187:
364:
36:
162:
741:
Homa
Katouzian, "Iranian history and politics", Published by Routledge, 2003. pg 128: "Indeed, since the formation of the Ghaznavids state in the tenth century until the fall of Qajars at the beginning of the twentieth century, most parts of the Iranian cultural regions were ruled by Turkic-speaking
410:, had attempted the same, but his Qajar ancestry saved him from the same punishment; he was instead put under house arrest. Following the assassination of Agha Mohammad Khan in 1797, Kalb-Ali went back to Nakhichevan, where he was appointed as its khan by Agha Mohammad Khan's successor,
571:
It appears that
Nakhichevan had a much higher proportion of private property than Erivan because it was less centrally organized, which allowed the illegal conversion of state lands into private property. This was caused by the lack of state lands in Nakhichevan.
598:
and other holidays, the khan and senior administrators received taxes in the form of presents. These were initially given as gifts but quickly transitioned to formal taxes and were commonly sought as bribes or tribute. These type of gifts were known as
455:, a fortress of strategic importance for the defense of the Nakhichevan Khanate. After heavy losses in an attempt to take the fortress by escalade on July 14, the Russians mounted a siege. Ehsan Khan secretly contacted the Russian commander, General
726:(...) The language of official acts not only in Iran proper and its fully dependant Khanates, but also in those Caucasian khanates that were semi-independent until the time of their accession to the Russian Empire, and even for some time after,
742:
dynasties most of the time. At the same time, the official language was
Persian, the court literature was in Persian, and most of the chancellors, ministers, and mandarins were Persian speakers of the highest learning and ability."
1812:
1802:
1061:
Eastern
Armenia in the Last Decades of Persian Rule 1807â1828: A Political and Socioeconomic Study of the Khanate of Erevan on the Eve of the Russian Conquest
1103:
The 1820 Russian Survey of the
Khanate of Shirvan: A Primary Source on the Demography and Economy of an Iranian Province prior to its Annexation by Russia
1792:
859:
1669:
645:
on them. There are only a dozen of these extremely rare coins in existence, being minted between 1766â1777. Compared to
Iranian coins that weigh a
425:
annexed
Nakhichevan and sent Kalb-Ali to Erivan. In Nakhichevan, he installed Kalb-Ali's sons, Nazar-Ali Beg and Abbas Qoli Agha, as his deputies.
1748:
649:, these Nakhichevan coins are a little lighter. The few coins produced reveal their supposedly philanthropic and non-economic purposes.
894:
1797:
298:
1178:
From the Kur to the Aras: A Military
History of Russia's Move into the South Caucasus and the First Russo-Iranian War, 1801â1813
1662:
1589:
1463:
1158:
463:, in 1828 the khanate became a Russian possession and Ehsan Khan was rewarded with the governorship, conferred the rank of
1546:
1482:
1436:
1417:
1279:
1249:
1230:
1208:
1189:
1110:
1068:
1040:
1016:
701:
35:
1558:
1655:
1380:
1337:
1308:
1091:
444:
429:
1052:
The
Population of Persian Armenia Prior to and Immediately Following its Annexation to the Russian Empire: 1826â1832
1524:
584:("head money") in Nakhichevan. Despite Nader Shah's removal of the poll tax paid by Eastern Armenian Christians at
332:". Later that year, as Ottoman forces threatened the area during the same war, Shah Abbas ordered Maqsud Sultan to
309:(r. 1588â1620) appointed as its new governor Cheragh Sultan Ustajlu, who, after his brief tenure, was succeeded by
1240:
Floor, Willem (2018). "Tribal
Resurgence in the Eighteenth Century: A Useful Label?". In Axworthy, Michael (ed.).
1787:
1120:
Bournoutian, George (2016b). "Prelude to War: The Russian Siege and Storming of the Fortress of Ganjeh, 1803â4".
294:
266:
1807:
407:
835:
421:). In return, Kalb-Ali supplied Fath-Ali Shah's army with soldiers from the Kangarlu tribe. In 1809, Prince
1817:
1351:
722:
Essays on the history of feudal relations in Armenia and Azerbaijan in XVI - the beginning of XIX centuries
1078:
Bournoutian, George (1997). "Eastern Armenia from the Seventeenth Century to the Russian Annexation". In
325:
1030:
868:, p. 283. For information about Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar's death and his succession, see pp. 20â21.
1372:
1329:
1300:
751:
Hewsen, Robert H. Armenia: a Historical Atlas. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2001, map 149.
708:(...) and Persian continued to be the official language of the judiciary and the local administration .
580:
Every adult male over the age of fifteen living in a city had paid an income or head tax, known as the
1223:
Titles and Emoluments in Safavid Iran: A Third Manual of Safavid Administration, by Mirza Naqi Nasiri
448:
384:
1678:
392:
251:
352:
occupation in 1635â1636 and 1722â1736. It officially became a fully functioning khanate under the
591:'s request in 1736, Armenians (including in Nakhichevan) often paid more taxes than Muslims did.
240:
1289:
Hambly, Gavin R. G. (1991). "ÄghÄ Muhammad KhÄn and the establishment of the QÄjÄr dynasty". In
1242:
Crisis, Collapse, Militarism and Civil War: The History and Historiography of 18th Century Iran
588:
310:
1618:
Yilmaz, Harun (2015). "A Family Quarrel: Azerbaijani Historians against Soviet Iranologists".
1532:
1318:
Hambly, Gavin R. G. (1991). "Iran during the reigns of Fath 'AlÄŤ ShÄh and Muhammad ShÄh". In
689:
460:
902:
452:
372:
270:
89:
297:(also known as Chokhur-e Sa'd). Shortly after the recapture of Yerevan in 1604 during the
8:
1501:
1361:
Kazemzadeh, F. (1991). "Iranian relations with Russia and the Soviet Union, to 1921". In
1079:
411:
1635:
1538:
Russian Azerbaijan, 1905â1920: The Shaping of a National Identity in a Muslim Community
1513:
1137:
1026:
694:
Russian Azerbaijan, 1905-1920: The Shaping of a National Identity in a Muslim Community
437:
282:
1639:
1606:
1598:
1575:
1567:
1542:
1478:
1459:
1432:
1413:
1376:
1333:
1304:
1275:
1245:
1226:
1204:
1185:
1164:
1154:
1141:
1106:
1087:
1064:
1036:
1012:
1008:
Iran at War: Interactions with the Modern World and the Struggle with Imperial Russia
697:
629:
380:
306:
259:
93:
75:
1447:
1709:
1627:
1505:
1181:
1129:
353:
229:
97:
85:
1631:
1594:
1563:
1259:
Floor, Willem (2021). "The Safavid court and government". In Matthee, Rudi (ed.).
1133:
1729:
1694:
1536:
1451:
1407:
1366:
1323:
1294:
1269:
1006:
634:
180:
1368:
The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 7: From Nadir Shah to the Islamic Republic
1325:
The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 7: From Nadir Shah to the Islamic Republic
1296:
The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 7: From Nadir Shah to the Islamic Republic
1734:
1699:
1002:
376:
357:
349:
324:
The Kangarlu were described by J. M. Jouannin as âa small tribe established in
314:
286:
41:
1509:
1391:
1168:
1781:
1763:
1750:
1724:
1704:
1610:
1579:
1347:
464:
167:
281:
Nakhichevan is both the name of a city and historical region located in the
1719:
1689:
1647:
1492:
Reid, James J. (1978). "The Qajar Uymaq in the Safavid Period, 1500-1722".
1403:
1218:
990:"The Coinage of ÄŞrawÄn, NakhjawÄn, Ganja and QarabÄḥ KhÄnates in 1747â1827"
387:, Kalb-Ali tried to establish contact with Russia. This action angered the
333:
290:
730:
It played the role of the literary language of class feudal lords as well.
363:
1362:
1319:
1290:
422:
321:
tribes that had supplied power to the Safavids since its earliest days.
459:, and opened the gates of the fortress to him on 22 July 1827. With the
1517:
585:
388:
329:
213:
456:
345:
337:
318:
265:
The territory of the khanate corresponded to most of the present-day
989:
1054:. The Wilson Center, Kennan Institute for Advanced Russian Studies.
433:
317:
branch of the Ustajlu tribe, the latter being one of the original
844:, pp. 258, 283. For information about the treaty, see p. 16.
646:
341:
208:
59:
1458:. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. p. 495.
1456:
EncyclopĂŚdia Iranica, Volume XV/5: Ḵamsa of JamÄliâKarim Devona
940:
595:
468:
403:
293:, Nakhichevan was under the administrative jurisdiction of the
1429:
The Monetary History of Iran: From the Safavids to the Qajars
1151:
Armenia and Imperial Decline: The Yerevan Province, 1900â1914
313:. Maqsud Sultan was a military commander who hailed from the
658:
340:
of Julfa, who, in the following year, were transplanted to
302:
255:
64:
964:
952:
928:
871:
847:
356:. Initially, the territory of Nakhichevan was part of the
1409:
Persia in Crisis: Safavid Decline and the Fall of Isfahan
1271:
Ethnicity and Ethnic Conflict in the Post-Communist World
916:
670:
627:
The coins minted in the Nakhichevan Khanate were in the
1427:
Matthee, Rudi; Floor, Willem; Clawson, Patrick (2013).
1365:; Hambly, Gavin R. G.; Melville, Charles Peter (eds.).
1322:; Hambly, Gavin R. G.; Melville, Charles Peter (eds.).
1293:; Hambly, Gavin R. G.; Melville, Charles Peter (eds.).
812:
810:
808:
795:
793:
696:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 12.
519:
Turks and Kurds (settled, semi-settled, and nomadic)
436:
briefly occupied Nakhichevan, but as a result of the
245:
1086:. Vol. 1. St. Martin's Press. pp. 81â107.
805:
790:
402:), who as a result had Kalb-Ali seized and taken to
1426:
778:
766:
754:
1588:
1557:
988:
830:The Khanate of Erevan Under Qajar Rule, 1795â1828.
633:currency and equal to that of the coins minted by
1032:The Khanate of Erevan Under Qajar Rule: 1795â1828
360:, but later came to be ruled by a separate khan.
1779:
1084:The Armenian People from Ancient to Modern Times
480:Demographics of the Nakhichevan Khanate in 1826
1813:Vassal and tributary states of the Zand dynasty
467:of the Russian army and the title of campaign
348:) and Dezmar. Persian rule was interrupted by
1803:History of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic
1663:
1531:
1475:Karim Khan Zand: A History of Iran, 1747-1779
1244:. Oxford University Press. pp. 151â162.
986:
970:
688:
406:in 1796, where he was blinded. Another khan,
1677:
1201:Armenia and Azerbaijan: Anatomy of a Rivalry
1119:
1100:
664:
1175:
1148:
1077:
1058:
1049:
1025:
958:
946:
934:
922:
877:
865:
853:
841:
1793:States and territories established in 1747
1670:
1656:
1626:(5). Cambridge University Press: 769â783.
1360:
1153:. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge.
987:Akopyan, Alexander; Petrov, Pavel (2016).
234:
34:
719:
336:of the Nakhichevan region (including the
258:suzerainty, which controlled the city of
16:Khanate in Nakhichevan under Iranian rule
1586:
1555:
1445:
888:
886:
816:
772:
760:
362:
262:and its surroundings from 1747 to 1828.
1402:
1389:
1001:
1780:
1617:
1346:
1317:
1288:
1267:
1198:
676:
440:, it was returned to Persian control.
367:The palace of the khans of Nakhichevan
1651:
1472:
1258:
1239:
1225:. Washington, D.C.: Mage Publishers.
1217:
883:
799:
784:
720:Pavlovich, Petrushevsky Ilya (1949).
1491:
1128:(1). Taylor & Francis: 107â124.
233:
13:
14:
1829:
892:
566:
1597:; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John;
1566:; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John;
1353:The Meliks Of Eastern Armenia I.
724:. LSU them. Zhdanov. p. 7.
299:OttomanâSafavid War of 1603â1618
185:
160:
1477:. University of Chicago Press.
828:Bournoutian, George A. (1992).
822:
432:, Russian forces under general
416:
397:
1798:Khanates of the South Caucasus
1605:(3rd ed.). Brill Online.
1574:(3rd ed.). Brill Online.
1541:. Cambridge University Press.
1263:. Routledge. pp. 203â224.
1203:. Edinburgh University Press.
745:
735:
713:
682:
445:Russo-Persian War of 1826â1828
430:Russo-Persian War of 1804â1813
334:evacuate the entire population
267:Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic
1:
1632:10.1080/00210862.2015.1058642
1134:10.1080/00210862.2016.1159779
1101:Bournoutian, George (2016a).
652:
474:
408:Mohammad Khan Qajar of Erivan
45:
1556:Sinclair, Thomas A. (2014).
1176:Bournoutian, George (2021).
1149:Bournoutian, George (2018).
1059:Bournoutian, George (1982).
1050:Bournoutian, George (1980).
1035:. University of California.
7:
1587:Tsibenko, Veronika (2021).
246:
10:
1834:
1373:Cambridge University Press
1330:Cambridge University Press
1301:Cambridge University Press
979:
622:
276:
1685:
1510:10.1080/00210867808701542
1356:Revue des Ătudes ArmĂŠnie.
1199:Broers, Laurence (2019).
971:Akopyan & Petrov 2016
471:of the Kangarlu militia.
201:
139:
135:
125:
115:
111:
103:
81:
71:
55:
33:
28:
21:
1679:Khanates of the Caucasus
728:was New Persian (Farsi).
575:
447:, Abbas Mirza appointed
273:of present-day Armenia.
1473:Perry, John R. (1979).
1105:. Gibb Memorial Trust.
1080:Hovannisian, Richard G.
1063:. Undena Publications.
301:, then incumbent king (
1788:1828 disestablishments
1603:Encyclopaedia of Islam
1572:Encyclopaedia of Islam
1559:"Armenia (topography)"
1533:Swietochowski, Tadeusz
1390:Matthee, Rudi (2008).
690:Swietochowski, Tadeusz
368:
289:. Until the demise of
127:⢠Disestablished
1525:registration required
1446:Oberling, P. (2010).
1396:Encyclopaedia Iranica
461:Treaty of Turkmenchay
366:
328:on the shores of the
82:Common languages
1808:Vayots Dzor Province
1502:Taylor & Francis
1375:. pp. 314â350.
1332:. pp. 144â173.
1303:. pp. 104â143.
949:, pp. 125, 128.
899:EncyclopĂŚdia Iranica
641:and the exclamation
443:In 1827, during the
428:In 1808, during the
375:in 1783 between the
373:Treaty of Georgievsk
271:Vayots Dzor Province
40:The Nakhichevan and
1818:Nakhichevan Khanate
1764:39.2000°N 45.5000°E
1760: /
1715:Nakhichevan Khanate
1268:Fowkes, B. (2002).
1027:Bournoutian, George
679:, pp. 145â146.
502:Iranian elite/army
481:
449:Ehsan Khan Kangarlu
412:Fath-Ali Shah Qajar
226:Nakhichevan Khanate
117:⢠Established
23:Nakhichevan Khanate
1593:. In Fleet, Kate;
1562:. In Fleet, Kate;
479:
438:Treaty of Gulistan
393:Agha Mohammad Khan
369:
283:Armenian highlands
247:KhÄnÄt-e NakhjavÄn
1743:
1742:
1465:978-1-934283-28-8
1392:"Safavid dynasty"
1261:The Safavid World
1160:978-1-351-06260-2
905:on April 29, 2011
665:Bournoutian 2016a
637:, with the verse
564:
563:
244:
222:
221:
197:
196:
193:
192:
173:
172:
1825:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1770:
1769:39.2000; 45.5000
1765:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1756:
1753:
1710:Karabakh Khanate
1672:
1665:
1658:
1649:
1648:
1643:
1614:
1592:
1583:
1561:
1552:
1528:
1521:
1488:
1469:
1452:Yarshater, Ehsan
1442:
1423:
1399:
1386:
1357:
1343:
1314:
1285:
1264:
1255:
1236:
1214:
1195:
1172:
1145:
1116:
1097:
1074:
1055:
1046:
1022:
998:
992:
974:
968:
962:
959:Bournoutian 1982
956:
950:
947:Bournoutian 1982
944:
938:
935:Bournoutian 1982
932:
926:
923:Bournoutian 1980
920:
914:
913:
911:
910:
901:. Archived from
890:
881:
878:Bournoutian 2021
875:
869:
866:Bournoutian 2021
863:
857:
854:Bournoutian 2021
851:
845:
842:Bournoutian 2021
839:
833:
826:
820:
814:
803:
797:
788:
782:
776:
770:
764:
758:
752:
749:
743:
739:
733:
732:
717:
711:
710:
686:
680:
674:
668:
662:
482:
478:
451:as commander of
420:
419: 1797â1834
418:
401:
400: 1789â1797
399:
354:Afsharid dynasty
249:
239:
237:
236:
189:
188:
177:
176:
164:
163:
157:
156:
141:
140:
50:
47:
38:
19:
18:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1822:
1778:
1777:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1759:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1746:
1744:
1739:
1730:Shirvan Khanate
1695:Derbent Khanate
1681:
1676:
1646:
1620:Iranian Studies
1599:Rowson, Everett
1568:Rowson, Everett
1549:
1522:
1494:Iranian Studies
1485:
1466:
1439:
1420:
1383:
1340:
1311:
1282:
1252:
1233:
1211:
1192:
1161:
1122:Iranian Studies
1113:
1094:
1071:
1043:
1019:
1011:. I.B. Tauris.
1003:Behrooz, Maziar
995:State Hermitage
982:
977:
969:
965:
957:
953:
945:
941:
933:
929:
921:
917:
908:
906:
893:Ekbal, Kamran.
891:
884:
876:
872:
864:
860:
852:
848:
840:
836:
827:
823:
815:
806:
798:
791:
783:
779:
771:
767:
759:
755:
750:
746:
740:
736:
718:
714:
704:
687:
683:
675:
671:
667:, p. xvii.
663:
659:
655:
635:Karim Khan Zand
625:
578:
569:
477:
415:
396:
326:Persian Armenia
295:Erivan Province
279:
218:
186:
181:Armenian Oblast
161:
128:
118:
96:
92:
62:
51:
48:
42:Erivan khanates
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1831:
1821:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1735:Talysh Khanate
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1700:Erivan Khanate
1697:
1692:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1675:
1674:
1667:
1660:
1652:
1645:
1644:
1615:
1595:Krämer, Gudrun
1584:
1564:Krämer, Gudrun
1553:
1548:978-0521522458
1547:
1529:
1489:
1484:978-0226660981
1483:
1470:
1464:
1443:
1438:978-0857721723
1437:
1431:. I.B.Tauris.
1424:
1419:978-0857731814
1418:
1412:. I.B.Tauris.
1400:
1387:
1381:
1358:
1348:Hewsen, Robert
1344:
1338:
1315:
1309:
1286:
1281:978-0333792568
1280:
1265:
1256:
1251:978-0190250331
1250:
1237:
1232:978-1933823232
1231:
1215:
1210:978-1474450522
1209:
1196:
1191:978-9004445154
1190:
1173:
1159:
1146:
1117:
1112:978-1909724808
1111:
1098:
1092:
1075:
1070:978-0890031223
1069:
1056:
1047:
1042:978-0939214181
1041:
1023:
1018:978-0755637379
1017:
999:
983:
981:
978:
976:
975:
963:
961:, p. 126.
951:
939:
937:, p. 115.
927:
915:
882:
880:, p. 283.
870:
858:
856:, p. 264.
846:
834:
821:
804:
802:, p. 248.
789:
787:, p. 171.
777:
765:
753:
744:
734:
712:
703:978-0521522458
702:
681:
669:
656:
654:
651:
624:
621:
577:
574:
568:
567:Administration
565:
562:
561:
556:
550:
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
533:
532:
529:
526:
523:
520:
516:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
499:
498:
495:
492:
489:
486:
476:
473:
391:king of Iran,
385:Kartli-Kakheti
377:Russian Empire
371:Following the
358:Erivan Khanate
344:, Qaraja Dag (
287:South Caucasus
278:
275:
220:
219:
217:
216:
211:
205:
203:
199:
198:
195:
194:
191:
190:
183:
174:
171:
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165:
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119:
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100:
83:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
57:
53:
52:
39:
31:
30:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1830:
1819:
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1814:
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1801:
1799:
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1791:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1776:
1773:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1725:Shaki Khanate
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1705:Ganja Khanate
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1684:
1680:
1673:
1668:
1666:
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1411:
1410:
1405:
1404:Matthee, Rudi
1401:
1397:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1382:0-521-20095-4
1378:
1374:
1371:. Cambridge:
1370:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1339:0-521-20095-4
1335:
1331:
1328:. Cambridge:
1327:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1312:
1310:0-521-20095-4
1306:
1302:
1299:. Cambridge:
1298:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1283:
1277:
1273:
1272:
1266:
1262:
1257:
1253:
1247:
1243:
1238:
1234:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1219:Floor, Willem
1216:
1212:
1206:
1202:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1162:
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1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1118:
1114:
1108:
1104:
1099:
1095:
1093:0-312-10169-4
1089:
1085:
1081:
1076:
1072:
1066:
1062:
1057:
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1048:
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1038:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1004:
1000:
996:
991:
985:
984:
972:
967:
960:
955:
948:
943:
936:
931:
925:, p. 12.
924:
919:
904:
900:
896:
889:
887:
879:
874:
867:
862:
855:
850:
843:
838:
831:
825:
818:
817:Oberling 2010
813:
811:
809:
801:
796:
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786:
781:
774:
773:Tsibenko 2021
769:
762:
761:Sinclair 2014
757:
748:
738:
731:
729:
723:
716:
709:
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695:
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678:
673:
666:
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650:
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631:
620:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
597:
592:
590:
587:
583:
573:
560:
557:
555:
552:
551:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
534:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
517:
513:
510:
507:
504:
501:
500:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
483:
472:
470:
466:
465:major-general
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
441:
439:
435:
431:
426:
424:
413:
409:
405:
394:
390:
386:
382:
379:and the east
378:
374:
365:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
322:
320:
316:
312:
311:Maqsud Sultan
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
274:
272:
268:
263:
261:
257:
253:
248:
242:
231:
227:
215:
212:
210:
207:
206:
204:
202:Today part of
200:
184:
182:
179:
178:
175:
169:
168:Afsharid Iran
166:
159:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
146:
143:
142:
138:
134:
130:
124:
120:
114:
110:
106:
102:
99:
95:
91:
87:
84:
80:
77:
74:
70:
66:
61:
58:
54:
43:
37:
32:
27:
20:
1745:
1720:Quba Khanate
1714:
1690:Baku Khanate
1623:
1619:
1602:
1590:"Nakhchivan"
1571:
1537:
1497:
1493:
1474:
1455:
1428:
1408:
1395:
1367:
1363:Avery, Peter
1352:
1324:
1320:Avery, Peter
1295:
1291:Avery, Peter
1274:. Springer.
1270:
1260:
1241:
1222:
1200:
1177:
1150:
1125:
1121:
1102:
1083:
1060:
1051:
1031:
1007:
994:
973:, p. 2.
966:
954:
942:
930:
918:
907:. Retrieved
903:the original
898:
895:"ĘżAbbÄsÄbÄd"
873:
861:
849:
837:
829:
824:
780:
768:
756:
747:
737:
727:
725:
721:
715:
707:
693:
684:
672:
660:
642:
638:
628:
626:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
593:
581:
579:
570:
558:
553:
442:
427:
370:
323:
291:Safavid Iran
280:
264:
235:؎اŮات ŮŘŽŘŹŮاŮ
225:
223:
150:Succeeded by
149:
144:
1767: /
1504:: 117â143.
677:Hambly 1991
589:Abrahim III
423:Abbas Mirza
383:kingdom of
260:Nakhichevan
145:Preceded by
90:Azerbaijani
88:(official)
76:Nakhichevan
49: 1800
1782:Categories
1755:45°30â˛00âłE
1752:39°12â˛00âłN
1448:"Kangarlu"
1169:1037283914
909:2009-02-01
800:Floor 2008
785:Floor 2008
653:References
586:Catholicos
536:Armenians
475:Population
214:Azerbaijan
67:suzerainty
1640:142718875
1611:1873-9830
1580:1873-9830
1142:163302882
609:bairamlik
582:bash-puli
488:Families
457:Paskevich
453:Abbasabad
346:Arasbaran
338:Armenians
319:Qizilbash
241:romanized
29:1747â1828
1601:(eds.).
1570:(eds.).
1535:(2004).
1406:(2011).
1350:(1972).
1221:(2008).
1029:(1976).
1005:(2023).
692:(2004).
643:ya Karim
605:salamane
601:pishkesh
511:Unknown
508:Unknown
505:Unknown
494:Females
434:Gudovich
381:Georgian
315:Kangarlu
250:) was a
94:Armenian
1518:4310299
1500:(1/4).
1454:(ed.).
1082:(ed.).
980:Sources
647:mithqal
623:Coinage
613:nowruzi
531:17,138
350:Ottoman
342:Isfahan
307:Abbas I
285:in the
277:History
256:Iranian
252:khanate
243::
230:Persian
209:Armenia
104:History
98:Kurdish
86:Persian
72:Capital
65:Iranian
60:Khanate
1638:
1609:
1578:
1545:
1516:
1481:
1462:
1435:
1416:
1379:
1336:
1307:
1278:
1248:
1229:
1207:
1188:
1167:
1157:
1140:
1109:
1090:
1067:
1039:
1015:
997:: 1â9.
832:p. 32.
700:
630:abbasi
596:Nowruz
559:22,828
548:2,690
545:1,286
542:1,404
528:8,105
525:9,033
522:3,863
514:3,000
497:Total
491:Males
485:Group
469:ataman
404:Tehran
254:under
107:
63:Under
56:Status
1636:S2CID
1514:JSTOR
1450:. In
1182:Brill
1138:S2CID
576:Taxes
554:Total
389:Qajar
1607:ISSN
1576:ISSN
1543:ISBN
1479:ISBN
1460:ISBN
1433:ISBN
1414:ISBN
1377:ISBN
1334:ISBN
1305:ISBN
1276:ISBN
1246:ISBN
1227:ISBN
1205:ISBN
1186:ISBN
1165:OCLC
1155:ISBN
1107:ISBN
1088:ISBN
1065:ISBN
1037:ISBN
1013:ISBN
698:ISBN
639:shod
617:eydi
607:and
539:530
330:Aras
303:shah
269:and
224:The
131:1828
121:1747
1628:doi
1506:doi
1130:doi
594:On
44:in
1784::
1634:.
1624:48
1622:.
1512:.
1498:11
1496:.
1394:.
1184:.
1180:.
1163:.
1136:.
1126:50
1124:.
993:.
897:.
885:^
807:^
792:^
706:.
619:.
615:/
611:/
603:,
417:r.
398:r.
305:)
238:,
232::
46:c.
1671:e
1664:t
1657:v
1642:.
1630::
1613:.
1582:.
1551:.
1527:)
1523:(
1520:.
1508::
1487:.
1468:.
1441:.
1422:.
1398:.
1385:.
1342:.
1313:.
1284:.
1254:.
1235:.
1213:.
1194:.
1171:.
1144:.
1132::
1115:.
1096:.
1073:.
1045:.
1021:.
912:.
819:.
775:.
763:.
414:(
395:(
228:(
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