Knowledge

Medium tree finch

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is its only remaining natural predator. Medium tree finches generally lay two to three eggs. Eggs are incubated for approximately 12 days, and nestlings are fed by both parents at the nest for approximately 14 days before becoming fledglings.
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O’Connor JA, Sulloway FJ, Kleindorfer S (2010). Avian population survey in the Floreana highlands: Is Darwin's medium tree finch declining in remnant patches of Scalesia forest?
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is roughly the same. This reflects the fact that the two species feed on the same type and size of insect. The beak of the medium tree finch is intermediate in size between the
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is a significant threat to the survival of this species. Parasitic larvae of this fly live in the nest material and feed on the blood and body tissues of nestlings.
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causes high nestling mortality in the medium tree finch. Because of this, and because it has a very small range on a single island, the
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parasitism is the primary cause of nestling mortality in the critically endangered Darwin's medium tree finch (
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at elevations above 250 meters in moist highland forest habitats. Prime breeding habitat is dominated by
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The medium tree finch is threatened by introduced predators such as rats, mice, cats and the
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and large tree finch. All three species are found in the same habitat country and area.
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The range of beak sizes of the medium tree finch on Floreana and the
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O’Connor JA, Sulloway FJ, Robertson J, Kleindorfer S (2010).
240: 121: 30: 389: 415:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22723773A130488958.en 782: 364:International Union for Conservation of Nature 279:International Union for Conservation of Nature 791:IUCN Red List critically endangered species 199: 53: 29: 413: 801:Endemic birds of the Galápagos Islands 783: 385: 383: 486: 485: 366:has rated the medium tree finch as " 281:has rated the medium tree finch as " 401:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 380: 13: 14: 822: 470: 436:Bird Conservation International. 78: 390:BirdLife International (2018). 288: 457:Biodiversity and Conservation. 293:This species is only found on 1: 373: 811:Taxa named by Robert Ridgway 7: 477:BirdLife Species Factsheet. 10: 827: 307: 265:where it is only found on 494: 465:10.1007/s10531-009-9740-1 443:10.1017/S0959270910000195 408:: e.T22723773A130488958. 339: 214: 207: 198: 180: 173: 75:Scientific classification 73: 51: 42: 37: 28: 23: 806:Birds described in 1890 326:Camarhynchus psittacula 312:The diurnal Galapagos 750:Paleobiology Database 368:critically endangered 283:critically endangered 237:critically endangered 60:Critically Endangered 768:Camarhynchus-pauper 553:camarhynchus-pauper 540:Camarhynchus_pauper 526:Camarhynchus pauper 496:Camarhynchus pauper 453:Camarhynchus pauper 232:Camarhynchus pauper 184:Camarhynchus pauper 45:Conservation status 24:Medium tree finch 778: 777: 737:Open Tree of Life 488:Taxon identifiers 346:smooth-billed ani 263:Galápagos Islands 227:medium tree finch 223: 222: 68: 818: 771: 770: 758: 757: 745: 744: 732: 731: 719: 718: 706: 705: 693: 692: 680: 679: 667: 666: 654: 653: 641: 640: 628: 627: 615: 614: 605: 604: 592: 591: 579: 578: 569: 568: 566:884F3C9418CC26E7 556: 555: 543: 542: 530: 529: 528: 515: 514: 513: 483: 482: 449:Philornis downsi 427: 426: 424: 422: 417: 387: 355:Philornis downsi 334:small tree finch 322:large tree finch 275:large tree finch 271:small tree finch 203: 186: 83: 82: 62: 57: 56: 33: 21: 20: 826: 825: 821: 820: 819: 817: 816: 815: 781: 780: 779: 774: 766: 761: 753: 748: 740: 735: 727: 724:Observation.org 722: 714: 709: 701: 696: 688: 683: 675: 670: 662: 657: 649: 644: 636: 631: 623: 618: 610: 608: 600: 595: 587: 582: 574: 572: 564: 559: 551: 546: 538: 533: 524: 523: 518: 509: 508: 503: 490: 473: 431: 430: 420: 418: 394:Geospiza pauper 388: 381: 376: 342: 314:short-eared owl 310: 295:Floreana Island 291: 267:Floreana Island 217:Geospiza pauper 194: 188: 182: 169: 77: 69: 58: 54: 47: 17: 16:Species of bird 12: 11: 5: 824: 814: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 776: 775: 773: 772: 759: 746: 733: 720: 707: 694: 681: 668: 655: 642: 629: 616: 606: 593: 580: 570: 557: 544: 531: 516: 500: 498: 492: 491: 480: 479: 472: 471:External links 469: 468: 467: 445: 429: 428: 378: 377: 375: 372: 341: 338: 309: 306: 290: 287: 245:Darwin's finch 221: 220: 212: 211: 205: 204: 196: 195: 189: 178: 177: 171: 170: 166:C. pauper 163: 161: 157: 156: 149: 145: 144: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 71: 70: 52: 49: 48: 43: 40: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 823: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 788: 786: 769: 764: 760: 756: 751: 747: 743: 738: 734: 730: 725: 721: 717: 712: 708: 704: 699: 695: 691: 686: 682: 678: 673: 669: 665: 660: 656: 652: 647: 643: 639: 634: 630: 626: 621: 617: 613: 607: 603: 598: 594: 590: 585: 581: 577: 571: 567: 562: 558: 554: 549: 545: 541: 536: 532: 527: 521: 517: 512: 506: 502: 501: 499: 497: 493: 489: 484: 478: 475: 474: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 444: 440: 437: 433: 432: 416: 411: 407: 403: 402: 397: 395: 386: 384: 379: 371: 369: 365: 361: 357: 356: 351: 348:, as well as 347: 337: 335: 331: 327: 323: 318: 315: 305: 303: 301: 296: 286: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 253: 250: 247:group of the 246: 242: 238: 234: 233: 228: 219: 218: 213: 210: 206: 202: 197: 192: 187: 185: 179: 176: 175:Binomial name 172: 168: 167: 162: 159: 158: 155: 154: 150: 147: 146: 143: 140: 137: 136: 133: 132:Passeriformes 130: 127: 126: 123: 120: 117: 116: 113: 110: 107: 106: 103: 100: 97: 96: 93: 90: 87: 86: 81: 76: 72: 66: 61: 50: 46: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 796:Camarhynchus 495: 459:19:853-866. 456: 452: 448: 435: 419:. Retrieved 405: 399: 393: 359: 353: 350:habitat loss 343: 325: 319: 311: 298: 292: 289:Distribution 231: 230: 226: 224: 216: 215: 183: 181: 165: 164: 153:Camarhynchus 152: 18: 711:Neotropical 646:iNaturalist 520:Wikispecies 302:pedunculata 239:species of 785:Categories 763:Xeno-canto 374:References 255:Thraupidae 142:Thraupidae 360:P. downsi 160:Species: 98:Kingdom: 92:Eukaryota 664:10592311 511:Q1125857 505:Wikidata 300:Scalesia 273:and the 257:. It is 209:Synonyms 138:Family: 112:Chordata 108:Phylum: 102:Animalia 88:Domain: 65:IUCN 3.1 716:metfin1 638:2491674 625:1050310 602:metfin1 576:metfin1 561:Avibase 330:Isabela 308:Ecology 304:trees. 261:to the 259:endemic 249:tanager 243:in the 235:) is a 191:Ridgway 148:Genus: 128:Order: 118:Class: 63: ( 755:371390 742:422530 690:559005 609:ECOS: 548:ARKive 421:16 May 340:Status 252:family 193:, 1890 729:79038 703:93066 677:90150 659:IRMNG 597:eBird 573:BOW: 328:, on 38:male 698:NCBI 685:ITIS 651:9475 633:GBIF 612:7641 589:Q8FB 423:2024 406:2018 241:bird 225:The 122:Aves 672:ISC 620:EoL 584:CoL 535:ADW 461:doi 455:). 439:doi 410:doi 370:". 285:". 787:: 765:: 752:: 739:: 726:: 713:: 700:: 687:: 674:: 661:: 648:: 635:: 622:: 599:: 586:: 563:: 550:: 537:: 522:: 507:: 404:. 398:. 382:^ 324:, 463:: 441:: 425:. 412:: 396:" 392:" 229:( 67:)

Index


Conservation status
Critically Endangered
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Camarhynchus
Binomial name
Ridgway

Synonyms
critically endangered
bird
Darwin's finch
tanager
family
Thraupidae
endemic
Galápagos Islands
Floreana Island
small tree finch
large tree finch
International Union for Conservation of Nature
critically endangered

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