860:
1008:
593:
2765:
1399:
186:
444:
2035:
92:
723:
473:
4448:
2725:
7644:
131:
121:
919:
2462:
159:
240:
2213:
3682:
1992:
1933:
4434:
2337:
1215:
2739:
1136:
7934:
2780:
4070:
4406:
4990:
8271:
7610:
4164:
2860:
2844:
2924:
3237:
5003:
7747:
2940:
2892:
7764:
7739:
2908:
2876:
3639:
3624:
3529:
3492:
3469:
3454:
3431:
3416:
3389:
3374:
3351:
3336:
3309:
3294:
7717:
7625:
166:
3544:
3507:
6184:
Moroccan shooter on the
Brussels-Paris Thalys train in August 2015 stayed with his sister there. French police suspect that the weapons used in the Paris supermarket attack connected with the Charlie Hebdo attack in January 2015 were acquired in Molenbeek, and the attackers in the November 2015 Paris bombings were traced to Brussels by way of a parking ticket issued on a rental car in Molenbeek.
1475:. Nearby wetlands also ensure a maritime temperate climate. On average (based on measurements in the period 1981–2010), there are approximately 135 days of rain per year in the region. Snowfall is infrequent, averaging 24 days per year. It also often experiences violent thunderstorms in summer months.
2814:
As of 1 January 2020, the population was 97,979. The area is 6.02 km (2.32 sq mi), making the density 16,314/km (42,250/sq mi). The population is relatively young—the average age is 35 years—with nearly 29% under 18 years old, and fewer than 12% over 65. This population,
2344:
Located in the upper part of
Molenbeek, this district is located in the valley of the Maalbeek (or Molenbeek) that gave the municipality its name. Originally, the area was part of the former Oostendaal estate. In 1920, it was purchased by the municipality and partly turned into two parks, Albert Park
1384:
terrorist attacks had connections to the area, Belgian police started door-to-door checks in which a quarter of
Molenbeek's inhabitants were investigated, a total of 22,668. This operation resulted in that of the 1,600 organisations investigated, 102 were found to be involved with crime and a further
1198:
In some areas of
Molenbeek, the ensuing poverty left its mark on the urban landscape and scarred the social life of the community, leading to rising crime rates and pervading cultural intolerance. Various local revitalisation programmes are currently under way, aiming at relieving the municipality's
1126:
began to decrease in population. Much of the original
Belgian working-class population, when its financial means allowed it, left the lower Molenbeek for Brussels' newly developing suburbs. In this lower part of the town, new immigrant populations moved in, leading to the present-day urban fabric.
2988:
As of 2023, taking into account the nationality of birth of the parents, 69.16% of
Molenbeek's population has recent heritage from non-European countries (predominantly Morocco and Syria), 17.49% is from another European country (mainly Romania, Spain, France, Italy, and Poland), while the native
6183:
Molenbeek had been linked to radical
Islamist terrorism. One of 19 'communes' in the Brussels metro area, the neighborhood was home to one of the attackers in the 2004 commuter train bombings in Madrid and to the Frenchman who shot four people at the Jewish Museum in Brussels in August 2014. The
894:
developed around St. John's Church. On St. John's Day (24 June), a dancing procession took place, in which epileptics could be freed from their illness for a year if they crossed a bridge over the
Molenbeek brook towards the church without their feet touching the ground. A painting by
2602:
commissioned the first film studio in the country, together with a workshop for the construction of film sets and a mini zoological garden for exotic animals, such as bears, camels and panthers used as 'extras' in films. Several films, including the first two
Belgian feature films
574:
Molenbeek is a mostly residential municipality consisting of several historically and architecturally distinct districts. As of 1 January 2022, the municipality had a population of 97,697 inhabitants. The total area is 6.02 km (2.32 sq mi), which gives a
1406:
Molenbeek is located in the north-central part of
Belgium, about 110 kilometres (68 mi) from the Belgian coast and about 180 km (110 mi) from Belgium's southern tip. It is located in the heartland of the Brabantian Plateau, about 45 km (28 mi) south of
1967:
The territory of Molenbeek is very heterogeneous and is characterised by a mixture of larger districts including smaller residential and (formerly) industrial neighbourhoods. The area along the canal is currently experiencing a large revitalisation programme, as part of the
1439:, which borders the municipality to the east. With an area of 6.02 km (2.32 sq mi), it is also a relatively small municipality in the region, ranking eleventh out of nineteen. It is bordered by the Brussels municipalities of Anderlecht, Berchem-Sainte-Agathe,
445:
1131:
was not addressed until the 1960s through the construction of new residential areas in the then-rural west of the municipality. In the 1990s, this expansion was halted, leaving some woods and meadows in Molenbeek, such as the semi-natural site of the Scheutbos.
6151:
Molenbeek. The area has been connected with two attacks in France this year. Security officials have said the Islamist who killed people at a Paris kosher grocery in January at the time of the attack on the magazine Charlie Hebdo acquired weapons in the
1241:, announcing its withdrawal from the municipality. As a result, serious questions were raised about governance, security and the administration of Moureaux. Following a general decrease in crime, the company finally decided to remain in Molenbeek.
2811:, the population underwent a remarkable growth, peaking at 72,783 in 1910. From then, it began to decrease slightly during the first half of the 20th century to a low of 63,528 in 1961, before increasing again rapidly in recent years.
7158:
886:, which attracted thousands of pilgrims. According to legend, she visited Molenbeek and offered the land on which the village's first church was built, and allegedly caused this sacred spring to spur out by ramming her abbess's
724:
474:
2452:
Located in the extreme west of Molenbeek, near the Boulevard Louis Mettewie, the Scheutbos (or Scheutbosch) is the municipality's remaining "green" area, home to the likewise named semi-natural site of the Scheutbos.
2981:, then-mayor of Molenbeek, stated that the lack of diversity in the foreign population of Molenbeek and the fact they are all clustered in the same area is a problem. Nearly 40% of young people in Molenbeek are
2254:
site. A number of customs agencies and handling activities mingled with homes have given the neighbourhood a diverse character. The residents, historically made up of workers, as well as of the small and large
963:
During the first quarter of the 19th century, several hundred workers were employed in Molenbeek's chemical and textile industries. In total, there were fifty companies in Molenbeek in 1829. The opening of the
530:
until the 18th century, Molenbeek was a rural village on the edge of Brussels, but around the turn of the 19th century, it experienced major growth brought on by a boom in commerce and manufacturing during the
2807:
Historically, the population of Molenbeek was quite low. The municipality counted 690 inhabitants in 1707 and fewer than 2,000 inhabitants at the beginning of the 19th century. However, following the
6070:
Hassan el-Haski – Madrid and Casablanca bombings – A Spanish judge sentenced Haski to 14 years in jail for belonging to a terrorist organisation, in connection with the March 2004 attacks on Madrid.
6907:
910:
Republic of Brussels, which lasted from 1577 to 1585, leading to further decline, though it was later rebuilt on the same spot. The town's aspect remained mostly rural until the 18th century.
7042:
4723:
6165:
6101:
May 2014, three people were killed and one injured in a shooting at the Jewish Museum of Belgium by alleged terrorist Mehdi Nemmouche, who is awaiting trial and spent time in Molenbeek
1154:
Where Molenbeek was once a centre of intense industrial activity, concentrated around the canal and the railway, most of those industries have disappeared to make way for large-scale
1344:
that killed another suspect and injured two others. At least one other suspect remains at large. Ibrahim (born 9 October 1986 in Brussels) was involved in the attempted robbery of a
1028:
The growth of the community continued unabated throughout the 19th century, leading to cramped living conditions, especially near the canal. In that period, Molenbeek was dubbed the
6243:
5221:
906:
in the 13th century. As a result, the agricultural village lost a lot of its land to its more powerful neighbour. In addition, St. John's Church was dismantled in 1578 during the
7965:
4523:
5033:
2586:
and its surrounding park, which are used for cultural events and meetings of the municipal council. At the beginning of the 20th century, it was one of the birthplaces of
7308:
6196:
6008:
c'est de Molenbeek que sont partis les tueurs du commandant afghan Ahmed Shah Massoud, principal adversaire du régime des talibans, assassiné par deux faux journalistes.
5841:
1178:
in the 1970s and 1980s led to further destruction. In spite of this, Molenbeek has maintained its character to this day. This industrial past is still remembered in
1199:
most impoverished districts. Currently, the local economy is renewing itself, but it is "dominated" by the administrative sector. Alongside large companies such as
91:
5152:
1071:. At the end of the 19th century, part of the industry, namely the port area, was lost by Molenbeek when Brussels annexed and reintegrated the canal area within
6459:
5989:
2820:
631:, meaning "brook"; and could be literally translated as "Millbrook" in English. It is a very common name for brooks in the Netherlands and Belgium, such as the
8300:
7948:
2674:. The museum focuses on the industry, coupled with the social history of Molenbeek, and the impact of industrialisation on the development of the municipality.
2614:
6434:
6364:
8150:
484:
3216:
2989:
Belgian population is 13.31%. Among all major migrant groups from outside the EU, a majority of the permanent residents have acquired Belgian nationality.
2962:. Belgium does not collect statistics by religious beliefs, so exact figures are unknown, but the Muslim minority in the community is visibly significant.
300:
5910:
4565:
4489:
4272:
2790:
2671:
2654:
Moreover, several rundown industrial buildings have been renovated and converted into prime real estate and other community functions. Examples include:
1179:
6427:
4942:
4038:
268:
252:
7953:
6769:
4835:
4700:
2613:(in hand-painted colours) were shot by Alfred Machin in the studio of Karreveld Castle. Since 1999, the castle hosts from mid-July to September the
4788:
4584:
4510:
4360:
3152:
Molenbeek is governed by an elected municipal council and an executive college of the mayor and aldermen. The longtime mayor from 1992 to 2012 was
2514:
519:. The Molenbeek brook, from which it takes its name, flows through the municipality. In common with all of Brussels' municipalities, it is legally
4969:
4761:
4652:
4621:
4601:
1486:, in the south of Brussels. The meteorological records which are carried out there are similar to those which could be carried out in Molenbeek.
202:
7674:
4748:
2010:
and is currently in a fragile social and economic situation due to the decline of its economy and the poor quality of some of its housing. The
6995:
8106:
4848:
4665:
4552:
2217:
1340:, that was also where they organised the attacks. On 18 March 2016, Salah Abdeslam, a suspected accomplice in those attacks, was captured in
4300:
4171:
7378:. Brussels, City of Art and History. Vol. 61. Brussels: urban.brussels (Regional Public Service of Brussels, Urbanism and Heritage).
7239:
4276:
681:, though it is seldom used in everyday speech, today's inhabitants—whether French or Dutch speaking—usually shortening the name to simply
4912:
4812:
4539:
4412:
6937:
2412:
is centrally located in the upper part of Molenbeek, west of the municipality's historical centre. The neighbourhood used to be a rural
7349:
2738:
2272:
Located in the north of the upper part of Molenbeek, Karreveld Park and its surrounding district are named after the former domain of
853:
7960:
7373:
2499:
2465:
2325:
1471:) with warm summers and cool winters. Proximity to coastal areas influences the area's climate by sending marine air masses from the
1096:
801:
7896:
7891:
7886:
1385:
52 were involved with terrorism. 72 individuals were found to have a terrorist connection and were subject to future surveillance.
1290:, an accomplice of the Paris bombers, protesters "threw stones and bottles at police and press during the arrest", stated the then-
859:
2764:
7921:
5247:
2779:
849:
7481:
6390:
7316:
6522:
6412:
4188:
2714:
and the surrounding area bordering the municipality, which are being turned into residences, as well as commercial enterprises.
7287:
6204:
5179:
4728:
8131:
7906:
7629:
7507:
7383:
5884:
4351:
1233:
Attempts at revitalising the municipality have, however, not always been successful. In June 2011, the multinational company
821:
311:
8315:
8305:
8116:
5743:
1064:
130:
6577:
5783:
1940:
There are two distinct areas in Molenbeek: a lower area and an upper area. The lower area, next to the canal, consists of
158:
6135:
6023:
4528:
3323:
2696:
2631:
The Municipal Museum of Molenbeek (MoMuse), housed in the prestigious building of the Academy of Drawing and Visual Arts.
2476:
2011:
944:, the town regained its status as an independent municipality. Around that time, Molenbeek experienced its first wave of
96:
7354:. Bruxelles, ville d'Art et d'Histoire (in French). Vol. 38. Brussels: Éditions de la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale.
6039:
A prominent, Moroccan-born member of the group behind the 2004 Madrid train bombings that killed 191 was from Molenbeek.
5109:
8085:
7812:
7667:
7517:
1291:
729:(in both languages, the "-beek" is pronounced like "bake" in English). Inhabitants of Molenbeek are known in French as
632:
579:
of 16,268/km (42,130/sq mi), twice the average of Brussels. Its upper area is greener and less densely populated.
285:
5962:
5302:
984:
companies in the municipality. Attracted by the industrial opportunities, many workers moved in, first from the other
280:
7562:
7017:
6466:
6298:
4304:
3193:
1264:
592:
6051:
817:
120:
8018:
6962:
4051:) is responsible for recognising the various French-speaking sports federations. Its Dutch-speaking counterpart is
3403:
7235:
4782:
4417:
4365:
2985:. The municipality lies in a semi-circle of neighbourhoods in Brussels often referred to as the "poor croissant".
2471:
Molenbeek-Saint-Jean has a rich cultural and architectural heritage. Some of the main points of interest include:
2062:
facade remains. The hospice buildings now house a primary school (municipal school no. 5). In 1869, the Church of
1464:
1007:
8121:
8080:
7530:
6260:
L'homme abattu par les soldats à la gare centrale de Bruxelles était un Marocain de 36 ans. Il vivait à Molenbeek
4447:
6217:
They threw stones and bottles at police and press during the arrest of Salah Abdeslam. That is the real problem.
5366:
8000:
7861:
4612:
4280:
4148:
2441:
2234:
Located in the north of Molenbeek, the Maritime district was born, around 1900, from the implementation of the
1479:
7159:"RWDM promoveert! Brusselse traditieclub volgend seizoen opnieuw in hoogste klasse na zege tegen RSCA Futures"
6743:
8295:
7871:
7660:
6664:
4405:
4307:(RER/GEN)'s development, which will connect the capital and surrounding towns. Additionally, a comprehensive
3161:
2573:
2525:
2309:
1174:
in the upper town and the Tour Brunfaut near the canal. In addition, clearance work for the extension of the
3173:
2724:
8126:
8101:
7833:
4339:
3361:
3204:
3189:
2007:
1436:
965:
923:
496:
391:
6272:
1095:
such as the Cité Diongre were built at the beginning of the century to house the influx of newcomers. The
543:, leading to extensive investment and regeneration. Experiencing a strong movement of immigration, mainly
8111:
6790:
4534:
4478:
2692:, a bottling plant that housed the Royal Flemish Theatre during its renovation in the centre of Brussels.
2548:
2492:
2381:. They were designed by the architect and urban planner Louis Van der Swaelmen, and are named after King
1381:
1317:
1311:
1283:
1208:
896:
867:
564:
261:
7102:
5936:
808:. The parish boundaries of St. John's Church were much greater than today, reaching as far as the river
8023:
7846:
7252:
4807:
3939:
3399:
3157:
1341:
1260:
322:
31:
2276:, which now covers 3 ha (7.4 acres). Today, it is a mostly residential neighbourhood between the
8310:
8059:
7981:
7856:
7573:
4738:
4319:
4124:
3277:
3208:
2958:" in the media; however, actual figures are estimated to range between 25% and 40%, depending on the
2059:
1299:
1256:
556:
82:
17:
7068:
6639:
1398:
185:
7881:
7589:
6987:
4296:
4088:
2599:
2034:
2002:
The historical centre of Molenbeek is the municipality's central district. It developed during the
1272:
1268:
836:
neighbourhood of Brussels. The first documented mention of Molenbeek was made on 9 April 1174 in a
7448:"Urban popular place names past and present: the case of Molenbeek-Saint-Jean/Sint-Jans-Molenbeek"
6523:"Molenbeek-Saint-Jean – Eglise Sainte-Barbe – Place de la Duchesse de Brabant – PEPERMANS Léopold"
4003:
3169:
2386:
326:
7911:
7593:
7043:"Molenbeek: accord de majorité entre le PS de Catherine Moureaux et le MR de Françoise Schepmans"
5784:"Molenbeek-Saint-Jean – église Saint-Jean-Baptiste – Parvis Saint-Jean-Baptiste – DIONGRE Joseph"
4680:
4636:
4100:
4092:
4080:
4073:
3611:
3553:
3185:
2619:
1424:
813:
636:
488:
367:
7359:
Charruadas, Paulo (2005). "La formation de Molenbeek : industrialisation et urbanisation".
4184:
2324:. This cemetery was inaugurated on 16 August 1864 to replace the old parish cemetery around the
890:
into the ground near the church. Later, the tradition of a special pilgrimage for patients with
852:(now a cathedral) in Brussels, which included St. John's Church, as well as other property. The
7916:
7805:
6494:
4880:
4483:
4288:
4084:
2815:
while already impoverished and overcrowded, has further increased by 24.5% in the last decade.
2609:
2390:
1957:
1377:
1276:
568:
6166:"Here's why so many of Europe's terrorist attacks come through this one Brussels neighborhood"
4433:
3989:
3165:
2978:
8227:
8222:
8172:
7876:
6908:"Paris attacks: Visiting Molenbeek, the police no-go zone that was home to two of the gunmen"
4918:
4859:
4292:
4284:
4268:
4264:
4260:
4256:
4187:
in the north of Molenbeek is part of a monumental east–west axis, at the end of which is the
4167:
3268:
3221:
2808:
2256:
2162:, the Rue de Birmingham, the Place de la Duchesse de Brabant, the Rue Isidoor Teirlinck, the
2003:
941:
937:
532:
305:
7496:
4083:, often referred to as RWDM, was very popular until its dissolution in 2002. Its successor,
2042:
Located to the south of the historical centre of Molenbeek, this district is centred on the
1267:, Mehdi Nemmouche, lived in Molenbeek for a time. Ayoub El Khazzani, the perpetrator of the
940:
brought prosperity back to Molenbeek through commerce and manufacturing. In 1795, under the
8247:
8038:
7841:
6200:
6114:
4936:
4742:
4570:
4494:
3516:
3197:
2966:
2771:
1945:
1100:
1092:
985:
879:
544:
7652:
2222:
1337:
8:
8252:
8242:
8054:
7696:
6244:"L'auteur de l'attentat manqué de Bruxelles avait des "sympathies" pour l'État islamique"
6170:
4947:
4902:
4896:
4734:
4595:
4315:
service links Molenbeek to other parts of the region. The municipality also has a number
2382:
1432:
1104:
540:
504:
5714:
4766:
1237:, citing over 150 attacks on their staff by locals, posted an open letter to then-mayor
7986:
7643:
7393:
Laurent, René (1963). "Les limites des paroisses à Bruxelles aux XIVe et XVe siècles".
6885:
4932:
4908:
4840:
4705:
3319:
3212:
1333:
1128:
1068:
845:
841:
654:) eventually came to be used to designate the village itself, around the year 985. The
576:
7465:"Concentration of Muslim populations and structure of Muslim associations in Brussels"
4691:
4578:
4330:
Molenbeek is on the route of the second largest axis of the Belgian network of inland
1956:) descent, with many being second- and third-generation. The upper area, close to the
1021:
816:. This chapel was split off from the rest of the parish following the construction of
8028:
7866:
7851:
7798:
7558:
7503:
7379:
4793:
4774:
4589:
4515:
4474:
4312:
4128:
4123:
Most of Molenbeek pupils between the ages of 3 and 18 go to schools organised by the
3970:
3685:
3281:
3153:
2704:
2587:
2519:
1874:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1271:, stayed with his sister in Molenbeek. French police believe the weapons used in the
1238:
1060:
918:
560:
257:
6613:
5273:
5026:
8177:
8013:
7753:
7491:
6320:
6083:
5007:
4886:
4874:
4778:
4657:
4642:
4626:
4606:
4500:
3257:
2955:
2730:
2583:
2461:
2273:
2235:
1345:
1123:
1112:
1072:
1056:
953:
805:
678:
552:
548:
536:
492:
4303:
in western Brussels. The former will also gain importance in the framework of the
4299:
stations. Brussels-West and Beekkant are connected to all the metro lines and are
4139:
There are 17 French-language and six Dutch-language primary schools in Molenbeek.
4037:
As in the rest of Brussels, sport in Molenbeek is under the responsibility of the
2591:
8192:
7730:
6342:
6229:
6088:
4753:
4616:
4454:
2711:
2625:
2503:
2251:
2228:
2067:
1460:
1321:
993:
761:
755:
737:
705:
694:
520:
438:
430:
57:
7464:
7447:
4955:
1122:
Following the industrial decline after the war, the old districts bordering the
8275:
8008:
7615:
7441:. Brussels: Commission française de la culture de l'agglomération de Bruxelles.
7417:
MoMuse - vitrine du patrimoine historique de la commune de Molenbeek-Saint-Jean
5199:
5153:"781.887 musulmans vivent en Belgique: découvrez la carte, commune par commune"
4864:
4853:
4717:
4670:
4557:
4470:
4308:
4252:
3681:
2970:
2959:
2682:
2532:
2413:
2212:
2143:
1995:
1949:
1472:
1368:" (a small daily news item) and "normal in a large city", causing controversy.
1329:
1325:
1287:
1204:
1175:
1159:
997:
883:
749:
717:
612:
467:
459:
71:
7585:
4377:
Semi-natural site of the Scheutbos, a protected area of 44 ha (110 acres)
1932:
646:
Although first applied to the brook that flowed through the village, the name
8289:
8064:
8033:
6859:
6273:"Paris attacks: Belgian Abdelhamid Abaaoud identified as presumed mastermind"
2555:
2506:
2063:
1941:
1753:
1155:
1088:
973:
809:
779:
are still used by older adults of Belgian ancestry, whilst the abbreviations
217:
204:
6990:[2,738,486 inhabitants of foreign origin in Belgium on 01/01/2012].
6837:
Sources: INS: 1806 to 1981= census; 1990 and later = population on 1 January
3188:(4 seats). The Socialist Party (16 seats) became the opposition next to the
2825:
Sources: INS: 1806 to 1981= census; 1990 and later = population on 1 January
2336:
1182:, a museum of social and industrial history built on the site of the former
491:, Belgium. Located in the western part of the region, it is bordered by the
6056:
4829:
4825:
4817:
4803:
4720:, Serge Van Laeken (born 1961), singer, songwriter, composer, and filmmaker
4544:
4421:
4369:
4112:
2982:
2328:, which had become too small, and whose last remains were cleared in 1932.
2146:
in Brussels) and along the Charleroi Canal, Heyvaert is part of the larger
1961:
1214:
1116:
981:
945:
674:
640:
601:
8149:
6115:" 'Suspect lived in Brussels before attempted Thalys attack' "
2576:, which contains remarkable monuments, including funerary galleries and a
2428:, meaning "residence of the people of Odso". An old country road, today's
1991:
1135:
856:, founded before 1247 outside the city walls, also depended on Molenbeek.
7433:
Onclincx, Georges (1977). "Molenbeek-Saint-Jean. Histoire d'un village".
6119:
4980:
4926:
4858:(1889–1978), war pilot and aircraft manufacturer including of the famous
4685:
4646:
3697:
2744:
2577:
1108:
875:
527:
7933:
7410:(in French). Leuven: Bibliothèque de l'Université catholique de Louvain.
7184:
4099:, is back playing in the first division. The club's home stadium is the
4069:
3211:
return to the majority, with a coalition between the aforementioned and
2717:
Brussels' Circus School, installed in the buildings of Tour & Taxis.
2495:
style by the architect Jean-Baptiste Janssens, which was opened in 1889.
1960:(Brussels' second ring road), features newer construction and is mostly
8232:
8212:
8162:
7775:
7700:
5623:
4868:
4777:(1939–2018), politician, senator, mayor of Molenbeek, and Professor of
4192:
2139:
1444:
1428:
1295:
1031:
837:
812:, and from the end of the 12th century, included a chapel dedicated to
771:) are often heard, but are rather rare in Belgium. The dialectal forms
516:
500:
7525:(in French). Vol. 1A: Pentagone A-D. Liège: Pierre Mardaga. 1989.
7335:
Buron, Thierry (2016). "Molenbeek, de sainte Gertrude au djihadisme".
7105:[Official sports portal in the Wallonia-Brussels Federation].
6770:"MIMA : ouverture d'un musée du street art au coeur de Molenbeek"
4632:
2570:, another neo-Gothic building completed in 1894 and listed since 1998.
1336:—grew up and lived in Molenbeek. According to former French President
8197:
8182:
8167:
5864:
5862:
5333:"Plan canal: des ambitions, une méthode, une équipe | Canal.brussels"
4929:. He founded the geographical establishment of Brussels in Molenbeek.
4922:
4711:
4695:
4679:, leader of the Belgian freethinking movement, and co-founder of the
2700:
1416:
907:
411:
404:
7637:
6888:(Report) (in French). Brussels Institute for Statistics and Analysis
4163:
7821:
7408:
L'Organisation ecclésiastique de la Ville de Bruxelles au Moyen-Age
6941:
6276:
5744:"Étude de cas. Le quartier rural de Molenbeek-Saint-Jean 1869-1930"
5184:
4331:
2663:
2510:
2147:
1975:
1420:
1412:
1251:
1200:
989:
903:
891:
379:
273:
7531:"Molenbeek, les grandes lignes de son développement au 19e siècle"
7273:
6701:
6699:
5859:
5761:
5659:
5045:
5043:
2595:
8202:
7901:
7726:
6862:[The population of Molenbeek increases 25% in 10 years].
6391:"Belgium's Molenbeek home to 51 groups with terror links: report"
5248:"Beleaguered Molenbeek struggles to fend off jihadist recruiters"
4989:
4799:
4335:
3177:
2974:
2247:
1953:
1448:
1408:
1183:
977:
887:
508:
245:
7586:"Molenbeek: Life Inside the So-Called 'Jihadi Capital of Europe"
7132:
6988:"2.738.486 inwoners van vreemde afkomst in België op 01/01/2012"
5587:
3946:
3479:
3236:
1207:, there are administrations such as that of the Ministry of the
7624:
6696:
6614:"Molenbeek-Saint-Jean – Inventaire du patrimoine architectural"
6435:"Brussels, Belgium Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)"
6136:"Belgian connection: three held in Brussels over Paris attacks"
6024:"Belgian connection: three held in Brussels over Paris attacks"
5683:
5611:
5040:
5002:
4334:, that is the Antwerp–Brussels–Charleroi axis via the maritime
4316:
4096:
1459:
Molenbeek, in common with the rest of Brussels, experiences an
1286:
were also traced to Molenbeek; during the Molenbeek capture of
1084:
1001:
670:
655:
7498:
Blood, Iron & Gold: How the Railways transformed the World
7210:
5990:"Molenbeek, la plaque tournante belge du terrorisme islamiste"
5599:
5503:
5421:
2818:
2138:
Located in the south-east of Molenbeek, near the Abattoirs of
8237:
8207:
8187:
7704:
7110:
6817:"École de Cirque de Bruxelles – École de Cirque de Bruxelles"
6665:"Molenbeek-Saint-Jean – Eglise Saint-Rémi – VERAART Chrétien"
5433:
4994:
4504:
4058:
4048:
3693:
3441:
3358:
3181:
2308:
Located in the north-east of Molenbeek, Korenbeek is home to
2038:
The Place de la Duchesse de Brabant/Hertogin van Brabantplein
1483:
1440:
512:
7103:"Portail officiel du sport en fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles"
6689:
6084:"The Belgian Suburb at the Heart of the Paris Attacks Probe"
5577:
5575:
5573:
5571:
5569:
5493:
5491:
4195:. Some other main roads that cross the municipality are the
7790:
7682:
7046:
6197:"Belgian minister says many Muslims 'danced' after attacks"
5811:
5332:
4890:
2965:
As of 2016, there is one main minority group in Molenbeek,
1234:
969:
7483:
Het Parochiewezen in Brabant tot het einde van de 13e eeuw
6343:"Paris attacks: Salah Abdeslam 'worth his weight in gold'"
5695:
5476:
5464:
4737:
in 1830 and Molenbeek from 1836 to 1842, registrar of the
3396:
3164:, an alternative majority was formed headed by then-mayor
952:, around a number of streets to the immediate west of the
547:, from the 1950s and 1960s, Molenbeek became increasingly
6555:
6545:
6543:
6460:"Klimaatstatistieken van de Belgische gemeenten, Brussel"
6134:
Lewis, Barbara; Bartunek, Robert-Jan (15 November 2015).
6022:
Bartunek, Robert-Jan; Lewis, Barbara (15 November 2015).
5647:
5566:
5556:
5554:
5488:
5454:
5452:
5450:
5448:
5391:
5389:
5387:
3274:
1063:. On 5 May 1835, Molenbeek was the departure site of the
555:. In the 2010s, it gained international attention as the
7083:
6816:
6718:
5062:
5060:
5058:
2710:
The impressive buildings of the former goods station of
5715:"Cité Diongre – Inventaire du patrimoine architectural"
5671:
5132:
5130:
4520:(Norbert Benoit Van Peperstaete) (1910–1993), filmmaker
3608:
3550:
2054:. The square was created in 1847 on the grounds of the
1348:
office in January 2010, where he shot at police with a
800:
As early as the 9th century, Molenbeek was the site of
7242:." Sint-Jans-Molenbeek. Retrieved on 8 September 2016.
6860:"La population de Molenbeek augmente de 25% en 10 ans"
6840:
6594:
6540:
6321:"Gunfire in Brussels raid on 'Paris attacks suspects'"
5635:
5551:
5539:
5527:
5515:
5445:
5384:
5081:
5079:
5077:
5075:
4710:, Esq. (1881–1957), politician, senator, and mayor of
3230:
Molenbeek-Saint-Jean local election – 14 October 2018
2685:, now the site of a cultural and modern dance complex.
1259:
both came from Molenbeek. Hassan el-Haski, one of the
1083:
Until the early 20th century, Molenbeek was a booming
948:
with the development of a neighbourhood, known as the
7469:
Brussels Studies: The Journal of Research on Brussels
7452:
Brussels Studies: The Journal of Research on Brussels
5055:
4091:. It folded at the end of 2012–13 as a member of the
2703:
opened in April 2016, in the former buildings of the
2440:, which led to the Chaussée de Gand near the current
2026:("Municipal Square"), at the heart of this district.
1493:
Climate data for Brussels-Capital Region (1981–2010)
181:
Molenbeek municipality in the Brussels-Capital Region
7605:
7553:
Lamfalussy, Christophe; Martin, Jean-Pierre (2017).
7426:
Bijdrage tot de geschiedenis van Sint-Jans-Molenbeek
6935:
6744:"Le Vaartkapoen – Molenbeek-Saint-Jean | BE-monumen"
5885:"La Fonderie - Brussels Museum of Industry and Work"
5222:"The Belgian neighborhood indelibly linked to jihad"
5127:
3722:
3513:
2416:. The name is of Germanic origin and is composed of
27:
Municipality of the Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium
6938:"Molenbeek and Schaerbeek: A tale of two tragedies"
5072:
2345:and Marie-José Park, in the triangle formed by the
1423:). It is the third westernmost municipality in the
878:, Molenbeek was known for its miraculous spring of
7519:Le Patrimoine monumental de la Belgique: Bruxelles
7495:
5200:"Brussels attacks: Molenbeek's gangster jihadists"
4044:Administration de l'Éducation Physique et du Sport
3316:
2444:, connected the hamlet to Molenbeek and Brussels.
1091:population. Remarkable new urban developments and
7371:
6705:
6413:"51 Molenbeekse vzw's verdacht van terreurbanden"
6405:
6383:
5939:[BBDO greatly disappointed by Moureaux].
5868:
5842:"Espaces verts à Molenbeek-Saint-Jean – Français"
5767:
5689:
5665:
5629:
5617:
5605:
5593:
5509:
5427:
5049:
4905:(1829–1890), politician and Minister of Education
4733:(1793–1873), industrialist, politician, mayor of
3703:
2699:(MIMA), a museum dedicated to culture 2.0 and to
2524:and built in 1931–32, which has been listed as a
899:, dating from 1592, illustrates this procession.
8287:
7552:
4374:, a regional nature park of 6 ha (15 acres)
2707:brewery, and is the first of the kind in Europe.
2259:, were also from the outset of great diversity.
1944:, predominantly migrant, communities, mostly of
1282:were sourced from Molenbeek. The bombers of the
1257:killed anti-Taliban commander Ahmed Shah Massoud
1103:style to accommodate this growing populace. The
30:"Molenbeek" redirects here. For other uses, see
6578:"Le Cimetière Communal de Molenbeek-Saint-Jean"
4974:
4970:List of twin towns and sister cities in Belgium
1300:bomber of Brussels Central Station in June 2017
850:Collegiate Church of St. Michael and St. Gudula
7372:Demanet, Marie; De Zuttere, Catherine (2023).
6299:"Shots in Brussels raid tied to Paris attacks"
5180:"My Journey To Brussels' Terrorist Safe Haven"
2198:, because of its proximity to the canal lock;
1305:
1263:, came from Molenbeek. The perpetrator of the
669:in Dutch, meaning "Saint John", refers to the
8301:Municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region
8248:Woluwe-Saint-Lambert / Sint-Lambrechts-Woluwe
8151:Municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region
7806:
7668:
6133:
6021:
2954:The population has been described as "mainly
2670:, operational from 1854 to 1979, now home to
976:of industry, which led to the development of
7486:(in Dutch). Vol. 4. Zoutleeuw: Peeters.
6931:
6929:
6640:"Church of St John the Baptist in Molenbeek"
6452:
6365:"Schietpartij in Anderlecht was fait divers"
6081:
6006:
5988:Stroobants, Jean Pierre (16 November 2015).
5963:"Reclamebureau BBDO: 'Geen incidenten meer'"
4911:(1842–1906), historian and professor at the
4232:
4220:
4208:
4196:
4042:
3688:was mayor of Molenbeek from 1992 until 2012.
2748:
2639:
2559:
2536:
2480:
2429:
2401:
2370:
2358:
2346:
2313:
2289:
2277:
2199:
2187:
2175:
2163:
2151:
2119:
2107:
2095:
2083:
2071:
2043:
2015:
1969:
1362:
1219:
1163:
1140:
1107:, however, which had already started before
825:
766:
730:
698:
658:
423:
165:
100:
49:
8228:Saint-Josse-ten-Noode / Sint-Joost-ten-Node
8173:Berchem-Sainte-Agathe / Sint-Agatha-Berchem
7309:"Toots, an icon of the Brussels jazz scene"
5274:"World points to "jihad Capital" Molenbeek"
4486:(born 1989), Belgian-Palestinian researcher
4238:
4226:
4214:
4202:
4052:
2836:Largest groups of foreign residents (2020)
2754:
2645:
2565:
2542:
2486:
2435:
2407:
2376:
2364:
2352:
2319:
2295:
2283:
2193:
2181:
2169:
2157:
2125:
2113:
2101:
2089:
2077:
2049:
2021:
1435:and is an important crossing point for the
1225:
1169:
1146:
1011:
831:
742:
710:
664:
625:
617:
452:
106:
63:
8218:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean / Sint-Jans-Molenbeek
7813:
7799:
7675:
7661:
7642:
7479:
7358:
6230:"Brussels station suspect had 'nail bomb'"
5987:
5439:
5066:
5034:"Bevolking per gemeente op 1 januari 2020"
4963:
4615:, violinist, and teacher of the violinist
4356:Green spaces in the municipality include:
3234:
2029:
1099:was also rebuilt between 1930 and 1932 in
8253:Woluwe-Saint-Pierre / Sint-Pieters-Woluwe
8243:Watermael-Boitsfort / Watermaal-Bosvoorde
7974:
7462:
7423:
7089:
6926:
6791:"Tour & Taxis | perspective.brussels"
5812:"Scheutbos: grand espace vert bruxellois"
5406:
5404:
5136:
4345:
1480:Royal Meteorological Institute of Belgium
1447:, as well as the Flemish municipality of
968:in 1832 greatly increased the traffic of
7571:
7445:
7432:
7414:
6846:
6600:
6561:
5701:
5653:
5581:
5560:
5545:
5533:
5497:
5458:
5395:
5085:
4162:
4068:
3680:
3215:being agreed upon. The current mayor is
2802:
2460:
2335:
2331:
2211:
2033:
1990:
1931:
1415:), and 50 km (31 mi) north of
1397:
1213:
1134:
1006:
917:
858:
591:
7683:Places adjacent to Molenbeek-Saint-Jean
7516:
7405:
7392:
5521:
5482:
5470:
4771:, also known as Norge (1898–1990), poet
2791:Brussels' Museum of Industry and Labour
2672:Brussels' Museum of Industry and Labour
2447:
1371:
1316:At least four of the terrorists in the
1180:Brussels' Museum of Industry and Labour
14:
8288:
7596:from the original on 11 December 2021.
7490:
6936:Capadites, Christina (11 April 2016).
6572:
6570:
6082:Newton-Small, Jay (16 November 2015).
5677:
5401:
5327:
5325:
5323:
5297:
5295:
5177:
5110:"Histoire en quelques mots – Français"
4741:from 1831 to 1836, decorated with the
4675:(1839–1923), founder of the newspaper
4463:
4142:
4079:Molenbeek's historical football club,
3103:EU27 (excluding neighbouring country)
3059:EU27 (excluding neighbouring country)
1376:Since several of the attackers in the
1162:, such as the Tour L'Écluse along the
499:, as well as by the municipalities of
8148:
7794:
7656:
7347:
7334:
6900:
6549:
6517:
6515:
6489:
6487:
6163:
6112:
6052:"Why did the bombers target Belgium?"
5879:
5877:
5836:
5834:
5832:
5806:
5804:
5778:
5776:
5738:
5736:
5641:
5361:
5359:
5357:
5355:
5353:
4952:(1874–1962), painter, was born there.
4808:Museum of Natural Sciences of Belgium
4745:. He lived at 7, Faubourg de Flandre.
4533:(1856–1943), politician, author, and
4352:List of parks and gardens in Brussels
4273:Comte de Flandre/Graaf van Vlaanderen
4189:National Basilica of the Sacred Heart
3438:
3267:
3262:
3256:
3253:
3250:
3245:
2830:
2312:between the Chaussée de Gand and the
1402:Location of Molenbeek within Brussels
1342:two anti-terrorist raids in Molenbeek
760:
759:("-beek" like "beck" in English) and
754:
748:
736:
716:
704:
466:
437:
319: • Governing party/ies
7690:
6998:from the original on 22 October 2019
6335:
5937:"BBDO zwaar ontgoocheld in Moureaux"
5147:
5145:
5104:
5102:
5100:
5098:
5096:
5094:
4383:Marie-José Park 6 ha (15 acres)
4380:Karreveld Park 3 ha (7.4 acres)
4185:Boulevard Léopold II/Leopold II-laan
4154:Athaneum Toverfluit (Dutch-speaking)
4134:
3476:
1986:
936:At the end of the 18th century, the
913:
535:. Its prosperity declined after the
495:, from which it is separated by the
7574:"Is Molenbeek really a no-go zone?"
6567:
6495:"The Maison Communale at Molenbeek"
5913:[Insecurity in Molenbeek].
5412:Molenbeek entre moulins et ruisseau
5320:
5292:
4688:(1899–1984), actor, was born there.
4246:
3172:) and consisting of MR (15 seats),
2697:Millennium Iconoclast Museum of Art
2624:, a theatre festival open to other
2396:
1356:, and the then-mayor of Molenbeek,
864:Saint John's Dancers in Molenbeeck'
795:
787:are common among younger speakers.
341:6.02 km (2.32 sq mi)
24:
7907:L'Innovation department store fire
7546:
6512:
6484:
5874:
5829:
5801:
5773:
5733:
5350:
4845:(1912–1997), architect and painter
4231:running east–west, as well as the
4113:Royal Daring Hockey Club Molenbeek
3235:
2668:Compagnie des Bronzes de Bruxelles
2628:(i.e. magic, music, circus, etc.).
2262:
2238:and the Maritime Station (French:
1981:
1188:Compagnie des Bronzes de Bruxelles
633:Molenbeek (Erpe-Mere Bovenschelde)
596:The village of Molenbeek (spelled
25:
8327:
7601:
7424:Maurissen, Antoon-Willem (1980).
6113:Torfs, Michaël (25 August 2015).
5178:Levitt, Matthew (27 March 2016).
5142:
5091:
4305:Brussels Regional Express Network
4158:
4095:. Since 2023, its reincarnation,
3723:Kingdom of Belgium (1830–present)
3194:Democratic Federalist Independent
3037:Belgians with foreign background
3024:Belgians with Belgian background
1265:Jewish Museum of Belgium shooting
1024:(1914), with Molenbeek as setting
820:and gradually became the current
753:). In France, the pronunciations
718:[sɪɲˈtɕɑnsˈmoːlə(m)ˌbeːk]
468:[sɪɲˈtɕɑnsˈmoːlə(m)ˌbeːk]
8269:
7932:
7762:
7745:
7737:
7715:
7623:
7608:
7301:
7280:
7266:
7245:
7228:
7203:
7177:
7151:
5001:
4988:
4724:Pierre-Joseph Meeûs-Vandermaelen
4446:
4432:
4404:
4111:The municipality is home to the
3638:
3637:
3623:
3622:
3542:
3528:
3527:
3505:
3491:
3490:
3468:
3467:
3453:
3452:
3430:
3429:
3415:
3414:
3388:
3387:
3373:
3372:
3350:
3349:
3335:
3334:
3308:
3307:
3293:
3292:
3196:(DéFI), the ISLAM party and the
2938:
2922:
2906:
2890:
2874:
2858:
2842:
2778:
2763:
2737:
2723:
688:
563:who carried out attacks in both
238:
184:
164:
157:
146:Location of Molenbeek-Saint-Jean
129:
119:
90:
8081:Brussels and the European Union
7572:Chalmers, Robert (April 2017).
7327:
7236:Ecoles communales fondamentales
7125:
7095:
7061:
7035:
7010:
6980:
6955:
6878:
6852:
6831:
6809:
6783:
6762:
6736:
6719:"MoMuse – MuséeMolenbeekMuseum"
6711:
6682:
6657:
6632:
6606:
6357:
6313:
6291:
6265:
6236:
6222:
6203:. 16 April 2016. Archived from
6189:
6157:
6127:
6106:
6075:
6044:
6015:
5981:
5955:
5929:
5903:
5707:
5266:
5240:
5214:
4178:
4106:
3580:
2797:
2561:Place de la Duchesse de Brabant
2150:district and is bounded by the
2070:worship of the new parish. The
2045:Place de la Duchesse de Brabant
1360:, described the shooting as a "
1218:Project Bonne–Mariemont on the
1193:
1078:
8178:Bruxelles-Ville / Stad Brussel
7419:(in French). Brussels: MoMuse.
5192:
5171:
4631:(1877–1962), architect of the
4611:(1898–1949), professor at the
3704:Pre-independence (before 1830)
3543:
3506:
3200:(N-VA), each having one seat.
2500:Church of St. John the Baptist
2466:Church of St. John the Baptist
2456:
2442:Osseghem/Ossegem metro station
2326:Church of St. John the Baptist
1352:. The then-mayor of Brussels,
1097:Church of St. John the Baptist
960:, a little more to the north.
750:[ˈmoːlə(m)ˌbeːkənaːrs]
439:[molœnbeksɛ̃ʒɑ̃,-bɛk-]
13:
1:
7763:
7716:
7288:"Andere scholen – Nederlands"
6706:Demanet & De Zuttere 2023
6164:Lynch, Julia (5 April 2016).
5869:Demanet & De Zuttere 2023
5768:Demanet & De Zuttere 2023
5690:Demanet & De Zuttere 2023
5666:Demanet & De Zuttere 2023
5630:Demanet & De Zuttere 2023
5618:Demanet & De Zuttere 2023
5606:Demanet & De Zuttere 2023
5594:Demanet & De Zuttere 2023
5510:Demanet & De Zuttere 2023
5428:Demanet & De Zuttere 2023
5367:"Molenbeek-Saint-Jean | IBSA"
5050:Demanet & De Zuttere 2023
5014:
4958:(1950–2017), author-filmmaker
4783:Université libre de Bruxelles
4338:, the Maritime Canal and the
4295:(Brussels-West Station), and
4081:Racing White Daring Molenbeek
3162:Belgian local elections, 2012
1332:, and the alleged mastermind
1203:and the distribution company
1059:city that led the history of
988:(mainly rural residents from
927:
922:View into Brussels along the
600:) marked on the 18th-century
362:16,000/km (42,000/sq mi)
7820:
7746:
7738:
5019:
4975:Twin towns and sister cities
4325:
4118:
2303:
2267:
1998:along the canal in Molenbeek
1927:
1388:
1292:Interior Minister of Belgium
1244:
844:listing the property of the
587:
7:
8316:Moroccan diaspora in Europe
8306:Populated places in Belgium
7463:Torrekens, Corinne (2007).
7109:(in French). Archived from
6797:(in French). 22 August 2017
4913:Free University of Brussels
4479:November 2015 Paris attacks
4322:stations on its territory.
4293:Gare de l'Ouest/Weststation
4277:Étangs Noirs/Zwarte Vijvers
4064:
3147:
2551:building completed in 1907.
2477:Municipal Hall of Molenbeek
2385:and his daughter, Princess
2207:
2204:meaning "lock" in French).
2133:
2012:Municipal Hall of Molenbeek
1826:Average precipitation days
1682:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1542:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1393:
1318:November 2015 Paris attacks
1312:November 2015 Paris attacks
1306:November 2015 Paris attacks
1284:November 2015 Paris attacks
902:Molenbeek was made part of
897:Pieter Brueghel the Younger
868:Pieter Brueghel the Younger
818:Brussels' second city walls
582:
10:
8332:
8223:Saint-Gilles / Sint-Gillis
7872:Duchess of Richmond's ball
7502:. London: Grove Atlantic.
7361:Les Cahiers de la fonderie
7253:"Autres écoles – Français"
7240:Gemeentelijke basisscholen
6618:monument.heritage.brussels
6415:. De Morgen. 20 March 2017
5719:monument.heritage.brussels
4967:
4867:(born 1969), professional
4349:
3718:1819–1830: F. Vanderdussen
3648:
3582:
2066:was erected there for the
1919:
1492:
1454:
1309:
1261:2004 Madrid terror bombers
956:, as well as another, the
882:, the mythical founder of
880:Saint Gertrude of Nivelles
790:
97:Molenbeek's Municipal Hall
32:Molenbeek (disambiguation)
29:
8265:
8158:
8144:
8094:
8073:
8047:
7999:
7982:Drapery Court of Brussels
7941:
7930:
7832:
7828:
7688:
7428:(in Dutch). Puurs: Baeté.
6750:(in French). 1 April 2020
6465:. KMI/IRM. Archived from
6393:. Politico. 20 March 2017
6345:. BBC News. 21 March 2016
6323:. BBC News. 15 March 2016
6232:. BBC News. 21 June 2017.
5917:(in French). 17 June 2011
5418:(in French), 15 July 2005
4694:(1864–1940), painter and
4649:, politician, and senator
4499:(1913–1999), politician,
4301:multimodal transport hubs
4239:
4233:
4227:
4221:
4215:
4210:Boulevard Edmond Machtens
4209:
4203:
4197:
4149:Athénée royal Serge Creuz
4125:French-speaking Community
4032:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3926:
3741:
3676:
3610:
3552:
3515:
3478:
3440:
3398:
3360:
3318:
3276:
3190:Workers' Party of Belgium
3002:
2997:
2994:
2755:
2749:
2646:
2640:
2567:Hertogin van Brabantplein
2566:
2560:
2543:
2537:
2487:
2481:
2436:
2430:
2408:
2402:
2377:
2371:
2365:
2359:
2353:
2348:Boulevard Edmond Machtens
2347:
2320:
2314:
2296:
2290:
2284:
2278:
2194:
2188:
2182:
2176:
2170:
2164:
2158:
2152:
2126:
2120:
2114:
2108:
2102:
2096:
2090:
2084:
2078:
2072:
2051:Hertogin van Brabantplein
2050:
2044:
2022:
2016:
1872:
1825:
1751:
1681:
1611:
1541:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1226:
1220:
1211:and numerous businesses.
1170:
1164:
1147:
1141:
996:, and more recently from
832:
826:
706:[molənbeːksɛ̃ʒɑ̃]
453:
424:
400:
390:
378:
366:
358:
350:
345:
337:
332:
318:
296:
291:
279:
267:
251:
233:
198:
152:
143:
115:
107:
101:
89:
80:
44:
7480:Verbesselt, Jan (1965).
7406:Lefèvre, Pl.-F. (1942).
7351:Cimetières et nécropoles
5943:(in Dutch). 17 June 2011
5911:"Insécurité à Molenbeek"
4340:Brussels–Charleroi Canal
4234:Boulevard Louis Mettewie
4172:multimodal transport hub
2607:and the sadly prophetic
2315:Boulevard Louis Mettewie
2008:Brussels–Charleroi Canal
1482:(IRM/KMI) is located in
1437:Brussels–Charleroi Canal
1273:Porte de Vincennes siege
1269:2015 Thalys train attack
1165:Boulevard Louis Mettewie
1158:following the modernist
1142:Boulevard Louis Mettewie
1111:, accelerated after the
1087:which attracted a large
992:) and France, then from
966:Brussels–Charleroi Canal
924:Brussels–Charleroi Canal
756:[molənbɛksɛ̃ʒɑ̃]
526:From its origins in the
497:Brussels–Charleroi Canal
8233:Schaerbeek / Schaarbeek
7912:Heysel Stadium disaster
7446:Steffens, Sven (2007).
7165:(in Dutch). 13 May 2023
4964:International relations
4681:Socialist International
4662:(1906–1997), politician
4645:(1862–1943), mechanic,
4637:KANAL - Centre Pompidou
4251:Molenbeek is served by
4115:, a field hockey club.
4101:Edmond Machtens Stadium
4093:Belgian Second Division
4074:Edmond Machtens Stadium
3715:1818–1819: V. Van Espen
3712:1812–1818: FR. De Putte
3709:1800–1812: J.-B. De Roy
3612:ISLAM (political party)
2513:style by the architect
2127:Isidoor Teirlinckstraat
2030:Duchesse (Quatre-vents)
1976:Brussels-Capital Region
1425:Brussels-Capital Region
1298:. Oussama Zariouh, the
1055:), in reference to the
1053:het Belgisch Manchester
637:Molenbeek-Ter Erpenbeek
489:Brussels-Capital Region
479:), often simply called
412:molenbeek.irisnet.be/nl
405:molenbeek.irisnet.be/fr
39:Municipality in Belgium
8086:Science and technology
8024:North–South connection
7415:Marchand, Guy (2018).
7395:Les Cahiers bruxellois
7375:The heart of Molenbeek
7348:Celis, Marcel (2004).
7185:"Stade & Mobilité"
7069:"Molenbeek-Saint-Jean"
6690:"Festival Bruxellons!"
6007:
5303:"Molenbeek-Saint-Jean"
4881:Pierre Tetar van Elven
4635:building (now part of
4346:Parks and green spaces
4175:
4089:Belgian first division
4087:, used to play in the
4085:R.W.D.M. Brussels F.C.
4076:
4053:
4043:
3689:
3240:
2610:Maudite soit la guerre
2598:Cinéma), the director
2468:
2372:Boulevard Joseph Baeck
2341:
2243:
2239:
2231:
2200:
2039:
1999:
1970:
1937:
1403:
1363:
1302:, lived in Molenbeek.
1230:
1151:
1052:
1048:
1040:
1036:
1025:
1012:
933:
871:
822:St. Catherine's Church
806:Saint John the Baptist
767:
743:
731:
711:
699:
679:Saint John the Baptist
665:
659:
626:
623:, meaning "mill", and
618:
604:
64:
50:
7877:Covering of the Senne
7648:(in French and Dutch)
7135:[Do sports].
5632:, p. 8–9, 14–26.
4919:Philippe Vandermaelen
4806:, and curator of the
4613:Brussels Conservatory
4575:(1908–1986), musician
4350:Further information:
4243:running north–south.
4168:Brussels-West Station
4166:
4072:
3779:Albert Vanderkindere
3684:
3649:CITOYEN D'EUROPE M3E
3239:
3092:Neighbouring country
3048:Neighbouring country
2809:Industrial Revolution
2803:Historical population
2464:
2339:
2332:Machtens (Marie-José)
2215:
2121:Rue Isidoor Teirlinck
2056:Hospices de Bruxelles
2037:
2004:Industrial Revolution
1994:
1935:
1433:Berchem-Sainte-Agathe
1401:
1328:, alleged accomplice
1217:
1139:Tour L'Écluse on the
1138:
1065:first passenger train
1010:
950:Faubourg Saint-Martin
938:Industrial Revolution
921:
862:
738:[molənbeːkwa]
595:
533:Industrial Revolution
505:Berchem-Sainte-Agathe
8296:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean
8168:Auderghem / Oudergem
7743:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean
7632:at Wikimedia Commons
7630:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean
7555:Molenbeek-sur-djihad
6795:perspective.brussels
6301:. CNN. 15 March 2016
6201:Agence France-Presse
5846:molenbeek.irisnet.be
5410:Anne-Cécile Wagner,
5202:. BBC. 24 March 2016
5114:molenbeek.irisnet.be
4899:(1878–1972), painter
4883:(1828–1908), painter
4758:(1870-1935), painter
4562:(1924–1996), painter
4473:(born 1989), French
4426:regional nature park
3843:Guillaume Mommaerts
3763:Pierre-Joseph Meeûs
3205:2018 local elections
3198:New Flemish Alliance
2615:Festival Bruxellons!
2590:. At the request of
2448:Scheutbos (Mettewie)
2279:Avenue de la Liberté
2115:Vanderstraetenstraat
2058:, of which only the
1372:Police investigation
1255:, the assassins who
1041:het Klein Manchester
762:[molənbɛkwa]
700:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean
650:(originally spelled
425:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean
359: • Density
218:50.85778°N 4.31583°E
178:Location in Belgium
172:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean
51:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean
46:Molenbeek-Saint-Jean
7697:Sint-Agatha-Berchem
7435:L'École et la ville
7319:on 8 December 2015.
7274:"Campus Toverfluit"
7113:on 16 November 2017
6886:Nationalités | IBSA
6171:The Washington Post
5891:. 14 September 2023
5252:The Times of Israel
5226:The Washington Post
4903:Pierre Van Humbeeck
4897:Henri Joseph Thomas
4877:(1879–1967), writer
4822:(1924–1988), writer
4735:Neder-over-Heembeek
4581:(1862–1919), writer
4549:(born 1928), artist
4484:Montasser AlDe'emeh
4464:Notable inhabitants
4216:Edmond Machtenslaan
4174:in western Brussels
4143:Secondary education
4010:Catherine Moureaux
3990:Françoise Schepmans
3692:Historical list of
3344:13 / 45 (29%)
3302:17 / 45 (38%)
3231:
3166:Françoise Schepmans
2979:Françoise Schepmans
2837:
2750:Boulevard du Jubilé
2538:Boulevard du Jubilé
2354:Edmond Machtenslaan
2159:Nicolas Doyenstraat
2097:Rue de la Princesse
1612:Daily mean °C (°F)
1275:two days after the
1049:le Manchester belge
1037:le petit Manchester
958:Faubourg de Flandre
712:Sint-Jans-Molenbeek
561:Islamist terrorists
541:deindustrialisation
454:Sint-Jans-Molenbeek
214: /
65:Sint-Jans-Molenbeek
8276:Belgium portal
7987:Guilds of Brussels
7954:Minister-President
7557:. Paris: Grasset.
7018:"Origin | Statbel"
6963:"Origin | Statbel"
6914:. 17 November 2015
6369:Het Laatste Nieuws
6279:. 16 November 2015
5485:, p. 161–235.
5473:, p. 206–208.
5442:, p. 159–199.
5280:. 16 November 2015
5228:. 15 November 2015
4933:Franky Vercauteren
4909:Leon Vanderkindere
4743:Belgian Iron Cross
4639:), was born there.
4475:jihadist terrorist
4240:Louis Mettewielaan
4222:Chaussée de Ninove
4176:
4077:
3690:
3382:7 / 45 (16%)
3241:
3229:
3217:Catherine Moureaux
2835:
2831:Foreign population
2647:Sainctelettesquare
2641:Place Sainctelette
2574:Molenbeek Cemetery
2526:protected monument
2469:
2342:
2321:Louis Mettewielaan
2310:Molenbeek Cemetery
2300:and the railroad.
2232:
2109:Rue Vanderstraeten
2040:
2014:is located on the
2000:
1938:
1404:
1334:Abdelhamid Abaaoud
1231:
1171:Louis Mettewielaan
1152:
1148:Louis Mettewielaan
1105:industrial decline
1069:continental Europe
1045:Belgian Manchester
1026:
980:, engineering and
934:
872:
854:Brussels Beguinage
842:Pope Alexander III
741:) and in Dutch as
605:
577:population density
351: • Total
338: • Total
301:Catherine Moureaux
297: • Mayor
8283:
8282:
8261:
8260:
8140:
8139:
8132:Parks and gardens
8019:Charleroi Airport
7995:
7994:
7834:Historical events
7788:
7787:
7783:
7782:
7628:Media related to
7538:www.lafonderie.be
7509:978-1-84887-171-7
7492:Wolmar, Christian
7385:978-2-87584-205-3
7049:. 29 October 2018
6371:. 2 February 2010
5704:, p. 16, 18.
4915:, was born there.
4775:Philippe Moureaux
4714:, was born there.
4566:Jean De Middeleer
4535:Minister of State
4507:, was born there.
4490:Richard Beauthier
4151:(French-speaking)
4135:Primary education
4129:Flemish Community
4057:(formerly called
4030:
4029:
3971:Philippe Moureaux
3795:H.-J.-L. Stevens
3686:Philippe Moureaux
3674:
3673:
3665:0 / 45 (0%)
3632:0 / 45 (0%)
3599:0 / 45 (0%)
3571:0 / 49 (0%)
3537:1 / 49 (2%)
3500:1 / 45 (2%)
3462:3 / 45 (7%)
3424:3 / 45 (7%)
3160:). Following the
3154:Philippe Moureaux
3145:
3144:
2967:Belgian Moroccans
2952:
2951:
2826:
2605:La Fille de Delft
2558:, located on the
2535:, located on the
2479:, located on the
2360:Avenue De Roovere
2153:Rue Nicolas Doyen
2085:Rue de Manchester
2073:Rue de Birmingham
1987:Historical centre
1964:and residential.
1924:
1923:
1358:Philippe Moureaux
1354:Freddy Thielemans
1350:Kalashnikov rifle
1346:currency exchange
1338:François Hollande
1239:Philippe Moureaux
1221:Quai de Mariemont
1061:industrialisation
1018:The Trash Pickers
994:Southern European
986:Belgian provinces
914:Industrialisation
635:, as well as the
611:derives from two
553:Muslim population
485:19 municipalities
420:
419:
258:Flemish Community
223:50.85778; 4.31583
16:(Redirected from
8323:
8311:Islam in Belgium
8274:
8273:
8272:
8203:Ixelles / Elsene
8146:
8145:
8117:Railway stations
8014:Brussels Airport
7972:
7971:
7957:
7936:
7925:
7862:1695 bombardment
7830:
7829:
7815:
7808:
7801:
7792:
7791:
7766:
7765:
7749:
7748:
7741:
7740:
7719:
7718:
7691:
7677:
7670:
7663:
7654:
7653:
7649:
7646:
7641:
7640:
7638:Official website
7627:
7618:
7613:
7612:
7611:
7597:
7592:. 3 April 2016.
7581:
7568:
7541:
7535:
7526:
7524:
7513:
7501:
7487:
7476:
7459:
7442:
7429:
7420:
7411:
7402:
7389:
7368:
7355:
7344:
7321:
7320:
7315:. Archived from
7313:Visitbrussels.be
7305:
7299:
7298:
7296:
7294:
7284:
7278:
7277:
7270:
7264:
7263:
7261:
7259:
7249:
7243:
7232:
7226:
7225:
7223:
7221:
7207:
7201:
7200:
7198:
7196:
7181:
7175:
7174:
7172:
7170:
7155:
7149:
7148:
7146:
7144:
7137:Sport.Vlaanderen
7129:
7123:
7122:
7120:
7118:
7099:
7093:
7087:
7081:
7080:
7078:
7076:
7065:
7059:
7058:
7056:
7054:
7039:
7033:
7032:
7030:
7028:
7014:
7008:
7007:
7005:
7003:
6984:
6978:
6977:
6975:
6973:
6959:
6953:
6952:
6950:
6948:
6933:
6924:
6923:
6921:
6919:
6904:
6898:
6897:
6895:
6893:
6882:
6876:
6875:
6873:
6871:
6856:
6850:
6844:
6838:
6835:
6829:
6828:
6826:
6824:
6813:
6807:
6806:
6804:
6802:
6787:
6781:
6780:
6778:
6776:
6766:
6760:
6759:
6757:
6755:
6740:
6734:
6733:
6731:
6729:
6715:
6709:
6703:
6694:
6693:
6686:
6680:
6679:
6677:
6675:
6661:
6655:
6654:
6652:
6650:
6636:
6630:
6629:
6627:
6625:
6610:
6604:
6598:
6592:
6591:
6589:
6587:
6582:
6574:
6565:
6564:, p. 33–34.
6559:
6553:
6552:, p. 12–17.
6547:
6538:
6537:
6535:
6533:
6519:
6510:
6509:
6507:
6505:
6491:
6482:
6481:
6479:
6477:
6471:
6464:
6456:
6450:
6449:
6447:
6445:
6431:
6425:
6424:
6422:
6420:
6409:
6403:
6402:
6400:
6398:
6387:
6381:
6380:
6378:
6376:
6361:
6355:
6354:
6352:
6350:
6339:
6333:
6332:
6330:
6328:
6317:
6311:
6310:
6308:
6306:
6295:
6289:
6288:
6286:
6284:
6269:
6263:
6262:
6257:
6255:
6240:
6234:
6233:
6226:
6220:
6219:
6214:
6212:
6193:
6187:
6186:
6180:
6178:
6161:
6155:
6154:
6148:
6146:
6131:
6125:
6124:
6110:
6104:
6103:
6098:
6096:
6079:
6073:
6072:
6067:
6065:
6048:
6042:
6041:
6036:
6034:
6019:
6013:
6012:
6010:
6003:
6001:
5985:
5979:
5978:
5976:
5974:
5959:
5953:
5952:
5950:
5948:
5933:
5927:
5926:
5924:
5922:
5907:
5901:
5900:
5898:
5896:
5889:Brussels Museums
5881:
5872:
5871:, p. 18–19.
5866:
5857:
5856:
5854:
5852:
5838:
5827:
5826:
5824:
5822:
5808:
5799:
5798:
5796:
5794:
5780:
5771:
5770:, p. 38–39.
5765:
5759:
5758:
5756:
5754:
5748:
5740:
5731:
5730:
5728:
5726:
5711:
5705:
5699:
5693:
5687:
5681:
5680:, p. 18–20.
5675:
5669:
5668:, p. 24–26.
5663:
5657:
5656:, p. 24–25.
5651:
5645:
5644:, p. 80–82.
5639:
5633:
5627:
5621:
5615:
5609:
5603:
5597:
5591:
5585:
5584:, p. 18–21.
5579:
5564:
5558:
5549:
5543:
5537:
5531:
5525:
5519:
5513:
5507:
5501:
5500:, p. 34–35.
5495:
5486:
5480:
5474:
5468:
5462:
5456:
5443:
5437:
5431:
5425:
5419:
5408:
5399:
5393:
5382:
5381:
5379:
5377:
5363:
5348:
5347:
5345:
5343:
5329:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5313:
5299:
5290:
5289:
5287:
5285:
5270:
5264:
5263:
5261:
5259:
5244:
5238:
5237:
5235:
5233:
5218:
5212:
5211:
5209:
5207:
5196:
5190:
5189:
5175:
5169:
5168:
5166:
5164:
5149:
5140:
5134:
5125:
5124:
5122:
5120:
5106:
5089:
5083:
5070:
5064:
5053:
5047:
5038:
5037:
5030:
5008:Levallois-Perret
5006:
5005:
4993:
4992:
4951:
4943:Firmin Verhevick
4887:Toots Thielemans
4875:Herman Teirlinck
4857:
4844:
4821:
4797:
4779:Economic History
4770:
4757:
4732:
4709:
4674:
4661:
4643:Ferdinand Elbers
4630:
4610:
4593:
4574:
4561:
4548:
4532:
4519:
4498:
4477:involved in the
4455:Tour & Taxis
4450:
4436:
4425:
4408:
4373:
4281:Osseghem/Ossegem
4247:Public transport
4242:
4241:
4236:
4235:
4230:
4229:
4228:Ninoofsesteenweg
4224:
4223:
4218:
4217:
4212:
4211:
4206:
4205:
4200:
4199:
4198:Chaussée de Gand
4056:
4054:Sport Vlaanderen
4046:
3910:Edmond Machtens
3876:Julien Hanssens
3859:Henri Hollevoet
3742:Political Party
3727:
3726:
3666:
3641:
3640:
3633:
3626:
3625:
3600:
3572:
3546:
3545:
3538:
3531:
3530:
3509:
3508:
3501:
3494:
3493:
3471:
3470:
3463:
3456:
3455:
3433:
3432:
3425:
3418:
3417:
3391:
3390:
3383:
3376:
3375:
3353:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3337:
3311:
3310:
3303:
3296:
3295:
3270:
3232:
3228:
3225:
2995:Group of origin
2992:
2991:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2928:
2926:
2925:
2912:
2910:
2909:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2864:
2862:
2861:
2848:
2846:
2845:
2838:
2834:
2824:
2782:
2767:
2758:
2757:
2752:
2751:
2747:memorial on the
2741:
2731:Karreveld Castle
2727:
2712:Tour & Taxis
2649:
2648:
2643:
2642:
2623:
2584:Karreveld Castle
2569:
2568:
2563:
2562:
2546:
2545:
2540:
2539:
2523:
2490:
2489:
2484:
2483:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2432:
2411:
2410:
2405:
2404:
2397:Osseghem/Ossegem
2380:
2379:
2378:Joseph Baecklaan
2374:
2373:
2368:
2367:
2362:
2361:
2356:
2355:
2350:
2349:
2323:
2322:
2317:
2316:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2292:
2291:Chaussée de Gand
2287:
2286:
2281:
2280:
2274:Karreveld Castle
2252:Tour & Taxis
2244:Maritiem Station
2236:Port of Brussels
2229:Tour & Taxis
2226:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2191:
2190:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2178:
2173:
2172:
2167:
2166:
2161:
2160:
2155:
2154:
2148:Cureghem/Kuregem
2130:also end there.
2129:
2128:
2123:
2122:
2117:
2116:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2104:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2092:
2091:Manchesterstraat
2087:
2086:
2081:
2080:
2079:Birminghamstraat
2075:
2074:
2053:
2052:
2047:
2046:
2025:
2024:
2019:
2018:
1973:
1936:Map of Molenbeek
1920:Source: KMI/IRM
1829:
1490:
1489:
1366:
1229:
1228:
1223:
1222:
1209:French Community
1173:
1172:
1167:
1166:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1143:
1124:City of Brussels
1113:Great Depression
1057:Northern English
1015:
998:Eastern European
954:City of Brussels
932:
929:
926:from Molenbeek,
835:
834:
829:
828:
827:Sainte-Catherine
796:Rural beginnings
770:
764:
758:
752:
746:
740:
734:
728:
727:
726:
720:
714:
709:, and in Dutch,
708:
702:
668:
662:
629:
621:
551:with a minority
537:Second World War
523:(French–Dutch).
493:City of Brussels
483:, is one of the
478:
477:
476:
470:
465:
456:
455:
449:
448:
447:
441:
436:
427:
426:
416:
409:
309:
286:Brussels-Capital
274:Brussels-Capital
262:French Community
244:
242:
241:
229:
228:
226:
225:
224:
219:
215:
212:
211:
210:
207:
188:
168:
167:
161:
133:
123:
110:
109:
104:
103:
94:
75:
67:
61:
53:
42:
41:
21:
8331:
8330:
8326:
8325:
8324:
8322:
8321:
8320:
8286:
8285:
8284:
8279:
8270:
8268:
8257:
8154:
8136:
8102:Notable persons
8090:
8069:
8043:
7991:
7970:
7951:
7937:
7928:
7919:
7852:Massacre (1370)
7824:
7819:
7789:
7784:
7750:
7684:
7681:
7647:
7636:
7635:
7614:
7609:
7607:
7604:
7584:
7565:
7549:
7547:Further reading
7544:
7533:
7529:
7522:
7510:
7386:
7330:
7325:
7324:
7307:
7306:
7302:
7292:
7290:
7286:
7285:
7281:
7272:
7271:
7267:
7257:
7255:
7251:
7250:
7246:
7233:
7229:
7219:
7217:
7209:
7208:
7204:
7194:
7192:
7183:
7182:
7178:
7168:
7166:
7157:
7156:
7152:
7142:
7140:
7133:"Doe aan sport"
7131:
7130:
7126:
7116:
7114:
7101:
7100:
7096:
7088:
7084:
7074:
7072:
7067:
7066:
7062:
7052:
7050:
7041:
7040:
7036:
7026:
7024:
7022:statbel.fgov.be
7016:
7015:
7011:
7001:
6999:
6986:
6985:
6981:
6971:
6969:
6967:statbel.fgov.be
6961:
6960:
6956:
6946:
6944:
6934:
6927:
6917:
6915:
6912:The Independent
6906:
6905:
6901:
6891:
6889:
6884:
6883:
6879:
6869:
6867:
6858:
6857:
6853:
6845:
6841:
6836:
6832:
6822:
6820:
6815:
6814:
6810:
6800:
6798:
6789:
6788:
6784:
6774:
6772:
6768:
6767:
6763:
6753:
6751:
6742:
6741:
6737:
6727:
6725:
6717:
6716:
6712:
6704:
6697:
6688:
6687:
6683:
6673:
6671:
6669:irismonument.be
6663:
6662:
6658:
6648:
6646:
6638:
6637:
6633:
6623:
6621:
6612:
6611:
6607:
6599:
6595:
6585:
6583:
6580:
6576:
6575:
6568:
6560:
6556:
6548:
6541:
6531:
6529:
6527:irismonument.be
6521:
6520:
6513:
6503:
6501:
6493:
6492:
6485:
6475:
6473:
6472:on 2 March 2021
6469:
6462:
6458:
6457:
6453:
6443:
6441:
6433:
6432:
6428:
6418:
6416:
6411:
6410:
6406:
6396:
6394:
6389:
6388:
6384:
6374:
6372:
6363:
6362:
6358:
6348:
6346:
6341:
6340:
6336:
6326:
6324:
6319:
6318:
6314:
6304:
6302:
6297:
6296:
6292:
6282:
6280:
6271:
6270:
6266:
6253:
6251:
6242:
6241:
6237:
6228:
6227:
6223:
6210:
6208:
6195:
6194:
6190:
6176:
6174:
6162:
6158:
6144:
6142:
6132:
6128:
6111:
6107:
6094:
6092:
6080:
6076:
6063:
6061:
6060:. 22 March 2016
6050:
6049:
6045:
6032:
6030:
6020:
6016:
5999:
5997:
5986:
5982:
5972:
5970:
5961:
5960:
5956:
5946:
5944:
5935:
5934:
5930:
5920:
5918:
5909:
5908:
5904:
5894:
5892:
5883:
5882:
5875:
5867:
5860:
5850:
5848:
5840:
5839:
5830:
5820:
5818:
5810:
5809:
5802:
5792:
5790:
5788:irismonument.be
5782:
5781:
5774:
5766:
5762:
5752:
5750:
5746:
5742:
5741:
5734:
5724:
5722:
5713:
5712:
5708:
5700:
5696:
5688:
5684:
5676:
5672:
5664:
5660:
5652:
5648:
5640:
5636:
5628:
5624:
5616:
5612:
5604:
5600:
5592:
5588:
5580:
5567:
5559:
5552:
5544:
5540:
5532:
5528:
5520:
5516:
5508:
5504:
5496:
5489:
5481:
5477:
5469:
5465:
5457:
5446:
5440:Verbesselt 1965
5438:
5434:
5426:
5422:
5409:
5402:
5394:
5385:
5375:
5373:
5365:
5364:
5351:
5341:
5339:
5331:
5330:
5321:
5311:
5309:
5301:
5300:
5293:
5283:
5281:
5272:
5271:
5267:
5257:
5255:
5246:
5245:
5241:
5231:
5229:
5220:
5219:
5215:
5205:
5203:
5198:
5197:
5193:
5176:
5172:
5162:
5160:
5151:
5150:
5143:
5135:
5128:
5118:
5116:
5108:
5107:
5092:
5084:
5073:
5067:Charruadas 2005
5065:
5056:
5048:
5041:
5032:
5031:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5000:
4987:
4977:
4972:
4966:
4961:
4945:
4851:
4838:
4836:Robert Schuiten
4815:
4804:palaeontologist
4791:
4764:
4751:
4726:
4703:
4701:Daniel Leyniers
4692:Eugène Laermans
4668:
4655:
4624:
4617:Arthur Grumiaux
4604:
4587:
4579:Eugène Demolder
4568:
4555:
4542:
4526:
4513:
4503:, and mayor of
4492:
4466:
4459:
4458:
4451:
4442:
4441:
4437:
4428:
4427:
4415:
4409:
4363:
4354:
4348:
4328:
4253:Brussels' metro
4249:
4181:
4161:
4145:
4137:
4121:
4109:
4067:
4035:
3927:Marcel Piccart
3893:Louis Mettewie
3811:J.-B. Debauche
3747:Charles De Roy
3725:
3706:
3679:
3667:
3664:
3634:
3631:
3601:
3598:
3573:
3570:
3539:
3536:
3502:
3499:
3464:
3461:
3426:
3423:
3384:
3381:
3346:
3343:
3304:
3301:
3264:
3219:
3150:
2939:
2937:
2923:
2921:
2907:
2905:
2891:
2889:
2875:
2873:
2859:
2857:
2843:
2841:
2833:
2821:
2819:
2805:
2800:
2793:
2783:
2774:
2768:
2759:
2742:
2733:
2728:
2638:statue, on the
2626:performing arts
2617:
2517:
2482:Place Communale
2459:
2450:
2399:
2334:
2306:
2270:
2265:
2263:Upper Molenbeek
2250:station on the
2220:
2210:
2189:Rue de l'Écluse
2136:
2032:
2017:Place Communale
1989:
1984:
1982:Lower Molenbeek
1930:
1925:
1827:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1461:oceanic climate
1457:
1396:
1391:
1374:
1314:
1308:
1247:
1196:
1081:
1022:Eugène Laermans
1013:De voddenrapers
930:
916:
814:Saint Catherine
798:
793:
744:Molenbeekenaars
722:
721:
691:
590:
585:
472:
471:
463:
443:
442:
434:
414:
410:
407:
386:
374:
303:
260:
239:
237:
222:
220:
216:
213:
208:
205:
203:
201:
200:
194:
193:
192:
191:
190:
189:
182:
176:
175:
174:
173:
169:
148:
147:
139:
138:
137:
136:
127:
126:
111:
102:Place Communale
85:
76:
69:
62:
55:
47:
40:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8329:
8319:
8318:
8313:
8308:
8303:
8298:
8281:
8280:
8266:
8263:
8262:
8259:
8258:
8256:
8255:
8250:
8245:
8240:
8235:
8230:
8225:
8220:
8215:
8210:
8205:
8200:
8195:
8193:Forest / Vorst
8190:
8185:
8180:
8175:
8170:
8165:
8159:
8156:
8155:
8142:
8141:
8138:
8137:
8135:
8134:
8129:
8124:
8122:Metro stations
8119:
8114:
8109:
8104:
8098:
8096:
8092:
8091:
8089:
8088:
8083:
8077:
8075:
8071:
8070:
8068:
8067:
8062:
8057:
8051:
8049:
8045:
8044:
8042:
8041:
8036:
8031:
8026:
8021:
8016:
8011:
8005:
8003:
7997:
7996:
7993:
7992:
7990:
7989:
7984:
7978:
7976:
7969:
7968:
7963:
7958:
7945:
7943:
7942:Administration
7939:
7938:
7931:
7929:
7927:
7926:
7914:
7909:
7904:
7899:
7894:
7889:
7884:
7879:
7874:
7869:
7864:
7859:
7854:
7849:
7847:Fortifications
7844:
7838:
7836:
7826:
7825:
7818:
7817:
7810:
7803:
7795:
7786:
7785:
7781:
7780:
7778:
7773:
7770:
7769:
7767:
7760:
7757:
7756:
7751:
7736:
7734:
7723:
7722:
7720:
7713:
7710:
7709:
7707:
7694:
7689:
7686:
7685:
7680:
7679:
7672:
7665:
7657:
7651:
7650:
7633:
7620:
7619:
7616:Belgium portal
7603:
7602:External links
7600:
7599:
7598:
7582:
7569:
7563:
7548:
7545:
7543:
7542:
7527:
7514:
7508:
7488:
7477:
7460:
7443:
7430:
7421:
7412:
7403:
7390:
7384:
7369:
7356:
7345:
7331:
7329:
7326:
7323:
7322:
7300:
7279:
7265:
7244:
7227:
7215:royaldaring.be
7211:"Royal Daring"
7202:
7176:
7150:
7124:
7107:sport-adeps.be
7094:
7092:, p. 245.
7090:Maurissen 1980
7082:
7060:
7034:
7009:
6979:
6954:
6925:
6899:
6877:
6851:
6839:
6830:
6808:
6782:
6761:
6735:
6710:
6695:
6681:
6656:
6644:visit.brussels
6631:
6605:
6593:
6566:
6554:
6539:
6511:
6499:visit.brussels
6483:
6451:
6426:
6404:
6382:
6356:
6334:
6312:
6290:
6264:
6235:
6221:
6207:on 27 May 2018
6188:
6156:
6126:
6105:
6074:
6043:
6014:
5980:
5954:
5928:
5902:
5873:
5858:
5828:
5800:
5772:
5760:
5732:
5706:
5694:
5682:
5670:
5658:
5646:
5634:
5622:
5610:
5598:
5596:, p. 3–4.
5586:
5565:
5550:
5538:
5526:
5524:, p. 104.
5514:
5502:
5487:
5475:
5463:
5444:
5432:
5420:
5400:
5383:
5349:
5337:canal.brussels
5319:
5291:
5278:Het Nieuwsblad
5265:
5254:. 3 April 2016
5239:
5213:
5191:
5170:
5141:
5137:Torrekens 2007
5126:
5090:
5071:
5054:
5052:, p. 6–7.
5039:
5024:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5011:
4998:
4976:
4973:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4959:
4953:
4940:
4930:
4916:
4906:
4900:
4894:
4884:
4878:
4872:
4865:Eric Struelens
4862:
4846:
4833:
4823:
4810:
4789:Michel Mourlon
4786:
4772:
4759:
4746:
4739:Court of Audit
4721:
4715:
4698:
4689:
4683:
4663:
4650:
4647:trade unionist
4640:
4619:
4599:
4585:Joseph Diongre
4582:
4576:
4563:
4550:
4537:
4524:Louis Bertrand
4521:
4511:Norbert Benoit
4508:
4487:
4481:
4471:Salah Abdeslam
4467:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4460:
4453:
4452:
4445:
4443:
4439:
4438:
4431:
4429:
4411:
4410:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4396:
4393:
4390:
4387:
4384:
4381:
4378:
4375:
4361:Scheutbos Park
4347:
4344:
4327:
4324:
4320:public bicycle
4248:
4245:
4204:Gentsesteenweg
4180:
4177:
4160:
4159:Transportation
4157:
4156:
4155:
4152:
4144:
4141:
4136:
4133:
4120:
4117:
4108:
4105:
4066:
4063:
4034:
4031:
4028:
4027:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4011:
4007:
4006:
4001:
3998:
3995:
3992:
3986:
3985:
3982:
3979:
3976:
3973:
3967:
3966:
3963:
3960:
3957:
3954:
3953:Léon Spiegels
3950:
3949:
3943:
3942:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3924:
3923:
3920:
3917:
3914:
3911:
3907:
3906:
3903:
3900:
3897:
3894:
3890:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3877:
3873:
3872:
3869:
3866:
3863:
3860:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3847:
3844:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3827:L.-A. De Cock
3824:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3815:
3812:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3751:
3748:
3744:
3743:
3740:
3737:
3734:
3731:
3724:
3721:
3720:
3719:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3705:
3702:
3700:of Molenbeek:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3671:
3668:
3663:
3661:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3635:
3630:
3628:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3602:
3597:
3595:
3590:
3587:
3584:
3583:Molenbeek Act
3581:
3578:
3577:
3574:
3569:
3567:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3540:
3535:
3533:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3514:
3511:
3510:
3503:
3498:
3496:
3488:
3485:
3482:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3465:
3460:
3458:
3450:
3447:
3444:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3427:
3422:
3420:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3397:
3394:
3393:
3385:
3380:
3378:
3370:
3367:
3364:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3347:
3342:
3340:
3332:
3329:
3326:
3317:
3314:
3313:
3305:
3300:
3298:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3255:
3252:
3248:
3247:
3243:
3242:
3180:(6 seats) and
3149:
3146:
3143:
3142:
3139:
3134:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3114:Outside EU 27
3111:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3100:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3089:
3088:
3085:
3082:
3078:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3070:Outside EU 27
3067:
3066:
3063:
3060:
3056:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3045:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3033:
3030:
3025:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3009:
3005:
3004:
3000:
2999:
2996:
2977:). That year,
2960:catchment area
2950:
2949:
2946:
2934:
2933:
2930:
2918:
2917:
2914:
2902:
2901:
2898:
2886:
2885:
2882:
2870:
2869:
2866:
2854:
2853:
2850:
2832:
2829:
2828:
2827:
2817:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2794:
2784:
2777:
2775:
2769:
2762:
2760:
2756:Jubelfeestlaan
2743:
2736:
2734:
2729:
2722:
2719:
2718:
2715:
2708:
2693:
2686:
2683:sugar refinery
2675:
2652:
2651:
2632:
2629:
2588:Belgian Cinema
2581:
2580:built in 1880.
2571:
2554:The Church of
2552:
2544:Jubelfeestlaan
2531:The Church of
2529:
2515:Joseph Diongre
2496:
2491:, designed in
2458:
2455:
2449:
2446:
2431:Rue d'Osseghem
2398:
2395:
2391:Queen of Italy
2366:De Rooverelaan
2333:
2330:
2305:
2302:
2297:Gentsesteenweg
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2209:
2206:
2186:(formerly the
2183:Heyvaertstraat
2171:Delaunoystraat
2144:slaughterhouse
2135:
2132:
2031:
2028:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1929:
1926:
1922:
1921:
1917:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1875:sunshine hours
1870:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1823:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1539:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1495:
1494:
1488:
1473:Atlantic Ocean
1456:
1453:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1373:
1370:
1330:Mohamed Abrini
1326:Salah Abdeslam
1320:—the brothers
1310:Main article:
1307:
1304:
1288:Salah Abdeslam
1246:
1243:
1195:
1192:
1160:Athens Charter
1080:
1077:
915:
912:
884:Nivelles Abbey
833:Sint Katelijne
797:
794:
792:
789:
715:is pronounced
703:is pronounced
690:
687:
639:, both in the
589:
586:
584:
581:
418:
417:
402:
398:
397:
394:
388:
387:
384:
382:
376:
375:
372:
370:
364:
363:
360:
356:
355:
352:
348:
347:
343:
342:
339:
335:
334:
330:
329:
320:
316:
315:
298:
294:
293:
289:
288:
283:
281:Arrondissement
277:
276:
271:
265:
264:
255:
249:
248:
235:
231:
230:
196:
195:
183:
180:
179:
177:
171:
170:
163:
162:
156:
155:
154:
153:
150:
149:
145:
144:
141:
140:
134:
128:
124:
118:
117:
116:
113:
112:
99:seen from the
95:
87:
86:
81:
78:
77:
48:
45:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8328:
8317:
8314:
8312:
8309:
8307:
8304:
8302:
8299:
8297:
8294:
8293:
8291:
8278:
8277:
8264:
8254:
8251:
8249:
8246:
8244:
8241:
8239:
8238:Uccle / Ukkel
8236:
8234:
8231:
8229:
8226:
8224:
8221:
8219:
8216:
8214:
8211:
8209:
8206:
8204:
8201:
8199:
8196:
8194:
8191:
8189:
8186:
8184:
8181:
8179:
8176:
8174:
8171:
8169:
8166:
8164:
8161:
8160:
8157:
8152:
8147:
8143:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8118:
8115:
8113:
8110:
8108:
8105:
8103:
8100:
8099:
8097:
8093:
8087:
8084:
8082:
8079:
8078:
8076:
8072:
8066:
8065:Iris Festival
8063:
8061:
8058:
8056:
8053:
8052:
8050:
8046:
8040:
8037:
8035:
8034:Brussels Ring
8032:
8030:
8027:
8025:
8022:
8020:
8017:
8015:
8012:
8010:
8007:
8006:
8004:
8002:
7998:
7988:
7985:
7983:
7980:
7979:
7977:
7973:
7967:
7964:
7962:
7959:
7955:
7950:
7947:
7946:
7944:
7940:
7935:
7923:
7918:
7917:2016 bombings
7915:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7905:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7895:
7893:
7890:
7888:
7885:
7883:
7880:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7839:
7837:
7835:
7831:
7827:
7823:
7816:
7811:
7809:
7804:
7802:
7797:
7796:
7793:
7779:
7777:
7774:
7772:
7771:
7768:
7761:
7759:
7758:
7755:
7752:
7744:
7735:
7732:
7728:
7725:
7724:
7721:
7714:
7712:
7711:
7708:
7706:
7702:
7698:
7695:
7693:
7692:
7687:
7678:
7673:
7671:
7666:
7664:
7659:
7658:
7655:
7645:
7639:
7634:
7631:
7626:
7622:
7621:
7617:
7606:
7595:
7591:
7587:
7583:
7579:
7575:
7570:
7566:
7564:9782246862765
7560:
7556:
7551:
7550:
7539:
7532:
7528:
7521:
7520:
7515:
7511:
7505:
7500:
7499:
7493:
7489:
7485:
7484:
7478:
7474:
7470:
7466:
7461:
7457:
7453:
7449:
7444:
7440:
7437:(in French).
7436:
7431:
7427:
7422:
7418:
7413:
7409:
7404:
7400:
7397:(in French).
7396:
7391:
7387:
7381:
7377:
7376:
7370:
7366:
7363:(in French).
7362:
7357:
7353:
7352:
7346:
7342:
7339:(in French).
7338:
7333:
7332:
7318:
7314:
7310:
7304:
7289:
7283:
7275:
7269:
7254:
7248:
7241:
7237:
7231:
7216:
7212:
7206:
7190:
7186:
7180:
7164:
7160:
7154:
7138:
7134:
7128:
7112:
7108:
7104:
7098:
7091:
7086:
7070:
7064:
7048:
7045:(in French).
7044:
7038:
7023:
7019:
7013:
6997:
6993:
6989:
6983:
6968:
6964:
6958:
6943:
6939:
6932:
6930:
6913:
6909:
6903:
6887:
6881:
6865:
6861:
6855:
6849:, p. 24.
6848:
6847:Marchand 2018
6843:
6834:
6818:
6812:
6796:
6792:
6786:
6771:
6765:
6749:
6748:be-monumen.be
6745:
6739:
6724:
6720:
6714:
6708:, p. 42.
6707:
6702:
6700:
6691:
6685:
6670:
6666:
6660:
6645:
6641:
6635:
6619:
6615:
6609:
6603:, p. 11.
6602:
6601:Marchand 2018
6597:
6579:
6573:
6571:
6563:
6562:Marchand 2018
6558:
6551:
6546:
6544:
6528:
6524:
6518:
6516:
6500:
6496:
6490:
6488:
6468:
6461:
6455:
6440:
6436:
6430:
6414:
6408:
6392:
6386:
6370:
6366:
6360:
6344:
6338:
6322:
6316:
6300:
6294:
6278:
6274:
6268:
6261:
6249:
6245:
6239:
6231:
6225:
6218:
6206:
6202:
6198:
6192:
6185:
6173:
6172:
6167:
6160:
6153:
6141:
6137:
6130:
6122:
6121:
6116:
6109:
6102:
6091:
6090:
6085:
6078:
6071:
6059:
6058:
6053:
6047:
6040:
6029:
6025:
6018:
6011:
6009:
5995:
5991:
5984:
5968:
5964:
5958:
5942:
5938:
5932:
5916:
5912:
5906:
5890:
5886:
5880:
5878:
5870:
5865:
5863:
5847:
5843:
5837:
5835:
5833:
5817:
5813:
5807:
5805:
5789:
5785:
5779:
5777:
5769:
5764:
5745:
5739:
5737:
5720:
5716:
5710:
5703:
5702:Marchand 2018
5698:
5692:, p. 14.
5691:
5686:
5679:
5674:
5667:
5662:
5655:
5654:Marchand 2018
5650:
5643:
5638:
5631:
5626:
5620:, p. 10.
5619:
5614:
5607:
5602:
5595:
5590:
5583:
5582:Marchand 2018
5578:
5576:
5574:
5572:
5570:
5563:, p. 16.
5562:
5561:Marchand 2018
5557:
5555:
5548:, p. 13.
5547:
5546:Marchand 2018
5542:
5536:, p. 35.
5535:
5534:Onclincx 1977
5530:
5523:
5518:
5511:
5506:
5499:
5498:Onclincx 1977
5494:
5492:
5484:
5479:
5472:
5467:
5461:, p. 34.
5460:
5459:Onclincx 1977
5455:
5453:
5451:
5449:
5441:
5436:
5429:
5424:
5417:
5413:
5407:
5405:
5398:, p. 10.
5397:
5396:Marchand 2018
5392:
5390:
5388:
5372:
5371:ibsa.brussels
5368:
5362:
5360:
5358:
5356:
5354:
5338:
5334:
5328:
5326:
5324:
5308:
5304:
5298:
5296:
5279:
5275:
5269:
5253:
5249:
5243:
5227:
5223:
5217:
5201:
5195:
5187:
5186:
5181:
5174:
5158:
5154:
5148:
5146:
5138:
5133:
5131:
5115:
5111:
5105:
5103:
5101:
5099:
5097:
5095:
5087:
5086:Steffens 2007
5082:
5080:
5078:
5076:
5068:
5063:
5061:
5059:
5051:
5046:
5044:
5035:
5029:
5025:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4979:Molenbeek is
4971:
4957:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4935:(born 1956),
4934:
4931:
4928:
4924:
4921:(1795–1869),
4920:
4917:
4914:
4910:
4907:
4904:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4892:
4889:(1922–2016),
4888:
4885:
4882:
4879:
4876:
4873:
4870:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4855:
4850:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4828:(born 1989),
4827:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4805:
4801:
4798:(1845–1915),
4795:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4780:
4776:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4762:Georges Mogin
4760:
4755:
4750:
4747:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4730:
4725:
4722:
4719:
4716:
4713:
4707:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4693:
4690:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4678:
4672:
4667:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4653:Hendrik Fayat
4651:
4648:
4644:
4641:
4638:
4634:
4628:
4623:
4622:Alexis Dumont
4620:
4618:
4614:
4608:
4603:
4602:Alfred Dubois
4600:
4597:
4594:(1878–1963),
4591:
4586:
4583:
4580:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4530:
4525:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4509:
4506:
4502:
4496:
4491:
4488:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4476:
4472:
4469:
4468:
4456:
4449:
4444:
4435:
4430:
4423:
4419:
4414:
4407:
4402:
4401:
4398:Fonderie Park
4397:
4395:Bonnevie Park
4394:
4392:Hauwaert Park
4391:
4388:
4385:
4382:
4379:
4376:
4371:
4367:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4357:
4353:
4343:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4302:
4298:
4294:
4290:
4286:
4282:
4278:
4274:
4270:
4266:
4262:
4258:
4254:
4244:
4194:
4190:
4186:
4173:
4169:
4165:
4153:
4150:
4147:
4146:
4140:
4132:
4130:
4126:
4116:
4114:
4104:
4102:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4086:
4082:
4075:
4071:
4062:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4012:
4009:
4008:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3987:
3983:
3980:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3968:
3964:
3961:
3958:
3955:
3952:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3944:
3941:
3938:
3925:
3921:
3918:
3915:
3912:
3909:
3908:
3904:
3901:
3898:
3895:
3892:
3891:
3887:
3884:
3881:
3878:
3875:
3874:
3870:
3867:
3864:
3861:
3858:
3857:
3854:
3851:
3848:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3790:
3787:
3784:
3781:
3778:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3758:
3755:
3752:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3729:
3728:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3707:
3701:
3699:
3695:
3687:
3683:
3669:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3646:
3645:
3636:
3629:
3621:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3607:
3603:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3588:
3585:
3579:
3575:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3549:
3541:
3534:
3526:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3512:
3504:
3497:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3475:
3466:
3459:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3437:
3428:
3421:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3401:
3395:
3386:
3379:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3357:
3348:
3341:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3315:
3306:
3299:
3291:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3279:
3273:
3259:
3249:
3244:
3238:
3233:
3227:
3223:
3218:
3214:
3210:
3206:
3201:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3167:
3163:
3159:
3155:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3124:
3123:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3081:Non-Belgians
3080:
3079:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3068:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3046:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3035:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3010:
3007:
3006:
3001:
2993:
2990:
2986:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2947:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2920:
2919:
2915:
2904:
2903:
2899:
2888:
2887:
2883:
2872:
2871:
2867:
2856:
2855:
2851:
2840:
2839:
2823:
2822:
2816:
2812:
2810:
2792:
2788:
2781:
2776:
2773:
2770:Cité Diongre
2766:
2761:
2746:
2740:
2735:
2732:
2726:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2713:
2709:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2691:
2687:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2657:
2656:
2655:
2637:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2621:
2616:
2612:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2600:Alfred Machin
2597:
2593:
2592:Charles Pathé
2589:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2575:
2572:
2557:
2553:
2550:
2534:
2530:
2527:
2521:
2516:
2512:
2508:
2507:parish church
2505:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2488:Gemeenteplein
2478:
2474:
2473:
2472:
2467:
2463:
2454:
2445:
2443:
2437:Ossegemstraat
2427:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2394:
2392:
2388:
2384:
2338:
2329:
2327:
2311:
2301:
2285:Vrijheidslaan
2275:
2260:
2258:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2240:Gare Maritime
2237:
2230:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2205:
2202:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2131:
2103:Prinsesstraat
2069:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2036:
2027:
2023:Gemeenteplein
2013:
2009:
2005:
1997:
1993:
1979:
1977:
1972:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1942:working-class
1934:
1918:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:Mean monthly
1871:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1824:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1755:
1754:precipitation
1750:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1680:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1610:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1540:
1496:
1491:
1487:
1485:
1481:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1452:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1400:
1386:
1383:
1379:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1313:
1303:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1279:
1278:Charlie Hebdo
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1253:
1249:According to
1242:
1240:
1236:
1227:Mariemontkaai
1216:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1191:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1161:
1157:
1156:urban renewal
1137:
1133:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1093:garden cities
1090:
1089:working-class
1086:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1023:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1005:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
974:mechanisation
972:and thus the
971:
967:
961:
959:
955:
951:
947:
943:
942:French regime
939:
925:
920:
911:
909:
905:
900:
898:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
874:In the early
869:
865:
861:
857:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
804:dedicated to
803:
788:
786:
782:
778:
774:
769:
763:
757:
751:
745:
739:
733:
725:
719:
713:
707:
701:
696:
689:Pronunciation
686:
684:
680:
676:
672:
667:
663:in French or
661:
657:
653:
649:
644:
642:
638:
634:
630:
628:
622:
620:
614:
610:
603:
599:
594:
580:
578:
572:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
549:multicultural
546:
542:
538:
534:
529:
524:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
475:
469:
461:
457:
446:
440:
432:
428:
413:
406:
403:
399:
395:
393:
389:
383:
381:
377:
371:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
344:
340:
336:
331:
328:
324:
321:
317:
313:
307:
302:
299:
295:
290:
287:
284:
282:
278:
275:
272:
270:
266:
263:
259:
256:
254:
250:
247:
236:
232:
227:
199:Coordinates:
197:
187:
160:
151:
142:
132:
122:
114:
108:Gemeenteplein
98:
93:
88:
84:
79:
73:
66:
59:
52:
43:
37:
33:
19:
8267:
8217:
8074:Other topics
7882:Francisation
7742:
7577:
7554:
7537:
7518:
7497:
7482:
7472:
7468:
7455:
7451:
7438:
7434:
7425:
7416:
7407:
7398:
7394:
7374:
7364:
7360:
7350:
7340:
7336:
7328:Bibliography
7317:the original
7312:
7303:
7291:. Retrieved
7282:
7268:
7256:. Retrieved
7247:
7230:
7218:. Retrieved
7214:
7205:
7193:. Retrieved
7188:
7179:
7167:. Retrieved
7162:
7153:
7141:. Retrieved
7136:
7127:
7115:. Retrieved
7111:the original
7106:
7097:
7085:
7073:. Retrieved
7063:
7051:. Retrieved
7037:
7025:. Retrieved
7021:
7012:
7000:. Retrieved
6994:(in Dutch).
6991:
6982:
6970:. Retrieved
6966:
6957:
6947:12 September
6945:. Retrieved
6916:. Retrieved
6911:
6902:
6890:. Retrieved
6880:
6868:. Retrieved
6864:l'avenir.net
6863:
6854:
6842:
6833:
6821:. Retrieved
6811:
6799:. Retrieved
6794:
6785:
6773:. Retrieved
6764:
6752:. Retrieved
6747:
6738:
6726:. Retrieved
6722:
6713:
6684:
6672:. Retrieved
6668:
6659:
6647:. Retrieved
6643:
6634:
6622:. Retrieved
6617:
6608:
6596:
6584:. Retrieved
6557:
6530:. Retrieved
6526:
6502:. Retrieved
6498:
6474:. Retrieved
6467:the original
6454:
6442:. Retrieved
6438:
6429:
6417:. Retrieved
6407:
6395:. Retrieved
6385:
6373:. Retrieved
6368:
6359:
6347:. Retrieved
6337:
6325:. Retrieved
6315:
6303:. Retrieved
6293:
6281:. Retrieved
6267:
6259:
6252:. Retrieved
6247:
6238:
6224:
6216:
6209:. Retrieved
6205:the original
6191:
6182:
6175:. Retrieved
6169:
6159:
6150:
6143:. Retrieved
6139:
6129:
6118:
6108:
6100:
6093:. Retrieved
6087:
6077:
6069:
6062:. Retrieved
6057:The Guardian
6055:
6046:
6038:
6031:. Retrieved
6027:
6017:
6005:
5998:. Retrieved
5993:
5983:
5973:27 September
5971:. Retrieved
5966:
5957:
5945:. Retrieved
5941:De Standaard
5940:
5931:
5919:. Retrieved
5914:
5905:
5893:. Retrieved
5888:
5849:. Retrieved
5845:
5819:. Retrieved
5816:scheutbos.be
5815:
5791:. Retrieved
5787:
5763:
5751:. Retrieved
5723:. Retrieved
5718:
5709:
5697:
5685:
5673:
5661:
5649:
5637:
5625:
5613:
5608:, p. 8.
5601:
5589:
5541:
5529:
5522:Mardaga 1989
5517:
5512:, p. 3.
5505:
5483:Laurent 1963
5478:
5471:Lefèvre 1942
5466:
5435:
5430:, p. 7.
5423:
5415:
5411:
5376:24 September
5374:. Retrieved
5370:
5340:. Retrieved
5336:
5310:. Retrieved
5306:
5282:. Retrieved
5277:
5268:
5256:. Retrieved
5251:
5242:
5230:. Retrieved
5225:
5216:
5204:. Retrieved
5194:
5183:
5173:
5163:26 September
5161:. Retrieved
5156:
5117:. Retrieved
5113:
5028:
4978:
4956:Thierry Zéno
4927:cartographer
4830:Miss Belgium
4826:Zeynep Sever
4749:Henry Meuwis
4676:
4355:
4329:
4250:
4182:
4179:Road network
4138:
4122:
4110:
4107:Other sports
4078:
4036:
4021:
4016:
3698:burgomasters
3691:
3658:
3592:
3564:
3202:
3151:
3136:
3027:
2987:
2964:
2953:
2813:
2806:
2798:Demographics
2786:
2689:
2678:
2667:
2659:
2653:
2635:
2608:
2604:
2533:St. Remigius
2509:designed in
2470:
2451:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2400:
2343:
2307:
2271:
2233:
2177:Rue Heyvaert
2165:Rue Delaunoy
2137:
2060:neoclassical
2055:
2041:
2001:
1966:
1962:middle-class
1958:Greater Ring
1939:
1756:mm (inches)
1477:
1468:
1458:
1405:
1375:
1361:
1315:
1277:
1250:
1248:
1232:
1197:
1194:21st century
1187:
1153:
1129:depopulation
1121:
1117:World War II
1082:
1079:20th century
1073:its new port
1044:
1029:
1027:
1017:
982:metalworking
962:
957:
949:
946:urbanisation
935:
901:
873:
863:
799:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:molenbeekois
747:(pronounced
735:(pronounced
732:Molenbeekois
692:
682:
675:patron saint
651:
647:
645:
641:Denderstreek
624:
616:
608:
606:
602:Ferraris map
597:
573:
525:
480:
451:
422:
421:
368:Postal codes
135:Coat of arms
83:Municipality
36:
7857:1656 treaty
7475:. Brussels.
7458:. Brussels.
7401:. Brussels.
7367:. Brussels.
7293:8 September
7258:8 September
7195:11 February
7191:(in French)
7169:11 February
7143:11 November
7117:11 November
7071:(in French)
6918:18 November
6870:18 November
6866:(in French)
6823:1 September
6819:(in French)
6728:1 September
6674:14 December
6620:(in French)
6532:1 September
6439:Weatherbase
6283:16 November
6250:(in French)
6120:De Redactie
5996:(in French)
5947:18 November
5921:18 November
5915:La Capitale
5895:16 November
5851:29 December
5821:1 September
5793:1 September
5725:16 November
5721:(in French)
5678:Wolmar 2010
5312:18 November
5307:be.brussels
5159:(in French)
4946: [
4939:personality
4860:Stampe SV-4
4852: [
4849:Jean Stampe
4839: [
4816: [
4792: [
4765: [
4752: [
4727: [
4704: [
4686:Marcel Josz
4669: [
4666:Eugene Hins
4656: [
4625: [
4605: [
4588: [
4569: [
4556: [
4553:Serge Creuz
4543: [
4527: [
4514: [
4493: [
4440:Albert Park
4416: [
4389:Muses' Park
4386:Albert Park
4364: [
4039:Communities
3733:Start date
3220: [
2772:garden city
2745:World War I
2681:, a former
2662:, a former
2636:Vaartkapoen
2618: [
2578:columbarium
2556:St. Barbara
2528:since 1984.
2518: [
2457:Main sights
2389:, the last
2340:Albert Park
2257:bourgeoisie
2221: [
2218:Royal Depot
2064:St. Barbara
1364:fait divers
1109:World War I
1004:countries.
931: 1855
876:Middle Ages
643:, Belgium.
539:, owing to
528:Middle Ages
408:(in French)
304: [
221: /
8290:Categories
8213:Koekelberg
8163:Anderlecht
8039:Small Ring
7975:Historical
7961:Parliament
7949:Government
7867:1746 siege
7776:Anderlecht
7701:Koekelberg
7578:British GQ
7220:23 October
7139:(in Dutch)
6550:Celis 2004
5969:(in Dutch)
5642:Buron 2016
5157:sudinfo.be
5119:12 January
5036:. Statbel.
5015:References
4968:See also:
4923:geographer
4869:basketball
4297:Ribaucourt
4193:Koekelberg
2983:unemployed
2973:and other
2690:Bottelarij
2679:Raffinerie
2549:neo-Gothic
2387:Marie-José
2174:, and the
2142:(the main
2140:Anderlecht
2006:along the
1971:Plan Canal
1445:Koekelberg
1429:Anderlecht
1296:Jan Jambon
1032:Manchester
838:papal bull
660:Saint-Jean
652:Molembecca
598:Meulebeeck
517:Koekelberg
501:Anderlecht
464:pronounced
435:pronounced
415:(in Dutch)
392:Area codes
346:Population
292:Government
209:04°18′57″E
206:50°51′28″N
8198:Ganshoren
8183:Etterbeek
8153:, Belgium
8107:Buildings
8001:Transport
7922:reactions
7902:Expo 1958
7897:Expo 1935
7892:Expo 1910
7887:Expo 1897
6992:Npdata.be
6723:momuse.be
6624:6 October
6586:9 October
6476:3 January
6248:Le Figaro
6152:district.
5020:Citations
4997:, Morocco
4813:Jean Muno
4800:geologist
4712:Itterbeek
4677:La Pensée
4598:architect
4596:modernist
4540:Ado Chale
4413:Scheutbos
4332:waterways
4326:Waterways
4119:Education
3981:20 years
3936:11 years
3919:40 years
3902:24 years
3868:32 years
3836:11 years
3804:12 years
3736:End date
2705:Belle-Vue
2701:urban art
2304:Korenbeek
2268:Karreveld
2242:, Dutch:
2195:Sasstraat
1996:Pinwheels
1928:Districts
1417:Charleroi
1389:Geography
1245:Terrorism
1051:, Dutch:
1047:(French:
1043:) or the
1039:, Dutch:
1035:(French:
978:foundries
908:Calvinist
777:Meulebeik
773:Muilebeik
683:Molenbeek
666:Sint-Jans
648:Molenbeek
609:Molenbeek
607:The name
588:Etymology
521:bilingual
481:Molenbeek
253:Community
18:Molenbeek
7966:Governor
7842:Timeline
7822:Brussels
7754:Brussels
7594:Archived
7590:ABC News
7494:(2010).
7343:. Paris.
7337:Conflits
7002:12 March
6996:Archived
6942:CBS News
6649:30 April
6504:30 April
6419:28 March
6397:28 March
6375:23 March
6349:21 March
6327:15 March
6305:15 March
6277:CBC News
6177:11 April
6145:11 April
6095:11 April
6064:11 April
6033:11 April
6000:12 April
5994:Le Monde
5967:bruzz.be
5342:28 April
5284:13 April
5258:13 April
5232:13 April
5206:13 April
5185:Politico
5010:, France
4937:football
4696:engraver
4289:Beekkant
4219:and the
4065:Football
4000:6 years
3962:3 years
3905:Liberal
3888:Liberal
3885:2 years
3871:Liberal
3852:2 years
3820:2 years
3788:5 years
3772:6 years
3756:6 years
3404:CD&V
3362:PVDA-PTB
3324:Open Vld
3178:CD&V
3148:Politics
2969:(mainly
2787:Fonderie
2660:Fonderie
2511:Art Deco
2504:Catholic
2493:eclectic
2403:Osseghem
2383:Albert I
2369:and the
2208:Maritime
2134:Heyvaert
2118:and the
2068:Catholic
1948:(mainly
1946:Moroccan
1828:(≥ 1 mm)
1821:(33.39)
1752:Average
1421:Wallonia
1413:Flanders
1394:Location
1378:Brussels
1280:shooting
1252:Le Monde
1205:Delhaize
1201:KBC Bank
1101:Art Deco
990:Flanders
904:Brussels
892:epilepsy
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