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recognition as a Native
American tribe in 2007. The summary of the proposed finding (PF) stated that "The SSA petitioner claims to have descended as a group mainly from a Western Abenaki Indian tribe, most specifically, the Missisquoi Indians" and went on to state: "However, the available evidence does not demonstrate that the petitioner or its claimed ancestors descended from the St. Francis Indians of Quebec, a Missiquoi Abenaki entity in Vermont, any other Western Abenaki group, or an Indian entity from New England or Canada. Instead, the PF concluded that the petitioner is a collection of individuals of claimed but undemonstrated Indian ancestry 'with little or no social or historical connection with each other before the early 1970's'...."
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Under the name St. Francis/Sokoki Band of
Abenakis of Vermont, the group applied for federal recognition first in 1980, then 1992, and finally in 2007. Two of them were denied and one of them was withdrawn due to legal issues with the State of Vermont. The group applied for but was denied federal
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associate professor Darryl Leroux's genealogical and historical research found that the members of this and the other three state-recognized tribes in
Vermont were composed primarily of "French descendants who have used long-ago ancestry in New France to shift into an 'Abenaki' identity."
257:. They have also gone by the name St. Francis-Sokoki Band of the Abenaki Nation of Missisquoi, the Abenaki Tribal Council of Missisquoi, and the St. Francis/Sokoki Band of the Sovereign Republic of the Abenaki Nation of Missisquoi.
538:"St. Francis/Sokoki Band of the Sovereign Republic of the Abenaki Nation of Missisquoi St. Francis/Sokoki Band of the Sovereign Republic of the Abenaki Nation of Missisquoi (state recognized, Vermont)"
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Vermont H.556, "An act relating to exempting property owned by
Vermont-recognized Native American tribes from property tax," passed on April 20, 2022.
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Summary under the
Criteria and Evidence for Final Determination against Federal Acknowledgment of the St. Francis/Sokoki Band of Abenakis of Vermont
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Their mission is "To promote wellness in the
Abenaki community through holistic approaches that integrate health, education, and the environment."
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Vermont recognized the
Missisquoi Abenaki Tribe as 2012. The other state-recognized tribes in Vermont are the
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The
Missisquoi Abenaki Tribe is one of four state-recognized tribes in Vermont. It had 60 members in 2016.
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This article is about the state-recognized tribe in
Vermont. For the historic Abenaki people, see
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food shelf for the local community and held a BIPOC COVID-19 vaccine clinic in 2021 during the
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The
Missisquoi Abenaki Tribe is the only Vermont state-recognized tribe to have petitioned for
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In 2002, the State of Vermont reported that the Abenaki people had migrated north to
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St. Francis/Sokoki Band of the Sovereign Republic of the Abenaki Nation of Missisquoi
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The Missisquoi Abenaki Tribe participates in Abenaki Heritage Weekend, held at the
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713:. Washington, DC: Assistant Secretary – Indian Affairs. 22 June 2007. p. 2
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F20: Alcohol, Drug, and Substance Abuse, Dependency Prevention and Treatment
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612:"State Recognized Tribes | Vermont Commission on Native American Affairs"
680:"Petitioner #068: St. Francis/Sokoki Band of Abenakis of Vermont, VT"
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227:. The Missisquoi Abenaki Tribe specifically claims descent from the
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Petitioner #068: St. Francis/Sokoki Band of Abenakis of Vermont, VT
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mental health organization, substance abuse program, charity
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The chief of the Missisquoi Abenaki Tribe is Brenda Gagne.
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416:, 616 A.2d 210 (Vt. 1992), Vermont Supreme Court decision
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Distorted Descent: White Claims to Indigenous Identity
761:"State Says Abenaki Do Not Have "Continuous Presence""
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The Maquam Bay of Missisquoi board of directors are:
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253:The Missisquoi Abenaki Tribe is also known as the
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16:State-recognized tribe in Vermont, United States
242:. Vermont has no federally recognized tribes.
876:Vermont Commission on Native American Affairs
616:Vermont Commission on Native American Affairs
297:. Their registered agent is Richard Mendard.
924:State-recognized tribes in the United States
734:"Abenaki Native Americans In Vermont Today?"
845:. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba Press.
386:The Missisquoi Abenaki Tribe maintained a
267:Nulhegan Band of the Coosuk Abenaki Nation
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666:"BIA denies Abenaki recognition"
514:The Abenaki Nation of Missisquoi
367:by the end of the 17th century.
291:501(c)(3) nonprofit organization
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786:"2019 Abenaki Heritage Weekend"
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686:. US Department of the Interior
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640:"Maquam Bay of Missisquoi, INC"
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759:Dillon, John (20 March 2002).
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440:"Maquam Bay of Missisquoi Inc"
377:Lake Champlain Maritime Museum
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664:Toensing, Gale Corey (2007).
544:. Native American Rights Fund
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328:Arthur Blackhawk, director..
255:Abenaki Nation of Missisquoi
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213:Missisquoi Abenaki Tribe
904:Abenaki heritage groups
839:Leroux, Darryl (2019).
325:Cody Hemenway, director
310:Brian Barratt, director
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217:state-recognized tribes
76:nonprofit organizations
319:John Lavoie, secretary
307:April Lapan, treasurer
281:Nonprofit organization
72:state-recognized tribe
740:. Vermont Public News
357:St. Mary's University
313:John Lavoie, director
240:Native American tribe
888:State v. St. Francis
765:Vermont Public Radio
275:Koasek Abenaki Tribe
236:federally recognized
339:federal recognition
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381:Vergennes, Vermont
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149:Brenda Gagne
94:Legal status
717:24 December
690:24 December
601:, page 246.
293:, based in
46:Named after
898:Categories
833:References
795:30 January
790:Crazy Crow
770:30 January
744:30 January
580:30 January
548:30 January
491:30 January
371:Activities
273:, and the
84:Tax ID no.
449:26 August
444:GuideStar
173:$ 126,720
167:Expenses
162:$ 116,856
60:Formation
21:Missiquoi
519:27 March
486:Cause IQ
406:See also
349:Heritage
155:Revenue
110:Location
811:"H.556"
221:Vermont
186:Website
178:Funding
139:English
102:Purpose
849:
820:10 May
365:Quebec
169:(2018)
157:(2018)
711:(PDF)
649:3 May
621:3 May
421:Notes
238:as a
145:Chief
847:ISBN
822:2022
797:2022
772:2022
746:2022
719:2021
692:2021
651:2023
623:2023
582:2022
550:2022
521:2024
493:2022
451:2022
388:USDA
289:, a
249:Name
211:The
193:.com
68:Type
63:2015
40:flag
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
