1746:
2833:
4375:
no one came to retrieve precious legal documents, or bury the dead. Up until this date the Bar Kokhba documents indicate that towns, villages and ports where Jews lived were busy with industry and activity. Afterwards there is an eerie silence, and the archaeological record testifies to little Jewish presence until the
Byzantine era, in En Gedi. This picture coheres with what we have already determined in Part I of this study, that the crucial date for what can only be described as genocide, and the devastation of Jews and Judaism within central Judea, was 135 CE and not, as usually assumed, 70 CE, despite the siege of Jerusalem and the Temple's destruction
3610:
2841:
3730:
3579:
3067:
3702:
3757:
3518:
2027:
3679:
3656:
3551:
1424:
3042:
53:
3495:
4967:"Le code noir ou Edit du roy, servant de reglement pour le gouvernement & l'administration de justice & la police des isles françoises de l'Amerique, & pour la discipline & le commerce des negres & esclaves dans ledit pays. : Donné à Versailles au mois de mars 1685. Avec l'Edit du mois d'aoust 1685. portant établissement d'un conseil souverain & de quatre sieges royaux dans la coste de l'Isle de S. Domingue"
3424:
1491:
3835:
3789:
3633:
3034:
4502:: "Land confiscation in Judaea was part of the suppression of the revolt policy of the Romans and punishment for the rebels. There is no doubt that this area (Judea) suffered the severest damage from the suppression of the revolt. Settlements in Judaea, such as Herodion and Bethar, had already been destroyed during the course of the revolt, and Jews were expelled from the districts of Gophna, Herodion, and Aqraba."
3821:
3237:. Roughly 3,000 Egyptian Jews were interned without charge in four detention camps. The government ordered thousands of Jews to leave the country within a few days, and they were not allowed to sell their property, nor to take any capital with them. The deportees were made to sign statements agreeing not to return to Egypt and transferring their property to the administration of the government. The
3053:
2594:
3195:– largely allotted by the 1947 UN Partition of Palestine to an Arab state, proposal rejected by the Arab leadership – and conducts large scale discrimination and persecution of all non-Muslim residents – Jewish, Christian (of many denominations), Druze, Circassian, etc. – and forces Arabisation of all public activity, including schools and public administration.
5238:"Palestinian and Israeli critics have two main arguments: that these Jews were not refugees because they were eager participants in a new Zionist state, and Israel cannot and should not attempt to settle its account with the Palestinians by deducting the lost assets of its own citizens, thereby preventing individuals on both sides from seeking compensation."
4130:
The discrepancy between the length of the siege according to the regnal years of
Zedekiah (years 9–11), on the one hand, and its length according to Jehoiachin's exile (years 9–12), on the other, can be cancelled out only by supposing the former to have been reckoned on a Tishri basis, and the latter
4479:
The phenomenon was most prominent in Judea, and can be explained by the demographic changes that this region underwent after the second Jewish revolt of 132-135 C.E. The expulsion of Jews from the area of
Jerusalem following the suppression of the revolt, in combination with the penetration of pagan
4405:
Up until this date the Bar Kokhba documents indicate that towns, villages and ports where Jews lived were busy with industry and activity. Afterwards there is an eerie silence, This picture coheres with what we have already determined in Part I of this study, that the crucial date for what can only
4374:
These texts, combined with the relics of those who hid in caves along the western side of the Dead Sea, tell us a great deal. What is clear from the evidence of both skeletal remains and artefacts is that the Roman assault on the Jewish population of the Dead Sea was so severe and comprehensive that
3241:
helped about 8,000 stateless Jews to leave the country, taking most of them to Italy and Greece. Most of the Jews of Port Said (about 100) were smuggled to Israel by Israel agents. The system of deportation continued into 1957. Other Jews left voluntarily, after their livelihoods had been taken from
4131:
on a Nisan basis. The difference of one year between the two is accounted for by the fact that the termination of the siege fell in the summer, between Nisan and Tishri, already in the 12th year according to the reckoning in
Ezekiel, but still in Zedekiah's 11th year which was to end only in Tishri.
3317:
Less than 1,000 Jews still lived in Egypt in 1970. They were given permission to leave but without their possessions. As of 1971, only 400 Jews remained in Egypt. As of 2013, only a few dozen Jews remain in Egypt. As of 2019, there were five in Cairo. As of 2022 the total number of known
Egyptian
3182:
strongly intensified. On May 15, 1948, emergency law was declared, and a royal decree forbade
Egyptian citizens to leave the country without a special permit. This was applied to Jews. Hundreds of Jews were arrested and many had their property confiscated. In June through August 1948, bombs were
3225:
seizes power in Egypt. Nasser immediately arrested many Jews who were tried on various charges, mainly for
Zionist and communist activities. Jews were forced to donate large sums of money to the military. Strict supervision of Jewish enterprises was introduced; some were confiscated and others
2920:-controlled part of Europe, as the Jewish society to which most of them belonged did not exist anymore. Often they were lone survivors consumed by the often futile search for other family and friends, and often unwelcome in the towns from which they came. They were known as
1637:). Sargon recorded the capture of that city thus: "Samaria I looked at, I captured; 27,280 men who dwelt in it I carried away" into Assyria. Some people of the northern tribes were spared, and it has been suggested that many also fled south to Jerusalem.
3258:
violence. The community feared that the proclamation of independence would precipitate a Muslim outburst. By the end of July 1962, 70,000 Jews had left for France and another 5,000 for Israel. It is estimated that some 80% of
Algerian Jews settled in
3093:(excluding Israel) was reduced from about 900,000 in 1948 to under 8,000 today, and approximately 600,000 of them became citizens of Israel. The history of the exodus is politicized, given its proposed relevance to a final settlement to the
2346:
orders the imprisonment and forcible conversion to
Christianity of all Jews in Austria. Some convert and others leave the country. In 1421 Austrian authorities again arrest and expel Jews and Jews are banned from the capital
2138:(1232–1315) called for expulsion of all Jews who would refuse conversion to Christianity. Some scholars regard Llull's as the first comprehensive articulation, in the Christian West, of an expulsionist policy regarding Jews.
5986:
3150:
announced in
February 1957 and in July 1967, that these Jews who had fled from Arab countries "may be considered prima facie within the mandate of this office," so according them in international law, as bona fide
5308:"S.Res.494 - A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate regarding the creation of refugee populations in the Middle East, North Africa, and the Persian Gulf region as a result of human rights violations"
2894:
refugees from Nazism emigrated to Britain, where attitudes were not necessarily positive. Many of the refugees fought for Britain in the Second World War. Already before the Holocaust, by February 1940, the
2552:
All remaining Jews expelled from the duchy of Bavaria. Jewish settlement in Bavaria ceased until toward the end of the 17th century, when a small community was founded in Sulzbach by refugees from Vienna.
4633:
Two of the tribes--the Banu Nadir and the Banu Qaynuqa--were eventually exiled for falling short on their agreed upon commitments and for the consequent danger they posed to the nascent Muslim community.
2903:
western Poland also targeted some 20,000 Polish Jews. There was a special institution set up in 1939 to coordinate the expulsion, initially named the Special Staff for the Resettlement of Poles and Jews
3282:. Hundreds of Egyptian Jews arrested, suffering beatings, torture, and abuse. Some were released following intervention by foreign states, especially by Spain, and were permitted to leave the country.
4406:
be described as genocide, and the devastation of Jews and Judaism within central Judea, was 135 CE and not, as usually assumed, 70 CE, despite the siege of Jerusalem and the Temple's destruction
1892:(132–136 CE) had catastrophic effects on the Jewish population in Judaea, resulting in massive loss of life, extensive forced displacements, and widespread enslavement, which left central
3162:
passed the Companies' Law. This law required that no less than 75% of employees of companies in Egypt must be Egyptian citizens. This law strongly affected Jews, as only about 20% of all
5983:
1964:
mandated that every Jew who would refuse for over a year to have himself or his children and servants baptized would be banished from the country and deprived of his possessions.
2091:. The practice of expelling the Jews accompanied by confiscation of their property, followed by temporary readmissions for ransom, was used to enrich the crown: expulsions from
1723:
was destroyed. Most of the members of the elite class were taken into captivity in Babylon. The city was razed. Only a few people were permitted to remain and tend to the land (
3024:
Jews are expelled, their citizenship is stripped from them and they are subjected to pogroms in some Italian cities, including Rome, Verona, Florence, Pisa and Alessandria.
2572:, the main port of Tuscany, where they are granted full religious liberty and civil rights, by the Medici family, who want to develop the region into a center of commerce.
2330:. Although between 1408 and 1427 Jews were again residing in the city, the only Jews to appear in Bern subsequently were transients, chiefly physicians and cattle dealers.
3183:
planted in Jewish neighborhoods and Jewish businesses looted. About 250 Jews were killed or wounded by the bombs. Roughly 14,000 Jews left Egypt between 1948 and 1950.
404:
2948:, the so-called June Deportation, carried out by the Soviet Union in June and July 1940, as the fourth of five waves of mass deportations of Polish citizens from
481:
6061:
5524:
5235:
342:
634:
1745:
3105:
and NGOs such as JJAC and JIMENA, emphasize "push factors", such as cases of anti-Jewish violence and forced expulsions, and refer to those affected as "
2764:, restricting Jews to the western parts of the empire by means of deportation. By the late 19th century, over four million Jews would live in the Pale.
1916:. Jewish captives were sold into slavery and dispersed across various parts of the empire, causing a significant influx of new slaves into the market.
5771:
3121:, highlight good relations between the Jewish communities and their country's governments, emphasize the impact of other push factors such as the
752:
639:
5499:
5673:
4302:
4158:
1451:
1347:
5647:
5549:
4480:
populations into the same region, created the conditions for the diffusion of Christians into that area during the fifth and sixth centuries.
5398:
3242:
them, until only 8,561 were registered in the 1957 census. The Jewish exodus continued until there were about 3,000 Jews left as of in 1967.
738:
409:
337:
2832:
6554:
6461:
6295:
5697:
2431:
1024:
2985:
1164:
17:
6483:
3001:
2997:
2804:
320:
4331:
The History of Eretz Israel: The Roman Byzantine period: the Roman period from the conquest to the Ben Kozba War (63 B.C.E-135 C.E.)
6539:
6396:
6066:
6033:
3864:
3238:
2146:
1817:
2293:
On June 24 (4th of Tamuz), the Jews of Berne, Switzerland were expelled "Several Jews were put to death there in consequence of a
6544:
6534:
6290:
3331:
2720:. After the war, Jews of Austrian origin were expelled from Bavaria, but some were able to acquire the right to reside in Munich.
5722:
2664:
and subsequently forbidden to settle in the Austrian Hereditary Lands. The former Jewish ghetto on the Unterer Werd was renamed
2422:
Charles VIII of France occupies Kingdom of Naples, bringing new persecution against Jews, many of whom were refugees from Spain.
538:
1332:
6449:
6444:
5960:
5913:
5886:
5867:
5841:
5813:
5457:
5096:
5071:
4532:
4497:
4278:
3098:
3094:
2568:
Pope Clement VIII expels Jews living in all the papal states, except Rome, Avignon and Ancona. Jews are invited to settle in
2065:
1363:
104:
5474:
4315:
Van Kooten, G. H. (2011). The Jewish War and the Roman Civil War of 68–69 CE: Jewish, Pagan, and Christian Perspectives. In
3338:
because they had been denied official permission to leave, to flee; most went to Israel or to the United States as refugees.
6466:
6177:
2949:
2900:
1243:
216:
206:
159:
149:
3431:
1498:
6129:
6111:
3884:
3255:
3082:
2278:
746:
659:
325:
236:
199:
4235:
3271:
rapidly deteriorates. By 1969, fewer than 1,000 Jews remain. By the 1990s, the numbers had dwindled to approximately 70.
6149:
2896:
2454:
1832:(66–73 CE) resulted in significant loss of life from battle, famine, and disease, extensive city destruction—including
1444:
1357:
944:
528:
315:
283:
261:
221:
119:
5200:
5578:
5170:
5128:
5063:
4998:
4876:
4804:
4398:
4367:
4085:
4005:
3170:. The rest, although in many cases born in Egypt and living there for generations, did not hold Egyptian citizenship.
2857:
2484:
1337:
652:
548:
461:
332:
1715:
and other countries to seek refuge. The city eventually fell after a thirty-month siege, and the Babylonian general
4945:
4112:
Malamat, Abraham (1968). "The Last Kings of Judah and the Fall of Jerusalem: An Historical – Chronological Study".
2509:
2435:
1852:
or slavery. As a result, a substantial portion of the Jewish population of Judaea was either expelled or displaced.
560:
434:
266:
246:
5014:
629:
6454:
6401:
6391:
6305:
4966:
2645:
2466:
1973:
587:
553:
88:
5251:
5203:"'To define them as refugees is exaggerated,' said Alon Liel, a former director-general of the Foreign Ministry"
5146:
Czas nadziei. Obywatele Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w ZSRR i opieka nad nimi placówek polskich w latach 1940–1943
5117:
Czas nadziei. Obywatele Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w ZSRR i opieka nad nimi placówek polskich w latach 1940–1943
3071:
1896:
in a state of desolation. Some scholars describe the Roman suppression of the revolt as constituting an act of
1019:
1009:
669:
597:
377:
271:
5213:
4920:
4688:
1521:
The following is a list of Jewish expulsions and events that prompted significant streams of Jewish refugees.
6300:
2956:, Polish Jews accounted for 85% of people deported in the June Deportation. The victims were deported to the
2733:
2717:
2661:
1437:
1401:
1296:
1238:
934:
684:
367:
1836:—and widespread forced displacement. Many Jews were enslaved or sent into forced labor in locations such as
6617:
6471:
6310:
6056:
6026:
3302:
2952:, also targeted some 65,000 Polish Jews who fled from the German-occupied part of Poland. According to the
1590:
1285:
592:
565:
382:
290:
278:
5307:
1634:
6607:
6320:
6315:
6159:
6139:
4604:
3435:
3306:
3204:
2793:
1700:
1664:
1554:
1502:
1322:
231:
4586:
3998:
The Bible Unearthed : Archaeology's New Vision of Ancient Israel and the Origin of Its Sacred Texts
6101:
6096:
6002:
5952:
5633:
5120:
1833:
1829:
1606:
1481:
732:
179:
5947:
Kerkeslager, Allen (2006). "The Jews in Egypt and Cyrenaica, 66–c. 235 CE". In Katz, Steven T. (ed.).
3037:
Jewish refugees look out through the portholes of a ship while it is docked in the port city of Haifa.
6612:
6243:
5089:
Wysiedlenia ludności polskiej z okupowanych ziem polskich włączonych do III Rzeszy w latach 1939-1945
5060:
Wysiedlenia ludności polskiej z okupowanych ziem polskich włączonych do III Rzeszy w latach 1939-1945
3859:
2096:
2049:
1790:
1307:
1179:
349:
144:
139:
132:
4713:
4018:
5423:"The Farhud--The Violent Dispossession of Jews and Property in Iraq in 1951 | History News Network"
5036:
3985:
3615:
3114:
2737:
1368:
1352:
1302:
1184:
679:
241:
114:
83:
5795:
Brothers and strangers: the east European Jew in German and German Jewish consciousness, 1800-1923
6411:
6076:
6071:
6019:
5564:
5148:(in Polish). Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Neriton, Instytut Historii Polskiej Akademii Nauk. p. 85.
4546:
3879:
3869:
3110:
2729:
1317:
1069:
919:
806:
310:
251:
154:
78:
2840:
6437:
6238:
4645:
3208:
3005:
2929:
2917:
2825:
2693:
2621:
2391:
2193:
1900:. Following the revolt, Jews were expelled from the vicinity of Jerusalem and the districts of
1622:
1327:
1290:
859:
476:
471:
305:
300:
256:
211:
189:
184:
164:
5803:
5384:
4388:
4357:
6509:
6488:
6427:
6422:
6248:
6182:
4988:
4422:
3179:
2395:
1806:
1769:
1661:
1427:
1255:
1034:
722:
712:
702:
624:
607:
429:
419:
399:
394:
295:
226:
174:
169:
36:
5028:
1695:
When Zedekiah revolted against Babylonian rule, Nebuchadnezzar responded by invading Judah (
6169:
6154:
4514:
The Impact of Rome on the Periphery: The Case of Palestina - Roman Period (63 BCE - 324 CE)
2925:
2916:). After the war, central and eastern European Holocaust survivors migrated to the western
2882:
and other attempts failed to resolve the problem of Jewish refugees, a fact widely used in
2680:
expelled from their towns and villages and sent to a desert place, in what is known as the
2343:
2246:
2116:
2108:
1680:
1647:
1411:
1218:
1169:
1114:
872:
812:
697:
486:
5621:
8:
6514:
6354:
6187:
4832:
Gampel, Benjamin R. (1986). "The Last Jews on Iberian Soil: Navarrese Jewry, 1479–1498".
4247:
3899:
3707:
3556:
2757:
2668:
in honour of the emperor and the expropriated houses and land given to Catholic citizens.
2266:
2220:
2181:
2177:
2112:
2104:
2045:
1929:
1869:
1720:
1558:
1550:
1546:
1260:
1159:
1152:
843:
523:
466:
424:
1912:. The revolt triggered a significant migration of Jews from Judea to coastal cities and
1675:, who was either 8 or 18, his court and other prominent citizens (including the prophet
6529:
6144:
6124:
5603:
5354:
5290:
4893:
4849:
4470:
4462:
4296:
4152:
4121:
4046:
3584:
3523:
3222:
3211:
3102:
2993:
2973:
2961:
2879:
2761:
2609:
2537:
2311:
2270:
2197:
2100:
1957:
1578:
1530:
1228:
1134:
1054:
1039:
882:
765:
760:
707:
617:
387:
1119:
949:
6561:
6432:
6347:
6270:
6233:
6197:
5956:
5909:
5882:
5863:
5837:
5809:
5574:
5453:
5372:
5176:
5166:
5124:
5092:
5067:
4994:
4898:
4872:
4800:
4474:
4454:
4394:
4363:
4284:
4274:
4081:
4050:
4038:
4001:
3735:
3661:
3368:
3167:
3097:. When presenting the history, those who view the Jewish exodus as equivalent to the
2981:
2811:: around 2.5 million Jews emigrated from eastern Europe, mostly to the United States.
2617:
2004:
1889:
1732:
1657:
1570:
1278:
1014:
794:
664:
575:
543:
501:
6342:
6228:
6223:
6202:
6134:
6081:
5570:
4841:
4777:
4446:
4435:"Rural Monasticism as a Key Element in the Christianization of Byzantine Palestine"
4030:
3358:
3118:
2969:
2921:
2875:
2789:
2403:
2250:
1865:
1844:, while others were dispersed across the Roman Empire. Young men were coerced into
1668:
1598:
1104:
1049:
989:
854:
612:
456:
414:
109:
5674:"As 13 Yemeni Jews leave pro-Iran region for Cairo, community of 50,000 down to 6"
5449:
After Saturday Comes Sunday: Understanding the Christian Crisis in the Middle East
3290:
in which 18 were killed, prompting a mass exodus that left fewer than 100 Jews in
6504:
6334:
6282:
6258:
6253:
5990:
5935:
5919:
5892:
5847:
5550:
Cairo Jews Protest at egypt seizure of second cairo Geniza accessed March 25,2022
5447:
5334:
5274:
5271:
3968:
3874:
3354:
3268:
2891:
2883:
2443:
2407:
2399:
2282:
2254:
1861:
1728:
1577:. People from these tribes were taken captive and resettled in the region of the
1562:
1534:
1396:
1094:
1029:
1004:
999:
984:
974:
964:
939:
717:
692:
5648:"The last, last Jew? Simentov relative flees Afghanistan after Taliban takeover"
1064:
6524:
6192:
6091:
6042:
3889:
3840:
3826:
3122:
3013:
2965:
2871:
2808:
2541:
2162:
1909:
1736:
1630:
1223:
1139:
1129:
1124:
959:
901:
533:
194:
65:
61:
5996:
5422:
4450:
4100:
3066:
1724:
1696:
6601:
6549:
5747:
5276:
The Arab Jews: A Postcolonial Reading of Nationalism, Religion, and Ethnicity
5255:
4792:
4618:
4458:
4288:
4066:, ed. by Michael D Coogan. Published by Oxford University Press, 1999. pg 350
4042:
3403:
3163:
3075:
2887:
2867:
2862:
2649:
1972:
The entire Jewish population of Galilee massacred or expelled, following the
1841:
1740:
1391:
1312:
1196:
1089:
1074:
1044:
924:
674:
5939:
5923:
3041:
2933:
580:
6586:
6207:
6006:
5896:
5851:
5805:
Faiths Across Time: 5,000 Years of Religious History [4 Volumes]
5248:
4990:
The Papers of Ulysses S. Grant, Volume 7: December 9, 1862 – March 31, 1863
4019:"Migration of Israelites into Judah after 720 BCE: An Answer and an Update"
3937:
3854:
3327:
3134:
3090:
2945:
2853:
2665:
2166:
2000:
1988:
1873:
1629:, who resettled the Israelites in Halah, Habor, Gozan and in the cities of
1593:). Tiglath-Pileser also captured the territory of Naphtali and the city of
1566:
1406:
1265:
1206:
1109:
994:
979:
817:
508:
52:
44:
5698:"Some of Yemen's last remaining Jews said expelled by Iran-backed Houthis"
5180:
4268:
4034:
2560:
Pope Pius V expels Jews from the papal states, except for Ancona and Rome.
602:
5500:"Only 5 Jews left in Cairo following death of Jewish community president"
3283:
3279:
3234:
3086:
3009:
2977:
2779:
2681:
2327:
2294:
2135:
2128:
1877:
1716:
1099:
800:
513:
449:
5607:
5591:
4696:
Transactions of the Leicestershire Archaeological and Historical Society
4125:
1868:
that resulted in the near-total annihilation and expulsion of Jews from
6566:
6119:
5748:"'A great loss': Yemen bids farewell to one of its last remaining Jews"
5560:
5287:
5236:
Israel scrambles Palestinian 'right of return' with Jewish refugee talk
5160:
4853:
4466:
4434:
3925:
3045:
2957:
2521:
2189:
2069:
1992:
1925:
1802:
1586:
1541:
1373:
1201:
1084:
1079:
1059:
969:
954:
929:
877:
727:
518:
444:
2512:. Exceptions are made for physicians and for short stays of merchants.
2026:
6359:
6263:
3684:
3335:
3192:
3057:
2775:
2701:
2697:
2613:
2598:
2533:
2185:
2150:
2061:
1845:
1626:
1250:
867:
837:
832:
372:
4845:
4714:"Jews are expelled from Vienne France by order of Pope Innocent III"
3085:, in which the combined population of the Jewish communities of the
2297:" but a deal involving the Jews paying money reverted the expulsion.
6519:
6379:
5032:
4775:
Jeff Reznik (February 28, 1992). "Time Capsule: Jewish Expulsion".
4619:"Muhammad: Legacy of a Prophet . Muhammad and Jews of Medina | PBS"
4171:
3470:
3344:
3130:
3106:
2783:
2641:
2132:
1984:
1905:
1897:
1849:
1786:
1684:
1672:
1625:, the capital city of the northern Kingdom of Israel, was taken by
1602:
1342:
1212:
827:
570:
5201:
Changing tack, Foreign Ministry to bring 'Jewish refugees' to fore
3033:
2908:), soon renamed to Office for the Resettlement of Poles and Jews (
1719:
was sent to complete its destruction. The city was plundered, and
6374:
6369:
6011:
4720:
3500:
3481:
3251:
3141:, and argue that many or all of those who left were not refugees.
3126:
2989:
2745:
2741:
2569:
2380:
2356:
2274:
2224:
2209:
2073:
2041:
1961:
1941:
1913:
1676:
1618:
1594:
1465:
895:
888:
849:
822:
5980:, the story of Austrian Jewish refugees in France and in Belgium
3207:, ~120,000 Jews are expelled under the De-Naturalization Act of
27:
List and timeline of mass departure of Jews, forced or otherwise
6476:
6384:
6364:
3904:
3894:
3849:
3287:
2637:
2633:
2439:
2411:
2368:
2235:
2088:
1996:
1574:
1233:
1189:
439:
5977:
5119:(in Polish). Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Neriton, Instytut Historii
2836:
First Batch of Refugee children arrive in England from Germany
5475:"The expulsion that backfired: When Iraq kicked out its Jews"
5249:
The causes of the post-1948 Jewish Exodus from Arab Countries
4921:"1670: The Holy Roman Emperor Banishes the Jews From Austria"
3794:
3762:
3638:
3407:
3291:
3159:
3147:
3138:
2677:
2581:
2092:
2077:
2044:
destroyed many Jewish communities in Europe (most notably in
2021:
1901:
1893:
1837:
1801:
Jews were expelled from one of their quarters in the city of
1708:
1582:
788:
4337:
3052:
2489:
Heimatkunde: Flucht - Migration - Integration in Brandenburg
1671:. The city fell after a three-month siege, and the new king
5723:"Almost all remaining Jews in Yemen deported - Saudi media"
5341:
Jordan's illegal occupation and Annexation of the West Bank
4756:
4732:
4516:. The Archaeology of Society in the Holy Land. p. 449.
2953:
2593:
2323:
1765:
1712:
1704:
1469:
4946:"Caribbeans, Spanish--Portuguese Nation of the: La Nacion"
4646:"The Expedition of Banu Qaynuqa » Questions on Islam"
4419:
Teaching about genocide: issues, approaches and resources.
4176:. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. pp. 7–11, 30, 226.
3109:". Those who argue that the exodus does not equate to the
1468:
crises and other forms of displacement that have affected
4744:
1601:, and an Assyrian governor was placed over the region of
5860:
The Palgrave Dictionary of Medieval Anglo-Jewish History
5399:"When Iraq Expelled Its Jews to Israel—The Inside Story"
4834:
Proceedings of the American Academy for Jewish Research
4573:
severus of minorca:letter of the conversion of the jews
4238:. 1913. University of Chicago. Retrieved July 14, 2019.
3113:
emphasize "pull factors", such as the actions of local
5029:"Warm British welcome for Jews fleeing Nazis a 'myth'"
3286:, who numbered approximately 7,000, were subjected to
2912:), and eventually to Central Bureau for Resettlement (
5622:
New Middle East at a Glance-Leader by Leader: Part II
4813:
3078:(called Teimanim, about 49,000) immigrated to Israel.
1609:, the population of Naphtali was deported to Assyria.
4689:"Jews, jurats and the Jewry Wall: a name in context"
3816:
3410:
decreases from 18 to six, and later to five by 2024.
5951:. The Cambridge History of Judaism. Vol. 4th.
5592:"Israeli-Ugandan Relations in the Time of Idi Amin"
3778:
3768:
3746:
3741:
3568:
3535:
2932:, most of which were by 1951 closed. The last camp
2011:
2003:tribe was slaughtered and the Jewish settlement of
5646:Ben Zion, Ilan; Semini, Llazar (29 October 2021).
4520:
4512:Anderson, James Donald; Levy, Thomas Evan (1995).
4023:Zeitschrift fĂĽr die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft
3996:Finkelstein, Israel; Silberman, Neil Asher (2002)
2906:Sonderstab fĂĽr die Aussiedlung von Polen und Juden
2402:, General Edict on the Expulsion of the Jews from
1703:. During the siege, many Jews fled to surrounding
5517:
4871:. Central European University Press. p. 68.
4797:The Jews of Hungary: History, Culture, Psychology
4329:Herr, Moshe David (1984). Shtern, Menahem (ed.).
3802:
2238:issues first expulsion of Jews in southern Italy.
6599:
5525:"BDE: One Of The Last Jews In Egypt Passes Away"
5332:
3414:
2184:to expel Jews from her dowager lands, including
3967:
3390:Contact with last two Jews in Somalia was lost.
5857:
5645:
4768:
4726:
2536:(Bratislava) in the wake of the defeat of the
2030:Expulsions of Jews in Europe from 1100 to 1600
1749:Fall of Jerusalem; Solomon's Temple is on fire
1348:U.S. National Strategy to Counter Antisemitism
6027:
5831:
5352:
5336:A History of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
3973:The Books of Kings and Chronicles modern view
3773:
3716:
1864:(115–117) involved a devastating campaign of
1699:). In December 589 BCE, Nebuchadnezzar began
1445:
5745:
4986:
4511:
4411:
4333:. Jerusalem: Yad Izhak Ben-Zvi. p. 288.
4203:Judaism in the Roman World: Collected Essays
4172:Jonathan Stökl, Caroline Waerzegger (2015).
3318:Jews permanently residing in Egypt is three.
5946:
4774:
4343:
4270:The ancient Jews from Alexander to Muhammad
4016:
3675:
3606:
1948:
1785:Expulsion from the city of Rome by Emperor
6034:
6020:
5929:
5267:
5265:
5263:
5086:
5057:
5021:
4738:
4390:The Essenes, the Scrolls, and the Dead Sea
4359:The Essenes, the Scrolls, and the Dead Sea
4301:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
4157:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
3698:
2828:by Ottoman authorities during World War I.
2438:, issues a decree expelling all Jews from
2048:) and in the Middle East (most notably in
1452:
1438:
5908:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
5339:. Indiana University Press. p. 329.
5143:
5114:
4496:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFMor2016 (
4190:. Vol. 3 (2nd ed.). p. 27.
4145:A brief introduction to the old testament
4076:Knight, Doug and Amy-Jill Levine (2011).
3575:
3514:
3491:
5876:
5858:Hillaby, Joe; Hillaby, Caroline (2013).
5792:
5446:Kendal, Elizabeth Natalie (2016-06-08).
5091:(in Polish). Warszawa: IPN. p. 35.
4866:
4762:
4750:
4570:
4266:
4215:
4174:Exile and Return: The Babylonian Context
4080:. New York City: HarperOne. p. 31.
4064:The Oxford History of the Biblical World
3865:Historical Jewish population comparisons
3726:
3652:
3547:
3074:" (1949–1950), most of the community of
3065:
3051:
3040:
3032:
2839:
2831:
2592:
2161:On July 23 (Menachem Av 25) the Jews of
2025:
1744:
783:
5903:
5824:
5260:
5015:"Jewish Emigration in the 19th Century"
4587:"The Jews in Spain Under the Visigoths"
4575:. Oxford University Press. p. 154.
4380:
4200:
4111:
3785:
3753:
3629:
2860:in 1933, reached a first climax during
2485:"Jewish migrations in the 16th century"
1641:
14:
6600:
5993:by Lys Anzia. WNN - Women News Network
5801:
5566:Refusenik, Trapped in the Soviet Union
5445:
5281:
5241:
5231:
5229:
5227:
5196:
5194:
5192:
5190:
4831:
4819:
4686:
4531:sfn error: no target: CITEREFMor2016 (
4386:
4355:
4349:
4142:
4075:
3961:
3095:Israeli–Palestinian peace negotiations
2910:Amt fĂĽr Umsiedlung der Polen und Juden
1333:Swedish Committee Against Antisemitism
6015:
5802:Melton, J. Gordon (15 January 2014).
5772:"1492 Ban on Jews Is Voided by Spain"
5497:
5206:
5110:
5108:
4791:
4262:
4260:
4136:
3367:14,000 Jews flee Ethiopia as part of
3353:10,000 Jews flee Ethiopia as part of
3191:Jordan occupies and then annexes the
3099:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
2648:, the first group of Jews to flee to
2066:Golden age of Jewish culture in Spain
1818:Claudius' expulsion of Jews from Rome
1805:, in Egypt, under the instigation of
1524:
1364:Jerusalem Declaration on Antisemitism
410:during the Israel-Hamas war (2023-24)
105:Jerusalem Declaration on Antisemitism
6178:Timeline of the Second Temple period
5879:Expulsion: England's Jewish solution
5671:
5589:
5158:
4328:
3418:
2844:Buchenwald survivors arrive in Haifa
1485:
5862:. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
5224:
5187:
4526:
4505:
4491:
4432:
4322:
3990:
3969:Umberto Cassuto, Elia Samuele Artom
3885:Jewish exodus from the Muslim world
3326:State-sponsored persecution in the
3083:Jewish exodus from the Muslim world
1789:together with practitioners of the
1768:under the accusation of aggressive
660:21 Paths to the Kingdom of Darkness
24:
6062:Jewish history in Israel/Palestine
6041:
5690:
5634:What? There were Jews in Somalia?!
5105:
4891:
4591:Jewish-American History Foundation
4387:Taylor, J. E. (15 November 2012).
4356:Taylor, J. E. (15 November 2012).
4309:
4257:
4218:Jews in a Graeco-Roman Environment
4017:Finkelstein, Israel (2015-06-28).
3330:prompted hundreds of thousands of
3305:forced thousands of Jews to leave
2897:expulsion of Poles by Nazi Germany
2620:, following the plundering of the
2277:. After 365 years, the policy was
1974:Jewish rebellion against Byzantium
1358:Working definition of antisemitism
120:Working definition of antisemitism
25:
6629:
5971:
5932:English Jewry under Angevin Kings
5472:
4869:The Long Journey of Gracia Mendes
4010:
2858:Nazi boycott of Jewish businesses
1338:Union of Councils for Soviet Jews
5353:Correspondent, J. (2004-10-15).
5162:The history of the Jews of Italy
4799:. Wayne State University Press.
4205:. Hotei Publishing. p. 207.
3833:
3819:
3787:
3755:
3728:
3700:
3677:
3654:
3631:
3608:
3577:
3549:
3516:
3493:
3422:
3347:expels all Israelis from Uganda.
3226:forcibly sold to the government.
3070:In the course of the operation "
2632:The fall of the Dutch colony of
2580:Nine hundred Jews expelled from
2436:Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
2012:Eleventh to thirteenth centuries
1987:expelled two Jewish tribes: the
1687:was appointed king in his place.
1489:
1423:
1422:
51:
6392:Talmudic academies in Babylonia
6150:Judah's revolts against Babylon
5765:
5739:
5715:
5665:
5639:
5627:
5614:
5596:Jewish Political Studies Review
5583:
5554:
5543:
5491:
5466:
5439:
5415:
5391:
5346:
5326:
5300:
5214:"Changing the refugee paradigm"
5152:
5137:
5080:
5051:
5007:
4980:
4959:
4938:
4913:
4885:
4860:
4825:
4785:
4706:
4680:
4671:
4662:
4638:
4611:
4605:"The Expulsion Of Banu Qaynuqa"
4597:
4579:
4564:
4539:
4485:
4426:
4241:
4224:
4209:
4194:
4180:
4165:
3930:
3918:
3375:
3117:officials aiming to fulfil the
2815:
2768:
2708:
2646:Jewish arrival in New Amsterdam
2588:
2473:
2383:expelled, synagogues destroyed.
2355:Jews again expelled from Upper
2334:
2301:
2165:were expelled by order of Pope
1667:, then capital of the southern
1464:This article lists expulsions,
747:Protocols of the Elders of Zion
5949:The Late Roman-Rabbinic Period
4867:Birnbaum, Marianna D. (2003).
4439:The Harvard Theological Review
4317:The Jewish Revolt against Rome
4216:Williams, Margaret H. (2013).
4105:
4094:
4069:
4057:
3979:
2950:Soviet-occupied eastern Poland
2310:Jews expelled from Hungary by
1928:under the leadership of Saint
703:Hunter (William Luther Pierce)
13:
1:
5746:Lior Ben Ari (19 June 2024).
5452:. Wipf and Stock Publishers.
4273:. Cambridge. pp. 85–86.
3949:
3415:Expulsions of Jews by country
3178:State of Israel established.
2856:persecution started with the
2718:War of the Spanish Succession
2662:Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
2660:Jews expelled from Vienna by
1297:Campaign Against Antisemitism
405:during the Gaza War (2008-09)
6472:Expulsion of Jews from Spain
5793:Aschheim, Steven E. (1982).
5498:Oster, Marcy (9 July 2019).
5314:. U.S. Congress. 25 May 2006
3954:
3303:1968 Polish political crisis
2740:sent masses of impoverished
2696:'s Caribbean territories by
1848:, and others were sold into
1755:
1286:Anti-antisemitism in Germany
778:Antisemitism on the Internet
566:Jewish war conspiracy theory
7:
5832:Sheila Delany, ed. (2002),
5808:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 967–.
5624:" Retrieved March 29, 2011.
4393:. Oxford University Press.
4362:. Oxford University Press.
4220:. Mohr Siebeck. p. 63.
3812:
3396:Last Jews left Afghanistan.
3205:Operation Ezra and Nehemiah
2410:(approx. 200,000) and from
2068:. Among other refugees was
1776:
1764:Expulsion from the city of
1731:, the founding king of the
1475:
1323:Southern Poverty Law Center
482:COVID-19 pandemic incidents
10:
6634:
5953:Cambridge University Press
5930:Richardson, Henry (1960).
5904:Mundill, Robin R. (2002),
5877:Huscroft, Richard (2006).
5144:Boćkowski, Daniel (1999).
5115:Boćkowski, Daniel (1999).
5087:Wardzyńska, Maria (2017).
5058:Wardzyńska, Maria (2017).
4727:Hillaby & Hillaby 2013
4114:Israel Exploration Journal
3609:
2866:in 1938 and culminated in
2482:Jews expelled from Naples.
2455:Jews expelled from Navarre
1701:another siege of Jerusalem
1645:
1528:
1482:Timeline of Jewish history
1479:
733:On the Jews and Their Lies
18:Medieval Jewish expulsions
6577:
6497:
6410:
6333:
6281:
6216:
6168:
6110:
6049:
5906:England's Jewish Solution
5563:and Grace Pierce Forbes.
5333:Mark A. Tessler. (1994).
4993:. SIU Press. p. 56.
4451:10.1017/S0017816005000854
3860:Geography of antisemitism
3806:
3745:
3692:
3669:
3646:
3623:
3600:
3592:
3574:
3531:
3528:
3513:
3508:
2612:: Jews are expelled from
2208:Jews expelled from Upper
1828:The Jewish defeat in the
1733:Achaemenid Persian Empire
1308:Fundamental Rights Agency
741:Undisputed Over The World
556: Jewish conspiracy
6402:Revolt against Heraclius
6130:Ancient Israel and Judah
6112:Ancient Israel and Judah
5785:
5165:. : . pp. 540–549.
5037:University of Manchester
4571:Bradbury, Scott (1996).
4201:Goodman, Martin (2006).
4143:Coogan, Michael (2009).
4078:The Meaning of the Bible
4000:, Simon & Schuster,
3911:
3115:Jewish Agency for Israel
2099:in 1182, from France by
1949:Sixth to tenth centuries
1876:, and large portions of
1369:Three Ds of antisemitism
1353:Wiener Holocaust Library
1303:Community Security Trust
1165:Black Death persecutions
680:The Dearborn Independent
653:Antisemitic publications
6087:Expulsions and exoduses
5984:A Lifes Worth of Living
5062:(in Polish). Warszawa:
4687:Harris, Oliver (2008).
4267:Schwartz, Seth (2014).
3880:Jewish ethnic divisions
3870:History of antisemitism
3239:International Red Cross
2930:displaced persons camps
2914:Umwandererzentralstelle
2692:Jews expelled from the
2597:Expulsion of Jews from
2414:(1493, approx. 37,000).
1860:The suppression of the
1318:Simon Wiesenthal Center
1070:Corneliu Zelea Codreanu
844:The Occidental Observer
807:Europa: The Last Battle
755:Between Blacks and Jews
753:The Secret Relationship
6438:Invasion of Banu Nadir
6239:First Jewish-Roman War
5427:historynewsnetwork.org
5355:"The forgotten pogrom"
5121:Polskiej Akademii Nauk
3079:
3063:
3049:
3038:
3006:Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
2845:
2837:
2826:from the area of Jaffa
2756:The tzarina of Russia
2694:French Colonial Empire
2602:
2064:brought to an end the
2031:
1830:First Jewish–Roman War
1750:
1735:, allowed the Jews to
1679:) and craftsmen, were
1553:, sacked the northern
1328:Stephen Roth Institute
1291:Anti-Defamation League
6489:Medieval antisemitism
6428:Siege of Banu Qaynuqa
6423:Siege of Banu Qurayza
6397:Revolt against Gallus
6183:Second Temple Judaism
5678:www.timesofisrael.com
5479:www.timesofisrael.com
4987:John Y Simon (1979).
4677:Mundill (2002), p. 60
4668:Delany (2002), p. 48.
4547:"Cyril of Alexandria"
4319:(pp. 419–450). Brill.
4188:Encyclopaedia Judaica
4035:10.1515/zaw-2015-0011
3180:Antisemitism in Egypt
3069:
3062:bringing in refugees.
3055:
3044:
3036:
2843:
2835:
2596:
2037:1095–mid-13th century
2029:
1807:Aulus Avilius Flaccus
1748:
1662:Neo-Babylonian Empire
1035:William Luther Pierce
713:The International Jew
625:Stab-in-the-back myth
608:Rootless cosmopolitan
6450:Sephardic Golden Age
6244:Battle of Beth Horon
6170:Second Temple period
6155:Babylonian captivity
5834:Chaucer and the Jews
5825:Anglo-Jewish history
5291:No peaceful solution
5159:Roth, Cecil (1969).
4232:The Life of Tiberius
3986:2 Chronicles 30:1–18
3436:adding missing items
3384:Last Jew left Libya.
2886:. A small number of
2794:General Order No. 11
1944:or asked to convert.
1683:. Jehoiakim's uncle
1648:Babylonian captivity
1642:Babylonian captivity
1503:adding missing items
1412:Zionist antisemitism
1219:Martyrdom in Judaism
945:Richard Girnt Butler
698:Hitlers Zweites Buch
284:textbook controversy
6618:Genocides in Europe
6188:Hellenistic Judaism
6097:Political movements
6005:, a documentary by
5934:. London: Methuen.
5702:The Times of Israel
5652:The Times of Israel
5590:Oded, Arye (2006).
5039:. February 27, 2013
4892:Silber, Michael K.
4765:, pp. 146–149.
4433:Bar, Doron (2005).
4248:Philo of Alexandria
3900:Persecution of Jews
3016:in European Russia.
2936:was closed in 1957.
2758:Catherine the Great
2532:Jews expelled from
2520:Jews expelled from
2508:Jews expelled from
2465:Jews expelled from
2430:Jews expelled from
2367:Jews expelled from
2322:Jews expelled from
2267:Edward I of England
2221:Edward I of England
2182:Eleanor of Provence
2180:permits his mother
2178:Edward I of England
2149:expels the Jews of
2085:12th–14th centuries
2020:Jews expelled from
1940:Jews expelled from
1930:Cyril of Alexandria
1924:Jews expelled from
1681:deported to Babylon
1551:Neo-Assyrian Empire
1547:Tiglath-Pileser III
1261:Spanish Inquisition
1160:Rhineland massacres
670:Culture of Critique
524:Cultural Bolshevism
6608:Expulsions of Jews
6145:Assyrian Captivity
6125:Origins of Judaism
6067:Population history
5989:2007-09-28 at the
5955:. pp. 61–62.
5881:. Stroud: Tempus.
5776:The New York Times
5727:The Jerusalem Post
5531:. 17 November 2021
5504:The Jerusalem Post
5403:The Jerusalem Post
5383:has generic name (
5218:The Jerusalem Post
4729:, p. 142-143.
4702:: 113–33 (129–31).
4650:Questions on Islam
4494:, pp. 483–484
3479:Expulsion lifted (
3468:Expulsion lifted (
3434:; you can help by
3223:Gamal Abdel Nasser
3212:Tawfeeq Al-Suwaidi
3111:Palestinian exodus
3103:Israeli government
3080:
3064:
3050:
3039:
2994:Arkhangelsk Oblast
2974:Novosibirsk Oblast
2962:Chelyabinsk Oblast
2880:Bermuda Conference
2846:
2838:
2762:Pale of Settlement
2610:Fettmilch Uprising
2603:
2538:Kingdom of Hungary
2312:Louis I of Hungary
2273:for all Jews from
2271:Edict of Expulsion
2247:Charles of Salerno
2032:
1846:gladiatoral combat
1842:Isthmus of Corinth
1751:
1741:rebuild the Temple
1665:besieged Jerusalem
1585:, Habor, Hara and
1531:Assyrian captivity
1525:Assyrian captivity
1501:; you can help by
1229:Pale of Settlement
1135:Gamal Abdel Nasser
1055:Kevin Alfred Strom
1040:Richard B. Spencer
883:Triple parentheses
766:The Turner Diaries
739:Our Race Will Rule
708:1988 Hamas Charter
502:Antisemitic tropes
388:Christian Identity
321:Conservative Party
6595:
6594:
6587:WP:Jewish history
6445:Under Muslim rule
6433:Battle of Khaybar
6348:Synagogal Judaism
6329:
6328:
6271:Bar Kokhba revolt
6234:Jewish-Roman Wars
6198:Hasmonean kingdom
6140:Kingdom of Israel
5962:978-0-521-77248-8
5915:978-0-521-52026-3
5888:978-0-752-43729-3
5869:978-0-23027-816-5
5843:978-0-415-93882-2
5815:978-1-61069-026-3
5672:Boxerman, Aaron.
5636:, 28 January 2019
5620:Fendel, Hillel: "
5529:The Yeshiva World
5459:978-1-4982-3987-5
5098:978-83-8098-174-4
5073:978-83-8098-174-4
4899:YIVO Encyclopedia
4753:, pp. 145–6.
4741:, pp. 225–7.
4346:, pp. 61–62.
4280:978-1-107-04127-1
4101:Jeremiah 40:11–12
3810:
3809:
3569:27 September 1791
3463:Date of expulsion
3452:
3451:
3404:Jewish population
3369:Operation Solomon
3168:Egyptian citizens
2982:Sverdlovsk Oblast
2926:Sh'erit ha-Pletah
2922:displaced persons
2788:Jews expelled by
2700:'s decree in the
2618:Holy Roman Empire
2249:expels Jews from
2223:expels Jews from
2147:Simon de Montfort
2080:, then Palestine.
1890:Bar Kokhba revolt
1791:Egyptian religion
1772:among the Romans.
1658:Nebuchadnezzar II
1591:1 Chronicles 5:26
1561:of the tribes of
1555:Kingdom of Israel
1519:
1518:
1462:
1461:
1244:Russian Civil War
1185:Ghettos in Europe
1015:Ernest G. Liebold
914:Prominent figures
795:The Daily Stormer
685:Ethnic Cleansing
665:The Barnes Review
544:Franklin Prophecy
16:(Redirected from
6625:
6613:Forced migration
6583:
6419:Mohammedan Wars
6343:Rabbinic Judaism
6296:Byzantine Empire
6249:Galilee campaign
6229:Judean Civil War
6224:Maccabean Revolt
6217:Wars and revolts
6214:
6213:
6203:Herodian kingdom
6160:Babylonian Yehud
6135:Kingdom of Judah
6072:Military history
6036:
6029:
6022:
6013:
6012:
5999:
5966:
5943:
5926:
5900:
5873:
5854:
5819:
5798:
5779:
5769:
5763:
5762:
5760:
5758:
5743:
5737:
5736:
5734:
5733:
5719:
5713:
5712:
5710:
5709:
5694:
5688:
5687:
5685:
5684:
5669:
5663:
5662:
5660:
5658:
5643:
5637:
5631:
5625:
5618:
5612:
5611:
5587:
5581:
5571:Houghton Mifflin
5558:
5552:
5547:
5541:
5540:
5538:
5536:
5521:
5515:
5514:
5512:
5510:
5495:
5489:
5488:
5486:
5485:
5470:
5464:
5463:
5443:
5437:
5436:
5434:
5433:
5419:
5413:
5412:
5410:
5409:
5395:
5389:
5388:
5382:
5378:
5376:
5368:
5366:
5365:
5350:
5344:
5343:
5330:
5324:
5323:
5321:
5319:
5304:
5298:
5285:
5279:
5269:
5258:
5245:
5239:
5233:
5222:
5221:
5210:
5204:
5198:
5185:
5184:
5156:
5150:
5149:
5141:
5135:
5134:
5112:
5103:
5102:
5084:
5078:
5077:
5055:
5049:
5048:
5046:
5044:
5025:
5019:
5018:
5011:
5005:
5004:
4984:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4973:
4963:
4957:
4956:
4954:
4952:
4942:
4936:
4935:
4933:
4932:
4917:
4911:
4910:
4908:
4906:
4889:
4883:
4882:
4864:
4858:
4857:
4829:
4823:
4817:
4811:
4810:
4789:
4783:
4782:
4778:The Jewish Press
4772:
4766:
4760:
4754:
4748:
4742:
4736:
4730:
4724:
4718:
4717:
4710:
4704:
4703:
4693:
4684:
4678:
4675:
4669:
4666:
4660:
4659:
4657:
4656:
4642:
4636:
4635:
4630:
4629:
4615:
4609:
4608:
4601:
4595:
4594:
4583:
4577:
4576:
4568:
4562:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4543:
4537:
4536:
4524:
4518:
4517:
4509:
4503:
4501:
4489:
4483:
4482:
4430:
4424:
4415:
4409:
4408:
4384:
4378:
4377:
4353:
4347:
4344:Kerkeslager 2006
4341:
4335:
4334:
4326:
4320:
4313:
4307:
4306:
4300:
4292:
4264:
4255:
4245:
4239:
4228:
4222:
4221:
4213:
4207:
4206:
4198:
4192:
4191:
4184:
4178:
4177:
4169:
4163:
4162:
4156:
4148:
4140:
4134:
4133:
4109:
4103:
4098:
4092:
4091:
4073:
4067:
4061:
4055:
4054:
4014:
4008:
3994:
3988:
3983:
3977:
3976:
3965:
3943:
3934:
3928:
3922:
3843:
3838:
3837:
3836:
3829:
3824:
3823:
3822:
3804:
3797:
3793:
3791:
3790:
3780:
3779:16 December 1968
3775:
3770:
3765:
3761:
3759:
3758:
3748:
3743:
3742:31 December 1492
3738:
3734:
3732:
3731:
3718:
3710:
3706:
3704:
3703:
3687:
3683:
3681:
3680:
3664:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3641:
3637:
3635:
3634:
3618:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3587:
3583:
3581:
3580:
3570:
3559:
3555:
3553:
3552:
3537:
3526:
3522:
3520:
3519:
3503:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3454:
3453:
3447:
3444:
3426:
3425:
3419:
3359:Operation Joshua
3307:communist Poland
3119:One Million Plan
2970:Krasnoyarsk Krai
2928:) and placed in
2876:Evian Conference
2790:Ulysses S. Grant
2676:Jews throughout
2499:
2497:
2496:
2127:The influential
2060:The invasion of
2057:Mid-12th century
1866:ethnic cleansing
1721:Solomon's Temple
1669:Kingdom of Judah
1635:2 Kings 18:11–12
1557:and annexed the
1514:
1511:
1493:
1492:
1486:
1454:
1447:
1440:
1426:
1425:
1105:Nichifor Crainic
1050:Julius Streicher
990:Heinrich Himmler
855:Renegade Tribune
576:Judeo-Bolshevism
555:
549:Host desecration
529:Cultural Marxism
415:Holocaust denial
55:
32:
31:
21:
6633:
6632:
6628:
6627:
6626:
6624:
6623:
6622:
6598:
6597:
6596:
6591:
6581:
6573:
6562:Israeli history
6505:Jewish question
6493:
6406:
6335:Rabbinic period
6325:
6277:
6259:Diaspora revolt
6254:Siege of Masada
6212:
6164:
6106:
6077:Genetic history
6045:
6040:
5997:
5991:Wayback Machine
5974:
5969:
5963:
5916:
5889:
5870:
5844:
5827:
5822:
5816:
5788:
5783:
5782:
5778:, Dec. 17, 1968
5770:
5766:
5756:
5754:
5744:
5740:
5731:
5729:
5721:
5720:
5716:
5707:
5705:
5704:. 29 March 2021
5696:
5695:
5691:
5682:
5680:
5670:
5666:
5656:
5654:
5644:
5640:
5632:
5628:
5619:
5615:
5588:
5584:
5559:
5555:
5548:
5544:
5534:
5532:
5523:
5522:
5518:
5508:
5506:
5496:
5492:
5483:
5481:
5471:
5467:
5460:
5444:
5440:
5431:
5429:
5421:
5420:
5416:
5407:
5405:
5397:
5396:
5392:
5380:
5379:
5370:
5369:
5363:
5361:
5351:
5347:
5331:
5327:
5317:
5315:
5306:
5305:
5301:
5286:
5282:
5272:Yehouda Shenhav
5270:
5261:
5246:
5242:
5234:
5225:
5212:
5211:
5207:
5199:
5188:
5173:
5157:
5153:
5142:
5138:
5131:
5113:
5106:
5099:
5085:
5081:
5074:
5056:
5052:
5042:
5040:
5027:
5026:
5022:
5013:
5012:
5008:
5001:
4985:
4981:
4971:
4969:
4965:
4964:
4960:
4950:
4948:
4944:
4943:
4939:
4930:
4928:
4919:
4918:
4914:
4904:
4902:
4890:
4886:
4879:
4865:
4861:
4846:10.2307/3622608
4830:
4826:
4818:
4814:
4807:
4790:
4786:
4773:
4769:
4761:
4757:
4749:
4745:
4739:Richardson 1960
4737:
4733:
4725:
4721:
4712:
4711:
4707:
4691:
4685:
4681:
4676:
4672:
4667:
4663:
4654:
4652:
4644:
4643:
4639:
4627:
4625:
4617:
4616:
4612:
4603:
4602:
4598:
4585:
4584:
4580:
4569:
4565:
4556:
4554:
4545:
4544:
4540:
4530:
4525:
4521:
4510:
4506:
4495:
4490:
4486:
4431:
4427:
4416:
4412:
4401:
4385:
4381:
4370:
4354:
4350:
4342:
4338:
4327:
4323:
4314:
4310:
4294:
4293:
4281:
4265:
4258:
4246:
4242:
4229:
4225:
4214:
4210:
4199:
4195:
4186:
4185:
4181:
4170:
4166:
4150:
4149:
4141:
4137:
4110:
4106:
4099:
4095:
4088:
4074:
4070:
4062:
4058:
4015:
4011:
3995:
3991:
3984:
3980:
3966:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3946:
3935:
3931:
3923:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3875:Jewish diaspora
3839:
3834:
3832:
3825:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3801:
3788:
3786:
3756:
3754:
3747:3 February 1740
3729:
3727:
3701:
3699:
3678:
3676:
3655:
3653:
3632:
3630:
3607:
3578:
3576:
3550:
3548:
3517:
3515:
3494:
3492:
3448:
3442:
3439:
3423:
3417:
3378:
3355:Operation Moses
3269:Jews in Algeria
3048:displaced 1951.
2924:(also known as
2892:Austrian Jewish
2884:Nazi propaganda
2818:
2771:
2760:institutes the
2728:The reforms of
2711:
2591:
2494:
2492:
2483:
2476:
2444:Wiener Neustadt
2400:Alhambra decree
2337:
2304:
2283:Oliver Cromwell
2097:Philip Augustus
2014:
1951:
1862:Diaspora Revolt
1779:
1758:
1737:return to Judah
1729:Cyrus the Great
1727:).: In 537 BCE
1650:
1644:
1605:. According to
1537:
1535:Ten Lost Tribes
1529:Main articles:
1527:
1515:
1509:
1506:
1490:
1484:
1478:
1458:
1417:
1416:
1397:Self-hating Jew
1387:
1379:
1378:
1299:
1281:
1271:
1270:
1155:
1145:
1144:
1120:Philippe PĂ©tain
1115:László Ferenczy
1095:Gheorghe Buzatu
1030:Eustace Mullins
1025:Kevin MacDonald
1005:Osama bin Laden
1000:Arthur J. Jones
985:Joseph Goebbels
975:Theodor Fritsch
965:Louis Farrakhan
950:Édouard Drumont
940:James von Brunn
915:
907:
906:
861:The Right Stuff
779:
771:
770:
757:
754:
743:
740:
718:La Libre Parole
693:La France juive
655:
645:
644:
539:Finance control
504:
494:
493:
435:Nation of Islam
363:
355:
354:
262:Imperial Russia
135:
125:
124:
100:
71:
70:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6631:
6621:
6620:
6615:
6610:
6593:
6592:
6590:
6589:
6584:
6578:
6575:
6574:
6572:
6571:
6570:
6569:
6559:
6558:
6557:
6552:
6542:
6537:
6532:
6527:
6525:Reform Judaism
6522:
6517:
6512:
6507:
6501:
6499:
6495:
6494:
6492:
6491:
6486:
6484:Ottoman Empire
6481:
6480:
6479:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6458:
6457:
6452:
6442:
6441:
6440:
6435:
6430:
6425:
6416:
6414:
6408:
6407:
6405:
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6388:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6351:
6350:
6339:
6337:
6331:
6330:
6327:
6326:
6324:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6287:
6285:
6279:
6278:
6276:
6275:
6274:
6273:
6268:
6267:
6266:
6256:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6231:
6226:
6220:
6218:
6211:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6195:
6193:Yehud Medinata
6190:
6185:
6180:
6174:
6172:
6166:
6165:
6163:
6162:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6116:
6114:
6108:
6107:
6105:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6057:Historiography
6053:
6051:
6047:
6046:
6043:Jewish history
6039:
6038:
6031:
6024:
6016:
6010:
6009:
5994:
5981:
5978:Ordinary exile
5973:
5972:External links
5970:
5968:
5967:
5961:
5944:
5927:
5914:
5901:
5887:
5874:
5868:
5855:
5842:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5820:
5814:
5799:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5781:
5780:
5764:
5738:
5714:
5689:
5664:
5638:
5626:
5613:
5602:(3/4): 65–79.
5582:
5553:
5542:
5516:
5490:
5473:Black, Edwin.
5465:
5458:
5438:
5414:
5390:
5345:
5325:
5299:
5280:
5259:
5254:2013-01-13 at
5247:Philip Mendes
5240:
5223:
5205:
5186:
5171:
5151:
5136:
5129:
5123:. p. 83.
5104:
5097:
5079:
5072:
5066:. p. 15.
5050:
5020:
5006:
4999:
4979:
4958:
4937:
4912:
4884:
4877:
4859:
4824:
4822:, p. 967.
4812:
4805:
4793:Patai, Raphael
4784:
4781:. p. M11.
4767:
4755:
4743:
4731:
4719:
4705:
4679:
4670:
4661:
4637:
4610:
4596:
4578:
4563:
4551:Britannica.com
4538:
4529:, p. 471.
4519:
4504:
4484:
4425:
4410:
4399:
4379:
4368:
4348:
4336:
4321:
4308:
4279:
4256:
4240:
4223:
4208:
4193:
4179:
4164:
4135:
4120:(3): 137–156.
4104:
4093:
4086:
4068:
4056:
4029:(2): 188–206.
4009:
3989:
3978:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3944:
3929:
3916:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3890:Jewish history
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3846:
3845:
3844:
3841:Judaism portal
3830:
3827:History portal
3814:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3798:
3782:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3750:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3723:
3722:
3719:
3714:
3711:
3695:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3672:
3671:
3668:
3665:
3649:
3648:
3645:
3642:
3626:
3625:
3622:
3619:
3603:
3602:
3599:
3595:
3594:
3591:
3588:
3572:
3571:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3544:
3543:
3539:
3538:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3511:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3488:
3487:
3476:
3465:
3460:
3450:
3449:
3429:
3427:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3411:
3400:
3397:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3382:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3372:
3365:
3362:
3351:
3348:
3342:
3339:
3324:
3320:
3319:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3300:
3296:
3295:
3277:
3273:
3272:
3265:
3261:
3260:
3248:
3244:
3243:
3232:
3228:
3227:
3220:
3216:
3215:
3201:
3197:
3196:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3176:
3172:
3171:
3157:
3153:
3152:
3143:
3142:
3123:decolonization
3101:, such as the
3030:
3026:
3025:
3022:
3018:
3017:
3014:Vologda Oblast
2966:Irkutsk Oblast
2942:
2938:
2937:
2872:European Jewry
2850:
2830:
2829:
2824:Jews expelled
2822:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2812:
2809:Russian Empire
2802:
2798:
2797:
2786:
2770:
2767:
2766:
2765:
2754:
2750:
2749:
2726:
2722:
2721:
2715:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2690:
2686:
2685:
2674:
2670:
2669:
2658:
2654:
2653:
2630:
2626:
2625:
2607:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2585:
2578:
2574:
2573:
2566:
2562:
2561:
2558:
2554:
2553:
2550:
2546:
2545:
2542:Ottoman Empire
2530:
2526:
2525:
2518:
2514:
2513:
2506:
2502:
2501:
2480:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2470:
2463:
2459:
2458:
2452:
2448:
2447:
2428:
2424:
2423:
2420:
2416:
2415:
2389:
2385:
2384:
2377:
2373:
2372:
2365:
2361:
2360:
2353:
2349:
2348:
2341:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2331:
2320:
2316:
2315:
2308:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2291:
2287:
2286:
2263:
2259:
2258:
2244:
2240:
2239:
2233:
2229:
2228:
2218:
2214:
2213:
2206:
2202:
2201:
2174:
2170:
2169:
2163:Vienne, France
2159:
2155:
2154:
2144:
2140:
2139:
2125:
2121:
2120:
2086:
2082:
2081:
2072:, who fled to
2058:
2054:
2053:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2018:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2008:
2007:was ransacked.
1982:
1978:
1977:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1955:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1938:
1934:
1933:
1922:
1918:
1917:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1858:
1854:
1853:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1815:
1811:
1810:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1783:
1778:
1775:
1774:
1773:
1762:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1752:
1725:Jeremiah 52:16
1693:
1689:
1688:
1654:
1646:Main article:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1615:
1611:
1610:
1549:, King of the
1544:
1526:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1496:
1494:
1477:
1474:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1449:
1442:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1419:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1388:
1386:Related topics
1385:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1293:
1288:
1282:
1277:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1247:
1246:
1241:
1239:Russian Empire
1231:
1226:
1224:Nuremberg Laws
1221:
1216:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1180:Jewish quarter
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1156:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1140:Richard Wagner
1137:
1132:
1130:Stepan Bandera
1127:
1125:Symon Petliura
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
960:Adolf Eichmann
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
916:
913:
912:
909:
908:
905:
904:
902:Veterans Today
899:
896:The Unz Review
892:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
857:
852:
847:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
803:
798:
791:
786:
780:
777:
776:
773:
772:
769:
768:
763:
758:
751:
749:
744:
737:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
656:
651:
650:
647:
646:
643:
642:
640:ZOG conspiracy
637:
635:White genocide
632:
630:Well poisoning
627:
622:
621:
620:
615:
605:
600:
595:
590:
588:Judeo-Masonism
585:
584:
583:
573:
568:
563:
558:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
505:
500:
499:
496:
495:
492:
491:
490:
489:
484:
474:
469:
464:
459:
454:
453:
452:
447:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
391:
390:
380:
375:
370:
364:
362:Manifestations
361:
360:
357:
356:
353:
352:
347:
346:
345:
340:
330:
329:
328:
323:
316:United Kingdom
313:
308:
303:
298:
293:
288:
287:
286:
276:
275:
274:
269:
264:
254:
249:
244:
239:
234:
229:
224:
219:
214:
209:
204:
203:
202:
197:
195:Dreyfus affair
187:
182:
177:
172:
167:
162:
157:
152:
147:
142:
136:
131:
130:
127:
126:
123:
122:
117:
112:
110:Nexus Document
107:
101:
98:
97:
94:
93:
92:
91:
86:
81:
73:
72:
69:
68:
66:discrimination
62:Jewish history
57:
56:
48:
47:
41:
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6630:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6605:
6603:
6588:
6585:
6580:
6579:
6576:
6568:
6565:
6564:
6563:
6560:
6556:
6553:
6551:
6550:The Holocaust
6548:
6547:
6546:
6543:
6541:
6540:United States
6538:
6536:
6533:
6531:
6528:
6526:
6523:
6521:
6520:Enlightenment
6518:
6516:
6513:
6511:
6508:
6506:
6503:
6502:
6500:
6496:
6490:
6487:
6485:
6482:
6478:
6475:
6474:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6456:
6453:
6451:
6448:
6447:
6446:
6443:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6420:
6418:
6417:
6415:
6413:
6409:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6367:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6349:
6346:
6345:
6344:
6341:
6340:
6338:
6336:
6332:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6288:
6286:
6284:
6280:
6272:
6269:
6265:
6262:
6261:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6236:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6221:
6219:
6215:
6209:
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6175:
6173:
6171:
6167:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6117:
6115:
6113:
6109:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6054:
6052:
6048:
6044:
6037:
6032:
6030:
6025:
6023:
6018:
6017:
6014:
6008:
6004:
6000:
5998:Silent Exodus
5995:
5992:
5988:
5985:
5982:
5979:
5976:
5975:
5964:
5958:
5954:
5950:
5945:
5941:
5937:
5933:
5928:
5925:
5921:
5917:
5911:
5907:
5902:
5898:
5894:
5890:
5884:
5880:
5875:
5871:
5865:
5861:
5856:
5853:
5849:
5845:
5839:
5836:, Routledge,
5835:
5830:
5829:
5817:
5811:
5807:
5806:
5800:
5796:
5791:
5790:
5777:
5773:
5768:
5753:
5749:
5742:
5728:
5724:
5718:
5703:
5699:
5693:
5679:
5675:
5668:
5653:
5649:
5642:
5635:
5630:
5623:
5617:
5609:
5605:
5601:
5597:
5593:
5586:
5580:
5579:0-395-30226-9
5576:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5551:
5546:
5530:
5526:
5520:
5505:
5501:
5494:
5480:
5476:
5469:
5461:
5455:
5451:
5450:
5442:
5428:
5424:
5418:
5404:
5400:
5394:
5386:
5374:
5360:
5356:
5349:
5342:
5338:
5337:
5329:
5313:
5309:
5303:
5296:
5292:
5289:
5284:
5278:
5277:
5273:
5268:
5266:
5264:
5257:
5256:archive.today
5253:
5250:
5244:
5237:
5232:
5230:
5228:
5219:
5215:
5209:
5202:
5197:
5195:
5193:
5191:
5182:
5178:
5174:
5172:0-576-80117-8
5168:
5164:
5163:
5155:
5147:
5140:
5132:
5130:83-86842-52-0
5126:
5122:
5118:
5111:
5109:
5100:
5094:
5090:
5083:
5075:
5069:
5065:
5061:
5054:
5038:
5034:
5030:
5024:
5016:
5010:
5002:
5000:9780809308804
4996:
4992:
4991:
4983:
4968:
4962:
4947:
4941:
4926:
4922:
4916:
4901:
4900:
4895:
4888:
4880:
4878:9789639241671
4874:
4870:
4863:
4855:
4851:
4847:
4843:
4839:
4835:
4828:
4821:
4816:
4808:
4806:0-8143-2561-0
4802:
4798:
4794:
4788:
4780:
4779:
4771:
4764:
4763:Huscroft 2006
4759:
4752:
4751:Huscroft 2006
4747:
4740:
4735:
4728:
4723:
4715:
4709:
4701:
4697:
4690:
4683:
4674:
4665:
4651:
4647:
4641:
4634:
4624:
4620:
4614:
4606:
4600:
4592:
4588:
4582:
4574:
4567:
4552:
4548:
4542:
4534:
4528:
4523:
4515:
4508:
4499:
4493:
4488:
4481:
4476:
4472:
4468:
4464:
4460:
4456:
4452:
4448:
4444:
4440:
4436:
4429:
4423:
4420:
4414:
4407:
4402:
4400:9780199554485
4396:
4392:
4391:
4383:
4376:
4371:
4369:9780199554485
4365:
4361:
4360:
4352:
4345:
4340:
4332:
4325:
4318:
4312:
4304:
4298:
4290:
4286:
4282:
4276:
4272:
4271:
4263:
4261:
4253:
4249:
4244:
4237:
4233:
4227:
4219:
4212:
4204:
4197:
4189:
4183:
4175:
4168:
4160:
4154:
4146:
4139:
4132:
4127:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4108:
4102:
4097:
4089:
4087:9780062067739
4083:
4079:
4072:
4065:
4060:
4052:
4048:
4044:
4040:
4036:
4032:
4028:
4024:
4020:
4013:
4007:
4006:0-684-86912-8
4003:
3999:
3993:
3987:
3982:
3974:
3970:
3964:
3960:
3942:
3941:
3933:
3927:
3921:
3917:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3847:
3842:
3831:
3828:
3817:
3803:29 March 2021
3799:
3796:
3784:
3783:
3777:
3772:
3769:31 March 1492
3767:
3764:
3752:
3751:
3740:
3737:
3725:
3724:
3720:
3715:
3712:
3709:
3697:
3696:
3689:
3686:
3674:
3673:
3666:
3663:
3651:
3650:
3643:
3640:
3628:
3627:
3620:
3617:
3605:
3604:
3597:
3596:
3589:
3586:
3573:
3567:
3564:
3561:
3558:
3546:
3545:
3541:
3540:
3534:
3525:
3512:
3505:
3502:
3490:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3483:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3472:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3446:
3437:
3433:
3430:This list is
3428:
3421:
3420:
3409:
3405:
3401:
3398:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3370:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3349:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3333:
3329:
3325:
3322:
3321:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3289:
3285:
3281:
3278:
3275:
3274:
3270:
3267:Situation of
3266:
3263:
3262:
3257:
3254:as result of
3253:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3240:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3217:
3213:
3210:
3206:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3187:
3186:
3181:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3164:Jews in Egypt
3161:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3149:
3145:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3124:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3100:
3096:
3092:
3088:
3084:
3077:
3076:Yemenite Jews
3073:
3068:
3061:
3060:
3054:
3047:
3043:
3035:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3023:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2975:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2907:
2902:
2898:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2869:
2868:the Holocaust
2865:
2864:
2863:Kristallnacht
2859:
2855:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2834:
2827:
2823:
2820:
2819:
2810:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2795:
2791:
2787:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2773:
2772:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2738:Maria Theresa
2735:
2731:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2672:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2650:North America
2647:
2644:prompted the
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2595:
2583:
2579:
2576:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2559:
2556:
2555:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2490:
2486:
2481:
2478:
2477:
2468:
2464:
2461:
2460:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2429:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2418:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2370:
2366:
2363:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2344:Duke Albert V
2342:
2339:
2338:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2296:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2123:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2040:The waves of
2039:
2036:
2035:
2028:
2023:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1952:
1943:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1771:
1770:proselytizing
1767:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1747:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1613:
1612:
1608:
1607:2 Kings 15:29
1604:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1522:
1513:
1504:
1500:
1497:This list is
1495:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1443:
1441:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1429:
1421:
1420:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1402:Weaponization
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1392:Philosemitism
1390:
1389:
1383:
1382:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1313:Philosemitism
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1280:
1275:
1274:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1197:The Holocaust
1195:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1149:
1148:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1090:Octavian Goga
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1075:Ion Antonescu
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1045:Joseph Stalin
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1020:Martin Luther
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
925:Andrew Anglin
923:
921:
918:
917:
911:
910:
903:
900:
898:
897:
893:
891:
890:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
862:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
845:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
808:
804:
802:
799:
797:
796:
792:
790:
787:
785:
784:4chan (/pol/)
782:
781:
775:
774:
767:
764:
762:
759:
756:
750:
748:
745:
742:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
688:
683:
681:
678:
676:
675:Currency Wars
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
654:
649:
648:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
619:
618:Slánský trial
616:
614:
613:Doctors' plot
611:
610:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
598:Media control
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
582:
579:
578:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:International
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
506:
503:
498:
497:
488:
485:
483:
480:
479:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
451:
448:
446:
443:
442:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
389:
386:
385:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
365:
359:
358:
351:
348:
344:
341:
339:
336:
335:
334:
331:
327:
324:
322:
319:
318:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
285:
282:
281:
280:
277:
273:
270:
268:
265:
263:
260:
259:
258:
255:
253:
250:
248:
245:
243:
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
228:
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
213:
210:
208:
205:
201:
198:
196:
193:
192:
191:
188:
186:
183:
181:
178:
176:
173:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
158:
156:
153:
151:
148:
146:
143:
141:
138:
137:
134:
129:
128:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
108:
106:
103:
102:
96:
95:
90:
87:
85:
82:
80:
77:
76:
75:
74:
67:
63:
59:
58:
54:
50:
49:
46:
43:
42:
38:
34:
33:
30:
19:
6545:World War II
6535:Soviet Union
6515:Emancipation
6510:Disabilities
6291:Roman Empire
6208:Roman Judaea
6086:
6007:Pierre Rehov
5948:
5931:
5905:
5878:
5859:
5833:
5804:
5794:
5775:
5767:
5755:. Retrieved
5751:
5741:
5730:. Retrieved
5726:
5717:
5706:. Retrieved
5701:
5692:
5681:. Retrieved
5677:
5667:
5655:. Retrieved
5651:
5641:
5629:
5616:
5599:
5595:
5585:
5565:
5556:
5545:
5533:. Retrieved
5528:
5519:
5507:. Retrieved
5503:
5493:
5482:. Retrieved
5478:
5468:
5448:
5441:
5430:. Retrieved
5426:
5417:
5406:. Retrieved
5402:
5393:
5362:. Retrieved
5358:
5348:
5340:
5335:
5328:
5316:. Retrieved
5312:Congress.gov
5311:
5302:
5294:
5283:
5275:
5243:
5217:
5208:
5161:
5154:
5145:
5139:
5116:
5088:
5082:
5059:
5053:
5041:. Retrieved
5023:
5009:
4989:
4982:
4972:December 16,
4970:. Retrieved
4961:
4949:. Retrieved
4940:
4929:. Retrieved
4927:. 2015-05-01
4924:
4915:
4903:. Retrieved
4897:
4894:"Bratislava"
4887:
4868:
4862:
4837:
4833:
4827:
4815:
4796:
4787:
4776:
4770:
4758:
4746:
4734:
4722:
4708:
4699:
4695:
4682:
4673:
4664:
4653:. Retrieved
4649:
4640:
4632:
4626:. Retrieved
4622:
4613:
4599:
4590:
4581:
4572:
4566:
4555:. Retrieved
4553:. 2018-06-14
4550:
4541:
4522:
4513:
4507:
4487:
4478:
4445:(1): 49–65.
4442:
4438:
4428:
4418:
4413:
4404:
4389:
4382:
4373:
4358:
4351:
4339:
4330:
4324:
4316:
4311:
4269:
4254:VIII (53–57)
4251:
4243:
4231:
4226:
4217:
4211:
4202:
4196:
4187:
4182:
4173:
4167:
4144:
4138:
4129:
4117:
4113:
4107:
4096:
4077:
4071:
4063:
4059:
4026:
4022:
4012:
3997:
3992:
3981:
3972:
3963:
3939:
3932:
3920:
3855:Antisemitism
3774:19th century
3717:19th century
3565:18th century
3480:
3478:
3469:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3440:
3376:21st century
3328:Soviet Union
3135:Lavon Affair
3091:North Africa
3072:Magic Carpet
3058:
2946:World War II
2913:
2909:
2905:
2861:
2816:20th century
2769:19th century
2730:Frederick II
2709:18th century
2666:Leopoldstadt
2589:17th century
2500:</ref>
2493:. Retrieved
2491:. 2021-01-24
2488:
2474:16th century
2392:Ferdinand II
2335:15th century
2302:14th century
2167:Innocent III
2124:13th century
2115:in 1359, by
2111:in 1322, by
2107:in 1306, by
2103:in 1254, by
2001:Banu Qurayza
1989:Banu Qaynuqa
1697:2 Kings 25:1
1656:In 598 BCE,
1579:Khabur River
1520:
1507:
1463:
1407:Anti-Zionism
1266:Yellow badge
1211:
1207:Jewish quota
1174:
1110:Ioan Slavici
1065:Ernst ZĂĽndel
995:Adolf Hitler
980:Nick Fuentes
920:Baked Alaska
894:
887:
860:
842:
818:Goebbels Gap
805:
793:
687:(video game)
686:
561:Jewish lobby
509:Andinia Plan
343:21st century
326:Labour Party
291:South Africa
279:Saudi Arabia
267:Soviet Union
200:21st-century
45:Antisemitism
29:
6412:Middle Ages
6321:Mesopotamia
5657:28 November
5381:|last=
4820:Melton 2014
4623:www.pbs.org
4417:Totten, S.
4230:Suetonius,
3334:, known as
3332:Soviet Jews
3284:Libyan Jews
3280:Six-Day War
3235:Suez Crisis
3087:Middle East
3010:Perm Oblast
2978:Omsk Oblast
2878:, the 1943
2874:. The 1938
2854:Nazi German
2780:Mississippi
2682:Mawza Exile
2398:issued the
2328:Switzerland
2295:blood libel
2281:in 1655 by
2269:issues the
2194:Marlborough
2136:Ramon Llull
2129:philosopher
1981:7th century
1717:Nebuzaradan
1256:Segregation
1153:Persecution
1100:Nae Ionescu
801:Disclose.tv
514:Blood libel
450:Strasserism
232:New Zealand
180:Costa Rican
99:Definitions
6602:Categories
6567:New Yishuv
6555:Resistance
6120:Israelites
5732:2021-03-31
5708:2021-03-31
5683:2021-03-31
5561:Mark Azbel
5535:3 December
5509:1 December
5484:2021-03-12
5432:2021-03-12
5408:2021-03-12
5364:2021-03-12
5288:Avi Shlaim
4931:2019-06-15
4655:2021-03-14
4628:2021-03-14
4557:2019-06-14
4236:Chapter 36
3950:References
3936:See also:
3926:Schutzjude
3924:See also:
3432:incomplete
3336:Refuseniks
3250:Jews flee
3046:Iraqi Jews
2958:Altai Krai
2934:Föhrenwald
2801:1880–1910s
2748:Jews east.
2725:1744–1790s
2642:Portuguese
2622:Judengasse
2522:Regensburg
2495:2021-01-24
2396:Isabella I
2190:Gloucester
2117:Charles VI
2109:Charles IV
2070:Maimonides
1993:Banu Nadir
1958:Visigothic
1926:Alexandria
1803:Alexandria
1510:March 2018
1499:incomplete
1480:See also:
1374:Yad Vashem
1279:Opposition
1251:Refuseniks
1202:Jewish hat
1175:Expulsions
1085:A. C. Cuza
1080:Horia Sima
1060:Rick Wiles
1010:David Lane
970:Henry Ford
955:David Duke
930:Louis Beam
878:Terrorgram
873:Stormfront
728:Mein Kampf
593:Kosher tax
581:Żydokomuna
519:Cohen Plan
395:Creativity
6462:Byzantium
6360:Sanhedrin
6264:Kitos War
6082:Languages
6050:Overviews
5940:17927110M
5924:26454030M
5043:August 4,
4840:: 49–69.
4475:162644246
4459:0017-8160
4297:cite book
4289:863044259
4153:cite book
4147:. Oxford.
4051:171178702
4043:1613-0103
3955:Citations
3940:St. Louis
3685:Nuremberg
3616:Lithuania
3443:July 2023
3350:1984–1985
3323:1970–1986
3200:1951–1952
3193:West Bank
3151:refugees.
3029:1947–1972
3021:1943–1944
2849:1933–1957
2776:Tennessee
2734:Joseph II
2714:1701–1714
2702:Code Noir
2698:Louis XIV
2673:1679–1680
2657:1669–1670
2614:Frankfurt
2599:Frankfurt
2534:Pressburg
2510:Dubrovnik
2467:Nuremberg
2340:1420–1421
2198:Worcester
2186:Cambridge
2151:Leicester
2113:Charles V
2105:Philip IV
2062:Almohades
2050:Jerusalem
2046:Rhineland
1870:Cyrenaica
1834:Jerusalem
1756:500–1 BCE
1692:587/6 BCE
1627:Sargon II
1559:territory
935:Don Black
868:StoneToss
838:Metapedia
833:Jew Watch
723:The Light
477:Secondary
472:Religious
383:Christian
373:Alt-right
350:Venezuela
272:Stalinist
247:Palestine
145:Australia
140:Argentina
133:Geography
89:Reference
6582:See also
6467:Crusades
6455:Kairouan
6380:Savoraim
6306:Carthage
6283:Diaspora
6102:Timeline
5987:Archived
5897:7982808M
5852:7496826M
5608:25834697
5573:, 1981.
5373:cite web
5252:Archived
5033:Phys.org
4951:17 April
4795:(1996).
4527:Mor 2016
4492:Mor 2016
4126:27925138
3971:(1981).
3813:See also
3708:Portugal
3471:de facto
3345:Idi Amin
3209:Iraqi PM
3131:Suez War
3129:and the
3107:refugees
2901:occupied
2784:Kentucky
2746:Austrian
2432:Portugal
2379:Jews of
2279:reversed
2133:logician
2119:in 1394.
2101:Louis IX
2042:Crusades
1985:Muhammad
1906:Herodion
1898:genocide
1850:brothels
1840:and the
1814:41–53 CE
1787:Tiberius
1777:1–599 CE
1685:Zedekiah
1673:Jeconiah
1603:Naphtali
1571:Manasseh
1476:Timeline
1428:Category
1343:UN Watch
1213:Judensau
1170:Boycotts
828:Groypers
571:Judensau
445:Neo-Nazi
430:Medieval
400:Economic
368:Academic
242:Pakistan
115:Three Ds
84:Timeline
60:Part of
37:a series
35:Part of
6530:Zionism
6375:Amoraim
6370:Tannaim
6092:Schisms
6003:YouTube
5757:19 July
5318:11 July
5295:Haaretz
4925:Haaretz
4854:3622608
4467:4125284
4252:Flaccus
3585:Hungary
3536:1753–54
3524:England
3501:Austria
3482:de jure
3458:Country
3288:pogroms
3259:France.
3252:Algeria
3203:During
3127:Maghreb
3125:in the
2990:Siberia
2986:Yakutia
2944:During
2807:in the
2805:Pogroms
2640:to the
2601:in 1614
2570:Leghorn
2540:by the
2404:Castile
2381:Ravenna
2357:Bavaria
2347:Vienna.
2275:England
2225:Gascony
2210:Bavaria
2076:, then
2074:Morocco
2005:Khaybar
1962:Sisebut
1942:Minorca
1914:Galilee
1761:139 BCE
1677:Ezekiel
1660:of the
1653:597 BCE
1623:Samaria
1619:722 BCE
1614:722 BCE
1599:Ephraim
1466:refugee
1234:Pogroms
889:TruNews
850:Red Ice
823:GoyimTV
534:Deicide
487:Zionist
462:Olympic
420:Islamic
338:History
311:Ukraine
252:Romania
217:Hungary
207:Germany
175:Chilean
170:Chinese
160:Belgium
155:Belarus
150:Austria
79:History
6498:Modern
6477:Anusim
6385:Geonim
6365:Chazal
6316:Persia
6301:Greece
5959:
5938:
5922:
5912:
5895:
5885:
5866:
5850:
5840:
5812:
5606:
5577:
5456:
5181:551115
5179:
5169:
5127:
5095:
5070:
4997:
4905:21 May
4875:
4852:
4803:
4473:
4465:
4457:
4397:
4366:
4287:
4277:
4124:
4084:
4049:
4041:
4004:
3905:Yerida
3895:Pogrom
3850:Aliyah
3792:
3760:
3736:Sicily
3733:
3705:
3682:
3662:Naples
3659:
3636:
3613:
3582:
3557:France
3554:
3521:
3498:
3059:Exodus
2992:, and
2918:Allied
2888:German
2742:German
2638:Brazil
2634:Recife
2440:Styria
2412:Sicily
2408:Aragon
2369:Passau
2236:Naples
2089:France
1999:. The
1997:Medina
1910:Aqraba
1908:, and
1902:Gophna
1874:Cyprus
1595:Janoah
1575:Gilead
1563:Reuben
1540:733/2
1360:(IHRA)
1190:Mellah
863:(blog)
467:Racial
440:Nazism
425:Jewish
306:Turkey
301:Sweden
257:Russia
237:Norway
212:Greece
190:France
185:Europe
165:Canada
6311:Egypt
5786:Books
5604:JSTOR
4850:JSTOR
4692:(PDF)
4471:S2CID
4463:JSTOR
4421:p24.
4122:JSTOR
4047:S2CID
3912:Notes
3795:Yemen
3763:Spain
3693:1850
3670:1735
3647:1714
3639:Milan
3624:1503
3601:1364
3593:1350
3542:1829
3509:1469
3408:Yemen
3292:Libya
3166:were
3160:Egypt
3148:UNHCR
3146:Then
3139:Egypt
2899:from
2774:1862
2678:Yemen
2582:Milan
2265:King
2255:Anjou
2251:Maine
2176:King
2093:Paris
2078:Egypt
2022:Mainz
1995:from
1960:king
1894:Judea
1878:Egypt
1838:Egypt
1825:73 CE
1798:38 CE
1782:19 CE
1709:Ammon
1631:Media
1587:Gozan
1583:Halah
1581:, in
789:8chan
761:Siege
603:QAnon
296:Spain
227:Japan
222:Italy
6355:Nasi
5957:ISBN
5910:ISBN
5883:ISBN
5864:ISBN
5838:ISBN
5810:ISBN
5759:2024
5752:Ynet
5659:2021
5575:ISBN
5537:2021
5511:2021
5454:ISBN
5385:help
5320:2020
5177:OCLC
5167:ISBN
5125:ISBN
5093:ISBN
5068:ISBN
5045:2016
4995:ISBN
4974:2023
4953:2014
4907:2020
4873:ISBN
4801:ISBN
4533:help
4498:help
4455:ISSN
4395:ISBN
4364:ISBN
4303:link
4285:OCLC
4275:ISBN
4159:link
4082:ISBN
4039:ISSN
4002:ISBN
3800:1679
3721:N/A
3713:1497
3690:1499
3667:1510
3644:1597
3621:1495
3598:1360
3590:1349
3562:1394
3532:1656
3529:1290
3506:1421
3402:The
3399:2021
3393:2021
3387:2010
3381:2003
3364:1991
3357:and
3341:1972
3314:1970
3299:1968
3276:1967
3264:1965
3247:1962
3231:1956
3219:1954
3188:1949
3175:1948
3156:1947
3133:and
3089:and
3081:The
3056:The
3012:and
3002:Mari
2998:Komi
2984:and
2954:NKVD
2941:1940
2890:and
2852:The
2821:1917
2753:1791
2744:and
2736:and
2689:1683
2629:1654
2606:1614
2577:1597
2565:1593
2557:1569
2549:1551
2529:1526
2517:1519
2505:1515
2479:1510
2462:1499
2451:1498
2442:and
2427:1496
2419:1495
2406:and
2394:and
2388:1492
2376:1491
2364:1478
2352:1442
2324:Bern
2319:1392
2307:1360
2290:1294
2262:1290
2253:and
2243:1289
2232:1288
2217:1287
2205:1276
2173:1275
2158:1253
2143:1231
2131:and
2017:1012
1991:and
1888:The
1766:Rome
1739:and
1713:Edom
1705:Moab
1569:and
1533:and
1470:Jews
378:Arab
64:and
6001:on
5064:IPN
4842:doi
4447:doi
4031:doi
4027:127
3938:MS
3438:.
3406:of
3256:FLN
3137:in
2988:in
2870:of
2792:by
2636:in
2095:by
1969:629
1954:612
1937:418
1921:415
1885:135
1857:117
1617:In
1597:in
1573:in
1567:Gad
1542:BCE
1505:.
813:Gab
457:New
333:USA
6604::
5936:OL
5920:OL
5918:,
5893:OL
5891:.
5848:OL
5846:,
5774:,
5750:.
5725:.
5700:.
5676:.
5650:.
5600:18
5598:.
5594:.
5527:.
5502:.
5477:.
5425:.
5401:.
5377::
5375:}}
5371:{{
5357:.
5310:.
5293:,
5262:^
5226:^
5216:.
5189:^
5175:.
5107:^
5035:/
5031:.
4923:.
4896:.
4848:.
4838:53
4836:.
4700:82
4698:.
4694:.
4648:.
4631:.
4621:.
4589:.
4549:.
4477:.
4469:.
4461:.
4453:.
4443:98
4441:.
4437:.
4403:.
4372:.
4299:}}
4295:{{
4283:.
4259:^
4250:,
4234:,
4155:}}
4151:{{
4128:.
4118:18
4116:.
4045:.
4037:.
4025:.
4021:.
3008:,
3004:,
3000:,
2996:,
2980:,
2976:,
2972:,
2968:,
2964:,
2960:,
2782:,
2778:,
2732:,
2616:,
2487:.
2434:.
2326:,
2196:,
2192:,
2188:,
2052:).
1904:,
1872:,
1711:,
1707:,
1621:,
1565:,
1472:.
39:on
6035:e
6028:t
6021:v
5965:.
5942:.
5899:.
5872:.
5818:.
5797:.
5761:.
5735:.
5711:.
5686:.
5661:.
5610:.
5568:.
5539:.
5513:.
5487:.
5462:.
5435:.
5411:.
5387:)
5367:.
5359:J
5322:.
5297:.
5220:.
5183:.
5133:.
5101:.
5076:.
5047:.
5017:.
5003:.
4976:.
4955:.
4934:.
4909:.
4881:.
4856:.
4844::
4809:.
4716:.
4658:.
4607:.
4593:.
4560:.
4535:)
4500:)
4449::
4305:)
4291:.
4161:)
4090:.
4053:.
4033::
3975:.
3485:)
3474:)
3445:)
3441:(
3371:.
3361:.
3309:.
3294:.
3214:.
2904:(
2796:.
2704:.
2684:.
2652:.
2624:.
2584:.
2544:.
2524:.
2498:.
2469:.
2457:.
2446:.
2371:.
2359:.
2314:.
2285:.
2257:.
2227:.
2212:.
2200:.
2153:.
2024:.
1976:.
1932:.
1880:.
1820:.
1809:.
1793:.
1743:.
1633:(
1589:(
1512:)
1508:(
1453:e
1446:t
1439:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.