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National Liberation Forces (Mexico)

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211:. Five FLN fighters and three soldiers were killed in the attack, while others were arrested and tortured. The storming of El Chilar led to the self-dissolution of the National Liberation Forces, who continued their agitation underground. According to newspapers, in mid-April 1974, the surviving group led by Cesar Germán was wiped out by the army in the jungle. In 1983, former FLN members participated in the formation of the Zapatista Army of National Liberation. 492:
Cedillo, Adela (2011). "Armed Struggle Without Revolution: The Organizing Process of the National Liberation Forces (FLN) and the Genesis of Neo-Zapatism (1969–1983)". In Calderon, Fernando; Cedillo, Adela (eds.).
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Peasant and Marxist activities in Chiapas dates from the post-1968 period, when the Maoist Fuerzas de LiberaciĂłn Nacional began working with the indigenous leaders seeking land distribution.
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Ross, Nicholas (1 May 2019). "Authority, Legitimacy, and Support for Armed Groups: A Case Study of the Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional".
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Acosta Chaparro, Mario Arturo (January 1990). "Subversive Movements in Mexico". Secretariat of National Defense.
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Autonomy Is in Our Hearts: Zapatista Autonomous Government through the Lens of the Tsotsil Language
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It was the only armed organization in the 1970s that did not commit kidnappings or robberies.
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led by César Yáñez Muñoz, integrating the members of an old dissolved organization called the
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Challenging Authoritarianism in Mexico: Revolutionary Struggles and the Dirty War, 1964-1982
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information on the location of the FLN headquarters. In the same year, the army stormed
191:, who briefly operated in Chiapas. The group's activities were limited to the state of 512: 470: 460: 431: 380: 330: 305: 203:, which would secretly serve as the FLN base. In 1974, one of the partisans gave the 504: 275: 279: 494: 327:
Defense and Security: A Compendium of National Armed Forces and Security Policies
122:) were an insurgent group in Mexico. It was founded in 1969 by a group of young 529: 474: 508: 204: 168: 183:
were established in August 1969, the founders were mainly students of the
152: 163:, leading former members of the FLN in the EZLN to ultimately opt for a 500: 123: 301: 200: 192: 160: 63: 159:
orientation of the FLN failed to appeal to indigenous locals in
456: 71: 402:"A brief history of the Zapatista Army of National Liberation" 139:, who became a leader within the group's successor, the 430:. Krakow: Jagiellonian University Press. p. 252. 551:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1974
295: 363:Center for Historical Research on Armed Movements. 171:outlook after interacting with local communities. 546:Military units and formations established in 1969 527: 352: 373:Fitzwater, Dylan Eldredge (1 February 2019). 428:Social and ethnic movements in Latin America 425: 450: 291: 289: 372: 329:. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. p. 475. 491: 324: 296:Subcomandante Marcos (9 January 2018). 286: 151:Some EZLN leaders have argued that the 528: 261: 259: 426:Derwich, Karol; Kania, Marta (2012). 566:Guerrilla movements in Latin America 265: 195:. In 1972, FLN activists bought the 187:and former members of the dissolved 571:Left-wing militant groups in Mexico 256: 13: 485: 419: 399: 142:Zapatista National Liberation Army 14: 592: 556:Defunct communist militant groups 541:1974 disestablishments in Mexico 117:Fuerzas de LiberaciĂłn Nacional, 234:Liga Comunista 23 de Septiembre 459:: Ediciones Era. p. 209. 444: 393: 366: 357: 346: 318: 298:The Zapatistas' Dignified Rage 1: 536:1969 establishments in Mexico 280:10.1080/13698249.2019.1604934 249: 7: 561:Far-left politics in Mexico 451:Castellanos, Laura (2007). 217: 10: 597: 239:Popular Revolutionary Army 181:National Liberation Forces 174: 113:National Liberation Forces 21:National Liberation Forces 135:One of FLN's leaders was 85: 77: 57: 49: 41: 33: 25: 20: 244:People's Guerrilla Group 185:University of Nuevo LeĂłn 581:Maoism in North America 509:10.4324/9780203133224-8 453:MĂ©xico armado 1943-1981 325:DeRouen, Karl (2005). 189:Mexican Insurgent Army 129:Mexican Insurgent Army 116: 165:libertarian socialist 576:Maoist organizations 304:. pp. 28–29. 466:978-968-411-695-5 386:978-1-62963-598-9 229:Party of the Poor 224:DenĂ­ Prieto Stock 109: 108: 98:Succeeded by 29:CĂ©sar Yáñez Muñoz 588: 522: 479: 478: 448: 442: 441: 423: 417: 416: 414: 412: 397: 391: 390: 370: 364: 361: 355: 354: 350: 344: 343: 322: 316: 315: 293: 284: 283: 263: 157:Marxist–Leninist 89:Preceded by 68:Marxism–Leninism 18: 17: 596: 595: 591: 590: 589: 587: 586: 585: 526: 525: 519: 488: 486:Further reading 483: 482: 467: 449: 445: 438: 424: 420: 410: 408: 398: 394: 387: 371: 367: 362: 358: 351: 347: 337: 323: 319: 312: 294: 287: 264: 257: 252: 220: 177: 105: 104: 100: 95: 91: 70: 66: 12: 11: 5: 594: 584: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 524: 523: 517: 487: 484: 481: 480: 465: 455:(in Spanish). 443: 436: 418: 400:Romero, RaĂşl. 392: 385: 365: 356: 345: 335: 317: 310: 285: 254: 253: 251: 248: 247: 246: 241: 236: 231: 226: 219: 216: 176: 173: 137:Rafael GuillĂ©n 107: 106: 96: 87: 86: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 61: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 43: 39: 38: 35: 31: 30: 27: 23: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 593: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 533: 531: 520: 518:9780203133224 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 497: 490: 489: 476: 472: 468: 462: 458: 454: 447: 439: 437:9788323332954 433: 429: 422: 407: 406:ROAR Magazine 403: 396: 388: 382: 378: 377: 369: 360: 349: 342: 338: 336:9781851097814 332: 328: 321: 313: 311:9781849352925 307: 303: 299: 292: 290: 281: 277: 273: 269: 262: 260: 255: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 221: 215: 212: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 149: 147: 144: 143: 138: 133: 131: 130: 125: 124:regiomontanos 121: 120: 114: 103: 99: 94: 90: 84: 80: 76: 73: 69: 65: 62: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 28: 24: 19: 16: 495: 452: 446: 427: 421: 409:. Retrieved 405: 395: 379:. PM Press. 375: 368: 359: 348: 340: 326: 320: 297: 271: 267: 213: 208: 205:Mexican Army 196: 180: 178: 169:neozapatista 150: 145: 140: 134: 127: 118: 112: 110: 97: 88: 15: 153:vanguardist 530:Categories 274:(3): 8–9. 268:Civil Wars 250:References 115:(Spanish: 34:Foundation 501:Routledge 475:978354676 209:El Chilar 199:ranch in 197:El Chilar 42:Dissolved 302:AK Press 218:See also 201:Ocosingo 59:Ideology 193:Chiapas 175:History 161:Chiapas 64:Marxism 50:Country 515:  473:  463:  457:Mexico 434:  411:6 June 383:  333:  308:  146:(EZLN) 72:Maoism 53:Mexico 26:Leader 513:ISBN 471:OCLC 461:ISBN 432:ISBN 413:2022 381:ISBN 331:ISBN 306:ISBN 179:The 167:and 155:and 111:The 102:EZLN 78:Size 45:1974 37:1969 505:doi 276:doi 119:FLN 93:EIM 81:130 532:: 511:. 503:. 499:. 469:. 404:. 339:. 300:. 288:^ 272:21 270:. 258:^ 148:. 132:. 521:. 507:: 477:. 440:. 415:. 389:. 314:. 282:. 278::

Index

Ideology
Marxism
Marxism–Leninism
Maoism
EIM
EZLN
regiomontanos
Mexican Insurgent Army
Rafael Guillén
Zapatista National Liberation Army
vanguardist
Marxist–Leninist
Chiapas
libertarian socialist
neozapatista
University of Nuevo LeĂłn
Mexican Insurgent Army
Chiapas
Ocosingo
Mexican Army
DenĂ­ Prieto Stock
Party of the Poor
Liga Comunista 23 de Septiembre
Popular Revolutionary Army
People's Guerrilla Group


doi
10.1080/13698249.2019.1604934

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