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indicating that it was undertaken at that monarch's instigation. It was apparently written shortly before the author's death in 875. The martyrology enjoyed consistent success throughout the Middle Ages, as evidenced by numerous surviving manuscripts. This martyrology synthesizes elements of the old
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The full story of the relation of the texts was unravelled for the first time by
Quentin, and the evolution of the early medieval martyrologia culminating in Usuard's work was told by Quentin in the book just cited. Usuard provided what was substantially an abridgement of
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His name appears in a list of monks of Saint-Germain-des-Prés written around 841/847 (a declaration of spiritual association with the monks of the
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Overgaauw, E.A. (1988–1989). "Les deux recensions de la lettre-préface d'Usuard à Charles le Chauve et les trois recensions de son martyrologe".
422:
361:
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Effros, B. (1990). "Usuard's
Journey to Spain and Its Influence on the Dissemination of the Cult of the Cordovan Martyrs".
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in a form better adapted for practical liturgical use. In certain points, however, Usuard reverted to a
Lyonese
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In the thirteenth century the
Dominican Order adopted Usuard's as the basis for their own martyrology.
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of the author, dates at any rate from his time. A still more elaborate edition was brought out by the
362:"Un témoin de la vie intellectuelle à Saint-Germain-des-Prés au IXe siècle: Le martyrologe d'Usuard"
70:. It contains eleven hundred saints' lives. The martyrology is a compilation upon which the later
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on 27 July 852. The account of this voyage, accompanied by miracles, was told by their colleague
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of the abbey of Saint-Germain-des-Prés, the oldest of its kind (edited by
Auguste Molinier,
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the most famous document of its kind. It is preserved to us in innumerable
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depended closely until the twentieth century; it remained throughout the
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179:). In 858, he went to Spain with his colleague Odilard monk to collect
134:(Paris, 1718) from manuscript Latini 13745 at Paris, which, if not the
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Thurston, Herbert. "Martyrology of Usuard." The
Catholic Encyclopedia
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Thurston, Herbert. "Martyrology of Usuard." The
Catholic Encyclopedia
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320: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Vol. 15. New York: Robert
Appleton Company, 1912. 12 March 2021
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Vol. 15. New York: Robert
Appleton Company, 1912. 12 March 2021
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Opera Omnia by Migne
Patrologia Latina with analytical indexes
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Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Martyrology of Usuard".
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University of Chicago Special Collections Research Center
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Comitatus: A Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies
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The Martyrology of the Sacred Order of Friars Preachers
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428:Guide to Usuard, Martirologium. Manuscript, 14--
254:, The Newman Press, Westminster, Maryland, 1955
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267:gives a partial list: cf.
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401:ALMA, Bulletin du Cange
16:9th-century martyrology
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88:gives a partial list (
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360:Dubois, Jean (1957).
344:Martyrology of Usuard
329:Catholic Encyclopedia
126:The text of Usuard's
55:, the martyrology of
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