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The Papal army was composed of volunteers from many
European countries, amongst whom the French and Belgian nationals constituted a Franco-Belgian battalion. Among the French volunteers were a notable number of nobles from western France: after the battle, whilst consulting the list of dead and
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475:, Prime Minister of Piedmont, sent an ultimatum to the Pope demanding that he dismiss his foreign troops. When he failed to do this, 35,000 troops crossed the border on 11 September, with General
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The battle is remembered for being bloody, and for the highly disparate numbers of troops—fewer than 10,000 Papal soldiers to 39,000 Sardinians.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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in the protection of the Papacy for the remainder of the
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and the Papal States were reduced to the area of what is today known as
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The Franco-Belgian, Austrian and Irish battalions later joined the
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451:region of Italy. It was fought between the
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501:Siege of Ancona (1860)
447:, a small town in the
257:Commanders and leaders
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303:Casualties and losses
103:Knowledge:Translation
74:copyright attribution
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479:advancing along the
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268:Louis de Lamoricière
457:Italian unification
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284:Myles Keogh
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642:2015-08-13
598:References
515:Papal Army
389:Calatafimi
158:1860-09-18
37:in Italian
526:Louis XIV
323:88 killed
311:62 killed
96:talk page
467:Prologue
421:Volturno
290:Strength
241:Sardinia
166:Location
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399:Milazzo
394:Palermo
278:†
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218:Result
565:Lazio
426:Gaeta
405:Italy
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