801:
872:. Migration statistics recorded in Malta and the UK differ in terms of the number of Maltese migrants recorded. Maltese statistics suggest that 8,282 people left Malta for the UK between 1963 and 1970 (inclusive), with 949 recorded as returning. British statistics, meanwhile, suggest that 8,110 Maltese migrants arrived in the same period, excluding students, diplomats, seamen, visitors and their families. Between 1946 and the late 1970s, over 140,000 people left Malta on the assisted passage scheme, with 57.6 per cent migrating to Australia, 22 per cent to the UK, 13 per cent to
1705:
947:
852:. The UK was seen as a distant and cold country by most Maltese. Between 1919 and 1929, 3,354 Maltese were recorded as sailing to the UK, with 1,445 of these returning in later years. The remainder did not necessarily all stay in the UK, however, with many subsequently moving on to Australia. Nonetheless, by 1932, a street adjoining Commercial Road in London was home to a Maltese community. Many of these Maltese people worked in London's docks. Similar communities existed around the docks in
1693:
961:
1368:
863:
After World War Two, Malta's
Emigration Department would assist emigrants with the cost of their travel. Between 1948 and 1967, 30 per cent of the population emigrated. After 1962, Maltese people required vouchers to migrate to the UK, but these were relatively easy to obtain from the Emigration
887:
for six months. By 1967–69, 250 Maltese people per year were moving to the UK for seasonal work, mostly in the canning, ice cream manufacture and hotel and catering sectors. The seasonal migration of female workers was organised by the
Emigrants' Commission of the
895:
According to the Malta
Emigration Museum, between the end of World War Two and 1996, a total of 31,489 migrants left Malta for the UK. 12,659 subsequently returned to Malta. Net migration over the period was therefore 18,830.
812:
of 1962, there were few restrictions on
Maltese migration to the UK. Malta had experienced significant emigration, particularly as a result of the collapse of a construction boom in 1907 and after
1159:
1735:
864:
Department until 1971. The
Emigration Department would arrange for prospective migrants to be interviewed by British firms in order to allow their passage to the UK to fill
1518:
1133:
1347:
1279:
1167:
768:
682:
343:
1730:
1725:
1259:
933:
328:
1043:
912:
estimates that the equivalent figure for 2009 was 28,000. By contrast, there were 46,998 Maltese-born residents recorded by the 2001
1399:
612:
525:
171:
1651:
486:
414:
338:
1211:
1129:
761:
868:. At this time, it was also common for Maltese women to marry British military servicemen, and for Maltese to join British
737:
495:
362:
147:
1017:
1608:
1496:
1304:
282:
210:
1633:
1461:
974:
546:
515:
438:
1570:
1511:
1466:
732:
706:
647:
505:
400:
220:
215:
185:
1623:
1550:
1476:
1435:
809:
754:
701:
696:
510:
429:
348:
302:
245:
200:
190:
1628:
1575:
1545:
1501:
1456:
1420:
711:
691:
668:
663:
622:
607:
602:
541:
500:
323:
307:
230:
180:
1613:
1565:
1506:
1471:
1318:
1252:
1163:
909:
716:
673:
642:
581:
551:
467:
419:
386:
292:
235:
205:
1663:
1430:
742:
576:
566:
447:
424:
371:
1560:
1523:
1425:
883:
to the UK started in 1962. This year saw 70 Maltese women recruited to work in
British fruit and vegetable
391:
381:
376:
287:
261:
195:
1342:
1590:
1580:
1440:
1392:
1337:
637:
561:
520:
240:
225:
1683:
1740:
1245:
921:
597:
1289:
1332:
889:
880:
617:
800:
632:
113:
1656:
1385:
132:
1160:"Estimated population resident in the United Kingdom, by foreign country of birth (Table 1.3)"
333:
1709:
1268:
952:
1227:
1377:
452:
162:
820:
increased significantly. In the nineteenth century, most migration from Malta had been to
353:
8:
1284:
1181:
913:
477:
1200:
1108:
1081:
989:
917:
844:. Numbers opting for the UK were smaller, despite the colonial links. Indeed, prior to
472:
1357:
1294:
1207:
994:
984:
457:
85:
1668:
1555:
1299:
1073:
627:
277:
97:
73:
69:
65:
1137:
1311:
865:
462:
409:
979:
905:
785:
556:
127:
1719:
1585:
869:
853:
837:
571:
157:
1325:
1697:
966:
829:
821:
813:
832:, but in the twentieth century most emigrants went to destinations in the
1232:
1099:
King, Russell (1979). "The
Maltese migration cycle: An archival survey".
845:
825:
142:
1112:
857:
817:
53:
1202:
Maltese in London: A Case-Study in the
Erosion of Ethnic Consciousness
1085:
1180:
Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95 per cent
841:
833:
152:
1237:
1077:
848:, there were very few Maltese in the UK, except for a community in
884:
849:
49:
1367:
873:
45:
789:
137:
1407:
908:
recorded 30,178 Maltese-born people resident in the UK. The
804:
Post-World War Two migration flows from Malta to the UK
1736:
Immigration to the United
Kingdom by country of origin
1134:
Organisation for
Economic Co-operation and Development
1064:
Jones, Huw R. (1973). "Modern emigration from Malta".
1681:
1066:
Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers
942:
1199:
1717:
1393:
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1152:
762:
1400:
1386:
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934:Category:British people of Maltese descent
769:
755:
1408:European diasporas in the United Kingdom
1037:
1035:
799:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1718:
1124:
1122:
1048:. Malta: Publishers Enterprises Group.
1041:
1018:"Migration to the UK: Post-war period"
927:
1381:
1241:
1197:
1063:
1032:
1012:
1010:
876:and 7 per cent to the United States.
20:Maltese people in the United Kingdom
1267:
1228:List of Maltese-British associations
1206:. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
1098:
1052:
782:Maltese people in the United Kingdom
40:Regions with significant populations
1119:
1092:
13:
1191:
1007:
788:who originate from the country of
14:
1752:
1731:People of Maltese-British descent
1726:British people of Maltese descent
1221:
784:are citizens or residents of the
1703:
1691:
1366:
1166:. September 2009. Archived from
959:
945:
899:
1164:Office for National Statistics
975:Malta–United Kingdom relations
910:Office for National Statistics
1:
1000:
1045:The Great Exodus (1918–1939)
1042:Attard, Lawrence E. (1989).
808:Prior to the passage of the
7:
1130:"Country-of-birth database"
938:
810:Commonwealth Immigrants Act
10:
1757:
931:
795:
590:African and Afro-Caribbean
1644:
1601:
1538:
1492:
1485:
1449:
1413:
1364:
1275:
1020:. Malta Emigration Museum
922:2000 United States Census
96:
91:
84:
79:
64:
59:
44:
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31:
26:
1519:Nordic and Scandinavians
1233:Maltese Culture Movement
890:Catholic Church in Malta
22:Il-Maltin fir-Renju Unit
805:
33:Maltese-born residents
1198:Dench, Geoff (1975).
953:United Kingdom portal
932:Further information:
920:and the 9,080 by the
828:, with high rates of
803:
92:Related ethnic groups
35:41,000 (ONS estimate)
1182:confidence intervals
918:2001 Canadian Census
1170:on 14 November 2010
928:Notable individuals
836:, particularly the
108:Part of a series on
23:
990:Maltese Australian
881:seasonal migration
806:
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1679:
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1213:978-0-7100-8067-7
995:Maltese Canadians
985:Maltese Americans
914:Australian Census
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1179:
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1136:. Archived from
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830:return migration
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316:Western European
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98:Maltese diaspora
27:Total population
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1192:Further reading
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1140:on 17 June 2009
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1172:. Retrieved
1168:the original
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1142:. Retrieved
1138:the original
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1022:. Retrieved
967:Malta portal
903:
900:Demographics
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879:Significant
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822:North Africa
814:World War II
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297:
283:Gibraltarian
32:
16:Ethnic group
1571:Macedonians
1512:Lithuanians
1467:Belarusians
1338:New Zealand
846:World War I
826:Middle East
816:, when the
638:Trinidadian
547:Azerbaijani
516:Singaporean
453:Bangladeshi
439:South Asian
1720:Categories
1624:Portuguese
1551:Bulgarians
1477:Ukrainians
1436:Hungarians
1001:References
858:Portsmouth
818:birth rate
733:Australian
707:Ecuadorian
648:Zimbabwean
534:West Asian
526:Vietnamese
506:Indonesian
478:Sri Lankan
415:Hongkonger
401:East Asian
303:Portuguese
221:Macedonian
216:Lithuanian
186:Belarusian
54:Manchester
1629:Spaniards
1576:Romanians
1546:Albanians
1502:Estonians
1457:Armenians
1421:Austrians
1305:Gibraltar
1285:Australia
885:canneries
842:Australia
834:New World
702:Colombian
697:Brazilian
598:Barbadian
511:Malaysian
473:Pakistani
458:Bhutanese
430:Mongolian
246:Ukrainian
201:Hungarian
191:Bulgarian
60:Languages
1657:Huguenot
1614:Italians
1566:Kosovans
1556:Cypriots
1507:Latvians
1472:Russians
1309:Greece (
1174:2 August
1144:2 August
1113:20001477
1024:3 August
939:See also
824:and the
725:Oceanian
712:Peruvian
692:Bolivian
669:Canadian
664:American
643:Sudanese
628:Nigerian
623:Jamaican
618:Guyanese
613:Ghanaian
608:Eritrean
603:Egyptian
542:Armenian
501:Filipino
468:Nepalese
420:Japanese
324:Austrian
231:Romanian
181:Albanian
158:Scottish
153:Orcadian
80:Religion
1684:Portals
1619:Maltese
1431:Germans
1348:Tunisia
1326:Pachino
1323:Italy (
1280:Algeria
854:Chatham
850:Cardiff
796:History
717:Chilean
674:Mexican
582:Israeli
572:Turkish
562:Kurdish
552:Iranian
496:Burmese
410:Chinese
387:Turkmen
334:Flemish
308:Spanish
298:Maltese
293:Italian
278:Cypriot
262:Swedish
241:Serbian
236:Russian
211:Latvian
206:Kosovan
133:English
128:Cornish
74:Italian
70:Maltese
66:English
50:Cardiff
1652:French
1591:London
1561:Greeks
1524:Swedes
1497:Baltic
1426:Czechs
1295:Canada
1290:Brazil
1210:
1111:
1086:621508
1084:
874:Canada
743:Fijian
633:Somali
577:Yemeni
567:Syrian
463:Indian
448:Afghan
425:Korean
377:Kyrgyz
372:Kazakh
344:German
339:French
226:Polish
138:Gaelic
46:London
1698:Malta
1664:Irish
1586:Turks
1581:Serbs
1441:Poles
1333:Libya
1319:India
1312:Corfu
1300:Egypt
1109:JSTOR
1082:JSTOR
790:Malta
557:Iraqi
392:Uzbek
382:Tajik
354:Swiss
349:Irish
329:Dutch
288:Greek
196:Czech
163:Welsh
1208:ISBN
1176:2010
1146:2010
1101:Area
1026:2010
904:The
856:and
840:and
521:Thai
143:Manx
1074:doi
1722::
1162:.
1132:.
1121:^
1105:11
1103:.
1080:.
1070:60
1068:.
1054:^
1034:^
1009:^
924:.
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860:.
792:.
72:,
68:,
52:,
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