388:
31:
473:
184:
425:, ascend the throne in the future. Mirza Salman, who was aware of this, sought to gain more influence and authority by giving his daughter in marriage to Hamzeh Mirza. Furthermore, in August 1580, he managed to have Hamzeh Mirza's vizier Hossein Beg Shamlu dismissed and took over the office himself. He later appointed his son Mirza Abdallah Jaberi as the latter's vizier.
493:, which had been used as royal accommodation by Mohammad Khodabanda and Hamzeh Mirza. Mirza Salman was killed by the Qizilbash chieftains in Bagh-e Zaghan—his head was sent to the Qizilbash governor of Herat, Ali Qoli Khan Shamlu, whilst his body was hung in front of the inhabitants of the city. His body was later buried in
371:
of Ismail II, should be crowned as shah while in reality state affairs would be taken care of by Pari Khan Khanum. This suggestion, however, did not get the green light of most of the assembly since it would have swayed the balance of power among many
Qizilbash clans. Ultimately the assembly agreed to appoint
445:
towards him increase. Mirza Salman was not fond of the
Qizilbash either, whom he deemed "thorns in the rose-garden of his felicity". He treated them in an unfavourable fashion, and considered how possibly could deprive them of their power. Mirza Salman's foreign policy in Khorasan (references such as
370:
In order to clear up the succession crisis, the
Qizilbash chieftains agreed to appoint the future shah after a conference with each other and then notify Pari Khan Khanum of their settled choice. At first, they discussed the resolution that Shoja al-Din Mohammad Safavi, the eight-month-old infant son
488:
On May 12, 1583, the
Qizilbash chieftains sent assassins after Mirza Salman, who had left for the nearby village of Gazorgah, where he arranged a feast in memory of his forebear, Khvajeh Abdollah Ansari. He was, however, informed of the Qizilbash plot to murder him, and speedily went back to Herat,
378:
The appointment of
Mohammad Khodabanda was also supported and approved by Pari Khan Khanum, due to him being a man of old age, almost blind, and pleasure-seeking. Thus he was the appropriate successor, so Pari Khan Khanum could take advantage of his weakness and rule herself. She made an agreement
366:
under the orders of Pari Khan Khanum, which resulted in his death. In order to stop another anarchy to take place in the country, Mirza Salman speedily convinced the
Qizilbash chieftains to vow a pledge of friendship. Alarmed that the announcement of Ismail II's death would start discontent in the
344:
367:
capital, the aristocracy kept the doors of the palace locked until a resolution was reached about the succession. According to some accounts, after Ismail II's death a group of statesmen asked Pari Khan Khanum to succeed her brother, which she, however, declined.
428:
The shah relied increasingly on Mirza Salman who positioned himself as a "lord of the sword and the pen". This was further manifested in 1581, when he acted as a principal architect of a critical diplomatic arrangement, wherein the
Georgian
399:
When
Khodabanda ascended the throne, he confirmed Mirza Salman as the grand vizier. Mirza Salman, who was aware of what was happening in the changing circumstances, was shortly deserted by Pari Khan Khanum, who became the practical ruler of
326:. Ismail Mirza ascended to the crown under the dynastic name of Ismail II on 22 August 1576. On June 13, 1577, Mirza Salman was appointed by Ismail II as his grand vizier, thus succeeding
1336:
358:
had affected him heavily, and thus he was not inclined to allow displays of authority by any other individual at his own cost, which made him alienate Pari Khan Khanum and the
1049:
1200:
1152:
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379:
with the
Qizilbash chieftains that Mohammad Khodabanda would remain shah in name, whilst her and her envoys would continue controlling the interests of the state.
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1144:
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39:
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111:
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1035:
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of the city's governor, Ebrahim Khan Zu'l-Qadar. After his father's death in 1548, Mirza Salman left for the
Safavid capital of
854:
821:
206:
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highlights his curb over the Qizilbash chieftains) played a major role in start of the plot against him organized by the
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region. Mirza Salman's authority and influence continued to grow, which in turn made the antagonism of the
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Mirza Salman was a prominent and influential statesman of his age, which gained him the title of
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894:
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437:—resumed their allegiance to the shah, undermining the Ottoman position in this part of the
1388:
538:
525:. Later Safavid chronicles rated Mirza Salman with several prominent Iranian statesmen—the
375:, the elder brother of Ismail II, as shah—a decision which was supported by Mirza Salman.
8:
1328:
1224:
936:
Savory, Roger (1964). "The Significance of the political murder of Mirzā Salmān Jāberi".
497:
under the order of the military judge Mir Abol-Vali Inju. Another Isfahan-born nobleman,
409:
392:
372:
315:
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87:
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Mirza Salman was the son of Agha Mirza Ali Jaberi, and belonged to the Jaberi family of
1208:
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made in 1579 under the patronage of Mirza Salman Jaberi. E.M. Soudavar Trust Collection
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879:
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296:
404:. She was, however, murdered the following month at the instigation of Khodabanda's
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On 14 May 1576, Tahmasp I died—a dynastic war shortly ensured between his two sons
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136:
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ruler of the country. One of her primary intents was to have her favourite son,
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Gholsorkhi, Shohreh (1995). "Pari Khan Khanum: A Masterful Safavid Princess".
307:), and "supervisor of the departments in the service of the royal household" (
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The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 5: The Timurid and Safavid periods
30:
1344:
767:
362:. On 24 November 1577, Ismail II was poisoned by the concubines of the
322:, where the latter emerged victorious with the aid of his half-sister,
266:
964:
Soudavar, Abolala (2013). "The Patronage of the Vizier Mirza Salman".
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The Practice of Politics in Safavid Iran: Power, Religion and Rhetoric
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319:
292:
246:
83:
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464:(seal holder), Shahrokh Khan Zu'l-Qadar, and Mohammad Khan Torkman.
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295:(r. 1524–1576) as a result of patronage by the prominent vizier of
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Mirza Salman became a close ally of Mahd-e Olya, who became the
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278:
277:. Mirza Salman had received his education in administration at
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513:("Pillar of the State"), and made historians compare him to
828:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 189–351.
690:
846:
Shah Abbas: The Ruthless King Who became an Iranian Legend
586:
875:
Persia in Crisis: Safavid Decline and the Fall of Isfahan
702:
281:
under the guidance of his father, who then served as the
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16:
Persian statesman and Safavid grand vizier (died 1583)
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412:, who was better known by her title of Mahd-e Olya.
291:, where he speedily was listed under the service of
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460:(head of the royal bodyguard) Qoli Beg Afshar, the
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636:
1360:
944:(2). Islamic Studies, vol. 3, no. 2: 181–191.
925:Parsadust, Manuchehr (2009). "PARIḴĀN ḴĀNOM".
805:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 1–288.
303:. There Mirza Salman served as an "intimate" (
36:The Syrian king and the apprehensive dervishes
1043:
309:nāẓer-e boyutāt-e sarkār-e khāṣṣeh-ye sharifa
382:
354:Ismail II's 19 years of imprisonment in the
269:, and was descended from the famous Persian
1050:
1036:
849:. London, UK: I. B. Tauris & Co. Ltd.
735:
654:
29:
924:
778:Safavid Iran: Rebirth of a Persian Empire
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963:
913:
892:
720:
696:
599:
580:
471:
386:
342:
917:Encyclopædia Iranica, Vol. XIV, Fasc. 3
914:Mitchell, Colin Paul (2007). "Jāberi".
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333:
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708:
684:
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1404:16th-century people from Safavid Iran
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842:
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1369:Grand viziers of the Safavid Empire
1059:Grand Viziers of the Safavid Empire
226:
13:
957:
338:
14:
1415:
501:, succeeded him as grand vizier.
1379:16th-century Iranian politicians
391:Coin minted during the reign of
350:, 16th-century Iranian miniature
182:
265:, which had earlier served the
1337:Mohammad Ali Khan Qulir Aqassi
899:. I.B.Tauris. pp. 1–304.
878:. I.B.Tauris. pp. 1–371.
781:. I.B.Tauris. pp. 1–281.
150:Agha Mirza Ali Jaberi (father)
1:
1097:Jalal al-Din Mohammad Tabrizi
556:
207:Ottoman–Safavid War (1578–90)
42:. Miniature from the copy of
219:Mirza Salman Jaberi Isfahani
63:Grand Vizier of Safavid Iran
7:
1297:Mohammad Mo'men Khan Shamlu
893:Mitchell, Colin P. (2009).
489:where he found refuge in a
10:
1420:
978:10.1163/22118993-0301P0010
775:Newman, Andrew J. (2008).
729:
1321:Mohammad Qoli Khan Shamlu
1241:Mirza Taleb Khan Ordubadi
1217:Mirza Taleb Khan Ordubadi
1169:Mirza Shokrollah Isfahani
1068:
1016:
1003:
999:Mirza Shokrollah Isfahani
995:
750:10.1080/00210869508701833
504:
383:Under Mohammad Khodabanda
328:Mirza Shokrollah Isfahani
227:میرزا سلمان جابری اصفهانی
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100:Mirza Shokrollah Isfahani
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79:
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57:
28:
21:
1374:Politicians from Isfahan
1313:Fath-Ali Khan Daghestani
1281:Shaykh Ali Khan Zanganeh
1201:Mirza Lotf Allah Shirazi
1153:Jamal al-Din Ali Tabrizi
1129:Mir Enayat Allah Khuzani
545:, and the early Safavid
517:, who was the vizier of
467:
301:Mirza Ata-Allah Isfahani
1399:People murdered in Iran
802:Iran under the Safavids
478:Khvajeh Abdollah Ansari
435:Alexander II of Kakheti
275:Khvajeh Abdollah Ansari
1305:Shahqoli Khan Zanganeh
1289:Mohammad Taher Qazvini
872:Matthee, Rudi (2011).
543:Rashid al-Din Hamadani
485:
396:
351:
1273:Mirza Mohammad Karaki
1193:Mırza Mohammad Monshi
1161:Sayyed Hasan Farahani
928:Encyclopaedia Iranica
820:Roemer, H.R. (1986).
475:
390:
346:
195:Years of service
158:Mirza Abdallah Jaberi
843:Blow, David (2009).
822:"The Safavid period"
539:Shams al-Din Juvayni
448:Kholasat al-tawariko
334:Term as grand vizier
241:, who served as the
1384:16th-century births
1329:Fath-Ali Khan Qajar
1225:Salman Khan Ustajlu
1177:Mirza Salman Jaberi
920:. pp. 313–314.
711:, pp. 313–314.
699:, pp. 162–163.
602:, pp. 313–314.
410:Khayr al-Nisa Begum
393:Mohammad Khodabanda
373:Mohammad Khodabanda
257:Background and rise
251:Mohammad Khodabanda
88:Mohammad Khodabanda
23:Mirza Salman Jaberi
1209:Hatem Beg Ordubadi
1185:Mirza Hedayatollah
1121:Qadi Jahan Qazvini
1089:Mirza Shah Hossein
1081:Mahmud Jan Daylami
1020:Mirza Hedayatollah
499:Mirza Hedayatollah
486:
397:
352:
233:) was a prominent
112:Mirza Hedayatollah
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1145:Ma'sum Beg Safavi
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1137:Mir Sharif Shiraz
1133:
1125:
1117:
1109:
1101:
1093:
1085:
1077:
1063:
1026:
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1017:Succeeded by
856:978-1-84511-989-8
515:Asif ibn Barkhiya
431:Simon I of Kartli
249:(r. 1576-77) and
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1394:Safavid generals
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452:Noqawat al-athar
324:Pari Khan Khanum
253:(r. 1577-1588).
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173:Military service
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1124:(1533/4–1550/1)
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966:Muqarnas Online
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958:Further reading
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1006:Grand vizier
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650:
638:
607:
576:
564:
546:
510:
508:
487:
476:The tomb of
461:
457:qurchi-bashi
455:
451:
447:
427:
423:Hamzeh Mirza
416:
414:
402:Safavid Iran
398:
377:
369:
353:
320:Ismail Mirza
316:Haydar Mirza
313:
308:
304:
282:
260:
243:grand vizier
239:Safavid Iran
230:
218:
217:
203:Battles/wars
107:Succeeded by
70:
43:
35:
1389:1583 deaths
1348:(1729–1736)
1340:(1726-1729)
1332:(1722–1729)
1324:(1721–1722)
1316:(1716–1720)
1308:(1707-1716)
1300:(1699–1707)
1292:(1691–1699)
1284:(1669–1689)
1276:(1661–1669)
1268:(1654–1661)
1260:(1645–1654)
1252:(1633–1645)
1244:(1632–1633)
1188:(1583–1586)
1180:(1577–1583)
1172:(1576–1577)
1140:(1562–1566)
1132:(1533–1535)
1108:(1524–1531)
1100:(1523–1524)
1092:(1514–1523)
1084:(1502–1507)
1076:(1501–1507)
1062:(1501–1736)
972:: 213–234.
709:Savory 2007
685:Savory 1964
612:Savory 2007
569:Newman 2008
551:Najm-e Sani
406:Mazandarani
95:Preceded by
1363:Categories
1014:1577–1583
865:2009464064
557:References
297:Azerbaijan
267:Aq Qoyunlu
198:1540s–1583
178:Allegiance
1249:Saru Taqi
1113:Nur Kamal
670:Blow 2009
643:Blow 2009
535:Ilkhanate
443:Qizilbash
360:Qizilbash
348:Ismail II
247:Ismail II
147:Relations
84:Ismail II
75:1577–1583
71:In office
40:Muhammadi
1164:(?–1576)
1156:(1568–?)
1148:(?-1568)
986:42751921
950:20832740
799:(2007).
537:viziers
491:madreseh
439:Caucasus
418:de facto
305:moqarrab
155:Children
137:Khorasan
130:May 1583
80:Monarchs
768:4310940
730:Sources
529:vizier
521:in the
519:Solomon
495:Mashhad
462:mohrdar
429:rulers—
263:Isfahan
235:Persian
223:Persian
984:
948:
903:
882:
863:
853:
832:
809:
785:
766:
756:
533:, the
527:Seljuq
505:Legacy
408:wife,
289:Qazvin
284:vizier
279:Shiraz
231:Jabiri
163:Family
45:Bustan
982:JSTOR
946:JSTOR
764:JSTOR
547:vakil
523:Quran
482:Herat
468:Death
364:harem
273:poet
133:Herat
50:Sa'di
901:ISBN
880:ISBN
861:LCCN
851:ISBN
830:ISBN
807:ISBN
783:ISBN
754:ISBN
541:and
450:and
433:and
318:and
271:Sufi
141:Iran
127:Died
1008:of
974:doi
746:doi
311:).
245:of
48:by
38:by
1365::
980:.
970:30
968:.
940:.
859:.
824:.
762:.
752:.
742:28
740:.
677:^
662:^
619:^
588:^
553:.
330:.
299:,
225::
139:,
135:,
1051:e
1044:t
1037:v
988:.
976::
952:.
942:3
931:.
909:.
888:.
867:.
838:.
815:.
791:.
770:.
748::
633:.
484:.
395:.
221:(
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