27:
236:
Part II includes a list of one hundred and six (106) early women novelists little-known at the time of writing, and the titles of 568 of their novels. Many of these works have since been reprinted and become subjects of academic study, though a proportion of these writers remain relatively obscure
1518:
Spender here lists Mary Meeke (died c. 1816), at the time of writing believed to have been the author of
Elizabeth Meeke's novels. Both wrote under the name of "Mrs Meeke.")
184:
is divided into three parts. Part I treats a series of seventeenth-century women writers, only some of whom would have been familiar to most readers in 1986:
1381:
1136:
166:, is a foundational study for the reclamation project central to feminist literary studies in English in the late 1980s and 1990s.
1391:
1655:
1670:
1369:
1350:
1331:
1312:
1293:
1274:
1257:
1238:
1217:
1198:
1181:
1162:
1145:
1126:
1109:
1090:
1071:
1052:
1033:
1014:
1635:
26:
1680:
1322:
762:
110:
1571:
998:
released a companion "Mothers of the Novel" series of twenty novels by sixteen authors between 1986 and 1989:
1386:
1690:
1665:
1640:
133:
1695:
1650:
1645:
1043:
489:
345:
333:
1675:
1660:
1062:
539:
1685:
1355:
1336:
1172:
980:
877:
847:
521:
1509:
One of her novels, co-written with her sister, was reprinted in the "Mothers of the Novel" series.
939:
Part III treats a series of late-eighteenth- and early-nineteenth-century writers from the list:
1208:
467:
370:
357:
798:
663:
596:
1222:
1024:
901:
889:
883:
786:
643:
615:
590:
411:
339:
260:
8:
1595:
1360:
1284:
984:
907:
835:
706:
633:
311:
1248:
1203:
1150:
960:
792:
774:
566:
495:
477:
392:
254:
197:
193:
189:
1365:
1346:
1327:
1308:
1289:
1270:
1253:
1234:
1213:
1194:
1177:
1158:
1141:
1122:
1105:
1100:
1086:
1067:
1048:
1029:
1010:
213:
209:
118:
105:
1599:
1317:
1243:
964:
922:
829:
756:
712:
681:
627:
483:
351:
144:
1604:
1303:
1095:
1076:
1057:
948:
810:
744:
675:
533:
501:
421:
225:
205:
1279:
1262:
1131:
1038:
972:
952:
944:
841:
804:
653:
578:
433:
321:
292:
272:
266:
242:
1629:
1620:
1186:
1114:
1081:
995:
976:
768:
728:
511:
461:
427:
282:
201:
71:
1614:
1608:
1019:
1002:
940:
916:
895:
867:
572:
455:
439:
386:
380:
327:
305:
163:
125:
37:
1298:
968:
823:
780:
700:
687:
669:
609:
449:
248:
217:
1479:
Three of her novels were reprinted in the "Mothers of the Novel" series.
1226:
621:
398:
185:
1582:
1443:
Two of her novels were reprinted in the "Mothers of the Novel" series.
1429:
One of her novels was reprinted in the "Mothers of the Novel" series.
1167:
956:
527:
1341:
750:
584:
926:
871:
861:
854:
817:
738:
719:
694:
657:
647:
637:
603:
560:
553:
546:
515:
505:
471:
443:
415:
405:
374:
361:
315:
299:
286:
276:
221:
20:
Mothers of the Novel: 100 Good Women
Writers Before Jane Austen
1596:
Mothers of the Novel: 100 Good Women
Writers Before Jane Austen
159:
Mothers of the Novel: 100 Good Women
Writers Before Jane Austen
119:
145:
1267:The O’Briens and the O’Flahertys: A National Tale
1249:The Female Quixote, or the Adventures of Arabella
1627:
990:
74:, London, Routledge & Kegan Paul, New York
1382:List of early-modern British women novelists
1581:, vol. 12, no. 4, 1987, pp. 801–04. JSTOR,
1304:Adeline Mowbray, or The Mother and Daughter
1137:The Governess, or The Little Female Academy
367:Harriet Chilcot (later Meziere; 1754–1784)
25:
169:
1628:
1505:
1503:
1439:
1437:
1435:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1191:The History of Miss Betsy Thoughtless
1044:The Wanderer; or Female Difficulties
1583:http://www.jstor.org/stable/3174215
1392:Women's writing (literary category)
13:
1577:Stanton, Judith Phillips. Review.
1561:
1500:
1432:
1404:
1342:Emmeline: The Orphan of the Castle
14:
1707:
1589:
237:or, in some cases, unidentified.
1119:Secrecy, or The Ruin of the Rock
1548:
1539:
1536:Listed as "Ann Emelinda Skinn."
1530:
1521:
1512:
666:(née Kirkham Strong; 1772–1802)
1491:
1482:
1473:
1464:
1455:
1446:
1323:Memoirs of Miss Sidney Bidulph
709:(née Owenson; c. 1781? – 1859)
389:(née Mitchell; c. 1716 – 1763)
1:
1488:Listed as "Mrs A. Gomersall."
1461:Listed as "Charlotte Clarke."
1387:List of Minerva Press authors
1527:Listed as "Susanna Pearson."
898:(later Whitford; 1761?–1824)
816:Charlotte Sanders/Saunders (
348:(née Clarke; c. 1749 – 1812)
16:1986 feminist literary study
7:
1656:English-language literature
1554:Listed as "Mrs A. Woodfin."
1375:
991:Mothers of the Novel series
934:
725:Catherine Parry (died 1788)
542:(née Marsh; 1748 – c. 1820)
10:
1712:
346:Mary Champion de Crespigny
334:Charlotte Susan Maria Bury
231:
1671:Feminist studies scholars
734:Sarah Pearson (1767–1833)
587:(née Phillips; 1766–1821)
536:(née Horrobin; 1743-1814)
176:
143:
131:
117:
104:
96:
88:
78:
67:
63:Feminist literary history
59:
51:
43:
33:
24:
1585:. Accessed 19 Sep. 2022.
1545:Listed as "Miss Taylor."
1397:
1233:(1797–1805; repr. 1989)
1173:Memoirs of Emma Courtney
878:Elizabeth Sophia Tomlins
807:(née Haswell; 1762–1824)
765:(née Gunning; 1769–1823)
747:(née Hopkins; 1761–1839)
581:(née Fordyce; 1759–1857)
522:Laetitia Matilda Hawkins
486:(née Minifie; 1740–1800)
1497:Listed as "Mrs Howell."
1470:Listed as "Mary Davis."
892:(née Iliffe; 1758–1852)
718:Mary Elizabeth Parker (
715:(c. 1762–1834 or after)
630:(née Ramsay; 1720–1804)
575:(née Harvey; 1747–1802)
498:(née Leslie; 1736-1821)
395:(née Conway; 1748–1828)
354:(née Cibber; 1713–1760)
1636:1986 non-fiction books
1572:"Mothers of the Novel"
1452:Listed as "Mrs Burke."
1028:(1810/11; repr. 1986)
913:A. Woodfin (1736–1784)
731:(née Phelp; 1739–1811)
263:(née Mapes; 1744–1818)
1681:History of literature
799:Elizabeth Singer Rowe
771:(née Ward; 1764–1823)
664:Eliza Kirkham Mathews
430:(née Jaco; 1767–1840)
371:Emily Frederick Clark
342:(née Butt; 1775–1851)
1231:The Canterbury Tales
902:Helen Maria Williams
853:Sarah Emma Spencer (
644:Anna Maria Mackenzie
340:Mary Martha Sherwood
182:Mothers of the Novel
171:Mothers of the Novel
1691:Literature by women
1666:Feminist literature
1641:Books about writers
1567:Spedding, Patrick.
1364:(1793; repr. 1987)
1361:The Old Manor House
1345:(1788; repr. 1989)
1326:(1761; repr. 1987)
1307:(1804; repr. 1986)
1288:(1806; repr. 1986)
1285:The Wild Irish Girl
1269:(1827; repr. 1988)
1252:(1752; repr. 1986)
1212:(1791; repr. 1987)
1193:(1751; repr. 1986)
1176:(1796; repr. 1987)
1157:(1778; repr. 1987)
1140:(1749; repr. 1987)
1121:(1795; repr. 1988)
1104:(1814; repr. 1986)
1085:(1834; repr. 1987)
1066:(1801; repr. 1986)
1047:(1814; repr. 1988)
1009:(1815; repr. 1986)
985:Mary Wollstonecraft
908:Mary Wollstonecraft
836:Ann Masterman Skinn
656:(or Jane Marshall;
634:Charlotte MacCarthy
593:(c. 1781 – c. 1805)
492:(1756 or 1758–1816)
312:Anne Burke (writer)
21:
1651:Feminist criticism
1646:Literary criticism
1204:Elizabeth Inchbald
961:Elizabeth Inchbald
793:Regina Maria Roche
775:Mary Ann Radcliffe
763:Elizabeth Plunkett
693:Elizabeth Norman (
567:Elizabeth Inchbald
552:Anne Rice Hughes (
490:Elizabeth Hamilton
478:Elizabeth Griffith
393:Anne Seymour Damer
255:Anna Maria Bennett
210:Delarivière Manley
190:Margaret Cavendish
19:
261:Elizabeth Bonhôte
257:(ca. 1750 – 1808)
214:Katherine Philips
155:
154:
44:Cover artist
1703:
1676:Feminist writers
1661:Feminist fiction
1600:Internet Archive
1555:
1552:
1546:
1543:
1537:
1534:
1528:
1525:
1519:
1516:
1510:
1507:
1498:
1495:
1489:
1486:
1480:
1477:
1471:
1468:
1462:
1459:
1453:
1450:
1444:
1441:
1430:
1427:
1318:Frances Sheridan
1244:Charlotte Lennox
965:Charlotte Lennox
923:Mary Julia Young
904:(c. 1761 – 1827)
830:Frances Sheridan
757:Arabella Plantin
713:Charlotte Palmer
682:Margaret Minifie
628:Charlotte Lennox
602:Sarah Lansdell (
540:Elizabeth Hervey
484:Susannah Gunning
352:Charlotte Charke
298:Indiana Brooks (
269:(c. 1710 – 1745)
245:(c. 1658 – 1731)
147:
121:
80:Publication date
29:
22:
18:
1711:
1710:
1706:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1700:
1696:Women's studies
1686:Literary theory
1626:
1625:
1592:
1564:
1562:Further reading
1559:
1558:
1553:
1549:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1531:
1526:
1522:
1517:
1513:
1508:
1501:
1496:
1492:
1487:
1483:
1478:
1474:
1469:
1465:
1460:
1456:
1451:
1447:
1442:
1433:
1428:
1405:
1400:
1378:
1356:Charlotte Smith
1337:Charlotte Smith
1155:Munster Village
1096:Maria Edgeworth
1077:Maria Edgeworth
1058:Maria Edgeworth
993:
981:Charlotte Smith
949:Maria Edgeworth
937:
932:
870:(died c. 1792;
848:Charlotte Smith
811:Elizabeth Ryves
745:Mary Pilkington
676:Elizabeth Meeke
597:Cornelia Knight
534:Elizabeth Helme
514:(later Hugill;
502:Mary Ann Hanway
422:Maria Edgeworth
234:
206:Lucy Hutchinson
179:
174:
151:PR113 .S63 1986
136:
89:Media type
81:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1709:
1699:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1624:
1623:
1617:
1613:Library Thing
1611:
1602:
1591:
1590:External links
1588:
1587:
1586:
1575:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1547:
1538:
1529:
1520:
1511:
1499:
1490:
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1472:
1463:
1454:
1445:
1431:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1372:
1353:
1334:
1315:
1296:
1280:Sydney Owenson
1277:
1263:Sydney Owenson
1260:
1241:
1220:
1209:A Simple Story
1201:
1184:
1165:
1148:
1132:Sarah Fielding
1129:
1112:
1093:
1074:
1055:
1039:Frances Burney
1036:
1017:
992:
989:
973:Sydney Owenson
953:Sarah Fielding
945:Frances Burney
936:
933:
931:
930:
920:
914:
911:
905:
899:
893:
887:
881:
875:
865:
860:Eliza Taylor (
858:
851:
845:
842:Eleanor Sleath
839:
833:
827:
821:
814:
808:
805:Susanna Rowson
802:
796:
790:
784:
778:
772:
766:
760:
759:(born c. 1700)
754:
748:
742:
735:
732:
726:
723:
716:
710:
707:Sydney Owenson
704:
698:
691:
685:
679:
673:
672:(born c. 1734)
667:
661:
654:Jean Marishall
651:
641:
631:
625:
619:
613:
607:
600:
594:
588:
582:
579:Isabella Kelly
576:
570:
564:
559:Maria Hunter (
557:
550:
543:
537:
531:
525:
519:
509:
499:
493:
487:
481:
475:
465:
459:
453:
447:
437:
434:Sarah Fielding
431:
425:
419:
409:
402:
396:
390:
384:
378:
368:
365:
355:
349:
343:
337:
331:
325:
322:Frances Burney
319:
309:
303:
296:
293:Frances Brooke
290:
280:
273:Sophia Briscoe
270:
267:Elizabeth Boyd
264:
258:
252:
246:
243:Penelope Aubin
239:
233:
230:
228:(1587– 1653).
212:(1663 –1724),
178:
175:
173:
168:
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1606:
1603:
1601:
1598: at the
1597:
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1580:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1569:Pandora Press
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1393:
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1379:
1371:
1370:0-86358-135-8
1367:
1363:
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1357:
1354:
1352:
1351:0-86358-264-8
1348:
1344:
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1338:
1335:
1333:
1332:0-86358-134-X
1329:
1325:
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1319:
1316:
1314:
1313:0-86358-085-8
1310:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1294:0-86358-097-1
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1287:
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1278:
1276:
1275:0-86358-289-3
1272:
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1259:
1258:0-86358-080-7
1255:
1251:
1250:
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1239:0-86358-308-3
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1218:0-86358-136-6
1215:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1199:0-86358-090-4
1196:
1192:
1188:
1187:Eliza Haywood
1185:
1183:
1182:0-86358-132-3
1179:
1175:
1174:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1163:0-86358-133-1
1160:
1156:
1152:
1151:Mary Hamilton
1149:
1147:
1146:0-86358-182-X
1143:
1139:
1138:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1127:0-86358-307-5
1124:
1120:
1116:
1115:Eliza Fenwick
1113:
1111:
1110:0-86358-106-4
1107:
1103:
1102:
1097:
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1091:0-86358-104-8
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1073:
1072:0-86358-074-2
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1053:0-86358-263-X
1050:
1046:
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1035:
1034:0-86358-084-X
1031:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1015:0-86358-105-6
1012:
1008:
1004:
1001:
1000:
999:
997:
996:Pandora Press
988:
986:
982:
978:
977:Ann Radcliffe
974:
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966:
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797:
794:
791:
788:
787:Mary Robinson
785:
782:
779:
776:
773:
770:
769:Ann Radcliffe
767:
764:
761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
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730:
729:Eliza Parsons
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541:
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532:
529:
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523:
520:
517:
513:
512:Martha Harley
510:
507:
503:
500:
497:
496:Mary Hamilton
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
469:
466:
463:
462:Ann Gomersall
460:
457:
454:
451:
448:
445:
441:
438:
435:
432:
429:
428:Elisa Fenwick
426:
423:
420:
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403:
400:
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382:
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366:
363:
359:
358:Mary Charlton
356:
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291:
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285:(née Nugent;
284:
283:Eliza Bromley
281:
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216:(1631–1664),
215:
211:
208:(1618–1681),
207:
204:(1693–1756),
203:
202:Eliza Haywood
200:(1625–1680),
199:
198:Anne Fanshawe
196:(1590–1676),
195:
194:Anne Clifford
192:(1623–1673),
191:
188:(1640–1689),
187:
183:
172:
167:
165:
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146:LC Class
142:
139:823/.009/9287
138:
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134:Dewey Decimal
130:
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113:9780863580819
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1023:
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1006:
1003:Mary Brunton
994:
941:Mary Brunton
938:
917:Ann Yearsley
896:Helena Wells
868:Jane Timbury
573:Susanna Keir
545:Ann Howell (
456:Phebe Gibbes
440:E. M. Foster
387:Mary Collyer
381:Jane Collier
328:Sarah Burney
306:Mary Brunton
289:1784 - 1803)
235:
181:
180:
170:
164:Dale Spender
158:
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38:Dale Spender
1299:Amelia Opie
1223:Harriet Lee
969:Amelia Opie
919:(1752–1806)
910:(1759–1797)
886:(1723–1809)
884:Jane Warton
880:(1763–1828)
850:(1749–1806)
844:(1770–1847)
838:(1747–1789)
832:(1724–1766)
826:(1723–1795)
824:Sarah Scott
813:(1750–1797)
801:(1674–1737)
795:(1764–1845)
789:(1757–1800)
783:(1729–1807)
781:Clara Reeve
777:(1746–1818)
753:(1666–1709)
737:M. Peddle (
703:(1769–1853)
701:Amelia Opie
690:(1745–1833)
688:Hannah More
684:(1734–1803)
678:(1761–1826)
670:Anna Meades
624:(1750–1824)
618:(1757–1851)
616:Harriet Lee
612:(1725–1777)
610:Mary Latter
599:(1757–1837)
591:Sophia King
569:(1753–1821)
530:(1759—1843)
524:(1759–1835)
480:(1727–1793)
468:Sarah Green
464:(1750—1835)
458:(died 1805)
452:(died 1790)
450:Anne Fuller
436:(1710-1768)
424:(1768-1849)
404:Anne Dawe (
401:(1674–1732)
383:(1714–1755)
336:(1775-1861)
330:(1770–1844)
324:(1752–1840)
308:(1778-1818)
295:(1723–1789)
251:(1652–1732)
249:Jane Barker
224:1651), and
218:Anna Weamys
162:(1986), by
1630:Categories
1619:Goodreads
1227:Sophia Lee
1007:Discipline
929:1788–1810)
874:1770–1791)
864:1779—1806)
722:1795–1802)
660:1765–1788)
650:1782–1811)
622:Sophia Lee
606:1796–1798)
563:1772–1778)
556:1786–1795)
549:1787–1797)
518:1786–1797)
508:1776–1814)
474:1790–1825)
446:1795–1810)
399:Mary Davys
377:1798–1833)
364:1794–1824)
318:1780-1805)
226:Mary Wroth
186:Aphra Behn
126:1036783258
111:0863580815
1168:Mary Hays
1101:Patronage
957:Mary Hays
890:Jane West
528:Mary Hays
412:Anne Eden
68:Publisher
1609:2546493M
1376:See also
935:Part III
751:Mary Pix
640:1745-68)
585:Anne Ker
52:Language
1063:Belinda
232:Part II
60:Subject
55:English
1621:830476
1615:218085
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1574:series
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279:1770s)
177:Part I
34:Author
1579:Signs
1398:Notes
1082:Helen
857:1788)
820:1787)
741:1785)
697:1789)
418:1790)
408:1770)
302:1789)
97:Pages
92:print
1366:ISBN
1347:ISBN
1328:ISBN
1309:ISBN
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1254:ISBN
1235:ISBN
1225:and
1214:ISBN
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1178:ISBN
1159:ISBN
1142:ISBN
1123:ISBN
1106:ISBN
1087:ISBN
1068:ISBN
1049:ISBN
1030:ISBN
1011:ISBN
120:OCLC
106:ISBN
84:1986
927:fl.
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100:357
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