Knowledge

Nevruz in Albania

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to legitimize the monopoly of so-called mysticism within Albanian society, incorporating everything that could be seen as esoteric and/or new-age to portray ‘Albanian ecumenical peculiarity’. The second is to involve the highest number of believers, especially the young (the majority of the population) who have grown up in a post-secular society and are fascinated by western socio-economic models, by mixing the Baktāshi tradition with progressive scientific and political rationalism.
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The Baktāshis claim to have adopted an ecumenical nationalist rhetoric to achieve a path of accommodation (at most, negotiation) with the secular and multi-confessional roots of Albanian civil religion. In this sense, the celebration of the Nevruz by Baktāshis aims to achieve two goals. The first is
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also "share in the Nevruz festival to respect the ecumenical spirit of Albania". Amongst these three non-Bektashis, the Sunni community of Albania appears to be greatest supporter of Nevruz. The "League of Imams in Albania" though, is opposed to the festivity, and they call it a pagan festival with
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contributed to the spreading of this Islamic interpretation, which, although not necessarily fundamentalist, "strongly disapproves of Baktāshi rituals and practices considered alien to Islam, including the Nevruz".
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networks, have often voiced support for these public initiatives and rituals. The Iranian government is known to have given cultural and political support in order to extend its own influence in the
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Bria, Gianfranco (2020). "Celebrating Sultan Nevruz: Between Theological Debate and Multi-Framed Practice in Contemporary Albania".
929: 274: 2241: 2226: 2070: 2005: 1453: 1865: 306:(died 661 CE) and simultaneously the advent of spring. Declared a public holiday in 1996, it is prominent amongst the nation's 1963: 1903: 1875: 1809: 616: 246: 1958: 1642: 1482: 1175: 494:: the Islamic community accepts Baktāshi worship, stating that its doctrine is coherent with traditional Islam in Albania.. 2701: 2536: 1602: 1587: 1580: 1522: 891: 143: 1654: 150: 2521: 2456: 2430: 1888: 1804: 1682: 1465: 1275: 1230: 1215: 1210: 1185: 1109: 679: 2491: 2155: 1617: 1235: 1063: 710: 626:
Bria, Gianfranco (2019). "Post-Socialist Sufi Revival in Albania: Public Marginality or Spiritual Privatisation?".
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Prominent Bektashi figureheads have organized public celebrations of Nevruz and
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The Albanian Bektashi: History and Culture of a Dervish Order in the Balkans
2151: 1770: 793: 748: 490:, p. 370, The Sunni community is apparently the greatest supporter of 363: 340: 120: 110: 2373: 753: 596: 332: 328: 315: 125: 75: 2325: 2256: 997: 778: 763: 758: 311: 185: 130: 115: 105: 95: 2101: 1220: 1017: 992: 959: 611:. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 118–122. 336: 2345: 2330: 1560: 1012: 1007: 987: 982: 907: 840: 738: 295: 2320: 2211: 1330: 1002: 972: 967: 938: 408: 404: 291: 383:(1846 – 1900), the prominent Albanian writer and patriot of the 2378: 2340: 850: 743: 719: 400: 368: 287: 213: 2383: 835: 1565: 609:
Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume IV/2: Behruz–Bibliographies II
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pagan origins; they believe that only the festivals of
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On the occasion of the Nevruz festival of 1991, the
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During the Nevruz festival of 1999, 911: 692: 667: 595: 551: 503: 438: 247:Sovereign State of the Bektashi Order 937: 646: 625: 580: 563: 539: 527: 515: 487: 475: 426: 356: 13: 14: 2713: 1201:Principality of Albania (1914–25) 1186:Provisional Government of Albania 2363: 2246: 2065: 1909: 1908: 1488: 1487: 1402: 1401: 1329: 314:affiliations), but adherents of 44: 545: 2584:Orders, decorations and medals 1191:Albania during the Balkan Wars 444: 347:According to Gianfranco Bria: 1: 1231:Albanian Republic (1925–1928) 1105:Massacre of the Albanian Beys 414: 1236:Albanian Kingdom (1928–1939) 1211:Autonomous Province of Korçë 628:Journal of Muslims in Europe 7: 1271:Orthography Congress (1972) 1266:Communist Albania (1946–91) 1246:Italian invasion of Albania 1196:Republic of Central Albania 1176:Declaration of Independence 1120:Albanian National Awakening 452:"Nevruz in Albania in 2022" 367:(Bektashi headquarters) in 10: 2718: 2702:Public holidays in Albania 1241:Union with Italian kingdom 718: 589: 385:Albanian national movement 290:is celebrated annually in 2636: 2602: 2535: 2504: 2449: 2418: 2411: 2354: 2311: 2265: 2188: 2150: 2141: 2100: 2096: 2087: 1989: 1921: 1897: 1844: 1818: 1797: 1758: 1754: 1745: 1701: 1663: 1625: 1579: 1506: 1441: 1437: 1428: 1382: 1351: 1347: 1338: 1327: 1299: 1163: 1062: 1026: 958: 949: 859: 828: 815:List of festivals in Iran 802: 726: 674:. Bloomsbury Publishing. 661:10.1163/19585705-12341400 640:10.1163/22117954-12341401 156:Haji Bektash Veli Complex 1256:The Holocaust in Albania 1115:Uprising of Dervish Cara 1095:Islamization of Albania 1085:Kanun of Lekë Dukagjini 1039:Principality of Arbanon 395:International influence 371:was reopened after the 224:World Bektashi Congress 1276:Post-Communist Albania 1251:German Nazi occupation 1206:World War I in Albania 1075:Skanderbeg's rebellion 668:Elsie, Robert (2019). 354: 2574:Epitaph of Gllavenica 810:Zoroastrian festivals 349: 242:Bektashism in Albania 2006:Archaeological sites 1516:Vetting Institutions 1216:Italian protectorate 1130:Congress of Manastir 1110:Revolts of 1833–1839 774:Ajîl-e Moshkel-goshâ 166:Durbalı Sultan Tekke 2227:Research institutes 1789:State Supreme Audit 1226:Republic of Mirdita 583:, pp. 322–323. 518:, pp. 370–371. 506:, pp. 118–122. 89:Bektashi Dedebabate 2692:Society of Albania 2044:Adriatic Sea Coast 1971:Telecommunications 1678:Capital punishment 1571:Prosecutor General 1140:Malissori uprising 1100:Albanian Pashaliks 1054:House of Kastrioti 1044:Kingdom of Albania 456:officeholidays.com 441:, pp. 2, 322. 310:(because of their 55:Historical figures 2674: 2673: 2632: 2631: 2628: 2627: 2500: 2499: 2407: 2406: 2399:Cognac Skënderbeu 2206: 2158: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2071:Images of Albania 2039: 2038: 1898:Natural resources 1889:Hydropower plants 1884: 1883: 1741: 1740: 1737: 1736: 1546: 1545: 1483:Political parties 1478:Foreign relations 1424: 1423: 1420: 1419: 1325: 1324: 1281:1997 Civil Unrest 1125:League of Prizren 1049:Despotate of Arta 905: 904: 820:Persian astronomy 769:Chaharshanbe Suri 618:978-0-71009-125-3 304:Ali ibn Abi Talib 285: 284: 161:Arabati Baba Teḱe 61:Haji Bektash Veli 2709: 2659: 2652: 2645: 2416: 2415: 2367: 2250: 2249: 2202: 2154: 2148: 2147: 2098: 2097: 2094: 2093: 2069: 2049:Ionian Sea Coast 1996: 1995: 1912: 1911: 1851: 1850: 1805:Shopping centers 1774: 1756: 1755: 1752: 1751: 1729:Border crossings 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906: 901: 855: 824: 798: 722: 717: 682: 649:Studia Islamica 619: 592: 587: 579: 570: 562: 558: 550: 546: 538: 534: 526: 522: 514: 510: 502: 498: 486: 482: 474: 470: 460: 458: 450: 449: 445: 437: 433: 425: 421: 417: 397: 359: 281: 252: 251: 237: 229: 228: 209: 201: 200: 191:Abbas Ali Türbe 146: 136: 135: 91: 81: 80: 56: 35: 34: 23: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2715: 2705: 2704: 2699: 2697:Bektashi Order 2694: 2689: 2672: 2671: 2669: 2668: 2661: 2660: 2653: 2646: 2638: 2637: 2634: 2633: 2630: 2629: 2626: 2625: 2623: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2606: 2604: 2600: 2599: 2597: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2559: 2547: 2541: 2539: 2533: 2532: 2530: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2508: 2506: 2502: 2501: 2498: 2497: 2495: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2453: 2451: 2447: 2446: 2444: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2422: 2420: 2413: 2409: 2408: 2405: 2404: 2402: 2401: 2396: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2360: 2358: 2352: 2351: 2349: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2317: 2315: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2305: 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834: 833: 831: 827: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 807: 805: 801: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 784:Sizdah Be-dar 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 731: 729: 725: 721: 714: 709: 707: 702: 700: 695: 694: 691: 683: 681:9781788315715 677: 673: 672: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 624: 620: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 593: 582: 577: 575: 573: 565: 560: 553: 548: 541: 536: 529: 524: 517: 512: 505: 500: 493: 489: 484: 477: 472: 457: 453: 447: 440: 435: 428: 423: 419: 412: 410: 406: 402: 392: 390: 386: 382: 381:Naim Frashëri 378: 377:Mother Teresa 374: 370: 366: 365: 353: 348: 345: 342: 338: 334: 330: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 300:Sultan Nevruz 297: 293: 289: 278: 273: 271: 266: 264: 259: 258: 256: 255: 248: 245: 243: 240: 239: 233: 232: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 211: 205: 204: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 167: 164: 162: 159: 157: 154: 152: 149: 148: 145: 140: 139: 132: 129: 127: 124: 122: 119: 117: 114: 112: 109: 107: 104: 102: 101:Ali Riza Dede 99: 97: 94: 93: 90: 85: 84: 77: 74: 72: 69: 67: 64: 62: 59: 58: 52: 51: 47: 43: 42: 38: 31: 27: 21: 20: 2657:Bibliography 2564: 2562:Coat of arms 2552: 2450:Other sports 2297: 2273:Folk beliefs 2237:Universities 2165:Architecture 2109:Demographics 2051: 1961: 1810:Supermarkets 1784:Trade unions 1665:Human rights 1640: 1581:Subdivisions 1551:Constitution 1463: 1451: 1397:Biodiversity 1291:EU Accession 1165:Independence 892:Mazandaranis 871: 794:Nauryz kozhe 749:Wheat sprout 734:Khāne-takānī 670: 652: 648: 631: 627: 608: 597:Algar, Hamid 559: 554:, p. 13 547: 535: 523: 511: 499: 491: 483: 471: 459:. Retrieved 455: 446: 434: 422: 398: 364:Kryegjyshata 362: 360: 350: 346: 299: 286: 218: 151:Kryegjyshata 121:Ahmet Myftar 111:Xhafer Sadik 71:Balım Sultan 2170:Photography 2156:(galleries) 2031:Lighthouses 1904:Oil and gas 1826:Agriculture 1626:Legislature 1498:Visa policy 1384:Environment 1067:(1385–1912) 1031:(1190–1385) 1028:Middle Ages 867:Afghanistan 846:Yaldā Night 754:Hajji Firuz 601:"BEKTĀŠĪYA" 391:of Honor". 333:Eid al-Adha 329:Eid al-Fitr 320:Catholicism 126:Baba Reshat 2681:Categories 2517:Television 2477:Volleyball 2472:Basketball 2326:Fustanella 2288:Secularism 2257:Albanology 2242:Publishers 2222:Literature 1964:structures 1831:Healthcare 1773:(currency) 1655:Opposition 1556:Corruption 1449:Government 998:Dassaretii 897:Uzbekistan 877:Azerbaijan 860:Variations 779:Sabzi Polo 764:Nane Sarma 759:Amu Nowruz 727:Traditions 552:Elsie 2019 504:Algar 1989 439:Elsie 2019 415:References 288:Nevruz Day 186:Zall Tekke 131:Baba Mondi 116:Abaz Hilmi 106:Kamber Ali 96:Sali Njazi 2462:Athletics 2374:Tavë kosi 2266:Tradition 2232:Libraries 2190:Education 1999:Monuments 1981:Squatting 1959:Highrises 1854:Operators 1836:Companies 1693:Ombudsman 1633:Elections 1508:Judiciary 1442:Executive 1359:Mountains 1352:Landscape 1340:Geography 1221:Vlora War 1018:Taulantii 993:Bylliones 960:Illyrians 581:Bria 2019 564:Bria 2019 540:Bria 2020 528:Bria 2020 516:Bria 2020 488:Bria 2020 476:Bria 2020 427:Bria 2020 324:Orthodoxy 308:Bektashis 236:Countries 2666:Category 2589:Passport 2567:armorial 2545:Heraldry 2487:Olympics 2482:Swimming 2441:Stadiums 2419:Football 2346:Xhamadan 2331:Xhubleta 2313:Costumes 2293:Religion 2252:Proverbs 2217:Language 2198:Alphabet 2180:Theatres 2129:Diaspora 2026:Churches 1944:Railways 1934:Aviation 1929:Highways 1819:Industry 1779:Taxation 1709:Military 1702:Security 1673:Abortion 1643:speakers 1638:Assembly 1613:Villages 1608:Communes 1593:Counties 1561:EURALIUS 1493:Treaties 1454:agencies 1430:Politics 1317:Archives 1312:Timeline 1300:See also 1013:Parthini 1008:Labeatae 988:Balaites 983:Amantini 943:articles 841:Mehregan 789:Fāl-gūsh 739:Haft-sin 599:(1989). 461:23 March 337:Wahhabis 331:and the 296:22 March 76:Gül Baba 26:a series 24:Part of 2643:Outline 2615:Smoking 2537:Symbols 2467:Cycling 2436:Players 2356:Cuisine 2321:Qeleshe 2212:Abetare 2204:scripts 2175:Museums 2143:Culture 2089:Society 2061:Beaches 2054:riviera 2016:Mosques 2011:Castles 1991:Tourism 1954:Tunnels 1949:Bridges 1766:Banking 1759:Finance 1747:Economy 1724:Prisons 1650:Members 1407:Habitat 1392:Climate 1374:Islands 1307:Origins 1003:Enchele 978:Amantes 973:Albanoi 968:Ardiaei 951:History 939:Albania 872:Albania 829:Related 803:Part of 607:(ed.). 590:Sources 409:Balkans 316:Sunnism 292:Albania 2687:Nowruz 2527:Cinema 2412:Sports 2379:Kabuni 2369:Gjellë 2341:Opinga 2298:Nevruz 2119:Tribes 2114:Census 2102:People 2021:Tekkes 1914:Mining 1846:Energy 1798:Retail 1714:Police 1364:Rivers 1181:Anthem 941:  851:Tirgan 744:Samanu 720:Nowruz 678:  615:  492:Nevruz 401:Ashura 369:Tirana 341:Saudis 322:, and 219:Nevruz 214:Ashura 208:Events 66:Nesimi 2650:Index 2603:Other 2522:Radio 2512:Music 2431:Clubs 2134:Women 1939:Ports 1871:OSHEE 1369:Lakes 887:Kurds 836:Sadeh 634:(3). 603:. In 405:Alevi 2555:list 2550:Flag 2394:Wine 2389:Beer 2384:Raki 2336:Brez 2278:Besa 1861:KESH 1771:Lek 1688:LGBT 1618:Maps 1588:NUTS 1566:SPAK 1466:list 676:ISBN 613:ISBN 463:2021 389:Baba 339:and 312:Shia 2594:.al 2283:Oda 2152:Art 1876:ERE 1866:OST 1538:KPK 1533:ONM 1528:IKP 1523:KPA 657:doi 653:114 636:doi 298:as 294:on 28:on 2683:: 651:. 630:. 571:^ 454:. 318:, 2569:) 2565:( 2557:) 2553:( 2056:) 2052:( 1966:) 1962:( 1645:) 1641:( 1468:) 1464:( 1456:) 1452:( 931:e 924:t 917:v 712:e 705:t 698:v 684:. 663:. 659:: 642:. 638:: 632:8 621:. 465:. 276:e 269:t 262:v

Index

a series
Bektashi Order
Bektashi Order

Haji Bektash Veli
Nesimi
Balım Sultan
Gül Baba
Bektashi Dedebabate
Sali Njazi
Ali Riza Dede
Kamber Ali
Xhafer Sadik
Abaz Hilmi
Ahmet Myftar
Baba Reshat
Baba Mondi
Bektashi sites
Kryegjyshata
Haji Bektash Veli Complex
Arabati Baba Teḱe
Durbalı Sultan Tekke
Hasan Baba Tekke
Tekke of Melan
Tekke of Frashër
Zall Tekke
Abbas Ali Türbe
Tomb of Gül Baba
Ashura
Nevruz

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