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of the 1960s and early '70s, and as well as literary work showcased reproductions of artworks. In the words of Chris
Brancaccio: "Negro Digest/Black World is a fascinating artifact because the content of each issue seems to evade rigid binaries like integrationist or nationalist, and therefore became
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reflected Fuller's concerns with politics, social action, the spiritual and economic health of the black world, as well as a broad view of artistic expression. Despite its audience, the magazine was open to any ideas and opinions. By 1970, a typical issue contained approximately eight articles, a
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but also a librarian and poet. ... Negro Digest/Black World constitutes a massive archive. A renewed scholarly interest in these periodicals offers new perspectives and could profoundly change the way we consider the Black Arts
Movement and Black activism during this period."
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However, there were still obstacles to be overcome. Distributors were unwilling to put the periodical on their newsstands, for they too believed that it would not sell. Johnson persuaded his friends to haunt their neighborhood newsstands, demanding copies of
263:'s (NAACP) nonprofit publication, all agreed that a magazine aimed at a black audience had no chance for any kind of success. Johnson at the time worked at the Supreme Liberty Life Insurance Company and had the idea of funding the
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This column concentrated strongly on the unsolicited advice that the
African-American race had received, by asking prominent citizens mainly of the white race for resolution to unsolved black problems. As a result of First Lady
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couple of short stories, poems, and a section called "Perspectives", which was a collection of cultural information prepared by Fuller. A short reflective essay by Fuller frequently occupied the back cover. In 1976,
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sold about 3,000 copies. Over the course of six months the magazine published close to 50,000 copies per month. One of the most interesting and well-known columns in the magazine was entitled "If I Were a Negro".
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by writing everyone on their mailing list and soliciting a two-dollar, prepaid subscription, calculating that even a 15 percent response would give him the amount needed to publish the first issue.
319:'s contribution to the popular column "If I Were a Negro", the copies sold doubled overnight. Johnson went on to create other magazines aimed at an African-American readership, including
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a very real space for public debate. For instance, the
November 1966 issue contains an article entitled Black Power Symposium features 12 different opinions on
302:. Joseph Levy, a magazine distributor, was impressed and formed an alliance with Johnson. He provided valuable marketing ideas and opened the doors that allowed
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To obtain the 500 dollars needed for postage to mail his letters, he had to use his mother's furniture as a security on a loan. Johnson called the magazine the
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sought financial backing for his first magazine project, he was unable to find any backers—black or white. From white bank officers to the editor of the
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290:, the magazine usually reproduced articles in their entirety, rather than digests. The letter generated 3,000 responses, and the first issue of
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was abruptly terminated by the publisher, occasioning widespread protest in the Black Arts community.
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to more accurately reflect the range of its audience, which extended to Africa and much of the
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article, it soon became unprofitable and ceased publication in 1951.
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After the failure of the magazine in 1951, Johnson, alongside
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media. It was edited by Ben Burns. Despite being called the
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National
Association for the Advancement of Colored People
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ceased publication in 1951 but returned in 1961. In 1970,
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gave way to other African-American magazines such as
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2207:National Newspaper Publishers Association
2197:National Association of Black Journalists
730:, Rowman & Littlefield, 2019, p. 301.
696:, December 1965, vol. XV, no.2, p. 54–60.
417:, a writer and former state employee, to
724:"Smith, Jean Wheeler (Jean Smith Young)"
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1593:The Colored American (Washington, D.C.)
1579:The Colored American (Augusta, Georgia)
728:Encyclopedia of the Black Arts Movement
282:scholars from the African-American and
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411:Organization of Black American Culture
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278:and reprinted articles by and about
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666:, AREA Chicago, #7, December 2008.
229:. The magazine was similar to the
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2223:Perry Publishing and Broadcasting
1530:Charlottesville-Albemarle Tribune
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677:"John Oliver Killens (1916–1987)"
2257:Genius of Universal Emancipation
894:African-American News and Issues
400:, it significantly impacted the
294:was published in November 1942.
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1915:Southwestern Christian Advocate
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1845:The Philadelphia Independent
1255:Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder
869:The Washington Afro-American
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964:The Burning Spear Newspaper
635:, May 13, 1981, sec. A: 32.
613:Succeeding against the Odds
599:, 9 August 2005: 01. Print.
143:; 48 years ago
125:; 81 years ago
10:
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2293:African-American magazines
1775:The Mississippi Enterprise
664:"Negro Digest/Black World"
581:"Negro Digest-Black World"
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219:Johnson Publishing Company
104:Johnson Publishing Company
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380:Negro Digest/Black World
1754:Metro Herald (Virginia)
1544:The Chicago Conservator
1357:The Sacramento Observer
1160:Winston-Salem Chronicle
1090:The New Orleans Tribune
1055:Jacksonville Free Press
929:Baltimore Afro-American
876:The Washington Informer
848:New York Amsterdam News
713:, June 1966, pp. 39–43.
345:Rebirth and termination
42:Veterans Administration
2250:The Anti-Slavery Bugle
2192:Associated Negro Press
2119:Our Women and Children
1971:Afro-American Sentinel
1901:The Seattle Republican
1364:San Francisco Bay View
1269:The St. Louis American
1248:The Michigan FrontPage
999:The Christian Recorder
834:New Pittsburgh Courier
790:African American press
608:Johnson, John H., and
325:(founded in 1945) and
44:worker Carolyn Pegues.
1572:The Cleveland Gazette
1234:Indianapolis Recorder
1206:The Cincinnati Herald
1083:New Journal and Guide
1034:Houston Forward Times
722:Mitchell, Verner D.,
675:Samuels, Wilfred D.,
502:George Washington Lee
447:William Montague Cobb
2168:Visions Metro Weekly
1761:The Michigan Citizen
1684:Indianapolis Freeman
1446:Arkansas State Press
1439:The Aliened American
1432:The Alaska Spotlight
1322:Los Angeles Sentinel
1199:The Chicago Defender
1192:The Chicago Crusader
1139:The Triangle Tribune
1062:The Louisiana Weekly
943:The Baptist Vanguard
653:, September 2, 2010.
467:Gwendolyn Midlo Hall
50:Publisher and Editor
2161:Transition Magazine
1866:The Progressive Era
1768:Mirror of the Times
1740:Memphis Free Speech
1691:Indianapolis Leader
1621:Detroit Plaindealer
1474:Atlanta Independent
1220:Fort Wayne Ink Spot
1111:Richmond Free Press
1069:Louisville Defender
971:Carolina Peacemaker
908:Atlanta Daily World
683:, February 8, 2010.
662:Brancaccio, Chris,
610:Lerone Bennett, Jr.
596:The Washington Post
492:John Oliver Killens
402:Black Arts Movement
23:
1929:The Washington Sun
1922:The Washington Bee
1852:Pittsburgh Courier
1838:The People's Voice
1733:The McDowell Times
1523:The Carolina Times
1481:The Black Dispatch
1283:St. Louis Sentinel
1241:Michigan Chronicle
1146:Tri-State Defender
992:The Charlotte Post
901:Atlanta Black Star
633:The New York Times
482:Charles R. Johnson
123:November 1942
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1994:
1993:
1894:The Rights of All
1726:Louisville Leader
1712:Jackson Eagle Eye
1663:Frost Illustrated
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1600:Daily Negro Times
1488:The Black Panther
1460:Athens Republique
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1343:Portland Observer
1301:Arizona Informant
1213:The Columbus Post
1132:Tennessee Tribune
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1006:The Dallas Weekly
827:Buffalo Criterion
317:Eleanor Roosevelt
227:Chicago, Illinois
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2007:Black Enterprise
1908:The Shining Star
1859:Portland New Age
1817:New National Era
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1329:Los Angeles Wave
1153:The Village Beat
1125:Savannah Tribune
1041:Jackson Advocate
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950:Birmingham Times
915:Atlanta Inquirer
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820:Bay State Banner
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211:African-American
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1796:Nashville Globe
1789:Muhammad Speaks
1628:Detroit Tribune
1614:The Denver Star
1502:Boston Guardian
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1336:Oakland Post
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615:. New York:
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265:Negro Digest
264:
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243:was renamed
241:Negro Digest
240:
237:Negro Digest
236:
230:
223:Negro Digest
222:
205:
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200:Negro Digest
199:
198:
196:
70:Photographer
35:Negro Digest
34:
20:
2091:The Horizon
1985:Omaha Guide
1810:Negro World
1719:Louisianian
1642:The Equator
1558:The Circuit
1537:Chicago Bee
1495:Black Times
1378:The Skanner
487:June Jordan
472:Nathan Hare
413:(OBAC), to
407:Black Power
368:Black World
363:Black World
355:Black World
245:Black World
206:Black World
138:Final issue
120:First issue
33:April 1947
2287:Categories
2228:Real Times
2042:The Crisis
1936:The Appeal
1262:Omaha Star
797:Newspapers
681:Black Past
650:Black Past
564:References
512:Roi Ottley
507:Larry Neal
274:after the
82:Categories
2126:Right On!
2070:The Fader
1999:Magazines
1315:The Facts
812:Northeast
517:Ann Petry
378:Although
284:Caucasian
190:671590707
100:Publisher
92:Frequency
76:(c. 1947)
64:(c. 1947)
61:Ben Burns
2133:The Root
1677:Harambee
1395:National
1178:The Call
176:Language
166:Based in
2237:Related
2084:theGrio
2063:Essence
1649:Freedom
1417:Defunct
1170:Midwest
397:Essence
251:History
179:English
156:Country
148:1976-04
146: (
130:1942-11
128: (
110:Founder
95:Monthly
39:Chicago
2077:Fire!!
2056:Emerge
2028:Clutch
805:Active
374:Impact
2049:Ebony
886:South
385:Ebony
322:Ebony
2154:Tint
2147:Soul
2105:King
1782:Mojo
1293:West
394:and
197:The
185:OCLC
2175:YSB
2098:Jet
2021:BLK
1698:Ink
745:on
391:Jet
328:Jet
217:of
2289::
709:,
679:,
647:,
624:^
571:^
388:,
361:.
221:,
783:e
776:t
769:v
150:)
132:)
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