Ambassador's reverse-slant C-pillar 599:"How the Chevy Vega Nearly Destroyed GM" 33: 18: 1542:Homogeneous charge compression ignition 747: 636: 624:Chevrolet Vega brochures- years 1971–77 538: 441: 359: 1856: 504: 360:McCourt, Mark J. (23 September 2018). 285: 773: 511:. The Olde Milford Press. p. 1. 410: 448:. Krause Publications. p. 468. 286:Tudose, Sergiu (30 September 2023). 13: 637:McCourt, Mark J. (December 2014). 314:"What is a Sedan? Car Buying Tips" 243:"Notchback definition and meaning" 14: 1875: 1206:CoupĂ© de Ville / Sedanca de Ville 722:Concise Oxford English Dictionary 362:"1938-'40 Cadillac Sixty Special" 696:Chambers 21st Century Dictionary 671:Chambers 21st Century Dictionary 411:Floyd, Clymer (September 1952). 180: 164: 152: 96: 750:Road Vehicle Aerodynamic Design 741: 709: 684: 659: 630: 616: 591: 566: 532: 498: 472: 159:1939 Cadillac Series 60 Special 139:to differentiate them from the 1843:Template:EC car classification 799: 435: 404: 379: 353: 327: 305: 279: 257: 235: 1: 228: 267:. Merriam-Webster Dictionary 245:. Collins English Dictionary 7: 1864:Automotive styling features 508:The Nash Styling Sketchbook 211: 10: 1880: 1532:Gasoline / petrol 1296:Roadster / Spider / Spyder 465:– via Google Books. 197:English-speaking countries 143:Vega models. For the 1973 27:, notchback design of the 1828: 1752: 1672:(engine / drive) 1666: 1638: 1585: 1437: 1359: 1151: 1089: 1048: 995: 962: 934: 906: 868: 817: 808: 562:– via Google Books. 528:– via Google Books. 481:"1949-1951 Nash Airflyte" 431:– via Google Books. 265:"Definition of Notchback" 1311:Sedan delivery/Panel van 1572:Liquified petroleum gas 1384:Driverless (autonomous) 545:. CarTech. p. 20. 312:Hearst Autos Research. 1477:Compressed natural gas 1404:Personal rapid transit 748:Barnard, R.H. (1996). 485:auto.howstuffworks.com 442:Gunnell, John (1992). 103:Cadillac Sixty Special 50: 31: 1743:Dual motor-four-wheel 1341:Town (CoupĂ© de Ville) 539:McClurg, Bob (2016). 37: 22: 1754:Engine configuration 603:popularmechanics.com 48:European Ford Escort 1760:internal combustion 1562:Internal combustion 1369:All-terrain vehicle 1291:Retractable hardtop 643:Hemmings Motor News 391:ateupwithmotor.com 173:Rambler Ambassador 51: 32: 16:Type of car design 1851: 1850: 1147: 1146: 916:Compact executive 417:Popular Mechanics 341:on 17 August 2011 1871: 1763: 1722:Front-four-wheel 1673: 1536:direct injection 1447:Alternative fuel 1261:Multi-stop truck 815: 814: 794: 787: 780: 771: 770: 764: 763: 745: 739: 738: 713: 707: 706: 704: 702: 688: 682: 681: 679: 677: 663: 657: 656: 651: 649: 634: 628: 627: 620: 614: 613: 611: 609: 595: 589: 588: 586: 584: 570: 564: 563: 561: 559: 536: 530: 529: 527: 525: 502: 496: 495: 493: 491: 476: 470: 469: 464: 462: 439: 433: 432: 430: 428: 408: 402: 401: 399: 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169: 160: 157: 129:three-box sedan 110:Nash Ambassador 99: 72:Many models of 17: 12: 11: 5: 1877: 1867: 1866: 1849: 1848: 1846: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1829: 1826: 1825: 1823: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1766: 1764: 1750: 1749: 1747: 1746: 1739: 1732: 1729:Mid-four-wheel 1725: 1718: 1711: 1704: 1697: 1690: 1683: 1676: 1674: 1664: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1644: 1642: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1591: 1589: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1544: 1539: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1499: 1493: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1443: 1441: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1365: 1363: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1316:Shooting brake 1313: 1308: 1306:Saloon / Sedan 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 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119: 115: 111: 106: 104: 97:North America 94: 92: 88: 83: 79: 75: 70: 68: 64: 59: 56: 49: 45: 41: 36: 30: 26: 21: 1630:Twelve-wheel 1587:Drive wheels 1360:Specialized 1281:Pickup truck 1265: 1186:Cabrio coach 1030:Sports sedan 1005:Grand tourer 749: 743: 735: 721: 711: 699:. Retrieved 695: 686: 674:. Retrieved 670: 661: 653: 646:. Retrieved 642: 632: 626:. Chevrolet. 623: 618: 606:. Retrieved 602: 593: 581:. Retrieved 578:hemmings.com 577: 568: 556:. Retrieved 541: 534: 522:. Retrieved 507: 500: 488:. Retrieved 484: 474: 466: 459:. Retrieved 444: 437: 425:. Retrieved 420: 416: 406: 394:. Retrieved 390: 381: 369:. Retrieved 366:hemmings.com 365: 355: 343:. Retrieved 339:the original 329: 317:. Retrieved 307: 295:. Retrieved 291: 281: 269:. Retrieved 259: 247:. Retrieved 237: 200: 136: 122: 107: 100: 71: 60: 54: 52: 43: 1780:Four-stroke 1680:Front-front 1620:Eight-wheel 1595:Front-wheel 1527:Natural gas 1512:Fossil fuel 1467:Biogasoline 1153:Body styles 1081:Vintage car 752:. Longman. 718:"notchback" 1805:Two-stroke 1701:Front-rear 1694:Rear-front 1610:Four-wheel 1600:Rear-wheel 1439:Propulsion 1429:Voiturette 1414:Flying car 1409:Police car 1374:Amphibious 1286:Quad coupĂ© 1176:Berlinetta 893:Street rod 835:Subcompact 558:11 January 524:11 January 490:11 January 461:11 January 427:11 January 423:(3): 90–94 371:11 January 345:7 December 319:11 January 297:11 January 229:References 145:model year 82:hatchbacks 65:where the 1715:Rear-rear 1625:Ten-wheel 1615:Six-wheel 1605:Two-wheel 1517:Fuel cell 1457:Biodiesel 1424:Tow truck 1399:Pedal car 1379:Connected 1351:Vis-Ă -vis 1326:Targa top 1271:Panel van 1266:Notchback 1246:Limousine 1236:Landaulet 1226:Hatchback 1171:Barchetta 1139:S-segment 1134:M-segment 1129:J-segment 1124:F-segment 1119:E-segment 1114:D-segment 1109:C-segment 1104:B-segment 1099:A-segment 1010:Hot hatch 987:Coupe SUV 921:Executive 883:Lead sled 860:Full-size 840:Supermini 203:three-box 191:notchback 137:notchback 125:Chevrolet 123:In 1971, 55:notchback 44:third box 40:three-box 25:three-box 1858:Category 1838:Category 1815:W engine 1800:Straight 1557:Hydrogen 1522:Fuel gas 1487:Electric 1362:vehicles 1301:Runabout 1251:Microvan 1241:Liftback 1231:Kammback 1216:Fastback 1191:Cab over 1181:Brougham 926:Personal 898:T-bucket 888:Lowrider 855:Mid-size 701:18 April 692:"saloon" 676:18 April 212:See also 141:fastback 118:C-pillar 114:fastback 91:fastback 1810:V (Vee) 1785:H-block 1551:plug-in 1549: ( 1534: ( 1504: ( 1502:Ethanol 1491:battery 1489: ( 1462:Biofuel 1452:Autogas 1419:Taxicab 1394:Gyrocar 1389:Go-kart 1336:Touring 1331:Torpedo 1276:Phaeton 1256:Minibus 1221:Hardtop 1066:Economy 1061:Classic 1056:Antique 1040:Go-kart 972:Compact 949:Leisure 944:Compact 878:Hot rod 850:Compact 818:By size 667:"sedan" 648:1 April 608:16 June 583:16 June 396:16 June 271:1 April 249:1 April 93:coupe. 1833:Portal 1820:Wankel 1745:  1741:  1738:  1734:  1731:  1727:  1724:  1720:  1717:  1713:  1710:  1706:  1703:  1699:  1696:  1692:  1689:  1685:  1682:  1668:Layout 1547:Hybrid 1482:Diesel 1472:Biogas 1166:Baquet 1015:Muscle 997:Sports 908:Luxury 870:Custom 845:Family 803:design 756:  728:  549:  515:  452:  78:coupĂ©s 74:sedans 46:, the 1770:Boxer 1648:Front 1577:Steam 1346:T-top 1201:Coupe 1049:Other 1035:Super 825:Micro 206:sedan 187:1971 175:sedan 171:1961 135:as a 80:, or 67:trunk 1775:Flat 1658:Rear 1020:Pony 982:Mini 954:Mini 754:ISBN 726:ISBN 703:2017 678:2017 650:2021 610:2018 585:2018 560:2024 547:ISBN 526:2024 513:ISBN 492:2024 463:2024 450:ISBN 429:2024 398:2018 373:2024 347:2017 321:2024 299:2024 273:2021 251:2021 23:The 1653:Mid 1506:E85 1496:NEV 1161:2+2 1076:Van 1071:Ute 964:SUV 830:Kei 801:Car 1860:: 1091:EU 734:. 720:. 694:. 669:. 652:. 641:. 601:. 576:. 483:. 421:98 419:. 415:. 389:. 364:. 290:. 105:. 76:, 53:A 38:A 1762:) 1758:( 1553:) 1538:) 1508:) 1498:) 793:e 786:t 779:v 762:. 705:. 680:. 612:. 587:. 494:. 400:. 375:. 349:. 323:. 301:. 275:. 253:.

Index


three-box
Fiat 124 Coupé

three-box
European Ford Escort
three-box design
trunk
sedans
coupés
hatchbacks
Chevrolet Vega
fastback
Cadillac Sixty Special
Nash Ambassador
fastback
C-pillar
Chevrolet
three-box sedan
Chevrolet Vega
fastback
model year
1939 Cadillac Series 60 Special
1961 Rambler Ambassador sedan
Rambler Ambassador
1971 Chevrolet Vega notchback
Chevrolet Vega
three-box
sedan
Car body style

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