358:
372:
344:
330:
318:
386:
29:
261:, a work by Benlliure, also emerge from the sides of the pedestal. The ensemble is also ornamented by iguanas, tortoises and tropicals fruits made of bronze, also by Benlliure. The animals serve as water source of the surrounding fountain.
268:
in Spain (1931) and the overthrow of
Machado in Cuba (1933)—the monument was eventually unveiled more than two decades after its completion, on 27 October 1952, on the occasion for the 460th anniversary of the discovery of the
230:
for the sculptural elements. Works chiefly took place between 1929 and 1930, only missing the monumental fountain by 1930. The original project included a bronze sculpture of Cuban president
859:
290:
220:
104:
588:
301:
535:
286:
264:
Following a long delay related to the political vicissitudes in both countries—including the renunciation of Primo de Rivera (1930), the proclamation of the
42:
741:
564:
671:
753:
729:
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824:
289:(responsible for American affairs within the Foreign Ministry), the ambassadors of Cuba in Spain (Antonio Iraizoz) and Spain in Cuba (
839:
723:
844:
814:
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747:
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849:
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109:
869:
329:
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819:
735:
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854:
778:
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234:, yet, following the delay in the inauguration of the monument, it was never added to the ensemble.
602:
640:
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864:
766:
265:
200:
196:
363:
250:
377:
349:
254:
246:
641:"Las bárbaras. Presencia y ausencia de las mujeres en los monumentos coloniales de Madrid"
179:, Spain, consisting of a fountain over which an sculptural group topped by an allegory of
8:
590:
Protagonismo de la independencia de las repúblicas americanas en la estatuaria madrileña
665:
603:"Los jardines del Buen Retiro de Madrid: segunda parte. Su época como parque municipal"
709:
651:
610:
573:
208:
92:
792:
216:
184:
100:
77:
563:
Aparisi
Laporta, Luis Miguel (2011). "Esculturas y otros elementos ornamentales".
231:
28:
270:
808:
614:
57:
44:
242:
609:(70). Madrid: Ministerio de Transportes, Movilidad y Agenda Urbana: 3–26.
788:
212:
96:
430:"El monumento 'cubano' de El Retiro que tardó 20 años en inaugurarse"
121:
678:
245:, designed by Blay. The pedestal displays the supporting figures of
237:
The leading element on top of the monument is a female allegory of
311:(President of the Provincial Deputation of Madrid), among others.
258:
125:
479:
477:
464:
462:
460:
458:
176:
129:
81:
195:
The idea dates back at least to 1928, and it was endorsed by
572:. Madrid: Instituto de Estudios Madrileños. pp. 15–49.
549:(2910): 855. 3 November 1952 – via Memoriademadrid.es.
501:
474:
455:
407:
204:
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163:
860:
Buildings and structures in Jerónimos neighborhood, Madrid
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513:
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203:approved the erection of a monument in homage to
806:
586:
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507:
483:
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600:
596:. Madrid: Instituto de Estudios Madrileños.
519:
701:
687:
670:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
621:
449:
190:
795:and Juan Cristóbal González, Madrid 1930)
536:"Notas informativas del mes de octubre"
207:in 1929. The director of the works was
807:
742:Monument to Maria Christina of Bourbon
530:
528:
241:, wearing a thinly draped tunic and a
708:
682:
587:Aparisi Laporta, Luis Miguel (2012).
424:
422:
638:
622:Castrovido, Roberto (19 July 1930).
495:
253:(by Juan Cristóbal), as well as the
748:Monument to General Martínez Campos
525:
13:
543:Boletín del Ayuntamiento de Madrid
419:
14:
881:
825:Monuments and memorials in Madrid
730:Monument to Isabella the Catholic
840:Statues of Isabella I of Castile
601:Ariza Muñoz, M.ª Carmen (1986).
384:
370:
356:
342:
328:
316:
257:. A bronze fore and an aft of a
175:is an instance of public art in
27:
845:Statues of Christopher Columbus
815:Sculptures by Mariano Benlliure
396:
285:(Minister of Foreign Affairs),
277:. The ceremony was attended by
183:emerges from. It is located at
754:Monument to Agustina de Aragón
279:José Finat y Escrivá de Romaní
1:
211:, who counted with help from
850:Outdoor sculptures in Madrid
650:. Madrid. pp. 163–187.
646:. In López Cuenca, R (ed.).
7:
775:(Jerez de la Frontera 1929)
773:Monument to Primo de Rivera
736:Monument to General Cassola
724:Monument to Álvaro de Bazán
10:
886:
835:Bronze sculptures in Spain
830:Stone sculptures in Spain
779:Monument to Antonio Maura
765:Equestrian statue at the
716:
566:El Parque del Buen Retiro
159:
151:
143:
135:
117:
88:
73:
39:
35:
26:
275:first voyage of Columbus
767:Monument to Alfonso XII
624:"Estatuas y monumentos"
302:Mariano Ossorio Arévalo
191:History and description
291:Juan Pablo de Lojendio
287:Mariano Vidal Tolosana
201:Ayuntamiento de Madrid
197:Miguel Primo de Rivera
58:40.417806°N 3.680936°W
870:Sculptures of turtles
283:Alberto Martín Artajo
251:Isabella I of Castile
760:Monument to Castelar
508:Aparisi Laporta 2011
484:Aparisi Laporta 2012
469:Aparisi Laporta 2011
414:Aparisi Laporta 2012
350:Coat of arms of Cuba
255:coat of arms of Cuba
247:Christopher Columbus
144:Completion date
63:40.417806; -3.680936
820:Fountains in Madrid
607:Ciudad y Territorio
281:(Mayor of Madrid),
136:Beginning date
54: /
23:
639:Vega, Elo (2016).
634:(2982). Madrid: 1.
436:. 27 October 2017.
19:
16:Monument in Madrid
802:
801:
710:Mariano Benlliure
657:978-84-451-3568-6
579:978-84-935195-4-4
209:Mariano Benlliure
169:
168:
160:Dedicated to
152:Opening date
93:Mariano Benlliure
877:
855:Buen Retiro Park
793:Francisco Asorey
785:Monument to Cuba
703:
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669:
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520:Ariza Muñoz 1986
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217:Francisco Asorey
173:Monument to Cuba
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101:Francisco Asorey
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756:(Zaragoza 1908)
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232:Gerardo Machado
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865:Lizards in art
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498:, p. 176.
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221:Juan Cristóbal
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185:El Retiro Park
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769:(Madrid 1922)
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762:(Madrid 1908)
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750:(Madrid 1907)
749:
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744:(Madrid 1893)
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738:(Madrid 1892)
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726:(Madrid 1891)
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522:, p. 23.
521:
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510:, p. 47.
509:
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486:, p. 15.
485:
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471:, p. 46.
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249:(by Asorey),
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781:(Palma 1929)
648:Los bárbaros
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557:Bibliography
546:
542:
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452:, p. 1.
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397:Bibliography
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263:
243:Phrygian cap
238:
236:
194:
172:
170:
20:
789:Miguel Blay
434:Madridiario
305: [
294: [
273:during the
224: [
213:Miquel Blay
108: [
97:Miquel Blay
61: /
809:Categories
717:Sculptures
402:References
46:40°25′04″N
666:cite book
615:1133-4762
496:Vega 2016
122:Limestone
78:El Retiro
49:3°40′51″W
378:Columbus
364:Isabella
323:Tortoise
118:Material
89:Designer
74:Location
300:), and
259:galleon
126:granite
84:, Spain
787:(with
654:
628:La Voz
613:
576:
391:Iguana
199:. The
177:Madrid
130:bronze
82:Madrid
644:(PDF)
594:(PDF)
570:(PDF)
539:(PDF)
309:]
298:]
228:]
112:]
672:link
652:ISBN
611:ISSN
574:ISBN
336:Cuba
239:Cuba
219:and
205:Cuba
181:Cuba
171:The
164:Cuba
147:1930
139:1929
21:Cuba
547:LVI
811::
791:,
668:}}
664:{{
632:XI
630:.
626:.
605:.
545:.
541:.
527:^
476:^
457:^
442:^
432:.
421:^
307:es
296:es
226:es
215:,
187:.
128:,
124:,
110:es
80:,
702:e
695:t
688:v
674:)
660:.
617:.
582:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
