128:
394:
36:
164:
and placed it in that deity's Temple. Tablet AlT*11 informs of his return from Nishin, a place not known before, but certainly inside the territory of Yamhad because the tablet seems to refer to travel and not a military campaign.
180:
The seal of Niqmi-Epuh includes his name written in cuneiform inscription. The king is depicted wearing a crown, facing two goddesses, one in Syrian dress, while and the other is wearing
Babylonian dress.
283:
688:
592:
534:
290:
501:
617:
736:
715:
671:
644:
559:
474:
447:
135:
Little of Aleppo has been excavated by archaeologists, knowledge about Niqmi-Epuh comes from tablets discovered at
634:
607:
518:
746:
661:
172:, the fall of this city was important to the extent of being suitable for dating several legal cases.
493:
Archaeology and Old
Testament study: jubilee volume of the Society for Old Testament Study, 1917-1967
741:
302:
250:
464:
756:
491:
576:
751:
705:
549:
437:
276:
127:
142:
8:
586:
528:
516:
711:
667:
640:
613:
555:
497:
470:
443:
131:
Legal case from Niqmi-Epuh to the king of
Alalakh concerning the legacy of two houses
104:
57:
139:. His existence is confirmed by a number of tablets with his seal on their envelope
420:
393:
157:
149:
and vassal of Yamhad died during Niqmi-Epuh's reign and was succeeded by his son
220:
730:
373:
358:
353:
198:
194:
168:
Niqmi-Epuh's most celebrated deed was his conquest of the town Arazik, near
348:
333:
243:
146:
116:
67:
189:
Niqmi-Epuh died ca. 1675 BC. He seems to have a number of sons, including
605:
399:
323:
318:
169:
368:
108:
328:
313:
150:
363:
343:
260:
202:
190:
77:
35:
136:
517:
Direction Générale des
Antiquités et des Musées., 1999 (1999).
299:
268:
213:
161:
112:
193:
who succeeded him immediately, prince Abba-El, and possibly
663:
Hittite history and absolute chronology of the Bronze Age
609:
The
Ancient Near East: An Anthology of Texts and Pictures
578:
Acta
Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, Volume 30
418:
574:
153:, who started to assert Alalakh's semi-independence.
389:
606:James Bennett Pritchard,Daniel E. Fleming (2011).
520:Annales archéologiques Arabes Syriennes, Volume 43
686:
659:
489:
728:
632:
703:
435:
547:
462:
284:
591:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
533:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
291:
277:
34:
422:History of Ancient Levant (part 1) Syria
126:
184:
729:
419:prof : Ahmad Arhim Hebbo (1993).
205:conquest might have been his son too.
272:
707:Old Babylonian Period (2003-1595 BC)
439:Old Babylonian Period (2003-1595 BC)
13:
175:
14:
768:
633:Dominique Collon (January 1995).
156:The tablets mention Niqmi-Epuh's
392:
298:
704:Douglas Frayne (January 1990).
697:
680:
653:
548:Horst Klengel (20 March 1992).
463:Horst Klengel (20 March 1992).
436:Douglas Frayne (January 1990).
626:
599:
575:Akadémiai Kiadó, 1984 (1984).
568:
541:
510:
483:
456:
429:
412:
1:
385:
93:
46:
406:
7:
212:King Niqmi-Epuh of Yamhad (
10:
773:
687:wilfred van soldt (1999).
660:Michael C. Astour (1989).
490:THOMAS, D. WINTON (1967).
145:king of Alalakh, uncle of
690:Akkadica, Volumes 111-120
309:
257:
248:
240:
235:
210:
201:the last king before the
73:
63:
42:
33:
26:
21:
737:17th-century BC monarchs
636:Ancient Near Eastern Art
122:
115:) succeeding his father
551:Syria, 3000 to 300 B.C.
466:Syria, 3000 to 300 B.C.
160:which he dedicated to
132:
130:
255:1700 – 1675 BC
251:Great King of Yamhad
185:Death and succession
28:Great King of Yamhad
16:Great King of Yamhad
747:People from Aleppo
133:
107:) was the king of
503:978-0-19-813150-2
382:
381:
267:
266:
258:Succeeded by
105:Middle chronology
83:
82:
58:Middle chronology
764:
722:
721:
701:
695:
694:
684:
678:
677:
657:
651:
650:
630:
624:
623:
603:
597:
596:
590:
582:
572:
566:
565:
545:
539:
538:
532:
524:
514:
508:
507:
487:
481:
480:
460:
454:
453:
433:
427:
426:
416:
402:
397:
396:
293:
286:
279:
270:
269:
241:Preceded by
231:
208:
207:
102:
98:
95:
88:, also given as
55:
51:
48:
38:
19:
18:
772:
771:
767:
766:
765:
763:
762:
761:
742:Kings of Yamhad
727:
726:
725:
718:
710:. p. 794.
702:
698:
685:
681:
674:
658:
654:
647:
631:
627:
620:
612:. p. 197.
604:
600:
584:
583:
573:
569:
562:
546:
542:
526:
525:
515:
511:
504:
496:. p. 121.
488:
484:
477:
461:
457:
450:
442:. p. 792.
434:
430:
417:
413:
409:
398:
391:
388:
383:
378:
305:
297:
263:
254:
246:
225:
224:
217:
187:
178:
176:Niqmi-Epuh Seal
125:
100:
96:
53:
49:
17:
12:
11:
5:
770:
760:
759:
757:Yamhad dynasty
754:
749:
744:
739:
724:
723:
716:
696:
693:. p. 105.
679:
672:
666:. p. 18.
652:
645:
639:. p. 96.
625:
619:978-0691147260
618:
598:
567:
560:
540:
523:. p. 174.
509:
502:
482:
475:
455:
448:
428:
410:
408:
405:
404:
403:
387:
384:
380:
379:
377:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
321:
316:
310:
307:
306:
296:
295:
288:
281:
273:
265:
264:
259:
256:
247:
242:
238:
237:
236:Regnal titles
233:
232:
221:Yamhad dynasty
218:
211:
186:
183:
177:
174:
124:
121:
101: 1675 BC
97: 1700 BC
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
65:
61:
60:
54: 1675 BC
50: 1700 BC
44:
40:
39:
31:
30:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
769:
758:
755:
753:
752:Amorite kings
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
734:
732:
719:
717:9780802058737
713:
709:
708:
700:
692:
691:
683:
675:
673:9789186098865
669:
665:
664:
656:
648:
646:9780520203075
642:
638:
637:
629:
621:
615:
611:
610:
602:
594:
588:
581:. p. 12.
580:
579:
571:
563:
561:9783050018201
557:
553:
552:
544:
536:
530:
522:
521:
513:
505:
499:
495:
494:
486:
478:
476:9783050018201
472:
468:
467:
459:
451:
449:9780802058737
445:
441:
440:
432:
424:
423:
415:
411:
401:
395:
390:
375:
374:Ilim-Ilimma I
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
359:Hammurabi III
357:
355:
354:Yarim-Lim III
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
315:
312:
311:
308:
304:
301:
294:
289:
287:
282:
280:
275:
274:
271:
262:
253:
252:
245:
239:
234:
229:
223:
222:
215:
209:
206:
204:
200:
199:Hammurabi III
196:
195:Yarim-Lim III
192:
182:
173:
171:
166:
163:
159:
158:votive status
154:
152:
148:
144:
140:
138:
129:
120:
118:
114:
110:
106:
91:
87:
79:
76:
72:
69:
66:
62:
59:
45:
41:
37:
32:
29:
25:
20:
706:
699:
689:
682:
662:
655:
635:
628:
608:
601:
577:
570:
554:p. 62.
550:
543:
519:
512:
492:
485:
469:p. 62.
465:
458:
438:
431:
421:
414:
349:Hammurabi II
338:
334:Yarim-Lim II
249:
244:Yarim-Lim II
230:1675 BC
227:
219:
188:
179:
167:
155:
147:Yarim-Lim II
141:
134:
117:Yarim-Lim II
89:
85:
84:
68:Yarim-Lim II
27:
400:Asia portal
324:Hammurabi I
319:Yarim-Lim I
170:Charchemish
64:Predecessor
731:Categories
386:References
369:Abba-El II
339:Niqmi-Epuh
99: – c.
86:Niqmi-Epuḫ
52: – c.
22:Niqmi-Epuh
587:cite book
529:cite book
407:Citations
329:Abba-El I
314:Sumu-Epuh
151:Ammitakum
143:Yarim-Lim
92:(reigned
74:Successor
364:Sarra-El
344:Irkabtum
261:Irkabtum
203:Hittites
191:Irkabtum
78:Irkabtum
90:Niqmepa
714:
670:
643:
616:
558:
500:
473:
446:
300:Yamhad
226:
137:Alalaḫ
109:Yamḫad
303:Kings
228:Died:
214:Halab
162:Hadad
123:Reign
113:Halab
43:Reign
712:ISBN
668:ISBN
641:ISBN
614:ISBN
593:link
556:ISBN
535:link
498:ISBN
471:ISBN
444:ISBN
733::
589:}}
585:{{
531:}}
527:{{
197:.
119:.
103:-
94:c.
56:.
47:c.
720:.
676:.
649:.
622:.
595:)
564:.
537:)
506:.
479:.
452:.
425:.
292:e
285:t
278:v
216:)
111:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
