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the god
Asclepius, signifying long life and rejuvenation), rooster (emblem of fatherhood and restorer of health), goose (emblem of motherhood), and the mandrake root (believed in folklore to have curative properties). The lobby floor also has a variegated marble mosaic pattern and white Traniville marble border. The walls are made of Mankato marble, and the ceiling is square-beamed with hand-painted Arabesque designs of fauna symbolic of medicine.
580:
405:, constructed from actual teeth that were donated. The library is part of the New York Academy of Medicine's Center for the History of Medicine and Public Health and also includes the Coller Rare Book Reading Room. The library's historical materials are conserved in the Gladys Brooks Book and Paper Conservation Laboratory.
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The building's design includes many decorative elements that evoke health and the history of the medicine. In addition to the exterior designs, other animals feature as bronze insets of the
Levanto marble main lobby floor such as the goat (symbolizing lusty, reproductive power), snakes (the symbol of
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hotel and restaurant) made an offer on the property, which the academy reluctantly accepted around 1918. Sherry's offer included renting the building for $ 5,000 per year for ten years with the option to purchase the property outright for $ 100,000 within five years. While the academy originally paid
266:$ 120,000 for the property, their special advisory Finance Committee urged them to take the deal. A peripheral fallout of this agreement was that the academy's live-in janitor, Felix Wesstrom, lost his living quarters. To compensate him for the loss, the academy increased his monthly salary by $ 30.
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During World War I, the library (at its 15 West 43rd Street location) opened its doors to aid in wartime efforts. Not only was the library open to all, including soldiers, it also allowed the use of one of its prime spaces, Hosack Hall, for events related to the war, and additional rooms within the
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The
Academy Library is home to one of the most significant collections of medicine and public health and is open to the general public. It was first opened in 1847 when the academy first opened, but was not open to the public until 1878. The library includes about 550,000 volumes and original
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and, consequently, to sell its property at 10 West 44th Street. Around this same time, the academy increased its number of fellows from 1,200 to 1,300. There was also a requirement for the fellows to be in practice for five years (as opposed to its previous requirements of three years).
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succeeded him, followed by
Gertrude L. Annan. These individuals were regarded by peers as "giants in their field". The library also has a Rare Book Room, which contains rare bibliographic works and medical artifacts, including a collection of cookbooks. In the early 1900s, the
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The building's exterior uses a combination of varieties of limestone and sandstone. The main entrance, at 103rd Street, uses a series columns with
Romanesque caps, topped with statues of lions. The doors are ornate bronze with floral designs and small figures of
212:. It asked for cooperation of medical professionals in elevating the profession's character, advancing its interests, creating medical facilities, promoting harmony among members, and offering means of mutual improvement. The three signatories were doctors
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ceased adding to its own medical collection and donated approximately 22,000 medical works, in 1949, to the New York
Academy of Medicine. This led the academy, for a time, to be the only public medical source in the New York metropolitan area.
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reform. The early leaders of the academy were invested in the reform movements of the day and worked to improve public health by focusing on the living conditions of the poor. In 1866, the academy was instrumental in the establishment of the
476:'s meeting held in New York on 28 and 29 December. There were at least 130 books printed before 1501 which had strongly influenced the history of medicine at the time of their publication. Contents to be exhibited were mainly selected by
438:). The library was open to the public, although only fellows and some paid subscribers had borrowing privileges. At the time, the Librarian was Archibald Malloch, who had doubled the collection while Librarian, 1935 to 1949.
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In 1854, the academy was divided into sections by medical specialty or scientific discipline. Early sections included Theory and
Practice, Obstetrics and Diseases of Women and Children, Anatomy, Surgery, and Chemistry.
322:. Initial funding for the new building came from the Carnegie Corporation, approximately one million dollars towards the building, and the Rockefeller Foundation, providing 1.25 million dollars for an endowment.
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The New York
Academy of Medicine was founded on January 6, 1847. It began on December 8, 1846 with a notice being published in newspapers, requesting the city's doctors to meet three days later at the
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261:, the academy made plans to sell its building at 10 West 44th Street in order to build an addition to its building on 15 West 43rd Street. A man named Louis Sherry (of
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The library also houses the archives of many health-related organizations that serve as primary sources for the history of medical education and practice in New York.
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343:, attended by dogs, symbolizing vigilance and keeping death and illness away. The exterior also features many Latin inscriptions from notable authors, including
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Every year since 1929, the academy has rewarded individuals who delivered exceptional contributions. There are currently five categories in these awards:
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Under
President Walter Belknap James (served 1915–1918), in May 1918, the Library Council decided to build an addition on its building at 15 West
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By 1947, the library had 252,000 volumes and was the second-largest medical library in the U.S., after the
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Brown, Mabel
Webster (December 1, 1926). "Art and Architecture of the Academy of Medicine's New Home".
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have figures of gods and fauna symbolic of medicine and additional Latin inscriptions.
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Smoke Signals: A Social History of Marijuana—Medical, Recreational and Scientific
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The academy produces a website for providing context and search capability to
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1087:"The Stephen Smith Medal for Distinguished Contributions in Public Health"
1139:"The Academy Medal for Distinguished Contributions in Biomedical Science"
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1113:"The Academy Medal for Distinguished Contributions in Health Policy"
1061:"The John Stearns Medal for Distinguished Contributions in Medicine"
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Stephen Smith Medal for Distinguished Contributions in Public Health
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Academy Medal for Distinguished Contributions in Biomedical Science
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In 1926, the Academy moved to a new six-story building designed by
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906:(5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 463.
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and advocacy organization founded in 1847 by a group of leading
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Academy Medal for Distinguished Contributions in Health Policy
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John Stearns Medal for Distinguished Contributions in Medicine
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as a voice for the medical profession in medical practice and
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A history of the Academy of Medicine's following fifty years.
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in all fields dedicated to maintaining and improving health.
167:, the first modern municipal public health authority in the
1165:"The Academy Plaque for Exceptional Service to the Academy"
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A history of the Academy of Medicine's first hundred years.
494:, which is published bimonthly. The resources cited in the
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847:(1st ed.). New York City: Scribner. pp. 60–61.
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The New York Academy of Medicine: Its First Hundred Years
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The New York Academy of Medicine: Its First Hundred Years
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Medical and health organizations based in New York City
547:. Awarded since 1929, it is the Academy's oldest prize.
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222:
Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons
124:
551:
Academy Plaque for Exceptional Service to the Academy
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Fordham University (William D. Walsh Family Library)
983:
Farace, Dominic J.; Schöpfel, Joachim, eds. (2010).
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561:
985:Grey literature in library and information studies
928:"Catalogue of Medical Manuscripts and Incunabula"
422:building for Medical Reserve Corps examinations.
1847:Romanesque Revival architecture in New York City
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1312:Andrew Heiskell Braille and Talking Book Library
701:. Malabar, Florida: Krieger Publishing Company.
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646:. Malabar, Florida: Krieger Publishing Company.
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1837:Non-profit organizations based in New York City
1832:Medical associations based in the United States
1807:Byzantine Revival architecture in New York City
1693:(NYPL:) Science, Industry, and Business Library
246:report, which when released in 1944 infuriated
33:The Academy's building was built in 1926 in an
1276:Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
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1167:. New York Academy of Medicine. Archived from
1141:. New York Academy of Medicine. Archived from
1115:. New York Academy of Medicine. Archived from
1089:. New York Academy of Medicine. Archived from
1063:. New York Academy of Medicine. Archived from
1037:. New York Academy of Medicine. Archived from
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1716:The New School: Adam and Sophie Gimbel Design
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987:. Berlin: De Gruyter Saur. pp. 209–219.
695:Lieberman, Marvin; Warshaw, Leon J. (1998).
640:Lieberman, Marvin; Warshaw, Leon J. (1998).
598:, the New York Academy of Medicine's journal
698:The New York Academy of Medicine, 1947–1997
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643:The New York Academy of Medicine, 1947–1997
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335:, god of medicine and physicians, and
218:New York University School of Medicine
1636:Metropolitan New York Library Council
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527:. Awarded since 2005 and named after
521:, the first president of the academy.
517:. Awarded since 1992 and named after
1688:(BPL:) Business & Career Library
1035:"Anniversary Discourse & Awards"
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1596:Austrian Cultural Forum New York
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498:are cataloged and indexed using
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22:The New York Academy of Medicine
1721:NYU/BCC: Gould Memorial Library
1440:Bronx Community College Library
1435:Baruch College (Newman Library)
1271:Library for the Performing Arts
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806:Marijuana: a Reference Handbook
472:which was exhibited during the
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1711:Columbia: Low Memorial Library
1606:The Free Black Women's Library
1015:. New York Academy of Medicine
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841:Lee, Martin A. (August 2013).
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235:In 1939, the academy prepared
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1480:C.V. Starr East Asian Library
1460:Arthur W. Diamond Law Library
1455:Columbia University Libraries
938:(3): 278–292. March 1, 1929.
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171:and the precursor of today's
1812:Companies based in Manhattan
1641:New York Academy of Medicine
436:National Library of Medicine
165:Metropolitan Board of Health
141:New York Academy of Medicine
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1646:New-York Historical Society
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1554:Metropolitan Museum of Art
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290:; including touches of the
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1778:Education in New York City
1515:Elmer Holmes Bobst Library
1237:Libraries in New York City
903:AIA Guide to New York City
884:Medical Journal and Record
767:Van Ingen, Philip (1949).
609:Van Ingen, Philip (1949).
474:History of Science Society
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153:New York metropolitan area
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813:: ABC-CLIO. p. 234.
811:Santa Barbara, California
803:Newton, David E. (2013).
775:Columbia University Press
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432:Surgeon General's Library
250:and his campaign against
210:Lyceum of Natural History
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1661:New York Society Library
1563:Thomas J. Watson Library
1558:Robert Goldwater Library
500:Medical Subject Headings
183:, that include doctors,
1591:Agudas Chassidei Chabad
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1317:Jefferson Market Branch
595:Journal of Urban Health
445:New York Public Library
278:The building's entrance
103:40.792088°N 73.952336°W
47:; 177 years ago
1827:Libraries in Manhattan
1651:New York Law Institute
1307:Hamilton Grange Branch
1013:Grey Literature Report
496:Grey Literature Report
492:Grey Literature Report
456:The library holds the
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1817:Eclectic architecture
1601:Dance Notation Bureau
553:. Awarded since 1952.
541:. Awarded since 2008.
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296:Lombardian Romanesque
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108:40.792088; -73.952336
1621:Interference Archive
1511:New York University
1451:Columbia University
1302:Bronx Library Center
1171:on February 19, 2011
1145:on February 19, 2011
1119:on February 19, 2011
1093:on February 19, 2011
1067:on February 19, 2011
1041:on February 19, 2011
572:New York City portal
244:LaGuardia Commission
191:administrators, and
173:Department of Health
74:, New York, NY 10029
45:January 6, 1847
1490:Gottesman Libraries
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300:East 103rd Street
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886:: 729–734.
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1775:See also:
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440:Janet Doe
434:(now the
333:Asclepius
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252:marijuana
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558:See also
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1387:list
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