1132:
879:
741:
710:
649:
618:
587:
558:
529:
500:
471:
442:
413:
680:
284:
led a left-wing faction that opposed working with
Germany. In 1916 the party split when Károlyi left to establish the United Party of Independence and '48, with Károlyi becoming Prime Minister in 1918. Following
230:
91:
1042:
337:
106:
954:
1001:
1037:
867:
1052:
48:
17:
1197:
1115:
906:
845:
1167:
95:
1202:
966:
1177:
1141:
1047:
1172:
860:
1062:
1192:
1182:
237:
was its spiritual leader until he died in 1894, and the party was also referred to as the "Kossuth Party" thereafter. From the
1097:
1067:
819:
721:
690:
660:
629:
598:
569:
540:
511:
482:
453:
424:
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371:
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883:
853:
149:
1187:
1007:
210:
194:
1032:
1207:
796:
875:
762:
329:
218:
1103:
989:
912:
1012:
891:
948:
924:
214:
1212:
1057:
1022:
242:
202:
972:
258:
206:
1109:
1074:* Limit for parties to join the National Assembly in Hungary is 5 % of popular votes
936:
942:
154:
8:
1146:
1082:
1027:
281:
144:
313:
186:
170:
121:
995:
918:
815:
792:
1136:
198:
1017:
960:
269:
265:
1161:
807:
234:
229:
The Party of
Independence and '48 was established in 1884 by a merger of the
286:
277:
1131:
58:
134:
117:
289:, the party was severely weakened. It failed to win a seat in the
878:
273:
332:
in one multi-member constituency. The party did not contest the
1091:
930:
900:
336:, and was dissolved on 13 April 1945 when it merged into the
264:
By this time the party was beginning to split into factions.
338:
272:
led a right-wing grouping that supported an alliance with
328:
it won a single seat, running on a joint list with the
209:. During its existence, the F48P strongly opposed the
761:
Joint list in one multi-member constituency with the
193:), was one of the two major political parties in the
308:By 1931 the party had adopted its final name, the
241:onwards, it was the main opposition to the ruling
1159:
1038:Workers' Party of Hungary 2006 – European Left
213:. The party was revived after the fall of the
861:
301:, winning one seat, which it retained in the
181:), also known mostly by its shortened form
868:
854:
1198:Political parties disestablished in 1945
14:
1168:1884 establishments in Austria-Hungary
1160:
318:Országos Függetlenségi és Kossuth Párt
1203:Political parties established in 1884
849:
1178:Defunct political parties in Hungary
812:Elections in Europe: A data handbook
783:
781:
324:saw it lose its single seat. In the
1116:Christian Democratic People's Party
1008:Yes Solidarity for Hungary Movement
907:Christian Democratic People's Party
343:
310:National Independence Kossuth Party
211:Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867
24:
18:National Independence Kossuth Party
1063:Everybody's Hungary People's Party
1033:Social Democratic Party of Hungary
299:Independence and '48 Kossuth Party
25:
1224:
1173:1945 disestablishments in Hungary
1098:TISZA – Respect and Freedom Party
1068:TISZA – Respect and Freedom Party
801:
778:
1142:List of ruling political parties
1130:
877:
740:
739:
709:
708:
678:
648:
647:
617:
616:
586:
585:
557:
556:
528:
527:
499:
498:
470:
469:
441:
440:
412:
411:
107:Independent Smallholders' Party
1193:Nationalist parties in Hungary
1092:Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Union
990:Hungarian Two Tailed Dog Party
901:Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Union
833:
824:
755:
679:
27:Political party in Hungary
13:
1:
1183:Left-wing nationalist parties
771:
167:Party of Independence and '48
35:Party of Independence and '48
884:Political parties in Hungary
7:
810:& Philip Stöver (2010)
789:Political parties of Europe
175:Függetlenségi és 48-as Párt
38:Függetlenségi és 48-as Párt
10:
1229:
1188:Liberal parties in Hungary
224:
1125:
1081:
982:
949:Politics Can Be Different
925:Hungarian Socialist Party
890:
839:Nohlen & Stöver, p930
830:Nohlen & Stöver, p920
787:Vincent E. McHale (1983)
215:Hungarian Soviet Republic
140:
127:
113:
102:
87:
72:
64:
54:
44:
32:
1208:Pro-independence parties
1013:Hungarian Workers' Party
791:, Greenwood Press, p509
1058:Second Reform Era Party
1023:Hungarian Liberal Party
233:and the Party of 1848.
217:and restoration of the
76:13 April 1945
967:German Self-Government
763:National Radical Party
330:National Radical Party
317:
259:National Party of Work
207:National Party of Work
190:
174:
1110:Our Homeland Movement
937:Our Homeland Movement
1104:Democratic Coalition
1002:Party of Normal Life
955:On the People's Side
943:Dialogue for Hungary
913:Democratic Coalition
716:Extra-parliamentary
624:Extra-parliamentary
1147:Politics of Hungary
1137:Politics portal
1083:European Parliament
322:elections that year
145:Politics of Hungary
1053:Prayer - Our Party
253:, but it lost the
231:Independence Party
195:Kingdom of Hungary
191:Függetlenségi Párt
183:Independence Party
92:Independence Party
1155:
1154:
1075:
996:Solution Movement
919:Momentum Movement
892:National Assembly
820:978-3-8329-5609-7
751:
750:
201:, along with the
163:
162:
150:Political parties
16:(Redirected from
1220:
1135:
1134:
1073:
1043:Motherland Party
983:Not represented*
882:
881:
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863:
856:
847:
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840:
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831:
828:
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494:
473:
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443:
436:
415:
414:
407:
383:
348:
347:
344:Election results
293:. It ran in the
133:
103:Merged into
83:
81:
30:
29:
21:
1228:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1213:Radical parties
1158:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1129:
1121:
1077:
978:
886:
876:
874:
844:
843:
838:
834:
829:
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802:
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769:
768:
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756:
736:
733:
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702:
675:
672:
644:
641:
613:
610:
582:
579:
553:
550:
524:
521:
495:
492:
466:
463:
437:
434:
408:
405:
384:
381:
346:
227:
199:Austria-Hungary
159:
131:
79:
77:
40:
39:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1226:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1153:
1152:
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1149:
1144:
1139:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1119:
1113:
1107:
1101:
1095:
1088:
1086:
1079:
1078:
1071:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1018:Civic Response
1015:
1010:
1005:
999:
993:
986:
984:
980:
979:
977:
976:
970:
964:
961:Spark Movement
958:
952:
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940:
934:
928:
922:
916:
910:
904:
897:
895:
888:
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823:
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776:
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614:
609:
607:
604:
601:
595:
594:
591:
583:
578:
576:
574:
572:
566:
565:
564:In government
562:
554:
549:
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545:
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536:
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525:
520:
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507:
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358:
355:
352:
345:
342:
334:1939 elections
326:1935 elections
303:1926 elections
295:1922 elections
291:1920 elections
282:Mihály Károlyi
270:Albert Apponyi
266:Ferenc Kossuth
255:1910 elections
251:1906 elections
239:1896 elections
226:
223:
161:
160:
158:
157:
152:
147:
141:
138:
137:
129:
125:
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115:
111:
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104:
100:
99:
89:
88:Merger of
85:
84:
74:
70:
69:
66:
62:
61:
56:
52:
51:
46:
42:
41:
37:
34:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1225:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1148:
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1140:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1127:
1124:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
988:
987:
985:
981:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
947:
944:
941:
938:
935:
932:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
914:
911:
908:
905:
902:
899:
898:
896:
893:
889:
885:
880:
871:
866:
864:
859:
857:
852:
851:
848:
836:
827:
821:
817:
813:
809:
808:Dieter Nohlen
804:
798:
797:0-313-23804-9
794:
790:
784:
782:
777:
764:
758:
754:
746:
738:
731:
728:
725:
723:
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584:
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509:
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481:
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468:
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457:
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439:
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403:
401:
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369:
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304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
245:. It won the
244:
243:Liberal Party
240:
236:
235:Lajos Kossuth
232:
222:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
203:Liberal Party
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
156:
153:
151:
148:
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
130:
126:
123:
119:
116:
112:
108:
105:
101:
97:
96:Party of 1848
93:
90:
86:
75:
71:
67:
63:
60:
57:
53:
50:
49:Dániel Irányi
47:
43:
31:
19:
1072:
835:
826:
811:
803:
788:
757:
309:
307:
298:
263:
228:
182:
178:
166:
164:
114:Headquarters
45:First leader
973:Independent
747:Opposition
698:1.89% (#7)
685:Opposition
668:1.17% (#8)
655:Opposition
637:2.03% (#9)
593:Opposition
535:Opposition
506:Opposition
477:Opposition
448:Opposition
419:Opposition
390:Opposition
287:World War I
278:Gyula Justh
55:Last leader
1162:Categories
772:References
606:1.3% (#6)
280:and later
80:1945-04-13
59:Vince Nagy
1048:ReforMers
1028:New Start
551:253 / 413
522:165 / 413
351:Election
314:Hungarian
276:, whilst
187:Hungarian
171:Hungarian
155:Elections
94:(FP) and
73:Dissolved
580:51 / 413
493:79 / 413
464:50 / 413
435:86 / 413
406:78 / 413
382:75 / 413
219:monarchy
135:Dark red
118:Budapest
1004:(0.70%)
998:(1.04%)
992:(3.27%)
814:, p929
734:1 / 245
703:0 / 245
695:28,518
673:1 / 245
665:13,564
642:1 / 245
634:33,220
611:0 / 219
603:14,928
366:Status
320:). The
297:as the
274:Germany
257:to the
225:History
197:within
128:Colours
122:Hungary
98:(1848P)
78: (
65:Founded
931:Jobbik
818:
795:
729:0.29%
726:5,648
360:Seats
354:Votes
132:
109:(FKGP)
903:(117)
894:(199)
205:then
1094:(10)
1085:(21)
933:(10)
927:(10)
921:(10)
915:(15)
909:(18)
816:ISBN
793:ISBN
722:1935
691:1931
661:1926
630:1922
599:1920
590:202
570:1910
541:1906
512:1905
483:1901
454:1896
425:1892
396:1887
372:1884
363:+/–
268:and
249:and
247:1905
179:F48P
165:The
68:1884
1118:(1)
1112:(1)
1106:(2)
1100:(7)
975:(1)
969:(1)
963:(1)
957:(1)
951:(5)
945:(5)
939:(6)
621:51
561:88
532:86
503:29
474:36
1164::
780:^
744:1
713:1
652:1
445:8
416:3
387:–
357:%
340:.
316::
305:.
261:.
221:.
189::
177:;
173::
120:,
869:e
862:t
855:v
312:(
185:(
169:(
82:)
20:)
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