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areas, although precisely where the fish spawn is unclear. The adults then move out of the rivers and onto the floor of the forest when this floods. The larvae meanwhile are swept downstream, and when the forest floods, spread out into nursery areas on the floodplain where their
513:
Mateussi, Nadayca T. B. ; Claudio
Oliveira; & Carla S. Pavanelli (2018). Taxonomic Revision of the Cis-Andean Species of Mylossoma Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903 (Teleostei: Characiformes: Serrasalmidae). Zootaxa 4387(2): 275–309.
385:, migrating entirely within freshwater habitats. The migration pattern is not fully understood, but in the flood season in the Amazon, between December and March, the fish migrate from the lakes and pools on the
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food is more readily available. When the waters recede, both adults and juvenile fish move back into the rivers and move upstream to the floodplain lakes. In the seasonally-flooded
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schemes, overfishing, tourism and recreational activities. The seasonal flooding of the forest is important for the survival of the larvae of this fish.
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is considered to be a vulnerable species. The threats it faces include the encroachment of agriculture on the forest habitat, mining,
239:. It grows to a maximum length of about 25 cm (10 in) and a weight of 1 kg (2.2 lb). It is the subject of a local
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279:. It prefers nutrient-rich waters but also occurs in the lower stretches of nutrient-poor rivers.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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347:. The reason given is: The Amazon population is now recognized as a separate species,
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247:' in Brazil and 'palometa' in Venezuela (names it shares with several relatives).
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Migratory Fishes of South
America: Biology, Fisheries and Conservation Status
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to the larger rivers. Here they move upstream in large numbers to the
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600:(in Spanish). Uso Sostenible de Peces en la Cuenca del Plata
402:, this fish is often found living in close association with
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The
Central Amazon Floodplain: Ecology of a Pulsing System
542:. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 52–66.
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569:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 393.
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feed on insects and adults feed on fruits and seeds.
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restricted its range to the RĂo de la Plata Basin (
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302:rivers). Two species formerly considered
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351:(see Distribution and habitat section).
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316:of the Amazon and Orinoco basins, and
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30:For other fish with the common name
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322:of the Tocantins–Araguaia basin.
377:which floods in the rainy season
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275:and its western tributary, the
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220:, is a species of freshwater
814:Taxa named by Georges Cuvier
536:Hamlett, William C. (2012).
487:Carolsfeld, Joachim (2003).
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282:In 2018, a review based on
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563:Junk, Wolfgang J. (2013).
493:. IDRC. pp. 257–258.
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255:As traditionally defined,
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520:10.11646/zootaxa.4387.2.3
343:This section needs to be
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86:Scientific classification
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36:Palometa (disambiguation)
455:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
251:Distribution and habitat
424:In parts of its range,
310:have been revalidated:
809:Fish described in 1818
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804:Fish of South America
469:. April 2013 version.
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630:Mylossoma duriventre
593:Mylossoma duriventre
459:Mylossoma duriventre
257:Mylossoma duriventre
213:Mylossoma duriventre
195:Mylossoma duriventre
47:Mylossoma duriventre
18:Mylossoma duriventre
271:basins, and to the
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243:, being known as '
177:M. duriventre
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758:Open Tree of Life
622:Taxon identifiers
576:978-3-662-03416-3
549:978-1-4612-2866-0
500:978-0-9683958-2-0
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259:is native to the
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381:This species is
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218:silver mylossoma
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319:M. unimaculatum
273:Tocantins River
269:RĂo de la Plata
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27:Species of fish
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799:Serrasalmidae
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430:hydroelectric
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400:várzea forest
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383:potamodromous
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349:M. albiscopum
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186:Binomial name
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153:Serrasalmidae
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602:. Retrieved
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407:altamazonica
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80:X-ray image
62:Painting by
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706:iNaturalist
405:Potamorhina
234:subtropical
222:serrasalmid
793:Categories
436:References
396:planktonic
387:floodplain
604:5 January
412:Juvenile
359:June 2018
202:G. Cuvier
171:Species:
164:Mylossoma
109:Kingdom:
103:Eukaryota
64:Castelnau
724:10160270
680:FishBase
645:Q6417131
639:Wikidata
466:FishBase
391:spawning
304:synonyms
294:, lower
292:Paraguay
230:tropical
149:Family:
123:Chordata
119:Phylum:
113:Animalia
99:Domain:
32:palometa
776:1016059
763:1012135
698:2352710
420:Threats
345:updated
326:Ecology
300:Uruguay
265:Orinoco
241:fishery
226:endemic
159:Genus:
139:Order:
129:Class:
66:, 1856
750:304051
737:163259
711:341819
659:299749
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546:
497:
296:Paraná
261:Amazon
216:, the
204:, 1818
34:, see
771:WoRMS
719:IRMNG
685:12977
672:45485
598:(PDF)
224:fish
745:NCBI
732:ITIS
693:GBIF
654:BOLD
606:2016
571:ISBN
544:ISBN
495:ISBN
298:and
286:and
267:and
245:pacu
232:and
667:CoL
516:doi
306:of
284:DNA
228:to
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361:)
357:(
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
