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Central Plaza (Temple A, B and C) form a clear triangle pointing to the north. Like in Tikal the
Central Plaza of Nakum is oriented towards the four directions and located at the south there is the complex of palaces of the city. Since it is the main plaza of the city it is possible that from the Palace D the ruler and the royals observed the rituals and performances that took place at the plaza. Next is the East Plaza (it holds Temple V) which for some unknown reason was abandoned, since the Temple is located at the East it clearly shows that particular plaza was related to the sun deity. Finally the South East Plaza (it holds Temple U) and it has a direct relationship with the main Acropolis.
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together with 11 patios and several classes of structures, including a 44-room "palace" (known as the D building). In the center of the southern complex is another elevated
Acropolis which provides a clear overview of the other important structures. This latter Acropolis contains the building known as Structure Y, which by its location can be presumed to have served as the main residential complex for the site's main ruler.
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The site of Nakum may be divided into two main sectors, North and South, connected by a causeway named after
Perigny. The Northern sector contains many impressive buildings, but it has been comparatively little investigated. The Southern sector is larger in extent, and contains the main Acropolis
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The fact that the main
Acropolis was such an important and imposing structure clearly sends a message, in this site the political aspects had considerable weight. In comparison with the religious architecture which is located at a lower level. The Temples located in the south of sector at the
100:. For the most part of the Classic period, Nakum appeared to be subordinate to Tikal. Nakum particularly flourished during the Late Classic (c. 8th century—10th century), due to its strategic situation north of Holmul river which was an important
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in a
Classic Maya site. Nakum reached its apogee in the Terminal Classic period and might have achieved political independence around this time. However, it was abandoned soon after its apogee.
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Analisis de la
Arquitectura Expuesta del Sitio Prehispanico Nakum (Coromac-Gonzalez-Mendez-Tobar 2006) Facultad de Arquitectura de la Universitad San Carlos de Guatemala
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256:"Notas recientes de investigaciĂłn arqueolĂłgica de rescate en sitios cercanos a comunidades al suroeste del Parque Nacional Yaxha-Nakum-Naranjo"
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72:". Nakum is approximately 17 kilometres (10.6 mi) to the north of Yaxha and some 25 kilometres (15.5 mi) to the east of
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A Preliminary Study of the
Prehistoric Ruins of Nakum, Guatemala: A Report of the Peabody Museum Expedition, 1909-1910
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The site today known as Nakum was re-discovered in 1905 by
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224:. Memoirs of the Peabody Museum Vol. 5 No. 3. Cambridge, Massachusetts. pp. 144–201.
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description at ParksWatch site of this protected area within Maya
Biosphere Reserve
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during this era. All the visible architecture belongs to this period, there are 15
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This city has evidence of occupation dating from the Middle
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of the site's main temple structure is one of the best-preserved outside Tikal.
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269:(in Spanish) (FAMSI online reproduction ed.). Guatemala City:
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XVIII Simposio de Investigaciones ArqueolĂłgicas en Guatemala, 2004
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Temple E in Nakum; construction dates from the Late Classic period
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The Foundation Granting Department: Reports Submitted to FAMSI
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341:. Foundation for the Advancement of Mesoamerican Studies, Inc
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Mesoamerican archaeological site in modern-day Guatemala
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for more articles see Category:Maya sites in Mexico
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44:. It is located in the northeastern portion of the
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60:, and Nakum is one of the three sites forming the
37:, and a former ceremonial center and city of the
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183:de PĂ©rigny, Maurice (1908). "Yucatan Inconnu".
273:, Ministerio de Cultura y Deportes. Report 9.
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303:(6th, fully revised ed.). Stanford, CA:
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265:; Bárbara Arroyo; HĂ©ctor E. MejĂa (eds.).
234:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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271:Museo Nacional de ArqueologĂa y EtnologĂa
116:, it shows the largest corpus of ancient
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185:Journal de la Société des américanistes
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376:Nakum Description and Photo Galleries
1426:Former populated places in Guatemala
370:Yaxhá-Nakum-Naranjo Natural Monument
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173:"The Ancient Maya" by R. J. Sharer
164:Sharer & Traxler (2006, p.374)
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1421:Archaeological sites in Guatemala
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127:Site description and architecture
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1416:Maya sites in Petén Department
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102:trade and communication route
254:Morales, Paulino I. (2005).
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361:Yaxha and Nakum information
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218:Tozzer, Alfred M. (1913).
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48:region, in the modern-day
30:("House of the pot") is a
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330:Zralka, Jaroslaw (2007).
305:Stanford University Press
295:; Loa P. Traxler (2006).
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98:Mesoamerican chronology
76:, on the banks of the
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431:Actun Tunichil Muknal
108:, Structure A with a
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613:Altar de Sacrificios
1387:17.1800°N 89.3600°W
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35:archaeological site
263:Juan Pedro Laporte
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1392:17.1800; -89.3600
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1359:Pre-Columbian era
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813:Motul de San José
446:Barton Creek Cave
363:by Mayakultur.de
293:Sharer, Robert J.
62:Cultural Triangle
42:Maya civilization
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1004:Aguada FĂ©nix
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878:San Clemente
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343:. Retrieved
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282:. Retrieved
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82:architecture
78:Holmul River
32:Mesoamerican
27:
26:
1390: /
1326:Casa Blanca
1313:El Salvador
1064:Chunchucmil
1019:Balankanche
928:Wajxaklajun
893:Tamarindito
873:San Bartolo
803:Mixco Viejo
758:Kaminaljuyu
693:El Porvenir
638:Cerro Quiac
581:Xunantunich
556:San Estevan
511:Lower Dover
365:(in German)
118:Maya script
110:triadic top
46:Petén Basin
1411:Maya sites
1405:Categories
1378:89°21′36″W
1375:17°10′48″N
1357:See also:
1341:San Andrés
1321:Cara Sucia
1234:Tortuguero
1109:Hormiguero
1084:Comalcalco
1054:Chinkultic
1039:Chacchoben
913:Tres Islas
798:Machaquila
788:La Joyanca
698:El Temblor
683:El Mirador
658:Chutixtiox
648:Chitinamit
561:Santa Rita
506:Louisville
466:Chaa Creek
451:Cahal Pech
441:Baking Pot
415:Maya sites
345:2009-05-22
284:2007-01-31
247:References
84:, and the
58:Maya sites
50:Guatemalan
1279:Yaxchilan
1209:Punta Sur
1144:Kohunlich
1104:EkĘĽ Balam
1089:Dzibanche
1074:ChunlimĂłn
1069:Chunhuhub
981:El Puente
858:QĘĽumarkaj
793:La Muerta
783:La Corona
778:La Blanca
773:La Amelia
703:El Tintal
668:Dos Pilas
600:Guatemala
516:Lubaantun
486:KaĘĽKabish
279:318056344
230:cite book
197:0037-9174
191:: 67–84.
140:Discovery
86:roof comb
1331:Cihuatán
1294:YoĘĽokop
1194:Palenque
1189:Oxkintok
1049:Chicanná
1034:Calakmul
1029:Bonampak
968:Honduras
948:Zacpeten
918:Uaxactun
863:RĂo Azul
853:Quiriguá
818:Naachtun
768:KĘĽatepan
748:Ixtonton
623:Balberta
608:Aguateca
546:Pacbitun
496:La Milpa
481:El Pilar
436:Altun Ha
323:28067148
205:44394610
121:graffiti
1346:Tazumal
1274:Xtampak
1214:RĂo Bec
1184:OcomtĂşn
1164:Mayapan
1149:Komchen
1044:ChactĂşn
1014:Balamku
999:Acanceh
953:Zaculeu
908:Topoxte
898:Tayasal
838:Pajaral
833:Naranjo
808:Montana
733:Iximche
713:Guaytán
708:El Zotz
688:El PerĂş
678:El Chal
673:El BaĂşl
653:Chocolá
633:Cancuén
628:Bejucal
571:Uxbenka
551:Pusilha
526:Minanha
501:Lamanai
456:Caracol
92:History
70:Naranjo
68:-Nakum-
1284:Yaxuná
1269:Xpuhil
1264:Xlapak
1254:Xcaret
1229:Toniná
1204:Pomona
1159:La Mar
1129:JoljaĘĽ
1114:Izamal
991:Mexico
938:Xultun
933:Witzna
923:Ucanal
883:Seibal
753:Ixtutz
723:Holtun
718:Holmul
576:Xnaheb
536:Nohmul
491:KĘĽaxob
476:Cuello
461:Cerros
423:Belize
321:
311:
277:
203:
195:
106:stelae
1259:Xelha
1244:Uxmal
1239:Tulum
1224:Sayil
1179:Muyil
1154:Labna
1139:Kiuic
1134:Kabah
1124:Jaina
1119:Izapa
1099:Edzna
1024:Becan
976:Copán
943:Yaxha
903:Tikal
868:Sacul
828:Nakum
823:Nakbe
763:Kinal
738:Ixkun
728:Itzan
643:Chama
471:Colha
335:(PDF)
261:. In
259:(PDF)
201:JSTOR
152:Notes
146:Nacun
114:Tikal
74:Tikal
66:Yaxha
64:of "
54:Petén
28:Nakum
1289:Yula
1249:Uxul
1169:ManĂ
1079:Coba
743:Ixlu
566:Tipu
319:OCLC
309:ISBN
275:OCLC
236:link
193:ISSN
1009:Aké
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337:.
317:.
307:.
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393:v
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