New Zealand Army - Knowledge

809:, remodelled the defences of the dominion on a territorial basis, embodying the principles of universal service between certain ages. It provided for a territorial force, or fighting strength, fully equipped for modern requirements, of thirty thousand men. These troops, with the territorial reserve, formed the first line; and the second line comprised rifle clubs and training sections. Under the terms of the Act, every male, unless physically unfit, was required to take his share of the defence of the dominion. The Act provided for the gradual military training of every male from the age of 14 to 25, after which he was required to serve in the reserve up to the age of thirty. From the age of 12 to 14, every boy at school performed a certain amount of military training, and, on leaving, was transferred to the senior cadets, with whom he remained, undergoing training, until 18 years of age, when he joined the territorials. After serving in the territorials until 25 (or less if earlier reliefs were recommended), and in the reserve until 30, a discharge was granted; but the man remained liable under the Militia Act to be called up, until he reached the age of 55. As a result of Lord Kitchener's visit to New Zealand in 1910, slight alterations were made—chiefly affecting the general and administrative staffs, and which included the establishment of the 1960: 1662:. It provides individual augmentees and formed bodies for operational deployments. There are Reserve units throughout New Zealand, and they have a long history. The modern Army Reserve is divided into three regionally-based battalion groups. Each of these is made up of smaller units of different specialities. The terms 'regiment' and 'battalion group' seem to be interchangeably used, which can cause confusion. However, it can be argued that both are accurate in slightly different senses. In a tactical sense, given that the Reserve units are groupings of all arms, the term 'battalion group' is accurate, though usually used for a much more single-arm heavy grouping, three infantry companies plus one armoured squadron, for example. NZ reserve battalion groups are composed of a large number of small units of different types. 1409: 1821: 1163: 2524: 940: 828: 790: 1341: 1666:

non-operational units to meet directed outputs. TF regiments perform the function of a training unit, preparing individuals to meet prescribed outputs. The six regiments command all Territorial Force personnel within their region except those posted to formation or command headquarters, Military Police (MP) Company, Force Intelligence Group (FIG) or 1 New Zealand Special Air Services (NZSAS) Regiment. At a minimum, each regiment consists of a headquarters, a recruit induction training (RIT) company, at least one rifle company, and a number of combat support or combat service support companies or platoons.

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stand-down of the defensive forces in the country on 28 June, which led to further reductions in the strength of units and a lower state of readiness. By the end of the year, almost all of the Territorial Force personnel had been demobilised (though they retained their uniforms and equipment), and only 44 soldiers were posted to the three divisional and seven brigade headquarters. The war situation continued to improve, and the 4th Division, along with the other two divisions and almost all the remaining Territorial Force units, was disbanded on 1 April 1944.

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change in material to Teredo (polyester/cotton twill) for both uniform and boonie hat, a return to covered buttons, and the removal of the elbow and knee pad pockets. In late 2020, due to shortcomings and poor performances of the MCU uniform, the MCU's experienced issues such as the camouflage not working effectively in the New Zealand environment and poor quality of the uniform resulted in it detreating quickly from constant use. The New Zealand Army has begun replacing the MCUs with a new camouflage pattern called NZMTP, based on the British

4778: 1506: 144: 2250: 2278: 1468:. This was in addition to providing 40 gun sights and ammunition for training purposes. It was announced that further analysists were sent to the United Kingdom on the 27th of June 2022. On the 15th of August, the NZDF announced it would send 120 army instructors to the United Kingdom, for the purposes of training basic infantry. The training is based on an expedited variant of the British Army's basic soldier course, covering weapon handling, combat first aid, operational law and other soldier skills. 4758: 2123: 2243: 2271: 2058: 2095: 2067: 2116: 178: 2257: 2074: 1349: 1778: 2081: 2264: 2109: 2088: 2102: 4741: 204: 191: 1774:

1966. At first this was worn as part of the formal dress (although never official) but as the JGs worn by New Zealanders were almost identical to their Australian counterparts, the cravat was then sometimes worn on operations to distinguish them from Australians. Some local acquisition of U.S uniforms and equipment also occurred. The American uniforms were said to be popular with platoon leaders, mortar crew, and artillery men due to ease of carrying maps and documents.

2645: 2204: 2019: 471: 4768: 459: 2657: 622: 25: 1394:, and the M113s were decommissioned by the end of 2004. An agreement made to sell the M113s via an Australian weapons dealer in February 2006 had to be cancelled when the US State Department refused permission for New Zealand to sell the M113s under a contract made when the vehicles were initially purchased. The replacement of the M113s with the General Motors LAV III ( 1398:) led to a review in 2001 on the purchase decision-making by New Zealand's auditor-general. The review found shortcomings in the defence acquisition process, but not in the eventual vehicle selection. In 2010, the government said it would look at the possibility of selling 35 LAVs, around a third of the fleet, as being surplus to requirements. 878:

wounded during the war—a 58 percent casualty rate. Approximately a further thousand men died within five years of the war's end, as a result of injuries sustained, and 507 died whilst training in New Zealand between 1914 and 1918. New Zealand had one of the highest casualty—and death—rates per capita of any country involved in the war.

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is the main annual commemorative activity for New Zealand soldiers. On 25 April each year the landings at Gallipoli are remembered, though the day has come to mean remembering the fallen from all wars in which New Zealand has been involved. While a New Zealand public holiday, it is a duty day for New

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The total number of New Zealand troops and nurses to serve overseas in 1914–1918, excluding those in British and other dominion forces, was 100,000, from a population of just over a million. Forty-two percent of men of military age served in the NZEF. 16,697 New Zealanders were killed and 41,317 were

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The Territorial Forces Employer Support Council is an organisation that provides support to Reserve personnel of all three services and their civilian employers. It is a national organisation appointed by the minister of defence to work with employers and assist in making Reserve personnel available

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which from then on comprised three elements, the Army Training Group in Waiouru, the Force Maintenance Group (FMG) based in Linton, and Base Area Wellington (BAW) based in Trentham, assumed responsibility for individual training, third line logistics and base support. Headquarters Land Force Command

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Members from various branches of the NZ Army also served with U.S and Australian air and cavalry detachments as well as in intelligence, medical, and engineering. In all, 3850 military personnel from all military branches of service served in Vietnam. New Zealand infantry accounted for approximately

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The first permanent military force was the Colonial Defence Force, which was active in 1862. This was replaced in 1867 by the Armed Constabulary, which performed both military and policing roles. After being renamed the New Zealand Constabulary Force, it was divided into separate military and police

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NZDPM and NZDDPM were replaced in 2013 by a single camouflage pattern and a new uniform called the New Zealand Multi Terrain Camouflage Uniform (MCU.) The shirt remains in an ACU-style however the pants are based on the Crye G3 combat pant with removable knee pads, usually otherwise associated with

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or two-star appointment. As of 10 September 2018, the current Chief of Army is Major General John Boswell. The Chief of Army has responsibility for raising, training and sustaining those forces necessary to meet agreed government outputs. For operations, the Army's combat units fall under

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The Army was prepared to field a Ready Reaction Force which was a battalion group based on 2/1 RNZIR; the Integrated Expansion Force (17 units) brigade sized, which would be able to follow up 90 days after mobilization; and a Force Maintenance Group of 19 units to provide logistical support to both

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The New Zealand Division was disbanded in 1961, as succeeding governments reduced the force, first to two brigades, and then a single one. This one-brigade force became, in the 1980s, the Integrated Expansion Force, to be formed by producing three composite battalions from the six Territorial Force

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After the 1983 Defence Review, the Army's command structure was adjusted to distinguish more clearly the separate roles of operations and base support training. There was an internal reorganisation within the Army General Staff, and New Zealand Land Forces Command in Takapuna was split into a Land

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The term 'regiment' can be accurately applied in the British regimental systems sense, as all the subunits collectively have been given the heritage of the former NZ infantry regiments (1900–1964). TF regiments prepare and provide trained individuals in order to top-up and sustain operational and

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assault uniforms. The MCU, with the addition of a beret or sometimes the Mounted Rifles Hat, was the working uniform for all branches and divisions of the NZ Army, and certain units within the RNZN and RNZAF. After several years in service, modifications to the uniform have since followed with a

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in 1966 and adopted Australian Jungle Greens ("JGs") from 1967. Uniforms were initially supplied from 1ATF stocks but were eventually made in New Zealand. In the early part of the war New Zealanders wore a black cravat embroidered with a small white Kiwi bird, a practice which began in Borneo in

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The forces stationed in New Zealand were considerably reduced as the threat of invasion passed. During early 1943, each of the three home defence divisions were cut from 22,358 to 11,530 men. The non-divisional units suffered even greater reductions. The New Zealand government ordered a general

1673:. If needed, it would have been raised to full strength through the regimentation of the Territorial Force infantry units. Army plans now envisage a three manoeuvre unit structure of 1 RNZIR, QAMR, and 2/1 RNZIR (light), being brought up to strength by TF individual and subunit reinforcements. 1687:

A rationalisation plan to amalgamate the then existing six Reserve Regiments to three, and to abolish one third of Reserve personnel posts, had been mooted for some years. This was finally agreed by the New Zealand government in August 2011, and was implemented in 2012.

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had their compulsory military training obligation removed. A small cadre of regulars remained, but as Henderson, Green, and Cook say, 'the coastal artillery had quietly died.' All the fixed guns were dismantled and sold for scrap by the early 1960s. After 1945, the

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The Territorial Force (TF), the long established reserve component of the New Zealand Army, has as of 2009–2010 been renamed the Army Reserve, in line with other Commonwealth countries, though the term "Territorial Force" remains the official nomenclature in the

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or wide bands around the base of the crown (blue and red for artillery, green for mounted rifles, khaki and red for infantry etc.). The "lemon squeezer" was worn to a certain extent during World War II, although often replaced by more convenient forage caps or

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on 11 November 1918, is marked by official activities with a military contribution normally with parades and church services on the closest Sunday. However, ANZAC Day has a much greater profile and involves a much higher proportion of military personnel.

1022:, Central and Southern Military Districts, the 12 subordinate area HQs, elementary training elements, coastal artillery and composite AA regiments); and the New Zealand Division, the mobile striking force. The division was alternatively known as '3NZEF'. 1405:, the New Zealand Defence Force deployed to the worst affected areas of Christchurch to aid in relief efforts and assist NZ police in enforcing a night time curfew at the request of Christchurch Mayor Bob Parker and Prime Minister John Key. 1785:

The Australian JGs underwent some modifications to resemble U.S fatigues in 1968 and these new uniforms, nicknamed "pixie suits" (for the slant of the shirt pockets) were worn by New Zealand and Australian troops until the end of the war.

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headquarters were raised (taking the total in the New Zealand Army to seven), and three divisional headquarters were established to coordinate the units located in the Northern, Central and Southern Military Districts. The division in the

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was introduced to man the force, which was initially division-sized. The New Zealand Army Act 1950 stipulated that the Army would consist from then on of Army Troops (army headquarters, Army Schools, and base units); District Troops

1229:, which from then on comprised 1st Task Force in the North Island and the 3rd Task Force in the South Island, assumed responsibility for operational forces, Territorial Force manpower management and collective training. 1181:

Initial contributions were a New Zealand team of non-combat army engineers in 1964 followed by a battery from the Royal New Zealand Artillery in 1965 which served initially with the Americans until the formation of the

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J.T. Burrows, "Pathway Among Men," Whitcombe and Tombes, Christchurch, 1974. ISBN 0 7233 0378 9. Burrows was Commanding Officer 20 Battalion in 2 NZDF, Commander NZ forces in Korea and Japan, and Southern Military

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was adopted in 1980 as the camouflage pattern for clothing, the colours of which were further modified several times to better suit New Zealand conditions. This evolved pattern is now officially referred to as

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The New Zealand Army was formed from the New Zealand Military Forces following the Second World War. Attention focused on preparing a third Expeditionary Force potentially for service against the Soviets.

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Since the 1970s, deployments have tended to be assistance to multilateral peacekeeping efforts. Considering the small size of the force, operational commitments have remained high since the start of the

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in the mid-1860s, during which colonial forces were used with great effect. From the 1870s, the numbers of Imperial (British) troops was reduced, leaving settler units to continue the campaign.

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The majority of Kayforce had returned to New Zealand by 1955, though it was not until 1957 that the last New Zealand soldiers had left Korea. In all, about 4700 men served with Kayforce.

928:, 2 NZEF IP (in Pacific) saw action in the Pacific, seizing a number of islands from the Japanese. New Zealanders contributed to various Allied special forces units, such as the original 1193:, Whisky Company and Victor Company, served with the 1st Australian Task Force from 1967 until 1971. Some also served with the Australian and New Zealand Army Training teams until 1972. 2602:

Zealand military personnel, who, even if not involved in official commemorative activities are required to attend an ANZAC Day Dawn Parade in ceremonial uniform in their home location.

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The 1957 national government defence review directed the discontinuation of coastal defence training, and the approximately 1000 personnel of the 9th, 10th, and 11th coastal regiments

2224: 2039: 1070:, along with Australian, Canadian, and Indian forces. The New Zealanders immediately saw combat and spent the next two and a half years taking part in the operations which led the 3106: 947:

As part of the preparations for the possible outbreak of war in the Pacific, the defensive forces stationed in New Zealand were expanded in late 1941. On 1 November, three new

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New Zealand Army Day is celebrated on 25 March, the anniversary of the day in 1845 when the Legislative Council passed the first Militia Act constituting the New Zealand Army.

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Uniform accessories such as plate carriers, webbing, belts and wet weather clothing will be purchased in MultiCam pattern to source using the current market and reduce costs.

2217: 2032: 2563: 961: 3828: 2684: 2535:– Over 100 in a non-combat training mission to build the capacity of the Iraqi security forces working alongside the Australian Army based at Taji since 2015 as part of 1120:

squadron was raised for this commitment, but most forces came from the New Zealand infantry battalion in the Malaysia–Singapore area. The battalion was committed to the

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about 1911 and became general issue for all New Zealand units during the latter stages of World War I. The different branches of service were distinguished by coloured

1959: 3369: 786:, who led the 6th Contingent into battle. These were mounted riflemen, and the first contingents had to pay to go, providing their own horses, equipment and weapons. 4613: 3454: 3343: 1981:(MTP), using a Multicam colour palette, produced by Crye Precision in the United States. The new uniforms will revert to the 2008 cut and be manufactured locally. 2622:

The various regiments of the New Zealand Army mark their own Corps Days, many of which are derived from those of the corresponding British regiments. Examples are

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replaced various regimental and corps mess dress uniforms previously worn. The mess uniform is worn by officers and senior NCOs for formal evening occasions.

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is equipped with several light mortar and artillery systems. Indirect fire is provided through the use of 60 mm and 81 mm mortar systems with the

1696: 3943: 4729: 4653: 3897: 887: 4707: 4648: 1050:, who did not believe the force would be large enough to be self-sufficient. His opposition was overruled and the government raised what was known as 2443: 2439: 1274: 4204: 2694: 1097: 1093: 1055: 1460:. On the 23rd May 2022 it was announced that the Army was to send 30 soldiers to the United Kingdom to assist in training Ukrainian forces on the 813:—and the scheme was set in motion in January, 1911. Major-General Sir Alexander Godley, of the Imperial General Staff, was engaged as commandant. 3558: 1926:

In 2003 a desert DPM pattern, also based on the British pattern was in use with New Zealand peacekeeping forces in Iraq, Afghanistan and Africa.

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from 1960 to 2000 although the "boonie hat," was common in overseas theatres, such as in the Vietnam War. New Zealand forces also used the U.S

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On the 21st of March, 2022, New Zealand announced that it would provide NZ$ 5 million for the purpose of non-lethal military equipment through

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During the later part of the 20th century, New Zealand personnel served in a large number of UN and other peacekeeping deployments including:

4606: 2543: 1298: 1251: 4179: 534:, the Army traces its history from settler militia raised in that same year. The current name was adopted by the New Zealand Army Act 1950. 2580: 1543: 4823: 4673: 4658: 3968: 3227: 2626:

on 20 November for the Royal New Zealand Armoured Corps, St Barbara's Day on 4 December for the Royal Regiment of New Zealand Artillery.

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From 2002 under a "one beret" policy, berets of all branches of service are now universally rifle-green, with the exceptions only of the

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The battalion in South East Asia, designated 1st Battalion, Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment by that time, was brought home in 1989.

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https://web.archive.org/web/20191219114231/http://army.mil.nz/downloads/pdf/public-docs/2018/nz-army-today-factsheet-tradoc-hq.pdf

3143: 1100:). Personnel were gradually run down until there was only a single supervisory District Gunner. All three were disbanded in 1967. 750:

formed a volunteer militia from which some New Zealand Army units trace their origins. British forces and Māori fought in various

4722: 3199: 2435: 1814: 1579: 1836:, nicknamed the "lemon squeezer" in New Zealand, was for decades the most visible national distinction. This was adopted by the 3832: 3800: 3666: 3413: 3171: 3157: 1820: 1289: 1063: 686: 89: 3914: 3185: 1444:, 1,066 body armour plates and 571 flak vests and webbing. On the 11th of April this was followed by dispatching 50 troops to 4691: 4452: 3213: 2553: 2482: 1931: 1495: 1361: 1285: 1281: 859: 658: 601: 61: 4104: 3373: 2755: 1759: 1703:, was finally disbanded in April 2016. After a final parade on April 16, 2016, its Regimental Colours were laid up in the 1619: 1589: 1162: 586: 558: 425: 3329: 3094:

Report of the Naval Board of the Defence Council from 31 March 1983 – 1 April 1984 via Communicators' Association website.

4737: 3347: 2249: 1849:, or helmets. After being in abeyance since the 1950s, the Campaign hat was reintroduced for ceremonial wear in 1977 for 1599: 1196:

NZ SAS arrived in 1968 and served with the Australian SAS until the Australian and New Zealand troop withdrawal in 1971.

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Jungle Greens continued to be used as field wear by the New Zealand Army throughout the 1970s until the introduction of

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In the late 1980s, Exercise Golden Fleece was held in the North Island. It was the largest exercise for a long period.

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The Regimental Badges of New Zealand: An Illustrated History of the Badges and Insignia Worn by the New Zealand Army

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is celebrated on 25 March, the date in 1845 when the New Zealand Legislative Council passed the first Militia Act.

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and surrounding tribes of the base in Waiouru: Ngāti Tūwharetoa, Ngāti Kahungunu, Ngāti Maniapoto and Ngāti Tuhoe.

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In 2012 the MRH became the standard Army ceremonial headdress with the "lemon squeezer" being retained only for

1034:, which began with North Korea's invasion of the South on 25 June 1950. After some debate, on 26 July 1950, the 4668: 4490: 4385: 3546: 3127: 2349: 1624: 1609: 1563: 1039: 643: 562: 46: 4560:

A history of New Zealand's military horse: The Experience of the Horse in the Anglo-Boer War and World War One

4663: 4558: 4254: 4154: 3534: 3488: 1809: 1692: 1230: 1031: 806: 730: 654: 550: 57: 3513: 2523: 1695:, a Territorial Force regiment first established in January 1939, and perpetuating the battle honors of the 3730: 2419: 1895: 762:

forces in 1886. The military force was called the Permanent Militia and later renamed the Permanent Force.

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was worn, with British-issue "Jungle Greens" being used as field wear with Beret or Khaki Cap and British

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The 6th New Zealand Division was also briefly formed as a deception formation by renaming the NZ camp at

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fought in Palestine. After Major General Godley departed with the NZEF in October 1914, Major General

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Damien Marc Fenton, 'A False Sense of Security,' Centre for Strategic Studies:New Zealand, 1998, p.12

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is commemorated on 28 October, this is the national day marking the 19th-century New Zealand Wars.

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After initially serving with the U.S Army, New Zealand forces in Vietnam were amalgamated into the

1700: 1681: 827: 1502:, Training and Doctrine Command, and the Joint Support Group (including health, military police). 4551:

Notes on the Constitutional History of the NZ Army from the Beginning to the Army Board Act, 1937

2679: 1817:(NZDPM.) Reforms in 1997 saw British-influenced modifications to the New Zealand combat uniform. 1677: 929: 913: 810: 755: 632: 319: 195: 35: 2967: 789: 4761: 3311: 2970:, Official History of the Second World War, 1958, NZ Electronic Text Centre accessed April 2009 2256: 2165: 2057: 1877: 1035: 520: 3987: 3414:"Ukraine's military recruits need training. Only one of Europe's giants is pulling its weight" 2073: 1326: 1058:

and support elements arrived later during the conflict from New Zealand. The force arrived at

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RNZAF Officer Alan White wearing late-war "pixie suit" JG field shirt. Bong Son, Vietnam 1969

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During its history, the New Zealand Army has fought in a number of major wars, including the

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A Joint Force? The Move To Jointness And Its Implications for the New Zealand Defence Force

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The Army comprises around 4,659 Regular Force personnel and 2,122 Reserve Force personnel.

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also exists as an army-affiliated youth training and development organisation, part of the

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of the New Zealand Army, ordered according to the traditional seniority of all the Corps.

8: 2263: 2140: 1953: 1942: 1805: 1747: 1465: 1311: 1117: 417: 315: 4585: 2108: 2087: 2649: 2155: 2135: 1876:

became the standard-issue helmet until 2019. The current combat helmet is the Viper P4

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3/1st Battalion, Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment, previously existed on paper as a

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Kiwi versus Boer: The First New Zealand Mounted Rifles in the Anglo-Boer War 1899–1902

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remained at Takapuna, and Headquarters Support Command was moved to Palmerston North.

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The New Zealand Army currently has personnel deployed overseas on active service in:

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led the First Contingent sent from New Zealand to South Africa to participate in the

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continued this trend and dominated the first years of European trade and settlement.

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The Territorials: The History of the Territorial and Volunteer Forces of New Zealand

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The Territorials: The History of the Territorial and Volunteer Forces of New Zealand

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the command of the Land Component Commander, who is on the staff of the COMJFNZ at

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in October 1899. The New Zealand Army sent ten contingents in total (including the

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NZDF forces have also been involved in international Peacekeeping actions such as

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Military history of the Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment during the Vietnam War

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Land Operations Training Centre Waiouru encompasses the main army trade schools:

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at Trentham in Upper Hutt. Forces under the Land Component Commander include the

1273:(RNZSigs) were attached to the Australian Force Communications Unit (FCU) of the 874:

commanded New Zealand Military Forces at home throughout the war, as commandant.

836: 798: 775: 542: 339: 335: 4553:, Crown Solicitors, referenced in Peter Cooke, 'Defending New Zealand,' Part II. 3868: 3614:(Victor Company Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment Vietnam 1967: The Originals) 3533:"Up to 600 Territorial soldiers' jobs to go" Otago Daily Times 12 February 2012 2493:

A variety of transport and utility vehicles are used, principally including the

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https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/photo/helen-kesha-welcomes-troops-161-battery-parade

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In 2003, the New Zealand government decided to replace its existing fleet of

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http://www.wanganuichronicle.co.nz/news/battalion-holds-last-parade/1493375/

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Exercise Golden Fleece and the New Zealand military: lessons and limitations

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1600 and the New Zealand artillery battery accounted for approximately 750.

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Operation East Timor: The New Zealand Defence Force in East Timor 1999–2001

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sniper rifles are used in a sniper rifle and anti-materiel rifle role. The

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Members of the New Zealand Army Band wear the distinctive "lemon squeezer"

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http://www.odt.co.nz/regions/otago/197535/600-territorial-soldiers-jobs-go

4740: 4638: 4546:. George Allen & Unwin, (esp annex 'The New Zealand order of battle') 3514:

http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1990/0028/latest/DLM205891.html

2609: 2579:– Mentoring at the Afghan National Army Officer Training Academy. The NZ 2576: 2559: 2549: 2505: 2400: 2392: 1763: 1440:. In addition, several surplus army equipment was donated, including 473 1417: 1171: 740: 512: 413: 359: 208: 203: 190: 3731:

https://www.revisionmilitary.com/en/head-systems/helmets/viper-p4-helmet

3113:. See also Air New Zealand Almanac 1985 and New Zealand Army News, 1990s 1777: 1186:

in 1966. Thereafter, the battery served with the task force until 1971.

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announced it would raise a volunteer military force to serve with the

470: 3346:. Stuff.co.nz (Fairfax New Zealand). 4 September 2010. Archived from 2598: 2384: 2145: 1905: 1861: 794: 283: 3611: 1471:

At no point were New Zealand forces deployed within Ukraine itself.

1456:, primarily for logistics and intelligence purposes as a partner of 995:, the New Zealanders' base area in Egypt, in 1942. In addition, the 621: 24: 4351:"Defence Force Mission in Afghanistan – A Significant Contribution" 3625:

https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/photo/royal-new-zealand-artillery-cravat

3545:"Battalion holds its Last Parade" Wanganui Chronicle 6 August 2012 3418: 2509: 1935: 1670: 1175: 1051: 578: 566: 287: 1166:

New Zealand soldier from W Company, RNZIR patrols in Vietnam, 1968

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Keating, Chief of Defence Force Lt. Gen. Tim (24 February 2015).

2474: 2463: 2423: 2150: 1946: 1449: 1445: 1433: 1295:

United Nations Accelerated Demining Programme (ADP) in Mozambique

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infantry regiments. In 1978, a national museum for the Army, the

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deployment in 1999. New Zealand personnel also served in several

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during the Vietnam War period and through the 1970s thereafter.

1108:

Through the 1950s, New Zealand Army forces were deployed to the

843:(NZEF) for service overseas. A smaller expeditionary force, the 389: 2494: 2471: 2388: 2369: 1963:

The previous NZ Army MCU uniform, in service from 2013 to 2020.

1420:

greet each other at the Ukraine Security Consultative Group at

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Maori troops performing a haka in North Africa during July 1941

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A Short History of the New Zealand Army from 1840 to the 1990s

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The Army's first combat after the Second World War was in the

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forces back to and over the 38th Parallel, later recapturing

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The NZEF would be sent to Egypt and would participate in the

735:

War had been an integral part of the life and culture of the

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United Nations Command, Military Armistice Commission, Korea

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assault rifle, which is used by all service branches of the

1551:

School of Military Engineering, 2 Engineer Regiment (Linton)

4501:

The New Zealand Army, A History from the 1840s to the 1990s

2685:

List of individual weapons of the New Zealand Defence Force

2532: 1457: 1429: 508: 223: 3686:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 11-Jul-2013 3673:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 25-Oct-2013 3627:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 28-Apr-2011 2814:, 1 obs in UNAMI, 7 UNTSO, Sudan, RAMSI, and ISF in Timor. 2414:

A variety of anti-armour equipment is used, including the

866:

was then formed which fought on the Western Front and the

3682:'Helen Kesha welcomes troops - 161 Battery parade', URL: 3653:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 3-Oct-2012 3640:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 3-Feb-2014 3388:"NZ to provide non-lethal military assistance to Ukraine" 2356:. The weapon can be equipped with accessories such as an 1318: 1062:

on New Year's Eve, and on 21 January, joined the British

3441:"NZ to provide additional deployment to support Ukraine" 3412:

Gallardo, Cristina; Caulcutt, Clea (16 September 2022).

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was designated the Northern Division, and comprised the

4205:"MAN Truck and Rapidly Emplaced Bridging System (REBS)" 3524:

Ministry of Defence Briefing to the Incoming Government

1054:, a total of 1,044 men selected from among volunteers. 972:

was established in the Central Military District (with

4445:

Defending New Zealand: Ramparts on the Seas 1840-1950s

2881:. Ministry for Culture and Heritage / Te Manatū Taonga 2504:

series of military trucks. Other vehicles include the

1808:

in 1980 and a return to British-style field uniforms.

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Territorial Forces Employer Support Council web page

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A New Zealand Army soldier in Afghanistan during 2011

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is also used, although this is to be replaced by the

2348:

The New Zealand Army's primary service weapon is the

1934:

were issued with Australian-sourced uniforms in Crye

1901:

as service dress headdress for all branches in 1998.

1381:

United Nations Mission in the Republic of South Sudan

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United Nations Mission in the Republic of South Sudan

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Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage

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sight allowing for increased accuracy at range. The

1941:

In 2008 the field uniform was updated to the modern

1643:

New Zealand Army Physical Training Corps (Disbanded)

4621: 4280:"High Mobility Engineer Excavator (Combat Tractor)" 2941: 1356:In the 21st century, New Zealanders have served in 888:

Military history of New Zealand during World War II

49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 4447:. Wellington: Defence of New Zealand Study Group. 3695:Malcolm Thomas and Cliff Lord, page 129 Part One, 2966:Major General W.G. Stevens, 'Problems of 2 NZEF,' 1640:Royal New Zealand Army Education Corps (Disbanded) 1489:(Chief of the General Staff until 2002), who is a 1390:, purchased in the 1960s, with the Canadian-built 1092:along with the other coastal artillery regiments ( 4518:New Zealand Army Distinguishing Patches 1911–1991 4380:(Rev. and enl. ed.). Auckland: R. Richards. 3697:New Zealand Army Distinguishing Patches 1911–1991 3664:https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/photo/camoflage-action 3651:https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/photo/lt-john-r-winton 2488: 2411:are additionally available in a supporting role. 1275:United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia 1136:in service were eventually replaced by about ten 980:in the south (with 3rd, 10th and 11th brigades). 839:, New Zealand raised the initially all volunteer 4800: 3411: 2867: 2695:List of former equipment of the New Zealand Army 1335: 1056:16th Field Regiment, Royal New Zealand Artillery 4180:"New Zealand Light Operational Vehicle (NZLOV)" 3944:"Modular Assault Rifle System – Light (MARS-L)" 2542:Israel/occupied territories – 2 serving in the 2416:Javelin Medium Range Anti-Armour Weapon (MRAAW) 1890:The wide-brimmed khaki slouch hat known as the 1217:, the Army's main training base in the central 1086:9th Coast Regiment, Royal New Zealand Artillery 16:Land component of the New Zealand Defence Force 4480: 3969:"Better tools the MARS-L assault rifle System" 3583: 3130:, Working paper, 187, Canberra 1989. See also 1987: 1377:United Nations Mine Action Coordination Centre 1369:Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands 823:Military history of New Zealand in World War I 805:The Defence Act 1909, which displaced the old 594:Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands 4723: 4607: 4566:(MA). Christchurch: University of Canterbury. 4461: 4230:"Medium and Heavy Operational Vehicle (MHOV)" 3909: 3907: 3013: 2908: 2861: 2544:United Nations Truce Supervision Organization 2350:Modular Assault Rifle System - Light (MARS-L) 2225: 2040: 1894:(MRH) with green puggaree replaced the khaki 1401:On 4 September 2010, in the aftermath of the 1344:A member of 1 RNZIR in East Timor during 2007 1299:United Nations Angola Verification Mission II 1252:United Nations Truce Supervision Organization 3600:http://www.reserves.mil.nz/tfesc/default.htm 2946:. Auckland: Random House. pp. 272–281. 2928: 2926: 2581:Provincial Reconstruction Team (New Zealand) 1544:School of Military Intelligence and Security 1042:in Korea. The idea was opposed initially by 3623:'Royal New Zealand Artillery cravat', URL: 3559:"New Zealand Scottish [NewZealand]" 1558:Regiments and corps of the New Zealand Army 4730: 4716: 4614: 4600: 4584: 3904: 3638:https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/photo/jim-ellis 3344:"Weather the next threat after earthquake" 3262: 3260: 2749: 2747: 2232: 2218: 2047: 2033: 1317:In 1994, the Army was granted a status of 1203: 831:New Zealand soldiers in France during 1917 4345: 4343: 4306: 4304: 4302: 4300: 3405: 2923: 2914: 2902: 2804: 2690:List of equipment of the New Zealand Army 2339:List of equipment of the New Zealand Army 1746:. From World War II until the late 1950s 1485:The New Zealand Army is commanded by the 754:starting in 1843, and culminating in the 706:Learn how and when to remove this message 298:List of equipment of the New Zealand Army 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 4512:Centre for Strategic Studies New Zealand 3801:"Multi-terrain Camouflage Uniform (MCU)" 2855: 2787:"New Zealand Army Act 1950 (1950 No 39)" 2753: 2522: 2429: 2424:Short-Range Anti-Armour Weapon (M72 LAW) 1958: 1819: 1776: 1615:Royal New Zealand Army Logistic Regiment 1590:The Corps of Royal New Zealand Engineers 1504: 1407: 1352:New Zealand soldiers in Afghanistan 2009 1347: 1339: 1161: 938: 924:. Following Japan's entry into the war, 851:, which it achieved without resistance. 826: 788: 4787:Civilian administration and oversight: 4375: 3869:"Carrington Textiles | Carrington" 3489:"NZ Army – Our Ranks, Corps and Trades" 3266: 3257: 2810:IISS Military Balance 2011, 263: ISAF, 2744: 2436:Royal Regiment of New Zealand Artillery 2420:L14A1 Medium Direct Fire Support Weapon 1815:New Zealand disruptive pattern material 1742:had historically followed those of the 1580:Royal Regiment of New Zealand Artillery 4801: 4556: 4340: 4297: 3883:"MCU V2 Changes to style and materail" 3443:. New Zealand Government. 23 May 2022. 3336: 3051:Henderson, Green, and Cook, 2008, 374. 2462:The New Zealand Army makes use of the 2368:. Some soldiers are equipped with the 1872:until 2009 after which the Australian 1754:(usually called a "J hat") during the 1629:Royal New Zealand Chaplains Department 1509:Structure of the New Zealand Army 2020 1290:United Nations Operation in Somalia II 1178:concerns and alliance considerations. 1144:. Eventually, both were superseded by 739:, even prior to European contact. The 4711: 4595: 4481:Crawford, John; Harper, Glyn (2001). 4462:Cooke, Peter; Crawford, John (2011). 4442: 3104:New Zealand Official Yearbook 1988–89 3025: 2942:Cooke, Peter; Crawford, John (2011). 2554:United Nations Mission in South Sudan 2483:Bushmaster Protected Mobility Vehicle 2282: 2062: 1496:Headquarters Joint Forces New Zealand 1379:in Southern Lebanon (2007–2008), and 1286:United Nations Operation in Somalia I 1282:New Zealand Supply Contingent Somalia 1225:Force Command and a Support Command. 920:. Among its units was the famed 28th 860:Australian and New Zealand Army Corps 724: 4503:, New Zealand Army, Wellington, 1990 3308:"US blocks APC sale – Politics News" 2510:JCB High Mobility Engineer Excavator 1620:Royal New Zealand Army Medical Corps 1254:for over 50 years in the Middle East 1140:, supplemented by a small number of 1103: 644:adding citations to reliable sources 615: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 4413:"Date set to commemorate land wars" 3895: 3370:"Operation Christchurch Quake 2011" 2879:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography 2754:McKenzie, Pete (26 November 2018). 2454:is operated in the artillery role. 1600:Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment 1576:New Zealand Corps of Officer Cadets 1540:Royal New Zealand School of Signals 997:1st Army Tank Brigade (New Zealand) 898:2nd New Zealand Expeditionary Force 881: 793:New Zealand troops landing stores, 746:The first European settlers in the 13: 4824:1950 establishments in New Zealand 4532: 4005:"Designated Marksman Weapon (DMW)" 3314:. 20 February 2006. Archived from 2827:, 1992, Hamilton: Richard Stowers. 1595:Royal New Zealand Corps of Signals 1271:Royal New Zealand Corps of Signals 1148:armoured reconnaissance vehicles. 868:New Zealand Mounted Rifles Brigade 816: 765: 14: 4835: 4819:Organizations established in 1950 4789:Ministry of Defence (New Zealand) 4571: 3612:https://vcoy67.org.nz/scarves.htm 3269:"NZDF's Training Mission to Iraq" 3083:Encyclopaedia of New Zealand 1966 2932:Cooke and Crawford (2011), p. 281 2920:Cooke and Crawford (2011), p. 280 2812:Multinational Force and Observers 2587: 1883:In the 1990s a universal pattern 1636:Royal New Zealand Military Police 1516:provides tactical air transport. 1481:Structure of the New Zealand Army 1264:Multinational Force and Observers 964:. 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Auckland: Reed Publishing. 4055:"MAG 58 - 7.62mm Machine Gun" 2715: 2477:. An armoured variant of the 2372:, equipped with a telescopic 1711:for operational deployments. 1693:New Zealand Scottish Regiment 1336:Recent history (1999–present) 1025: 731:Volunteer Force (New Zealand) 390:https://www.nzdf.mil.nz/army/ 4686: 4542:Ball, Desmond (ed.) (1985). 4105:"M107A1 Anti-Materiel Rifle" 3586:"Scottish ties still strong" 2562:– At least 1 serving in the 2552:– At least 1 serving in the 2332: 1714: 1474: 1325:" with the blessings of the 1310:The Endeavour Peace Accord, 1114:Confrontation with Indonesia 1015:Compulsory military training 999:was also active for a time. 156:; 179 years ago 7: 4782:Royal New Zealand Air Force 4697:Royal New Zealand Air Force 3978:(479): 8–9. February 2017. 3924:. New Zealand Defence Force 3829:"20130618 OH D1033071 0008" 3330:"Govt to sell 35 army LAVs" 2875:"Barrowclough, Harold Eric" 2732:. New Zealand Defence Force 2700:New Zealand Defence College 2629: 2608:, commemorating the end of 2343: 1988:Rank structure and insignia 1727: 1719: 1705:Toitu Otago Settlers Museum 1534:Logistics Operations School 1438:Russian invasion of Ukraine 1129:Royal New Zealand Artillery 1007: 1002: 532:New Zealand Military Forces 525:Royal New Zealand Air Force 10: 4840: 4508:A False Sense of Security? 4466:. Auckland: Random House. 3773:Fairfax NZ News 3 May 2012 3729:Baltlskin Viper P4 helmet 3649:'Lt John R. Winton', URL: 3254:Crawford & Harper 2001 2899:Cooke (2011), pp. 262, 274 2705:New Zealand military ranks 2336: 2306: 2261: 2188: 2003: 1994:New Zealand military ranks 1991: 1731: 1561: 1478: 1424:, Germany, April 26, 2022. 1403:2010 Canterbury earthquake 1155: 1122:Far East Strategic Reserve 1044:Chief of the General Staff 1020:Northern Military District 954:Northern Military District 885: 820: 780:4th New Zealand Contingent 728: 717: 611: 4814:New Zealand Defence Force 4752: 4746:New Zealand Defence Force 4682: 4634:Timeline of Māori battles 4629: 4355:New Zealand Defence Force 3948:New Zealand Defence Force 3610:'The Black Scarves' URL: 3372:. NZ Army. Archived from 3273:New Zealand Defence Force 3014:Cooke & Crawford 2011 2909:Cooke & Crawford 2011 2862:Cooke & Crawford 2011 2838:"New Zealand goes to War" 2675:New Zealand Defence Force 2570: 2497:and its replacement, the 2468:infantry fighting vehicle 2457: 2354:New Zealand Defence Force 2321: 2316: 2311: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2284: 2275: 2268: 2254: 2247: 2240: 2199: 2194: 2191: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2120: 2113: 2106: 2099: 2092: 2085: 2078: 2071: 2064: 2055: 2014: 2009: 2006: 1918:New Zealand Defence Force 1771:1st Australian Task Force 1211:QEII Army Memorial Museum 1184:1st Australian Task Force 1068:1st Commonwealth Division 845:Samoa Expeditionary Force 517:New Zealand Defence Force 465: 453: 448: 435: 423: 410:Dame Alcyion Cynthia Kiro 400: 395: 385: 303: 293: 279: 271: 261: 255:New Zealand Defence Force 249: 239: 229: 219: 168: 150: 141: 130: 125: 3815:"MCU Trg Pants by bolty" 2395:machine guns, while the 2004:General / flag officers 1701:2nd New Zealand Division 1682:New Zealand Cadet Forces 431:Air Marshal Tony Davies 4155:"L119, 105mm Light Gun" 3669:3 December 2019 at the 3109:24 January 2015 at the 2680:New Zealand Cadet Corps 2508:light vehicle, and the 2298:Warrant officer class 2 2293:Warrant officer class 1 1828:with full dress uniform 1799:ERDL camouflage pattern 1678:New Zealand Cadet Corps 1442:Enhanced Combat Helmets 1204:Peacekeeping operations 976:and 7th brigades), and 930:Long Range Desert Group 914:Western Desert campaign 847:, was tasked to occupy 811:New Zealand Staff Corps 756:Invasion of the Waikato 592:missions including the 565:, and more recently in 530:Formed in 1845, as the 412:, as representative of 320:Invasion of the Waikato 196:Dominion of New Zealand 4762:Royal New Zealand Navy 4692:Royal New Zealand Navy 3312:Television New Zealand 3085:, accessed August 2009 3062:"The Flinkenberg List" 2528: 2380:is used as a sidearm. 1964: 1880:by Revision Military. 1878:Advanced Combat Helmet 1874:Enhanced Combat Helmet 1829: 1782: 1510: 1425: 1412:Military members from 1353: 1345: 1167: 1040:United Nations Command 1036:New Zealand government 944: 832: 802: 521:Royal New Zealand Navy 491: 426:Chief of Defence Force 135: 4443:Cooke, Peter (2016). 4312:"NZ Army Deployments" 3976:New Zealand Army News 3467:"NZ Army – Org Chart" 2526: 2430:Mortars and artillery 2374:Leupold & Stevens 2362:M203 grenade launcher 1979:Multi-Terrain Pattern 1962: 1855:New Zealand Army Band 1823: 1780: 1508: 1411: 1351: 1343: 1165: 1064:27th Infantry Brigade 1048:Keith Lindsay Stewart 942: 830: 792: 718:Further information: 515:, a component of the 183:Colony of New Zealand 4549:Currie, A.E (1948). 4544:The ANZAC Connection 4506:Damien Marc Fenton, 4499:Major G.J. Clayton, 4130:"L16A2, 81mm Mortar" 2710:Tanks of New Zealand 2617:New Zealand Wars Day 2593:New Zealand Army Day 2495:Mercedes-Benz Unimog 2479:Steyr-Puch Pinzgauer 1974:Police tactical unit 1930:soldiers serving in 1795:battle dress uniform 1514:No. 3 Squadron RNZAF 1191:New Zealand infantry 932:in North Africa and 872:Alfred William Robin 864:New Zealand Division 772:Alfred William Robin 640:improve this article 356:Borneo Confrontation 43:improve this article 4328:on 13 February 2020 4080:"MRAD Sniper Rifle" 3803:. New Zealand Army. 3296:. New Zealand Army. 3028:, pp. 822–823. 3016:, pp. 322–323. 2990:"Impact of the war" 2842:New Zealand History 2470:, a variant of the 1896:"No 2" British Army 1806:Military camouflage 1748:British Battledress 1531:School of Artillery 1466:Operation Interflex 1174:in 1964 because of 1138:M41 Walker Bulldogs 1118:Special Air Service 1088:, was reduced to a 962:12th Brigade Groups 507:) is the principal 418:King of New Zealand 316:Second Taranaki War 3855:"New Zealand Army" 3784:"New Zealand Army" 3717:"New Zealand Army" 3636:'Jim Ellis', URL: 3469:. 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Archived from 3973: 3965: 3959: 3958: 3956: 3954: 3940: 3934: 3933: 3931: 3929: 3919: 3915:"Badges of Rank" 3911: 3902: 3901: 3893: 3887: 3886: 3879: 3873: 3872: 3865: 3859: 3858: 3851: 3845: 3844: 3842: 3840: 3831:. Archived from 3825: 3819: 3818: 3811: 3805: 3804: 3797: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3780: 3774: 3771: 3765: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3754: 3748:. Archived from 3747: 3739: 3733: 3727: 3721: 3720: 3713: 3707: 3693: 3687: 3680: 3674: 3660: 3654: 3647: 3641: 3634: 3628: 3621: 3615: 3608: 3602: 3596: 3590: 3589: 3581: 3575: 3574: 3572: 3570: 3565:on 18 April 2007 3555: 3549: 3543: 3537: 3531: 3525: 3522: 3516: 3510: 3504: 3503: 3501: 3499: 3485: 3479: 3478: 3476: 3474: 3463: 3457: 3451: 3445: 3444: 3437: 3431: 3430: 3428: 3426: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3400: 3398: 3384: 3378: 3377: 3366: 3360: 3359: 3357: 3355: 3340: 3334: 3333: 3326: 3320: 3319: 3304: 3298: 3297: 3290: 3284: 3283: 3281: 3279: 3264: 3255: 3252: 3246: 3245: 3238: 3232: 3231: 3224: 3218: 3217: 3210: 3204: 3203: 3196: 3190: 3189: 3182: 3176: 3175: 3168: 3162: 3161: 3154: 3148: 3147: 3140: 3134: 3120: 3114: 3101: 3095: 3092: 3086: 3081:See for example 3079: 3073: 3072: 3070: 3068: 3058: 3052: 3049: 3043: 3042: 3035: 3029: 3023: 3017: 3011: 3005: 3004: 3002: 3000: 2986: 2980: 2977: 2971: 2964: 2958: 2957: 2939: 2933: 2930: 2921: 2918: 2912: 2906: 2900: 2897: 2891: 2890: 2888: 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103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 4839: 4838: 4834: 4833: 4832: 4830: 4829: 4828: 4799: 4798: 4797: 4792: 4748: 4738: 4736: 4706: 4701: 4678: 4625: 4620: 4578: 4577: 4574: 4563: 4535: 4533:Further reading 4530: 4493: 4474: 4455: 4438: 4433: 4432: 4422: 4420: 4411: 4410: 4406: 4388: 4374: 4370: 4360: 4358: 4357:. 24 April 2013 4349: 4348: 4341: 4331: 4329: 4325: 4314: 4310: 4309: 4298: 4288: 4286: 4284:www.nzdf.mil.nz 4278: 4277: 4273: 4263: 4261: 4259:www.nzdf.mil.nz 4253: 4252: 4248: 4238: 4236: 4234:www.nzdf.mil.nz 4228: 4227: 4223: 4213: 4211: 4209:www.nzdf.mil.nz 4203: 4202: 4198: 4188: 4186: 4184:www.nzdf.mil.nz 4178: 4177: 4173: 4163: 4161: 4159:www.nzdf.mil.nz 4153: 4152: 4148: 4138: 4136: 4134:www.nzdf.mil.nz 4128: 4127: 4123: 4113: 4111: 4109:www.nzdf.mil.nz 4103: 4102: 4098: 4088: 4086: 4084:www.nzdf.mil.nz 4078: 4077: 4073: 4063: 4061: 4059:www.nzdf.mil.nz 4053: 4052: 4048: 4038: 4036: 4034:www.nzdf.mil.nz 4028: 4027: 4023: 4013: 4011: 4009:www.nzdf.mil.nz 4003: 4002: 3998: 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Battalion 890: 884: 837:First World War 825: 819: 817:First World War 768: 766:Second Boer War 733: 727: 722: 712: 701: 695: 692: 649: 647: 637: 625: 614: 539:Second Boer War 504: 498: 495: 480: 424: 378: 374: 372:Solomon Islands 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 340:First World War 338: 336:Second Boer War 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 253: 245:2,065 (Reserve) 244: 243:4,234 (Regular) 215: 211: 201: 188: 177: 175: 160: 158: 155: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4837: 4827: 4826: 4821: 4816: 4811: 4794: 4793: 4785: 4784: 4774: 4764: 4753: 4750: 4749: 4735: 4734: 4727: 4720: 4712: 4703: 4702: 4700: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4683: 4680: 4679: 4677: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4630: 4627: 4626: 4619: 4618: 4611: 4604: 4596: 4590: 4589: 4573: 4572:External links 4570: 4569: 4568: 4554: 4547: 4540: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4528: 4514: 4504: 4497: 4491: 4478: 4472: 4459: 4453: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4431: 4430: 4404: 4386: 4368: 4339: 4296: 4271: 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Photobucket. 3806: 3792: 3775: 3766: 3755:on 23 May 2010 3734: 3722: 3708: 3688: 3675: 3655: 3642: 3629: 3616: 3603: 3591: 3576: 3550: 3538: 3526: 3517: 3505: 3480: 3458: 3446: 3432: 3404: 3379: 3361: 3335: 3332:. 24 May 2010. 3321: 3318:on 2 May 2015. 3299: 3285: 3256: 3247: 3233: 3219: 3205: 3191: 3177: 3163: 3149: 3135: 3115: 3096: 3087: 3074: 3053: 3044: 3030: 3018: 3006: 2981: 2972: 2959: 2952: 2934: 2922: 2913: 2901: 2892: 2866: 2854: 2829: 2816: 2803: 2778: 2765: 2743: 2720: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2713: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2665: 2664: 2662:British Empire 2652: 2631: 2628: 2589: 2588:Commemorations 2586: 2585: 2584: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2567: 2557: 2547: 2540: 2537:Operation Okra 2517: 2514: 2490: 2487: 2459: 2456: 2452:L119 light gun 2450:. The British 2431: 2428: 2401:Barrett M107A1 2345: 2342: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2327: 2320: 2318:Lance corporal 2315: 2310: 2305: 2303:Staff sergeant 2300: 2295: 2289: 2288: 2283: 2281: 2274: 2267: 2260: 2253: 2246: 2239: 2237: 2236: 2229: 2222: 2214: 2197: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2179: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2127: 2126: 2119: 2112: 2105: 2098: 2091: 2084: 2077: 2070: 2063: 2061: 2054: 2052: 2051: 2044: 2037: 2029: 2012: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2002: 1992:Main article: 1989: 1986: 1970:Special Forces 1954:colour parties 1851:Officer cadets 1732:Main article: 1729: 1726: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1654: 1651: 1650: 1649: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1562:Main article: 1559: 1556: 1555: 1554: 1553: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1479:Main article: 1476: 1473: 1462:L119 light gun 1454:United Kingdom 1337: 1334: 1315: 1314: 1308: 1302: 1296: 1293: 1284:of the larger 1278: 1267: 1261: 1255: 1205: 1202: 1156:Main article: 1153: 1150: 1146:FV101 Scorpion 1105: 1102: 1072:United Nations 1027: 1024: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 886:Main article: 883: 880: 821:Main article: 818: 815: 767: 764: 748:Bay of Islands 729:Main article: 726: 723: 714: 713: 628: 626: 619: 613: 610: 519:alongside the 478: 475: 474: 467: 463: 462: 455: 451: 450: 446: 445: 441:Major General 439: 433: 432: 429: 421: 420: 404: 398: 397: 393: 392: 387: 383: 382: 332:Te Kooti's War 305: 301: 300: 295: 291: 290: 281: 277: 276: 273: 269: 268: 263: 259: 258: 251: 247: 246: 241: 237: 236: 231: 227: 226: 221: 217: 216: 214: 213: 212:(1947–present) 199: 186: 172: 170: 166: 165: 152: 148: 147: 139: 138: 128: 127: 117: 116: 99:September 2024 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4836: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4806: 4804: 4791: 4790: 4783: 4779: 4775: 4773: 4769: 4765: 4763: 4759: 4755: 4754: 4751: 4747: 4742: 4733: 4728: 4726: 4721: 4719: 4714: 4713: 4710: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4684: 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1944: 1939: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1893: 1888: 1886: 1881: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1866:combat helmet 1863: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1827: 1822: 1818: 1816: 1811: 1807: 1802: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1787: 1779: 1775: 1772: 1767: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1735: 1725: 1712: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1689: 1685: 1683: 1679: 1674: 1672: 1667: 1663: 1661: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1565: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1528:Combat School 1527: 1526: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1521: 1517: 1515: 1507: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1492: 1491:major general 1488: 1487:Chief of Army 1482: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1410: 1406: 1404: 1399: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1384: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1371:(2003–2015), 1370: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1350: 1342: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1313: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1235: 1232: 1228: 1222: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1201: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1187: 1185: 1179: 1177: 1173: 1164: 1159: 1149: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1101: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1084:In 1957, the 1082: 1079: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1023: 1021: 1016: 1000: 998: 994: 990: 985: 981: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 950: 941: 937: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 889: 879: 875: 873: 869: 865: 862:(ANZAC). The 861: 857: 852: 850: 846: 842: 838: 829: 824: 814: 812: 808: 800: 796: 791: 787: 785: 781: 777: 773: 763: 759: 757: 753: 749: 744: 742: 738: 732: 721: 710: 707: 699: 688: 685: 681: 678: 674: 671: 667: 664: 660: 657: – 656: 652: 651:Find sources: 645: 641: 635: 634: 629:This section 627: 623: 618: 617: 609: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 588: 584: 580: 574: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 535: 533: 528: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 502: 499:Tribe of the 493: 489: 485: 479:Military unit 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 447: 444: 440: 438: 437:Chief of Army 434: 430: 427: 422: 419: 415: 411: 408: 405: 403: 399: 394: 391: 388: 384: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 324:East Cape War 321: 317: 313: 309: 308:Flagstaff War 306: 302: 299: 296: 292: 289: 285: 282: 280:Anniversaries 278: 275:Red and black 274: 270: 267: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 242: 238: 235: 232: 228: 225: 222: 218: 210: 205: 200: 197: 192: 187: 184: 174: 173: 171: 167: 153: 149: 145: 140: 137: 133: 129: 124: 121: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: – 59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 4786: 4771: 4654:World War II 4559: 4550: 4543: 4517: 4507: 4500: 4482: 4463: 4444: 4436:Bibliography 4421:. 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