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in
Western countries. In the film, Momotaro and the animal characters were not only lovable but were already known for their heroic personality traits. The "pretty characters and comical battle scenes enabled Japanese citizens to watch a war movie without hesitation". In addition, the original story
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panic and scramble, trying to flee; as evidenced by a large amount of bottles lying around, some are too drunk to move or think properly. The main soldier shown is stupid, overweight, and cowardly. As the attack continues, some monkeys go on land to destroy
American planes. The main American soldier
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406:" character of Japanese folklore, the film was aimed at children, and tells the story of a naval unit consisting of the young boy Momotarō and several animal species representing the Far Eastern races fighting together for a common goal. In a dramatization of the
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features
Momotaro and his companions travelling to a demon-inhabited island, which this film replaced with the American-infested Hawaii, creating a direct link between foreigners and evil creatures.
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was an extremely successful example of this, and was especially popular among young children. The 37-minute film was so well received that a 74-minute sequel,
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From 1942 to 1945, "national policy films" (AKA propaganda films) made up a large percentage of
Japanese cinema.
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Desser, David (March 1995). "From the Opium War to the
Pacific War: Japanese Propaganda Films of World War II".
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of surrender. Pearl Harbor is left in smoking ruins as the animals return to the aircraft carrier to celebrate.
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Aonuma, Satoru (2014-10-02). "Momotaro as
Proletarian: A Study of Revolutionary Symbolism in Japan".
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in 2004; a version with
English subtitles was released in the United States by Zakka Films in 2009.
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Sasaki, Sheena (June 2014). "Education Before
Schooling: Picture Books, Stories, and Nationalism".
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using
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and released on March 25, 1943. With a running time of 37 minutes, it was close to being a
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passes without incident, apart from a monkey helping a lost baby bird find its parent.
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A DVD version without
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The animals arrive and the attack begins. The soldiers aboard the ships docked in
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literally shakes the red and blue off the American flag to wave it as a
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Although recorded as being produced with the cooperation of the
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The Japanese government used the character of Momotaro as the
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The film is predated by two years, by the Chinese production
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432:on rough waters, with squadrons of monkeys,
642:Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies
50:Learn how and when to remove these messages
510:. This is one of a number of examples of
490:National stereotypes depicted in the film
227:Learn how and when to remove this message
209:Learn how and when to remove this message
147:Learn how and when to remove this message
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800:Japanese World War II propaganda films
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464:because the story (dating back to the
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39:or discuss these issues on the
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705:Hori, Hikari. (2018).
408:attack on Pearl Harbor
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96:"Momotarō no Umiwashi"
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754:Momotarō no Umiwashi
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239:1943 Japanese film
174:possibly contains
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560:References
500:antagonist
466:Edo period
450:white flag
412:Onigashima
306:37 minutes
290:1943-03-25
272:Noboru Itō
260:Written by
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662:1479-1420
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334:folk hero
199:June 2023
187:verifying
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691:: 32–48.
528:Hirohito
368:Japanese
322:Japanese
319:Language
268:Music by
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381:film.
311:Country
288: (
181:Please
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574:"Home"
542:Trivia
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314:Japan
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