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1307:. "Variation upon variation," he cries at one point, "but which variation leads to salvation and which to damnation? Music is a question for which there is no answer." Paganini is portrayed as having killed three of his lovers and sinking repeatedly into poverty, prison, and drink. Each time he is "rescued" by the Devil, who appears in different guises, returning Paganini's violin so he can continue playing. In the end, Paganini's salvation—administered by a god-like Clockmaker—turns out to be imprisonment in a large bottle where he plays his music for the amusement of the public through all eternity. "Do not pity him, my dear," the Clockmaker tells Antonia, one of Paganini's murdered wives. "He is alone with the answer for which there is no question. The saved and the damned are the same."
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225:. His fame spread across Europe with a concert tour that started in Vienna in August 1828, stopping in every major European city in Germany, Poland, and Bohemia until February 1831 in Strasbourg. This was followed by tours in Paris and Britain. His technical ability and his willingness to display it received much critical acclaim. In addition to his own compositions, theme and variations being the most popular, Paganini also performed modified versions of works (primarily concertos) written by his early contemporaries, such as
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126:. At the age of five, Paganini started learning the mandolin from his father and moved to the violin by the age of seven. His musical talents were quickly recognized, earning him numerous scholarships for violin lessons. The young Paganini studied under various local violinists, including Giovanni Servetto and Giacomo Costa, but his progress quickly outpaced their abilities. Paganini and his father then traveled to
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during the concert. An undeterred
Paganini continues to perform on three, two, and finally on a single string. In actuality, Paganini himself occasionally broke strings during his performances on purpose so he could further display his virtuosity. He did this by carefully filing notches into them to weaken them, so that they would break when in use.
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776:, on the other hand, suggested that this might have been the result of Paganini's reliance on the guitar (in lieu of the piano) as an aid in composition. The orchestral parts for his concertos were often polite, unadventurous, and clearly supportive of the soloist. In this, his style is consistent with that of other Italian composers such as
154:. It was in this period that Paganini is thought to have developed his relationship with the guitar. He mastered the guitar, but preferred to play it in exclusively intimate, rather than public concerts. He later described the guitar as his "constant companion" on his concert tours. By 1800, Paganini and his father traveled to
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In
September 1834, Paganini put an end to his concert career and returned to Genoa. Contrary to popular beliefs involving his wishing to keep his music and techniques secret, Paganini devoted his time to the publication of his compositions and violin methods. He accepted students, of whom two enjoyed
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A week later, on 27 May 1840, the 57-year-old
Paganini died from internal hemorrhaging before a priest could be summoned. Because of this, and his widely rumored association with the devil, the Church denied his body a Catholic burial in Genoa. It took four years and an appeal to the Pope before the
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In 1836, Paganini returned to Paris to set up a casino. Its immediate failure left him in financial ruin, and he auctioned off his personal effects, including his musical instruments, to recoup his losses. At
Christmas of 1838, he left Paris for Marseille and, after a brief stay, traveled to Nice
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official. The information in the series is generally spurious, and it also plays to some of the myths and legends rampant during the musician's lifetime. One memorable scene shows
Paganini's adversaries sabotaging his violin before a high-profile performance, causing all strings but one to break
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were likely composed between 1805 and 1809, while he was in the service of the
Baciocchi court. Also during this period, he composed the majority of the solo pieces, duo-sonatas, trios, and quartets for the guitar, either as a solo instrument or with strings. These chamber works may have been
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Though having no shortage of romantic conquests, Paganini was seriously involved with a singer named
Antonia Bianchi from Como, whom he met in Milan in 1813. The two gave concerts together throughout Italy. They had a son, Achille Ciro Alessandro, born on 23 July 1825 in
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For the next few years, Paganini returned to touring in the areas surrounding Parma and Genoa. Though he was very popular with the local audience, he was still not very well known in the rest of Europe. His first break came from an 1813 concert at
616:(1692–1770), who, in their compositions, reflected the increasing technical and musical demands on the violinist. Although the role of the violin in music drastically changed through this period, progress in violin technique was steady but slow.
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in his performance. Paganini was impressed by Durand's innovations and showmanship, which later also became the hallmarks of the young violin virtuoso. Paganini was instrumental in the revival and popularization of these violinistic techniques.
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of
Austria, Napoleon's second wife. He was in charge of reorganizing her court orchestra, but he eventually conflicted with the players and court, so his visions never saw completion. In Paris, he befriended the 11-year-old Polish virtuoso
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once referred to
Paganini as a phenomenon rather than a development. Though some of the techniques frequently employed by Paganini were already present, most accomplished violinists of the time focused on intonation and bowing techniques.
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Nicolo
Paganini Discography: Exhaustive list of recordings (coarse- and micro-groove records, CD, SACD, VHS & DVD) arranged under 12 instrumental sections; includes index of artists, selected album covers & detailed composition
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Another aspect of Paganini's violin techniques concerned his flexibility. He had exceptionally long fingers and was capable of playing three octaves across four strings in a hand span, an extraordinary feat even by today's standards.
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Of the guitars he owned through his life, there was an instrument by Gennaro Fabricatore that he had refused to sell even in his periods of financial stress, and was among the instruments in his possession at the time of his death.
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and, towards the end of his life, he gave large sums to the composer. They shared an active interest in the guitar, which they both played and used in compositions. Paganini gave Berlioz a guitar, which they both signed on its
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and baptized at San Bartolomeo's. They never legalized their union and it ended around April 1828 in Vienna. Paganini brought Achille on his European tours, and Achille later accompanied his father until the latter's death.
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of the celebrated violinist. So well in fact, that even the great classical author and conversationalist Arthur M. Abell was led to believe it to be true, reprinting the image in the 22 January 1901 issue of the
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Paganini met Berlioz in Paris in 1833 and they continued to correspond. He commissioned a piece from the composer, but was not satisfied with the resultant four-movement piece for orchestra and viola obbligato,
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635:). Published in the 1730s, they were shunned by the musical authorities for their technical innovations, and were forgotten by the musical community at large. Around the same time, Durand, a former student of
372:. Rossini and Paganini met in Bologna in the summer of 1818. In January 1821, on his return from Naples, Paganini met Rossini again in Rome, just in time to become the substitute conductor for Rossini's opera
296:, giving him some lessons and a signed testimonial. It was widely put about, falsely, that Paganini was so impressed with de Kontski's skills that he bequeathed him his violins and manuscripts.
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in Milan. The concert was a great success. As a result, Paganini began to attract the attention of other prominent, though more conservative, musicians across Europe. His early encounters with
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In 1982 the city of Genoa commissioned a thematic catalogue of music by Paganini, edited by Maria Rosa Moretti and Anna Sorrento, hence the abbreviation "MS" assigned to his catalogued works.
639:(1755–1824), became a celebrated violinist. He was renowned for his use of harmonics, both natural and artificial (which had previously not been attempted in performance), and the left hand
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Of his guitars, there is little evidence remaining of his various choices of instrument. The aforementioned guitar that he gave to Berlioz is a French instrument made by one Grobert of
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persuaded Paganini's grandson, Attila, to allow a viewing of the violinist's body. After this episode, Paganini's body was finally reinterred in a new cemetery in Parma in 1896.
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The French invaded northern Italy in March 1796, and the political situation in Genoa became unstable. The Paganinis sought refuge in their country property in Romairone, near
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Throughout his life, Paganini was no stranger to chronic illnesses. Although no definite medical proof exists, it has been later theorized that he might have been affected by
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of the instrument was greatly expanded as a result of these works. Sounds of different musical instruments and animals were often imitated. One such composition was titled
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in both productions. The musical is by Bun-O Fujisawa, composed by Toshiyuki Muranaka. It was performed at Theater Creation in Tokyo, Japan, with a national tour in 2024.
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Church let his body be transported to Genoa, but it was still not buried. His body was finally buried in 1876, in a cemetery in Parma. In 1893, the Czech violinist
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at the time of his death. More legendary than these were the circumstances under which he obtained (and lost) some of them. While Paganini was still a teenager in
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and cellist Gaetano Ciandelli. Neither, however, considered Paganini helpful or inspirational. In 1835, Paganini returned to Parma, this time under the employ of
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1046:– Studies after Caprices by Paganini, Op. 3 (1832; piano); 6 Concert Studies on Caprices by Paganini, Op. 10 (1833, piano). A movement from his piano work
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In 1972 the State of Italy purchased a large collection of Niccolò Paganini manuscripts from the W. Heyer Library of Cologne. They are housed at the
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608:(1653–1713) was considered a pioneer in transforming the violin from an ensemble instrument to a solo instrument. Other notable violinists included
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Paganini composed his own works to play exclusively in his concerts, all of which profoundly influenced the evolution of violin technique. His
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118:) on 27 October 1782, the third of the six children of Antonio and Teresa (née Bocciardo) Paganini. Antonio Paganini was an unsuccessful
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1058:(19th-century Polish flautist known as "The Paganini of the Flute") – "Souvenir à Paganini" Grand Variations on "The Carnival of Venice"
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1855:"[Nicolò Paganini: Devil's violinist because of abnormal hands?--New investigations using a bronze cast from the right hand]"
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Salvatore Pintacuda (2017). "Dalla Scuola Gratuita di Canto al Conservatorio: la storia del "Paganini"". In Roberto Iovino (ed.).
1318:(2022 and 2024), Kenta Mizue (2022), and Kento Kinouchi (2024). The story is about his making a contract with the Devil of Music,
260:. His frequent concert schedule, as well as his extravagant lifestyle, may have affected his health. Paganini was diagnosed with
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627:(Auguste Frédéric Durand) (1770–1834). During Paganini's study in Parma, he came across the 24 Caprices of Locatelli (entitled
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for ten years. During this time, his wife and Paganini were also carrying on a romantic affair. In 1807, Baciocchi became the
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709:(The Spanish Dance), which featured a series of humorous imitations of farm animals. Even more outrageous was a solo piece
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1635:"Kontski, Apollinaire de. [Apolinary Katski] (1826–1879) Autograph Musical Quotation, Inscribed to a Tolstoy"
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185:. Paganini was part of the entourage but, towards the end of 1809, he left Baciocchi to resume his freelance career.
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where his condition worsened. In May 1840, the Bishop of Nice sent Paganini a local parish priest to perform the
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was renamed the "Conservatorio Niccolò Paganini" in honor of the composer. The conservatory is also host to the
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inspired by the publication, in Lucca, of the guitar quintets of Boccherini. Many of his variations, including
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272:, came with serious physical and psychological side effects. In 1834, while still in Paris, he was treated for
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Il Paganini: Quaderno Del Conservatorio "N. Paganini" Di Genova. Numero Monografico La Store Del Conservatorio
1034:" is an adaptation of Allegro Maestoso (first movement) of Paganini's Violin Concerto No. 2 in B minor, Op. 7.
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are among the best known of his compositions and have served as an inspiration for many prominent composers.
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173:. Paganini became a violinist for the Baciocchi court, while giving private lessons to Elisa's husband,
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1283:. The series focuses on Paganini's relationship with the Roman Catholic Church. Another Soviet actor,
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2153:"中川晃教、相葉裕樹が役を深め、新たな作品を魅せる ミュージカル『CROSS ROAD～悪魔のヴァイオリニスト パガニーニ～』ゲネプロレポート | SPICE - エンタメ特化型情報メディア スパイス"
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Paganini's travels also brought him into contact with eminent guitar virtuosi of the day, including
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Paganini has been portrayed by a number of actors in film and television productions, including
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910:– Cadenza for the 1st movement of Paganini's Violin Concerto No. 2 Op. 7 "La Campanella" (1967)
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964:. Caprice No. 24 was used as a part of the solo in the song "Prophet of Doom" from the album
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1314:, premiered 2022 and revived 2024, features Niccolo Paganini as a main character, played by
1100:(recomposed paraphrase of the first movement of the Op. 6 Concerto) for violin and orchestra
926:(recomposed paraphrase of the first movement of the Op. 6 Concerto) for violin and orchestra
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2205:"Musical 'Paganini' : Korea.net : The official website of the Republic of Korea"
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Much of Paganini's playing (and his violin composition) was influenced by two violinists,
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1303:(1995), the great violinist seeks vainly for his salvation, claiming that he unknowingly
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Op. 35 (with orchestra or guitar accompaniment). Despite his alleged lack of interest in
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Although no photographs of Paganini are known to exist, in 1900 Italian violin maker
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958:– Paganini's Violin Concerto No. 4 is used in the opening of "Far Beyond the Sun" in
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of his time, and left his mark as one of the pillars of modern violin technique. His
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Generally speaking, Paganini's compositions were technically imaginative, and the
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Paganini was in possession of a number of fine stringed instruments, including 11
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1125:) has been the basis of works by many other composers. Notable examples include
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criticized Paganini's works for lacking characteristics of true polyphonism.
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5810:
5755:
5665:
5633:
5623:
5608:
5348:
5211:
5201:
5175:
5020:
4975:
4699:
4631:
4621:
4561:
4511:
4456:
4267:
4185:
4156:
4007:
3531:
3451:
3446:
3426:
3391:
3241:
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3221:
3201:
3161:
3146:
3126:
2956:
2936:
2450:
2404:
2295:
2260:
1878:
1620:
1602:
1571:
1253:
1191:
1083:
1037:
983:
863:
854:
445:, a wealthy businessman named Livron lent him a violin, made by the master
438:
431:
388:. He never performed it; instead, it was premiered a year later by violist
273:
218:
5506:
3076:
2396:
2368:
Il Violino di Niccolò Paganini conservato nel Palazzo Municipale di Genova
1524:
1440:
1377:
6156:
6023:
5873:
5470:
5373:
5317:
5124:
4990:
4694:
4626:
4360:
4221:
4180:
4129:
4002:
3914:
3794:
3541:
3476:
3281:
3261:
3106:
3081:
2504:
2152:
1973:. Autorizzazione Tribunale di Genova via De Ferrari Editore. p. 66.
1532:
1355:
1315:
941:
907:
792:
600:
458:("The Cannon of Guarnieri") because of its powerful voice and resonance.
364:
Throughout his career, Paganini also became close friends with composers
285:
211:
1329:
Another musical about Paganini has been produced in South Korea, called
894:
for classical guitar is a homage to Paganini, and quotes "La campanella"
5277:
4596:
4576:
4566:
4215:
4052:
3683:
3286:
2126:
1558:
Pedrazzini, Alessio (2015). "Niccolò Paganini: the hands of a genius".
761:
318:
916:– Fantasia for piano in C major "Souvenir de Paganini", WoO 8, S. 190.
5938:
5267:
5149:
4481:
4200:
3626:
3031:
2971:
1319:
1296:
1071:
836:
640:
564:
406:
151:
6078:
3718:
2637:
1731:
Parker, Roger (2002). "Paganini, Nicolò". In Latham, Alison (ed.).
422:
261:
203:
182:
166:
123:
82:
1735:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 921–922.
5750:
4501:
4092:
3693:
2880:
2552:
Gertrude Clarke Whittall Foundation Collection on Nicolò Paganini
2087:
446:
442:
357:
155:
2588:
2496:
2442:
2388:
2287:
2252:
4195:
1288:
702:
304:
78:
77:; 27 October 1782 – 27 May 1840) was an Italian
3883:
1587:"Creativity and chronic disease. Niccolo Paganini (1782–1840)"
866:– "Paganini", arrangement of Caprice No. 16 and various works.
481:
321:. Paganini assumed the sacrament was premature, and refused.
309:
269:
127:
111:
2350:
Proceedings of the International Conference on Violin Making
850:
Notable works inspired by compositions of Paganini include:
400:, Paganini often referred to Berlioz as the resurrection of
41:
4151:
3688:
1287:, played Paganini's fictionalized arch-rival, an insidious
1661:"The Turbulent Life During Niccolò Paganini's Last Years"
2038:(5th ed.). New York: Springer Verlag. p. 235.
1177:); an international violin competition created in 1954.
1918:"Grand Sonata for Guitar, Piano and Violin by Paganini"
1507:"Nicolo Paganini – Musical Magician and Marfan Mutant?"
1427:
Bargellini, Sante (1934). "Paganini and the Princess".
478:
Other instruments associated with Paganini include the
169:
France, and the region was ceded to Napoleon's sister,
2411:
6321:
2019:
Catalogo tematico delle musiche di Niccolò Paganini
1963:
1279:, the musician was portrayed by the Armenian actor
1040:– "Scherzo alla Paganini" and "Paganini Paraphrase"
872:– "6 Sonatas dedicadas a Paganini" for solo violin.
197:
1831 bulletin advertising a performance of Paganini
2114:Encyclopædia Britannica. Ultimate Reference Suite.
1157:1900 Imperial Cabinet card of famous Fiorini fake
846:Variations on a Theme of Paganini (disambiguation)
567:. The luthier made his instrument in the style of
2462:(in Italian). Lucca: Libreria Musicale Italiana.
2458:Prefumo, Danilo; Dellaborra, Mariateresa (2020).
2457:
2203:Service (KOCIS), Korean Culture and Information.
1954:N. Till: Rossini, pp. 50–51. Omnibus Press, 1987.
1002:as a concert piece for himself and the ballerina
633:The art of the new style – the enigmatic caprices
629:L'arte di nuova modulazione – Capricci enigmatici
299:
264:as early as 1822, and his remedy, which included
247:
6381:
2309:The Stylistic Sources of Niccolò Paganini's Work
1495:(doctoral dissertation). GFA Reference, US 2013.
938:, a fictionalized operetta about Paganini (1925)
752:Performed by John Michell (cello) with a pianist
717:, which has been recorded. The existence of the
81:and composer. He was the most celebrated violin
2840:Diabolus in Musica, Accardo interpreta Paganini
2343:"Some Reflections on Paganini's Violin Strings"
2127:"シアタークリエ ミュージカル『CROSS ROAD～悪魔のヴァイオリニスト パガニーニ～』"
1512:The Journal of the American Medical Association
1148:
823:, all of whom wrote variations on these works.
32:"Paganini" redirects here. For other uses, see
3899:
2896:
2653:
1778:. Mediatheque.cite-musique.fr. Archived from
1464:David, Paul. "Paganini, Nicolo", Grove (ed.)
1010:of Saint Petersburg on 24 February [
904:for solo piano (1829; published posthumously)
840:Portrait of Niccolò Paganini by Andrea Cefaly
2331:The Twenty-Four Caprices of Niccolo Paganini
2311:] (in Russian). St Petersburg: Novikov.
1482:(1911), Vol. XX, p. 459, "Paganini, Nicolo".
2305:Николо Паганини: Стилевые истоки творчества
2202:
6420:Chamber virtuosi of the Emperor of Austria
3906:
3892:
2903:
2889:
2660:
2646:
1754:
1752:
1557:
1504:
1426:
29:Italian violinist and composer (1782–1840)
2577:International Music Score Library Project
2460:Paganini: la vita, le opere, il suo tempo
2375:
1806:collectionsdumusee.philharmoniedeparis.fr
1610:
2364:
2267:
2058:
2030:
2017:Moretti, M.R. & Sorrento, A. (eds).
1460:
1458:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1204:
1197:discovered in 1978 by Soviet astronomer
1152:
835:
791:have inspired many composers, including
738:Variations on One String (Moses Fantasy)
661:
658:List of compositions by Niccolò Paganini
586:
460:
421:
336:
303:
192:
96:
40:
2302:
2116:Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, 2011.
1749:
1505:Schoenfeld, Myron R. (2 January 1978).
1395:. New York City: Breitkopf. p. 6.
1390:
826:
14:
6382:
2476:
2371:(in Italian). Napoli: Fratelli Pagano.
1730:
1354:
1225:
1074:– "Eugene's Trick Bag" from the movie
998:, op. 10. Originally choreographed by
721:is known only through concert posters.
188:
6253:Romanticism and the French Revolution
3887:
2884:
2641:
2337:
2325:
1893:"Niccolo Paganini | Encyclopedia.com"
1658:
1493:Mauro Giuliani, a life for the Guitar
1455:
1343:
1024:(1970), 50 variations for solo violin
64:
2667:
2232:
2065:. US: The Boydell Press. p. 3.
1852:
1584:
1539:from the original on 3 November 2013
698:were written between 1817 and 1830.
6415:19th-century Italian male musicians
3762:Tchaikovsky and the Belyayev circle
2541:Music Division, Library of Congress
2150:
1466:A Dictionary of Music and Musicians
988:"Le Carnaval de Venise" pas de deux
787:Paganini's "La Campanella" and the
582:
24:
6425:Composers for the classical guitar
2910:
2383:. Norman: University of Oklahoma.
2226:
2094:from the original on 27 March 1997
2085:
1333:. It focuses on his son, Achille.
1240:in the 1946 biographical portrait
1232:List of composers depicted on film
1006:. First performed at the Imperial
789:A minor Caprice (No. 24)
726:
671:Paganini: all six violin concertos
25:
6481:
6450:Italian male classical violinists
6410:19th-century classical violinists
2520:
1802:"Guitare Nicolas Grobert - E.375"
1132:Variations on a Theme of Paganini
1090:for both wind band and brass band
994:). Based on airs from Paganini's
831:
392:. He did, however, write his own
181:and her court was transferred to
87:24 Caprices for Solo Violin Op. 1
6465:Italian string quartet composers
6440:Italian male classical composers
6405:19th-century classical composers
6367:
6355:
6343:
6331:
6306:
6305:
3867:
3858:
3857:
2867:
2866:
2427:. London: Macdonald and Jane's.
2088:"Faked image of Nicolò Paganini"
2062:Paganini: The 'demonic' Virtuoso
2036:Dictionary of Minor Planet Names
2021:(Genoa: Comune di Genova, 1982).
952:from Violin Concerto No. 2)
760:Problems playing this file? See
742:
556:1736 Stradivari cellos; and the
412:
344:and Niccolò Paganini. Detail of
332:
138:and, later, Paer's own teacher,
45:Paganini in 1836 by John Whittle
3913:
2573:Free scores by Niccolò Paganini
2479:Paganini, the Romantic Virtuoso
2352:(in English and Italian): 85–98
2196:
2171:
2144:
2119:
2106:
2079:
2052:
2024:
2011:
1985:
1957:
1948:
1935:
1910:
1885:
1846:
1837:Music in the Nineteenth Century
1832:Oxford History of Western Music
1820:
1794:
1768:
1724:
1699:
1674:
1652:
1627:
1578:
1142:Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini
651:
534:da Salò-di Bertolotti
145:
66:[ni(k)koˈlɔppaɡaˈniːni]
2157:SPICE（スパイス）｜エンタメ特化型情報メディア スパイス
2059:Kawabata, Mai (20 June 2013).
1551:
1498:
1485:
1471:
1420:
1407:
1391:Martens, Frederick H. (1922).
1384:
1275:In the Soviet 1982 miniseries
1052:(Op. 9) is named for Paganini.
417:
300:Final years, death, and burial
248:Late career and health decline
165:In 1805, Lucca was annexed by
130:to seek further guidance from
13:
1:
6276:Wanderer above the Sea of Fog
2270:An Encyclopedia of the Violin
1733:The Oxford Companion to Music
1639:Schubertiade Music & Arts
1468:(1900), Vol. II, pp. 628–632.
1336:
110:Niccolò Paganini was born in
6435:Italian classical violinists
2564:How to use archival material
2333:. Zurich: Zurich University.
2235:Violin Playing As I Teach It
1393:Little Biographies: Paganini
1149:Memorials and other tributes
1098:Paganini Concerto in D major
1068:for alto saxophone and piano
924:Paganini Concerto in D major
591:Bust of Niccolò Paganini by
540:1731 Stradivari violas; the
346:Parade on Opernplatz in 1822
280:moderate success: violinist
105:
101:Portrait of a young Paganini
92:
7:
3805:Gothic Revival architecture
2268:Bachmann, Alberto (1975) .
1941:Lev Solomonovich Ginzburg.
1213:forged the now famous fake
1014:12 February] 1859.
526:Comte Cozio di Salabue
221:honoured Paganini with the
10:
6486:
6445:Italian Romantic composers
6193:Coleridge's theory of life
3746:Neue Zeitschrift für Musik
2921:List of Romantic composers
2377:de Courcy, Geraldine I. C.
1585:Wolf, P. (November 2001).
1305:sold his soul to the Devil
1229:
946:Grandes Études de Paganini
843:
655:
31:
6285:
6248:Romanticism and economics
6185:
6077:
5824:
5646:
5591:
5560:
5484:
5433:
5382:
5341:
5250:
5194:
5158:
5112:
5103:
4948:
4892:
4841:
4800:
4759:
4713:
4655:
4525:
4404:
4326:
4263:Manuel Antônio de Almeida
4245:
4236:
4122:
3990:
3921:
3837:
3782:
3727:
3661:
3640:
2927:
2918:
2864:
2826:
2759:
2726:
2684:
2675:
2614:(Royal Academy of Music)
2546:
2536:
2477:Pulver, Jeffrey (1970) .
2365:Boscassi, Angelo (1909).
2303:Berford, Tatiana (2010).
1362:. London: Omnibus Press.
1299:'s satirical comedy play
888:Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco
780:, Gioachino Rossini, and
552:1707 Stradivari, and the
524:1726 Stradivari, and the
214:created intense rivalry.
34:Paganini (disambiguation)
4028:German historical school
3767:Tchaikovsky and The Five
1993:"Biblioteca Casanatense"
1080:. Based on Caprice Nr. 5
692:Nel cor più non-mi sento
637:Giovanni Battista Viotti
231:Giovanni Battista Viotti
223:Order of the Golden Spur
179:Grand Duchess of Tuscany
4675:Józef Ignacy Kraszewski
2692:No. 1 in D/E-flat major
2595:4 November 2008 at the
2233:Auer, Leopold (1980) .
1922:Clear Note Publications
1859:Archiv Fur Kriminologie
1841:Oxford University Press
1479:Encyclopædia Britannica
1415:The Guitar and Mandolin
1008:Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre
996:Il carnevale di Venezia
992:"Satanella" pas de deux
208:Charles Philippe Lafont
6258:Romanticism in science
6213:Middle Ages in history
6208:List of Romantic poets
4920:Josiah Gilbert Holland
3790:Common practice period
2618:1 October 2017 at the
1853:Otte, Andreas (2014).
1603:10.1136/ewjm.175.5.345
1182:Biblioteca Casanatense
1162:
841:
731:
687:The Carnival of Venice
672:
599:The Israeli violinist
596:
475:
434:
352:
313:
294:Apollinaire de Kontski
258:Ehlers–Danlos syndrome
198:
102:
46:
6228:Romantic epistemology
6218:Opium and Romanticism
4787:Stojadinović-Srpkinja
4013:Counter-Enlightenment
2834:Il Cannone Guarnerius
2816:The Devil's Violinist
2481:. New York: Da Capo.
2381:Paganini, the Genoese
2272:. New York: Da Capo.
2112:"Paganini, Niccolò."
1761:and Curtis W. Davis.
1659:Eliza (26 May 2023).
1525:10.1001/jama.239.1.40
1429:The Musical Quarterly
1269:The Devil's Violinist
1205:Fiorini daguerreotype
1156:
914:Johann Nepomuk Hummel
839:
730:
670:
590:
510:1712 Stradivari, the
497:1680 Stradivari, the
467:Il Cannone Guarnerius
464:
455:Il Cannone Guarnerius
425:
394:Sonata per Gran Viola
340:
307:
196:
114:(then capital of the
100:
44:
6460:Musicians from Parma
6455:Musicians from Genoa
6430:Composers for violin
6292:Age of Enlightenment
3934:England (literature)
3827:Romantic nationalism
3773:War of the Romantics
2851:Paganini Competition
2846:Moretti and Sorrento
2678:List of compositions
2605:has compositions by
2183:www.themusical.co.kr
1945:. Paganiniana, 1980.
1897:www.encyclopedia.com
1782:on 28 September 2011
1285:Armen Dzhigarkhanyan
1201:is named after him.
1171:Paganini Competition
1110:for violin and piano
902:Souvenir de Paganini
827:Legacy and influence
696:six violin concertos
558:Grobert of Mirecourt
530:Countess of Flanders
308:Tomb of Paganini in
6470:Deal with the Devil
6243:Romantic psychology
4038:Hudson River School
3982:Sweden (literature)
3967:Russia (literature)
3822:Musical nationalism
3740:Musical nationalism
2237:. New York: Dover.
1999:on 30 December 2019
1686:www.voutsadakis.com
1441:10.1093/mq/xx.4.408
1417:. Schotts, UK 1954.
1226:Dramatic portrayals
1123:Tema con variazioni
1108:Paganini Variations
1088:Paganini Variations
1032:Concerto in B Minor
967:War to End All Wars
892:Capriccio Diabolico
813:Andrew Lloyd Webber
805:Sergei Rachmaninoff
707:Il Fandango Spanolo
573:Musée de la Musique
472:Palazzo Doria-Tursi
189:Travelling virtuoso
4228:White Mountain art
4169:Historical fiction
3977:Spain (literature)
3735:Indianist movement
3653:Romantic orchestra
2632:Images of Paganini
2612:Paganini in London
2585:– Niccolò Paganini
1776:"Mediatheque.cite"
1249:A Song to Remember
1167:Genoa Conservatory
1163:
1022:Caprice Variations
842:
821:Witold Lutosławski
778:Giovanni Paisiello
732:
673:
597:
528:1727 violins; the
476:
470:on exhibit at the
435:
375:Matilde di Shabran
353:
327:František Ondříček
314:
238:Ferdinando Carulli
199:
103:
47:
6319:
6318:
6233:Romantic medicine
6203:List of romantics
5642:
5641:
5293:Felix Mendelssohn
5288:Fanny Mendelssohn
5099:
5098:
4813:Rosalía de Castro
4751:Soares dos Passos
4099:Transcendentalism
4063:Nazarene movement
4023:Düsseldorf School
3881:
3880:
3752:New German School
3347:Felix Mendelssohn
3342:Fanny Mendelssohn
2878:
2877:
2569:
2568:
2558:
2557:
2417:Primrose, William
2318:978-5-87991-089-6
2131:www.tohostage.com
2045:978-3-540-00238-3
2032:Schmadel, Lutz D.
1742:978-0-19-866212-9
1711:player.soundon.fm
1066:Renewing the Myth
782:Gaetano Donizetti
747:
668:
625:August Duranowski
606:Arcangelo Corelli
450:Giuseppe Guarneri
366:Gioachino Rossini
227:Rodolphe Kreutzer
160:Republic of Lucca
116:Republic of Genoa
16:(Redirected from
6477:
6390:Niccolò Paganini
6372:
6371:
6370:
6360:
6359:
6358:
6348:
6347:
6346:
6336:
6335:
6334:
6327:
6309:
6308:
6268:Evolution theory
5110:
5109:
4243:
4242:
4104:Ukrainian school
3908:
3901:
3894:
3885:
3884:
3871:
3861:
3860:
3757:Post-romanticism
3622:Vaughan Williams
2905:
2898:
2891:
2882:
2881:
2870:
2869:
2856:Paganini Quartet
2717:No. 6 in E minor
2712:No. 5 in A minor
2707:No. 4 in D minor
2702:No. 3 in E major
2697:No. 2 in B minor
2669:Niccolò Paganini
2662:
2655:
2648:
2639:
2638:
2607:Niccolò Paganini
2554:
2534:
2533:
2525:
2524:
2516:
2473:
2454:
2425:Violin and Viola
2408:
2372:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2347:
2334:
2322:
2299:
2264:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2175:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2148:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2123:
2117:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2056:
2050:
2049:
2028:
2022:
2015:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2004:
1995:. Archived from
1989:
1983:
1982:
1972:
1961:
1955:
1952:
1946:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1865:(5–6): 181–191.
1850:
1844:
1827:Richard Taruskin
1824:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1798:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1772:
1766:
1765:. Methuen, 1979.
1763:The Music of Man
1756:
1747:
1746:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1707:"SoundOn Player"
1703:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1692:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1631:
1625:
1624:
1614:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1502:
1496:
1491:Thomas F. Heck:
1489:
1483:
1475:
1469:
1462:
1453:
1452:
1424:
1418:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1388:
1382:
1381:
1352:
1324:Akinori Nakagawa
1277:Niccolo Paganini
1211:Giuseppe Fiorini
1199:Nikolai Chernykh
1056:Johann Sedlatzek
956:Yngwie Malmsteen
749:
748:
729:
669:
623:(1693–1746) and
621:Pietro Locatelli
614:Giuseppe Tartini
612:(1678–1741) and
583:Violin technique
494:Paganini-Desaint
385:Harold en Italie
342:Henriette Sontag
140:Gasparo Ghiretti
132:Alessandro Rolla
76:
75:
74:
68:
63:
21:
18:Niccolo Paganini
6485:
6484:
6480:
6479:
6478:
6476:
6475:
6474:
6380:
6379:
6378:
6368:
6366:
6356:
6354:
6344:
6342:
6338:Classical music
6332:
6330:
6322:
6320:
6315:
6314:
6303:
6295:
6281:
6238:Romantic poetry
6223:Romantic ballet
6198:German idealism
6181:
6147:Lacoue-Labarthe
6073:
5820:
5638:
5587:
5556:
5537:Rimsky-Korsakov
5480:
5429:
5378:
5337:
5246:
5190:
5154:
5095:
4944:
4888:
4837:
4796:
4755:
4709:
4651:
4592:Maria Edgeworth
4528:
4521:
4400:
4322:
4232:
4211:Romantic genius
4141:Gesamtkunstwerk
4118:
4079:Sturm und Drang
3986:
3917:
3912:
3882:
3877:
3854:
3850:Modernist music
3846:
3843:Classical music
3833:
3778:
3723:
3704:Romantic ballet
3699:Orchestral song
3679:Chorale prelude
3674:Character piece
3657:
3648:Romantic guitar
3641:Instrumentation
3636:
3472:Rimsky-Korsakov
3092:Ferdinand David
2929:
2923:
2914:
2909:
2879:
2874:
2860:
2822:
2800:Paganini Horror
2779:(1925 operetta)
2755:
2722:
2680:
2671:
2666:
2620:Wayback Machine
2603:Mutopia Project
2597:Wayback Machine
2550:
2523:
2489:
2470:
2435:
2413:Menuhin, Yehudi
2355:
2353:
2345:
2339:Borer, Philippe
2327:Borer, Philippe
2319:
2280:
2245:
2229:
2227:Further reading
2224:
2223:
2213:
2211:
2201:
2197:
2187:
2185:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2162:
2160:
2151:Yoshida, Sana.
2149:
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2120:
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2107:
2097:
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2084:
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2016:
2012:
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1991:
1990:
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1389:
1385:
1370:
1353:
1344:
1339:
1281:Vladimir Msryan
1259:Kinski Paganini
1246:, Roxy Roth in
1238:Stewart Granger
1234:
1228:
1220:Musical Courier
1207:
1175:Premio Paganini
1151:
1094:August Wilhelmj
1044:Robert Schumann
1018:George Rochberg
1004:Amalia Ferraris
974:Nathan Milstein
898:Frédéric Chopin
876:Alfredo Casella
870:Julián Carrillo
848:
834:
829:
817:George Rochberg
801:Johannes Brahms
797:Robert Schumann
767:
766:
758:
756:
755:
754:
753:
750:
743:
740:
733:
727:
662:
660:
654:
610:Antonio Vivaldi
585:
560:1820 (guitar).
499:Guarneri-filius
474:in Genoa, Italy
420:
415:
390:Christian Urhan
335:
302:
254:Marfan syndrome
250:
191:
171:Elisa Bonaparte
148:
136:Ferdinando Paer
108:
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37:
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15:
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5:
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6187:
6186:Related topics
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5914:Gallen-Kallela
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5889:David d'Angers
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5866:
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5826:Visual artists
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5051:Oehlenschläger
5048:
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4721:Castelo Branco
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4447:Brothers Grimm
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4295:
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4275:
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4198:
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4188:
4183:
4178:
4171:
4166:
4165:
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4159:
4149:
4147:Gothic fiction
4144:
4137:
4135:British Marine
4132:
4126:
4124:
4120:
4119:
4117:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4089:
4084:
4083:
4082:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
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4035:
4033:Gothic revival
4030:
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4015:
4010:
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4000:
3994:
3992:
3988:
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3754:
3749:
3742:
3737:
3731:
3729:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3721:
3716:
3714:Symphonic poem
3711:
3709:Romantic opera
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3665:
3663:
3659:
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3309:
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3109:
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3094:
3089:
3087:Félicien David
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
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2954:
2949:
2944:
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2931:
2925:
2924:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2912:Romantic music
2908:
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2893:
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2876:
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2858:
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2804:
2796:
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2780:
2772:
2763:
2761:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2751:Caprice No. 24
2748:
2746:Caprice No. 16
2743:
2741:Caprice No. 13
2738:
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2730:
2724:
2723:
2721:
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2609:
2599:
2586:
2583:Viola in music
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2522:
2521:External links
2519:
2518:
2517:
2487:
2474:
2469:978-8855430487
2468:
2455:
2433:
2421:Stevens, Denis
2409:
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2072:978-1843837565
2071:
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2044:
2023:
2010:
1984:
1956:
1947:
1934:
1909:
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1845:
1819:
1793:
1767:
1759:Yehudi Menuhin
1748:
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1651:
1626:
1577:
1560:Acta Biomedica
1550:
1497:
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1435:(4): 408–418.
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1117:Caprice No. 24
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1062:Marilyn Shrude
1059:
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920:Fritz Kreisler
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832:Inspired works
830:
828:
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774:Yehudi Menuhin
757:
751:
741:
736:
735:
734:
725:
724:
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711:Duetto Amoroso
656:Main article:
653:
650:
593:David d'Angers
584:
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419:
416:
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411:
370:Hector Berlioz
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282:Camillo Sivori
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242:Mauro Giuliani
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5709:
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5360:
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5340:
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5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
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5301:
5299:
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5264:
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5230:
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5225:
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5210:
5208:
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5128:
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5092:
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5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5006:Nikolai Gogol
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
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4964:
4962:
4959:
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4951:
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4933:
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4928:
4926:
4923:
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4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
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4895:
4891:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
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4831:
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4826:
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4773:
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4734:
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4727:
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4712:
4706:
4703:
4701:
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4688:
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4683:
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4678:
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4668:
4666:
4663:
4662:
4660:
4658:
4654:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4637:P. B. Shelley
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4617:Mary Robinson
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
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4593:
4590:
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4500:
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4475:
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4468:
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4458:
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4410:
4409:
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4397:
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4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4346:Chateaubriand
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4333:
4331:
4329:
4325:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
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4250:
4248:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4235:
4229:
4226:
4224:
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4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4175:Mal du siècle
4172:
4170:
4167:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
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4128:
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4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
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4100:
4097:
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4090:
4088:
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4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
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4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3995:
3993:
3989:
3983:
3980:
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3975:
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3968:
3965:
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3960:
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3909:
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3897:
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3870:
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3828:
3825:
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3823:
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3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3797:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
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3785:
3781:
3774:
3770:
3768:
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3667:
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3649:
3646:
3645:
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3639:
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3620:
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3600:
3598:
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3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3557:J. Strauss II
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
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3508:
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3500:
3498:
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3468:
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3440:
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3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
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3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
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3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
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3313:
3310:
3308:
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3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
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3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
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3250:
3248:
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3243:
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3235:
3233:
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3225:
3223:
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3213:
3210:
3208:
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3200:
3198:
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3140:
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3135:
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3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
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3098:
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3090:
3088:
3085:
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3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
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3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
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3000:
2998:
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2988:
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2955:
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2950:
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2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2928:Composers and
2926:
2922:
2917:
2913:
2906:
2901:
2899:
2894:
2892:
2887:
2886:
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2825:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2792:The Magic Bow
2789:
2786:
2785:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2770:
2769:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2758:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2736:Caprice No. 5
2734:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2725:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
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2271:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2240:
2236:
2231:
2230:
2210:
2209:www.korea.net
2206:
2199:
2184:
2180:
2174:
2159:(in Japanese)
2158:
2154:
2147:
2132:
2128:
2122:
2115:
2109:
2093:
2089:
2082:
2074:
2068:
2064:
2063:
2055:
2047:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2027:
2020:
2014:
1998:
1994:
1988:
1980:
1976:
1969:
1968:
1960:
1951:
1944:
1938:
1923:
1919:
1913:
1898:
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1398:
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1371:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1351:
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1342:
1334:
1332:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1264:David Garrett
1261:
1260:
1255:
1251:
1250:
1245:
1244:
1243:The Magic Bow
1239:
1233:
1223:
1221:
1216:
1215:daguerreotype
1212:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1195:2859 Paganini
1193:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1160:
1159:daguerreotype
1155:
1146:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1118:
1109:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1028:Michael Romeo
1026:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
1000:Marius Petipa
997:
993:
989:
985:
982:
979:
975:
972:
969:
968:
963:
962:
961:Trial by Fire
957:
954:
951:
950:La Campanella
947:
943:
940:
937:
936:
931:
928:
925:
921:
918:
915:
912:
909:
906:
903:
899:
896:
893:
889:
886:
884:Op. 65 (1942)
883:
882:
877:
874:
871:
868:
865:
862:
860:
859:Caprice No. 5
856:
853:
852:
851:
847:
838:
824:
822:
818:
814:
810:
809:Boris Blacher
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
785:
783:
779:
775:
771:
765:
763:
739:
722:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
699:
697:
693:
689:
688:
683:
678:
659:
649:
645:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
617:
615:
611:
607:
602:
594:
589:
580:
576:
574:
570:
566:
561:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
516:c. 1720
515:
514:
509:
508:
503:
500:
496:
495:
490:
489:
484:
483:
473:
469:
468:
463:
459:
457:
456:
451:
448:
444:
440:
433:
429:
426:Views of the
424:
413:Playing style
410:
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379:
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333:Personal life
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59:
55:
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43:
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35:
27:
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6304:
6297:
6290:
6274:
5994:Porto-Alegre
5648:Philosophers
5532:Rachmaninoff
5409:
4981:Chavchavadze
4971:Baratashvili
4731:João de Deus
4700:Wincenty Pol
4492:Küchelbecker
4220:
4186:Noble savage
4173:
4139:
4114:Wallenrodism
4091:
4077:
4008:Coppet group
3942:(literature)
3848:
3841:
3744:
3728:Other topics
3552:J. Strauss I
3442:Rachmaninoff
3416:
3197:Gretchaninov
2838:
2814:
2806:
2798:
2790:
2782:
2774:
2766:
2719:(incomplete)
2668:
2625:
2624:
2478:
2459:
2424:
2380:
2367:
2354:. Retrieved
2349:
2330:
2308:
2304:
2269:
2234:
2212:. Retrieved
2208:
2198:
2186:. Retrieved
2182:
2173:
2161:. Retrieved
2156:
2146:
2134:. Retrieved
2130:
2121:
2113:
2108:
2096:. Retrieved
2081:
2061:
2054:
2035:
2026:
2018:
2013:
2001:. Retrieved
1997:the original
1987:
1966:
1959:
1950:
1942:
1937:
1925:. Retrieved
1921:
1912:
1900:. Retrieved
1896:
1887:
1862:
1858:
1848:
1836:
1830:
1822:
1810:. Retrieved
1805:
1796:
1784:. Retrieved
1780:the original
1770:
1762:
1732:
1726:
1714:. Retrieved
1710:
1701:
1689:. Retrieved
1685:
1676:
1664:. Retrieved
1654:
1642:. Retrieved
1638:
1629:
1594:
1590:
1580:
1566:(1): 27–31.
1563:
1559:
1553:
1541:. Retrieved
1519:(1): 40–42.
1516:
1510:
1500:
1492:
1487:
1477:
1473:
1465:
1432:
1428:
1422:
1414:
1409:
1392:
1386:
1359:
1356:Sugden, John
1330:
1328:
1322:, played by
1311:
1310:The musical
1309:
1300:
1294:
1276:
1274:
1267:
1262:(1989), and
1257:
1254:Klaus Kinski
1247:
1241:
1235:
1219:
1208:
1192:minor planet
1189:
1186:
1179:
1174:
1165:In 1904 the
1164:
1140:
1137:Rachmaninoff
1130:
1122:
1115:
1113:
1107:
1104:Eugène Ysaÿe
1097:
1087:
1084:Philip Wilby
1075:
1065:
1047:
1038:Uli Jon Roth
1021:
995:
991:
987:
984:Cesare Pugni
977:
965:
960:
949:
945:
933:
923:
901:
891:
879:
864:Mike Campese
858:
855:Jason Becker
849:
786:
770:Eugène Ysaÿe
768:
759:
718:
714:
710:
706:
700:
691:
685:
681:
674:
652:Compositions
646:
632:
628:
618:
598:
577:
562:
557:
553:
549:
541:
537:
529:
525:
521:
511:
505:
501:
492:
488:Nicolò Amati
486:
479:
477:
465:
453:
436:
427:
397:
393:
383:
380:
373:
363:
354:
350:Franz Krüger
345:
323:
315:
289:Marie Louise
278:
274:tuberculosis
251:
235:
219:Pope Leo XII
216:
200:
164:
149:
146:Early career
109:
57:
53:
49:
48:
38:
26:
6400:1840 deaths
6395:1782 births
5984:Michałowski
5816:Wackenroder
5781:F. Schlegel
5776:A. Schlegel
5552:Tchaikovsky
5441:Bortkiewicz
5313:R. Schumann
5308:C. Schumann
5273:Kalkbrenner
5242:Saint-Saëns
4547:Anne Brontë
4432:Eichendorff
4417:B. v. Arnim
4412:A. v. Arnim
4222:Weltschmerz
4181:Medievalism
4130:Blue flower
4058:Nationalist
4003:Bohemianism
3915:Romanticism
3795:Romanticism
3577:Tchaikovsky
3512:R. Schumann
3507:C. Schumann
3492:Saint-Saëns
3387:Niedermeyer
3277:Leoncavallo
3247:Kalkbrenner
3022:Bortkiewicz
2819:(2013 film)
2811:(1989 film)
2803:(1989 film)
2795:(1946 film)
2787:(1934 film)
2771:(1923 film)
2528:Archives at
2098:26 February
1808:(in French)
1786:12 November
1413:P.J. Bone:
1316:Hiroki Aiba
1161:of Paganini
978:Paganiniana
942:Franz Liszt
930:Franz Lehár
908:Ivry Gitlis
881:Paganiniana
793:Franz Liszt
677:24 Caprices
601:Ivry Gitlis
595:(1830–1833)
569:René Lacôte
538:Mendelssohn
418:Instruments
286:Archduchess
244:in Vienna.
212:Louis Spohr
6384:Categories
5859:Chassériau
5834:Aivazovsky
5542:Rubinstein
5527:Mussorgsky
5476:Wieniawski
5461:Paderewski
5303:Moszkowski
5086:Vörösmarty
5076:Shevchenko
4930:Longfellow
4854:Batyushkov
4849:Baratynsky
4818:Espronceda
4685:Mickiewicz
4680:Malczewski
4647:Wordsworth
4632:M. Shelley
4587:de Quincey
4452:Günderrode
4336:Baudelaire
4216:Wanderlust
4053:Lake Poets
3783:Background
3684:Intermezzo
3617:Wieniawski
3597:Vieuxtemps
3562:R. Strauss
3487:Rubinstein
3412:Paderewski
3382:Mussorgsky
3377:Moszkowski
3352:Mercadante
2760:Portrayals
2488:0306711990
2434:0356047156
2279:0306800047
2244:0486239179
1835:Volume 5:
1597:(5): 345.
1591:West J Med
1543:19 January
1369:071190264X
1337:References
1312:Cross Road
1230:See also:
1121:, Op. 1, (
1119:in A minor
1077:Crossroads
844:See also:
762:media help
682:Le Streghe
575:in Paris.
546:Goffriller
536:, and the
504:1706, the
491:1657, the
485:1600, the
439:Stradivari
432:Stradivari
319:last rites
167:Napoleonic
6362:Biography
6299:Modernism
5959:Kiprensky
5919:Géricault
5904:Friedrich
5894:Delacroix
5869:Constable
5849:Bonington
5839:Bierstadt
5791:Senancour
5766:Schelling
5721:Lamennais
5716:Khomyakov
5681:Coleridge
5676:Chaadayev
5583:Stanković
5578:Mokranjac
5497:Balakirev
5456:Moniuszko
5405:Donizetti
5400:Cherubini
5298:Meyerbeer
5283:Marschner
5258:Beethoven
5171:Moscheles
5105:Musicians
5091:Wergeland
5056:Orbeliani
5011:Grundtvig
4915:Hawthorne
4884:Zhukovsky
4879:Vyazemsky
4864:Lermontov
4823:Gutiérrez
4782:Radičević
4746:Herculano
4670:Krasiński
4612:Radcliffe
4582:Coleridge
4557:E. Brontë
4552:C. Brontë
4482:Jean Paul
4477:Hölderlin
4366:Lamartine
4303:Magalhães
4293:Guimarães
4201:Pantheism
4191:Nostalgia
4043:Indianism
3991:Movements
3922:Countries
3397:Offenbach
3372:Moscheles
3367:Moniuszko
3362:Meyerbeer
3317:Marschner
3302:MacDowell
3117:Donizetti
3062:Cherubini
3052:Chaminade
2977:Beethoven
2962:Balakirev
2952:Atterberg
2930:musicians
2685:Concertos
2634:(Gallica)
2513:21254176M
2356:11 August
1979:2465-0528
1871:0003-9225
1449:0027-4631
1401:13550064M
1320:Amduscias
1297:Don Nigro
1184:in Rome.
1072:Steve Vai
641:pizzicato
565:Mirecourt
554:Ladenburg
513:Vuillaume
407:sound box
402:Beethoven
217:In 1827,
152:Bolzaneto
124:mandolins
106:Childhood
93:Biography
79:violinist
6311:Category
6127:Dahlhaus
6112:Blanning
6079:Scholars
6049:Tropinin
6044:Tidemand
6034:Stattler
6029:Scheffer
5929:Głowacki
5899:Edelfelt
5854:Bryullov
5796:Snellman
5771:Schiller
5761:Rousseau
5741:Michelet
5686:Constant
5656:Belinsky
5629:Sibelius
5573:Konjović
5547:Scriabin
5517:Lyapunov
5451:Lipiński
5420:Spontini
5410:Paganini
5354:Goldmark
5145:Thalberg
5140:Schubert
5120:Bruckner
5081:Topelius
5071:Runeberg
5061:Prešeren
5031:Leopardi
4996:Frashëri
4986:Eminescu
4966:Andersen
4874:Tyutchev
4859:Karamzin
4833:Zorrilla
4828:Saavedra
4726:Castilho
4714:Portugal
4705:Słowacki
4607:Polidori
4537:Barbauld
4472:Hoffmann
4427:Brentano
4341:Bertrand
4162:Romantic
3998:Ancients
3972:Scotland
3863:Category
3840: ←
3719:Symphony
3582:Thalberg
3547:Spontini
3522:Sibelius
3517:Scriabin
3502:Schubert
3497:Sarasate
3462:Respighi
3457:Reinecke
3417:Paganini
3327:Massenet
3322:Masarnau
3307:Madetoja
3252:Kreisler
3242:Kalivoda
3187:J. Gomis
3172:Glazunov
3167:Giuliani
3057:Chausson
3047:Chadwick
3037:Bruckner
2872:Category
2808:Paganini
2784:Paganini
2776:Paganini
2768:Paganini
2728:Caprices
2616:Archived
2593:Archived
2537:Location
2497:69011669
2451:4950946M
2443:76379117
2423:(1976).
2405:6221039M
2389:57005953
2379:(1957).
2341:(2004).
2329:(1997).
2296:5057691M
2288:74020867
2261:4429295M
2253:79055749
2092:Archived
2086:Gegoux.
2034:(2003).
2003:24 March
1879:25004620
1621:11694491
1572:25948024
1537:Archived
1360:Paganini
1358:(1986).
1331:Paganini
1301:Paganini
1272:(2013).
1252:(1945),
1049:Carnaval
935:Paganini
719:Fandango
550:Stanlein
518:Bergonzi
480:Antonio
262:syphilis
204:La Scala
183:Florence
83:virtuoso
62:Italian:
58:Paganini
6324:Portals
6152:Lovejoy
6087:Abraham
6009:Richard
5999:Préault
5924:Girodet
5806:Thoreau
5751:Novalis
5736:Mazzini
5731:Maistre
5706:Hazlitt
5691:Emerson
5671:Carlyle
5661:Berchet
5604:Berwald
5599:Bennett
5568:Hristić
5522:Medtner
5502:Borodin
5492:Arensky
5415:Rossini
5390:Bellini
5369:Joachim
5342:Hungary
5323:Strauss
5251:Germany
5217:Berlioz
5186:Voříšek
5181:Smetana
5159:Czechia
5113:Austria
5046:Maturin
5041:Manzoni
5016:Heliade
4991:Foscolo
4961:Alfieri
4956:Abovian
4910:Emerson
4869:Pushkin
4808:Bécquer
4741:Garrett
4695:Potocki
4642:Southey
4602:Maturin
4572:Carlyle
4529:Britain
4502:Novalis
4457:Gutzkow
4405:Germany
4371:Mérimée
4356:Gautier
4283:Barreto
4278:Azevedo
4258:Alencar
4238:Writers
4157:Byronic
4093:Purismo
3947:Germany
3929:Denmark
3853:→
3815:Science
3694:Mazurka
3669:Ballade
3602:Voříšek
3572:Tárrega
3567:Taneyev
3527:Smetana
3482:Rossini
3437:Puccini
3432:Prudent
3392:Nielsen
3357:Méreaux
3332:Medtner
3297:Lysenko
3267:Lachner
3232:Joachim
3212:Herbert
3132:Farrenc
3097:Delibes
3072:Crusell
3017:Borodin
3007:Berwald
2997:Berlioz
2987:Bennett
2982:Bellini
2967:Bazzini
2947:Arensky
2827:Related
2579:(IMSLP)
2575:at the
2214:11 July
2188:11 July
2163:11 July
2136:11 July
1927:14 June
1902:14 June
1843:, 2009.
1812:14 June
1716:14 June
1691:14 June
1682:"ztab1"
1666:14 June
1644:14 June
1612:1071620
1378:911994M
507:Le Brun
447:luthier
443:Livorno
358:Palermo
312:, Italy
266:mercury
156:Livorno
50:Niccolò
6177:Wellek
6157:de Man
6142:Janion
6132:Ferber
6107:Berlin
6102:Beiser
6097:Barzun
6092:Abrams
6069:Wiertz
6054:Turner
6004:Révoil
5989:Palmer
5979:Martin
5974:Leutze
5949:Janmot
5909:Fuseli
5864:Church
5756:Quinet
5746:Müller
5701:Goethe
5696:Fichte
5619:Franck
5561:Serbia
5512:Glinka
5485:Russia
5471:Tausig
5466:Stolpe
5446:Chopin
5434:Poland
5395:Busoni
5359:Heller
5328:Wagner
5263:Brahms
5237:Onslow
5227:Halévy
5195:France
5176:Reicha
5166:Dvořák
5135:Mahler
5130:Hummel
5125:Czerny
5021:Isaacs
5001:Geijer
4935:Lowell
4925:Irving
4905:Cooper
4900:Bryant
4842:Russia
4777:Njegoš
4772:Kostić
4767:Jakšić
4760:Serbia
4690:Norwid
4665:Fredro
4657:Poland
4627:Seward
4517:Uhland
4507:Schwab
4497:Mörike
4487:Kleist
4442:Goethe
4437:Fouqué
4386:Nodier
4381:Nerval
4376:Musset
4328:France
4318:Varela
4313:Taunay
4298:Macedo
4246:Brazil
4196:Ossian
4123:Themes
3962:Poland
3957:Norway
3939:France
3873:Portal
3810:Poetry
3662:Genres
3607:Wagner
3587:Tobias
3452:Reicha
3427:Popper
3407:Pacini
3402:Onslow
3312:Mahler
3292:Lumbye
3257:Kuhlau
3237:Joplin
3227:Hummel
3217:Hérold
3207:Halévy
3192:Gounod
3177:Glinka
3157:Franck
3152:Foster
3122:Dvořák
3112:d'Indy
3102:Delius
3082:Czerny
3067:Chopin
3042:Busoni
3027:Brahms
3002:Bertin
2992:Bériot
2626:Images
2547:Source
2511:
2503:
2495:
2485:
2466:
2449:
2441:
2431:
2403:
2397:890638
2395:
2387:
2315:
2294:
2286:
2276:
2259:
2251:
2241:
2179:"더뮤지컬"
2069:
2042:
1977:
1877:
1869:
1739:
1619:
1609:
1570:
1533:336919
1531:
1447:
1399:
1376:
1366:
1289:Jesuit
1127:Brahms
944:– Six
819:, and
715:Duetto
703:timbre
690:, and
548:, the
542:Piatti
520:, the
502:Andrea
398:Harold
175:Felice
54:Nicolò
6374:Music
6350:Italy
6263:Bacon
6172:Rosen
6167:Ricks
6162:Nancy
6122:Blume
6117:Bloom
6039:Stroy
6024:Saleh
6019:Runge
5969:Lampi
5954:Jones
5944:Hayez
5879:Corot
5844:Blake
5811:Tieck
5801:Staël
5726:Larra
5711:Hegel
5666:Burke
5624:Grieg
5614:Field
5609:Elgar
5592:Other
5425:Verdi
5383:Italy
5374:Liszt
5364:Hubay
5349:Erkel
5333:Weber
5318:Spohr
5278:Loewe
5268:Bruch
5232:Méhul
5222:Fauré
5212:Auber
5207:Alkan
5066:Raffi
5036:Mácha
5026:Lenau
4976:Botev
4949:Other
4801:Spain
4736:Dinis
4622:Scott
4597:Keats
4577:Clare
4567:Byron
4562:Burns
4542:Blake
4527:Great
4512:Tieck
4467:Heine
4462:Hauff
4396:Vigny
4391:Staël
4351:Dumas
4273:Assis
4268:Alves
4253:Abreu
4206:Rhine
4109:Ultra
3952:Japan
3800:Chess
3632:Ysaÿe
3612:Weber
3592:Verdi
3542:Spohr
3537:Sousa
3422:Paine
3337:Méhul
3287:Loewe
3282:Liszt
3262:Kuula
3222:Holst
3202:Grieg
3182:Gomes
3162:Franz
3147:Foote
3142:Field
3137:Fauré
3127:Elgar
3107:Denza
3032:Bruch
3012:Bizet
2972:Beach
2957:Auber
2942:Alkan
2505:65938
2346:(PDF)
2307:[
1971:(PDF)
1943:Ysaye
990:(aka
544:1700
532:1582
522:Hubay
482:Amati
430:1726
428:Hubay
310:Parma
270:opium
128:Parma
112:Genoa
6137:Frye
6064:Ward
6059:Veit
6014:Rude
5964:Koch
5939:Gude
5934:Goya
5884:Dahl
5874:Cole
5202:Adam
5150:Wolf
4893:U.S.
4792:Zmaj
4422:Beer
4361:Hugo
4308:Reis
4288:Dias
4152:Hero
4087:Post
4048:Jena
4018:Dark
3689:Lied
3627:Wolf
3477:Rode
3467:Ries
3447:Raff
3272:Lalo
2937:Adam
2601:The
2590:list
2501:OCLC
2493:LCCN
2483:ISBN
2464:ISBN
2439:LCCN
2429:ISBN
2393:OCLC
2385:LCCN
2358:2023
2313:ISBN
2284:LCCN
2274:ISBN
2249:LCCN
2239:ISBN
2216:2024
2190:2024
2165:2024
2138:2024
2100:2017
2067:ISBN
2040:ISBN
2005:2010
1975:ISSN
1929:2024
1904:2024
1875:PMID
1867:ISSN
1814:2024
1788:2011
1737:ISBN
1718:2024
1693:2024
1668:2024
1646:2024
1617:PMID
1568:PMID
1545:2010
1529:PMID
1445:ISSN
1364:ISBN
1135:and
1114:The
1012:O.S.
368:and
268:and
229:and
210:and
52:(or
5634:Sor
5507:Cui
4940:Poe
4073:Pre
4068:Neo
3532:Sor
3077:Cui
1863:233
1607:PMC
1599:doi
1595:175
1521:doi
1517:239
1437:doi
1295:In
1266:in
1256:in
1139:'s
1129:'s
1030:– "
631:or
348:by
256:or
142:.
6386::
6289:←
2509:OL
2507:.
2499:.
2491:.
2447:OL
2445:.
2437:.
2419:;
2415:;
2401:OL
2399:.
2391:.
2348:.
2292:OL
2290:.
2282:.
2257:OL
2255:.
2247:.
2207:.
2181:.
2155:.
2129:.
2090:.
1920:.
1895:.
1873:.
1861:.
1857:.
1839:.
1829:,
1804:.
1751:^
1709:.
1684:.
1637:.
1615:.
1605:.
1593:.
1589:.
1564:86
1562:.
1535:.
1527:.
1515:.
1509:.
1457:^
1443:.
1433:XX
1431:.
1397:OL
1374:OL
1372:.
1345:^
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