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Messerschmitt

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chairman of MAN, described BFW as a "dead factory, which possesses no plant worth mentioning, and consists very largely of dilapidated and unsuitable wooden sheds situated in a town that is extremely unfavorable for industrial activities and whose status continues to give little cause for enthusiasm". Apparently Popp was still in close contact with Castiglioni and was perhaps even privy to the latter's plans for merging BMW with BFW. It was probably in the spring of 1922 that Castiglioni and Popp persuaded MAN to give up its shares in BFW, so that now the company belonged exclusively to Castiglioni. Then, in May of the same year, when the Italian-born investor was able to acquire BMW's engine business from
520: 404:. However, major quality problems were encountered at the start. The German air crews frequently complained about the serious defects that appeared in the first machines from BFW. The same thing had happened with the aircraft from the predecessor company run by Gustav Otto. It was only organizational changes and more intensive supervision of the assembly line that succeeded in resolving these problems by the end of 1916. BFW then started turning out over 200 aircraft a month, with their workforce growing to 3,000 and becoming one of the largest aircraft manufacturers in Bavaria. 149: 1927: 43: 408:
the very latest joinery plant. The company still held stocks of materials sufficient for about 200 aircraft, and worth 4.7 million reichsmarks. The machinery and the materials were then used for the production of furniture and fitted kitchens. In addition, from 1921 onwards, the company manufactured motorcycles of its own design under the names of Flink and Helios.
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designation prefix changing from "Bf" to "Me" for all newer designs that were accepted by the RLM after the acquisition date. Existing types, such as the Bf 109 and 110, retained their earlier designation in official documents, although sometimes the newer designations were used as well, most often
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The end of the war hit BFW hard, since military demand for aircraft collapsed. The company's management were forced to look for new products with which to maintain their position in the market. Since World War I aircraft were largely built from wood to keep their weight down, BFW was equipped with
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first announced his interest in purchasing BFW. While most of the shareholders accepted his offer, MAN AG initially held on to its shareholding in BFW, but Castiglioni wanted to acquire all the shares. He was supported in this by BMW's Managing Director Franz Josef Popp who, in a letter to the
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party, as much for his designs as his political abilities and the factory location in southern Germany away from the "clumping" of aviation firms on the northern coast. BFW was reconstituted as "Messerschmitt AG" on 11 July 1938, with Willy Messerschmitt as chairman and managing director. The
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and the German civil aviation authorities. Milch was upset by the lack of response from Messerschmitt and this led to a lifelong hatred towards him. Milch eventually cancelled all contracts with Messerschmitt and forced BFW into bankruptcy in 1931. However, Messerschmitt's friendship with
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Messerschmitt promoted a concept he called "light weight construction" in which many typically separate load-bearing parts were merged into a single reinforced firewall, thereby saving weight and improving performance. The first true test of the concept was in the
381:). The articles of association were drawn up on 19 and 20 February, and completed on 2 March 1916. Details of the company were recorded in the Commercial Register with an equity capital of RM 1,000,000 on 7 March 1916. 36% of the capital was provided by the 572:-powered design to enter service. Messerschmitt relied heavily on slave labour to produce much of the parts needed for these aircraft during the second half of World War II; these parts were assembled in an enormous tunnel system in 470:
prevented a stagnation of the careers of him and BFW, which was started again in 1933. Milch still prevented Messerschmitt's takeover of the BFW until 1938, hence the designation "Bf" of early Messerschmitt designs.
588:, all located near the St. Gorgen quarries. 40,000 inmates from Spain, Italy, Poland, Slovenia, France, Russia, Hungarian Jews and twenty other nationalities were murdered during the production of these aircraft at 507:. In practice, all BFW/Messerschmitt aircraft from the Bf 108 four-seat touring monoplane, to the Bf 163 light observation aircraft (which competed unsuccessfully for the government contract won by the rival 627:, designed as a follow-on to the 110, was an aerodynamic disaster that almost led to the forced dissolution of the company. The design problems were eventually addressed in the 2437: 385:, Berlin, 30% by MAN AG and 34% by Hermann Bachstein, Berlin. The first Chairman of the Board of Management was Peter Eberwein, who had previously been employed at 2631: 1598: 2547: 2507: 2477: 2467: 1785: 1673: 1570: 1503: 392:
Due to the need for immediate aircraft production for the ongoing war, there was no time for development work and BFW manufactured aircraft under licence from
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sports aircraft, which would soon be setting all sorts of records. Based on this performance the company was invited to submit a design for the
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The Messerschmitt factory also produced prefabricated houses, which were designed as "self-building-kits" mainly based on an alloy framework.
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forming the vast majority of fighter strength for the first half of the war. Several other designs were also ordered, including the enormous
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had very little to do with the vehicles other than ruling that they carried his name. Production of the KR200 ceased in 1964.
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was changed into a joint-stock company. In the early stages, BMW AG held a stake in this company and was represented by
340:. The company survived in the post-war era, undergoing a number of mergers and changing its name from Messerschmitt to 634:, but only small numbers were built before all attention turned to the 262. Later in the war, in competition with the 2010: 1970: 1905: 126: 86: 1593:
heavy fighter; combined two Me 309 fuselages into one airframe, as with Bf 109Z and Me 409 (development abandoned)
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fighter, bomber interceptor; later versions sometimes mistakenly marked as "Me 109" on subcontractor's dataplates
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On 6 June 1968, Messerschmitt AG merged with the small civil engineering and civil aviation firm
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The cars were actually made by Fend's own company in the Messerschmitt works at Regensburg, and
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STOL reconnaissance aircraft; prototype built by Weserflug AG, lost military contract to
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joined the company in 1927 as chief designer and engineer and formed a design team.
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twin-engine fighter & attack aircraft; first operational jet-powered fighter
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high-altitude fighter, developed from Bf 109; not built, project transferred to
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Bayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFW/Bavarian Aircraft Works) was reformed in 1926, in
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designed as long-range record-setter; three built and used for reconnaissance
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designed to break world air speed record; attempted fighter conversion failed
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fighter; advanced but underperforming design meant to replace Bf 109
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fighter, based on Me 309, with engine located behind cockpit as in
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During the war Messerschmitt became a major design supplier, their
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twin-engine heavy fighter and fast bomber; development of Me 210
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in the 1920s; the Messerschmitt aircraft factory office and the
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prototype multi-role aircraft, intended improvement of Me 262
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Concentration camp prisoners at Messerschmitt factory, c. 1943
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and several banks purchased the unprofitable aircraft builder
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tailless fighter, similar to Me 163 (development abandoned)
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rocket-powered interceptor; advanced development of Me 163
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From this point on Messerschmitt became a favorite of the
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Messerschmitt had its share of poor designs as well; the
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large transport aircraft; powered development of Me 321
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twin-engine heavy fighter; also used for reconnaissance
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design) were prefixed "Bf", all later types with "Me".
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In February 1916, the south German engineering company
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3-turbojet passenger aircraft (development abandoned)
722:. DASA later operated as "EADS Germany", which is now 580:. Slave labour was provided by inmates of the brutal 542:
transport glider, and its six-engined follow on, the
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For the surname and people called Messerschmitt, see
1951:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1526:High-altitude fighter project; evolved into Bv 155 67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1408:1 built, pressurized Me 210 development, proposed 584:I and Gusen II camps, and by inmates from nearby 503:by subcontractors, such as Erla Maschinenwerk of 2613: 2123:Bayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFW) and Messerschmitt 997:ultra-light parasol-wing single-seat monoplane 2632:Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of Germany 2107: 486:'s 1935 fighter contest, winning it with the 444:, who held a place on the Supervisory Board. 1484:heavy fighter-bomber; unpowered glider only 714:(HFB). The company then changed its name to 344:before being bought by Deutsche Aerospace ( 2114: 2100: 1853: 1608:1941 flying wing strategic bomber project 1257:fighter; update to Bf 109, never produced 498:renaming of BFW resulted in the company's 490:, based on the same construction methods. 411:In the autumn of 1921, Austrian financier 147: 27:German aircraft manufacturer, 1938 to 1968 2627:Defunct aircraft manufacturers of Germany 2011:Learn how and when to remove this message 1086:twin-engine heavy fighter, night fighter 638:and the unbuilt, February 1943-initiated 127:Learn how and when to remove this message 2061:BMW Historical Archives www.BMWgroup.com 1223:improved and enlarged version of Bf 108 518: 1579:twin-engine fighter-bomber (not built) 642:, Messerschmitt also worked on a heavy 14: 2614: 620:occupied the property during the war. 2095: 1623:1939 long-range pusher bomber design 718:(MBB). In 1989 MBB was taken over by 701: 304: 1949:adding citations to reliable sources 1920: 1810:high altitude interceptor prototype 684:, designed by an aircraft engineer, 557:("Swallow"). They also produced the 65:adding citations to reliable sources 36: 2642:Companies involved in the Holocaust 1125:reconnaissance aircraft; prototype 1014:sports aircraft developed from M23 24: 1351:strategic bomber, developed under 423: 315:aircraft manufacturing corporation 25: 2653: 2087: 2043:from the original on 27 June 2017 1906:List of RLM aircraft designations 1925: 1720:swing wing bomber/heavy fighter 1702:jet interceptor; later inspired 848:prototype biplane medium bomber 41: 1936:needs additional citations for 1765:intended improvement of P.1101 1355:program in competition against 514: 317:named after its chief designer 52:needs additional citations for 2064: 2055: 2025: 1825:fighter/interceptor prototype 1653:prototype multi-role aircraft 1148:(fast bomber) based on Bf 110 453:One of the first designs, the 325:, and known primarily for its 13: 1: 1916: 586:Mauthausen concentration camp 383:Bank fĂŒr Handel und Industrie 360: 1877: 1844:jet fighter; later inspired 1795:oblique wing fighter design 7: 2637:Companies based in Augsburg 1894: 1865: 1750:rocket-powered interceptor 1735:rocket-powered interceptor 1192:rocket-powered interceptor 729: 655: 375:Bayerische Flugzeugwerke AG 10: 2658: 2275:RLM designations 1933–1945 2080:. Retrieved 22 March 2007. 1911:Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm 1377:attack aircraft, proposed 1209:long-range bomber project 831:prototype biplane trainer 716:Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm 574:Sankt Georgen an der Gusen 373:, starting a new company, 355: 342:Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm 222:Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm 29: 2590: 2571: 2430: 2274: 2166: 2130: 914:prototype light aircraft 745: 742: 739: 736: 274: 251: 233: 203: 195: 187: 179: 169: 155: 146: 2131:BFW Idflieg designations 1052:trainer & transport 596:also occupied the famed 2076:4 November 2012 at the 1854:Other types of aircraft 1683:tactical bomber design 1425:large transport glider 965:sports/racing aircraft 311:share-ownership limited 1860:Messerschmitt Me 109TL 524: 394:Albatros Flugzeugwerke 387:Albatros Flugzeugwerke 948:prototype mail-plane 712:Hamburger Flugzeugbau 522: 438:Udet Flugzeugbau GmbH 323:mid-July 1938 onwards 302:German pronunciation: 2169:company designations 2070:Answers.com (n.d.). 1945:improve this article 1469:or parasite fighter 1031:passenger transport 882:passenger transport 814:passenger transport 780:passenger transport 660:For ten years after 332:, in particular the 282:Commercial airliners 61:improve this article 693:Willy Messerschmitt 594:Willy Messerschmitt 463:Deutsche Luft Hansa 448:Willy Messerschmitt 413:Camillo Castiglioni 319:Willy Messerschmitt 306:[ˈmɛsɐʃmÉȘt] 261:Willy Messerschmitt 143: 1846:Vought F7U Cutlass 1780:jet bomber design 702:Return to aviation 525: 371:Otto-Flugzeugwerke 141: 2609: 2608: 2167:BFW/Messerschmitt 2021: 2020: 2013: 1995: 1851: 1850: 1463:pulsejet-powered 610:Mies van der Rohe 455:Messerschmitt M20 295: 294: 287:Military aircraft 137: 136: 129: 111: 16:(Redirected from 2649: 2116: 2109: 2102: 2093: 2092: 2081: 2068: 2062: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2050: 2048: 2029: 2016: 2009: 2005: 2002: 1996: 1994: 1953: 1929: 1921: 1544: 1460: 1443: 1422: 1391: 1348: 1312: 1291: 1271: 1254: 1237: 1206: 1189: 1162: 1161:19 February 1938 1142: 1122: 1083: 1066: 1049: 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Messerschmitt AG
Messerschmidt

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AG
GmbH
Aerospace
Bölkow GmbH
Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm
Augsburg
Germany
Willy Messerschmitt
Woldemar Voigt
Commercial airliners
Military aircraft
[ˈmɛsɐʃmÉȘt]
share-ownership limited
aircraft manufacturing corporation
Willy Messerschmitt
mid-July 1938 onwards

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