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on 31 January 1945. After a Soviet soldier attempting to rape a local woman was shot and killed by her husband on 3 February, the
Soviets rounded up 160 civilians from the town, mostly teenaged boys and elderly men, and murdered 120 of them in a nearby quarry four days later. After the discovery of
480:
in a 1270 deed and quickly became the administrative centre of the region, a
Dominican monastery was founded there in 1275. However, in the first half of the 14th century Soldin declined due to famine and political strife of the Ascanian dynasty, in the course of which the Soldin Castle was
616:. In the 19th century, Soldin was largely bypassed by the industrial revolution, and was not served by rail until 1888. Electrification came in 1898, and a municipal water system only in 1912. In the nearby forest, the
694:
Historic architecture of Myślibórz (examples), from top, left to right: Collegiate church of St. John the
Baptist, Nowogródzka Gate, Prochowa Tower, Dominican Monastery, town hall, Holy Spirit chapel
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With the end of the war in 1945, the partly depopulated area was transferred to Poland under border changes promulgated at the
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By the beginning of the Second World War in 1939, Soldin had 6,284 inhabitants. The city was captured without a fight by the
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on the shores of the lake (Polish: Jezioro Myśliborskie; German: Soldiner See) in the 7th century, which later turned into a
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and the town, renamed Myślibórz, was gradually repopulated by Polish settlers. It was a powiat centre initially in
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by the end of the 10th century. According to the city's webpage, the town site was a fishing settlement called
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576:(now Kostrzyn nad Odrą, Poland). The Dominican monastery was dissolved. Soldin suffered heavy damage in the
1353:
756:
268:
1107:
925:
1483:
835:(born 15 March 1984) a Polish basketball player for Stelmet Zielona Góra of the Polish Basketball League.
717:
485:
421:
towards the Oder delta. It is from this fishing settlement that the later German name of the town comes:
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504:. Poland was to buy and re-incorporate the region, but eventually the Luxembourgs sold it to the
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1318:
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The city's official webpage mentions a settlement inhabited by a pre-Slavic population from
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the mass grave of the victims in 1995, a memorial commemorating the victims was erected.
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402:
125:
112:
1538:
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464:, the former Greater Polish lands were incorporated into the Brandenburgian
1408:
592:. It began to recover only in the 18th century as a garrison town of the
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1423:
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1363:
397:
fortress in the 10th and 11th centuries; the area was incorporated into
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457:
390:
1508:
1473:
1278:
786:(1829–1897) a German politician, feminist and women's social reformer.
1498:
1488:
874:
865:
829:(born 7 November 1978) a Polish politician, activist and sociologist.
805:
795:
617:
238:
1398:
798:(1846–1917) a German specialist in agricultural science and agronomy
572:, seceded from Brandenburg and transferred his court from Soldin to
501:
1548:
1543:
1403:
1378:
1358:
1338:
1268:
1248:
1006:
777:(1815–1910) a Prussian politician and landowner, co-founder of the
723:
Historically, the town was the site of two important treaties: The
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had
Brandenburg's suzerainty over the area formalized in the 1466
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dukes (see below). In 1473 the town was briefly captured by
986:
309:
704:. The surviving German population of Soldin was forcibly
945:"Z dziejów miasta i region Official website of the city"
496:. In 1402, the Luxembourgs reached an agreement with
516:. In 1455 the Teutonic Knights sold the town to the
970:"SOWJET-GREUEL: Soldiner Geiselmord - FOCUS Online"
353:(powiat myśliborski), with a population of 11,867.
926:The Congregation of the Sisters of Merciful Jesus
1576:
604:was formed in 1871, Soldin was the capital of a
1585:Cities and towns in West Pomeranian Voivodeship
846:List of twin towns and sister cities in Poland
771:(1794–1831), German-Jewish historian and poet.
1134:
1022:
850:
476:) territory. The town was first mentioned as
428:The site was acquired as a rest house by the
23:Place in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland
432:in 1234, while the fort was granted to the
1141:
1127:
1029:
1015:
839:
484:In 1373 the New March became part of the
358:Congregation of Sisters of Merciful Jesus
356:It is home to the first monastery of the
16:For other places with the same name, see
551:
512:, in 1433 the town was destroyed by the
376:
1577:
804:(1855–1918), German-American mayor of
765:(1791–1868) a German landscape painter
620:plane crash occurred on 17 July 1933.
524:, in order to raise funds for another
1122:
1010:
939:
937:
935:
933:
413:, located on a trading route between
1036:
750:
212:15.04 km (5.81 sq mi)
1148:
823:(1950–2017) a Polish speedway rider
759:(1669-1758), Prussian field marshal
13:
930:
456:in 1261. Together with the nearby
14:
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813:(born 1944) a German politician,
88:
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321:
146:
87:
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61:
51:
36:
962:
919:
792:(1835–1913) a German architect
779:German Eastern Marches Society
560:In the 16th century, Margrave
372:
1:
580:, when it was overrun by the
547:
542:Bogislaw X, Duke of Pomerania
817:for Alliance '90/The Greens,
757:Friedrich Wilhelm von Dossow
720:one since 31 December 1998.
716:one (1975-1998), finally in
520:, now under the rule of the
341:) is a town in northwestern
7:
486:Lands of the Bohemian Crown
349:. It is the capital of the
347:West Pomeranian Voivodeship
10:
1606:
912:
851:Twin towns — sister cities
843:
729:Margraviate of Brandenburg
518:Margraviate of Brandenburg
367:
18:Myślibórz (disambiguation)
15:
1181:
1170:
1156:
1108:Gmina Nowogródek Pomorski
1095:
1069:
1058:
1044:
1002:Location via Encarta Maps
802:William C. Rauschenberger
741:Electorate of Brandenburg
568:converted the Neumark to
305:
295:
285:
275:
254:
237:
233:790/km (2,000/sq mi)
229:
221:
216:
208:
203:
195:
183:
171:
159:
141:
106:
75:
47:
35:
28:
586:Albrecht von Wallenstein
440:and finally sold to the
992:Unofficial town website
840:International relations
737:Treaty of Soldin (1466)
725:Treaty of Soldin (1309)
614:Province of Brandenburg
590:Christian IV of Denmark
381:Timber-framed monastery
360:and a sanctuary of the
338:
310:http://www.mysliborz.pl
612:) within the Prussian
588:marching against King
557:
473:
382:
330:
987:Official town website
712:(1945-1975), then in
555:
522:House of Hohenzollern
380:
256: • Summer (
1319:Kolonia Myśliborzyce
784:Anna Schepeler-Lette
733:Teutonic Order State
710:Szczecin Voivodeship
230: • Density
598:Frederick the Great
566:Brandenburg-Küstrin
530:Frederick Irontooth
510:Polish–Teutonic War
351:Powiat of Myślibórz
122: /
1103:Gmina Boleszkowice
1070:Urban-rural gminas
763:August Piepenhagen
745:Duchy of Pomerania
702:Potsdam Conference
594:Kingdom of Prussia
558:
494:Luxembourg dynasty
383:
222: • Total
209: • Total
1572:
1571:
1116:
1115:
997:Virtual Mysliborz
811:Gisela Kallenbach
775:Hermann Kennemann
751:Notable residents
556:Myśliborskie Lake
315:
314:
126:52.933°N 14.867°E
1597:
1590:Myślibórz County
1239:Dąbrowa (Rościn)
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1038:Myślibórz County
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947:. Archived from
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869:
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688:
679:
668:
659:
648:
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578:Thirty Years War
534:Treaty of Soldin
492:), ruled by the
438:Władysław Odonic
387:Lusatian culture
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84:
65:
55:
40:
26:
25:
1605:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1575:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1177:
1168:
1152:
1150:Gmina Myślibórz
1147:
1117:
1112:
1091:
1087:Gmina Myślibórz
1065:
1056:
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978:
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879:
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790:Heino Schmieden
769:Daniel Lessmann
753:
718:West Pomeranian
698:
697:
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669:
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526:war with Poland
434:Knights Templar
430:Dominican Order
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255:
166:West Pomeranian
147:
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1274:Golenicki Młyn
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1077:Gmina Barlinek
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506:Teutonic Order
468:("New March";
419:Greater Poland
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951:on 2010-10-04
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887:Neuhardenberg
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861:
860:
858:
855:Myślibórz is
847:
834:
831:
828:
827:Adam Ostolski
825:
822:
821:Jan Grabowski
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602:German Empire
599:
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570:Protestantism
567:
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554:
545:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
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511:
508:. During the
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107:Coordinates:
105:
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54:
46:
39:
34:
27:
19:
1374:Myśliborzyce
1163:
1096:Rural gminas
1051:
964:
953:. Retrieved
949:the original
921:
854:
739:between the
727:between the
722:
699:
622:
609:
559:
489:
483:
477:
474:Nowa Marchia
427:
422:
410:
384:
362:Divine Mercy
355:
317:
316:
67:Coat of arms
1082:Gmina Dębno
600:. When the
584:army under
490:Czech Lands
481:destroyed.
454:Brandenburg
391:West Slavic
373:Middle Ages
276:Postal code
196:Town rights
161:Voivodeship
129: /
42:Main square
1579:Categories
1539:Wierzbówek
1534:Wierzbnica
1519:Tchórzynek
1454:Rokicienko
1444:Pszczelnik
1439:Przymiarki
1304:Jeziorzyce
1299:Jezierzyce
1284:Grządziele
955:2010-11-22
844:See also:
735:, and the
548:Modern era
538:Pomeranian
528:. Elector
458:castellany
444:margraves
297:Car plates
217:Population
1524:Turzyniec
1504:Sulimierz
1499:Strzelnik
1489:Sobienice
1229:Czyżykowo
1219:Czerników
1204:Chłopówko
1189:Bierzwnik
1164:Myślibórz
1052:Myślibórz
875:Lithuania
806:Milwaukee
796:Max Fesca
618:Lituanica
610:Landkreis
536:with the
407:Mieszko I
335:Kashubian
318:Myślibórz
287:Area code
239:Time zone
190:Myślibórz
178:Myślibórz
95:Myślibórz
30:Myślibórz
1554:Zarzecze
1549:Wydmuchy
1544:Wrzelewo
1494:Straszyn
1479:Sicienko
1464:Rościnko
1429:Podłążek
1424:Podławie
1404:Pacynowo
1394:Osmolino
1389:Odolanów
1384:Niesłusz
1379:Nawrocko
1364:Mączlino
1359:Listomie
1339:Kruszwin
1309:Kierzków
1269:Golenice
1254:Dzieżgów
1249:Derczewo
1214:Czeczewo
1209:Chłopowo
1199:Chełmsko
1182:Villages
743:and the
731:and the
706:expelled
625:Red Army
582:Imperial
514:Hussites
450:Otto III
446:Johann I
442:Ascanian
436:by Duke
395:Lechitic
339:Żôłdzëno
1559:Zgnilec
1514:Tarnowo
1509:Szypuły
1474:Sądkowo
1434:Prądnik
1369:Mirawno
1349:Lichoca
1294:Jarużyn
1279:Gryżyno
1264:Golczew
1234:Dąbrowa
1224:Czółnów
1194:Bucznik
913:Sources
907:Germany
891:Germany
857:twinned
574:Küstrin
466:Neumark
415:Silesia
401:by the
368:History
306:Website
142:Country
117:14°52′E
114:52°56′N
1529:Utonie
1459:Rościn
1449:Renice
1409:Płośno
1399:Otanów
1334:Krusze
1329:Krężel
1324:Kostno
1314:Klicko
1259:Głazów
1244:Dalsze
903:Soltau
871:Kaunas
859:with:
714:Gorzów
596:under
562:Johann
502:Kraków
498:Poland
478:Soldin
470:Polish
462:Santok
423:Soldin
411:Sołtyń
399:Poland
343:Poland
331:Soldin
327:German
291:+48 95
280:74-300
225:11,867
173:County
154:Poland
151:
1564:Zgoda
1484:Sitno
1419:Pniów
1414:Pluty
1354:Lipie
1289:Iłowo
405:duke
403:Piast
345:, in
265:UTC+2
244:UTC+1
185:Gmina
1344:Ławy
1045:Seat
488:(or
448:and
417:and
269:CEST
204:Area
199:1253
57:Flag
1469:Rów
815:MEP
564:of
500:in
460:of
452:of
393:or
301:ZMY
258:DST
248:CET
1581::
932:^
905:,
889:,
873:,
747:.
544:.
472::
425:.
364:.
337::
333:;
329::
325:;
1142:e
1135:t
1128:v
1030:e
1023:t
1016:v
972:.
958:.
608:(
320:(
271:)
267:(
260:)
250:)
246:(
20:.
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