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Pall-Bearers; Auburn City Band; Military, Lt. Judge, commanding; Post
Crocker, G.A.R.; Post Seward G.A.R.; Hearse, draped with the National colors; Carriages bearing the family of E. T. Throop Martin and Army officers. A detail from Post Seward fired minute guns during the march and the ceremonies at the grave. The flag at the State Armoury was flown at half-mast, as were numerous other flags about the city. Volunteers from the several Auburn organisations of the 49th NY Militia were formed into a company, charged with the duties of escort and firing party, according to military etiquette. At the receiving vault the casket was draped with the American flag, upon which were placed some beautiful floral designs. The bearers then placed the casket in the hearse and the line moved to the grave on the lot of E.T. Throop Martin Esq. The pall-bearers were Gen. W. H. Seward, Col. C.C. Dwight, Col. J. E. Storke, Col. E.D. Woodruff, Surgeon Theo. Dimon, Major L.E. Carpenter, Major W.G. Wise and Capt. W.M. Kirby. The following officers of the regular army were present: Gen. L.C. Hunt, Col. R.N. Scott, Surgeon R.N. O'Reilly, Gen. A. J. Alexander, Lieut. J.W. Martin. The grave was laid with evergreens and flowers, and at its head, the base of a handsome monument to be erected in memory of this dead soldier, was strewn with other floral tributes. The remains were lowered into the grave, when the solemn burial service was read by Rev. Dr. Brainard. A dirge was then executed by the band, after which three volleys of musketry were fired by the military, and the procession marched from the cemetery in the same order as on its entry, the immediate friends remaining until the grave was closed. The obsequies were most solemn and imposing, and in every way befitting the rank and record of the fallen brave in whose honour they were held.
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737:, time to come up in support and thus maintain a Union foothold at strategically important positions. Despite Lee's barrage attack of 140 cannons and a final infantry attack on the third day of the battle, the Union army won a highly significant victory. The importance of Buford's leadership and tactical foresight on 1 July cannot be overstated in its contribution to this victory. Significantly, Myles Keogh received his first
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1051:("Lamb of God") he wore on a chain about his neck or because "many of Sitting Bull's warriors" were Catholic. Keogh's left knee had been shattered by a bullet that corresponded to a wound through the chest and flank of his horse, indicating that horse and rider may have fallen together prior to the last rally.
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Keogh was generally well liked by fellow officers although the isolation of military duty on the western frontier often weighed heavily upon him. When depressed he occasionally drank to excess, though he seems not to have fallen prey to the chronic alcoholism that destroyed the careers of many fellow
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The prominent Throop-Martin family, with whom Keogh had become friendly after his comrade
General A.J. Alexander married Evelina Martin, was responsible for his burial in their Fort Hill plot and the design of his monument. At the base of decorative, white obelisk there is an inscription taken from
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We leave Monday on an Indian expedition & if I ever return I will go on and see you all. I have requested to be packed up and shipped to Auburn in case I am killed, and I desire to be buried there. God bless you all, remember if I should die—you may believe that I loved you and every member of
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We extract from the Auburn papers the following accounts of the burial of the late Col. Myles W. Keogh, at Fort Hill
Cemetery, Auburn, NY. 26 October: Promptly at 2pm the funeral procession moved from the St James Hotel, where the pallbearers had assembled, and marched in the following order: The
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on 25 June 1876. The senior captain among the five companies wiped out with Custer that day, and commanding one of two squadrons within the Custer detachment, Keogh died in a "last stand" of his own, surrounded by the men of
Company I. When the sun-blackened and dismembered dead were buried three
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was surrounded. The soldiers, although providing an admirable defence, were forced to surrender and Keogh was imprisoned at Genoa. After his quick release by exchange, Keogh went to Rome and was invited to wear the spirited green uniforms of the
Company of St. Patrick as a member of the
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in 1868, there is evidence that it was to Keogh he turned for first-hand information on conditions on the front line. And while with Sully's expedition later that year, Keogh was fighting
Indians almost every day—indeed, it was in one such fight that his new mount,
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I have never before appreciated the difficulty of finding
Indians, and have concluded that without knowing exactly where to surprise their camp, or having a guide who can track them at a run, it is a waste of horseflesh and time to endeavor to come up with
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days later, Keogh's body was found at the center of a group of troopers that included his two sergeants, company trumpeter and guidon bearer. The slain officer was stripped but not mutilated, perhaps because of the "medicine" the
Indians saw in the
728:. Very soon, Buford realised that he was facing a superior force of rebels to his front and set about creating a defence against the Confederate advance. He was acutely aware of the importance of holding the tactically important high ground about
615:, travelled to Italy to recruit veterans of the Papal War, and met with Keogh and his comrades. Thus in March 1862 Keogh resigned his commission in the Company of Saint Patrick, and with his senior officer – 30-year-old Daniel J. Keily of
993:, received his first wound and, as the story goes, his name. Captain Keogh's frustration with an enemy who did not fight in a conventional manner is evident from a comment he wrote in a personal letter to his family in Ireland:
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and so he did, beginning one of the most iconic battles in
American military history. His intelligent defensive troop alignments, coupled with the bravery and tenacity of his dismounted men, allowed the 1st Corps, under General
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Lt. Colonel Keogh chose to remain on active duty and accepted a
Regular Army commission as a second lieutenant in the 4th Cavalry on 4 May 1866. On 28 July 1866 he was promoted to Captain, and reassigned to the 7th Cavalry at
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Although Stoneman's Union cavalry did destroy the railroads, the onslaught on Macon failed from the beginning and on 31 July 1864, Keogh and Stoneman's command were surrounded during the Battle of Sunshine Church,
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Expedition (1873), Custer's encounters of substance with hostile Indians, Keogh did have sole responsibility for defending the Smoky Hill route against Indian raids from late 1866 to the summer of 1867. When
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The battle was over and so were almost 8,000 men's lives with it. However this was a turning point in the war, and a turning point in Buford's health. Five further months of almost constant skirmishing with
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for his old duty with Custer, and it would be his last days. As a precaution, he purchased a $ 10,000 life insurance policy and wrote a letter of warning to his close friends in the Throop-Martin family,
788:. In July 1864, Stoneman raided to the south and southeast, destroying railroads and industrial works. Their risky raids behind Confederate lines were also designed to free federal prisoners held at
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following a call to arms by the Catholic clergy in Ireland. By August 1860, Keogh was appointed second lieutenant of his unit in the Battalion of St. Patrick, Papal Army under the command of General
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Whether on staff duty or commanding detachments on dangerous and delicate service, he was alike successful, and his soldierly bearing and spirit were a model. He is par excellence a cavalry officer"
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His record had been remarkable for the short time he had been in the army. He appeared to be a most gentlemanlike man, of soldierly appearance, and I was exceedingly glad to have him as an aide."
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The badly injured animal was found on the fatal battlefield, and nursed back to health as the 7th Cavalry's regimental mascot, which he remained until his death in 1890. This horse,
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Impudence and presumption carry with them great weight and a certain lack of sensitiveness is necessary to be successful. This lack of sensitiveness I unfortunately do not inherit.
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689:, which was practically all cavalry. Buford's 1st Division of cavalry fought with distinction in June 1863 as they skirmished with their much vaunted Confederate foe, led by
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On McClellan's request, Keogh was temporarily transferred to his personal staff. He was to be with 'Little Mac' for only a few months but served the General during the
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In the summer of 1874, Keogh was on leave to visit his homeland on a seven-month leave of absence, while Custer was leading a controversial expedition through the
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1088:, is considered the only U.S. military survivor of the battle, though several other badly wounded horses were found and destroyed at the scene. Keogh's bloody
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and ravaged the country between 1845 and 1850 – Keogh's childhood days. However, two, or possibly three, of Keogh's siblings did die young, apparently from
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Through Secretary Seward's intervention, the three were given Captains' rank and on 15 April assigned to the staff of Irish-born Brigadier General
623:" bound from Liverpool to New York, where the vessel arrived 2 April. Another Papal comrade, Joseph O'Keeffe – 19-year-old nephew of the Bishop of
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where he took command of Company I. The 7th Cavalry Regiment was first commanded by Colonel Andrew Smith (from 1866 to 1869) and subsequently by
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in Keogh's nature, which seemed somehow at odds with his handsome, dashing persona. While he was not given to self-analysis, Keogh once noted:
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Originally buried on the battlefield, Keogh's remains were disinterred and taken to Auburn, as he had requested in his will. He was buried at
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I never propose to form any ties. I might often have married for money but I never gave it a moment's serious thought & never propose to.
588:. During his service, the Holy See awarded him the Medaglia for gallantry – the Pro Petri Sede Medal – and also the Cross of a Knight of the
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to his sister Margaret. He enjoyed his stay in his homeland, feeling the necessity to support his sisters after the death of both parents.
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My great weakness is the love I have for the fair sex, and pretty much all my trouble comes from or can be traced to that charming source.
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685:, Myles Keogh and O'Keeffe served Buford with obedience and gallantry during the Stoneman Raid in April 1863 and the battle on 9 June at
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Now that the fighting was over and duties of the Vatican Guard were more mundane, Keogh saw little purpose in remaining at Rome. With
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He gave out copies of his will to comrades, and left behind personal papers with instructions that they be burned if he was killed.
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By 1860, a twenty-year-old Myles Keogh had volunteered, along with over one thousand of his countrymen, to rally to the defence of
1122:. The 55,000-acre fort is today an agricultural experiment station. Miles City, Montana is located two miles from the old fort.
1145:"Sleep soldier still in honored rest, Your truth and valor wearing; The bravest are the tenderest, The loving are the daring."
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being the main crop. This meant that the Keogh family were largely unaffected by the hunger and poverty that accompanied the
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on 26 October 1877, an occasion marked by citywide official mourning and an impressive military procession to the cemetery.
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Major Keogh is one of the most superior young officers in the army and is a universal favourite with all who know him"
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1409:"457. "The Song of the Camp" by Bayard Taylor. Stedman, Edmund Clarence, ed. 1900. An American Anthology, 1787–1900"
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804:. They were captured after both their horses were shot out from under them. Keogh was held for 2½ months as a
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He attended the National School in Leighlinbridge where he was enrolled under the spelling 'Miles Kehoe'. – "
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worsened Buford's condition. As Keogh later wrote in Buford's service record (etat de service), Buford
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The praise garnered from the commanders Myles Keogh served with during the war years was indeed high:
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Although held in reserve with the rest of the Union cavalry for the winter of 1862 and during the
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that states a Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
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but that college has not found any proof of his attendance. It is possible that he attended
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The marble cross atop his grave was added later at the request of his sister in Ireland.
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of his Company I were recovered by the army three months after Little Bighorn at the
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He is one of the most gallant and efficient young cavalry officers I have ever known"
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where, from 1847, young lay pupils from St. Patrick's were sent to be educated.
1340:"Lt Col George Armstrong Custer – Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument"
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American Civil War prisoners of war held by the Confederate States of America
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Myles Keogh: The Life and Legend of an "Irish Dragoon" in the Seventh Cavalry
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Myles Keogh: The Life and Legend of an "Irish Dragoon" in the Seventh Cavalry
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1006:. During this second visit home he deeded his inherited Clifden estate in
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859:, U.S. Secretary of War and Commanding General of the United States Army.
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http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/opinion/2008/1003/1222959302719.html
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On 30 June, Buford, with Keogh by his side, rode into the small town of
668:"record had been remarkable for the short time he had been in the army."
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1865 – Major Myles Keogh, Union Army, standing, Robert Morrow seated
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844:, Commander 3rd Division of the XXIII Corps of the Army of the Ohio
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1502:, John P. Langellier, Kurt Hamilton Cox, Brian C. Pohanka, 1998,
1297:, John P. Langellier, Kurt Hamilton Cox, Brian C. Pohanka, 1998,
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was the regiment's Lieutenant Colonel and its deputy commander.
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7th Cavalry Regiment Troop "I" guidon recovered at the camp of
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American military personnel killed in the American Indian Wars
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Keogh was also fond of the ladies, though he never married:
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Brevetted Lieutenant Colonel, US Volunteers, 13 March 1865
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personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
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Honorably discharged from US Volunteers, 1 September 1866
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Officers of the 7th Cavalry – Myles W. Keogh, seated front
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during the battle and was promoted to the rank of major.
619:– returned briefly to Ireland, then boarded the steamer "
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began seeking experienced European officers to serve the
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Appointed Second Lieutenant, Regular Army, 4 May 1866
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664:"a most gentlemanlike man, of soldierly appearance,"
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763:"was taken ill from fatique and extreme hardship"
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1548:Keogh Family Papers at the Autry National Center
1513:The Honor of Arms: A Biography of Myles W. Keogh
1258:The Honor of Arms: A Biography of Myles W. Keogh
650:. They notably confronted Jackson's army in the
1157:Appointed Captain, US Volunteers, 9 April 1862
812:'s efforts. Keogh would later receive a second
493:. After the war, Keogh remained in the regular
1017:Telegram informing of the death of Myles Keogh
1603:People educated at St Mary's Knockbeg College
1379:http://www.thewildgeese.com/pages/plains.html
1172:Promoted Captain, Regular Army, 28 July 1866
960:He did, however, carry a photograph of Capt.
792:, and liberate the nearly 30,000 captives at
569:Christophe Léon Louis Juchault de Lamoricière
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1160:Promoted Major, US Volunteers, 7 April 1864
1042:Keogh died during Custer's Last Stand – the
808:before being released through Union general
16:Irish-American military officer (1840–1876)
1226:http://www.littlebighorn.info/Articles.htm
874:, the commander of the Army of the Potomac
627:– met with Keogh and Keily in Washington.
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1368:(New York: palgrave macmillan, 2008), 205
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72:Learn how and when to remove this message
1593:Irish soldiers in the United States Army
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765:. By the winter Buford would succumb to
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465:soldier. He served in the armies of the
1035:your family—it was a second home to me.
964:'s sister, Josephine Buel, with him to
932:officers of the frontier Regular Army.
889:, Chief of Cavalry, Army of the Potomac
521:Myles Keogh was born in Orchard House,
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599:raging in America, Secretary of State
461:(25 March 1840 – 25 June 1876) was an
1613:People of the Great Sioux War of 1876
1608:Military personnel from County Carlow
1532:, Duell, Sloan and Pierce, Inc., 1957
1448:Classic Battles: Little Big Horn 1876
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1588:Irish emigrants to the United States
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753:'s Rebel cavalry at such battles as
473:in 1860, and was recruited into the
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1137:the poem, The Song of the Camp by
1118:. The fort was first commanded by
743:"gallant and meritorious services"
286:Cavalry Corps, Army of the Potomac
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780:Major Keogh was now appointed as
1598:Knights of St. Gregory the Great
1398:New York Army & Navy Journal
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1175:Killed in action, 25 June 1876.
1030:, outlining his burial wishes:
638:(seated) and staff, Keogh (left)
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1643:Papal States military personnel
1344:National Park Service (nps.gov)
935:There was more than a tinge of
554:St. Patrick's College in Carlow
497:as commander of I Troop of the
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1153:U.S. military career and ranks
1021:In October, Keogh returned to
590:Order of St. Gregory the Great
451:Order of St. Gregory the Great
21:Myles Keogh (Irish politician)
19:For the Irish politician, see
1:
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1080:Keogh Battlefield Marker 1879
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1583:Battle of the Little Bighorn
1489:, Wayne Michael Sarf, 1993,
1044:Battle of the Little Bighorn
511:Battle of the Little Bighorn
425:Battle of the Little Bighorn
7:
1623:United States Army officers
1515:, Charles L. Convis, 1990,
1487:The Little Bighorn Campaign
1463:, Kurt Hamilton Cox, 1999,
1260:, Charles L. Convis, 1990,
558:St. Mary's Knockbeg College
399:Battle of Kennesaw Mountain
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1633:People from Leighlinbridge
1474:The Custer Autograph Album
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592:– Ordine di San Gregorio.
314:Expedition of the Thousand
18:
1476:, John M. Carroll, 1994,
1437:, Evan S. Connell, 1984,
1322:, Evan S. Connell, 1984,
1188:American Civil War portal
971:Although absent from the
909:Colonel Samuel D. Sturgis
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404:Battle of Sunshine Church
339:Second Battle of Bull Run
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1578:American Roman Catholics
1450:, Peter Panzieri, 1995,
1228:– "A Visit to Orchard",
1071:American Horse the Elder
810:William Tecumseh Sherman
683:Battle of Fredericksburg
359:Battle of Brandy Station
248:1860–1862 (Papal States)
208:United States of America
1461:Custer and His Commands
1434:Son of the Morning Star
1319:Son of the Morning Star
973:Battle of Washita River
913:George Armstrong Custer
820:for his gallantry with
773:. Buford was buried at
656:Battle of Port Republic
577:Battle of Castelfidardo
503:George Armstrong Custer
334:Battle of Port Republic
320:Battle of Castelfidardo
1530:David Humphreys Miller
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449:Knight's Cross of the
379:Battle of Williamsport
52:by rewriting it in an
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1364:Charles A. Coulombe,
1098:Battle of Slim Buttes
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245:Years of service
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794:Andersonville prison
499:7th Cavalry Regiment
491:Battle of Gettysburg
447:Pro Petri Sede Medal
369:Battle of Gettysburg
364:Battle of Upperville
349:Stoneman's 1863 Raid
156:Little Bighorn River
1618:Union Army officers
1389:– Brian C. Pohanka.
872:George B. McClellan
775:West Point Cemetery
660:George B. McClellan
571:. He was posted at
487:Gettysburg Campaign
471:Italian unification
469:during the war for
374:Battle of Funkstown
354:Gettysburg Campaign
108:David Francis Barry
1230:Kimber, Doyle 2008
1105:Fort Hill Cemetery
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818:lieutenant colonel
816:with promotion to
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672:Battle of Antietam
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495:United States Army
489:and the three-day
479:American Civil War
459:Myles Walter Keogh
344:Battle of Antietam
328:American Civil War
276:Lieutenant Colonel
239:United States Army
172:Fort Hill Cemetery
90:Myles Walter Keogh
54:encyclopedic style
41:is written like a
1366:The Pope's Legion
919:Postbellum career
857:John M. Schofield
652:Shenandoah Valley
648:Stonewall Jackson
601:William H. Seward
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39:This article
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1413:. Retrieved
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1350:25 September
1348:. Retrieved
1346:. 9 May 2019
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539:Great Famine
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467:Papal States
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306:Battles/wars
196:Papal States
151:(1876-06-25)
149:25 June 1876
83:
68:
62:October 2022
59:
40:
1568:1876 deaths
1563:1840 births
1004:Black Hills
977:Yellowstone
784:to General
759:Willamsport
720:Myles Keogh
676:John Buford
609:John Hughes
550:At Classics
507:Indian Wars
505:during the
485:during the
483:John Buford
477:during the
419:Indian Wars
1557:Categories
1415:27 October
1209:References
1116:Fort Keogh
1112:Cantonment
937:melancholy
730:Gettysburg
726:Gettysburg
703:Upperville
678:'s staff.
475:Union Army
227:Papal Army
184:Allegiance
121:1840-03-25
1049:Agnus Dei
901:Ft. Riley
755:Funkstown
617:Waterford
597:civil war
513:in 1876.
106:1875, by
1383:Archived
1092:and the
1090:gauntlet
1086:Comanche
1060:Comanche
1008:Kilkenny
991:Comanche
982:Sheridan
885:General
883:—
870:General
868:—
853:—
838:—
822:Stoneman
699:Virginia
621:Kangaroo
292:Commands
214:Service/
1126:Funeral
986:Hancock
824:at the
802:Georgia
767:typhoid
654:at the
543:typhoid
431:†
406: (
296:Company
264:Captain
160:Montana
136:Ireland
48:Please
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1264:
1094:guidon
905:Kansas
896:brevet
814:brevet
739:brevet
666:whose
581:Ancona
579:, and
573:Ancona
535:barley
531:arable
517:Career
501:under
444:Awards
427:
273:Brevet
236:
216:branch
205:
193:
167:Buried
102:Keogh
998:them.
605:Union
463:Irish
1517:ISBN
1504:ISBN
1491:ISBN
1478:ISBN
1465:ISBN
1452:ISBN
1439:ISBN
1417:2008
1352:2019
1324:ISBN
1299:ISBN
1262:ISBN
757:and
741:for
625:Cork
282:Unit
255:Rank
162:, US
146:Died
115:Born
693:in
409:POW
298:I,
1559::
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