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1049:. This factory has currently the biggest production volume of Mars factories and is one of the biggest chocolate factories in the world. Most confectionery products for Europe were produced in Slough and Veghel. The two factories in Slough were located on Liverpool Road and Dundee Road; the one on Liverpool Road closed in 2007, with Twix production moving to the Netherlands and Starburst production moving to the
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1205:, an organization which certifies products as Fair Trade, applauded the move and expressed hope that it would include a provision for fair wages for laborers and farmers. In 2010, Mars Inc. received the U.S. Secretary of State's Award for Corporate Excellence. In April 2010, Mars launched the MyCocoaPaper initiative, which claims to provide economic opportunities to women and families in
553:, son of Frank and his first wife, Ethel G. Mars, was inspired by a popular type of milkshake in 1923, to introduce the Milky Way bar, advertised as a "chocolate malted milk in a candy bar", which became the best-selling candy bar. In 1929, Frank moved the company to Chicago and started full production in a plant which still exists today. In 1930, Frank Mars created the
1188:, plant-derived flavonoid. One of the experiments involved groups of control and experimental animals, the latter of which were housed individually in cages that included a running wheel for optional exercise for two hours a day. The former, also housed individually, did not have access to a running wheel. Another experiment was the classical spatial memory assay, the
1192:, in which experimenters had mice swim in water mixed with white paint that concealed the water depth. The study, which Mars contends was legally required in order for the company to make flavonoid-related health claims, showed that the inclusion of epicatechin in the diet improved memory and angiogenesis, more so if coupled with exercise.
605:
through performance. Encompassing themes of Health and
Nutrition, Supply Chain, Operations, Products, and Working at Mars, the Principles in Action communication outlines Mars, Incorporated's targets, progress, and ongoing challenges. It also describes its businesses, including Petcare, Chocolate, Wrigley, Food, Drinks, Symbioscience.
1216:
announced an agreement to introduce the first
Fairtrade labeled Mars product and to work together to enable farmers to have sustainable livelihoods and substantially increased productivity. The first Mars product to carry the Fairtrade mark was Maltesers, which appeared in stores in 2012 in the UK
1113:
Given the fact that the company will be replacing the artificial dyes in its products, Mars has also said that consumers should prepare themselves for the transition process in terms of special packaging and colors being used to indicate that the changes have taken place. It has been said that the
803:
The agreement has been unanimously approved by the Board of
Directors of Kellanova. The transaction is subject to Kellanova shareholder approval and other customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals, and is expected to close within the first half of 2025. The transaction agreement
982:
The company introduced a genetic test for dogs using cheek swabs to identify breed breakdown, trait tests and health risks in 2007 known as Wisdom Panel. In 2018, Mars
Petcare acquired Genoscoper Laboratories, a Finnish animal molecular diagnostics company, "to form the basis for future practical
574:
article was a rare raising of the veil, as the reporter was able to see the "M"s being applied to the M&M's, something that "no outsider had ever before been invited to observe". In 1999, for example, the company did not acknowledge that
Forrest Mars Sr. had died or that he had worked for the
604:
The company published its
Principles in Action communication in September 2011. This communication outlines the history of Mars, its legacy as a business committed to its Five Principles, and the company's goal of putting its Principles into action to make a difference to people and the planet
1109:
in any of its candy products. The company announced that more than 50 of its products would be affected in commitment effort to align with the changing preferences of consumers. The company is among more than 12 others which have recently pledged to remove artificial colors from its products.
1305:
On the 2022 Chocolate
Scorecard, Mars scored the second highest of four possible scores for "Deforestation and Climate" and "Agroforestry", "starting to implement good policies". Mars scored a lower rating (third of the four) for "Agrochemical Management", "needs more work on policy and
1297:
The report documents show, in several national parks and other protected areas, 90% or more of the land mass has been converted to cocoa. Less than four percent of Ivory Coast remains densely forested, and the chocolate companies' laissez-faire approach to sourcing has driven extensive
1200:
Mars has been criticized for buying cocoa beans from West
African farmers who reportedly use unpaid or poorly paid child laborers. In 2009, Mars announced that the company would work towards only purchasing cocoa from suppliers who meet environmental, labor, and production standards.
1270:
Mars scored a yellow rating, the second highest of four possible scores, "Starting to implement good policies", on the 2022 Chocolate
Scorecard, which rates all the large chocolate companies on their record in eliminating child labour, providing a living income to cocoa farmers and
791:
for $ 83.50 per share in cash, for a total consideration of $ 35.9 billion, including assumed net leverage. According to the companies, this is the largest acquisition of 2024 to date, while analysts described it as the largest CPG transaction since the merger between
589:
In 2008, Mars and theBelGroup conducted a research study that resurrected the famous Mars slogan "Work, Rest & Play". Packaged and led the global launch of the Mars Refuel Sports drink. Initiated and implemented sponsorship program "The Mars Refuel Drink Fund".
1227:
noted that the commitment taken in 2001 to eradicate such practices within 4 years had not been kept, neither at the due deadline of 2005, nor within the revised deadlines of 2008 and 2010, and that the result was not likely to be achieved for 2020 either.
1092:
Throughout 2012, Mars contributed $ 376,650 to a $ 46 million political campaign known as "The
Coalition Against The Costly Food Labeling Proposition, sponsored by Farmers and Food Producers". This organization was set up to oppose
581:
Mars's purchase of Doane Petcare Company in June 2007 significantly increased Mars's position in the U.S. dry pet food category. In addition to these businesses, Mars also operates a chain of premium chocolate shops called
928:
until 1989, FLAVIA was introduced in France and Germany in 1986 and Japan in 1992 then brought to the United States in 1996 and to Canada in 1997. Other products such as cappuccino were introduced in 2002 and tea in 2004.
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952:. As of 1991, Mars controlled 60 percent of the pet food market, both in volume and value. Whiskas was the number one brand. As of 1994, Mars was the leading pet food company worldwide with $ 4 billion in sales.
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1151:'s request for UK vegetarians to register their protests with Mars, generated extensive press and caused the company to abandon the plans shortly thereafter. Mars switched to all-vegetarian sources in the UK.
1220:
In 2019, Mars announced that they could not guarantee that their chocolate products were free from child slave labor, as they could trace only 24% of their purchasing back to the farm level (see below). The
4331:
1163:(PETA) for funding laboratory experiments on mice, rats, guinea pigs and rabbits, which the group alleges are inhumane and in violation of the company's own policies prohibiting experiments on animals.
1271:
traceability/transparency. In its own scorecard on human rights and environmental credentials, Mars states that it has traced the source of their cocoa to 132,000 of the farms that supply their cocoa.
1282:
In September 2017, an investigation conducted by NGO Mighty Earth found that a large amount of the cocoa used in chocolate produced by Mars and other major chocolate companies was grown illegally in
1302:
in Ghana as well. In Ivory Coast, deforestation has pushed chimpanzees into just a few small pockets, and reduced the country's elephant population from several hundred thousand to about 200–400.
657:. According to the lawsuit, over 6,000 Mars internal documents, including detailed financial results, strategic planning documents, and potential acquisition targets, were illegally downloaded.
1263:) of knowingly engaging in forced labor, and the plaintiffs sought damages for unjust enrichment, negligent supervision, and intentional infliction of emotional distress. In June 2021, the
1274:
A CBS television news investigation in 2023 found children as young as five years old working in the Ghana supply chain of Mars to harvest cocoa for brands such as Snickers and M&Ms.
4527:
525:, Wrigley was selling their eponymous gum only to soldiers, while Orbit was sold to the public. Though abandoned shortly after the war, about 30 years later, Orbit came back to America.
5400:
955:
In February 2003, Mars acquired Aquarium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (API, incorporated in 1964) and in 2007 it was renamed Mars Fishcare, Inc. The company manufactures and supplies home
1326:. Despite the declaration of reduction of their business, cessation of advertising activities, and production of their products, they continue to work in the Russian Federation.
1033:
In June 2018, Mars Veterinary Health International and Diagnostics acquired the Linnaeus Group consolidating its position as a leading veterinary provider in the United Kingdom.
4403:
1079:. The company announced in early 2022 that it intends to close the Chicago factory in 2024. The building will remain in the hands of Chicago's Galewood neighborhood residents.
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Mars Drinks also produces coffee and the equipment used to make it. In 1982 FLAVIA was created out of the high demand for coffee in the United Kingdom. Initially marketed as
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bar and first sold it in US markets. In 1932, Mars introduced the 3 Musketeers bar. The same year, Forrest started Mars Limited in the United Kingdom and launched the
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was acquired by Mars Petcare division. This acquisition resulted in Mars Petcare becoming the largest pet nutrition and veterinary care provider in the world.
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586:. These shops are an outgrowth of the Ethel M premium chocolate business that Forrest Mars started in Las Vegas in 1980 when he became bored with retirement.
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Many Mars products are household, famous-name brands. Some of these product lines are manufactured by Mars; others are manufactured by The Wrigley Company.
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601:, the world's largest chewing gum producer, for $ 23 billion in an all-cash deal. The two companies together generated sales of over $ 30 billion in 2008.
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dismissed the lawsuit on the grounds that as the abuse had happened outside the United States, the group did not have standing to file such a lawsuit.
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magazine as one of the top 100 companies to work for in 2013, citing the example that employees of the pet food division can take their dogs to work.
3727:
531:, whose mother taught him to hand dip candy, sold candy by age 19. He started the Mars Candy Factory in 1911 with Ethel V. Mars, his second wife, in
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In 2001, Mars purchased the Lucas candy company. In 2004, Lucas was discontinued when high amounts of lead were found inside of their candies.
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permits Kellanova to declare and pay quarterly dividends that are consistent with historical practice prior to the closing of the transaction.
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2701:
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1999:
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In January 2017, Mars Veterinary Health North America announced the US$ 7.7 billion acquisition of Los Angeles-based animal hospital chain
535:. This factory produced and sold fresh candy wholesale, but ultimately the venture failed because there was a better established business,
752:. Their newest chocolate producing facility, the first in 23 years, was established in 2014 at a cost of $ 270 million and is situated in
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and specializes in office vending machines. Mars Drinks UK comprises the FLAVIA and KLIX brands which offer branded drinks such as the
649:
over claims that Jacek Szarzynski, a former JAB Holding executive stole various confidential documents and passed them to the owner of
2832:"Mars Wrigley Confectionery to base U.S. Headquarters in Hackettstown & Newark, New Jersey; Global Headquarters Remain in Chicago"
635:
In 2016, Mars announced the merger of its chocolate and Wrigley segments to form a new subsidiary, called Mars Wrigley Confectionery.
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775:-headquartered whole-fruit snacking brand, TrĂĽ FrĂĽ. A further acquisition was made in November 2023 when Mars purchased the
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In 1932, Forrest Mars Sr. opened what was then Mars (Europe) headquarters, and remains Mars (UK) headquarters in Slough,
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4133:
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van Praag H, Lucero MJ, Yeo GW, Stecker K, Heivand N, Zhao C, Yip E, Afanador M, Schroeter H, Hammerstone J, Gage FH
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in the United Kingdom. Mars brands manufactured for the United Kingdom market but not for the United States include
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company is not likely to stop using coloring entirely, but that the use of artificial coloring will be going away.
1143:), instead of using rennet made by microorganisms, in products including Mars, Twix, Snickers, Maltesers, Bounty,
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2325:"Mars, Inc. - Company Profile, Information, Business Description, History, Background Information on Mars, Inc"
843:
Many brands first created and sold in the United Kingdom were later introduced in the United States, including
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787:
On August 14, 2024, Mars Inc. and Kellanova entered into a definitive agreement under which Mars will acquire
4646:
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to lobby on corporate and international tax issues, including issues related to tax changes proposed by the
543:, where the earliest incarnation of the present day Mars company was founded that year as Mar-O-Bar Co., in
4846:
4826:
4291:"Candy company Mars uses cocoa harvested by kids as young as 5 in Ghana: CBS News investigation - CBS News"
3172:
2968:
1387:
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866:
456:
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4421:
Monkeys in a West African bushmeat market: implications for cercopithecid conservation in eastern Liberia.
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In 2017, the company's confectionery segment announced a return to its roots, and opened a new office in
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Mars moved its headquarters to McLean, Virginia, in 1984. It is still a family business owned by the
460:
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3796:"What Color Will M&M'S Be Now? - MARS INC. Removing Artificial Colors From All Candy Products"
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2139:
2114:
5010:
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1213:
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176:
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Plant-Derived Flavanol Epicatechin Enhances Angiogenesis and Retention of Spatial Memory in Mice
3754:"California Proposition 37, Mandatory Labeling of Genetically Engineered Food Initiative (2012)"
2324:
5172:
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4401:
Analyse qualitative des facteurs de déforestation et de dégradation des forêts en Côte d’Ivoire
1965:
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3728:"With some creative thinking, the Mars candy factory closing could have a sweet aftertaste"
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In 2021, Mars was named in a class action lawsuit filed by eight former child slaves from
771:
for $ 5 billion. Two years later in December 2022, it was announced Mars had acquired the
612:, where it has long been one of the largest lobbying clients. Mars also spent $ 10,000 at
8:
4883:
4055:"New Cocoa Paper Product Line Provides Economic Opportunities For Cocoa Farming Families"
2634:
1781:
1721:
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who alleged that the company aided and abetted their enslavement on cocoa plantations in
948:. Forrest Mars changed the name of Kal Kan dog food to Pedigree, and Kal Kan cat food to
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as Marathon until 1990; in the UK, France, Germany and the Netherlands, also until 1990;
874:
646:
570:
87:
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Forrest Mars started the pet food industry in Europe, and his Mars Candy Company bought
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The company spent more than $ 1.8 million on lobbying during 2008, almost all of it at
532:
412:
159:
112:
4626:
4528:"E-town Now – Elizabethtown College, M&M Mars partner to share executive lectures"
4455:
Poaching contributes to forest elephant declines in Côte d’Ivoire, new numbers reveal.
3683:
2427:
1097:", demanding mandatory labeling of foods containing genetically modified ingredients.
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unit, Wisdom Health. Wisdom Panel DNA testing expanded to include cats in mid 2021.
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3773:"Mars, Incorporated to remove all artificial colors from its human food portfolio"
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Mars is a company known for the confectionery items that it manufactures, such as
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1892:, which includes a room sponsored by them and a weekly executive lecture series.
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Patta, Debora; Carter, Sarah; Guzman, Javier; Breen, Kerry (November 29, 2023).
3561:"Sovereign sells veterinary services provider Linnaeus in its biggest ever exit"
2000:"Grant F. Reid decides to hand over the reins as Mars CEO after nearly a decade"
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Cocoa farming and primate extirpation inside The Ivory Coast’s protected areas.
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The major production plant for Mars confectionery products in Australia is in
35:
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Cocoa production in West Africa, a review and analysis of recent developments
3904:"Introduction of vegetarian labelling on our leading UK confectionery brands"
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Olam Livelihood Charter 2016: Equipping smallholders to secure their future
1776:
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733:
654:
609:
522:
208:
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Grosser, Kate; McCarthy, Lauren; Kilgour, Maureen A. (September 8, 2017).
3423:"Wisdom Panel Launches Cat DNA Test, Donates $ 30K to Rescue Organization"
1127:
From May 1, 2007, many Mars products made in the UK became unsuitable for
1105:
In February 2016, Mars stated that it would no longer be using artificial
1088:
Opposition to labeling of genetically engineered ingredients in California
539:, also operating in Tacoma. By 1920, Mars had returned to his home state,
447:
Old Mars logo used between the company's founding in 1911 until March 2019
424:
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4029:"Remarks at the 12th Annual Secretary's Awards for Corporate Excellence"
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1944:
Willows Veterinary Centre and Referral Service (part of Linnaeus Group)
1591:
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is among the most popular brands, managed by the Mars subsidiary brand
309:
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47:
3906:(Press release). Masterfoods Consumercare. August 2007. Archived from
1209:
by making paper products out of cocoa bark and recycled office paper.
1100:
901:
Mars Drinks UK, the beverages division of Mars Limited, operates from
4898:
4207:
US Supreme Court blocks child slavery lawsuit against chocolate firms
3111:"Smoke, Steam and (Computer) Chips: Mars – the Chocolate Planet"
2509:. The Historical Society of Oak Park and River Forest. Archived from
1481:
1206:
914:
906:
813:
788:
767:
In November 2020, Mars acquired full ownership of snack food company
672:
In the United States, the company has 22 manufacturing facilities in
540:
327:
213:
3173:"Lavazza swallows Mars Inc coffee business for around $ 650 million"
3021:"Mars to buy maker of Pringles and Pop-Tarts in snack food megadeal"
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990:
In Australia, the division operates three sites that are located in
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4471:"Ukraine designates PepsiCo, Mars as 'international war sponsors'"
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and Milky Way. The response from many consumers, particularly the
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applications in enabling precision healthcare for pets" under its
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5132:
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2857:"Mars sues Pret and Panera-owner JAB over 'stolen' trade secrets"
2763:"Mars, Incorporated Publishes Principles In Action Communication"
2632:
Brenner, Joel Glenn (April 12, 1992). "Planet of the M&M's".
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In 2007, Mars, Incorporated purchased a significant stake in the
949:
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223:
4083:
Gender Equality and Responsible Business: Expanding CSR Horizons
1554:
998:(established in the 1980s for manufacture of dry pet food); and
443:
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2608:
Fast Food and Junk Food: An Encyclopedia of What We Love to Eat
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4187:"Mars, Nestlé and Hershey to face child slavery lawsuit in US"
3703:"Just north of Oak Park, historic Mars candy factory to close"
2996:"Hotel Chocolat bought by Mars in ÂŁ534m deal - Retail Gazette"
2891:"$ 270M chocolate plant near Topeka proof of US's sweet tooth"
1458:
3535:"Mars Expands in Pet Care With $ 7.7 Billion Purchase of VCA"
1867:
Veterinary Emergency & Specialty (VES) Hospital Singapore
1671:
1392:
1294:. The countries are the world's two largest cocoa producers.
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203:
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1310:
Designation as 'international sponsor of the war' by Ukraine
399:. Mars operates in four business segments around the world:
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Karnitschnig, Matthew; Berman, Dennis K. (April 28, 2008).
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1139:(material from a calf's stomach lining, and a byproduct of
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Multinational companies headquartered in the United States
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Confectionery products manufactured by The Wrigley Company
1277:
2934:
Sorkin, Andrew Ross; Hirsch, Lauren (November 17, 2020).
2800:"Mars to buy out Buffett to take full control of Wrigley"
2586:"Mars Wrigley Closing Nearly Century-Old Chocolate Plant"
2479:"Mars' chocolate history has surprising Tacoma backstory"
4591:
Industrial Chocolate Manufacture and Use, Fourth Edition
4438:
Census and Distribution of Chimpanzees in Cote D’Ivoire.
4614:
4554:"Meeting and Conference Spaces - Elizabethtown College"
4436:
Marchesi, P., Marchesi, N., Fruth, B., and Boesch, C. "
2650:"400 million M&Ms churned out each day, half in NJ"
994:(established in 1967 for manufacture of wet pet food);
16:
American multinational food and animal care corporation
4510:"100 Best Companies to Work For 2013 - Mars - Fortune"
4288:
4079:
3395:"Dog DNA test kit results depend on the test database"
2837:. Mars, Incorporated. December 5, 2017. Archived from
1005:
Mars Petcare manufactures the 'Trill' birdseed range.
4652:
2224:"Mars Wrigley Confectionary Announces U.S. Locations"
593:
On April 28, 2008, Mars, Incorporated, together with
483:. It also produces non-confectionery snacks, such as
19:"Mars (candy)" redirects here. For the Mars bar, see
3931:"PETA boycotting Mars candy co. over animal cruelty"
3467:"Production and processing of small seeds for birds"
2969:"Mars to acquire whole-fruit snacking brand TrĂĽ FrĂĽ"
2169:"A rare look inside Mars Inc.'s McLean headquarters"
1986:"A rare look inside Mars Inc.'s McLean headquarters"
547:
and later incorporated there as Mars, Incorporated.
2697:"Mars and theBelGroup has conducted research study"
1322:and Mars, on the list of international sponsors of
1318:(NACP) has included two leading food corporations,
1101:
Removal of artificial ingredients to food portfolio
624:. The company spent another $ 1,655,000 that year.
2866:
2807:
2727:
2664:
1166:One study was conducted in collaboration with the
1122:
1075:, has its own commuter rail station, simply named
347:
4254:"Sustainable in a Generation Plan 2020 Scorecard"
4159:Whoriskey, Peter; Siegel, Rachel (June 5, 2019).
1988:. Washington Business Journal. February 28, 2018.
1154:
5322:
3191:
664:Mars Wrigley's chocolate manufacturing plant in
568:. The company is famous for its secrecy. A 1993
4158:
3409:"Mars Petcare Acquires Genoscoper Laboratories"
3081:"Mars Chocolate Drinks and Treats - Site Owner"
2936:"Kind Bars to Be Acquired by Maker of Snickers"
2377:
2375:
2373:
2371:
1698:
1131:. The company announced that it would be using
889:in America and worldwide. Chocolate and peanut
5273:BluePearl Specialty and Emergency Pet Hospital
4004:"Mars Sets Goal for Sustainable Cocoa Sources"
3951:J Neuroscience, 27(22):5869-5878, May 30, 2007
3517:"BluePearl, Banfield now part of same company"
1195:
381:45 billion in annual sales in 2022; that year
5416:Snack food manufacturers of the United States
4726:
4367:How Much Rainforest Is in That Chocolate Bar?
4108:"Fairtrade certified Maltesers hit UK stores"
3492:"Mars Acquires Banfield Pet Hospital | Mergr"
1758:
5371:Food and drink companies established in 1911
5361:Confectionery companies of the United States
2933:
2368:
373:, and other food products and a provider of
5391:Manufacturing companies based in New Jersey
5366:Family-owned companies of the United States
3981:"Mars angers activists over animal testing"
1161:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
832:. The company branch is currently known as
756:. Their Canadian facilities are located in
5411:Privately held companies based in Virginia
5331:Veterinary companies of the United Kingdom
5306:List of assets owned by Mars, Incorporated
4733:
4719:
4619:
645:In May 2020, Mars filed a lawsuit against
34:
5421:Veterinary companies of the United States
5381:Manufacturing companies based in Virginia
5341:1911 establishments in Washington (state)
4354:NJAS Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences.
4212:18 June 2021. Retrieved 20 February 2023,
3700:
3443:. Mars Incorporated. 2011. Archived from
2854:
2425:
2166:
1343:
1008:
932:In 2018, the Drinks division was sold to
847:(original UK brand name Opal Fruits) and
824:. In this factory, he produced the first
435:), the company's life sciences division.
387:ranked the company as the fourth-largest
3770:
3392:
1703:
1553:
1457:
1360:
1348:
1316:National Agency on Corruption Prevention
1159:In 2007, Mars came under criticism from
1002:(for manufacture of birdcare products).
963:products. Mars Fishcare brands include:
865:in Europe and worldwide is known as the
820:, after a disagreement with his father,
782:
659:
626:
614:Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom
442:
5376:Food manufacturers of the United States
3521:American Veterinary Medical Association
3145:
2662:
2631:
2501:
2499:
1278:Deforestation in African national parks
1041:In 1963, a large factory was opened in
807:
395:, the company is entirely owned by the
391:in the United States. Headquartered in
5323:
3962:"Mars Center For Cocoa Health Science"
3871:
3658:"Mars celebrates 30 years in Ballarat"
2993:
2730:"Mars, Buffett Team Up in Wrigley Bid"
2531:
2525:
2167:Van Zandt, Emily (February 28, 2018).
2006:(Press release). McLean. June 22, 2022
1810:
631:Mars Wrigley US headquarters in Newark
5386:Companies based in Newark, New Jersey
4714:
4220:
4218:
4184:
3979:Eyre, Charlotte (December 12, 2007).
3928:
3655:
3584:
2797:
2604:
2140:"America's Largest Private Companies"
1861:Linnaeus Veterinary Group – 148 sites
1816:Mars Veterinary Health North America
1082:
4134:"Mars goes Fairtrade with Maltesers"
4001:
3978:
3874:"Mars in damage limitation exercise"
3701:Studenkov, Igor (February 1, 2022).
3085:www.marschocolatedrinksandtreats.com
2496:
2455:. Practically Edible. Archived from
2385:. Mars, Incorporated. Archived from
2196:"Mars | Company Overview & News"
1874:
1844:Mars Veterinary Health International
1239:. The suit accused Mars (along with
40:Corporate logo used since March 2019
5356:Companies based in McLean, Virginia
4410:"; Rapport Final, November 10, 2016
4185:Balch, Oliver (February 12, 2021).
3821:"Mars starts using animal products"
3793:
3771:Jonathan, Mudd (February 5, 2016).
3304:. AquariumPharm.com. Archived from
3146:Harland, David (October 19, 2010).
2994:Morgan, Aoife (November 16, 2023).
1940:Best Vet in the United Kingdom 2020
1925:Maltesers - Dance Floor (TV Advert)
13:
4582:
4215:
4002:Lazo, Alejandro (April 10, 2009).
3847:"Mars bars get veggie status back"
3656:Sobey, Emily (November 25, 2009).
3585:Fiala, Jennifer (August 2, 2008).
3278:. MarsFishcare.com. Archived from
2798:Whipp, Lindsay (October 6, 2016).
2426:Alexander, Morgan (May 28, 2008).
1888:The company has made donations to
14:
5432:
4606:
4572:"Willows wins Best UK Vet Awards"
3929:Bartz, Diane (December 8, 2007).
3631:"Mars cuts 700 from UK workforce"
3393:Thompson, Connie (May 18, 2017).
2562:. Milkywaybar.com. Archived from
1336:List of Mars, Incorporated brands
896:
4801:
4698:
4686:
4674:
4662:
4564:
4546:
4520:
4502:
4476:
4464:
4447:
4430:
4413:
4393:
4376:
3148:"Flavia coffee a potted history"
2897:. March 27, 2014. Archived from
2855:Evans, Judith; Massoudi, Arash.
1314:On September 1, 2023, Ukraine's
1063:There is one factory outside of
495:, as well as pet foods, such as
274:
273:
4647:Cocoa Sustainability Initiative
4359:
4340:
4320:
4308:
4282:
4246:
4200:
4178:
4152:
4126:
4100:
4073:
4047:
4021:
3995:
3972:
3954:
3941:
3922:
3896:
3865:
3839:
3813:
3794:Cox, Danny (February 9, 2016).
3787:
3764:
3746:
3720:
3694:
3676:
3649:
3623:
3597:
3578:
3553:
3527:
3509:
3484:
3459:
3429:
3415:
3401:
3386:
3364:
3342:
3320:
3294:
3268:
3236:
3213:
3165:
3139:
3125:
3103:
3073:
3043:
3013:
2987:
2961:
2927:
2905:
2883:
2848:
2824:
2791:
2773:
2755:
2721:
2689:
2656:
2642:
2625:
2598:
2578:
2552:
2471:
2445:
2419:
2401:
2350:
2317:
2299:
2274:
2244:
2216:
2188:
1864:Mount Pleasant Veterinary Group
1123:Animal vs vegetable ingredients
939:
885:in the Middle East is known as
873:bar was previously marketed in
595:Berkshire Hathaway Incorporated
3872:Wallop, Harry (May 21, 2007).
3605:"Mars Netherlands – Home"
3441:Mars Australia: Graduates 2012
3411:. Genomeweb. January 11, 2018.
2160:
2132:
2107:
2084:
2063:
2038:
2018:
1992:
1978:
1921:Marketing Campaign of the Year
1178:, in which mice were given an
1155:Unethical treatment of animals
965:Aquarium Pharmaceuticals (API)
1:
4740:
4425:Tropical Conservation Science
4419:Covey, R. and McGraw, W. S. "
4388:Tropical Conservation Science
3199:"Kal Kan Foods, Inc. History"
1971:
1828:BluePearl Veterinary Partners
1286:and other protected areas in
1022:BluePearl Veterinary Partners
487:, and other foods, including
5406:Multinational food companies
5346:American chocolate companies
3113:. Sopse.org.uk. May 17, 1932
2663:Brenner, Joel Glenn (1999).
2329:www.referenceforbusiness.com
2026:"John Franklyn Mars "Frank""
1699:Products for pet consumption
1117:
1036:
668:, produces M&Ms and Twix
429:Rancho Dominguez, California
407:, with U.S. headquarters in
102:; 113 years ago
7:
3775:(Press release). PRNewswire
3225:, UKPets, February 28, 2003
3051:"Mars to Acquire Kellanova"
2532:El-Hai, Jack (March 2007).
2174:Washington Business Journal
1954:
1858:Asia Veterinary Diagnostics
1265:United States Supreme Court
1196:Child labor and slave labor
1069:Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania
869:in America. Similarly, the
714:Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania
616:. In 2009, Mars also hired
10:
5437:
4226:"2022 Chocolate Scorecard"
4057:. Mars Inc. Archived from
3607:. Mars.com. Archived from
3565:www.sovereigncapital.co.uk
2913:"Where we operate: Canada"
2781:"Mars' Lobbying Lifts Off"
2560:"Milky Way Brand Timeline"
1855:Antech Diagnostics / Sound
1759:Discontinued product lines
1333:
893:were introduced in 1980s.
597:, announced the buyout of
438:
421:Poncitlán, Jalisco, Mexico
401:Mars Wrigley Confectionery
18:
5351:Animal food manufacturers
5296:
5255:
5207:
5200:
5145:
5085:
5029:
5019:
4998:
4947:
4819:
4810:
4799:
4748:
4406:November 7, 2017, at the
4371:World Resources Institute
4334:November 7, 2017, at the
4315:"Chocolate's Dark Secret"
3933:. Reuters. Archived from
3425:. Pet Age. June 15, 2021.
2667:The Emperors of Chocolate
2605:Smith, Andrew F. (2012).
2540:. Greenspring Media Group
1918:Diversity in Media Awards
1879:The company was named by
1329:
996:Bathurst, New South Wales
744:; Kansas City, Missouri;
342:
308:
298:
288:
269:
259:
249:
186:
150:
140:
129:
119:
96:
75:
65:
57:
45:
33:
4161:"Cocoa's child laborers"
3880:. London. Archived from
2671:. Random House. p.
2635:Washington Post Magazine
2046:"Global Leadership Team"
828:, based on the American
706:Columbia, South Carolina
674:Hackettstown, New Jersey
571:Washington Post Magazine
491:, and pasta sauce brand
254:List of Mars Inc. brands
4593:, Wiley-Blackwell, 2008
4484:"Mars in United States"
4233:The Chocolate Scorecard
3000:www.retailgazette.co.uk
1833:Pet Partners – 86 sites
1214:Fairtrade International
915:Maltesers Hot Chocolate
718:Greenville, Mississippi
599:Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company
226:(outside North America)
4758:Franklin Clarence Mars
4486:. Mars. Archived from
4444:. 36.4(1995): 591-607.
4427:. 7.1 (2014): 115-125.
3968:on September 25, 2010.
2409:"Mars Company History"
2358:"Global Brands: Orbit"
2115:"Mars on Forbes Lists"
1966:List of food companies
1712:
1562:
1467:
1368:
1358:
1344:Original food products
1261:Mondelez International
1009:Mars Veterinary Health
911:Starburst Orange Drink
822:Franklin Clarence Mars
702:Chattanooga, Tennessee
686:Minneapolis, Minnesota
669:
632:
529:Franklin Clarence Mars
481:Bounty (chocolate bar)
448:
389:privately held company
124:Franklin Clarence Mars
5268:Banfield Pet Hospital
3664:. Ballarat, Australia
2923:on December 14, 2009.
1890:Elizabethtown College
1822:Banfield Pet Hospital
1707:
1557:
1461:
1364:
1352:
1065:Hershey, Pennsylvania
1015:Banfield Pet Hospital
818:Slough Trading Estate
783:Kellanova acquisition
663:
630:
446:
5283:VCA Animal Hospitals
4534:on September 5, 2015
4473:. September 1, 2023.
4461:. September 5, 2011.
4390:. 8.1(2015): 95-113.
4140:. September 26, 2011
4035:on December 22, 2010
3983:. Confectionery News
3690:. November 29, 2007.
3523:. November 17, 2015.
2871:on December 10, 2022
2844:on December 8, 2017.
2812:on December 10, 2022
2787:. December 28, 2009.
2389:on February 21, 2013
1837:VCA Animal Hospitals
1000:Brisbane, Queensland
834:Mars Food UK Limited
808:Mars Food UK Limited
738:Fort Smith, Arkansas
698:Cleveland, Tennessee
682:Burr Ridge, Illinois
666:Cleveland, Tennessee
622:Obama administration
433:Germantown, Maryland
5072:Wrigley's Spearmint
4627:Mars Inc. companies
4165:The Washington Post
4008:The Washington Post
3937:on January 5, 2016.
3910:on January 27, 2010
3878:The Daily Telegraph
3256:on October 12, 2012
3244:"Mars Fishcare Inc"
3091:on January 25, 2022
2975:. December 20, 2022
2734:Wall Street Journal
2652:. October 22, 2020.
2594:. January 25, 2022.
2513:on October 10, 2010
1811:Veterinary services
1722:The Goodlife Recipe
1257:the Hershey Company
1184:diet that included
300:Number of employees
88:Veterinary services
30:
5336:Mars, Incorporated
5223:(except in Europe)
5217:(except in Europe)
4778:John Franklyn Mars
4356:74-75 (2015): 1-7.
4061:on August 20, 2010
3800:The Inquisitr News
3734:. January 30, 2022
3201:. Funding Universe
3061:on August 14, 2024
3031:on August 14, 2024
2940:The New York Times
2901:on March 28, 2014.
2534:"Candy Bar Combat"
2286:Mars, Incorporated
2231:Mars, Incorporated
2204:. October 24, 2022
2148:. October 10, 2022
2092:"Mars Infographic"
2071:"Mars Infographic"
2050:Mars, Incorporated
2004:Mars, Incorporated
1802:Summit Cookie Bars
1713:
1563:
1468:
1369:
1359:
1253:Olam International
1212:In 2011, Mars and
1149:Vegetarian Society
1083:Consumer relations
779:for ÂŁ534 million.
769:Kind North America
762:Newmarket, Ontario
670:
640:Newark, New Jersey
633:
584:Ethel M Chocolates
533:Tacoma, Washington
449:
431:), and MARS Edge (
413:Newark, New Jersey
403:(headquartered in
160:John Franklyn Mars
113:Tacoma, Washington
28:
5318:
5317:
5314:
5313:
5196:
5195:
5141:
5140:
4793:Stephen M. Badger
4600:978-1-4051-3949-6
4589:Stephen Beckett,
4574:. March 17, 2020.
4490:on April 29, 2009
4373:. August 6, 2015.
4317:. September 2017.
4270:on March 16, 2022
4138:foodnavigator.com
3732:Chicago Sun-Times
3611:on April 29, 2009
3541:. January 9, 2017
3447:on March 17, 2012
3372:"Company History"
3350:"Company History"
3328:"Company History"
3308:on April 22, 2011
3302:"Company History"
3282:on April 26, 2011
3222:Mars Acquires API
3179:. October 1, 2018
2895:The Wichita Eagle
2682:978-0-679-42190-0
2566:on April 22, 2007
2538:Minnesota Monthly
2311:English Tea Store
2307:"History of Mars"
2262:on March 26, 2013
1952:
1951:
1875:Awards and honors
1306:implementation".
1190:Morris water maze
1135:made with animal
1073:Chicago, Illinois
1071:. The factory in
1020:In October 2015,
992:Wodonga, Victoria
694:Mattoon, Illinois
690:Chicago, Illinois
618:Ernst & Young
537:Brown & Haley
425:Querétaro, Mexico
417:Zaventem, Belgium
405:Chicago, Illinois
356:
355:
61:M&M/Mars Inc.
5428:
5205:
5204:
5027:
5026:
4817:
4816:
4805:
4804:
4788:Victoria B. Mars
4773:Forrest Mars Jr.
4768:Forrest Mars Sr.
4735:
4728:
4721:
4712:
4711:
4703:
4702:
4701:
4691:
4690:
4679:
4678:
4677:
4667:
4666:
4658:
4623:
4618:
4617:
4615:Official website
4576:
4575:
4568:
4562:
4561:
4550:
4544:
4543:
4541:
4539:
4530:. Archived from
4524:
4518:
4517:
4506:
4500:
4499:
4497:
4495:
4480:
4474:
4468:
4462:
4451:
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4434:
4428:
4417:
4411:
4397:
4391:
4380:
4374:
4363:
4357:
4344:
4338:
4324:
4318:
4312:
4306:
4305:
4303:
4301:
4286:
4280:
4279:
4277:
4275:
4269:
4263:. Archived from
4258:
4250:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4239:
4230:
4222:
4213:
4204:
4198:
4197:
4195:
4193:
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4175:
4173:
4171:
4156:
4150:
4149:
4147:
4145:
4130:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4119:
4114:on March 3, 2019
4110:. Archived from
4104:
4098:
4097:
4077:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4066:
4051:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4040:
4031:. Archived from
4025:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4014:
3999:
3993:
3992:
3990:
3988:
3976:
3970:
3969:
3964:. Archived from
3958:
3952:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3926:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3915:
3900:
3894:
3893:
3891:
3889:
3869:
3863:
3862:
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3843:
3837:
3836:
3834:
3832:
3817:
3811:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3791:
3785:
3784:
3782:
3780:
3768:
3762:
3761:
3750:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3739:
3724:
3718:
3717:
3715:
3713:
3698:
3692:
3691:
3684:"M & M Mars"
3680:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3669:
3653:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3637:. March 10, 2005
3627:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3616:
3601:
3595:
3594:
3582:
3576:
3575:
3573:
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3557:
3551:
3550:
3548:
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3531:
3525:
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3513:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3502:
3488:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3477:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3452:
3433:
3427:
3426:
3419:
3413:
3412:
3405:
3399:
3398:
3390:
3384:
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3379:
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3362:
3361:
3359:
3357:
3346:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3335:
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3318:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3298:
3292:
3291:
3289:
3287:
3272:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3261:
3252:. Archived from
3240:
3234:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3217:
3211:
3210:
3208:
3206:
3195:
3189:
3188:
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3136:
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3123:
3122:
3120:
3118:
3107:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3087:. Archived from
3077:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3057:. Archived from
3047:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3027:. Archived from
3017:
3011:
3010:
3008:
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2991:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2980:
2965:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2931:
2925:
2924:
2919:. Archived from
2909:
2903:
2902:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2870:
2865:. Archived from
2852:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2836:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2811:
2806:. Archived from
2795:
2789:
2788:
2777:
2771:
2770:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2725:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2709:on June 25, 2020
2705:. Archived from
2693:
2687:
2686:
2670:
2660:
2654:
2653:
2646:
2640:
2639:
2629:
2623:
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2491:
2489:
2475:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2449:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2438:
2428:"Mars in Tacoma"
2423:
2417:
2416:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2379:
2366:
2365:
2354:
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2315:
2314:
2303:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2278:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2258:. Archived from
2248:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2237:
2228:
2220:
2214:
2213:
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2209:
2192:
2186:
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2164:
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2105:
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2088:
2082:
2081:
2075:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2042:
2036:
2035:
2022:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2011:
1996:
1990:
1989:
1982:
1895:
1894:
1561:cobalt packaging
1453:Galaxy Minstrels
1366:Galaxy Minstrels
816:on the then-new
773:West Valley City
742:Joplin, Missouri
551:Forrest Mars Sr.
393:McLean, Virginia
365:manufacturer of
352:
349:
330:(sale depending)
283:
277:
276:
235:Toaster pastries
134:McLean, Virginia
110:
108:
103:
38:
31:
27:
5436:
5435:
5431:
5430:
5429:
5427:
5426:
5425:
5321:
5320:
5319:
5310:
5292:
5251:
5192:
5137:
5081:
5042:Big League Chew
5015:
4994:
4975:Seeds of Change
4943:
4806:
4802:
4797:
4783:Jacqueline Mars
4744:
4739:
4709:
4699:
4697:
4685:
4675:
4673:
4661:
4653:
4613:
4612:
4609:
4585:
4583:Further reading
4580:
4579:
4570:
4569:
4565:
4552:
4551:
4547:
4537:
4535:
4526:
4525:
4521:
4508:
4507:
4503:
4493:
4491:
4482:
4481:
4477:
4469:
4465:
4452:
4448:
4435:
4431:
4418:
4414:
4408:Wayback Machine
4398:
4394:
4381:
4377:
4364:
4360:
4345:
4341:
4336:Wayback Machine
4330:," Olam, 2016.
4325:
4321:
4313:
4309:
4299:
4297:
4295:www.cbsnews.com
4287:
4283:
4273:
4271:
4267:
4256:
4252:
4251:
4247:
4237:
4235:
4228:
4224:
4223:
4216:
4205:
4201:
4191:
4189:
4183:
4179:
4169:
4167:
4157:
4153:
4143:
4141:
4132:
4131:
4127:
4117:
4115:
4106:
4105:
4101:
4094:
4078:
4074:
4064:
4062:
4053:
4052:
4048:
4038:
4036:
4027:
4026:
4022:
4012:
4010:
4000:
3996:
3986:
3984:
3977:
3973:
3960:
3959:
3955:
3946:
3942:
3927:
3923:
3913:
3911:
3902:
3901:
3897:
3887:
3885:
3884:on July 5, 2007
3870:
3866:
3856:
3854:
3845:
3844:
3840:
3830:
3828:
3819:
3818:
3814:
3804:
3802:
3792:
3788:
3778:
3776:
3769:
3765:
3752:
3751:
3747:
3737:
3735:
3726:
3725:
3721:
3711:
3709:
3699:
3695:
3682:
3681:
3677:
3667:
3665:
3654:
3650:
3640:
3638:
3629:
3628:
3624:
3614:
3612:
3603:
3602:
3598:
3583:
3579:
3569:
3567:
3559:
3558:
3554:
3544:
3542:
3533:
3532:
3528:
3515:
3514:
3510:
3500:
3498:
3490:
3489:
3485:
3475:
3473:
3465:
3464:
3460:
3450:
3448:
3435:
3434:
3430:
3421:
3420:
3416:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3391:
3387:
3377:
3375:
3370:
3369:
3365:
3355:
3353:
3348:
3347:
3343:
3333:
3331:
3326:
3325:
3321:
3311:
3309:
3300:
3299:
3295:
3285:
3283:
3274:
3273:
3269:
3259:
3257:
3242:
3241:
3237:
3228:
3226:
3219:
3218:
3214:
3204:
3202:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3182:
3180:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3156:
3154:
3144:
3140:
3131:
3130:
3126:
3116:
3114:
3109:
3108:
3104:
3094:
3092:
3079:
3078:
3074:
3064:
3062:
3049:
3048:
3044:
3034:
3032:
3025:Washington Post
3019:
3018:
3014:
3004:
3002:
2992:
2988:
2978:
2976:
2967:
2966:
2962:
2952:
2950:
2932:
2928:
2911:
2910:
2906:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2874:
2872:
2862:Financial Times
2853:
2849:
2841:
2834:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2815:
2813:
2804:Financial Times
2796:
2792:
2779:
2778:
2774:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2746:
2744:
2726:
2722:
2712:
2710:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2683:
2661:
2657:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2630:
2626:
2619:
2603:
2599:
2591:Chicago Tribune
2584:
2583:
2579:
2569:
2567:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2543:
2541:
2530:
2526:
2516:
2514:
2507:"Franklin Mars"
2505:
2504:
2497:
2487:
2485:
2477:
2476:
2472:
2462:
2460:
2451:
2450:
2446:
2436:
2434:
2424:
2420:
2407:
2406:
2402:
2392:
2390:
2381:
2380:
2369:
2356:
2355:
2351:
2341:
2339:
2334:
2323:
2322:
2318:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2290:
2288:
2280:
2279:
2275:
2265:
2263:
2250:
2249:
2245:
2235:
2233:
2226:
2222:
2221:
2217:
2207:
2205:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2179:
2177:
2165:
2161:
2151:
2149:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2123:
2121:
2113:
2112:
2108:
2094:
2090:
2089:
2085:
2073:
2069:
2068:
2064:
2054:
2052:
2044:
2043:
2039:
2024:
2023:
2019:
2009:
2007:
1998:
1997:
1993:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1974:
1957:
1937:Vet Help Direct
1877:
1813:
1767:Banjo Candy Bar
1761:
1756:
1701:
1696:
1551:
1546:
1517:Seeds of Change
1346:
1338:
1332:
1312:
1280:
1249:Barry Callebaut
1224:Washington Post
1198:
1157:
1125:
1120:
1103:
1090:
1085:
1039:
1011:
985:genetic testing
942:
899:
859:were UK based.
810:
785:
746:Miami, Oklahoma
678:Albany, Georgia
441:
377:services, with
361:is an American
346:
338:
323:Wrigley Company
301:
278:
264:
245:
182:
170:
153:
143:
106:
104:
101:
92:
50:
41:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5434:
5424:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5316:
5315:
5312:
5311:
5309:
5308:
5303:
5297:
5294:
5293:
5291:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5259:
5257:
5253:
5252:
5250:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5218:
5211:
5209:
5202:
5198:
5197:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5149:
5147:
5146:Mint and candy
5143:
5142:
5139:
5138:
5136:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5089:
5087:
5083:
5082:
5080:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5033:
5031:
5024:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5013:
5008:
5002:
5000:
4996:
4995:
4993:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4980:Ben's Original
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4951:
4949:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4879:Hotel Chocolat
4876:
4875:
4874:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4823:
4821:
4814:
4808:
4807:
4800:
4798:
4796:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4754:
4752:
4746:
4745:
4738:
4737:
4730:
4723:
4715:
4708:
4707:
4695:
4683:
4671:
4651:
4650:
4644:
4638:
4633:
4631:OpenCorporates
4624:
4608:
4607:External links
4605:
4604:
4603:
4584:
4581:
4578:
4577:
4563:
4545:
4519:
4501:
4475:
4463:
4446:
4429:
4412:
4392:
4375:
4358:
4339:
4319:
4307:
4281:
4245:
4214:
4199:
4177:
4151:
4125:
4099:
4092:
4072:
4046:
4020:
3994:
3971:
3953:
3940:
3921:
3895:
3864:
3853:. May 20, 2007
3838:
3827:. May 14, 2007
3812:
3786:
3763:
3745:
3719:
3693:
3675:
3648:
3622:
3596:
3577:
3552:
3526:
3508:
3483:
3458:
3437:"Mars Petcare"
3428:
3414:
3400:
3385:
3374:. PondCare.com
3363:
3352:. AQUARIAN.com
3341:
3319:
3293:
3267:
3235:
3212:
3190:
3164:
3138:
3124:
3102:
3072:
3042:
3012:
2986:
2960:
2926:
2904:
2882:
2847:
2823:
2790:
2772:
2754:
2720:
2688:
2681:
2655:
2641:
2624:
2617:
2597:
2577:
2551:
2524:
2495:
2483:thenewstribune
2470:
2459:on May 4, 2009
2444:
2432:The Tacoma Sun
2418:
2400:
2367:
2349:
2316:
2298:
2273:
2243:
2215:
2187:
2159:
2131:
2106:
2083:
2080:. August 2024.
2062:
2037:
2017:
1991:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1968:
1963:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1931:
1930:
1927:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1841:
1840:
1834:
1831:
1825:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1732:Nutro Products
1729:
1724:
1719:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1456:
1455:
1450:
1448:Galaxy Bubbles
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1378:Ben's Original
1375:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1331:
1328:
1311:
1308:
1284:national parks
1279:
1276:
1197:
1194:
1176:spatial memory
1168:Salk Institute
1156:
1153:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1102:
1099:
1095:Proposition 37
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1051:Czech Republic
1038:
1035:
1010:
1007:
941:
938:
898:
897:Mars Drinks UK
895:
879:United Kingdom
809:
806:
784:
781:
777:Hotel Chocolat
754:Topeka, Kansas
750:Galena, Kansas
710:Columbus, Ohio
489:Ben's Original
461:Milky Way bars
440:
437:
354:
353:
344:
340:
339:
337:
336:
331:
325:
320:
318:Hotel Chocolat
314:
312:
306:
305:
304:150,000 (2024)
302:
299:
296:
295:
290:
286:
285:
271:
267:
266:
263:Manufacturing
261:
257:
256:
251:
247:
246:
244:
243:
237:
232:
227:
221:
216:
211:
206:
201:
196:
190:
188:
184:
183:
181:
180:
169:Poul Weihrauch
167:
156:
154:
151:
148:
147:
144:
141:
138:
137:
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
98:
94:
93:
91:
90:
85:
79:
77:
73:
72:
67:
63:
62:
59:
55:
54:
51:
46:
43:
42:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5433:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5328:
5326:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5298:
5295:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5260:
5258:
5254:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5222:
5219:
5216:
5213:
5212:
5210:
5206:
5203:
5199:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5150:
5148:
5144:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5090:
5088:
5084:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5034:
5032:
5028:
5025:
5022:
5018:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5003:
5001:
4997:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4952:
4950:
4946:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4873:
4870:
4869:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4824:
4822:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4809:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4763:Ethel V. Mars
4761:
4759:
4756:
4755:
4753:
4751:
4747:
4743:
4736:
4731:
4729:
4724:
4722:
4717:
4716:
4713:
4706:
4696:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4682:
4672:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4659:
4656:
4648:
4645:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4636:Symbioscience
4634:
4632:
4628:
4625:
4622:
4616:
4611:
4610:
4601:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4587:
4586:
4573:
4567:
4559:
4558:www.etown.edu
4555:
4549:
4533:
4529:
4523:
4515:
4511:
4505:
4489:
4485:
4479:
4472:
4467:
4460:
4456:
4450:
4443:
4439:
4433:
4426:
4422:
4416:
4409:
4405:
4402:
4396:
4389:
4385:
4379:
4372:
4368:
4362:
4355:
4351:
4348:
4343:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4323:
4316:
4311:
4296:
4292:
4285:
4266:
4262:
4255:
4249:
4234:
4227:
4221:
4219:
4211:
4208:
4203:
4188:
4181:
4166:
4162:
4155:
4139:
4135:
4129:
4113:
4109:
4103:
4095:
4093:9781351286343
4089:
4086:. Routledge.
4085:
4084:
4076:
4060:
4056:
4050:
4034:
4030:
4024:
4009:
4005:
3998:
3982:
3975:
3967:
3963:
3957:
3950:
3944:
3936:
3932:
3925:
3909:
3905:
3899:
3883:
3879:
3875:
3868:
3852:
3848:
3842:
3826:
3822:
3816:
3801:
3797:
3790:
3774:
3767:
3759:
3755:
3749:
3733:
3729:
3723:
3708:
3704:
3697:
3689:
3685:
3679:
3663:
3659:
3652:
3636:
3632:
3626:
3610:
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1961:Big Chocolate
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1824:– 1,054 sites
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1777:Cookies &
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851:. The brands
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4847:Celebrations
4827:3 Musketeers
4741:
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4566:
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4548:
4538:September 9,
4536:. Retrieved
4532:the original
4522:
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4492:. Retrieved
4488:the original
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4190:. Retrieved
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4037:. Retrieved
4033:the original
4023:
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3987:February 10,
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3908:the original
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3882:the original
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3789:
3777:. Retrieved
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3736:. Retrieved
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3710:. Retrieved
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3668:February 10,
3666:. Retrieved
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3639:. Retrieved
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3613:. Retrieved
3609:the original
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3568:. Retrieved
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3461:
3449:. Retrieved
3445:the original
3440:
3431:
3417:
3403:
3397:. Komo News.
3388:
3376:. Retrieved
3366:
3354:. Retrieved
3344:
3332:. Retrieved
3322:
3310:. Retrieved
3306:the original
3296:
3284:. Retrieved
3280:the original
3270:
3258:. Retrieved
3254:the original
3247:
3238:
3227:, retrieved
3221:
3215:
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3193:
3181:. Retrieved
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3167:
3155:. Retrieved
3151:
3141:
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3115:. Retrieved
3105:
3093:. Retrieved
3089:the original
3084:
3075:
3063:. Retrieved
3059:the original
3054:
3045:
3033:. Retrieved
3029:the original
3024:
3015:
3005:November 16,
3003:. Retrieved
2999:
2989:
2979:December 20,
2977:. Retrieved
2972:
2963:
2951:. Retrieved
2939:
2929:
2921:the original
2916:
2907:
2899:the original
2894:
2885:
2873:. Retrieved
2868:the original
2860:
2850:
2839:the original
2826:
2814:. Retrieved
2809:the original
2803:
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2775:
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2757:
2745:. Retrieved
2733:
2723:
2711:. Retrieved
2707:the original
2700:
2691:
2666:
2658:
2644:
2633:
2627:
2611:. ABC-CLIO.
2607:
2600:
2589:
2580:
2568:. Retrieved
2564:the original
2554:
2542:. Retrieved
2537:
2527:
2517:February 25,
2515:. Retrieved
2511:the original
2488:December 26,
2486:. Retrieved
2482:
2473:
2461:. Retrieved
2457:the original
2447:
2435:. Retrieved
2431:
2421:
2412:
2403:
2391:. Retrieved
2387:the original
2361:
2352:
2340:. Retrieved
2328:
2319:
2310:
2301:
2289:. Retrieved
2285:
2276:
2264:. Retrieved
2260:the original
2255:
2246:
2234:. Retrieved
2230:
2218:
2206:. Retrieved
2199:
2190:
2178:. Retrieved
2172:
2162:
2150:. Retrieved
2143:
2134:
2122:. Retrieved
2118:
2109:
2098:
2086:
2077:
2065:
2053:. Retrieved
2049:
2040:
2029:
2020:
2008:. Retrieved
2003:
1994:
1980:
1943:
1924:
1887:
1880:
1878:
1843:
1842:
1815:
1814:
1762:
1711:dry dog food
1388:Celebrations
1373:3 Musketeers
1339:
1313:
1304:
1296:
1281:
1273:
1269:
1230:
1222:
1219:
1211:
1199:
1179:
1172:angiogenesis
1165:
1158:
1126:
1112:
1104:
1091:
1062:
1060:, Victoria.
1055:
1040:
1032:
1026:
1019:
1012:
1004:
989:
981:
976:
972:
968:
964:
954:
943:
940:Mars Petcare
931:
925:
923:
900:
867:3 Musketeers
861:
842:
833:
811:
802:
800:in 2015.
786:
766:
734:Reno, Nevada
671:
655:Panera Bread
644:
637:
634:
610:Patton Boggs
607:
603:
592:
588:
580:
577:
569:
563:
549:
527:
523:World War II
513:
457:3 Musketeers
450:
415:), Petcare (
409:Hackettstown
382:
358:
357:
310:Subsidiaries
284: (2024)
242:and supplies
130:Headquarters
66:Company type
25:
5396:Mars family
5237:Royal Canin
5163:Life Savers
5103:Eclipse Ice
5077:Winterfresh
5067:Juicy Fruit
5062:Hubba Bubba
5052:Bubble Tape
4990:Masterfoods
4948:Other foods
4832:A. Korkunov
4750:Mars family
4641:Masterfoods
4629:grouped at
4300:January 13,
3914:January 15,
3888:January 15,
3857:January 15,
3831:January 15,
3758:Ballotpedia
3662:The Courier
3641:January 15,
3615:January 15,
3545:January 10,
3471:www.fao.org
3117:January 15,
3095:January 25,
2785:Legal Times
2747:January 22,
2702:theBelGroup
2570:January 15,
2362:Wrigley.com
2282:"Mars Edge"
2208:October 24,
2180:October 24,
2152:October 10,
2124:October 10,
1901:Association
1852:– 280 sites
1839:– 917 sites
1806:Lucas Candy
1742:Royal Canin
1687:Winterfresh
1632:Life Savers
1627:Juicy Fruit
1622:Hubba Bubba
1602:Eclipse Ice
1587:Bubble Tape
1288:Ivory Coast
1237:Ivory Coast
1186:epicatechin
1129:vegetarians
1047:Netherlands
926:Dimension 3
726:Waco, Texas
647:JAB Holding
566:Mars family
545:Minneapolis
509:Royal Canin
397:Mars family
375:animal care
293:Mars family
142:Area served
5325:Categories
5086:Sugar free
5057:Doublemint
5030:With sugar
4649:(archived)
4643:(archived)
3587:"VIN News"
3330:. RENA.com
3065:August 14,
3035:August 14,
2544:October 7,
2463:October 6,
2437:October 6,
2393:October 6,
2338:. Mars Inc
2291:August 26,
2266:August 13,
2236:August 26,
1972:References
1929:Nominated
1907:Nominee(s)
1830:– 61 sites
1772:Bisc &
1592:Doublemint
1438:Foodspring
1334:See also:
1170:regarding
798:H.J. Heinz
722:Greenville
282:50 billion
265:Veterinary
219:Foodstuffs
152:Key people
48:Trade name
5183:Starburst
4909:Milky Way
4899:Maltesers
4894:M&M's
4872:Minstrels
4820:Chocolate
4742:Mars Inc.
4681:Companies
4144:March 18,
4118:March 18,
4065:March 31,
4039:August 8,
3805:March 22,
3779:March 24,
3570:August 8,
3501:April 22,
3496:mergr.com
3476:August 8,
3378:April 22,
3356:April 22,
3334:April 22,
3312:April 22,
3286:April 22,
3276:"Welcome"
3260:April 22,
3229:April 22,
3205:April 23,
2948:0362-4331
2917:Mars, Inc
2742:0099-9660
2383:"History"
2336:"Petcare"
2055:April 26,
2010:April 26,
1692:Wrigley's
1667:Starburst
1662:Spearmint
1497:Milky Way
1482:Maltesers
1477:M&M's
1207:Indonesia
1145:Minstrels
1118:Criticism
1037:Factories
907:Berkshire
891:M&M's
863:Milky Way
845:Starburst
830:Milky Way
814:Berkshire
789:Kellanova
730:Henderson
575:company.
541:Minnesota
521:. During
515:Orbit gum
465:M&M's
453:Mars bars
427:), Food (
359:Mars Inc.
328:Kellanova
214:Beverages
173:President
146:Worldwide
29:Mars Inc.
5301:Category
5256:Services
5232:Pedigree
5215:Eukanuba
5208:Products
5201:Pet care
5178:Skittles
5118:Freedent
5098:Airwaves
5006:CocoaVia
4919:Snickers
4705:Virginia
4669:Business
4494:June 21,
4442:PRIMATES
4404:Archived
4332:Archived
4274:July 11,
4013:March 4,
3851:BBC News
3825:BBC News
3738:April 4,
3712:April 4,
3707:Oak Park
3635:BBC News
3183:June 17,
3133:"Drinks"
3055:mars.com
2953:April 8,
2816:June 17,
2767:Mars.com
2713:June 24,
2413:Mars Inc
2342:March 7,
2256:mars.com
2252:"Brands"
1955:See also
1904:Category
1797:Spangles
1737:Pedigree
1717:Eukanuba
1709:Pedigree
1657:Skittles
1617:Freedent
1572:Airwaves
1522:Snickers
1487:Marathon
1398:CocoaVia
1058:Ballarat
1029:VCA Inc.
977:PondCare
973:AQUARIAN
957:aquarium
921:drinks.
917:and the
877:and the
871:Snickers
849:Skittles
826:Mars bar
559:Mars bar
555:Snickers
511:brands.
497:Pedigree
473:Snickers
469:Skittles
371:pet food
334:VCA Inc.
260:Services
240:Pet food
230:Crackers
187:Products
164:Chairman
76:Industry
58:Formerly
21:Mars bar
5288:Whistle
5263:Anicura
5247:Whiskas
5168:Lockets
5158:Eclipse
5153:Altoids
5133:Surpass
5047:Big Red
5021:Wrigley
4970:Promite
4929:Tracker
4889:M-Azing
4857:Ethel M
4837:Balisto
4655:Portals
3591:Vin.com
3451:May 21,
3177:Reuters
3157:May 21,
2875:May 21,
1910:Result
1882:Fortune
1850:AniCura
1752:Whiskas
1677:Surpass
1637:Lockets
1597:Eclipse
1582:Big Red
1577:Altoids
1567:5 (gum)
1532:Tracker
1507:Promite
1472:M-Azing
1423:Ethel M
1324:the war
1320:PepsiCo
1245:Cargill
1045:in the
1017:chain.
950:Whiskas
946:Kal Kan
934:Lavazza
875:Ireland
519:Wrigley
501:Whiskas
439:History
343:Website
270:Revenue
224:Cereals
120:Founder
105: (
97:Founded
70:Private
5173:Pacers
5011:Flavia
4960:Dolmio
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