294:
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The name appears to be derived from the name "Margit" which is the
Hungarian form of (Margaret), Saint Margaret the patron of a local church. The first time it was used in a document was in 1216. In the 14th century, it became a feudal holding of the Hungarian landlord.
990:
436:. There were several peasant revolts against the feudal system affecting Marghita in 1467 and 1514. At the beginning of the 16th century, it became along with parts of Bihor County and Hungary an
1034:
994:
986:
550:
546:
1848:
581:
The
Marghita Municipal Council, elected in the 2012 local government elections, is made up of 17 councillors, with the following party composition:
561:(renamed Oradea Region in 1952 and Crișana Region in 1960). In 1967, Marghita was declared a city. In 1968, the old territorial division into
604:
123:
1110:
1063:
1838:
499:
932:
1241:
712:
266:
1106:
1056:
545:
in
Romania, factories and land were nationalized. Over the course of the next few years, Marghita took part in the Romanian
531:
1311:
495:
676:
1843:
640:
42:
1302:
373:
Marghita is located in the northern part of the county, 57 km (35 mi) north-east of the county seat,
91:
542:
1202:
256:
236:
72:
1833:
1234:
459:
444:
57:
1107:"Populația rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021"
1057:"Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021"
1532:
893:(1925–1985), theatre director and actor, worked primarily in Hungarian-language theatres in Romania
850:
567:
was reinstituted, and
Marghita reverted to being part of Bihor County. In 2003, it was declared a
244:
187:
1707:
1227:
491:
483:
232:
838:
834:
463:
1747:
8:
1552:
1354:
884:
487:
432:
gave
Marghita the right of organizing a fair and it developed in the next centuries as a
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163:
1797:
1702:
1567:
1502:
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896:
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507:
471:
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1582:
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1527:
389:
467:
309:
1672:
1647:
1632:
929:
902:
878:
875:(1890–1982), Austro-Hungarian-born cinematographer, screenwriter, and film director
382:
335:
1802:
1722:
1587:
966:
1417:
1339:
475:
327:
1752:
1717:
1667:
951:
890:
1657:
872:
437:
413:
1407:
954:, 38 km (24 mi) to the south-east. County road DJ191 connects it to
1827:
1742:
1652:
1637:
1577:
1537:
1507:
1013:
947:
908:
443:
In 1823, a great fire destroyed half of the buildings of
Marghita. After the
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409:
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1422:
1266:
997:. There are also several elementary schools and three kindergartens.
962:
842:
569:
515:
346:
227:
33:
1767:
1737:
1727:
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1080:
397:
378:
937:
1732:
1542:
1387:
1372:
1319:
1282:
563:
479:
1787:
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1642:
1607:
1472:
1392:
1292:
1257:
1008:
854:
354:
1334:
1035:"Cine sunt primarii aleși ai municipiilor și orașelor din Bihor"
920:
1762:
1627:
1522:
1412:
1275:
401:
374:
1792:
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1662:
1622:
1612:
1547:
1467:
1324:
554:
1462:
1432:
1176:
448:
1150:
494:(of which the town of Marghita was part) reverted to the
385:; the river Inot discharges into the Barcău in Marghita.
280:
518:, of which only about 450 survived. Towards the end of
841:, it had a population of 15,134; of those, 51.7% were
1124:
881:(1930–2000), Jewish Holocaust survivor turned author
440:
province until towards the end of the 17th century.
451:and manufacturing and industry began to develop.
1825:
837:, Marghita had a population of 13,573. At the
553:of 1950, the town became the seat of Marghita
1235:
1125:"Colegiul Național "Octavian Goga", Marghita"
946:, 20 km (12 mi) to the west, with
899:(born 1996), Romanian professional footballer
522:, the town was taken back from Hungarian and
985:Marghita is home to three high schools: the
605:Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania
502:, about 2,100 Jews of Marghita were sent to
1075:
1073:
869:(born 1973), Romanian lawyer and politician
1849:Place names of Hungarian origin in Romania
1242:
1228:
905:(1930–2008), Hungarian-Romanian footballer
887:(born 1992), Hungarian-Romanian footballer
1249:
1151:"Horváth János Elméleti Líceum, Margitta"
388:The city borders the following communes:
1070:
976:
919:
541:After 1947, with the Soviets imposing a
292:
1826:
1099:
961:The Marghita train station serves the
765:
1223:
1177:"Liceul Tehnologic "Horea", Marghita"
991:Horváth János Theoretical High School
490:of August 30, 1940, the territory of
470:of 1920, Marghita became part of the
357:. It administers two villages, Cheț (
321:
308:
198:83.73 km (32.33 sq mi)
447:, the local peasants were no longer
377:. It lies on the banks of the river
534:, during the initial stages of the
339:
13:
760:
14:
1860:
1087:(in Romanian). Marghita City Hall
915:
1839:Populated places in Bihor County
1301:
1064:National Institute of Statistics
1007:
1000:
911:(born 1976), Romanian politician
381:, extending to the border with
98:
97:
90:
71:
56:
41:
995:Horea Technological High School
965:rail line connecting Oradea to
713:People's Party – Dan Diaconescu
1195:
1169:
1143:
1117:
1049:
1027:
987:Octavian Goga National College
16:Municipality in Bihor, Romania
1:
1020:
981:Elementary school in Marghita
942:, which connects the town of
746:
972:
466:entered the town, and after
368:
47:House of culture in Marghita
7:
576:
297:Reformed church in Marghita
10:
1865:
924:The Marghita train station
860:
419:
1353:
1310:
1299:
1265:
928:The city is traversed by
826:
778:—
595:
547:industrialization process
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85:
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40:
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21:
478:, it became the seat of
206:135 m (443 ft)
186:Marcel Sas-Adăscăliții (
677:Social Democratic Party
526:troops by Romanian and
500:after German occupation
306:Romanian pronunciation:
222:160/km (420/sq mi)
982:
925:
641:National Liberal Party
460:Hungarian–Romanian War
331:
318:
298:
1844:Localities in Crișana
980:
923:
752:Historical population
551:administrative reform
492:Northern Transylvania
486:. In the wake of the
296:
1203:"Testvértelepülések"
543:Communist government
454:In the aftermath of
219: • Density
827:Source: Census data
753:
587:
488:Second Vienna Award
323:[ˈmɒrɡittɒ]
180: • Mayor
135: /
111:Location in Romania
983:
926:
751:
536:Battle of Debrecen
496:Kingdom of Hungary
472:Kingdom of Romania
430:Louis I of Hungary
310:[marˈɡita]
299:
182:(2020–2024)
1834:Cities in Romania
1821:
1820:
1748:Suplacu de Barcău
831:
830:
744:
743:
468:Treaty of Trianon
408:to the west, and
291:
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139:47.350°N 22.333°E
1856:
1798:Uileacu de Beiuș
1708:Sânnicolau Român
1568:Husasău de Tinca
1503:Criștioru de Jos
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1181:horeamarghita.ro
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1037:. ebihoreanul.ro
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549:. Following the
458:and the ensuing
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361:) and Ghenetea (
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1109:(in Romanian).
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1081:"Scurt istpric"
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1553:Girișu de Criș
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1157:(in Hungarian)
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1113:. 31 May 2023.
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1803:Vadu Crișului
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1001:Sister cities
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482:Marghita, in
481:
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474:. During the
473:
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464:Romanian Army
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428:In 1376 King
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120:Coordinates:
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44:
39:
35:
30:
20:
1493:Cociuba Mare
1287:
1274:
1252:Bihor County
1206:. Retrieved
1197:
1185:. Retrieved
1180:
1171:
1159:. Retrieved
1154:
1145:
1133:. Retrieved
1128:
1119:
1101:
1089:. Retrieved
1084:
1051:
1039:. Retrieved
1029:
984:
960:
952:Sălaj County
927:
891:György Harag
867:Attila Cseke
832:
717:
681:
645:
609:
580:
568:
562:
559:Bihor Region
540:
532:October 1944
520:World War II
484:Bihor County
453:
442:
427:
423:
387:
372:
362:
358:
351:Bihor County
342:
301:
300:
267:Vehicle reg.
79:Bihor County
62:Coat of arms
34:Municipality
1398:Boianu Mare
1378:Avram Iancu
1187:November 6,
1161:November 6,
1135:November 6,
1129:www.cnog.ro
1091:November 6,
1085:marghita.ro
936: [
903:Iosif Szökő
853:, and 0.5%
839:2011 census
835:2021 census
512:labor camps
498:. In 1944,
456:World War I
434:market town
332:Margarethen
261:(+40) 02 59
245:Postal code
142: /
1828:Categories
1713:Sântandrei
1533:Drăgănești
1513:Curtuișeni
1021:References
993:, and the
847:Hungarians
747:Population
530:forces in
343:Margaretin
340:מארגארעטין
239:(UTC+2/+3)
211:Population
175:Government
1808:Vârciorog
1703:Sânmartin
1633:Pietroasa
1488:Ciumeghiu
1478:Cherechiu
1423:Budureasa
1016:, Hungary
973:Education
963:Via Terra
843:Romanians
570:municipiu
516:Holocaust
369:Geography
359:Magyarkéc
315:Hungarian
283:.marghita
257:Area code
228:Time zone
203:Elevation
1813:Viișoara
1743:Șuncuiuș
1653:Răbăgani
1578:Lăzăreni
1538:Drăgești
1528:Dobrești
1508:Curățele
1458:Cărpinet
1438:Buntești
1428:Buduslău
1418:Brusturi
1355:Communes
1288:Marghita
1208:30 April
1041:24 March
1014:Kiskőrös
967:Sărmășag
948:Nușfalău
845:, 44.1%
577:Politics
406:Buduslău
390:Viișoara
319:Margitta
302:Marghita
105:Marghita
26:Margitta
23:Marghita
1788:Toboliu
1778:Tileagd
1773:Țețchea
1758:Tărcaia
1753:Tămășeu
1693:Sâmbăta
1683:Sălacea
1678:Săcădat
1673:Roșiori
1658:Remetea
1648:Popești
1643:Pomezeu
1618:Oșorhei
1608:Nojorid
1603:Măgești
1598:Mădăras
1498:Copăcel
1483:Chișlaz
1473:Cetariu
1453:Căpâlna
1448:Câmpani
1443:Căbești
1393:Biharia
1368:Aștileu
1330:Săcueni
1293:Salonta
1258:Romania
944:Săcueni
861:Natives
855:Slovaks
849:, 3.5%
833:At the
740:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
704:
701:
698:
695:
692:
689:
686:
673:17.65%
668:
665:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
637:35.29%
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
601:41.18%
557:within
438:Ottoman
420:History
410:Sălacea
363:Genyéte
355:Romania
345:) is a
336:Yiddish
276:Website
158:Romania
155:Country
130:22°20′E
127:47°21′N
1768:Tăuteu
1763:Tarcea
1738:Spinuș
1728:Șinteu
1723:Șimian
1698:Sâniob
1688:Sălard
1638:Pocola
1628:Petreu
1523:Diosig
1413:Bratca
1345:Vașcău
1276:Oradea
1267:Cities
989:, the
956:Tășnad
822:−10.3%
819:13,573
811:−18.9%
808:15,134
797:18,650
789:+30.7%
786:19,071
775:14,589
709:5.88%
593:Seats
590:Party
564:județe
528:Soviet
524:German
510:, and
462:, the
402:Petreu
398:Tăuteu
379:Barcău
375:Oradea
328:German
250:415300
214:13,573
164:County
1793:Tulca
1783:Tinca
1733:Șoimi
1718:Sârbi
1668:Roșia
1663:Rieni
1623:Paleu
1613:Olcea
1593:Lunca
1563:Holod
1548:Gepiu
1543:Finiș
1518:Derna
1468:Ceica
1403:Borod
1388:Batăr
1373:Aușeu
1363:Abram
1325:Nucet
1320:Aleșd
1312:Towns
1283:Beiuș
1111:INSSE
1060:(XLS)
940:]
933:DN19B
816:2021
805:2011
800:−2.2%
794:2002
783:1992
772:1977
555:Raion
504:death
480:plasa
449:serfs
394:Abram
169:Bihor
1573:Ineu
1463:Cefa
1433:Bulz
1408:Borș
1383:Balc
1335:Ștei
1210:2014
1189:2021
1163:2021
1137:2021
1093:2021
1043:2021
851:Roma
761:Pop.
757:Year
412:and
404:and
392:and
347:city
237:EEST
195:Area
188:Ind.
414:Pir
365:).
349:in
285:.ro
281:www
233:EET
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950:,
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330::
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317::
313:;
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1066:.
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718:1
682:3
646:6
610:7
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190:)
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