31:
307:. Two Beauforts crashed during these patrols, resulting in the death of six men. The squadron's operations were intensified in March 1943 in response to concerns that Japanese ships would conduct a raid into the Indian Ocean. In May, No. 14 Squadron conducted patrols of the waters around Exmouth Gulf while the British
399:
anti-submarine patrols on 23 May 1945, though it retained responsibility for shipping protection off
Western Australia in the event of any renewed enemy attacks. Following the war, No. 14 Squadron was disbanded at Pearce on 10 December 1945. During its existence, 35 members of the squadron were killed.
398:
The need for maritime patrols decreased during 1945. No. 25 Squadron operated solely as a heavy bomber unit from
February, leaving No. 14 Squadron the only RAAF maritime patrol unit in Western Australia. Despite crew shortages, it was able to meet its commitments. The squadron ceased making regular
358:
in the central Indian Ocean before returning to base. By this stage of the war, the Allies were rapidly advancing into
Japanese-held territory, and the threat of attacks on shipping in Australian waters had greatly decreased. In July 1944 the United States Navy unit Patrol Wing 10, which had been
247:
From
February 1941, No. 14 Squadron began to conduct anti-submarine patrols off Western Australia in addition to general reconnaissance patrols. It conducted these routine operations throughout the year, and occasionally exercised with
359:
based at Perth since 1942, was transferred elsewhere. This greatly increased the burden on No. 14 Squadron. The squadron was placed on alert between
September and October in response to reports that German submarines might operate off
239:
in May 1940. The new aircraft had superior performance, and were better suited to maritime patrol tasks. The squadron continued its regular program of patrols throughout the year, though a detachment was deployed to
281:
began in
December 1941, No. 14 Squadron stepped up its program of patrols. No Japanese submarines or warships were sighted, though on 2 March 1942 one of the squadron's Hudsons bombed and damaged the
296:; its crew were not among the many casualties from this raid, however. The squadron continued to make routine patrols throughout the remainder of 1942. In December that year it was re-equipped with
303:
No. 14 Squadron's duties did not change for the remainder of the war. Throughout 1943 it flew two daily patrols of the waters between Perth and Albany, as well as patrols along the coastline up to
292:
after she did not answer recognition signals. The Hudson's pilot was cleared of blame in the subsequent inquires. On 3 March, a No. 14 Squadron Hudson was destroyed by
Japanese aircraft during the
235:. The squadron flew in support of many subsequent troop convoys throughout the war, and deployed aircraft to Albany on other occasions. No. 14 Squadron's Ansons were replaced with
1260:
1543:
1538:
187:
throughout the war. While it conducted many patrols over the waters off
Western Australia, it did not see combat. The squadron was disbanded in December 1945.
754:
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1389:
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in the north of
Western Australia as it was thought that German vessels might shelter there. In mid-January 1940 a detachment was deployed to
215:
The squadron conducted its first wartime maritime patrol on 7 September 1939. During late 1939 it also patrolled the remote coastline between
1301:
1296:
351:
104:
1088:
667:
738:
346:; Learmonth and the other three airmen on board the aircraft were killed. The RAAF base at Exmouth Gulf was later named
269:. No. 14 Squadron flew more than 60 sorties during this operation, most of which were conducted from remote airstrips.
714:
650:
264:
228:
1445:
731:
1496:
30:
1098:
692:. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 3 – Air. Vol. 2. Canberra: Australian War Memorial.
350:
in the wing commander's honour. The squadron's patrols were again greatly intensified in March 1944, when
388:
363:, and expanded its program of patrols. Activity was intensified from December when the German submarine
241:
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units. In
November the squadron was heavily involved in the unsuccessful search for the light cruiser
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On 6 January 1944 a Beaufort piloted by No. 14 Squadron's commanding officer, Wing Commander
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that a Japanese force might raid Western Australia. In the event, the Japanese raiders
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Units of the Royal Australian Air Force: A Concise History. Volume 3 Bomber Units
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maritime patrol squadron of World War II. It was formed in 1939 and was based in
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aircraft, and conducted training exercises until the outbreak of World War II.
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in the Indian Ocean while returning to its base in the Japanese-occupied
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in the south of the state to protect a convoy carrying elements of the
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565:. Perth: National Library of Australia. 18 January 1954. p. 3
342:, crashed during an exercise with United States Navy warships off
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320:
377:. On 6 February 1945 this submarine sank the liberty ship
1268:
704:
668:
Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 2 – Navy
208:
on 6 February 1939. It was initially equipped with six
709:. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service.
557:"A Valiant Deed Off Rottnest Gave Learmonth Its Name"
1544:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
391:
from No. 25 Squadron and Catalinas from the British
244:
in the Northern Territory for a period in December.
670:. Vol. 2. Canberra: Australian War Memorial.
1539:Military units and formations established in 1939
1513:Coastal defences of Australia during World War II
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643:Flying Squadrons of the Australian Defence Force
35:Members of No. 14 Squadron RAAF in front of a
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755:Royal Australian Air Force flying squadrons
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645:. Weston Creek: Aerospace Publications.
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105:Axis naval activity in Australian waters
335:also protected the fleet at this time.
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1206:Joint Netherlands-Australian squadrons
682:
640:
1549:Western Australia during World War II
1270:Western Australia during World War II
1242:
727:
505:RAAF Historical Section (1995), p. 44
473:RAAF Historical Section (1995), p. 43
453:RAAF Historical Section (1995), p. 45
659:
190:
16:Royal Australian Air Force squadron
13:
263:with the German auxiliary cruiser
14:
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705:RAAF Historical Section (1995).
229:Second Australian Imperial Force
29:
1446:Auxiliary Albany Submarine Base
689:Air War Against Japan 1943–1945
663:Royal Australian Navy 1942–1945
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1497:Rockingham Naval Memorial Park
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200:No. 14 Squadron was formed at
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1:
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389:Consolidated B-24 Liberators
369:attacked merchant ships off
311:refueled there ahead of the
7:
10:
1565:
601:Odgers (1957), pp. 349–350
537:Odgers (1957), pp. 154–155
395:responded to this attack.
325:Consolidated PBY Catalinas
181:Royal Australian Air Force
64:Royal Australian Air Force
1505:
1479:
1466:Roebuck Bay Seaplane Base
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432:. Australian War Memorial
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51:
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1370:Fremantle submarine base
1089:Rescue and Communication
660:Gill, G. Hermon (1968).
592:Gill (1968), pp. 388–389
514:Eather (1995), pp. 51–52
206:Perth, Western Australia
1492:Rockingham War Memorial
1451:Princess Royal Fortress
1302:Emergency of March 1944
1297:Emergency of March 1942
385:Netherlands East Indies
1487:Fremantle War Memorial
1461:Exmouth Submarine Base
1436:Corunna Downs Airfield
641:Eather, Steve (1995).
628:Odgers (1957), p. 353
619:Odgers (1957), p. 352
610:Odgers (1957), p. 350
583:Odgers (1957), p. 138
546:Odgers (1957), p. 229
329:Supermarine Spitfires
323:; United States Navy
93:"Resilient and ready"
1431:Bibra Lake AWAS Camp
1333:No. 85 Squadron RAAF
1328:No. 25 Squadron RAAF
1323:No. 14 Squadron RAAF
1109:Article XV squadrons
528:Eather (1995), p. 52
487:Eather (1995), p. 51
393:No. 205 Squadron RAF
231:in cooperation with
24:No. 14 Squadron RAAF
1400:Oliver Hill Battery
1362:Fremantle Fortress
562:The West Australian
1415:Swanbourne Battery
1385:Challenger Battery
426:"14 Squadron RAAF"
356:sank a single ship
283:United States Navy
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1236:
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340:Charles Learmonth
313:Operation Transom
185:Western Australia
171:
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124:Charles Learmonth
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1456:Naval Base Perth
1441:RAAF Base Pearce
1395:Leighton Battery
1292:Attack on Broome
1284:Sinking of HMAS
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298:Bristol Beaufort
294:attack on Broome
261:sunk in a battle
237:Lockheed Hudsons
202:RAAF Base Pearce
191:Squadron history
165:Bristol Beaufort
84:RAAF Base Pearce
33:
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1380:Bickley Battery
1375:Arthurs Battery
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380:Peter Silvester
375:New South Wales
371:South Australia
344:Rottnest Island
333:No. 1 Wing RAAF
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250:Australian Army
233:No. 25 Squadron
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177:No. 14 Squadron
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160:Lockheed Hudson
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74:Maritime patrol
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37:Lockheed Hudson
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309:Eastern Fleet
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1218:No. 19 (NEI)
1213:No. 18 (NEI)
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567:. Retrieved
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434:. Retrieved
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305:Exmouth Gulf
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18:
762:Main series
279:Pacific War
273:Pacific War
196:Early years
167:(1942–1945)
162:(1940–1942)
157:(1939–1940)
126:(1943–1944)
98:Engagements
80:Garrison/HQ
1528:Categories
403:References
300:aircraft.
285:submarine
277:After the
254:HMAS
210:Avro Anson
155:Avro Anson
120:commanders
113:Commanders
1480:Memorials
1424:Locations
1318:III Corps
361:Fremantle
287:USS
55:Australia
47:1939–1945
1506:See also
1349:MV
1094:Seaplane
686:(1957).
317:Surabaya
266:Kormoran
131:Insignia
90:Motto(s)
1351:Koolama
1084:Fighter
698:1990609
221:Wyndham
118:Notable
52:Country
1286:Sydney
1277:Events
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569:26 May
436:26 May
256:Sydney
242:Darwin
225:Albany
179:was a
150:Patrol
60:Branch
44:Active
1342:Ships
1311:Units
676:65475
430:Units
408:Notes
366:U-862
331:from
289:Sargo
217:Derby
204:near
139:PN, P
711:ISBN
694:OCLC
672:OCLC
647:ISBN
571:2012
438:2012
373:and
327:and
321:Java
219:and
70:Role
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