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475:(Air Defence Variant). By contrast, the F-15 Eagle which was another fighter aircraft of that era was designed for air superiority and interception, with the mantra "not a pound for air to ground", although the F-15C did have a rarely used secondary ground attack capability. That program eventually evolved into the F-15E Strike Eagle interdictor/strike derivative which retained the air-to-air combat lethality of earlier F-15s.
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486:, designed to perform stealth-based ground/naval strike, fighter, reconnaissance and electronic warfare roles. Like a modern-day F-4, 3 variants of this aircraft fulfill the various strike and air defense roles among its joint service requirements: the standard variant is intended to eventually replace the F-16 and A-10 in the USAF and other Western air forces, a
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The term "multirole" was originally reserved for aircraft designed with the aim of using a common airframe for multiple tasks where the same basic airframe is adapted to a number of differing roles. The main motivation for developing multirole aircraft is cost reduction in using a common airframe.
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are classified as multirole fighters; however the
Typhoon is frequently considered an air superiority fighter due to its higher dogfighting prowess while its built-in strike capability has a lighter bomb load compared to contemporaries like the Rafale, which sacrifices air-to-air ability for a
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in US Marine Corps, British Royal Air Force and Royal Navy service, and a carrier variant intended to eventually replace the older F/A-18C/D for the US Navy and other F/A-18 operators. The F-35's design goal can be compared to its larger and more air superiority-focused cousin, the
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According to BAE Systems, "an aircraft that can accomplish both air-to-air and air-to-surface roles on the same mission and swing between these roles instantly offers true flexibility. This reduces cost, increases effectiveness and enhances interoperability with allied air forces".
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272:, to emphasize the ability of a quick role change, either at short notice, or even within the same mission. According to the Military Dictionary: "the ability to employ a multi-role aircraft for multiple purposes during the same mission."
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was also quite 'multirole' in its numerous variants, being designed as a light bomber but serving as an army cooperation aircraft, a two-seat fighter, a fleet spotter, a fighter-bomber (in fact it was probably the first) and a trainer.
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Although the term "multirole aircraft" may be relatively novel, certain airframes in history have proven versatile to multiple roles. In particular, the
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was renowned in
Germany for being a "jack-of-all-trades", capable of performing as a bomber, dive bomber, night fighter, and so on, much as the British
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Multirole has also been applied to one aircraft with both major roles, a primary air-to-air combat role, and a secondary role like
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also fits the definition of a multi-role aircraft in its various configurations of the basic airframe design. The various
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configurations were used in air-to-air, fighter bomber, reconnaissance, and suppression of enemy air defenses (
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did as a fast bomber/strike aircraft, reconnaissance, and night fighter. The
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The first use of the term was by the multinational
European project named
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BAE Systems delivers Swing Role Radar capability to
Eurofighter Typhoon
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The newest fighter jet that fits the definition of 'multi-role' is the
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intended to perform different roles in combat. These roles can include
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Military aircraft intended to perform multiple roles in combat
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51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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133:, fifth-generation multirole stealth fighters
1093:only list "multirole", and not "multi-role".
321:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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507:Below is a list of some current examples.
385:Learn how and when to remove this message
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
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197:. Attack missions include the subtypes
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319:adding citations to reliable sources
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49:adding citations to reliable sources
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1174:"Mission configuration, Swing Role"
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1292:Airborne early warning and control
1118:"Fact file: Saab JAS39 C/D Gripen"
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480:Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II
185:More roles can be added, such as
490:version intended to replace the
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203:suppression of enemy air defense
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448:) mission roles to name a few.
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1089:. Military-Dictionary.org.
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334:"Multirole combat aircraft"
195:electronic-warfare aircraft
171:suppression of air defenses
60:"Multirole combat aircraft"
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994:Korea Aerospace Industries
453:Multi-Role Combat Aircraft
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139:multirole combat aircraft
264:Some aircraft, like the
245:air superiority fighters
1045:Lead-in fighter trainer
1020:Air superiority fighter
128:United States Air Force
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461:aerial reconnaissance
422:de Havilland Mosquito
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241:air-to-surface attack
218:de Havilland Mosquito
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187:aerial reconnaissance
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1106:. 25 September 2020.
1091:Cambridge Dictionary
1035:Interceptor aircraft
998:Indonesian Aerospace
519:F/A-18F Super Hornet
484:Joint Strike Fighter
432:The US joint forces
315:improve this section
45:improve this article
1527:Multi-role aircraft
1362:Electronic warfare
473:Panavia Tornado ADV
406:Panavia Tornado GR4
249:Eurofighter Typhoon
191:forward air control
131:F-35A Lightning IIs
1303:Counter-insurgency
1120:. October 20, 2008
1085:2012-05-02 at the
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266:Saab JAS 39 Gripen
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167:electronic warfare
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749:Chengdu Aerospace
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438:McDonnell-Douglas
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256:heavier payload.
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336: –
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330:Find sources:
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300:This section
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268:, are called
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222:Night fighter
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62: –
61:
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56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
1465:Surveillance
1443:Experimental
1411:
1325:Light bomber
1320:Heavy bomber
1177:
1168:
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1140:
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1124:September 8,
1122:. Retrieved
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381:
372:
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348:
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313:Please help
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278:
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238:
234:World War II
205:(SEAD), and
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107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
1417:Interdictor
1385:Interceptor
1294:(AEW&C)
1079:"multirole"
1040:Interdictor
985:South Korea
729:Eurofighter
536:Introduced
497:F-22 Raptor
465:air defense
426:Hawker Hart
155:air support
1511:Categories
1436:Non-combat
1412:Multi-role
1345:Pathfinder
1340:Penetrator
1256:Helicopter
1246:Fixed-wing
1141:swing-role
1066:References
693:Mitsubishi
345:newspapers
270:swing-role
260:Swing-role
177:Definition
71:newspapers
1492:Transport
1390:Emergency
1335:Strategic
1261:Unmanned
989:Indonesia
921:HAL Tejas
678:F/A-18E/F
533:Aircraft
436:built by
410:Mach Loop
302:does not
1370:Intruder
1083:Archived
1014:See also
832:Shenyang
814:Shenyang
766:/ China
764:Pakistan
711:Dassault
503:Aircraft
375:May 2021
101:May 2021
1487:Trainer
1482:Testbed
1448:Liaison
1375:Fighter
1352:Carrier
1308:Gunship
1269:Stealth
1241:Balloon
1236:Airship
1219:Modern
1178:Typhoon
940:Mikoyan
869:Russia
846:Russia
794:Mikoyan
734:Typhoon
707:France
622:Russia
604:Taiwan
571:OKB-155
516:US Navy
492:Harrier
359:scholar
323:removed
308:sources
283:History
232:during
209:(CAS).
145:) is a
85:scholar
1477:Tanker
1395:Escort
1315:Bomber
1298:Attack
1285:Combat
1251:Glider
969:Sukhoi
965:KnAAPO
956:Russia
931:Russia
877:Sukhoi
854:Sukhoi
828:China
789:Russia
716:Rafale
673:Boeing
660:JAS 39
650:Sweden
634:Sukhoi
626:KnAAPO
613:F-CK-1
590:Boeing
577:MiG-29
361:
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220:was a
193:, and
169:, and
87:
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1470:Scout
1458:Scout
1400:Night
1278:Roles
1263:(UAV)
1229:Types
1007:2022
979:2020
975:Su-57
950:2019
925:2015
911:India
905:2015
887:2014
883:Su-34
864:2014
860:Su-35
841:2013
823:2012
809:China
803:2010
783:2007
779:JF-17
758:2005
744:China
738:2003
720:2001
702:2000
688:Japan
682:1999
664:1997
644:1996
640:Su-30
617:1992
599:1988
595:F-15E
581:1982
556:1978
488:STOVL
366:JSTOR
352:books
92:JSTOR
78:books
1364:(EW)
1126:2019
963:(by
873:NAPO
837:J-15
819:J-16
754:J-10
655:Saab
608:AIDC
567:MAPO
562:USSR
552:F-16
446:SEAD
338:news
306:any
304:cite
251:and
228:and
216:The
143:MRCA
64:news
961:UAC
916:HAL
850:UAC
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770:CAC
403:RAF
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317:by
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