1459:
67:
1006:
2466:
1421:
234:
2442:
1020:
55:
2454:
344:
In 2003, China's
Ministry of Education called for adding environmental education content throughout the public school curriculum from the first year of primary school through the second year of high school. Its guidelines on environmental education emphasized firsthand experience and recommended that
304:
In
February 1958, the Ministry of Higher Education was merged into the Ministry of Education. In July 1964, the Ministry of Higher Education was restored. In July 1966, the Ministry of Higher Education was once again merged into the Ministry of Education.
375:
Beginning in the 1990s, the political counselor system was further institutionalized and expanded in higher educational institutions throughout China, with the
Ministry issuing standardized rules such as term limits and age limits in 2000.
1992:
1103:"国务院办公厅关于印发教育部主要职责内设机构和人员编制规定的通知 - 中华人民共和国教育部政府门户网站 Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Issuing the Regulations on the Main Responsibilities, Internal Institutions and Staffing of the Ministry of Education"
1743:
1789:
2392:
2301:
2240:
2015:
1737:
1448:
548:
Educational
Examination Agency of the Ministry of Education (Teacher Qualification Examination Center of the Ministry of Education, International Educational Measurement Exchange and Cooperation Center)
2371:
2351:
2336:
2250:
390:
According to the "Regulations on the Main
Functional Configuration, Internal Organizations and Staffing of the Ministry of Education," the Ministry of Education has set up the following institutions:
2361:
2346:
2326:
2321:
2286:
293:
The
Ministry of Education was founded in October 1949. The work of the ministry was overseen by the Culture and Education Commission that was created at the same time. On October 19, writer and poet
1751:
2402:
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1867:
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2108:
2065:
266:, and other educational affairs throughout the country. The Ministry of Education acts as the predominant funder of national universities and colleges in China. The ministry also accredits
2498:
2125:
524:
Educational
Technology and Resource Development Center of the Ministry of Education (Central Audio-visual Education Center, Basic Education Resource Center of the Ministry of Education)
2341:
1426:
1441:
817:
1434:
1458:
2217:
2060:
2177:
737:
2055:
1817:
2133:
1797:
2085:
2000:
1972:
1827:
1268:
Efird, Rob (2020). "Nature for
Nurture in Urban Chinese Childrearing". In Esarey, Ashley; Haddad, Mary Alice; Lewis, Joanna I.; Harrell, Stevan (eds.).
2121:
1832:
1487:
1462:
767:
324:
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1923:
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847:
131:
2030:
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787:
672:
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1807:
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862:
742:
247:
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established a political counselor program in 1953, becoming the first university to do so. In this program, new graduates who were also
2281:
1847:
1769:
1588:
1578:
897:
2235:
2090:
2050:
1857:
1658:
887:
857:
832:
827:
747:
2080:
2075:
1812:
922:
2513:
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2163:
2070:
1782:
1668:
907:
772:
752:
334:
decided to abolish the
Ministry of Education and establish the National Education Commission of the People's Republic of China.
2427:
2040:
1822:
1802:
1722:
1528:
812:
515:
Institute of
Language and Character Applications (State Language Commission Putonghua and Character Application Testing Center)
361:
members worked as political counselors in managing the student body and student organizations, often simultaneously serving as
1633:
1339:
1281:
1077:
822:
1678:
1573:
732:
353:
In 1952, the Ministry of Education sought to develop a system of political counselors as a pilot program in universities.
2458:
2025:
1933:
1714:
1653:
1638:
1603:
1568:
1959:
1895:
1880:
1608:
1598:
1472:
757:
456:
Department of Degree Management and Graduate Education (Office of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council)
1759:
1393:
1249:
1140:
777:
338:
331:
320:
2503:
1900:
1683:
917:
312:
decided to abolish the Ministry of Education and establish the Science and Education Group of the State Council.
2035:
1885:
912:
877:
872:
712:
617:
362:
2477:
2143:
2005:
1964:
1954:
1273:
1048:
902:
892:
20:
1875:
1764:
1693:
1648:
1546:
1043:
1038:
937:
842:
797:
637:
602:
177:
2010:
1663:
1321:
807:
717:
697:
503:
Chinese Academy of Educational Sciences (Office of the National Educational Science Planning Leading Group)
337:
In 1998, the Decision on Institutional Reform of the State Council was adopted at the First Session of the
1496:
2508:
2446:
1949:
1623:
1618:
837:
782:
762:
702:
506:
Research Center for Scientific Development of Higher Education Institutions of the Ministry of Education
1775:
1673:
587:
281:
The Ministry of Education currently has 19 internal departments and bureaus. As of 2022, there were 75
1102:
1688:
1613:
942:
722:
597:
368:
The program was interrupted by the Cultural Revolution but resumed in 1977. After its endorsement by
327:'s Science and Education Group was the most important government body in the education bureaucracy.
208:
1208:
1385:
1241:
802:
677:
518:
66:
358:
1238:
People's Diplomacy: How Americans and Chinese Transformed US-China Relations during the Cold War
1842:
952:
682:
1890:
1518:
927:
687:
647:
432:
Education Supervision Bureau (Office of the State Council Education Supervision Commission)
259:
8:
1479:
991:
882:
662:
652:
592:
512:
Chinese and Foreign Language Exchange and Cooperation Center of the Ministry of Education
465:
Department of International Cooperation and Exchange (Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Office)
354:
316:
142:
1420:
233:
2196:
1918:
1382:
The Latecomer's Rise: Policy Banks and the Globalization of China's Development Finance
1287:
1033:
852:
707:
692:
642:
612:
267:
345:
a quarter of environmental education content should consist of "practice activities".
2045:
1928:
1389:
1335:
1277:
1245:
947:
657:
632:
607:
582:
551:
Ministry of Education Study Abroad Service Center (China Study Abroad Service Center)
2422:
1523:
1513:
1325:
1025:
867:
727:
667:
627:
622:
263:
74:
1073:
578:
There are 75 colleges and universities affiliated with the Ministry of Education.
2155:
1180:
255:
1318:
Rejuvenating Communism: Youth Organizations and Elite Renewal in Post-Mao China
417:
Teaching Materials Bureau (Office of the National Teaching Materials Committee)
341:, and the National Education Commission was renamed the Ministry of Education.
2492:
2020:
560:
Degree and Graduate Education Development Center of the Ministry of Education
369:
1291:
2470:
1132:
1011:
173:
1330:
566:
Chinese and Foreign Cultural Exchange Center of the Ministry of Education
301:
was made the first education minister of the People's Republic of China.
1074:"China spends over 5.3 trillion yuan on education in 2020_china.org.cn"
271:
1053:
557:
Ministry of Education Student Services and Quality Development Center
487:
National Language and Words Work Committee (Deputy Ministerial Level)
294:
509:
Vocational Education Development Center of the Ministry of Education
315:
The Ministry of Education was restored after the disruptions of the
1476:
298:
542:
National Education Development Center of the Ministry of Education
54:
275:
152:
563:
Education Quality Assessment Center of the Ministry of Education
348:
1019:
372:, the program expanded across higher educational institutions.
203:
994:
process thorough scholarships it provides for study in China.
2187:
2139:
1355:
530:
Ministry of Education Education Management Information Center
450:
Department of Science, Technology and Information Technology
282:
1270:
Greening East Asia: The Rise of the Eco-Developmental State
441:
Department of Physical Education, Health and Arts Education
573:
477:
Secretariat of the Chinese National Commission for UNESCO
330:
On June 18, 1985, the Eleventh Standing Committee of the
111:
Ministry of Education of the Central People's Government
1414:
738:
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
569:
Ministry of Education Communication and Education Center
423:
Off-campus Education and Training Supervision Department
222:
19:
For the Ministry of Education in Republic of China, see
2499:
Government ministries of the People's Republic of China
1137:
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
244:
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
297:
was made the director of the commission, and linguist
964:
China Education Publishing and Media Group Co., Ltd.
948:
Xi'an University of Electronic Science and Technology
539:
Ministry of Education Fund Supervision Affairs Center
1001:
462:
Language and Words Information Management Department
459:
Language and Words Application Management Department
2185:
768:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
2490:
933:Southwestern University of Finance and Economics
554:National Student Financial Aid Management Center
500:National Institute of Educational Administration
491:
310:Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
1504:
1463:State Council of the People's Republic of China
848:East China University of Science and Technology
2171:
1542:Ministers in charge of ministries/commissions
1442:
788:China University of Political Science and Law
673:Huazhong University of Science and Technology
453:Department of College and University Students
349:Development of the political counselor system
323:. Until the Ministry's 1975 restoration, the
204:Center for Language Education and Cooperation
37:
973:Chinese Language Publishing House Co., Ltd.
863:Shanghai University of Finance and Economics
743:University of Science and Technology Beijing
481:
471:Party Committee of the Ministry of Education
426:Department of Vocational and Adult Education
793:Central University of Finance and Economics
379:
285:affiliated with the Ministry of Education.
132:Constituent Department of the State Council
16:Chinese central government education agency
2178:
2164:
1449:
1435:
1419:
898:China University of Petroleum (East China)
232:
65:
2144:name reserved by Communist Party agencies
1329:
1231:
1229:
858:Shanghai International Studies University
833:China University of Geosciences (Beijing)
748:Beijing University of Chemical Technology
444:Ideological and Political Work Department
2476:For the Republic of China (Taiwan) see:
1942:
958:
923:Zhongnan University of Economics and Law
536:Secretariat of China Scholarship Council
908:China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)
773:China University of Petroleum (Beijing)
753:Beijing Language and Culture University
574:Affiliate higher education institutions
533:Curriculum Materials Research Institute
393:
2491:
1373:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1235:
1226:
1161:
979:China Audio and Video Publishing House
813:Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
402:Department of Policies and Regulations
2159:
2094:
1969:
1430:
1315:
1267:
1209:"新中国70年基础教育改革发展历程 - 中华人民共和国教育部政府门户网站"
823:North China Electric Power University
818:Foreign Economic and Trade University
521:(National University for the Elderly)
71:Ministry of Education headquarters in
2453:
1379:
1263:
1261:
1203:
1201:
1175:
1173:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1097:
1095:
828:China University of Mining (Beijing)
733:South China University of Technology
497:Ministry of Education Service Center
134:(cabinet-level executive department)
1629:Human Resources and Social Security
1298:
986:Educational Science Press Co., Ltd.
758:Beijing Foreign Language University
13:
1181:"我国教育体制改革大事记（1949-2010）_改革大数据服务平台"
1143:from the original on June 11, 2022
1080:from the original on June 10, 2021
967:People's Education Press Co., Ltd.
46:Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Jiàoyùbù
14:
2525:
1406:
1258:
1198:
1170:
1120:
1092:
778:Communication University of China
2464:
2452:
2441:
2440:
1457:
1018:
1004:
918:Huazhong Agricultural University
53:
1348:
1164:Educational Governance in China
990:The Ministry has a role in the
878:China Pharmaceutical University
873:Nanjing Agricultural University
618:Dalian University of Technology
408:Comprehensive Reform Department
405:Development Planning Department
2514:Ministries established in 1998
2478:Ministry of Education (Taiwan)
2416:Special administrative regions
1274:University of Washington Press
1155:
1133:"教育部直属高等学校 - 中华人民共和国教育部政府门户网站"
1066:
1049:English Medium Medical Schools
903:Wuhan University of Technology
893:Hefei University of Technology
435:Department of Ethnic Education
339:9th National People's Congress
332:6th National People's Congress
321:4th National People's Congress
38:
31:the People's Republic of China
21:Ministry of Education (Taiwan)
1:
1594:Industry and Information Tech
1059:
1044:List of universities in China
1039:History of education in China
938:Southwest Jiaotong University
843:Northeast Forestry University
798:Central Conservatory of Music
638:Shanghai Jiao Tong University
603:China Agricultural University
492:Affiliate public institutions
438:Department of Teacher Affairs
420:Department of Basic Education
386:Ministry of Education (China)
1356:"教育部司局机构 - 中华人民共和国教育部政府门户网站"
1322:University of Michigan Press
1162:Yang, Ming; Ni, Hao (2018).
808:Central Academy of Fine Arts
718:East China Normal University
703:Northwest A&F University
527:China Educational Television
7:
2126:Central People's Government
2001:Food and Strategic Reserves
997:
970:Higher Education Press Ltd.
838:Northeast Normal University
783:Beijing Forestry University
763:Beijing Jiaotong University
429:higher education department
117:State Education Commission
92:; 74 years ago
10:
2530:
1818:Complaints & Proposals
1728:Deputy Secretaries-General
976:Language and Culture Press
913:Huazhong Normal University
888:China University of Mining
588:Renmin University of China
383:
288:
18:
2436:
2415:
2380:
2259:
2226:
2210:
2203:
2194:
2186:Education departments in
2117:
1991:
1909:
1866:
1833:International Development
1750:
1736:
1713:
1706:
1559:
1537:
1495:
1486:
1469:
943:Shaanxi Normal University
723:Ocean University of China
698:Xi'an Jiaotong University
598:Beijing Normal University
482:Affiliate national bureau
283:colleges and universities
217:
209:China Scholarship Council
196:
186:
166:
158:
148:
138:
127:
104:
86:
81:
64:
52:
35:
1386:Cornell University Press
1242:Cornell University Press
1236:Minami, Kazushi (2024).
803:Central Academy of Drama
678:Central South University
519:National Open University
447:Social Sciences Division
380:Organizational structure
29:Ministry of Education of
2504:Ministries of education
1639:Ecology and Environment
713:Northeastern University
468:Office of the Inspector
359:Chinese Communist Party
2031:Forestry and Grassland
1973:☭ Central Party School
1316:Doyon, Jérôme (2023).
1166:. Singapore: Springer.
683:Sun Yat-sen University
363:Communist Youth League
248:constituent department
162:CN¥5.3 trillion (2020)
2218:Ministry of Education
1853:Press and Publication
1828:Intellectual Property
1384:. Ithaca and London:
1380:Chen, Muyang (2024).
1331:10.3998/mpub.12291596
959:Affiliate enterprises
545:China Education Press
474:Retired Cadres Bureau
268:tertiary institutions
178:Minister of Education
2056:Traditional Medicine
1924:Development Research
1798:Financial Regulation
928:Southwest University
688:Chongqing University
648:Southeast University
411:Personnel Department
394:Internal departments
260:vocational education
167:Minister responsible
59:Logo of the Ministry
1881:Hong Kong and Macau
1838:Healthcare Security
1790:Cert. & Accred.
1669:Culture and Tourism
953:Chang'an University
883:Jiangnan University
663:Shandong University
653:Zhejiang University
593:Tsinghua University
355:Tsinghua University
317:Cultural Revolution
143:Government of China
32:
2509:Education in China
2381:Autonomous regions
2211:Central government
2197:Education in China
2097:☭ Central Archives
2091:National Archives
1919:Xinhua News Agency
1848:Government Offices
1185:www.reformdata.org
1034:Education in China
853:Donghua University
708:Lanzhou University
693:Sichuan University
643:Nanjing University
613:Tianjin University
414:Finance Department
399:General Department
308:In June 1970, the
254:, responsible for
105:Preceding agencies
28:
2486:
2485:
2411:
2410:
2227:Direct-controlled
2153:
2152:
2098:
2071:Fire & Rescue
2051:Cultural Heritage
1987:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1976:
1929:China Media Group
1770:Market Regulation
1723:Secretary-General
1702:
1701:
1634:Natural Resources
1555:
1554:
1529:Secretary-General
1341:978-0-472-90294-1
1283:978-0-295-74791-0
868:He Hai University
658:Xiamen University
633:Tongji University
608:Nankai University
583:Peking University
272:degree curriculum
240:
239:
90:October 1949
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2208:
2207:
2180:
2173:
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2157:
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2130:constitutionally
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2092:
2081:Medical Products
2076:Foreign Exchange
2016:Defense Industry
1971:
1967:
1940:
1939:
1886:Overseas Chinese
1792:
1785:
1778:
1711:
1710:
1524:State Councilors
1502:
1501:
1493:
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1451:
1444:
1437:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1418:
1417:
1415:Official website
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1028:
1026:Education portal
1023:
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1014:
1009:
1008:
1007:
728:Hunan University
668:Wuhan University
628:Fudan University
623:Jilin University
278:of the country.
264:higher education
236:
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120:
114:
100:
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69:
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2061:Disease Control
1979:
1960:Social Sciences
1938:
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1783:Standardization
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1732:
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1604:Public Security
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1547:Auditor-General
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319:in 1975 by the
291:
276:school teachers
256:basic education
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82:Agency overview
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2229:Municipalities
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2204:Mainland China
2201:
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2041:Civil Aviation
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2003:
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1272:. Seattle:
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1190:October 15,
992:foreign aid
119:(1985–1998)
113:(1949–1985)
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1752:Affiliated
1060:References
384:See also:
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39:中华人民共和国教育部
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295:Guo Moruo
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2142:denotes
1950:Sciences
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1707:Agencies
1679:Veterans
1664:Commerce
1477:Li Qiang
1141:Archived
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299:Ma Xulun
2459:Commons
2388:Guangxi
2362:Sichuan
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1480:Cabinet
1147:May 29,
289:History
250:of the
218:Website
153:Beijing
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