611:. Laswell explained "We have a lot of directions to pursue, we do get involved in quite a few projects, and we like bringing different people into Material. It's healthy for us as players, and it's a way of exposing good musicians to new audiences. But even though we're fluid, we definitely are a band. And since whatever we play tends to have a strong pulse to it, I'd say we're a rock band... Playing with really strong musicians does change our playing, we improvise and play off one another. We may sound somewhat different, depending on who's playing with us, but to me that's an advantage."
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and alto-saxophonist Don Davis, a friend of Kramer. They toured North
America in an old school bus from April into June playing most of Gong's Radio Gnome Invisible trilogy, with Martin departing after a few weeks, his place being taken by another of Kramer's friends, Bill Bacon. In autumn, they
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for a performance at his Zu
Manifestival at the Zu Club on October 8, 1978, for which they became "New York Gong". They were joined at this performance by saxophonist George Bishop and drummer
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By 1989, Laswell had ceased using the
Material name as an umbrella for his own activities and began to use it as a front for specific projects. The first of these projects was the album
531:, followed by a September and October tour of France, after which Allen and the band amicably parted company when they "discovered they couldn't stand the European way of life".
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was involved alongside Frith and
Drayton, but perhaps more significantly, was one of the first appearances of longtime Laswell collaborator
641:" single was released as an extended club mix peaking at number two on the dance charts. On "Busting Out", they were fronted by singer
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Bill
Laswell and Michael Beinhorn settled into a duo and began working with other musicians, producing, writing and performing, with
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called her contribution "one of the most gorgeous ballads you've ever heard". As an indication of the direction the band headed for,
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They started working with singers and their music became more melodic and funkier. Their next single "Ciquiri" (included on the
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continuing occasionally as the engineer. They worked initially in the electro genre, but quickly moved into the fields of
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and the band began rehearsing in the club's basement. They were joined by guitartist Cliff
Cultreri and then by organist
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Laswell would continue with the name as a front for his own projects up until 1999, releasing four more studio albums (
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in an attempt to open up the
American market to the European progressive jazz-rock bands he was working with, such as
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Allen returned in March 1979 and the group of
Laswell, Beinhorn, Maher, Cultreri and Kramer were joined by drummer
49:
809:. Laswell retained the Material name and was calling upon a large group of musicians with, at its core, guitarist
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with support from guitarist Ronnie
Drayton. This line-up also recorded "It's a Holiday" for a split single with
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The group would play around New York as a three-piece with a revolving list of “front-men” such as guitarists
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MP3s from
Giorgio Gomelsky's Zu Manifestival Concert October 8, 1978 at Entermedia, 189 Second Avenue in NYC
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The band then took the name Material, from the Laswell/Cultreri-composed instrumental "Materialism" on the
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In 1985 Laswell and Beinhorn parted company. Beinhorn went into record production for the likes of the
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The band became known as the "Zu Band" until Gomelsky hooked them up with former Gong frontman
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and Bootsy Collins being Laswell's main collaborators. Vocal performances were given by the
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was a fusion of jazz, Indian and Middle Eastern influences. Noted jazz players included
772:. Hancock himself would go on to contribute to many of Material and Laswell's projects.
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Laswell has on occasion used the name for live performances, the last being at the
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They were reduced back to the trio of Beinhorn, Laswell and Maher for the 1981 EP
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In 1978, having received a substantial royalty payment for his work with
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was an American band formed in 1979 and operating until 1999, led by
31:
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996:. Sub-titled "Rap is still an art", it featured contributions from
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Bill Laswell 2015 Interview by DJ Soulswede at Soulinterviews.com
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album, guitarist Michael Lawrence deputised for Cultreri, while
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duties at its climax. An hour long edit was broadcast on the
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Kramer would work again with Allen, recording the albums
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Studios, Chicago with three incarnations of his groups:
1038:
On 5 April 2005, Laswell performed a 2-hour concert at
1212:(1996) with Bill Bacon, as well as performing live as
662:), and they embraced a multitude of singers including
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EP for Gomelsky's Zu Records. The band then signed to
472:, encouraged him to form a band. Three young friends,
990:
The final release under the name Material was 1999's
543:
album. Their debut recording was 1979's instrumental
1349:"Planet Gong archives : daevid allen biography"
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1551:"Material, A Band of Many Faces" by Robert Palmer
559:, and the single "Discourse" was issued in 1980.
2421:
1507:Bill Laswell/Axiom Sound System/Musical Freezone
494:, who had befriended Gomelsky while attending a
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1019:on June 13, 2004 with, among others, his wife
484:(14, drums), responded to Laswell's advert in
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1420:"Pop Jazz; MATERIAL, A BAND OF MANY FACES"
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468:and after meeting 24-year-old bass player
138:
318:for visiting European musicians, such as
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1469:"Material she was a great song writer"
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1394:"Relativity Goes After Higher Profile"
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915:. Other musicians included members of
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294:The group began in 1978 coalescing at
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738:A chance meeting between Laswell and
2440:American experimental musical groups
1363:
1031:(both from Laswell's other project,
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
19:For the 21st-century rock band, see
576:where he is credited with bringing
13:
614:The first full album as Material,
14:
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1526:
2435:American post-disco music groups
464:. He established the Zu Club in
30:
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1453:. Record Research. p. 169.
1439:
1392:Bessman, Jim (15 August 1992).
895:was released in 1991, with duo
331:, followed by two more albums (
41:needs additional citations for
1418:Palmer, Robert (May 1, 1981).
1194:
1113:
863:reading portions of his novel
1:
1182:
884:The Road to the Western Lands
682:. Critic Robert Christgau of
633:EP) which featured guitarist
2430:American funk musical groups
1631:
1274:"Three Questions for Kramer"
1272:Moody, Rick (20 July 2020).
509:who were working on Allen's
7:
1560:Rick Rees interviews with:
833:, plus Jamaican reggae duo
10:
2461:
1758:Jalaluddin Mansur Nuriddin
1451:Hot Dance/Disco: 1974–2003
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909:Jalaluddin Mansur Nuriddin
756:album and the hit single "
426:
302:with at its core Laswell,
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1493:February 5, 2009, at the
1373:. www.calyx-canterbury.fr
1371:"The Extended Family: Zu"
967:). Palestinian violinist
704:1982–1989: Collaborations
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1110:series on 13 July 2006.
1082:and Abegasu Shiota) and
775:In 1984, under the name
517:guested on some pieces.
1245:"Martin Bisi interview"
1017:Bonnaroo Music Festival
971:, Indian percussionist
903:' Baby Bam and Mike G,
1218:The Children's Crusade
790:(former singer of the
480:(17, engineering) and
153:Background information
1471:. RobertChristgau.com
1324:"Pop: Gong at CBGB's"
1118:Further information:
1062:, Selim Merchant and
823:Parliament-Funkadelic
803:Red Hot Chili Peppers
720:, collaborating with
310:, Cliff Cultreri and
2399:The Golden Palominos
2138:Live from Soundscape
2113:Hallucination Engine
2058:(string arrangement)
1713:William S. Burroughs
1580:(14 February 2022),
1568:(17 December 2021),
1564:(30 November 2021),
1167:Hallucination Engine
1120:Material discography
1092:Brian "Brain" Mantia
1025:Bryan "Brain" Mantia
987:for the 12" single.
977:William S. Burroughs
933:Hallucination Engine
861:William S. Burroughs
432:1978–1979: Formation
414:Hallucination Engine
65:"Material" band
50:improve this article
1728:Alicia "Blue" Smith
1596:giorgiogomelsky.com
1576:(26 January 2022),
1572:(14 January 2022),
1064:Nils Petter Molvaer
849:1989–1999: Projects
535:1979–1982: The band
525:recorded the album
476:(17, synthesizer),
444:music entrepreneur
2445:ZE Records artists
2358:Boops (Here to Go)
2290:Just Another Night
2222:Horses & Trees
1840:Robbie Shakespeare
1425:The New York Times
1328:The New York Times
1322:(April 11, 1979).
1066:), Material (with
1044:Tabla Beat Science
979:also contributed.
919:, Herbie Hancock,
839:Robbie Shakespeare
574:Relativity Records
2417:
2416:
2367:
2366:
2308:Public Image Ltd.
2170:Temporary Music 2
2163:Temporary Music 1
2065:
2064:
1570:George Cartwright
1465:Christgau, Robert
1351:. 21 October 2003
1299:"Gong Chronology"
1052:Ustad Sultan Khan
946:John McLaughlin's
866:The Western Lands
685:The Village Voice
668:R. Bernard Fowler
565:Temporary Music 2
557:Celluloid Records
552:Temporary Music 1
496:Captain Beefheart
487:The Village Voice
388:Public Image Ltd.
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2344:Language Barrier
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1966:Henry Threadgill
1894:Charles K. Noyes
1814:Nicky Skopelitis
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1584:(2 March 2022),
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784:Afrika Bambaataa
698:Nicky Skopelitis
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474:Michael Beinhorn
446:Giorgio Gomelsky
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769:Perfect Machine
748:Malcolm McLaren
744:Elektra Records
733:Fab Five Freddy
706:
672:Whitney Houston
666:, B.J. Nelson,
660:Scritti Politti
601:Byard Lancaster
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1592:(19 June 2022)
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1527:External links
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1447:Whitburn, Joel
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1027:and guitarist
942:Jonas Hellborg
905:The Last Poets
897:Sly and Robbie
850:
847:
843:Sly and Robbie
831:Bootsy Collins
827:Bernie Worrell
813:, keyboardist
807:Marilyn Manson
740:Herbie Hancock
705:
702:
630:American Songs
593:Sonny Sharrock
588:to the label.
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383:Rhythm Killers
378:Sly and Robbie
360:Herbie Hancock
349:Bernard Fowler
314:, acting as a
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2297:Lucky in Love
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2145:Live in Japan
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2110:
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2096:
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2085:Memory Serves
2082:
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2072:
2070:Studio albums
2068:
2057:
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2051:
2048:
2045:
2044:Simon Shaheen
2042:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2006:
1999:
1998:Pee Wee Ellis
1995:
1991:
1987:
1984:
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1981:Wayne Shorter
1979:
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1969:
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1931:Nicky Marrero
1930:
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1906:Tony Thompson
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1794:Ronny Drayton
1792:
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1774:
1773:Killah Priest
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:and Mike Gee)
1753:
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1320:John Rockwell
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1247:. Furious.com
1246:
1240:
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1233:
1230:
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1219:
1215:
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1210:
1205:
1204:
1203:Who's Afraid?
1197:
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1177:
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1161:
1160:
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1137:
1136:
1135:Memory Serves
1132:
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1128:
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1123:
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1089:
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1049:
1048:Zakir Hussein
1045:
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1026:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1011:
1010:Killah Priest
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
994:
988:
986:
982:
978:
974:
970:
969:Simon Shaheen
966:
962:
958:
954:
953:Zakir Hussain
951:tabla player
950:
947:
943:
939:
938:Wayne Shorter
935:
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692:'s guitarist
691:
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631:
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623:
619:
618:
617:Memory Serves
612:
610:
607:or cornetist
606:
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450:New York City
448:relocated to
447:
443:
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438:The Yardbirds
424:
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336:
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334:Memory Serves
330:
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88:
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81:
77:
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70:
67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
16:American band
2349:
2342:
2315:
2281:
2261:
2256:Sound-System
2254:
2242:Future Shock
2240:
2220:
2213:Ginger Baker
2175:
2168:
2161:
2143:
2136:
2120:Intonarumori
2118:
2111:
2104:
2097:
2090:
2083:
2076:
1994:Maceo Parker
1976:Archie Shepp
1935:Daniel Ponce
1916:Ginger Baker
1809:Nile Rodgers
1789:Robert Quine
1719:Shabba Ranks
1695:Nona Hendryx
1681:Contributors
1645:Bill Laswell
1643:
1632:
1582:Bill Laswell
1506:
1501:
1484:
1473:. Retrieved
1459:
1450:
1441:
1429:. Retrieved
1423:
1413:
1401:. Retrieved
1397:
1387:
1375:. Retrieved
1365:
1353:. Retrieved
1343:
1331:. Retrieved
1314:
1302:. Retrieved
1293:
1281:. Retrieved
1278:The Believer
1249:. Retrieved
1227:
1226:
1217:
1207:
1201:
1196:
1187:
1186:
1175:Intonarumori
1173:
1165:
1157:
1149:
1141:
1133:
1125:
1037:
1014:
993:Intonarumori
991:
989:
973:Trilok Gurtu
955:, violinist
931:
929:
913:Shabba Ranks
890:
889:
882:
871:Talvin Singh
864:
859:, featuring
854:
852:
829:and bassist
825:keyboardist
800:
774:
767:
763:Sound-System
761:
753:Future Shock
751:
737:
727:and rappers
707:
694:Nile Rodgers
683:
680:Archie Shepp
664:Nona Hendryx
653:
651:
643:Nona Hendryx
635:Robert Quine
628:
626:
615:
613:
590:
586:Joe Satriani
563:
561:
550:
540:
538:
526:
519:
511:N'Existe Pas
510:
507:Chris Cutler
503:Daevid Allen
500:
485:
470:Bill Laswell
435:
420:Intonarumori
418:
412:
406:
400:
398:
391:
381:
365:Future Shock
363:
357:
345:Nona Hendryx
338:
332:
323:
320:Daevid Allen
293:
289:Bill Laswell
277:
276:
254:Daevid Allen
239:Bill Laswell
232:Past members
200:Years active
170:experimental
145:Bill Laswell
112:
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
21:The Material
2379:Discography
2274:Mick Jagger
2195:Bustin' Out
2130:Live albums
2099:Seven Souls
2056:Karl Berger
1990:Fred Wesley
1986:Horny Horns
1971:Oliver Lake
1901:Yogi Horton
1819:Gary Shider
1768:Flavor Flav
1724:Lori Carson
1709:B.J. Nelson
1586:Eddy Offord
1566:Martin Bisi
1206:(1992) and
1151:Seven Souls
1114:Discography
1102:performing
1076:Hamid Drake
1006:Flavor Flav
944:, and from
856:Seven Souls
792:Sex Pistols
781:disc jockey
766:and 1988's
722:turntablist
710:Martin Bisi
700:on guitar.
676:Hugh Hopper
639:Bustin' Out
492:Mark Kramer
478:Martin Bisi
402:Seven Souls
368:album and "
259:Martin Bisi
2424:Categories
2050:L. Shankar
2038:Billy Bang
2023:(trombone)
1940:Aïyb Dieng
1925:Percussion
1911:Sly Dunbar
1897:J.T. Lewis
1804:Fred Frith
1763:Kool Keith
1743:Rammellzee
1673:Bill Bacon
1658:Fred Maher
1590:Fred Frith
1578:Fred Maher
1475:2007-12-12
1403:10 January
1251:2014-02-11
1214:Brainville
1183:References
1108:Soundstage
1088:Buckethead
1080:Aïyb Dieng
1060:Karsh Kale
1029:Buckethead
1023:, drummer
1002:Kool Keith
998:Rammellzee
957:L. Shankar
917:Funkadelic
835:Sly Dunbar
819:Aiyb Dieng
788:John Lydon
652:By 1982's
622:Billy Bang
597:Fred Frith
545:industrial
541:About Time
528:About Time
522:Stu Martin
515:Fred Frith
482:Fred Maher
372:" single,
316:house band
308:Fred Maher
263:Bill Bacon
249:Fred Maher
190:post-disco
175:dance-punk
76:newspapers
2404:Last Exit
1954:Saxophone
1869:Jeff Bova
1670:Don Davis
1562:Don Davis
1398:Billboard
1333:29 August
1228:Citations
1188:Footnotes
821:, former
815:Jeff Bova
582:Steve Vai
498:concert.
466:Manhattan
458:Henry Cow
300:Manhattan
221:Celluloid
204:1979–1999
106:June 2013
2389:Deadline
2384:Massacre
2092:One Down
2052:(violin)
2046:(violin)
2040:(violin)
2017:(cornet)
2015:Olu Dara
1859:Keyboard
1715:(spoken)
1633:Material
1542:Material
1537:AllMusic
1533:Material
1491:Archived
1449:(2004).
1143:One Down
1098:), with
981:"Mantra"
925:Olu Dara
879:DJ Olive
777:Timezone
655:One Down
647:Cristina
609:Olu Dara
578:Megadeth
442:Georgian
374:Timezone
340:One Down
282:producer
278:Material
132:Material
2372:Related
2187:Singles
1546:Discogs
1431:30 July
1377:30 July
1355:30 July
1304:30 July
1283:28 July
1220:(1998).
1209:Hit Men
1056:DJ Disk
985:The Orb
930:1993's
729:PHASE 2
714:hip-hop
570:A&R
427:History
286:bassist
147:in 2006
90:scholar
2409:Praxis
2394:Curlew
2249:Rockit
2031:String
1782:Guitar
1666:Kramer
1514:
1178:(1999)
1170:(1993)
1162:(1991)
1154:(1989)
1146:(1982)
1138:(1981)
1130:(1981)
1086:(with
1084:Praxis
1046:(with
1033:Praxis
975:, and
965:ghatam
949:Shakti
911:, and
758:Rockit
584:, and
370:Rockit
312:Kramer
209:Labels
158:Genres
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
2317:Album
2008:Brass
1888:Drums
1688:Vocal
794:and
462:Magma
393:Album
217:Axiom
97:JSTOR
83:books
2324:Rise
1833:Bass
1512:IMDb
1433:2021
1405:2019
1379:2020
1357:2020
1335:2024
1306:2021
1285:2021
1094:and
1040:WTTW
1021:Gigi
1008:and
963:(on
959:and
923:and
837:and
805:and
786:and
731:and
725:D.St
716:and
690:Chic
670:and
603:and
595:and
572:for
548:funk
460:and
454:Gong
417:and
386:and
351:and
337:and
284:and
185:jazz
180:funk
165:Rock
69:news
2155:EPs
1736:Rap
1535:at
1510:at
1035:).
907:'s
845:).
798:).
742:at
718:rap
423:).
390:'s
380:'s
362:'s
52:by
2426::
1996:,
1992:,
1467:.
1422:.
1396:.
1326:.
1276:.
1260:^
1236:^
1104:MC
1090:,
1078:,
1074:,
1070:,
1058:,
1054:,
1050:,
1012:.
1004:,
1000:,
940:,
927:.
887:.
877:,
873:,
735:.
649:.
624:.
580:,
456:,
440:,
411:,
405:,
396:.
355:.
347:,
329:EP
306:,
291:.
219:,
215:,
213:ZE
2360:"
2356:"
2326:"
2322:"
2299:"
2295:"
2292:"
2288:"
2251:"
2247:"
2197:"
2193:"
2000:)
1988:(
1750:(
1625:e
1618:t
1611:v
1478:.
1435:.
1407:.
1381:.
1359:.
1337:.
1308:.
1287:.
1254:.
841:(
119:)
113:(
108:)
104:(
94:·
87:·
80:·
73:·
46:.
23:.
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