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474:) after the conquest. On 25 June 2009, the fiftieth anniversary of its first edition was celebrated in an event organized by the National Council for Culture and the Arts, the National Institute of Anthropology and History, the National Autonomous University of Mexico and the National College
466:; 1959). His most popular and famous work until 2008 has been published twenty-nine times and translated into a dozen languages. In this short book, León-Portilla brings together several fragments of the Nahuatl vision of the Spanish conquest, from Moctezuma's premonitions to the sad songs (
410:; 1956). Based on his doctoral dissertation, it has been edited at least ten times, and it also has been translated to English, Italian, Russian and German. León-Portilla explained that, the Mexica Tribes, didn't have a proper form of "philosophy" as known in the modern world, their
305:, are crucial for understanding Nahua religion, society, and culture, as well as for providing an account of the conquest of Mexico from the Mexica viewpoint. León-Portilla was the first to denote Sahagún as the "Father of Anthropology in the New World".
166:, a distinguished archeologist. Gamio had a lasting influence on his life and career, initially taking him as a boy on trips to important archeological sites in Mexico and later as well. León-Portilla attended the Instituto de Ciencias in
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He contributed to the understanding of the development of the field of
Mesoamerican history in Mexico. With Garibay, León-Portilla made contributions to the study of nineteenth-century Mesoamerican historian
237:(1967) and then many other languages. It was the first of his many works to be translated to English. His translations of Nahuatl and Spanish texts on the conquest of Mexico, first published in Mexico as
195:
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León-Portilla, Miguel. "El libro inédito de los testamentos indígenas de
Culhuacán: su significación como testimonio histórico." Estudios de cultura nahuátl 12 (1976): 164.
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to widespread public attention in Mexico. Needing to make a living, León-Portilla began attending law school and worked at a financial firm. At the same time he taught at
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268:(2002). He also compared the literature of the Nahuas with that of the Inca. Another area of research was on indigenous religion and spirituality, with works including
418:(Nahuatl sages) attempted to comprehend the world, asking themselves questions and searching about it. León-Portilla stated that, what Europeans understood as
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era, but also that of the present day, especially since
Nahuatl is still spoken by 1.5 million people. His works in English on literature included
245:, is the way many undergraduate students in the United States are introduced to accounts from indigenous participants and not Spanish conquistadors.
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Miguel León-Portilla, Jean Meyer, and Asa Zatz. “Miguel León-Portilla.” BOMB, No. 78, The
Americas Issue (Winter, 2001/2002), pp. 66-71 Stable URL:
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190:, an English-language school in the Condesa neighborhood. Other instructors included important scholars of Mexican indigenous history and culture,
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610:. Editado por Miguel León-Portilla y Sarah Cline, con la colaboración de Juan Carlos Torres López. México: Universidad Iberoamericana 2023
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331:. He addressed this region in more than 30 books and articles, including a 1995 volume collecting several of his earlier publications.
358:. On 12 December 2013, León-Portilla received the Living Legend Award from the U.S. Library of Congress. He was also a member of the
194:, Fernando Horcasitas, and Eduardo Noguera. Gamio persuaded León-Portilla to drop his law studies and job in business to work at the
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and colonial eras. Many of his works were translated to
English and he was a well-recognized scholar internationally. In 2013, the
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by Manuel Orozco y Berra. Nueva edición preparada por A.M. Garibay K. y Miguel León-Portilla. 4 vols. Mexico: Porrúa, 1960.
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Born in Mexico City, Miguel León-Portilla had an interest in indigenous Mexico from an early age, fostered by his uncle
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León-Portilla spearheaded a movement to understand and re-evaluate
Nahuatl literature and religion, not only from the
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León-Portilla died in Mexico City on 1 October 2019 after having been hospitalized for much of the year. The federal
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South and Meso-American Native
Spirituality: From the Cult of the Feathered Serpent to the Theology of Liberation
313:. León-Portilla also published two volumes on the work of Mesoamerican humanists, including his mentor Garibay.
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South and Meso-American Native
Spirituality: From the Cult of the Feathered Serpent to the Theology of Liberation
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354:, during which time he successfully nominated five pre-Columbian sites in Mexico for inclusion on the
342:, the highest award bestowed by the Mexican Senate. In 1970, he was elected to membership of Mexico's
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1021:. UCLA Latin American Center Publications, University of California, Los Angeles; 1st edition (1984)
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A subordinate but important interest of León-Portilla was the early history and ethnography of the
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León-Portilla wrote more than a 150 articles and more than forty books. A select list is below.
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134:(22 February 1926 – 1 October 2019) was a Mexican anthropologist and historian, specializing in
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In the
Language of Kings: An Anthology of Mesoamerican Literature, Pre-Columbian to the Present
382:
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In the
Language of Kings: An Anthology of Mesoamerican Literature, Pre-Columbian to the Present
659:
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310:
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Los Testamentos de Culhuacán: Vida y Muerte entre los Nahuas del México Central, siglo XVI
8:
355:
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660:"Miguel León-Portilla to Receive Living Legend Award at Celebration of Mexico, Dec. 12"
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in Los Angeles. Returning to Mexico in 1952, he showed Gamio a play he had written on
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Miguel León-Portilla, "Orozco y Berra: investigador del pensamiento náhuatl" in
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338:. That was the first of many academic awards and recognitions, including the
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and then earned a B.A. (1948) and M.A. summa cum laude (1951) at the Jesuit
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896:(editor, with Gary Gossen). The Crossroad Publishing Company (1 May 1997)
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53:
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Miguel León-Portilla. "Bibliografía de don Manuel Orozco y Berra.". In
427:
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422:, Aztecs, in fact perceived those many gods as a single entity called
350:. From 1987 to 1992, he served as his country's permanent delegate to
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announced that his body would lie in state on 3 October 2019 at the
213:, which Gamio directed. León-Portilla began graduate studies at the
916:. University of Oklahoma Press; Second edition (15 September 1990)
430:(Our Lord/Our Lady of Duality). This thesis was later extended in "
423:
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Pensamiento y cultura azteca: estudio de la mente antigua náhuatl
283:
León-Portilla was instrumental in bringing to light the works of
351:
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S.L. Cline and Miguel León-Portilla, translators and editors,
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The Broken Spears: The Aztec Account of the Conquest of Mexico
757:
Aztec Thought and Culture: A Study of the Ancient Nahuatl Mind
438:
Nahuatl Thought and Culture: Study of the Ancient Nahuatl Mind
235:
Aztec Thought and Culture: A Study of the Ancient Nahuatl Mind
780:
Ranked on Amazon as #3 best seller on Latin American history
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El reverso de la conquista. Relaciones aztecas, mayas e incas
292:
1149:"Miguel León-Portilla: El invencible historiador dice adiós"
1064:
https://www.gf.org/fellows/all-fellows/miguel-leon-portilla/
856:(América Nuestra / Our America). Siglo XXI (1 January 2003)
492:
The reverse of the conquest. Aztec, Mayan and Inca Relations
518:
La multilingüe toponimia de México: sus estratos milenarios
316:
In the field of colonial Nahuatl studies, particularly the
233:
was published in Mexico, and then translated to English as
214:
478:
Los antiguos mexicanos a través de sus crónicas y cantares
182:, whose publications in the 1930s and 1940s first brought
522:
The multilingual toponymy of Mexico: its millenary strata
1054:. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City.
836:(with Earl Shorris). W. W. Norton & Company (2002)
482:
The Ancient Mexicans through their Chronicles and Songs
467:
411:
334:
Early in his academic career in 1969, he was awarded a
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Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences
935:. University of Oklahoma Press; Reprint edition 2012)
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La California mexicana: ensayos acerca de su historia
1031:
Colonial Culhuacan: A Social History of an Aztec Town
1358:
Recipients of the Belisario Domínguez Medal of Honor
694:"10 datos para saber quién fue Miguel León-Portilla"
178:, which resulted in Gamio introducing his nephew to
1131:"Fallece Miguel León-Portilla a la edad de 93 años"
1029:; An analysis of the wills is found in S.L. Cline,
508:México-Tenochtitlan, su espacio y tiempos sagrados
1170:"León-Portilla recibirá homenaje en Bellas Artes"
586:Bernardino de Sahagún, pionero de la antropología
1274:
542:Cartography and Chronicles of Ancient California
18:Mexican anthropologist and historian (1926–2019)
538:Cartografía y crónicas de la Antigua California
512:Mexico-Tenochtitlan, its sacred space and times
276:(1997). He also published a work on the Maya,
590:Bernardino de Sahagún, pioneer of anthropology
221:in 1956, which launched his scholarly career.
219:La Filosofía Náhuatl estudiada en sus fuentes,
953:La filosofía náhuatl estudiada en sus fuentes
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558:La filosofía náhuatl estudiada en sus fuentes
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408:The Nahuatl Philosophy studied in its sources
403:La filosofía náhuatl estudiada en sus fuentes
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966:Historia antigua y de la conquista de México
666:. US Library of Congress. 20 November 2013.
933:Bernardino de Sahagun: First Anthropologist
914:Time and Reality in the Thought of the Maya
712:UIA Yearbook of International Organizations
278:Time and Reality in the Thought of the Maya
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1343:Members of the Mexican Academy of Language
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637:"Miguel León Portilla murió a los 93 años"
348:United States National Academy of Sciences
297:General History of the Things of New Spain
31:
562:Nahuatl philosophy studied in its sources
150:of the United States bestowed on him the
708:"Inter-American Indian Institute (IAII)"
498:Tiempo y realidad en el pensamiento maya
217:, completing his doctoral dissertation,
1353:Members of El Colegio Nacional (Mexico)
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1162:
1113:"Miguel León-Portilla y La Arqueología"
291:, a 16th-century primary source on the
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1033:. University of New Mexico Press ACLS
744:https://www.jstor.org/stable/40426796
726:"Dr. Miguel León-Portilla: Semblanza"
1187:El Libro de Testamentos de Culhuacan
1159:
854:Literaturas de Anahuac y del Incario
816:. University of Oklahoma Press 2000
772:. Beacon Press; 2nd edition (2006)
759:. University of Oklahoma Press 1967.
209:, a specialized organization of the
794:Pre-Columbian Literatures of Mexico
445:Siete ensayos sobre cultura náhuatl
346:and, in 1995, to membership of the
254:Pre-Columbian Literatures of Mexico
13:
1368:Loyola Marymount University alumni
1255:Belisario Domínguez Medal of Honor
992:, Fondo de Cultura Económica 1986
980:. Fondo de Cultura Económica 2017
876:. Paulist Press; 1st edition 1980
552:Fifteen poets of the Nahuatl world
450:Seven Essays about Nahuatl Culture
340:Belisario Domínguez Medal of Honor
295:civilization, whose twelve-volume
14:
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874:Native Meso-American Spirituality
618:digital, open access publication
502:Time and Reality in Mayan Thought
270:Native Meso-American Spirituality
1233:Academia Mexicana de la Historia
955:. Mexico, UNAM 1959, ppp. 32–33.
814:Fifteen Poets of the Aztec World
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258:Fifteen Poets of the Aztec World
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696:. Cultura UNAM. 3 October 2019.
548:Quince poetas del mundo náhuatl
532:Hernán Cortés and the South Sea
211:Organization of American States
196:Inter-American Indian Institute
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1265:Griselda Alvarez Ponce de León
1220:Academia Mexicana de la Lengua
1050:León-Portilla, Miguel. 1995.
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528:Hernán Cortés y la Mar del Sur
125:daughter, Marisa León-Portilla
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1363:Historians of Baja California
1333:20th-century Mesoamericanists
990:Humanistas de Mesoamérica, II
796:University of Oklahoma Press
730:Revista Digital Universitaria
622:
1328:Mesoamerican anthropologists
7:
1019:The Testaments of Culhuacan
664:Cataloging Service Bulletin
376:Ascensión Hernández Triviño
360:Mexican Academy of Language
322:The Testaments of Culhuacan
299:, often referred to as the
241:, translated to English as
101:Ascensión Hernández Triviño
10:
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364:Mexican Academy of History
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978:Humanistas de Mesoamérica
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1313:Writers from Mexico City
1308:Mexican Mesoamericanists
158:Early life and education
1293:Mexican anthropologists
1248:Jaime Sabines Gutiérrez
732:. UNAM. 1 January 2001.
580:The arrow in the Target
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387:Palacio de Bellas Artes
192:Wigberto Jiménez Moreno
1318:Scholars of the Aztecs
1077:"Miguel León-Portilla"
912:Miguel León-Portilla,
892:Miguel León-Portilla,
872:Miguel León-Portilla,
852:Miguel León-Portilla,
832:Miguel León-Portilla,
812:Miguel León-Portilla.
792:Miguel León-Portilla,
768:Miguel León-Portilla,
755:Miguel León-Portilla,
575:La flecha en el blanco
458:Visión de los vencidos
383:Secretariat of Culture
374:León-Portilla married
239:Visión de los vencidos
1189:accessed 2 March 2023
1066:Guggenheim fellowship
746:Retrieved 5 July 2018
336:Guggenheim Fellowship
311:Manuel Orozco y Berra
289:Bernardino de Sahagún
1303:Historians of Mexico
1229:Miguel León-Portilla
1216:Miguel León-Portilla
1203:Miguel León-Portilla
1117:Arqueología Mexicana
568:Francisco Tenamaztle
229:His dissertation on
132:Miguel León-Portilla
25:Miguel León-Portilla
1207:El Colegio Nacional
1081:El Colegio Nacional
356:World Heritage List
188:Mexico City College
152:Living Legend Award
148:Library of Congress
1338:Latin Americanists
783:as of 4 July 2018.
184:Nahuatl literature
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1262:Succeeded by
1176:. 2 October 2019.
1155:. 2 October 2019.
1137:. 1 October 2019.
1099:www.nasonline.org
616:978-607-417-967-5
464:The Broken Spears
260:(2000), and with
243:The Broken Spears
172:Loyola University
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164:Manuel Gamio
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1283:1926 births
678:20 November
470:icnocuicatl
414:tlamatinimê
199: [
168:Guadalajara
91:, historian
76:Mexico City
54:Mexico City
1277:Categories
623:References
428:Omecihuatl
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140:literature
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672:0731-3527
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