1023:
3749:
1670:
911:
47:
in 1960, it held annual national congresses. After 1960, however, it held only sporadic consultative conferences abroad. In 1991, after it had been unbanned, the ANC held its first national conference in 32 years in
776:
3773:
3558:
771:
1706:
766:
2336:
949:
749:
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731:
725:
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53:
32:
28:
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2503:
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1699:
1165:
2001:
31:, the party's highest decision-making body, as well as the "Top Six" leaders of the National Executive. The next national conference, the ANC's
3544:
3523:
3384:
2301:
1209:
3146:
2496:
1313:
942:
791:
1002:
3062:
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1254:
1034:
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2343:
781:
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1692:
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2576:
1607:
1246:
935:
813:
214:
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3307:
3055:
2936:
2519:
2054:
1992:
1303:
1129:
364:
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2280:
1425:
1076:
893:
786:
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3041:
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1203:
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357:
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1365:
1197:
858:
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1215:
1066:
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2943:
2702:
1096:
3433:
3419:
3342:
3223:
3181:
3160:
3034:
2597:
2243:
1965:
1007:
898:
828:
2475:
60:
resolved to change the ANC constitution such that national conferences would be held only every five years.
3697:
3641:
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1534:
1455:
311:
3104:
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2144:
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1420:
1360:
1111:
1091:
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437:
419:
44:
3648:
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3118:
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3069:
2783:
2730:
2618:
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2350:
2008:
1652:
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1308:
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1061:
380:
19:
1022:
285:
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2723:
2375:
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1385:
1265:
1182:
1086:
958:
76:
3097:
2992:
2859:
2709:
2590:
2322:
2105:
2015:
1637:
1467:
642:
425:
407:
987:
2667:
2632:
1834:
1410:
1139:
997:
3202:
3132:
3027:
2922:
2776:
2426:
2206:
2119:
1914:
1734:
1582:
1567:
1375:
1281:
1056:
260:
2950:
2836:
2604:
2540:
2273:
2036:
2029:
1981:
1764:
1527:
873:
843:
431:
8:
3405:
3377:
3251:
2769:
2762:
2695:
2660:
2611:
2091:
1898:
1520:
1400:
1345:
1323:
1051:
992:
883:
701:
106:
2098:
1499:
1473:
443:
3683:
3669:
3006:
2822:
2646:
2236:
1826:
1756:
1572:
1492:
848:
823:
654:
544:
1684:
982:
3607:
2971:
2681:
2461:
2151:
1906:
1874:
1810:
1602:
1461:
1298:
1177:
2929:
2843:
2737:
2405:
2329:
2250:
1974:
1858:
1850:
1842:
1818:
1562:
1448:
1415:
1370:
1331:
1260:
833:
648:
612:
550:
502:
485:
413:
94:
3676:
3398:
3272:
2915:
2829:
2512:
2454:
2447:
2440:
2158:
2084:
1930:
1890:
1380:
1187:
1101:
868:
863:
672:
660:
600:
562:
520:
508:
467:
455:
24:
344:
339:
3767:
3593:
3314:
2419:
2398:
2368:
2361:
2070:
1405:
1390:
1192:
1154:
1106:
853:
838:
796:
666:
624:
526:
1355:
349:
3258:
2867:
2688:
2639:
1802:
1716:
1592:
927:
630:
618:
606:
585:
556:
514:
461:
449:
162:
142:
122:
88:
70:
2851:
1794:
1513:
579:
532:
473:
3426:
2964:
2077:
2022:
1882:
1866:
636:
591:
538:
479:
2885:
2876:
2807:
2213:
2190:
2179:
1506:
1395:
1149:
802:
172:
3655:
3153:
2798:
1922:
1779:
182:
152:
110:
57:
2063:
52:. Thereafter conferences were held every three years, until the
2790:
1946:
1725:
236:"ANC en route to December 2022 – how the votes are stacking up"
202:
192:
132:
100:
82:
49:
1938:
116:
27:
that is held every five years. It elects members to the
3774:
1714:
340:Key documents from national conferences of the ANC
3765:
1271:People Against Suffering, Oppression and Poverty
2504:Storming of the Kempton Park World Trade Centre
1166:Congress of Traditional Leaders of South Africa
1700:
943:
379:
365:
957:
1210:South African Liberal Students' Association
121:1990: 3rd Consultative Conference, held in
115:1985: 2nd Consultative Conference, held in
1707:
1693:
950:
936:
372:
358:
345:AP footage of the 48th National Conference
2577:Reconstruction and Development Programme
215:History of the African National Congress
99:1959: 47th National Conference, held in
93:1957: 45th National Conference, held in
87:1955: 44th National Conference, held in
81:1954: 43rd National Conference, held in
75:1953: 42nd National Conference, held in
69:1949: 38th National Conference, held in
2173:1946 African Mine Workers' Union strike
233:
3766:
2654:2012 Western Cape farm workers' strike
894:Congress of South African Trade Unions
393:
1688:
931:
353:
1204:People Against Gangsterism and Drugs
2584:Truth and Reconciliation Commission
2230:Coloured-vote constitutional crisis
1292:Western Cape Anti-Eviction Campaign
13:
1227:Zabalaza Anarchist Communist Front
1172:Congress of South African Students
1021:
597:Horatio L. Bud-M'belle (1919–1923)
14:
3785:
3736:Pan Africanist Congress of Azania
3371:South African Party (Cape Colony)
333:
63:
43:Before the ANC was banned by the
35:, will be held in December 2022.
3748:
3747:
1669:
1668:
1462:"Dubul' ibhunu" (Shoot the Boer)
1198:Lesbian and Gay Equality Project
910:
909:
859:Solomon Mahlangu Freedom College
312:"47th Annual Conference, Durban"
261:"43rd National Conference, 1954"
3385:South African Party (1977–1980)
3378:South African Party (1911–1934)
3294:Progressive Party (Cape Colony)
3091:Genootskap van Regte Afrikaners
1216:South African Students Congress
777:Provincial Executive Committees
316:University of the Witwatersrand
234:Booysen, Susan (17 June 2021).
2703:2019 service delivery protests
2689:#FeesMustFall student protests
2434:1983 constitutional referendum
1130:South Africa political parties
304:
278:
253:
227:
1:
3161:Johannesburg Reform Committee
2390:Israel–South Africa Agreement
1783:
1768:
1745:
1738:
1366:(Don't) touch me on my studio
1222:South African Wine Initiative
899:South African Communist Party
220:
38:
2816:Black Consciousness Movement
2570:Government of National Unity
1314:Unemployed Peoples' Movement
1160:Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging
772:National Executive Committee
29:National Executive Committee
7:
2527:Saint James Church massacre
2413:Weapons of mass destruction
1542:No Land! No House! No Vote!
1456:No Land! No House! No Vote!
286:"Ten things about Mangaung"
208:
107:1st Consultative Conference
18:National Conference of the
10:
3790:
2267:1957 Alexandra bus boycott
2145:South West Africa campaign
2044:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814
2009:French Huguenot settlement
767:National Working Committee
438:Zacharias Richard Mahabane
420:Zacharias Richard Mahabane
3745:
3722:African National Congress
3711:
3617:
3450:
3182:Liberal Party (1953–1968)
2905:
2896:
2754:
2550:
2520:1992 apartheid referendum
2189:
2134:
2053:
1991:
1964:
1957:
1723:
1666:
1555:
1482:
1440:
1339:
1322:
1309:Treatment Action Campaign
1287:Landless Peoples Movement
1255:South Africa trade unions
1240:
1137:
1120:
1044:
1033:
1019:
965:
907:
882:
812:
759:
690:
572:
495:
400:
389:
382:African National Congress
20:African National Congress
3175:Labour Party (1969–1994)
3168:Labour Party (1910–1958)
2724:2020 Phala Phala Robbery
2682:#RhodesMustFall protests
2281:1960 republic referendum
1628:Political assassinations
1304:Social Justice Coalition
1266:Mandela Park Backyarders
959:Politics of South Africa
199:55th National Conference
189:54th National Conference
179:53rd National Conference
169:52nd National Conference
159:51st National Conference
149:50th National Conference
139:49th National Conference
129:48th National Conference
45:South African government
3620:terrorist organisations
2710:2019 Johannesburg riots
2323:Constructive engagement
2288:International isolation
2106:Witwatersrand Gold Rush
1468:One Settler, One Bullet
643:Alfred Baphethuxolo Nzo
426:Josiah Tshangana Gumede
408:John Langalibalele Dube
290:The Mail & Guardian
2633:Attack on Kennedy Road
2244:Congress of the People
1835:South African Republic
1426:Anti-Chinese sentiment
1411:White monopoly capital
1277:Poor People's Alliance
1027:
829:Congress of the People
3203:Natal Indian Congress
2923:Afrikaner Broederbond
2777:Afrikaner nationalism
2563:1994 general election
2534:Bophuthatswana crisis
2427:Church Street bombing
2207:Apartheid legislation
2200:1948 general election
2120:South Africa Act 1909
1915:Union of South Africa
1735:Kingdom of Mapungubwe
1715:Political history of
1613:Legacies of apartheid
1474:"Each One, Teach One"
1431:Anti-Indian sentiment
1376:Proudly South African
1282:Abahlali baseMjondolo
1057:Afrikaner nationalism
1025:
2837:Greater South Africa
2675:2014 platinum strike
2541:Shell House massacre
2469:Transkei coup d'état
2274:Sharpeville massacre
2037:Battle of Blaauwberg
2030:Battle of Muizenberg
1982:Battle of Salt River
1765:Mthethwa Paramountcy
1633:Political repression
1528:Long Walk to Freedom
1026:Flag of South Africa
885:Allied organisations
874:Shell House massacre
844:Little Rivonia Trial
792:ANC Veterans' League
693:National Conferences
432:Pixley ka Isaka Seme
3729:Democratic Alliance
2906:Civic and political
2770:Afrikaner Calvinism
2763:African nationalism
2612:African Renaissance
2302:UNSC Resolution 591
2223:Internal resistance
2124:National Convention
2092:Transvaal Civil War
2016:Khoikhoi–Dutch Wars
1899:Orange River Colony
1623:Phala Phala robbery
1521:I Write What I Like
1346:African Renaissance
1072:Black consciousness
1052:African nationalism
760:Structure and wings
2476:Ciskei coup d'état
2295:UN Resolution 1761
2260:Women's March 1956
2113:South African Wars
2099:Mineral Revolution
1028:
782:ANC Women's League
444:Alfred Bitini Xuma
111:Morogoro, Tanzania
3761:
3760:
3714:political parties
3707:
3706:
3684:Orde van die Dood
3301:Progressive Party
3007:Congress Alliance
2823:Cape Independence
2755:Political culture
2750:
2749:
2717:COVID-19 pandemic
2647:Marikana massacre
2483:Venda coup d'état
2237:Defiance Campaign
1827:Orange Free State
1757:Dutch Cape Colony
1682:
1681:
1573:Cape Independence
1551:
1550:
1493:African Communist
1449:Amandla Ngawethu!
1351:Alternative media
1340:Political culture
1332:South African law
1236:
1235:
1122:Political parties
925:
924:
849:uMkhonto we Sizwe
824:Defiance Campaign
686:
685:
682:
681:
655:Kgalema Motlanthe
573:Secretary-General
545:Kgalema Motlanthe
292:. 7 December 2012
3781:
3751:
3750:
3738:
3731:
3724:
3700:
3693:
3686:
3679:
3672:
3665:
3658:
3651:
3644:
3637:
3630:
3618:Paramilitary and
3610:
3608:Umkosi Wezintaba
3603:
3596:
3589:
3582:
3575:
3568:
3561:
3554:
3547:
3540:
3533:
3526:
3519:
3512:
3505:
3498:
3491:
3484:
3477:
3470:
3463:
3453:social movements
3451:Trade unions and
3443:
3436:
3429:
3422:
3415:
3408:
3401:
3394:
3387:
3380:
3373:
3366:
3359:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3317:
3310:
3303:
3296:
3289:
3282:
3275:
3268:
3261:
3254:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3212:
3205:
3198:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3163:
3156:
3149:
3142:
3135:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3107:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3051:
3044:
3037:
3030:
3023:
3016:
3009:
3002:
2995:
2988:
2981:
2974:
2972:Boerestaat Party
2967:
2960:
2953:
2946:
2939:
2932:
2925:
2918:
2903:
2902:
2889:
2880:
2871:
2862:
2855:
2846:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2818:
2811:
2802:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2743:
2733:
2726:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2614:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2586:
2579:
2572:
2565:
2543:
2536:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2506:
2499:
2492:
2485:
2478:
2471:
2464:
2462:Dakar Conference
2457:
2450:
2443:
2436:
2429:
2422:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2392:
2385:
2383:Israeli alliance
2378:
2371:
2364:
2353:
2346:
2339:
2337:Sporting boycott
2332:
2325:
2318:
2311:
2309:Academic boycott
2304:
2297:
2290:
2283:
2276:
2269:
2262:
2253:
2246:
2239:
2232:
2225:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2182:
2175:
2168:
2166:Great Depression
2161:
2154:
2152:Maritz rebellion
2147:
2127:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2080:
2073:
2066:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2018:
2011:
2004:
2002:Dutch settlement
1984:
1977:
1975:Bantu migrations
1962:
1961:
1950:
1942:
1934:
1926:
1918:
1910:
1907:Transvaal Colony
1902:
1894:
1886:
1878:
1875:Nieuwe Republiek
1870:
1862:
1854:
1846:
1838:
1830:
1822:
1814:
1811:Natalia Republic
1806:
1798:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1780:Ndwandwe Kingdom
1775:
1773:
1770:
1760:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1743:
1740:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1686:
1685:
1672:
1671:
1608:Land occupations
1603:Labour brokering
1535:Molotov Cocktail
1438:
1437:
1299:Reclaim the City
1247:Social movements
1178:Earthlife Africa
1077:Environmentalism
1042:
1041:
952:
945:
938:
929:
928:
918:
913:
912:
886:
816:
787:ANC Youth League
694:
496:Deputy President
398:
397:
391:
390:
383:
374:
367:
360:
351:
350:
327:
326:
324:
322:
308:
302:
301:
299:
297:
282:
276:
275:
273:
271:
257:
251:
250:
248:
246:
231:
3789:
3788:
3784:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3779:
3778:
3764:
3763:
3762:
3757:
3741:
3734:
3727:
3720:
3713:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3682:
3675:
3668:
3661:
3654:
3647:
3640:
3633:
3626:
3619:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3557:
3550:
3543:
3536:
3529:
3522:
3515:
3508:
3501:
3494:
3487:
3480:
3473:
3466:
3459:
3452:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3418:
3411:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3383:
3376:
3369:
3362:
3355:
3348:
3341:
3334:
3327:
3320:
3313:
3306:
3299:
3292:
3285:
3278:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3208:
3201:
3194:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3131:
3124:
3119:HNP (Herstigte)
3117:
3112:HNP (Herenigde)
3110:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3082:
3075:
3068:
3061:
3054:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3026:
3019:
3012:
3005:
2998:
2991:
2984:
2977:
2970:
2963:
2956:
2949:
2942:
2935:
2930:Afrikaner Party
2928:
2921:
2914:
2907:
2898:
2892:
2883:
2874:
2865:
2858:
2849:
2844:Honorary whites
2842:
2835:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2805:
2796:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2768:
2761:
2746:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2652:
2645:
2638:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2610:
2605:Soweto bombings
2603:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2553:
2546:
2539:
2532:
2525:
2518:
2511:
2502:
2495:
2488:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2425:
2418:
2411:
2406:Soweto Uprising
2404:
2397:
2388:
2381:
2374:
2367:
2360:
2349:
2342:
2335:
2330:Tar Baby Option
2328:
2321:
2314:
2307:
2300:
2293:
2286:
2279:
2272:
2265:
2258:
2251:Freedom Charter
2249:
2242:
2235:
2228:
2221:
2212:
2205:
2198:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2164:
2157:
2150:
2143:
2130:
2118:
2111:
2104:
2097:
2090:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2062:
2049:
2042:
2035:
2028:
2021:
2014:
2007:
2000:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1953:
1945:
1937:
1929:
1921:
1913:
1905:
1897:
1889:
1881:
1873:
1865:
1857:
1851:Griqualand West
1849:
1843:Griqualand East
1841:
1833:
1825:
1817:
1809:
1801:
1793:
1786:
1778:
1771:
1763:
1755:
1748:
1741:
1733:
1719:
1713:
1683:
1678:
1662:
1643:Sexual violence
1563:Corrective rape
1547:
1484:
1478:
1436:
1416:Ungovernability
1371:Freedom Charter
1335:
1318:
1261:Equal Education
1245:
1232:
1141:
1133:
1116:
1036:
1029:
1017:
961:
956:
926:
921:
916:
903:
884:
878:
834:Freedom Charter
814:
808:
755:
692:
678:
649:Cyril Ramaphosa
613:Elijah Mdolomba
568:
551:Cyril Ramaphosa
503:Walter Rubusana
491:
486:Cyril Ramaphosa
414:Sefako Makgatho
385:
381:
378:
336:
331:
330:
320:
318:
310:
309:
305:
295:
293:
284:
283:
279:
269:
267:
259:
258:
254:
244:
242:
232:
228:
223:
211:
66:
54:1997 conference
41:
12:
11:
5:
3787:
3777:
3776:
3759:
3758:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3739:
3732:
3725:
3717:
3715:
3709:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3701:
3694:
3687:
3680:
3677:Ossewabrandwag
3673:
3666:
3659:
3652:
3645:
3638:
3631:
3623:
3621:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3604:
3597:
3590:
3583:
3576:
3569:
3562:
3555:
3548:
3541:
3534:
3527:
3520:
3513:
3506:
3499:
3492:
3485:
3478:
3471:
3464:
3456:
3454:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3444:
3437:
3430:
3423:
3420:Unionist Party
3416:
3409:
3402:
3399:Torch Commando
3395:
3388:
3381:
3374:
3367:
3360:
3353:
3346:
3339:
3332:
3325:
3318:
3311:
3304:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3273:Orde Boerevolk
3269:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3059:
3052:
3049:DP (1989–2000)
3045:
3042:DP (1973–1977)
3038:
3035:Dominion Party
3031:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2916:Afrikaner Bond
2911:
2909:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2881:
2872:
2863:
2856:
2847:
2840:
2833:
2830:Day of the Vow
2826:
2819:
2812:
2803:
2794:
2787:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2758:
2756:
2752:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2734:
2727:
2720:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2692:
2685:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2657:
2650:
2643:
2636:
2629:
2622:
2615:
2608:
2601:
2598:Floor crossing
2594:
2587:
2580:
2573:
2566:
2558:
2556:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2537:
2530:
2523:
2516:
2513:Bisho massacre
2509:
2508:
2507:
2493:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2455:Operation Vula
2451:
2448:Rubicon speech
2444:
2441:Langa massacre
2437:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2409:
2402:
2395:
2394:
2393:
2379:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2357:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2347:
2333:
2326:
2319:
2312:
2305:
2298:
2284:
2277:
2270:
2263:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2240:
2233:
2226:
2219:
2218:
2217:
2203:
2195:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2176:
2169:
2162:
2159:Rand Rebellion
2155:
2148:
2140:
2138:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2116:
2109:
2102:
2095:
2088:
2085:Boer Republics
2081:
2074:
2067:
2059:
2057:
2051:
2050:
2048:
2047:
2040:
2033:
2026:
2019:
2012:
2005:
1997:
1995:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1978:
1970:
1968:
1959:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1943:
1935:
1931:Bophuthatswana
1927:
1919:
1911:
1903:
1895:
1891:Klein Vrystaat
1887:
1879:
1871:
1863:
1855:
1847:
1839:
1831:
1823:
1815:
1807:
1799:
1791:
1776:
1761:
1753:
1730:
1728:
1721:
1720:
1712:
1711:
1704:
1697:
1689:
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1538:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1503:
1496:
1488:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1464:
1459:
1452:
1444:
1442:
1435:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1391:Tenderpreneurs
1388:
1383:
1381:Rainbow nation
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1341:
1337:
1336:
1328:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1274:
1268:
1263:
1251:
1249:
1238:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1230:
1224:
1219:
1213:
1207:
1201:
1195:
1190:
1188:Khanya College
1185:
1180:
1175:
1169:
1163:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1144:
1135:
1134:
1126:
1124:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1102:Pan-Africanism
1099:
1097:Libertarianism
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1048:
1046:
1039:
1031:
1030:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
969:
967:
963:
962:
955:
954:
947:
940:
932:
923:
922:
908:
905:
904:
902:
901:
896:
890:
888:
880:
879:
877:
876:
871:
869:Bisho massacre
866:
864:Operation Vula
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
820:
818:
810:
809:
807:
806:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
763:
761:
757:
756:
754:
753:
747:
741:
735:
729:
723:
717:
711:
705:
698:
696:
688:
687:
684:
683:
680:
679:
677:
676:
675:(2022–present)
673:Fikile Mbalula
670:
664:
661:Gwede Mantashe
658:
652:
646:
640:
634:
628:
622:
616:
610:
604:
601:TD Mweli Skota
598:
595:
589:
583:
576:
574:
570:
569:
567:
566:
565:(2022–present)
563:Paul Mashatile
560:
554:
548:
542:
536:
530:
524:
521:Nelson Mandela
518:
512:
509:Nelson Mandela
506:
499:
497:
493:
492:
490:
489:
488:(2017–present)
483:
477:
471:
468:Nelson Mandela
465:
459:
456:Albert Luthuli
453:
447:
441:
435:
429:
423:
417:
411:
404:
402:
395:
387:
386:
377:
376:
369:
362:
354:
348:
347:
342:
335:
334:External links
332:
329:
328:
303:
277:
252:
240:Daily Maverick
225:
224:
222:
219:
218:
217:
210:
207:
206:
205:
195:
185:
175:
165:
155:
145:
135:
125:
119:
113:
103:
97:
91:
85:
79:
73:
65:
64:List of venues
62:
40:
37:
25:party congress
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3786:
3775:
3772:
3771:
3769:
3756:
3755:
3744:
3737:
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3710:
3699:
3695:
3692:
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3681:
3678:
3674:
3671:
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3664:
3660:
3657:
3653:
3650:
3646:
3643:
3639:
3636:
3632:
3629:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3616:
3609:
3605:
3602:
3598:
3595:
3594:Die Spoorbund
3591:
3588:
3584:
3581:
3577:
3574:
3570:
3567:
3563:
3560:
3556:
3553:
3549:
3546:
3542:
3539:
3535:
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3528:
3525:
3521:
3518:
3514:
3511:
3507:
3504:
3500:
3497:
3493:
3490:
3486:
3483:
3479:
3476:
3472:
3469:
3465:
3462:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3449:
3442:
3438:
3435:
3434:Workers Party
3431:
3428:
3424:
3421:
3417:
3414:
3410:
3407:
3403:
3400:
3396:
3393:
3389:
3386:
3382:
3379:
3375:
3372:
3368:
3365:
3361:
3358:
3354:
3351:
3347:
3344:
3340:
3337:
3333:
3330:
3326:
3323:
3319:
3316:
3315:Radio Freedom
3312:
3309:
3305:
3302:
3298:
3295:
3291:
3288:
3284:
3281:
3277:
3274:
3270:
3267:
3266:Oranjewerkers
3263:
3260:
3256:
3253:
3249:
3246:
3242:
3239:
3235:
3232:
3228:
3225:
3221:
3218:
3214:
3211:
3207:
3204:
3200:
3197:
3193:
3190:
3186:
3183:
3179:
3176:
3172:
3169:
3165:
3162:
3158:
3155:
3151:
3148:
3144:
3141:
3137:
3134:
3130:
3127:
3123:
3120:
3116:
3113:
3109:
3106:
3102:
3099:
3095:
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3088:
3085:
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3078:
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3057:
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3022:
3018:
3015:
3011:
3008:
3004:
3001:
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2994:
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2987:
2983:
2980:
2976:
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2966:
2962:
2959:
2955:
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2948:
2945:
2941:
2938:
2934:
2931:
2927:
2924:
2920:
2917:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2908:organisations
2904:
2901:
2899:organisations
2895:
2888:
2887:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2864:
2861:
2857:
2854:
2853:
2848:
2845:
2841:
2838:
2834:
2831:
2827:
2824:
2820:
2817:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2792:
2788:
2785:
2781:
2778:
2774:
2771:
2767:
2764:
2760:
2759:
2757:
2753:
2742:
2740:
2735:
2732:
2728:
2725:
2721:
2718:
2714:
2711:
2707:
2704:
2700:
2697:
2696:Tshwane riots
2693:
2690:
2686:
2683:
2679:
2676:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2662:
2658:
2655:
2651:
2648:
2644:
2641:
2637:
2634:
2630:
2627:
2623:
2620:
2616:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2602:
2599:
2595:
2592:
2588:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2574:
2571:
2567:
2564:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2549:
2542:
2538:
2535:
2531:
2528:
2524:
2521:
2517:
2514:
2510:
2505:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2494:
2491:
2487:
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2473:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2452:
2449:
2445:
2442:
2438:
2435:
2431:
2428:
2424:
2421:
2420:Project Coast
2417:
2414:
2410:
2407:
2403:
2400:
2399:Mafeje affair
2396:
2391:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2377:
2373:
2370:
2369:Durban Moment
2366:
2363:
2362:Rivonia Trial
2359:
2352:
2348:
2345:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2334:
2331:
2327:
2324:
2320:
2317:
2316:Disinvestment
2313:
2310:
2306:
2303:
2299:
2296:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2282:
2278:
2275:
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2204:
2201:
2197:
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2174:
2170:
2167:
2163:
2160:
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2153:
2149:
2146:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2133:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2103:
2100:
2096:
2093:
2089:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2075:
2072:
2071:1820 Settlers
2068:
2065:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2052:
2045:
2041:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2027:
2024:
2020:
2017:
2013:
2010:
2006:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1963:
1960:
1956:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
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1900:
1896:
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1409:
1407:
1406:UnFreedom Day
1404:
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1223:
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1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1193:Koeberg Alert
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1155:Afrikanerbond
1153:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1142:organisations
1136:
1132:
1131:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1107:Non-racialism
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
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3413:United Party
3322:Reform Party
3259:Orangia Unie
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2640:Blikkiesdorp
1966:Pre-colonial
1819:Natal Colony
1803:Zulu Kingdom
1717:South Africa
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1593:Gupta family
1588:Farm attacks
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1242:Trade unions
1168:(CONTRALESA)
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1013:Western Cape
973:Eastern Cape
914:
801:
691:
631:Oliver Tambo
619:James Calata
607:E. J. Khaile
586:Selope Thema
557:David Mabuza
515:Oliver Tambo
462:Oliver Tambo
450:James Moroka
319:. Retrieved
315:
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268:. Retrieved
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163:Stellenbosch
143:Bloemfontein
123:Johannesburg
89:Bloemfontein
71:Bloemfontein
42:
17:
15:
2852:Rooi gevaar
2731:2021 unrest
2661:Nkandlagate
2490:Third Force
2351:Rugby union
1949:(1981–1994)
1941:(1979–1994)
1933:(1977–1994)
1925:(1976–1994)
1917:(1910–1961)
1909:(1902–1910)
1901:(1902–1910)
1893:(1886–1891)
1885:(1885–1887)
1877:(1884–1888)
1869:(1882–1885)
1861:(1882–1883)
1853:(1870–1873)
1845:(1861–1879)
1837:(1856–1902)
1829:(1854–1902)
1821:(1843–1910)
1813:(1839–1843)
1805:(1816–1897)
1797:(1795–1910)
1795:Cape Colony
1787: 1780
1772: 1780
1759:(1652–1806)
1749: 1220
1742: 1075
1658:Third Force
1648:Shack fires
1485:periodicals
966:By province
669:(2017–2022)
663:(2007–2017)
657:(1997–2007)
651:(1991–1997)
645:(1969–1991)
639:(1958–1969)
633:(1955–1958)
627:(1949–1955)
621:(1936–1949)
615:(1930–1936)
609:(1927–1930)
603:(1923–1927)
594:(1917–1919)
588:(1915–1917)
582:(1912–1915)
580:Sol Plaatje
559:(2017–2022)
553:(2012–2017)
547:(2007–2012)
541:(1997–2007)
535:(1994–1997)
533:Thabo Mbeki
529:(1991–1994)
523:(1985–1991)
517:(1958–1985)
511:(1952–1958)
505:(1912–1936)
482:(2007–2017)
476:(1997–2007)
474:Thabo Mbeki
470:(1991–1997)
464:(1967–1991)
458:(1952–1967)
452:(1949–1952)
446:(1940–1949)
440:(1937–1940)
434:(1930–1936)
428:(1927–1930)
422:(1924–1927)
416:(1917–1924)
410:(1912–1917)
321:17 November
3663:Greyshirts
3427:Volksparty
2965:Black Sash
2626:Xenophobia
2619:Travelgate
2376:Border War
2180:Bantustans
2078:Great Trek
2023:Xhosa Wars
1883:Upingtonia
1867:Stellaland
1421:Xenophobia
1361:Corruption
1112:Trotskyism
1092:Liberalism
1082:Federalism
1045:Ideologies
1003:North West
998:Mpumalanga
978:Free State
637:Duma Nokwe
592:Saul Msane
539:Jacob Zuma
480:Jacob Zuma
270:4 December
221:References
201:, held in
191:, held in
181:, held in
171:, held in
161:, held in
151:, held in
141:, held in
131:, held in
109:, held in
77:Queenstown
39:Timetables
2886:Volkstaat
2877:Uitlander
2808:Boerehaat
2784:Anarchism
2591:Arms Deal
2554:apartheid
2214:Pass laws
2191:Apartheid
2136:1910–1948
2055:1815–1910
1993:1652–1815
1653:Terrorism
1583:e-tolling
1578:Elections
1507:ANC Today
1483:Books and
1396:Toyi-toyi
1183:Keep Left
1150:AfriForum
1140:political
1062:Anarchism
1037:movements
1035:Political
803:ANC Today
401:President
296:8 January
245:8 January
173:Polokwane
3768:Category
3754:Category
3656:Boeremag
3154:Jeugkrag
3105:Het Volk
2799:Baasskap
2741:incident
2344:Olympics
1923:Transkei
1726:polities
1724:Defunct
1675:Category
1638:Protests
1598:HIV/AIDS
1386:Renaming
1273:(PASSOP)
1087:Feminism
1067:Anti-war
917:Category
702:Morogoro
209:See also
183:Mangaung
153:Mafikeng
58:Mafikeng
3559:SAAPAWU
2897:Defunct
2860:Slavery
2064:Mfecane
1618:Lindela
1500:Amandla
1441:Slogans
1218:(SASCO)
1212:(SALSA)
1206:(PAGAD)
1174:(COSAS)
993:Limpopo
983:Gauteng
815:History
394:Leaders
95:Orlando
3510:FOSATU
3364:SAYRCO
3336:SADECO
3252:Occupy
2791:Azania
2739:Lady R
2668:Racism
2497:CODESA
1958:Events
1947:Ciskei
1859:Goshen
1789:–1819)
1774:–1817)
1401:Ubuntu
1356:Azania
1229:(ZACF)
1200:(LGEP)
1138:Other
752:(2022)
746:(2017)
740:(2012)
734:(2007)
728:(2002)
722:(1997)
716:(1994)
710:(1991)
704:(1969)
203:Nasrec
197:2022:
193:Nasrec
187:2017:
177:2012:
167:2007:
157:2002:
147:1997:
137:1994:
133:Durban
127:1991:
105:1969:
101:Durban
83:Durban
50:Durban
3691:PAGAD
3587:SATUC
3580:SARHU
3566:SACTU
3545:NURHS
3503:FNETU
3489:CTSWU
3482:CNETU
3475:BLATU
3357:SAYCO
3245:NUSAS
3126:IDASA
2937:AITUP
2552:Post-
1939:Venda
1568:Crime
1556:Other
1162:(AWB)
23:is a
3698:SANF
3628:APLA
3573:SAIF
3552:PAWE
3538:NEUM
3531:MUSA
3496:FCWU
3441:WOSA
3392:TNIP
3350:SASO
3343:SAIC
3329:SABP
3280:PAVN
3014:COSG
2993:CTEG
2986:CNIP
1514:Biko
1330:see
1253:see
1128:see
750:55th
744:54th
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732:52nd
726:51st
720:50th
714:49th
708:48th
323:2022
298:2022
272:2021
247:2022
33:55th
16:The
3649:BBB
3642:AWB
3635:ARM
3601:UDF
3524:IWW
3517:ICU
3468:BCM
3461:APF
3406:UFP
3308:PRP
3287:PFP
3238:NRP
3231:NPP
3217:NNP
3210:NLP
3196:NCP
3147:ISL
3098:GNP
3070:ECC
3063:DSM
3056:DPP
3028:DLF
3000:COD
2979:CDA
2958:BPC
2951:AVF
2944:APO
1324:Law
1244:and
265:ANC
56:in
3770::
3670:MK
3224:NP
3189:NA
3140:IP
3133:ID
3084:FD
3077:FA
3021:CP
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