Knowledge

Marnaviridae

Source 📝

1425:, has led to significant financial losses within the Chinese aquaculture industry of this prawn. Generally, mature male and female prawns are 10 cm and 8 cm in body length respectively, however when impacted by GRD, the prawns exhibit early maturity, wherein males demonstrate mating behaviours at 6 cm and females possess eggs at 5 cm. The impacts of GRD have led to decreases in prawn production of more than 50% in some cases. Through metatranscriptomic sequencing of the viromes of healthy prawns and prawns with GRD, and phylogenetic analysis of the resulting RNA sequences, four marna-like viruses were placed in the 217: 1395:(GPD), a highly pathogenic disease that spreads quickly within aquaculture sites, the industry has suffered significant losses in recent years, resulting in economic instabilities. Shrimp infected with GPD show signs of slower movements and responses, along with color change in liver pancreatic tissues (full brown to light brown). In the 24 to 48 hours after infection, shrimps also exhibit swollen gill filaments, as well as the entire body becoming more transparent and brittle (hence the name of the disease). Discovered through metagenomic sequencing of a 33: 976:
formation of vacuoles, appearance of fibrous matter in vacuolated parts of the cell, and the deterioration of the cytoplasm. Virus particles accumulate in the cytoplasm and may form crystalline arrays or random aggregates. The virus then exits the host cell by tubule-guided viral movement and virions are released by cell lysis. Burst sizes differ greatly between species and range from 66 to 10. As infected cells are lysed shortly after showing signs of infection, proportions of infected cells in the environment remain low.
206: 1004:, a toxic bloom-forming alga, it replicates inside the cytoplasm of its host, and is distributed either singly or in groups as crystalline arrays. Within those that are aligned in crystalline arrays, sectioned particles show that they are either packaged completely (electron dense), or incompletely (ring-shaped). Once infected, the host cells exhibit symptoms such as swelling of the endoplasmic reticulum, disintegration and vacuolation of the cytoplasm, as well as fibrous material appearing in those vacuolated areas. 823: 55: 913:) have been determined. In both species, VP1 surrounds the five-fold axes while VP2 and VP3 form the two- and three-fold axes. The jelly roll folds on the MCPs are non-canonical with VP1 having nine β-strands and VP2 and VP3 having seven. VP1 also contains a unique EF-loop connected to the extra β-strand in the jelly roll fold which protrudes from the surface of the virus particle. A CD-loop is also present on VP1 which obscures the canyon structure that binds host receptors in the related 835: 851: 1263:(HaNIV), it is demonstrated that although both viruses infect host strains from the Northeast Pacific (with HaRNAV also able to infect host strains from Japan), they each targeted different subsets of host strains. The difference in host range between the two viruses suggests that they likely coexisted within the local environment, each infecting their specific hosts, therefore it is possible to infer the strain composition of 863: 1129:, the transcriptomes and viral metagenomes of 38 echinoderm species, with representation of species from all five classes of echinoderms, were analyzed and categorized into their respective families and genera. From this analysis, it was found that of the viral contigs recovered, more than half were classified within the viral order 1051:
temperatures above 20 °C. Strain 2–10, however, is more susceptible below 20 °C which is not optimal for host growth. Iron-limitation has also been shown to reduce viral infection rates. Stationary phase infection and virus-induced lysis of host cells is also impaired by bacteria of the genera
1074:
is the natural host of CsfrRNAV01. Infection with the virus induces spore formation in host cells, and the spores formed take longer to germinate than spores induced by host nutrient limitation. Although viral RNA is present within these spores, those that germinate are not able to produce infectious
1184:
In the structural analysis of the capsid's cryo-EM maps and atomic models, PyMOL 1.4 was used to obtain a Root-Mean-Square-Deviated (RMSD) per residue, which provided a value for structural diversity. Analysis for the structural proteins VP1, VP2, and VP3, suggested that VP1 was responsible for the
1050:
Meunier. It was first isolated from strain 2-10 but is able to infect other strains of the same species. Host cells in stationary phase are more susceptible to the virus than logarithmic phase cells. Host susceptibility is also affected by temperature, with various strains being more susceptible at
930:
genomes consist of linear, non-segmented, positive-sense single-stranded RNA 8.6-9.6 kb in length. The genomic RNA generally contains either one or two open-reading frames (ORFs) that may overlap. For species whose genomes have two ORFs, ORF1 encodes proteins involved in replication (RNA helicase,
975:
Replication occurs in the cytoplasm and relies on the viral RdRp. The positive-sense RNA genome is directly translated to produce viral proteins. After a latent period between 8–48 hours, host cells are observed to experience cytopathic symptoms such as swelling of the endoplasmic reticulum,
1271:'s susceptibility to viruses tends to shift over the course of the bloom, with the cells being much more resistant to viral infection after the bloom has collapsed. This suggests that viruses may have played an important role in regulating the 287:
has been suggested to be the possible pathogen of glass post-larvae disease, which is prevalent in shrimp aquaculture. Viruses detected in a cultured prawn species that had been affected by growth retardation disease have also been placed in
249:
that infect various photosynthetic marine protists. Members of the family have non-enveloped, icosahedral capsids. Replication occurs in the cytoplasm and causes lysis of the host cell. The first species of this family that was isolated is
1275:
bloom. Similarly, a study done on the viral assemblage composition of HaRNAV has shown that the diversity of HaRNAV is correlated with the composition of its host, therefore also suggesting that HaRNAV influences the composition of
1158:
socialis forma radians RNA virus (CsfrRNAV), full and empty capsids were analyzed by their atomic structure to which identified common and diverse structural features of the VP1 protein surface between different virus species under
1372:
bloom), while SmDNAV did not demonstrate this pattern. This suggests that AuRNAV likely targets hosts that can effectively utilize dead phytoplankton cells, therefore the virus is also a vital part of the bloom dynamic.
1433:
viruses (MRV) MRV3, MRV4, MRV5, and MRV6, have sequences which are 9242, 8887, 8548, and 9153 base pairs in length respectively. MRV3, MRV5, and MRV6 were found to be novel viruses, with MRV3 being placed in the genus
530: 527: 523: 946:
single-strand RNA virus 01 (AuRNAV01) which has a third ORF that encodes a protein with unknown function. In AuRNAV01, ORFs 2 and 3 are thought to be translated from subgenomic RNA rather than using an IRES.
1260: 1256: 885:
are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=pseudo3 symmetry. Virus particles are 22-35 nm in diameter. The capsid consists of three major capsid proteins (MCPs: VP1, VP2, VP3), each having a
359: 355: 604: 600: 1011:
in the Pacific Ocean, namely 3 strains (NEPCC 102, NEPCC 522, NEPCC 764) from the Northeast Pacific region, and 2 strains (H93616, H94608) from Japan. It is noted that HaRNAV infect different strains of
1303:
in natural environments, with different species targeting specific strains of the diatom. Studies have suggested that these viruses play important roles in controlling and regulating the population of
270:. As of 2021, there are twenty species across seven genera in this family, as well as many other related virus sequences discovered through metagenomic sequencing that are currently unclassified. 1364:(SmDNAV). Studies have revealed that these two viruses maintain different fluctuation patterns from each other, with AuRNAV showing a significant increase in abundance following an increase of 543: 539: 1358: 553: 549: 3070:
Ying N, Wang Y, Song X, Qin B, Wu Y, Yang L, Fang W (May 2022). "Transcriptome analysis of Macrobrachium rosenbergii: Identification of precocious puberty and slow-growing information".
890:. Most species also encode a minor capsid protein (mCP: VP4). All VPs are composed of β-sheets and α-helices. that is located around the five-fold axes on the inside of the capsid. 1152:
use a narrow range of hosts, as they lyse their host species, which is thought to connect to a receptor binding mechanism unique to the family. In tests involving the species
2919:"Isolation and characterization of a single-stranded RNA virus that infects the marine planktonic diatom Chaetoceros sp. (SS08-C03): New ssRNA virus infecting Chaetoceros" 1117:, as well as by comparing genetic codes in other virus groups in the Yangshan assemblage, it has been inferenced that these viruses likely infect unicellular eukaryotes. 1392: 3253: 780: 1055:
that coexist with the host diatom in the marine environment. This is thought to be a mechanism allowing for susceptible diatom species to survive viral infections.
672:
shares 22.4-30.3% of amino acid sequence identity of RdRp and 18.5-26.4% of capsid sequences. It is the most divergent and deeply branched taxon within the family.
1540:"Genome sequence and characterization of a virus (HaRNAV) related to picorna-like viruses that infects the marine toxic bloom-forming alga Heterosigma akashiwo" 1488: 1141:
or that members of this viral family are capable of infecting a wider range of hosts than the single-celled eukaryotes they were initially known to infect.
1411:
is theorized to be the primary pathogen of the disease, providing a possible entryway into finding preventive measures against GPD in the shrimp industry.
5550: 794: 730: 723: 6024: 787: 773: 632: 6601: 6123: 5318: 3597: 766: 759: 716: 709: 696: 653: 646: 639: 459: 191: 2613:"Discovery of two novel viruses expands the diversity of single-stranded DNA and single-stranded RNA viruses infecting a cosmopolitan marine diatom" 1113:
Given the nature of metaviromic analysis, it is difficult to determine the exact host range of these viruses. However, since the species fall under
6420: 6088: 6031: 6003: 5975: 5645: 5329: 5260: 4520: 4513: 3604: 3562: 3555: 277:
family and their hosts have notable significance in marine ecology, and are also relevant within the aquaculture industry. HaRNAV and viruses from
7135: 6615: 6469: 5996: 5989: 4809: 3625: 3611: 3569: 1877:"Application of a sequence-based taxonomic classification method to uncultured and unclassified marine single-stranded RNA viruses in the order 6707: 6658: 6608: 6587: 6038: 3548: 3246: 746: 619: 576: 567: 466: 445: 431: 198: 177: 163: 1173:
have an extra EF-Loop, implying the usage of a unique receptor-binding mechanism. A possible binding site for algal hosts were also found in E
7148: 6427: 5500: 5493: 1650:
Tai V, Lawrence JE, Lang AS, Chan AM, Culley AI, Suttle CA (2003). "Characterization of HaRNAV, a single-stranded RNA virus causing lysis of
1353: 2329:"Complete nucleotide sequence and genome organization of a single-stranded RNA virus infecting the marine fungoid protist Schizochytrium sp" 3013:"Ecological Dynamics of Two Distinct Viruses Infecting Marine Eukaryotic Decomposer Thraustochytrids (Labyrinthulomycetes, Stramenopiles)" 1333:
This suggests that the virus may play a role in decreasing host populations at the end of the summer bloom, although other parasites of
1489:"Marnaviridae - Positive Sense RNA Viruses - Positive Sense RNA Viruses (2011) - International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV)" 2272:"Isolation and characterization of a single-stranded RNA virus infecting the marine planktonic diatom Chaetoceros tenuissimus Meunier" 3239: 7122: 1419:
Prevalence of growth retardation disease (GRD), which causes decreased growth rates and precocious puberty in the freshwater prawn
1329:
present in temperate coastal waters. Strains of this virus have only been successfully isolated shortly after the summer bloom of
1233:
family, thereby further expanding the family's potential distribution southwards to a cold, freshwater environment in Antarctica.
1295:
is considered to be a major taxonomic group, playing an essential role as primary producers during bloom periods. Viruses under
1192:
based on VP1s, local structural diversity that is reflected can be used to better predict the targeted algal hosts of different
3216: 1225:
being widespread across the Pacific Ocean from North America to Asia. Furthermore, sequencing of RNA viromes originating from
1209:
While HaRNAV was initially isolated from British Columbian waters, it has been found that HaRNAV is also capable of infecting
411:-like sequences, prompting the proposal for a taxonomic reorganization to incorporate the new data into existing frameworks. 1229:
in the Antarctic revealed four Antarctia picorna-like viruses (APLV), one of which, APLV-3, was found to cluster with the
931:
RdRp) and a cysteine protease which cleaves the polyprotein, while ORF2 encodes structural proteins. Genomes also contain
2805:"Viral impacts on total abundance and clonal composition of the harmful bloom-forming phytoplankton Heterosigma akashiwo" 919:
family. Unlike other species, VP4 is not present in the CsfrRNAV01 capsid, although the corresponding gene still exists.
1391:
is an important shrimp aquaculture species that is cultured globally, and most notably in China. However, due to the
623:
species share 52.4-59.1% identities of RdRp and 32.2-38.3% of capsid sequences, when compared with each other within
514:
species share 57.8-64.4% of RdRp and 29.1-33.4% of capsid amino acid sequences, when compared with each other within
1137:
family. This finding suggests the protists, such as symbionts, that are affiliated with echinoderms are infected by
754:. When compared with other genera of the family, they share 24.3-47.2% of RdRp and 17.1-47.9% for capsid sequences. 7161: 7153: 704:. When compared with other genera of the family, they share 24.3-47.2% of RdRp and 18.2-31.5% of capsid sequences. 627:. When compared with other genera of the family, they share 24.0-48.2% of RdRp and 17.2-27.4% of capsid sequences. 518:
When compared with other genera of the family, they share 23.8-47.8% of RdRp and 18.3-29.4% of capsid sequences.
283:
are known to have roles in regulating dynamics and composition of their hosts’ blooms. An unclassified sequence,
1751:"A novel virus in the family Marnaviridae as a potential pathogen of Penaeus vannamei glass post-larvae disease" 1221:
family have been identified from shrimp and prawn aquaculture species in Chinese waters, this further supports
681: 677: 2216:"Structural Insights into Common and Host-Specific Receptor-Binding Mechanisms in Algal Picorna-like Viruses" 1928:
Lawrence JE, Chan AM, Suttle CA (2001). "A novel virus (HaNIV) causes lysis of the toxic bloom-forming alga
1442:
In contrast, MRV4 was characterized as being a previously identified Beihai picorna-like virus in the genus
1125:
Through a study aiming to investigate the diversity of the RNA viruses infecting species within the phylum
932: 495: 381: 750:
species share 48.8-77.0% of RdRp and 27.6-59.0% of capsid sequences, when compared with each other within
700:
species share 35.6-63.6% of RdRp and 24.9-34.4% of capsid sequences, when compared with each other within
5039: 3113:
An Z, Sun L, Chen J. "Investigation of the causes of the "iron shell" phenomenon of Roche marsh shrimp".
54: 6783: 6288: 5362: 2918: 595:
shares 22.4-33.6% identities of RdRp and 17.1-22.5% of capsid sequences. It is a deep-branching taxon.
7166: 1421: 1307:, thus influencing the spring bloom and subsequently affecting the local marine ecosystems as well. 3262: 935:(IRES) in intergenic regions and on the 5' end. The 3' end of the genome contains a poly(A) tail. 7194: 7189: 3223: 2427:"Temperature alters algicidal activity of DNA and RNA viruses infecting Chaetoceros tenuissimus" 1024:
cells also demonstrate more viral resistance after its bloom has collapsed, suggesting that the
7100: 7062: 2089: 571:
shares 25.4-48.2% of RdRp and 21.7-47.9% of capsid sequences, with other genera in the family.
3126: 2523:"Coculture with marine bacteria confers resistance to complete viral lysis of diatom cultures" 392:
was discovered to have a larger variety of viruses classified under it. Previously unassigned
7140: 2956:
Arsenieff L, Simon N, Rigaut-Jalabert F, Le Gall F, Chaffron S, Corre E, et al. (2019).
1817:"Virome Analysis of Normal and Growth Retardation Disease-Affected Macrobrachium rosenbergii" 1689:
Arsenieff L, Simon N, Rigaut-Jalabert F, Le Gall F, Chaffron S, Corre E, et al. (2019).
343:(NEPCC 522). It must not be confused with two other unrelated viruses that infect this host, 1181:
and/or CD loops, which could play a critical role in its unique receptor-binding mechanism.
3266: 3024: 2873: 2816: 2668:
Jackson EW, Wilhelm RC, Buckley DH, Hewson I (June 2022). "The RNA virome of echinoderms".
2624: 2562:
Pelusi A, De Luca P, Manfellotto F, Thamatrakoln K, Bidle KD, Montresor M (February 2021).
2479: 2468:"Impaired viral infection and reduced mortality of diatoms in iron-limited oceanic regions" 2466:
Kranzler CF, Brzezinski MA, Cohen NR, Lampe RH, Maniscalco M, Till CP, et al. (2021).
2381: 2283: 1941: 1246: 1000: 316: 266: 49: 2917:
Tomaru Y, Toyoda K, Kimura K, Takao Y, Sakurada K, Nakayama N, Nagasaki K (January 2013).
1357:
RNA virus (AuRNAV) has been shown to infect thraustochytrids together with another virus,
1028:
strains may change over the course of the algal bloom, which is regulated by the viruses.
1020:
viruses, suggesting co-existence, with each virus having a slightly different host range.
8: 6248: 4007: 3482: 1953: 221: 216: 210: 3028: 2877: 2820: 2628: 2483: 2426: 2385: 2287: 1945: 1777: 1750: 4566: 4201: 4187: 3779: 3174: 3141: 3095: 3047: 3012: 2988: 2957: 2938: 2894: 2861: 2780: 2753: 2734: 2645: 2612: 2588: 2563: 2503: 2402: 2369: 2304: 2271: 2242: 2215: 2178: 2147: 2057: 2030: 2006: 1982:"Doubling of the known set of RNA viruses by metagenomic analysis of an aquatic virome" 1981: 1957: 1905: 1876: 1841: 1816: 1790: 1721: 1690: 1671: 1616: 1587: 498:(RdRp) sequences and capsid amino acid sequences, species are listed under each genus. 3200: 2121: 482:
has several characteristics that are similar to those of other viruses in the broader
314:
The family was proposed following the discovery of an RNA virus (HaRNAV) that infects
7109: 6723: 5682: 5557: 5536: 5429: 5085: 4743: 4385: 3948: 3541: 3468: 3179: 3099: 3087: 3052: 2993: 2934: 2899: 2842: 2837: 2828: 2804: 2785: 2738: 2726: 2685: 2650: 2593: 2544: 2507: 2495: 2448: 2407: 2350: 2309: 2247: 2183: 2062: 2011: 1910: 1846: 1815:
Zhou D, Liu S, Guo G, He X, Xing C, Miao Q, et al. (December 2022). He B (ed.).
1794: 1782: 1726: 1667: 1621: 1561: 490:
are placed through analysis of the RdRp sequence of amino acids. The seven genera of
332: 237: 2942: 1961: 1675: 822: 7114: 6513: 6441: 6334: 5909: 5851: 5814: 5543: 5274: 5232: 5180: 5143: 5113: 5074: 4928: 4854: 4711: 4033: 3996: 3970: 3928: 3729: 3719: 3534: 3386: 3357: 3231: 3169: 3161: 3122: 3079: 3042: 3032: 2983: 2973: 2930: 2889: 2881: 2832: 2824: 2775: 2765: 2716: 2677: 2640: 2632: 2583: 2575: 2534: 2487: 2438: 2397: 2389: 2340: 2299: 2291: 2237: 2227: 2173: 2163: 2052: 2042: 2001: 1993: 1980:
Wolf YI, Silas S, Wang Y, Wu S, Bocek M, Kazlauskas D, et al. (October 2020).
1949: 1900: 1892: 1836: 1828: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1716: 1706: 1663: 1611: 1603: 1551: 1387: 1348: 336: 321: 1185:
host-specificity of the virus, and was based on the diversity in the VP1 protein.
205: 7085: 6973: 6844: 6679: 6627: 6540: 6496: 6485: 6323: 6175: 6116: 5940: 5661: 5591: 5479: 5462: 5397: 4994: 4949: 4670: 4177: 3959: 3870: 3790: 3686: 3037: 1226: 1217:
may have a wide distribution throughout the Pacific Ocean. As viruses within the
964:
Entry of the virus is achieved by penetration into the host cell. EF-, CD-, and E
887: 510: 424: 377: 279: 156: 115: 3140:
Dong X, Wang G, Hu T, Li J, Li C, Cao Z, et al. (June 2021). Heck M (ed.).
1556: 1539: 972:-loops are hypothesized to interact with host receptors to trigger viral entry. 7016: 6994: 6962: 6927: 6833: 6798: 6734: 6577: 6566: 6529: 6371: 6255: 6145: 6074: 6064: 5825: 5617: 5580: 5486: 5281: 4865: 4838: 4485: 4474: 4378: 4343: 4336: 4322: 4315: 4264: 4236: 4166: 4155: 4120: 3904: 3707: 3576: 3513: 3447: 3425: 3347: 2491: 1244:
The complex relationship between HaRNAV and other viruses capable of infecting
915: 324:, which was the first report of a single-stranded RNA virus capable of causing 245: 127: 3165: 3083: 2467: 1997: 1832: 1105:
species identified thus far that has demonstrated this broad of a host range.
960:
Various marine phytoplankton species serve as hosts for members of the family
809:. However, these sequences are not assigned under any of the existing genera. 209:
Maximum-likelihood phylogeny of the Picornavirales RdRp amino acid sequences.
7183: 6984: 6879: 6865: 6693: 6686: 6665: 6506: 6455: 6448: 6312: 6208: 6186: 6159: 6135: 6095: 6052: 6017: 6010: 5982: 5968: 5961: 5862: 5798: 5769: 5748: 5727: 5716: 5696: 5628: 5450: 5419: 5408: 5386: 5253: 5120: 5106: 5096: 5063: 4987: 4939: 4882: 4875: 4722: 4622: 4496: 4410: 4392: 4371: 4357: 4257: 4194: 4144: 4066: 4044: 4017: 3980: 3882: 3849: 3697: 3675: 3475: 3458: 3436: 3414: 3336: 3325: 2978: 2862:"Role of Phylogenetic Structure in the Dynamics of Coastal Viral Assemblages" 2548: 2499: 2452: 1711: 1407:
family, and was found to contain three ORFs within its 9.895 kb long genome.
1126: 91: 1289:
In terms of ecological impact and species diversity in the ocean, the genus
7006: 6951: 6886: 6855: 6822: 6672: 6644: 6462: 6434: 6413: 6399: 6392: 6382: 6218: 6152: 5929: 5899: 5888: 5835: 5791: 5781: 5762: 5738: 5689: 5601: 5514: 5472: 5311: 5243: 5221: 5201: 5191: 5001: 4917: 4828: 4799: 4787: 4777: 4765: 4755: 4733: 4691: 4681: 4654: 4633: 4611: 4587: 4577: 4555: 4452: 4403: 4364: 4350: 4329: 4098: 4076: 4054: 3921: 3823: 3811: 3768: 3757: 3664: 3653: 3618: 3524: 3376: 3183: 3091: 3056: 2997: 2903: 2846: 2789: 2730: 2689: 2654: 2597: 2411: 2354: 2313: 2251: 2187: 2066: 2015: 1914: 1850: 1786: 1730: 1625: 1565: 1368:
sp. thraustochytrids (which decompose organic matter during the decline of
834: 801:
Additionally, there are 653 virus sequences that have been identified (via
591: 438: 349: 261: 170: 103: 32: 3208: 2721: 2704: 2345: 2328: 7094: 6872: 6651: 6637: 6550: 6406: 6196: 6109: 6102: 6045: 5951: 5872: 5755: 5672: 5638: 5564: 5526: 5507: 5443: 5436: 5267: 5127: 4816: 4644: 4544: 4439: 4289: 4271: 4247: 4110: 4088: 3914: 3892: 3860: 3801: 3590: 3502: 3364: 3314: 3290: 2885: 2681: 2636: 2393: 2295: 2270:
Shirai Y, Tomaru Y, Takao Y, Suzuki H, Nagumo T, Nagasaki K (July 2008).
2168: 1607: 1291: 1154: 877:: The MCPs are coloured in green, magenta and cyan and the mCP in yellow. 802: 373: 2564:"Virus-induced spore formation as a defense mechanism in marine diatoms" 1896: 1586:
Lang AS, Vlok M, Culley AI, Suttle CA, Takao Y, Tomaru Y (August 2021).
1097:
Meunier strain 2–10, however it is also able to infect at least 4 other
220:
Phylogeny of environmental sequences of genera within the Marnaviridae.
6744: 6700: 6594: 6355: 5164: 5154: 4906: 4506: 3833: 3583: 668: 452: 325: 256: 184: 3011:
Takao Y, Tomaru Y, Nagasaki K, Honda D (23 July 2015). Anil AC (ed.).
2770: 2579: 2232: 2047: 850: 6940: 6811: 6345: 6301: 5375: 5052: 5024: 4463: 3303: 3275: 2539: 2522: 2443: 1324: 372:
as the only genus and HaRNAV as the only species. After the usage of
240: 79: 7127: 7056: 2955: 2561: 1688: 1133:, with the highest number of the picornaviruses being placed in the 7079: 1749:
Xu A, Xu S, Tu Q, Qiao H, Lin W, Li J, et al. (January 2023).
1516:. International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2021 307:), together with the prefix "ma" being derived from the Latin word 1250:
is important in terms of understanding how viruses play a role in
1058: 1213:
strains originating from Japan, thus suggesting that members of
2370:"Virus-specific responses of Heterosigma akashiwo to infection" 1513: 1462: 862: 339:, Canada, from a concentrated virus assemblage using the host 1267:
population over its blooming period. Studies have shown that
66: 2703:
Short SM, Staniewski MA, Chaban YV, Long AM, Wang D (2020).
2465: 2327:
Takao Y, Mise K, Nagasaki K, Okuno T, Honda D (March 2006).
1236: 1144: 1085: 2667: 2214:
Wang H, Munke A, Li S, Tomaru Y, Okamoto K (October 2022).
1351:
are considered to be important decomposers in ecosystems.
986: 2802: 2702: 1007:
HaRNAV is known to be able to infect multiple strains of
3010: 2145: 2916: 2367: 2269: 2148:"Capsid Structure of a Marine Algal Virus of the Order 1038: 2860:
Gustavsen JA, Suttle CA (May 2021). Johnson KN (ed.).
2611:
Kimura K, Tomaru Y (February 2015). Wommack KE (ed.).
2368:
Lawrence JE, Brussaard CP, Suttle CA (December 2006).
2326: 1340: 222:
https://academic.oup.com/ve/article/5/2/vez056/5692928
211:
https://academic.oup.com/ve/article/5/2/vez056/5692928
2803:
Tarutani K, Nagasaki K, Yamaguchi M (November 2000).
2424: 2146:
Munke A, Kimura K, Tomaru Y, Okamoto K (April 2020).
2094:
International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV)
1493:
International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV)
1467:
International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV)
3261: 1585: 1093:
Like CtenRNAV01, CtenRNAVII was first isolated from
938:
One exception to the typical genome organization of
1649: 2425:Tomaru Y, Kimura K, Yamaguchi H (2 October 2014). 2028: 1927: 4564: 2705:"Diversity of Viruses Infecting Eukaryotic Algae" 2213: 1310: 7181: 2751: 1537: 331:HaRNAV was isolated from water collected in the 5230: 4926: 3968: 3069: 2859: 2031:"RNA Viruses in Aquatic Unicellular Eukaryotes" 1979: 6971: 6842: 6538: 6494: 6321: 5589: 4175: 3684: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2029:Sadeghi M, Tomaru Y, Ahola T (February 2021). 1874: 1322:species that infects the bloom-forming diatom 805:analysis) as possibly belonging to the family 6960: 6831: 6732: 5823: 4863: 4483: 4472: 4164: 4153: 3511: 3445: 3423: 3247: 2141: 2139: 1921: 1414: 407:Further metagenomic studies have yielded 653 6310: 5860: 5626: 5384: 5094: 5061: 4937: 4494: 3673: 3456: 3334: 3323: 3139: 2610: 2520: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2203: 2201: 2199: 2197: 2116: 2114: 2112: 2110: 1975: 1973: 1971: 1870: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1814: 1538:Lang AS, Culley AI, Suttle CA (March 2004). 1403:has been suggested to be a member under the 1381: 1376: 1046:CtenRNAV01 infects the bloom-forming diatom 994:HaRNAV is the first identified virus in the 854:Schematic drawing of a virion of the family 376:analysis on the amino acid sequences of the 6949: 6853: 6820: 6380: 5897: 5241: 5189: 4915: 4679: 4575: 4553: 3662: 3522: 2958:"First Viruses Infecting the Marine Diatom 2258: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1804: 1691:"First Viruses Infecting the Marine Diatom 1581: 1579: 1577: 1575: 1533: 1531: 1438:, and MRV5 and MRV6 belonging to the genus 303:" is based on its genome type (RNA virus - 5670: 4642: 3312: 3254: 3240: 2136: 1748: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1188:When looking at a structural phylogeny of 31: 6925: 5152: 3173: 3127:10.14184/j.cnki.issn1004-843x.2014.01.034 3046: 3036: 2987: 2977: 2893: 2836: 2779: 2769: 2720: 2644: 2587: 2538: 2442: 2401: 2344: 2303: 2241: 2231: 2194: 2177: 2167: 2107: 2056: 2046: 2005: 1968: 1904: 1857: 1840: 1776: 1766: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1720: 1710: 1615: 1555: 1145:Host-Specific Receptor-Binding Mechanisms 907:Chaetoceros tenuissimus RNA virus type II 6938: 6809: 6796: 6343: 6299: 5373: 5360: 5050: 2752:Yau S, Seth-Pasricha M (February 2019). 1875:Vlok M, Lang AS, Suttle CA (July 2019). 1801: 1572: 1528: 1506: 1053:Nautella, Polaribacter, and Sulitobacter 861: 849: 833: 821: 260:, which infects the toxic bloom-forming 215: 204: 6286: 2754:"Viruses of Polar Aquatic Environments" 2084: 2082: 2080: 2078: 2076: 1632: 7182: 5037: 2866:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2809:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2617:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2374:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2276:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1737: 1429:family. These viruses, referred to as 7061: 7060: 6924: 6795: 6285: 5359: 5036: 4437: 4436: 3287: 3235: 3112: 2521:Kimura K, Tomaru Y (29 August 2014). 1108: 830:(HaRNAV) particles. Scale 50 nm. 419:The following genera are recognised: 400:were also classified as genera under 347:(HaV-1, isolate: HaV53) in the genus 3288: 3146:Associated with Sexual Precocity in 2073: 1954:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2001.037002216.x 1282: 1031: 950: 494:are designated based on analysis of 273:Interactions between members of the 2709:Current Issues in Molecular Biology 384:domains on viruses under the order 13: 812: 687: 501: 14: 7206: 3194: 3072:Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 1254:bloom dynamics. When compared to 1078: 473: 2935:10.1111/j.1440-1835.2012.00670.x 2829:10.1128/AEM.66.11.4916-4920.2000 1668:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.01162.x 1120: 368:existed for multiple years with 53: 3133: 3106: 3063: 3004: 2949: 2910: 2853: 2796: 2745: 2696: 2670:The Journal of General Virology 2661: 2604: 2555: 2514: 2459: 2418: 2361: 2333:The Journal of General Virology 2320: 2022: 1596:The Journal of General Virology 1463:"Virus Taxonomy: 2018b Release" 1204: 998:family. When the virus infects 979: 737: 610: 583: 559: 1768:10.1016/j.virusres.2022.199026 1682: 1588:"ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: 1514:"Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release" 1481: 1455: 988:Heterosigma akashiwo RNA virus 858:, cross section and side view. 828:Heterosigma akashiwo RNA virus 252:Heterosigma akashiwo RNA virus 1: 1448: 955: 933:internal ribosome entry sites 660: 3038:10.1371/journal.pone.0133395 817: 496:RNA-dependent RNA polymerase 7: 1557:10.1016/j.virol.2003.10.015 414: 10: 7211: 2492:10.1038/s41561-021-00711-6 1415:Growth Retardation Disease 1399:sample infected with GPD, 1337:are also likely involved. 1299:have been shown to target 1199: 605:single-strand RNA virus 01 294: 44:under electron microscope 40:Low-resolution image of a 7069: 7004: 6982: 6934: 6920: 6805: 6791: 6782: 6721: 6625: 6575: 6564: 6527: 6483: 6369: 6332: 6295: 6281: 6236: 6206: 6184: 6173: 6133: 6062: 5949: 5938: 5927: 5886: 5849: 5812: 5779: 5736: 5725: 5714: 5659: 5615: 5578: 5524: 5460: 5417: 5406: 5395: 5369: 5355: 5299: 5219: 5178: 5141: 5083: 5072: 5046: 5032: 5023: 4975: 4904: 4852: 4826: 4797: 4775: 4753: 4731: 4720: 4709: 4668: 4631: 4620: 4609: 4542: 4461: 4450: 4446: 4432: 4303: 4281: 4245: 4234: 4227: 4142: 4108: 4086: 4064: 4042: 4031: 4005: 3994: 3957: 3946: 3902: 3880: 3858: 3847: 3821: 3799: 3788: 3777: 3766: 3755: 3717: 3695: 3651: 3500: 3434: 3412: 3374: 3345: 3301: 3297: 3283: 3274: 3166:10.1128/mSystems.00003-21 3148:Macrobrachium rosenbergii 3084:10.1016/j.jip.2022.107752 2966:Frontiers in Microbiology 2527:Aquatic Microbial Ecology 2431:Aquatic Microbial Ecology 1998:10.1038/s41564-020-0755-4 1833:10.1128/spectrum.01462-22 1699:Frontiers in Microbiology 1431:Macrobrachium rosenbergii 1422:Macrobrachium rosenbergii 1393:glass post-larvae disease 1382:Glass post-larvae disease 1377:Prevalence in aquaculture 922: 901:RNA virus 1 (CsfrRNAV01, 845:Modified after ViralZone. 152: 147: 48: 39: 30: 23: 2979:10.3389/fmicb.2018.03235 1712:10.3389/fmicb.2018.03235 1360:Sicyoidochytrium minutum 1101:species. It is the only 3115:Scientific Fish Farming 1261:nuclear inclusion virus 1087:Chaetoceros tenuissimus 1040:Chaetoceros tenuissimus 867:Chaetoceros tenuissimus 826:Electron micrograph of 781:Chaetenuissarnavirus II 540:Chaetoceros tenuissimus 360:nuclear inclusion virus 2090:"Family: Marnaviridae" 1048:Chaetoceros tenussimus 878: 859: 847: 831: 254:(HaRNAV) in the genus 224: 213: 2923:Phycological Research 2722:10.21775/cimb.039.029 2346:10.1099/vir.0.81204-0 1821:Microbiology Spectrum 1165:Unlike viruses under 865: 853: 837: 825: 550:Rhizosolenia setigera 219: 208: 3267:virus classification 2960:Guinardia delicatula 2886:10.1128/AEM.02704-20 2682:10.1099/jgv.0.001772 2637:10.1128/AEM.02380-14 2394:10.1128/AEM.01207-06 2296:10.1128/AEM.00509-08 2169:10.1128/JVI.01855-19 1934:Journal of Phycology 1930:Heterosigma akashiwo 1693:Guinardia delicatula 1656:Journal of Phycology 1652:Heterosigma akashiwo 1608:10.1099/jgv.0.001633 1312:Guinardia delicatula 1257:Heterosigma akashiwo 1238:Heterosigma akashiwo 1060:Chaetoceros socialis 895:Chaetoceros socialis 678:Heterosigma akashiwo 524:Chaetoceros socialis 356:Heterosigma akashiwo 345:H. akashiwo virus 01 320:off of the coast of 267:Heterosigma akashiwo 50:Virus classification 6249:Permutotetraviridae 4008:Orthopolintovirales 3483:Malacoherpesviridae 3224:Taxonomy History – 3029:2015PLoSO..1033395T 2878:2021ApEnM..87E2704G 2821:2000ApEnM..66.4916T 2629:2015ApEnM..81.1120K 2568:The New Phytologist 2484:2021NatGe..14..231K 2386:2006ApEnM..72.7829L 2288:2008ApEnM..74.4022S 2156:Journal of Virology 1986:Nature Microbiology 1946:2001JPcgy..37..216L 1932:(Raphidophyceae)". 1654:(Raphidophyceae)". 4567:Malgrandaviricetes 4202:Sphaerolipoviridae 4188:Matshushitaviridae 3780:Nucleocytoviricota 3142:"A Novel Virus of 1344:RNA virus (AuRNAV) 1240:RNA virus (HaRNAV) 1109:Unassigned viruses 893:The structures of 879: 860: 848: 832: 486:order, members of 328:in phytoplankton. 225: 214: 7177: 7176: 7063:Taxon identifiers 7054: 7053: 7050: 7049: 7046: 7045: 7042: 7041: 7038: 7037: 7034: 7033: 7030: 7029: 7026: 7025: 6916: 6915: 6912: 6911: 6908: 6907: 6904: 6903: 6900: 6899: 6896: 6895: 6778: 6777: 6774: 6773: 6770: 6769: 6766: 6765: 6762: 6761: 6758: 6757: 6754: 6753: 6724:Yunchangviricetes 6717: 6716: 6560: 6559: 6523: 6522: 6479: 6478: 6365: 6364: 6277: 6276: 6273: 6272: 6269: 6268: 6265: 6264: 6232: 6231: 6228: 6227: 6169: 6168: 5923: 5922: 5919: 5918: 5882: 5881: 5845: 5844: 5808: 5807: 5710: 5709: 5706: 5705: 5683:Carmotetraviridae 5655: 5654: 5611: 5610: 5574: 5573: 5558:Gammaflexiviridae 5551:Deltaflexiviridae 5537:Alphaflexiviridae 5430:Alphatetraviridae 5351: 5350: 5347: 5346: 5343: 5342: 5339: 5338: 5295: 5294: 5291: 5290: 5215: 5214: 5211: 5210: 5174: 5173: 5137: 5136: 5086:Chrymotiviricetes 5019: 5018: 5015: 5014: 5011: 5010: 4971: 4970: 4967: 4966: 4963: 4962: 4959: 4958: 4900: 4899: 4896: 4895: 4892: 4891: 4848: 4847: 4744:Bacilladnaviridae 4705: 4704: 4701: 4700: 4664: 4663: 4605: 4604: 4601: 4600: 4597: 4596: 4538: 4537: 4534: 4533: 4530: 4529: 4428: 4427: 4424: 4423: 4420: 4419: 4386:Portogloboviridae 4299: 4298: 4223: 4222: 4219: 4218: 4215: 4214: 4211: 4210: 4138: 4137: 4134: 4133: 4130: 4129: 4027: 4026: 3990: 3989: 3949:Preplasmiviricota 3942: 3941: 3938: 3937: 3843: 3842: 3751: 3750: 3747: 3746: 3743: 3742: 3739: 3738: 3647: 3646: 3643: 3642: 3639: 3638: 3635: 3634: 3542:Autographiviridae 3496: 3495: 3492: 3491: 3469:Alloherpesviridae 3408: 3407: 3404: 3403: 3400: 3399: 3396: 3395: 2872:(11): e02704–20. 2815:(11): 4916–4920. 2771:10.3390/v11020189 2580:10.1111/nph.16951 2472:Nature Geoscience 2380:(12): 7829–7834. 2339:(Pt 3): 723–733. 2282:(13): 4022–4027. 2233:10.3390/v14112369 2048:10.3390/v13030362 1992:(10): 1262–1270. 1897:10.1093/ve/vez056 1180: 1176: 1089:RNA virus type II 1075:viral particles. 951:Host interactions 846: 795:Palmarnavirus 156 731:Palmarnavirus 473 724:Palmarnavirus 128 333:Strait of Georgia 238:positive-stranded 229: 228: 16:Family of viruses 7202: 7170: 7169: 7157: 7156: 7144: 7143: 7131: 7130: 7118: 7117: 7105: 7104: 7103: 7090: 7089: 7088: 7058: 7057: 6980: 6979: 6969: 6968: 6958: 6957: 6947: 6946: 6936: 6935: 6928:dsDNA-RT viruses 6922: 6921: 6851: 6850: 6840: 6839: 6829: 6828: 6818: 6817: 6807: 6806: 6799:ssRNA-RT viruses 6793: 6792: 6789: 6788: 6730: 6729: 6573: 6572: 6541:Serpentovirales 6536: 6535: 6514:Orthomyxoviridae 6492: 6491: 6442:Peribunyaviridae 6378: 6377: 6341: 6340: 6335:Chunqiuviricetes 6330: 6329: 6319: 6318: 6308: 6307: 6297: 6296: 6289:(–)ssRNA viruses 6283: 6282: 6182: 6181: 6025:Nanghoshaviridae 5947: 5946: 5936: 5935: 5910:Botourmiaviridae 5895: 5894: 5858: 5857: 5852:Howeltoviricetes 5821: 5820: 5815:Amabiliviricetes 5734: 5733: 5723: 5722: 5668: 5667: 5624: 5623: 5587: 5586: 5544:Betaflexiviridae 5415: 5414: 5404: 5403: 5393: 5392: 5382: 5381: 5371: 5370: 5363:(+)ssRNA viruses 5357: 5356: 5275:Picobirnaviridae 5239: 5238: 5233:Duplopiviricetes 5228: 5227: 5187: 5186: 5181:Vidaverviricetes 5150: 5149: 5144:Resentoviricetes 5114:Megabirnaviridae 5092: 5091: 5081: 5080: 5075:Duplornaviricota 5070: 5069: 5059: 5058: 5048: 5047: 5034: 5033: 5030: 5029: 4935: 4934: 4929:Huolimaviricetes 4924: 4923: 4913: 4912: 4861: 4860: 4855:Repensiviricetes 4729: 4728: 4718: 4717: 4712:Cressdnaviricota 4677: 4676: 4640: 4639: 4629: 4628: 4618: 4617: 4573: 4572: 4562: 4561: 4551: 4550: 4492: 4491: 4481: 4480: 4470: 4469: 4459: 4458: 4448: 4447: 4434: 4433: 4243: 4242: 4232: 4231: 4173: 4172: 4162: 4161: 4151: 4150: 4040: 4039: 4034:Tectiliviricetes 4003: 4002: 3997:Polintoviricetes 3971:Priklausovirales 3966: 3965: 3955: 3954: 3929:Marseilleviridae 3856: 3855: 3797: 3796: 3786: 3785: 3775: 3774: 3764: 3763: 3730:Papillomaviridae 3720:Zurhausenvirales 3693: 3692: 3682: 3681: 3671: 3670: 3660: 3659: 3535:Ackermannviridae 3520: 3519: 3509: 3508: 3454: 3453: 3443: 3442: 3432: 3431: 3421: 3420: 3387:Tristromaviridae 3358:Lipothrixviridae 3343: 3342: 3332: 3331: 3321: 3320: 3310: 3309: 3299: 3298: 3285: 3284: 3281: 3280: 3256: 3249: 3242: 3233: 3232: 3188: 3187: 3177: 3137: 3131: 3130: 3110: 3104: 3103: 3067: 3061: 3060: 3050: 3040: 3008: 3002: 3001: 2991: 2981: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2914: 2908: 2907: 2897: 2857: 2851: 2850: 2840: 2800: 2794: 2793: 2783: 2773: 2749: 2743: 2742: 2724: 2700: 2694: 2693: 2665: 2659: 2658: 2648: 2623:(3): 1120–1131. 2608: 2602: 2601: 2591: 2574:(4): 2251–2259. 2559: 2553: 2552: 2542: 2540:10.3354/ame01705 2518: 2512: 2511: 2463: 2457: 2456: 2446: 2444:10.3354/ame01713 2422: 2416: 2415: 2405: 2365: 2359: 2358: 2348: 2324: 2318: 2317: 2307: 2267: 2256: 2255: 2245: 2235: 2211: 2192: 2191: 2181: 2171: 2143: 2134: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2118: 2105: 2104: 2102: 2100: 2086: 2071: 2070: 2060: 2050: 2026: 2020: 2019: 2009: 1977: 1966: 1965: 1925: 1919: 1918: 1908: 1872: 1855: 1854: 1844: 1812: 1799: 1798: 1780: 1770: 1746: 1735: 1734: 1724: 1714: 1686: 1680: 1679: 1647: 1630: 1629: 1619: 1583: 1570: 1569: 1559: 1535: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1510: 1504: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1485: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1459: 1388:Penaeus vannamei 1366:Aurantiochytrium 1354:Aurantiochytrium 1349:Thraustochytrids 1342:Aurantiochytrium 1178: 1174: 944:Aurantiochytrium 844: 788:Jericarnavirus A 774:Chaetarnavirus 2 633:Jericarnavirus B 601:Aurantiochytrium 516:Bacillarnavirus. 337:British Columbia 322:British Columbia 58: 57: 35: 21: 20: 7210: 7209: 7205: 7204: 7203: 7201: 7200: 7199: 7180: 7179: 7178: 7173: 7165: 7160: 7152: 7147: 7139: 7134: 7126: 7121: 7113: 7108: 7099: 7098: 7093: 7084: 7083: 7078: 7065: 7055: 7022: 7000: 6974:Revtraviricetes 6930: 6892: 6845:Revtraviricetes 6801: 6750: 6713: 6680:Paramyxoviridae 6628:Mononegavirales 6621: 6602:Crepuscuviridae 6556: 6519: 6497:Articulavirales 6486:Insthoviricetes 6475: 6361: 6324:Negarnaviricota 6291: 6261: 6224: 6202: 6176:Stelpaviricetes 6165: 6129: 6124:Polycipiviridae 6117:Dicistroviridae 6058: 5941:Pisoniviricetes 5915: 5878: 5841: 5804: 5775: 5702: 5662:Tolucaviricetes 5651: 5607: 5592:Amarillovirales 5570: 5520: 5480:Closteroviridae 5463:Martellivirales 5456: 5398:Kitrinoviricota 5365: 5335: 5319:Polymycoviridae 5287: 5207: 5170: 5133: 5042: 5007: 4995:Finnlakeviridae 4955: 4950:Pleolipoviridae 4888: 4844: 4822: 4793: 4771: 4749: 4697: 4671:Quintoviricetes 4660: 4593: 4526: 4442: 4416: 4295: 4277: 4207: 4178:Halopanivirales 4126: 4104: 4082: 4060: 4023: 3986: 3960:Maveriviricetes 3934: 3898: 3876: 3871:Phycodnaviridae 3839: 3817: 3791:Pokkesviricetes 3735: 3713: 3687:Papovaviricetes 3631: 3598:Rountreeviridae 3488: 3392: 3370: 3293: 3270: 3260: 3197: 3192: 3191: 3160:(3): e0000321. 3138: 3134: 3111: 3107: 3068: 3064: 3023:(7): e0133395. 3009: 3005: 2954: 2950: 2915: 2911: 2858: 2854: 2801: 2797: 2750: 2746: 2701: 2697: 2666: 2662: 2609: 2605: 2560: 2556: 2519: 2515: 2464: 2460: 2423: 2419: 2366: 2362: 2325: 2321: 2268: 2259: 2212: 2195: 2144: 2137: 2127: 2125: 2120: 2119: 2108: 2098: 2096: 2088: 2087: 2074: 2027: 2023: 1978: 1969: 1926: 1922: 1885:Virus Evolution 1873: 1858: 1827:(6): e0146222. 1813: 1802: 1747: 1738: 1687: 1683: 1648: 1633: 1584: 1573: 1536: 1529: 1519: 1517: 1512: 1511: 1507: 1497: 1495: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1472: 1470: 1461: 1460: 1456: 1451: 1417: 1384: 1379: 1346: 1320:Bacillarnavirus 1316: 1297:Bacillarnavirus 1287: 1284:Bacillarnavirus 1242: 1227:Limnopolar Lake 1207: 1202: 1147: 1123: 1111: 1091: 1083: 1068: 1044: 1036: 1033:Bacillarnavirus 992: 984: 971: 967: 958: 953: 925: 903:Bacillarnavirus 888:Jelly roll fold 875:Bacillarnavirus 843: 820: 815: 813:Characteristics 767:Britarnavirus 3 760:Britarnavirus 2 742: 717:Britarnavirus 4 710:Britarnavirus 1 702:Salisharnavirus 697:Salisharnavirus 692: 689:Salisharnavirus 665: 654:Sanfarnavirus 3 647:Sanfarnavirus 2 640:Sanfarnavirus 1 615: 588: 564: 511:Bacillarnavirus 506: 503:Bacillarnavirus 476: 460:Salisharnavirus 425:Bacillarnavirus 417: 398:Bacillarnavirus 378:capsid proteins 297: 280:Bacillarnavirus 236:is a family of 192:Salisharnavirus 157:Bacillarnavirus 117:Pisoniviricetes 52: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7208: 7198: 7197: 7195:Virus families 7192: 7190:Picornavirales 7175: 7174: 7172: 7171: 7158: 7145: 7132: 7119: 7106: 7091: 7075: 7073: 7067: 7066: 7052: 7051: 7048: 7047: 7044: 7043: 7040: 7039: 7036: 7035: 7032: 7031: 7028: 7027: 7024: 7023: 7021: 7020: 7017:Caulimoviridae 7012: 7010: 7002: 7001: 6999: 6998: 6995:Hepadnaviridae 6990: 6988: 6977: 6966: 6963:Artverviricota 6955: 6944: 6932: 6931: 6918: 6917: 6914: 6913: 6910: 6909: 6906: 6905: 6902: 6901: 6898: 6897: 6894: 6893: 6891: 6890: 6883: 6876: 6869: 6861: 6859: 6848: 6837: 6834:Artverviricota 6826: 6815: 6803: 6802: 6786: 6780: 6779: 6776: 6775: 6772: 6771: 6768: 6767: 6764: 6763: 6760: 6759: 6756: 6755: 6752: 6751: 6749: 6748: 6740: 6738: 6735:Goujianvirales 6727: 6719: 6718: 6715: 6714: 6712: 6711: 6704: 6697: 6690: 6683: 6676: 6669: 6662: 6655: 6648: 6641: 6633: 6631: 6623: 6622: 6620: 6619: 6612: 6605: 6598: 6591: 6583: 6581: 6578:Jingchuvirales 6570: 6567:Monjiviricetes 6562: 6561: 6558: 6557: 6555: 6554: 6546: 6544: 6533: 6530:Milneviricetes 6525: 6524: 6521: 6520: 6518: 6517: 6510: 6502: 6500: 6489: 6481: 6480: 6477: 6476: 6474: 6473: 6466: 6459: 6452: 6445: 6438: 6431: 6424: 6421:Leishbuviridae 6417: 6410: 6403: 6396: 6388: 6386: 6375: 6372:Ellioviricetes 6367: 6366: 6363: 6362: 6360: 6359: 6351: 6349: 6338: 6327: 6316: 6305: 6293: 6292: 6279: 6278: 6275: 6274: 6271: 6270: 6267: 6266: 6263: 6262: 6260: 6259: 6256:Sarthroviridae 6252: 6240: 6238: 6234: 6233: 6230: 6229: 6226: 6225: 6223: 6222: 6214: 6212: 6204: 6203: 6201: 6200: 6192: 6190: 6179: 6171: 6170: 6167: 6166: 6164: 6163: 6156: 6149: 6146:Alvernaviridae 6141: 6139: 6131: 6130: 6128: 6127: 6120: 6113: 6106: 6099: 6092: 6089:Solinviviridae 6085: 6078: 6075:Picornaviridae 6070: 6068: 6065:Picornavirales 6060: 6059: 6057: 6056: 6049: 6042: 6035: 6032:Nanhypoviridae 6028: 6021: 6014: 6007: 6004:Medioniviridae 6000: 5993: 5986: 5979: 5976:Cremegaviridae 5972: 5965: 5957: 5955: 5944: 5933: 5925: 5924: 5921: 5920: 5917: 5916: 5914: 5913: 5905: 5903: 5892: 5884: 5883: 5880: 5879: 5877: 5876: 5868: 5866: 5855: 5847: 5846: 5843: 5842: 5840: 5839: 5831: 5829: 5826:Wolframvirales 5818: 5810: 5809: 5806: 5805: 5803: 5802: 5795: 5787: 5785: 5777: 5776: 5774: 5773: 5766: 5759: 5752: 5744: 5742: 5731: 5720: 5712: 5711: 5708: 5707: 5704: 5703: 5701: 5700: 5693: 5686: 5678: 5676: 5665: 5657: 5656: 5653: 5652: 5650: 5649: 5646:Sinhaliviridae 5642: 5634: 5632: 5621: 5618:Magsaviricetes 5613: 5612: 5609: 5608: 5606: 5605: 5597: 5595: 5584: 5581:Flasuviricetes 5576: 5575: 5572: 5571: 5569: 5568: 5561: 5554: 5547: 5540: 5532: 5530: 5522: 5521: 5519: 5518: 5511: 5504: 5497: 5490: 5487:Endornaviridae 5483: 5476: 5468: 5466: 5458: 5457: 5455: 5454: 5447: 5440: 5433: 5425: 5423: 5412: 5401: 5390: 5379: 5367: 5366: 5353: 5352: 5349: 5348: 5345: 5344: 5341: 5340: 5337: 5336: 5334: 5333: 5330:Botybirnavirus 5322: 5315: 5303: 5301: 5297: 5296: 5293: 5292: 5289: 5288: 5286: 5285: 5282:Partitiviridae 5278: 5271: 5264: 5261:Curvulaviridae 5257: 5249: 5247: 5236: 5225: 5217: 5216: 5213: 5212: 5209: 5208: 5206: 5205: 5197: 5195: 5184: 5176: 5175: 5172: 5171: 5169: 5168: 5160: 5158: 5147: 5139: 5138: 5135: 5134: 5132: 5131: 5124: 5117: 5110: 5102: 5100: 5089: 5078: 5067: 5056: 5044: 5043: 5027: 5021: 5020: 5017: 5016: 5013: 5012: 5009: 5008: 5006: 5005: 4998: 4991: 4979: 4977: 4973: 4972: 4969: 4968: 4965: 4964: 4961: 4960: 4957: 4956: 4954: 4953: 4945: 4943: 4932: 4921: 4910: 4902: 4901: 4898: 4897: 4894: 4893: 4890: 4889: 4887: 4886: 4879: 4871: 4869: 4866:Geplafuvirales 4858: 4850: 4849: 4846: 4845: 4843: 4842: 4839:Redondoviridae 4834: 4832: 4824: 4823: 4821: 4820: 4813: 4805: 4803: 4795: 4794: 4792: 4791: 4783: 4781: 4773: 4772: 4770: 4769: 4761: 4759: 4751: 4750: 4748: 4747: 4739: 4737: 4726: 4715: 4707: 4706: 4703: 4702: 4699: 4698: 4696: 4695: 4687: 4685: 4674: 4666: 4665: 4662: 4661: 4659: 4658: 4650: 4648: 4637: 4626: 4615: 4607: 4606: 4603: 4602: 4599: 4598: 4595: 4594: 4592: 4591: 4583: 4581: 4570: 4559: 4548: 4540: 4539: 4536: 4535: 4532: 4531: 4528: 4527: 4525: 4524: 4521:Plectroviridae 4517: 4514:Paulinoviridae 4510: 4502: 4500: 4489: 4486:Faserviricetes 4478: 4475:Hofneiviricota 4467: 4456: 4444: 4443: 4430: 4429: 4426: 4425: 4422: 4421: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4414: 4407: 4396: 4389: 4382: 4379:Polydnaviridae 4375: 4368: 4361: 4354: 4347: 4344:Globuloviridae 4340: 4337:Fuselloviridae 4333: 4326: 4323:Bicaudaviridae 4319: 4316:Ampullaviridae 4307: 4305: 4301: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4294: 4293: 4285: 4283: 4279: 4278: 4276: 4275: 4268: 4265:Hytrosaviridae 4261: 4253: 4251: 4240: 4237:Naldaviricetes 4229: 4225: 4224: 4221: 4220: 4217: 4216: 4213: 4212: 4209: 4208: 4206: 4205: 4198: 4191: 4183: 4181: 4170: 4167:Laserviricetes 4159: 4156:Dividoviricota 4148: 4140: 4139: 4136: 4135: 4132: 4131: 4128: 4127: 4125: 4124: 4121:Corticoviridae 4116: 4114: 4106: 4105: 4103: 4102: 4094: 4092: 4084: 4083: 4081: 4080: 4072: 4070: 4062: 4061: 4059: 4058: 4050: 4048: 4037: 4029: 4028: 4025: 4024: 4022: 4021: 4013: 4011: 4000: 3992: 3991: 3988: 3987: 3985: 3984: 3976: 3974: 3963: 3952: 3944: 3943: 3940: 3939: 3936: 3935: 3933: 3932: 3925: 3918: 3910: 3908: 3905:Pimascovirales 3900: 3899: 3897: 3896: 3888: 3886: 3878: 3877: 3875: 3874: 3866: 3864: 3853: 3845: 3844: 3841: 3840: 3838: 3837: 3829: 3827: 3819: 3818: 3816: 3815: 3807: 3805: 3794: 3783: 3772: 3761: 3753: 3752: 3749: 3748: 3745: 3744: 3741: 3740: 3737: 3736: 3734: 3733: 3725: 3723: 3715: 3714: 3712: 3711: 3708:Polyomaviridae 3703: 3701: 3690: 3679: 3668: 3657: 3649: 3648: 3645: 3644: 3641: 3640: 3637: 3636: 3633: 3632: 3630: 3629: 3622: 3615: 3608: 3605:Salasmaviridae 3601: 3594: 3587: 3580: 3577:Herelleviridae 3573: 3566: 3563:Drexlerviridae 3559: 3556:Demerecviridae 3552: 3545: 3538: 3530: 3528: 3517: 3514:Caudoviricetes 3506: 3498: 3497: 3494: 3493: 3490: 3489: 3487: 3486: 3479: 3472: 3464: 3462: 3451: 3448:Herviviricetes 3440: 3429: 3426:Heunggongvirae 3418: 3410: 3409: 3406: 3405: 3402: 3401: 3398: 3397: 3394: 3393: 3391: 3390: 3382: 3380: 3372: 3371: 3369: 3368: 3361: 3353: 3351: 3348:Ligamenvirales 3340: 3329: 3318: 3307: 3295: 3294: 3278: 3272: 3271: 3259: 3258: 3251: 3244: 3236: 3230: 3229: 3220: 3213: 3206: 3204:: Marnaviridae 3196: 3195:External links 3193: 3190: 3189: 3132: 3105: 3062: 3003: 2948: 2909: 2852: 2795: 2744: 2695: 2660: 2603: 2554: 2513: 2478:(4): 231–237. 2458: 2437:(2): 171–183. 2417: 2360: 2319: 2257: 2193: 2150:Picornavirales 2135: 2106: 2072: 2021: 1967: 1940:(2): 216–222. 1920: 1879:Picornavirales 1856: 1800: 1755:Virus Research 1736: 1681: 1662:(2): 206–217. 1631: 1571: 1550:(2): 206–217. 1527: 1505: 1480: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1416: 1413: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1345: 1339: 1331:G. delicatula. 1318:GdelRNAV is a 1315: 1309: 1286: 1281: 1241: 1235: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1167:Picornaviridae 1146: 1143: 1131:Picornavirales 1122: 1119: 1110: 1107: 1090: 1084: 1082: 1077: 1067: 1057: 1043: 1037: 1035: 1030: 991: 985: 983: 978: 969: 965: 957: 954: 952: 949: 924: 921: 916:Picornaviridae 838:Genome map of 819: 816: 814: 811: 799: 798: 791: 784: 777: 770: 763: 741: 736: 735: 734: 727: 720: 713: 691: 686: 685: 684: 664: 659: 658: 657: 650: 643: 636: 614: 609: 608: 607: 587: 582: 581: 580: 563: 558: 557: 556: 546: 536: 505: 500: 484:Picornavirales 475: 474:Classification 472: 471: 470: 463: 456: 449: 442: 435: 428: 416: 413: 386:Picornavirales 296: 293: 246:Picornavirales 227: 226: 203: 202: 195: 188: 181: 174: 167: 160: 150: 149: 145: 144: 137: 133: 132: 129:Picornavirales 125: 121: 120: 113: 109: 108: 101: 97: 96: 89: 85: 84: 77: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 46: 45: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7207: 7196: 7193: 7191: 7188: 7187: 7185: 7168: 7163: 7159: 7155: 7150: 7146: 7142: 7137: 7133: 7129: 7124: 7120: 7116: 7111: 7107: 7102: 7096: 7092: 7087: 7081: 7077: 7076: 7074: 7072: 7068: 7064: 7059: 7019: 7018: 7014: 7013: 7011: 7009: 7008: 7003: 6997: 6996: 6992: 6991: 6989: 6987: 6986: 6985:Blubervirales 6981: 6978: 6976: 6975: 6970: 6967: 6965: 6964: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6953: 6948: 6945: 6943: 6942: 6937: 6933: 6929: 6923: 6919: 6889: 6888: 6884: 6882: 6881: 6880:Pseudoviridae 6877: 6875: 6874: 6870: 6868: 6867: 6866:Belpaoviridae 6863: 6862: 6860: 6858: 6857: 6852: 6849: 6847: 6846: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6835: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6824: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6813: 6808: 6804: 6800: 6794: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6781: 6747: 6746: 6742: 6741: 6739: 6737: 6736: 6731: 6728: 6726: 6725: 6720: 6710: 6709: 6705: 6703: 6702: 6698: 6696: 6695: 6694:Rhabdoviridae 6691: 6689: 6688: 6687:Pneumoviridae 6684: 6682: 6681: 6677: 6675: 6674: 6670: 6668: 6667: 6666:Mymonaviridae 6663: 6661: 6660: 6656: 6654: 6653: 6649: 6647: 6646: 6642: 6640: 6639: 6635: 6634: 6632: 6630: 6629: 6624: 6618: 6617: 6616:Natareviridae 6613: 6611: 6610: 6606: 6604: 6603: 6599: 6597: 6596: 6592: 6590: 6589: 6585: 6584: 6582: 6580: 6579: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6568: 6563: 6553: 6552: 6548: 6547: 6545: 6543: 6542: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6531: 6526: 6516: 6515: 6511: 6509: 6508: 6507:Amnoonviridae 6504: 6503: 6501: 6499: 6498: 6493: 6490: 6488: 6487: 6482: 6472: 6471: 6470:Wupedeviridae 6467: 6465: 6464: 6460: 6458: 6457: 6456:Phenuiviridae 6453: 6451: 6450: 6449:Phasmaviridae 6446: 6444: 6443: 6439: 6437: 6436: 6432: 6430: 6429: 6425: 6423: 6422: 6418: 6416: 6415: 6411: 6409: 6408: 6404: 6402: 6401: 6397: 6395: 6394: 6390: 6389: 6387: 6385: 6384: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6373: 6368: 6358: 6357: 6353: 6352: 6350: 6348: 6347: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6336: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6325: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6314: 6313:Orthornavirae 6309: 6306: 6304: 6303: 6298: 6294: 6290: 6284: 6280: 6258: 6257: 6253: 6251: 6250: 6245: 6242: 6241: 6239: 6235: 6221: 6220: 6216: 6215: 6213: 6211: 6210: 6209:Stellavirales 6205: 6199: 6198: 6194: 6193: 6191: 6189: 6188: 6187:Patatavirales 6183: 6180: 6178: 6177: 6172: 6162: 6161: 6160:Solemoviridae 6157: 6155: 6154: 6150: 6148: 6147: 6143: 6142: 6140: 6138: 6137: 6136:Sobelivirales 6132: 6126: 6125: 6121: 6119: 6118: 6114: 6112: 6111: 6107: 6105: 6104: 6100: 6098: 6097: 6096:Caliciviridae 6093: 6091: 6090: 6086: 6084: 6083: 6079: 6077: 6076: 6072: 6071: 6069: 6067: 6066: 6061: 6055: 6054: 6053:Tobaniviridae 6050: 6048: 6047: 6043: 6041: 6040: 6036: 6034: 6033: 6029: 6027: 6026: 6022: 6020: 6019: 6018:Mononiviridae 6015: 6013: 6012: 6011:Mesoniviridae 6008: 6006: 6005: 6001: 5999: 5998: 5997:Gresnaviridae 5994: 5992: 5991: 5990:Euroniviridae 5987: 5985: 5984: 5983:Coronaviridae 5980: 5978: 5977: 5973: 5971: 5970: 5969:Arteriviridae 5966: 5964: 5963: 5962:Abyssoviridae 5959: 5958: 5956: 5954: 5953: 5948: 5945: 5943: 5942: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5931: 5926: 5912: 5911: 5907: 5906: 5904: 5902: 5901: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5890: 5885: 5875: 5874: 5870: 5869: 5867: 5865: 5864: 5863:Cryppavirales 5859: 5856: 5854: 5853: 5848: 5838: 5837: 5833: 5832: 5830: 5828: 5827: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5816: 5811: 5801: 5800: 5799:Steitzviridae 5796: 5794: 5793: 5789: 5788: 5786: 5784: 5783: 5778: 5772: 5771: 5770:Solspiviridae 5767: 5765: 5764: 5760: 5758: 5757: 5753: 5751: 5750: 5749:Atkinsviridae 5746: 5745: 5743: 5741: 5740: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5729: 5728:Leviviricetes 5724: 5721: 5719: 5718: 5717:Lenarviricota 5713: 5699: 5698: 5697:Tombusviridae 5694: 5692: 5691: 5687: 5685: 5684: 5680: 5679: 5677: 5675: 5674: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5663: 5658: 5648: 5647: 5643: 5641: 5640: 5636: 5635: 5633: 5631: 5630: 5629:Nodamuvirales 5625: 5622: 5620: 5619: 5614: 5604: 5603: 5599: 5598: 5596: 5594: 5593: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5582: 5577: 5567: 5566: 5562: 5560: 5559: 5555: 5553: 5552: 5548: 5546: 5545: 5541: 5539: 5538: 5534: 5533: 5531: 5529: 5528: 5523: 5517: 5516: 5512: 5510: 5509: 5505: 5503: 5502: 5498: 5496: 5495: 5491: 5489: 5488: 5484: 5482: 5481: 5477: 5475: 5474: 5470: 5469: 5467: 5465: 5464: 5459: 5453: 5452: 5451:Matonaviridae 5448: 5446: 5445: 5441: 5439: 5438: 5434: 5432: 5431: 5427: 5426: 5424: 5422: 5421: 5420:Hepelivirales 5416: 5413: 5411: 5410: 5409:Alsuviricetes 5405: 5402: 5400: 5399: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5388: 5387:Orthornavirae 5383: 5380: 5378: 5377: 5372: 5368: 5364: 5358: 5354: 5332: 5331: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5320: 5316: 5314: 5313: 5308: 5305: 5304: 5302: 5298: 5284: 5283: 5279: 5277: 5276: 5272: 5270: 5269: 5265: 5263: 5262: 5258: 5256: 5255: 5254:Amalgaviridae 5251: 5250: 5248: 5246: 5245: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5234: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5223: 5218: 5204: 5203: 5199: 5198: 5196: 5194: 5193: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5182: 5177: 5167: 5166: 5162: 5161: 5159: 5157: 5156: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5145: 5140: 5130: 5129: 5125: 5123: 5122: 5121:Quadriviridae 5118: 5116: 5115: 5111: 5109: 5108: 5107:Chrysoviridae 5104: 5103: 5101: 5099: 5098: 5097:Ghabrivirales 5093: 5090: 5088: 5087: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5076: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5065: 5064:Orthornavirae 5060: 5057: 5055: 5054: 5049: 5045: 5041: 5040:dsRNA viruses 5035: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5022: 5004: 5003: 4999: 4997: 4996: 4992: 4990: 4989: 4988:Anelloviridae 4984: 4981: 4980: 4978: 4974: 4952: 4951: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4942: 4941: 4940:Haloruvirales 4936: 4933: 4931: 4930: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4919: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4908: 4903: 4885: 4884: 4883:Genomoviridae 4880: 4878: 4877: 4876:Geminiviridae 4873: 4872: 4870: 4868: 4867: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4856: 4851: 4841: 4840: 4836: 4835: 4833: 4831: 4830: 4825: 4819: 4818: 4814: 4812: 4811: 4810:Metaxyviridae 4807: 4806: 4804: 4802: 4801: 4796: 4790: 4789: 4785: 4784: 4782: 4780: 4779: 4774: 4768: 4767: 4763: 4762: 4760: 4758: 4757: 4752: 4746: 4745: 4741: 4740: 4738: 4736: 4735: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4724: 4723:Arfiviricetes 4719: 4716: 4714: 4713: 4708: 4694: 4693: 4689: 4688: 4686: 4684: 4683: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4672: 4667: 4657: 4656: 4652: 4651: 4649: 4647: 4646: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4635: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4624: 4623:Cossaviricota 4619: 4616: 4614: 4613: 4608: 4590: 4589: 4585: 4584: 4582: 4580: 4579: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4568: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4557: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4546: 4541: 4523: 4522: 4518: 4516: 4515: 4511: 4509: 4508: 4504: 4503: 4501: 4499: 4498: 4497:Tubulavirales 4493: 4490: 4488: 4487: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4476: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4465: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4454: 4449: 4445: 4441: 4440:ssDNA viruses 4435: 4431: 4413: 4412: 4411:Rhizidiovirus 4408: 4406: 4405: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4394: 4393:Thaspiviridae 4390: 4388: 4387: 4383: 4381: 4380: 4376: 4374: 4373: 4372:Plasmaviridae 4369: 4367: 4366: 4362: 4360: 4359: 4358:Halspiviridae 4355: 4353: 4352: 4348: 4346: 4345: 4341: 4339: 4338: 4334: 4332: 4331: 4327: 4325: 4324: 4320: 4318: 4317: 4312: 4309: 4308: 4306: 4302: 4292: 4291: 4287: 4286: 4284: 4280: 4274: 4273: 4269: 4267: 4266: 4262: 4260: 4259: 4258:Baculoviridae 4255: 4254: 4252: 4250: 4249: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4238: 4233: 4230: 4226: 4204: 4203: 4199: 4197: 4196: 4195:Simuloviridae 4192: 4190: 4189: 4185: 4184: 4182: 4180: 4179: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4168: 4163: 4160: 4158: 4157: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4146: 4145:Helvetiavirae 4141: 4123: 4122: 4118: 4117: 4115: 4113: 4112: 4107: 4101: 4100: 4096: 4095: 4093: 4091: 4090: 4085: 4079: 4078: 4074: 4073: 4071: 4069: 4068: 4067:Kalamavirales 4063: 4057: 4056: 4052: 4051: 4049: 4047: 4046: 4045:Belfryvirales 4041: 4038: 4036: 4035: 4030: 4020: 4019: 4018:Adintoviridae 4015: 4014: 4012: 4010: 4009: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3998: 3993: 3983: 3982: 3981:Lavidaviridae 3978: 3977: 3975: 3973: 3972: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3961: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3950: 3945: 3931: 3930: 3926: 3924: 3923: 3919: 3917: 3916: 3912: 3911: 3909: 3907: 3906: 3901: 3895: 3894: 3890: 3889: 3887: 3885: 3884: 3883:Imitervirales 3879: 3873: 3872: 3868: 3867: 3865: 3863: 3862: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3851: 3850:Megaviricetes 3846: 3836: 3835: 3831: 3830: 3828: 3826: 3825: 3820: 3814: 3813: 3809: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3803: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3792: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3781: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3770: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3759: 3754: 3732: 3731: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3722: 3721: 3716: 3710: 3709: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3700: 3699: 3698:Sepolyvirales 3694: 3691: 3689: 3688: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3677: 3676:Cossaviricota 3672: 3669: 3667: 3666: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3655: 3650: 3628: 3627: 3626:Zobellviridae 3623: 3621: 3620: 3616: 3614: 3613: 3612:Schitoviridae 3609: 3607: 3606: 3602: 3600: 3599: 3595: 3593: 3592: 3588: 3586: 3585: 3581: 3579: 3578: 3574: 3572: 3571: 3570:Guelinviridae 3567: 3565: 3564: 3560: 3558: 3557: 3553: 3551: 3550: 3546: 3544: 3543: 3539: 3537: 3536: 3532: 3531: 3529: 3527: 3526: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3515: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3504: 3499: 3485: 3484: 3480: 3478: 3477: 3476:Herpesviridae 3473: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3461: 3460: 3459:Herpesvirales 3455: 3452: 3450: 3449: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3438: 3437:Peploviricota 3433: 3430: 3428: 3427: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3416: 3415:Duplodnaviria 3411: 3389: 3388: 3384: 3383: 3381: 3379: 3378: 3373: 3367: 3366: 3362: 3360: 3359: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3350: 3349: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3338: 3337:Tokiviricetes 3333: 3330: 3328: 3327: 3326:Taleaviricota 3322: 3319: 3317: 3316: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3305: 3300: 3296: 3292: 3291:dsDNA viruses 3286: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3273: 3268: 3264: 3257: 3252: 3250: 3245: 3243: 3238: 3237: 3234: 3228: 3227: 3221: 3218: 3214: 3212: 3211: 3207: 3205: 3203: 3199: 3198: 3185: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3149: 3145: 3136: 3128: 3124: 3120: 3116: 3109: 3101: 3097: 3093: 3089: 3085: 3081: 3077: 3073: 3066: 3058: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3030: 3026: 3022: 3018: 3014: 3007: 2999: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2961: 2952: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2913: 2905: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2863: 2856: 2848: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2818: 2814: 2810: 2806: 2799: 2791: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2748: 2740: 2736: 2732: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2699: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2676:(6): 001772. 2675: 2671: 2664: 2656: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2614: 2607: 2599: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2558: 2550: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2517: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2462: 2454: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2421: 2413: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2364: 2356: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2330: 2323: 2315: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2266: 2264: 2262: 2253: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2210: 2208: 2206: 2204: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2189: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2151: 2142: 2140: 2123: 2117: 2115: 2113: 2111: 2095: 2091: 2085: 2083: 2081: 2079: 2077: 2068: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2025: 2017: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1976: 1974: 1972: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1924: 1916: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1891:(2): vez056. 1890: 1886: 1882: 1880: 1871: 1869: 1867: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1852: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1818: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1745: 1743: 1741: 1732: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1694: 1685: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1646: 1644: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1627: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1602:(8): 001633. 1601: 1597: 1593: 1591: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1567: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1534: 1532: 1515: 1509: 1494: 1490: 1484: 1468: 1464: 1458: 1454: 1446: 1445: 1444:Kusarnavirus. 1441: 1440:Sogarnavirus. 1437: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1423: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1389: 1374: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1361: 1356: 1355: 1350: 1343: 1338: 1336: 1335:G. delicatula 1332: 1328: 1326: 1321: 1313: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1293: 1285: 1280: 1279: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1259: 1258: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1239: 1234: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1186: 1182: 1172: 1168: 1163: 1162: 1161:Marnaviridae. 1157: 1156: 1151: 1142: 1140: 1139:Marnaviridae, 1136: 1132: 1128: 1127:Echinodermata 1121:Echinodermata 1118: 1116: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1095:C. tenussimus 1088: 1081: 1076: 1073: 1065: 1061: 1056: 1054: 1049: 1041: 1034: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1003: 1002: 997: 989: 982: 977: 973: 963: 962:Marnaviridae. 948: 945: 941: 936: 934: 929: 920: 918: 917: 912: 909:(CtenRNAVII, 908: 904: 900: 896: 891: 889: 884: 876: 872: 868: 864: 857: 852: 841: 836: 829: 824: 810: 808: 804: 797: 796: 792: 790: 789: 785: 783: 782: 778: 776: 775: 771: 769: 768: 764: 762: 761: 757: 756: 755: 753: 749: 748: 740: 733: 732: 728: 726: 725: 721: 719: 718: 714: 712: 711: 707: 706: 705: 703: 699: 698: 690: 683: 680: 679: 675: 674: 673: 671: 670: 663: 656: 655: 651: 649: 648: 644: 642: 641: 637: 635: 634: 630: 629: 628: 626: 622: 621: 613: 606: 603: 602: 598: 597: 596: 594: 593: 586: 579: 578: 574: 573: 572: 570: 569: 562: 555: 552: 551: 547: 545: 542: 541: 537: 535: 533: 529: 526: 525: 521: 520: 519: 517: 513: 512: 504: 499: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 469: 468: 464: 462: 461: 457: 455: 454: 450: 448: 447: 443: 441: 440: 436: 434: 433: 429: 427: 426: 422: 421: 420: 412: 410: 405: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 361: 358: 357: 352: 351: 346: 342: 338: 334: 329: 327: 323: 319: 318: 312: 310: 306: 302: 292: 291: 290:Marnaviridae. 286: 282: 281: 276: 271: 269: 268: 263: 259: 258: 253: 248: 247: 243:in the order 242: 239: 235: 234: 223: 218: 212: 207: 201: 200: 196: 194: 193: 189: 187: 186: 182: 180: 179: 175: 173: 172: 168: 166: 165: 161: 159: 158: 154: 153: 151: 146: 143: 142: 138: 135: 134: 131: 130: 126: 123: 122: 119: 118: 114: 111: 110: 107: 106: 102: 99: 98: 95: 94: 93:Orthornavirae 90: 87: 86: 83: 82: 78: 75: 72: 71: 68: 65: 62: 61: 56: 51: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 7101:Marnaviridae 7071:Marnaviridae 7070: 7015: 7007:Ortervirales 7005: 6993: 6983: 6972: 6961: 6952:Pararnavirae 6950: 6939: 6887:Retroviridae 6885: 6878: 6871: 6864: 6856:Ortervirales 6854: 6843: 6832: 6823:Pararnavirae 6821: 6810: 6743: 6733: 6722: 6708:Xinmoviridae 6706: 6699: 6692: 6685: 6678: 6673:Nyamiviridae 6671: 6664: 6659:Lispiviridae 6657: 6650: 6645:Bornaviridae 6643: 6636: 6626: 6614: 6609:Myriaviridae 6607: 6600: 6593: 6588:Aliusviridae 6586: 6576: 6565: 6549: 6539: 6528: 6512: 6505: 6495: 6484: 6468: 6463:Tospoviridae 6461: 6454: 6447: 6440: 6435:Nairoviridae 6433: 6426: 6419: 6414:Hantaviridae 6412: 6405: 6400:Arenaviridae 6398: 6393:Cruliviridae 6391: 6383:Bunyavirales 6381: 6370: 6354: 6344: 6333: 6322: 6311: 6300: 6254: 6247: 6243: 6219:Astroviridae 6217: 6207: 6195: 6185: 6174: 6158: 6153:Barnaviridae 6151: 6144: 6134: 6122: 6115: 6108: 6101: 6094: 6087: 6082:Marnaviridae 6081: 6080: 6073: 6063: 6051: 6044: 6039:Olifoviridae 6037: 6030: 6023: 6016: 6009: 6002: 5995: 5988: 5981: 5974: 5967: 5960: 5950: 5939: 5930:Pisuviricota 5928: 5908: 5900:Ourlivirales 5898: 5889:Miaviricetes 5887: 5871: 5861: 5850: 5836:Narnaviridae 5834: 5824: 5813: 5797: 5792:Blumeviridae 5790: 5782:Timlovirales 5780: 5768: 5763:Fiersviridae 5761: 5754: 5747: 5739:Norzivirales 5737: 5726: 5715: 5695: 5690:Luteoviridae 5688: 5681: 5671: 5660: 5644: 5637: 5627: 5616: 5602:Flaviviridae 5600: 5590: 5579: 5563: 5556: 5549: 5542: 5535: 5525: 5515:Virgaviridae 5513: 5506: 5499: 5492: 5485: 5478: 5473:Bromoviridae 5471: 5461: 5449: 5442: 5435: 5428: 5418: 5407: 5396: 5385: 5374: 5328: 5324: 5317: 5312:Birnaviridae 5310: 5306: 5280: 5273: 5266: 5259: 5252: 5244:Durnavirales 5242: 5231: 5222:Pisuviricota 5220: 5202:Cystoviridae 5200: 5192:Mindivirales 5190: 5179: 5163: 5153: 5142: 5126: 5119: 5112: 5105: 5095: 5084: 5073: 5062: 5051: 5002:Spiraviridae 5000: 4993: 4986: 4982: 4948: 4938: 4927: 4918:Saleviricota 4916: 4905: 4881: 4874: 4864: 4853: 4837: 4829:Recrevirales 4827: 4815: 4808: 4800:Mulpavirales 4798: 4788:Smacoviridae 4786: 4778:Cremevirales 4776: 4766:Circoviridae 4764: 4756:Cirlivirales 4754: 4742: 4734:Baphyvirales 4732: 4721: 4710: 4692:Parvoviridae 4690: 4682:Piccovirales 4680: 4669: 4655:Bidnaviridae 4653: 4643: 4634:Mouviricetes 4632: 4621: 4612:Shotokuvirae 4610: 4588:Microviridae 4586: 4578:Petitvirales 4576: 4565: 4556:Phixviricota 4554: 4543: 4519: 4512: 4505: 4495: 4484: 4473: 4462: 4453:Monodnaviria 4451: 4409: 4404:Dinodnavirus 4402: 4398: 4391: 4384: 4377: 4370: 4365:Ovaliviridae 4363: 4356: 4351:Guttaviridae 4349: 4342: 4335: 4330:Clavaviridae 4328: 4321: 4314: 4310: 4288: 4270: 4263: 4256: 4246: 4235: 4200: 4193: 4186: 4176: 4165: 4154: 4143: 4119: 4109: 4099:Adenoviridae 4097: 4087: 4077:Tectiviridae 4075: 4065: 4055:Turriviridae 4053: 4043: 4032: 4016: 4006: 3995: 3979: 3969: 3958: 3947: 3927: 3922:Iridoviridae 3920: 3913: 3903: 3891: 3881: 3869: 3859: 3848: 3832: 3824:Chitovirales 3822: 3812:Asfarviridae 3810: 3800: 3789: 3778: 3769:Bamfordvirae 3767: 3758:Varidnaviria 3756: 3728: 3718: 3706: 3696: 3685: 3674: 3665:Shotokuvirae 3663: 3654:Monodnaviria 3652: 3624: 3619:Siphoviridae 3617: 3610: 3603: 3596: 3589: 3582: 3575: 3568: 3561: 3554: 3549:Chaseviridae 3547: 3540: 3533: 3525:Caudovirales 3523: 3512: 3501: 3481: 3474: 3467: 3457: 3446: 3435: 3424: 3413: 3385: 3377:Primavirales 3375: 3363: 3356: 3346: 3335: 3324: 3313: 3302: 3226:Marnaviridae 3225: 3217:Marnaviridae 3209: 3201: 3157: 3153: 3147: 3144:Flaviviridae 3143: 3135: 3118: 3114: 3108: 3075: 3071: 3065: 3020: 3016: 3006: 2969: 2965: 2959: 2951: 2929:(1): 27–36. 2926: 2922: 2912: 2869: 2865: 2855: 2812: 2808: 2798: 2761: 2757: 2747: 2712: 2708: 2698: 2673: 2669: 2663: 2620: 2616: 2606: 2571: 2567: 2557: 2533:(1): 69–80. 2530: 2526: 2516: 2475: 2471: 2461: 2434: 2430: 2420: 2377: 2373: 2363: 2336: 2332: 2322: 2279: 2275: 2226:(11): 2369. 2223: 2219: 2159: 2155: 2149: 2126:. Retrieved 2122:"Viral Zone" 2097:. Retrieved 2093: 2038: 2034: 2024: 1989: 1985: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1923: 1888: 1884: 1878: 1824: 1820: 1758: 1754: 1702: 1698: 1692: 1684: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1599: 1595: 1590:Marnaviridae 1589: 1547: 1543: 1518:. Retrieved 1508: 1496:. Retrieved 1492: 1483: 1471:. Retrieved 1469:. March 2019 1466: 1457: 1443: 1439: 1436:Labyrnavirus 1435: 1430: 1427:Marnaviridae 1426: 1420: 1418: 1408: 1405:Marnaviridae 1404: 1400: 1396: 1386: 1385: 1369: 1365: 1359: 1352: 1347: 1341: 1334: 1330: 1323: 1319: 1317: 1311: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1290: 1288: 1283: 1278:H. akashiwo. 1277: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1255: 1251: 1245: 1243: 1237: 1231:Marnaviridae 1230: 1223:Marnaviridae 1222: 1219:Marnaviridae 1218: 1215:Marnaviridae 1214: 1210: 1208: 1205:Distribution 1194:Marnaviridae 1193: 1190:Marnaviridae 1189: 1187: 1183: 1171:Marnaviridae 1170: 1166: 1164: 1160: 1153: 1150:Marnaviridae 1149: 1148: 1138: 1135:Marnaviridae 1134: 1130: 1124: 1115:Marnaviridae 1114: 1112: 1103:Marnaviridae 1102: 1098: 1094: 1092: 1086: 1080:Sogarnavirus 1079: 1071: 1069: 1063: 1059: 1052: 1047: 1045: 1042:RNA virus 01 1039: 1032: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1008: 1006: 999: 996:Marnaviridae 995: 993: 987: 980: 974: 961: 959: 943: 940:Marnaviridae 939: 937: 928:Marnaviridae 927: 926: 914: 911:Sogarnavirus 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 892: 883:Marnaviridae 882: 880: 874: 870: 866: 856:Marnaviridae 855: 840:Marnaviridae 839: 827: 807:Marnaviridae 806: 800: 793: 786: 779: 772: 765: 758: 752:Sogarnavirus 751: 747:Sogarnavirus 745: 743: 739:Sogarnavirus 738: 729: 722: 715: 708: 701: 695: 693: 688: 676: 667: 666: 661: 652: 645: 638: 631: 625:Locarnavirus 624: 620:Locarnavirus 618: 616: 612:Locarnavirus 611: 599: 592:Labyrnavirus 590: 589: 585:Labyrnavirus 584: 577:Astarnavirus 575: 568:Kusarnavirus 566: 565: 561:Kusarnavirus 560: 554:RNA virus 01 548: 544:RNA virus 01 538: 531: 522: 515: 509: 507: 502: 492:Marnaviridae 491: 488:Marnaviridae 487: 483: 480:Marnaviridae 479: 477: 467:Sogarnavirus 465: 458: 451: 446:Locarnavirus 444: 439:Labyrnavirus 437: 432:Kusarnavirus 430: 423: 418: 408: 406: 402:Marnaviridae 401: 397: 394:Labyrnavirus 393: 390:Marnaviridae 389: 385: 369: 366:Marnaviridae 365: 364: 354: 350:Raphidovirus 348: 344: 340: 330: 315: 313: 308: 304: 301:marnaviridae 300: 298: 289: 285:Baishivirus, 284: 278: 275:Marnaviridae 274: 272: 265: 262:Raphidophyte 255: 251: 244: 233:Marnaviridae 232: 231: 230: 199:Sogarnavirus 197: 190: 183: 178:Locarnavirus 176: 171:Labyrnavirus 169: 164:Kusarnavirus 162: 155: 141:Marnaviridae 140: 139: 128: 116: 105:Pisuviricota 104: 92: 80: 73: 63:(unranked): 41: 25:Marnaviridae 24: 18: 7095:Wikispecies 6873:Metaviridae 6652:Filoviridae 6638:Artoviridae 6551:Aspiviridae 6428:Mypoviridae 6407:Fimoviridae 6197:Potyviridae 6110:Secoviridae 6103:Iflaviridae 6046:Roniviridae 5952:Nidovirales 5873:Mitoviridae 5756:Duinviridae 5673:Tolivirales 5639:Nodaviridae 5565:Tymoviridae 5527:Tymovirales 5508:Togaviridae 5501:Mayoviridae 5494:Kitaviridae 5444:Hepeviridae 5437:Benyviridae 5268:Hypoviridae 5128:Totiviridae 4817:Nanoviridae 4645:Polivirales 4545:Sangervirae 4290:Nimaviridae 4272:Nudiviridae 4248:Lefavirales 4111:Vinavirales 4089:Rowavirales 3915:Ascoviridae 3893:Mimiviridae 3861:Algavirales 3802:Asfuvirales 3591:Podoviridae 3503:Uroviricota 3365:Rudiviridae 3315:Zilligvirae 1409:Baishivirus 1401:Baishivirus 1397:P. vannamei 1370:H. akashiwo 1305:Chaetoceros 1301:Chaetoceros 1292:Chaetoceros 1273:H. akashiwo 1269:H. akashiwo 1265:H. akashiwo 1252:H. akashiwo 1247:H. akashiwo 1211:H. akashiwo 1155:Chaetoceros 1099:Chaetoceros 1072:C. socialis 1070:The diatom 1066:RNA virus 1 1026:H. akashiwo 1022:H. akashiwo 1018:H. akashiwo 1016:than other 1014:H. akashiwo 1009:H. akashiwo 1001:H. akashiwo 881:Virions in 869:RNA virus 0 803:metagenomic 534:RNA virus 1 374:metagenomic 341:H. akashiwo 317:H. akashiwo 241:RNA viruses 7184:Categories 6745:Yueviridae 6701:Sunviridae 6595:Chuviridae 6356:Qinviridae 6237:Unassigned 5300:Unassigned 5165:Reoviridae 5155:Reovirales 4976:Unassigned 4907:Trapavirae 4507:Inoviridae 4304:Unassigned 4282:Unassigned 4228:Unassigned 3834:Poxviridae 3584:Myoviridae 3078:: 107752. 2764:(2): 189. 2041:(3): 362. 1761:: 199026. 1449:References 1327:delicatula 981:Marnavirus 956:Life cycle 669:Marnavirus 662:Marnavirus 453:Marnavirus 409:Marnavirus 370:Marnavirus 326:cell lysis 305:rnaviridae 299:The name " 257:Marnavirus 185:Marnavirus 42:Marnavirus 7086:Q15642831 6941:Riboviria 6812:Riboviria 6346:Muvirales 6302:Riboviria 5376:Riboviria 5053:Riboviria 4464:Loebvirae 3304:Adnaviria 3263:Baltimore 3202:Viralzone 3121:: 56–58. 3100:247896446 2739:211193770 2715:: 29–62. 2549:0948-3055 2508:232766599 2500:1752-0908 2453:0948-3055 1795:254772235 1362:DNA virus 1325:Guinardia 1314:RNA virus 1196:viruses. 818:Structure 682:RNA virus 362:(HaNIV). 88:Kingdom: 81:Riboviria 7080:Wikidata 6244:Families 5307:Families 4983:Families 4311:Families 3219:(family) 3184:34100644 3154:mSystems 3092:35367462 3057:26203654 3017:PLOS ONE 2998:30687251 2972:: 3235. 2943:83839588 2904:33741635 2847:11055943 2790:30813316 2731:32073403 2690:35766975 2655:25452289 2598:32978816 2412:17041155 2355:16476996 2314:18469125 2252:36366467 2188:32024776 2124:. ExPASy 2099:20 March 2067:33668994 2016:32690954 1962:86563435 1915:31908848 1851:36445118 1787:36529302 1778:10194266 1731:30687251 1705:: 3235. 1676:86464306 1626:34356002 1566:15016544 1544:Virology 1498:27 April 1473:16 March 990:(HaRNAV) 873:, genus 415:Taxonomy 136:Family: 100:Phylum: 3175:8269200 3048:4512727 3025:Bibcode 2989:6334475 2895:8208158 2874:Bibcode 2817:Bibcode 2781:6410135 2758:Viruses 2646:4292505 2625:Bibcode 2589:7894508 2480:Bibcode 2403:1694243 2382:Bibcode 2305:2446501 2284:Bibcode 2243:9697754 2220:Viruses 2179:7163153 2128:15 June 2058:7996518 2035:Viruses 2007:7508674 1942:Bibcode 1906:6938265 1842:9769563 1722:6334475 1617:8513639 1200:Ecology 1064:radians 899:radians 532:radians 311:(sea). 295:History 148:Genera 124:Order: 112:Class: 7167:600083 7154:324901 7141:106874 5325:Genera 4399:Genera 3222:ICTV: 3215:NCBI: 3182:  3172:  3098:  3090:  3055:  3045:  2996:  2986:  2941:  2902:  2892:  2845:  2835:  2788:  2778:  2737:  2729:  2688:  2653:  2643:  2596:  2586:  2547:  2506:  2498:  2451:  2410:  2400:  2353:  2312:  2302:  2250:  2240:  2186:  2176:  2065:  2055:  2014:  2004:  1960:  1913:  1903:  1849:  1839:  1793:  1785:  1775:  1729:  1719:  1674:  1624:  1614:  1564:  1520:20 May 1062:forma 923:Genome 905:) and 897:forma 478:While 353:, and 264:alga, 7162:WoRMS 7136:IRMNG 7115:624LM 6926:VII: 5038:III: 3096:S2CID 2939:S2CID 2838:92399 2735:S2CID 2504:S2CID 2162:(9). 1958:S2CID 1791:S2CID 1672:S2CID 1592:2021" 528:forma 74:Realm 67:Virus 7149:NCBI 7128:4516 7123:GBIF 6797:VI: 5361:IV: 4438:II: 3210:ICTV 3180:PMID 3088:PMID 3053:PMID 2994:PMID 2900:PMID 2843:PMID 2786:PMID 2727:PMID 2686:PMID 2651:PMID 2594:PMID 2545:ISSN 2496:ISSN 2449:ISSN 2408:PMID 2351:PMID 2310:PMID 2248:PMID 2184:PMID 2130:2015 2101:2023 2063:PMID 2012:PMID 1911:PMID 1847:PMID 1783:PMID 1727:PMID 1622:PMID 1562:PMID 1522:2021 1500:2017 1475:2019 744:The 694:The 617:The 508:The 396:and 382:RdRp 380:and 309:mare 7110:CoL 6287:V: 5025:RNA 3289:I: 3276:DNA 3170:PMC 3162:doi 3123:doi 3080:doi 3076:190 3043:PMC 3033:doi 2984:PMC 2974:doi 2931:doi 2890:PMC 2882:doi 2833:PMC 2825:doi 2776:PMC 2766:doi 2717:doi 2678:doi 2674:103 2641:PMC 2633:doi 2584:PMC 2576:doi 2572:229 2535:doi 2488:doi 2439:doi 2398:PMC 2390:doi 2341:doi 2300:PMC 2292:doi 2238:PMC 2228:doi 2174:PMC 2164:doi 2053:PMC 2043:doi 2002:PMC 1994:doi 1950:doi 1901:PMC 1893:doi 1837:PMC 1829:doi 1773:PMC 1763:doi 1759:324 1717:PMC 1707:doi 1664:doi 1612:PMC 1604:doi 1600:102 1552:doi 1548:320 942:is 335:in 7186:: 7164:: 7151:: 7138:: 7125:: 7112:: 7097:: 7082:: 6784:RT 6246:: 5327:: 5309:: 4985:: 4401:: 4313:: 3178:. 3168:. 3156:. 3152:. 3117:. 3094:. 3086:. 3074:. 3051:. 3041:. 3031:. 3021:10 3019:. 3015:. 2992:. 2982:. 2968:. 2964:. 2937:. 2927:61 2925:. 2921:. 2898:. 2888:. 2880:. 2870:87 2868:. 2864:. 2841:. 2831:. 2823:. 2813:66 2811:. 2807:. 2784:. 2774:. 2762:11 2760:. 2756:. 2733:. 2725:. 2713:39 2711:. 2707:. 2684:. 2672:. 2649:. 2639:. 2631:. 2621:81 2619:. 2615:. 2592:. 2582:. 2570:. 2566:. 2543:. 2531:73 2529:. 2525:. 2502:. 2494:. 2486:. 2476:14 2474:. 2470:. 2447:. 2435:73 2433:. 2429:. 2406:. 2396:. 2388:. 2378:72 2376:. 2372:. 2349:. 2337:87 2335:. 2331:. 2308:. 2298:. 2290:. 2280:74 2278:. 2274:. 2260:^ 2246:. 2236:. 2224:14 2222:. 2218:. 2196:^ 2182:. 2172:. 2160:94 2158:. 2154:. 2138:^ 2109:^ 2092:. 2075:^ 2061:. 2051:. 2039:13 2037:. 2033:. 2010:. 2000:. 1988:. 1984:. 1970:^ 1956:. 1948:. 1938:37 1936:. 1909:. 1899:. 1887:. 1883:. 1859:^ 1845:. 1835:. 1825:10 1823:. 1819:. 1803:^ 1789:. 1781:. 1771:. 1757:. 1753:. 1739:^ 1725:. 1715:. 1701:. 1697:. 1670:. 1660:39 1658:. 1634:^ 1620:. 1610:. 1598:. 1594:. 1574:^ 1560:. 1546:. 1542:. 1530:^ 1491:. 1465:. 1169:, 404:. 388:, 76:: 3269:) 3265:( 3255:e 3248:t 3241:v 3186:. 3164:: 3158:6 3150:" 3129:. 3125:: 3119:1 3102:. 3082:: 3059:. 3035:: 3027:: 3000:. 2976:: 2970:9 2962:" 2945:. 2933:: 2906:. 2884:: 2876:: 2849:. 2827:: 2819:: 2792:. 2768:: 2741:. 2719:: 2692:. 2680:: 2657:. 2635:: 2627:: 2600:. 2578:: 2551:. 2537:: 2510:. 2490:: 2482:: 2455:. 2441:: 2414:. 2392:: 2384:: 2357:. 2343:: 2316:. 2294:: 2286:: 2254:. 2230:: 2190:. 2166:: 2152:" 2132:. 2103:. 2069:. 2045:: 2018:. 1996:: 1990:5 1964:. 1952:: 1944:: 1917:. 1895:: 1889:5 1881:" 1853:. 1831:: 1797:. 1765:: 1733:. 1709:: 1703:9 1695:" 1678:. 1666:: 1628:. 1606:: 1568:. 1554:: 1524:. 1502:. 1477:. 1179:2 1177:E 1175:1 970:2 968:E 966:1 871:1 842:.

Index

Low-resolution image of a "Marnavirus" under electron microscope
Virus classification
Edit this classification
Virus
Riboviria
Orthornavirae
Pisuviricota
Pisoniviricetes
Picornavirales
Bacillarnavirus
Kusarnavirus
Labyrnavirus
Locarnavirus
Marnavirus
Salisharnavirus
Sogarnavirus

https://academic.oup.com/ve/article/5/2/vez056/5692928

https://academic.oup.com/ve/article/5/2/vez056/5692928
positive-stranded
RNA viruses
Picornavirales
Marnavirus
Raphidophyte
Heterosigma akashiwo
Bacillarnavirus
H. akashiwo
British Columbia
cell lysis

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.