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250:, discoid clumps of cells which are genetically identical to the parent and contained in cup-like structures on the upper surface of the plant. These are dispersed when rain splashes into the cups and develop into new plants. Asexual reproduction can also occur when older parts of the plant die and the surviving newer branches develop into separate plants.
177:
shows differentiation into two layers: an upper photosynthetic layer with a well-defined upper epidermis with pores and a lower storage layer. The thallus features tiny cup-like structures called gemma cups, containing
182:, small packets of tissue that are used for asexual reproduction. The combination of barrel-shaped pores and the circular shape of the gemma cups are diagnostic of the genus.
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Multicellular purple colored scales with single cell thickness and unicellular rhizoids are present on the ventral surface of the thallus.
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stalks called antheridiophores and archegoniophores, respectively. These are borne on separate thalli and thus the plants are
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of a female plant. The antheridia and archegonia are borne atop special
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which develop into free-living male and female gametophyte plants.
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Mosses and
Liverworts of Britain and Ireland - a field guide
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Ian
Atherton; Sam Bosanquet; Mark Lawley, eds. (2010).
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235:plant, which remains attached to the larger
204:. Sexual reproduction involves sperm from
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246:Asexual reproduction occurs by means of
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227:Once fertilized, the ovum is called a
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726:e2dfcad3-e3fa-4b6b-b00f-7a914adac24d
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479:. British Bryological Society.
239:plant. The sporophyte produces
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1:
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824:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
10:
897:
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253:
231:and develops into a small
212:an ovum (egg cell) in the
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353:Marchantia novoguineensis
134:
129:
48:Scientific classification
46:
39:
30:
23:
419:Marchantia solomonensis
820:-related article is a
433:Marchantia subgeminata
426:Marchantia streimannii
325:Marchantia grossibarba
454:Marchantia nepalensis
412:Marchantia rubribarba
388:Marchantia polymorpha
311:Marchantia emarginata
304:Marchantia domingenis
276:Marchantia berteroana
41:Marchantia polymorpha
876:Marchantiales genera
524:at Wikimedia Commons
440:Marchantia vitiensis
374:Marchantia papillata
346:Marchantia macropora
290:Marchantia chenopoda
262:Marchantia alpestris
447:Marchantia wallisii
400:Marchantia quadrata
381:Marchantia pappeana
360:Marchantia paleacea
339:Marchantia linearis
318:Marchantia foliacia
269:Marchantia aquatica
196:can reproduce both
367:Marchantia palmata
332:Marchantia inflexa
297:Marchantia debilis
208:on the male plant
833:
832:
798:
797:
734:Open Tree of Life
534:Taxon identifiers
520:Media related to
486:978-0-9561310-1-0
283:Marchantia carrii
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508:Data related to
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173:The thallus of
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85:Marchantiopsida
75:Marchantiophyta
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826:expanding it
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189:Reproduction
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659:iNaturalist
566:Wikispecies
405:P. quadrata
393:M. aquatica
237:gametophyte
218:gametophore
214:archegonium
210:fertilizing
865:Categories
572:Marchantia
542:Marchantia
522:Marchantia
510:Marchantia
462:References
403:(also as
391:(also as
233:sporophyte
206:antheridia
194:Marchantia
175:Marchantia
154:liverworts
145:Marchantia
116:Marchantia
71:Division:
25:Marchantia
818:bryophyte
202:asexually
136:See text
61:Kingdom:
775:35002176
770:Tropicos
557:Q1152975
551:Wikidata
222:dioicous
198:sexually
163:and the
130:Species
101:Family:
677:1306176
651:2688569
254:Species
156:in the
111:Genus:
91:Order:
81:Class:
65:Plantae
757:PLANTS
723:NZOR:
638:119684
599:176418
586:120694
483:
248:gemmae
241:spores
229:zygote
180:gemmae
158:family
124:, 1753
816:This
762:MARCH
746:PPE:
739:56599
690:15584
672:IRMNG
664:56394
625:1MHTG
165:order
150:genus
148:is a
822:stub
716:3196
711:NCBI
685:ITIS
646:GBIF
620:EPPO
612:5L7B
594:BOLD
581:APNI
481:ISBN
200:and
783:WFO
698:NBN
633:FNA
607:CoL
152:of
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224:.
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122:L.
853:e
846:t
839:v
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
