Knowledge

Malayalam calendar

Source 📝

33: 134: 117:-speaking Kerala, it is now called the Malayalam Era or 'Kollavarsham’ (Kollam Thontri Aandu). The earliest available record mentioning the Kollam Era is a royal decree by Sri Vallavan Goda, the King of Venadu, dated to c. 973 CE (Kollam Era 149). In the inscription, the phrase "Kollam Thontri Aandu" is employed. Another era, referred to as "Kollam Aḻintha Aandu", counting from 1097 CE, was reckoned by the Cholas for some time. It is tentatively calculated that the Chola overlords captured the 4850: 3103: 3093: 1834: 4860: 186:, Kollavarsham started as part of erecting a new Shiva Temple in Kollam and because of the strictly local and religious background, the other regions did not follow this system at first. Once Kollam port emerged as an important trade center, however, the other countries also started to follow the new system of calendar. This theory backs the remarks of 1412:
Chaitram 1 (usually coinciding with 20 March) or Medam 1 (mostly coinciding with 14 April, for 2019 it was on 15 April), both in the proximity of the date of the vernal equinox (21 March), mark the beginning of the new year in many traditional Indian calendars such as the
112:
Kollam was the capital of Venadu and an important port town of the Chera Kingdom in that period. Kollam Aandu was adapted in the entire Chera Kingdom (the contemporary states of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Kerala), the majority of which is now in Kerala. In
129:
The origin of the Kollam Era has been dated to 825 CE, when the great convention in Kollam was held at the behest of King Kulashekharan. Kollam was an important town in that period, and the Malayalam Era is called 'Kollavarsham'.
249:
The Malayalam months and the Sanskritic Sauramāsa (solar month) are almost the same, raising many doubts that which came first. If you see, Chingam is a month in Kollam Era. Sanskrit also has the solar month, the
1378:), which was considered the beginning of a year until 825 CE. Vishu is still celebrated as the traditional Malayali New Year, as it is astronomically significant, 'Medam' being the first among the 12 rashis (the 1409:
marks the summer solstice (Dakshinayanam) according to the Malayalam calendar (according to the astronomical calendar, the summer solstice is on 21 June, and the winter solstice on 21 December).
238:
and Chola Kingdoms. The Chera kingdom had two harvests, one in Makaram and the other in Kanni, so the year started in Makaram, the harvesting month. Later, in the 20th century, after Venadu (the
179:
in 820 CE at Kedarnath reached Kerala only a few years later. It is believed that Kerala began the Malayalam era, also called the Kollam era, in 825 CE in his memory.
137:
The Kollam Tarisappalli Copper Plates. The charter grants land to Maruvan Sapir Isho, the founder of Kollam city (the nagara), to build the Church of Tarisa at Kollam
4044: 254:, and so on. This is unlike the case in Tulu calendar which follow the names of lunar months. The following are the months of the astronomical Malayalam calendar: 4223: 4192: 4140: 4070: 4202: 4094: 3863: 3522: 1382:
signs corresponding to the 12 months of a solar year).. Deepavali is traditionally celebrated during Thulam which is the months of October and November.
1788: 1684: 172:. It is sometimes divided into cycles of 1,000 years reckoned from 1176 BCE. Thus, 825 CE would have been the first year of the era's third millennium. 3940: 2688: 1531: 2335: 1755: 3743: 2953: 3234: 4171: 4726: 234:
Makaram month (middle of January) was the starting of the Kollam Aandu (year). It was similar to the other calendars followed in the
4747: 3963: 3527: 3497: 3479: 4658: 4653: 1738: 89:
There are many theories regarding the origin of the era, but according to recent scholarship, it commemorated the foundation of
4099: 3988: 3653: 4135: 3474: 1659: 194: 141:
There are multiple conflicting accounts regarding the origins of the Malayalam calendar, some of which are mentioned below:
4207: 4039: 3731: 3565: 2480: 1701:"Arrival of Mar Sabrisho and Mar Piruz, Earliest Reports, Copper Plates, Katheeshangal,Christians & Churches at Quilon" 3993: 3930: 3925: 3713: 3603: 3387: 1893: 1647: 4034: 3998: 3708: 2771: 1741:. Dir. Rajesh Krishnan, K. Anand, and S. Thyagarajan. Sri Shankara Advaita Research Center, Sringeri, 31 May 2010. DVD. 4228: 4078: 3968: 4721: 4247: 4109: 3264: 3139: 2430: 4752: 4685: 4130: 3886: 3464: 1775: 246:, the Calendar was aligned with that of the Sanskrit Calendar to have the Year Starting in Medam (April middle). 1700: 1856: 4596: 3935: 1796: 1681: 4863: 4700: 4591: 4586: 4161: 4003: 3552: 3469: 3449: 3444: 2776: 2714: 2507: 1369: 1305: 145:
The Kollam Era commemorates the establishment of the Kollam city by the Persian Christian merchant magnate
293: 4904: 4821: 4731: 4622: 4581: 4145: 3950: 3688: 3648: 3618: 3512: 3239: 3189: 2614: 1942: 158: 1538: 4899: 4884: 4695: 4690: 4197: 4187: 3803: 3608: 3517: 2948: 2753: 2589: 2098: 1824: 4555: 4104: 4024: 3726: 3507: 3194: 2718: 161:', the royal grant issued to Maruvan Sapir Isho, gives information about the establishment of Kollam. 61: 1505: 1401:
month. This marks the grand finale of the two-month period to the Sabarimala pilgrimage. The 1st of
4914: 4560: 4019: 3881: 3244: 2651: 2194: 2135: 1414: 4889: 4565: 4125: 4049: 3973: 3798: 3703: 3164: 2599: 2468: 1886: 1751: 146: 2031: 4909: 4894: 4029: 3978: 3613: 3588: 3532: 2425: 2049: 3035: 1762:"Kalady: The Triumph of Faith Over Time (Rediscovery of Sri Adi Shankaracharya's Birth Place)" 3958: 3896: 3813: 3793: 3673: 3663: 3372: 3064: 3059: 3052: 2826: 2288: 36: 3871: 3623: 3307: 3132: 2933: 2816: 2641: 2549: 2167: 2061: 1977: 1422: 24: 20: 82:. The origin of the calendar has been dated to 825 CE, commemorating the establishment of 32: 8: 4831: 4716: 4534: 3906: 3838: 3638: 3598: 3279: 3204: 3015: 2786: 2748: 2584: 2534: 2384: 2362: 2357: 2303: 2233: 2201: 1725: 3738: 3502: 3454: 3106: 2923: 2821: 2544: 2522: 2487: 2458: 2263: 1962: 1957: 1921: 1879: 1643: 1342: 1258: 298: 239: 176: 133: 52: 4627: 4617: 4368: 3778: 3628: 3593: 3542: 3489: 3367: 3312: 3254: 3219: 3156: 3096: 2963: 2958: 2704: 2656: 2594: 2574: 2389: 2340: 2310: 2248: 2211: 2206: 2152: 2115: 2056: 2026: 2021: 2016: 1947: 1655: 1510: 1429:, the month of the festival of Onam, was accepted as the Malayalam New Year instead. 243: 222: 4795: 4770: 3983: 3891: 3583: 3382: 3287: 3269: 3259: 3199: 2943: 2683: 2673: 2569: 2374: 2369: 2298: 2258: 2238: 2228: 2184: 2110: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2044: 1972: 1952: 1485: 4853: 4790: 4515: 4484: 4393: 4332: 4166: 3848: 3843: 3818: 3788: 3643: 3557: 3406: 3337: 3317: 3209: 3125: 2973: 2968: 2899: 2763: 2728: 2678: 2636: 2554: 2539: 2475: 2463: 2453: 2399: 2330: 2320: 2253: 2216: 2157: 2120: 2073: 2068: 1846: 1688: 1581: 1564: 1495: 801: 754: 183: 2527: 1440:
The agricultural activities of Kerala are centred on the seasons. The southwest
4637: 4464: 4398: 4327: 3808: 3658: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3249: 2938: 2796: 2661: 2646: 2604: 2579: 2517: 2512: 2435: 2420: 2394: 2347: 2325: 2315: 2221: 2189: 2174: 2142: 2125: 2093: 1967: 1926: 1916: 1500: 1490: 1418: 613: 562: 275: 118: 75: 1761: 468: 4919: 4878: 4601: 4469: 4459: 4433: 4337: 3901: 3876: 3668: 3426: 3377: 3357: 3327: 3322: 3229: 3169: 2666: 2619: 2609: 2564: 2559: 2404: 2379: 2352: 2293: 2276: 2147: 2130: 2011: 1982: 1386: 515: 288: 102: 98: 72: 3047: 4826: 4510: 4500: 4403: 4302: 3783: 3678: 3633: 3537: 3459: 3347: 3332: 3003: 2978: 2853: 2781: 2271: 1838: 1261:. The 365 days of the year are divided into groups of fourteen days called 1437:
Many events in Kerala are related to the dates in the Malayalam calendar.
4816: 4418: 4413: 4388: 4342: 4286: 4281: 4266: 3853: 3547: 3416: 3342: 3174: 2983: 2909: 2878: 2873: 2791: 2281: 848: 206: 202: 187: 165: 164:
According to legend, Kollam era is attributed to the legend of the hero
106: 2629: 1861: 1851: 4505: 4479: 4438: 4378: 4358: 4312: 4276: 4261: 3421: 3411: 3224: 2998: 2993: 2928: 2918: 2913: 2738: 2103: 1394: 218: 210: 154: 4423: 4408: 4373: 4317: 3823: 3362: 3352: 3076: 3040: 3008: 2904: 2883: 2863: 1987: 1351: 1290: 1250: 327: 270: 251: 114: 1621: 193:
It is also believed that the era started as part of erection of the
4632: 4474: 4428: 4383: 4322: 3179: 3071: 2868: 1902: 1390: 707: 283: 2624: 1452:. The northeast monsoon which starts during mid October is called 374: 258:
Comparative table showing corresponding months of other calendars
4454: 4363: 4307: 4271: 3214: 1441: 1254: 879:
The days of the week in the Malayalam calendar are suffixed with
39:(10th century CE), the earliest record to mention the Kollam Era. 660: 421: 3148: 1847:
Free Malayalam Calendar for Android and iPhone without download
1778:, Indian Journal of History of Science, 31(1), 1996, pp. 93-100 1379: 235: 169: 90: 83: 79: 2858: 1598:
A Concise History of South India: Issues and Interpretations.
1425:
adopted Kolla Varsham as the regional calendar, the first of
1315: 1280: 214: 198: 94: 1871: 1638: 1636: 2988: 1866: 1330: 1300: 3117: 1633: 3696: 1586:. Vidyarthi Mithram Press & Book Depot. p. 408. 1405:
marks the winter Solstice (Uttarayanam) and the 1st of
66: 19:"Midhunam" redirects here. For the Malayalam film, see 1867:
Open Source software libraries for Malayalam Calendar
1862:
Malayalam Panchang Calendars with Tithi, Nakshtra etc
1822: 1617:. Thrissur (Kerala): CosmoBooks. pp. 74–76, 143. 1311:: Malayali New Year (as per the Kollam Era calendar) 221:
monarchs and is believed to be the maternal home of
4203:
Mount Carmel Convent Anglo-Indian Girls High School
4095:
Indian Institute of Infrastructure and Construction
3523:
Kerala State Cashew Development Corporation Limited
1537:. Indian Journal History of Science. Archived from 16:
Sidereal solar calendar used by the Malayali people
1642: 1562: 1364:, are 3 of the major festivals. The first day of 893:Comparative table showing corresponding weekdays 4876: 3941:Olympian Suresh Babu Multipurpose Indoor Stadium 3498:Cashew Export Promotion Council of India (CEPCI) 1781: 1373: 1355: 1335: 1319: 1266: 1210: 1164: 1118: 1072: 1029: 983: 940: 884: 836: 789: 742: 695: 648: 601: 550: 503: 456: 409: 362: 315: 1759: 1249:Like the months above, there are twenty seven 175:The news of the physical disappearance of Sri 3133: 1887: 1600:New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2014. 89. 1579: 213:, which is used as prefix along with name of 3744:N. S. Memorial Institute of Medical Sciences 3566:United Electrical Industries Limited(UNILEC) 4172:Sree Narayana Guru College of Legal Studies 3589:Asramam Adventure Park & Picnic Village 93:following the liberation of the Kingdom of 3748:ESIC Model & Super Speciality Hospital 3140: 3126: 3092: 1894: 1880: 1566:Time measurement and calendar construction 1627: 1612: 3964:Anandavalleeshwaram Sri Mahadevar Temple 3528:List of cashew companies based in Kollam 3235:4th Portuguese India Armada (Gama, 1502) 1654:. DC Books, Kottayam. pp. 104–110. 1460:). The two harvests of paddy are called 1271:), each one bearing the name of a star. 132: 31: 4659:Kerala Urban Road Transport Corporation 4654:Kerala State Road Transport Corporation 1444:which starts around 1 June is known as 4877: 4100:Institute of Fashion Technology Kerala 3989:Sasthamcotta Sree Dharma Sastha Temple 3754:Shankar's Institute of Medical Science 3654:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Police Museum 1852:Hindu Panchangam Calendar in Malayalam 1739:Kalady: The Triumph of Faith Over Time 101:rule by or with the assistance of the 4532: 4245: 4136:College of Engineering Karunagappally 4062: 3518:Kerala Minerals and Metals Ltd.(KMML) 3121: 1875: 1341: 1340:), celebrated on the star Thiruvonam 195:Thirupalkadal Sreekrishnaswamy Temple 168:, an avatar (incarnation) of the god 4748:Kollam–Thiruvananthapuram trunk line 4208:St. Aloysius Higher Secondary School 3763:Holy Cross Super Speciality Hospital 3760:Kerala Institute of Medical Sciences 1608: 1606: 1274: 4859: 3714:Travancore Medicity Medical College 3604:Thangassery Breakwater Tourism Park 3562:List of Seafood Companies in Kollam 3388:Ashramam Biodiversity Heritage Site 3190:Quilon Syrian (Tharisapalli) plates 13: 4246: 4035:List of schools in Kollam district 3709:Government Medical College, Kollam 1857:Malayalam calendar with panchangam 1513:, in Kerala in 1924 CE, or 1099 ME 1360:), celebrated on the first day of 1324:), celebrated on the first day of 1287:): Malayali New Year (traditional) 14: 4931: 4229:Sree Narayana Polytechnic College 4188:Chinmaya Vidyalaya, Chandanathope 4079:Sree Narayanaguru Open University 4030:Neendakara Indo-Norwegian Project 3969:Asramam Sree Krishna Swamy Temple 3503:Indian Rare Earths Limited (IREL) 1818: 1603: 4858: 4849: 4848: 4198:Kendriya Vidyalaya, Mulangadakam 4155:Arts, science & law colleges 4110:Kerala State Institute of Design 3994:St Andrew's Church, Kovilthottam 3704:Azeezia Medical College Hospital 3480:Eravipuram Assembly constituency 3265:Roman Catholic Diocese of Quilon 3102: 3101: 3091: 1832: 1760:sharadapeetham (25 April 2012). 1432: 968:Ravivaar/Aitvaar (ਰਵਿਵਾਰ/ਐਤਵਾਰ) 159:Kollam Tarisapalli Copper Plates 4131:College of Engineering, Perumon 3999:St Antony's Church, Kanjiracode 3185:Kollam Era (Malayalam calendar) 2954:English and British regnal year 1795:. kerala.gov.in. Archived from 1768: 1744: 1732: 1718: 1648:"CHAPTER VIII - THE KOLLAM ERA" 1693: 1675: 1590: 1573: 1556: 1524: 1389:festival is celebrated in the 153:, near the present day Kollam 1: 4727:Kollam-Chennai Egmore Express 4533: 4063: 3984:Paravur Puttingal Devi Temple 3475:Chavara Assembly constituency 3465:Kollam Lok Sabha constituency 1901: 1517: 4722:Kollam–Visakhapatnam Express 4162:Fatima Mata National College 4004:Valiya Koonambaikulam Temple 3931:International Hockey Stadium 3887:President's Trophy Boat Race 3732:Government Victoria Hospital 3727:Government District Hospital 3553:Fisheries Industry in Kollam 3470:Kollam Assembly constituency 3450:Kollam Development Authority 3445:Kollam Municipal Corporation 1613:Narayanan, M. G. S. (2013). 7: 4753:Kollam–Sengottai Chord Line 4146:TKM Institute of Technology 3926:Lal Bahadur Shastri Stadium 3619:Dutch Church, Munroe Island 3513:The Kerala Ceramics Limited 1630:, p. 277, 278 and 295. 1563:Broughton Richmond (1956), 1479: 1257:in Sanskrit) and ending in 67: 23:. For the Telugu film, see 10: 4936: 4141:TKM College of Engineering 3936:KDRA Indoor Shooting Range 3378:Thekkumbhagam-Kappil Beach 3147: 1652:A Survey Of Kerala History 124: 18: 4844: 4809: 4783: 4761: 4740: 4709: 4678: 4671: 4646: 4610: 4574: 4556:Andamukkam City bus stand 4548: 4541: 4528: 4493: 4447: 4351: 4295: 4254: 4241: 4216: 4180: 4154: 4118: 4105:Kerala Maritime Institute 4087: 4069: 4058: 4025:Cashew business in Kollam 4012: 3949: 3918: 3911:List of statues in Kollam 3862: 3831: 3770: 3697:Medical college hospitals 3687: 3574: 3508:Cashew business in Kollam 3488: 3435: 3396: 3278: 3155: 3087: 3028: 2892: 2846: 2835: 2805: 2762: 2697: 2500: 2446: 2413: 2007: 1996: 1935: 1909: 1682:Kerala government website 1374: 1356: 1336: 1320: 1267: 1211: 1165: 1119: 1073: 1030: 984: 941: 885: 837: 790: 743: 696: 649: 602: 551: 504: 457: 410: 363: 316: 229: 56: 4561:Kollam KSRTC bus station 4224:Govt. ITI, Chandanathope 4020:Kollam metropolitan area 3959:Ammachiveedu Devi Temple 3882:Kottankulangara Festival 1789:"Kollam - Short History" 1596:Noburu Karashmia (ed.), 1468:(harvests in the months 1415:Indian national calendar 1137:Guruvaar/Brihaspativaar 266:Months in Malayalam Era 209:is a place located near 4822:Kollam KSWTD Boat Jetty 4732:Kollam–Tirupati Express 4566:Tangasseri Bus Terminal 4126:Bishop Jerome Institute 4050:Kollam Orthodox Diocese 3974:Kolloorvila Juma Mosque 3799:Kovilthottam Lighthouse 3609:Asramam Children's Park 2022:Assamese (Bhāshkarābda) 1448:, meaning mid of month 874: 3979:Infant Jesus Cathedral 3614:Chinnakada Clock Tower 3533:Parvathy Mills Limited 3053:Dungeons & Dragons 2459:Ethiopian and Eritrean 1580:R. Leela Devi (1986). 1456:(rain in the month of 1253:starting from Aswati ( 1139:(गुरूवार/बृहस्पतिवार) 138: 40: 4597:National Highway 183A 4040:Jatayu Earth's Center 3919:Sports & stadiums 3897:Kollam Public Library 3814:Tangasseri Lighthouse 3794:Crowther Masonic Hall 3674:Thirumullavaram Beach 3669:Paravur Thekkumbhagam 3664:Tangasseri Lighthouse 3373:Thirumullavaram Beach 3065:The Lord of the Rings 2772:Hanke–Henry Permanent 1368:is celebrated as the 1343:[t̪iruʋoːɳəm] 1297:): Festival of Lights 1057:Mangalvaar (ਮੰਗਲਵਾਰ) 280:Sanskrit solar month 136: 37:Mampalli copper plate 35: 4592:National Highway 744 4587:National Highway 183 4193:Govt. Boys Model HSS 4119:Engineering colleges 4088:Premier institutions 3872:Kalidasa Kalakendram 3624:Estuaries of Paravur 3308:Estuaries of Paravur 1764:– via YouTube. 1423:Government of Kerala 1397:on the first day of 1346:on the first day of 25:Mithunam (2012 film) 21:Mithunam (1993 film) 4832:National Waterway 3 4717:Ananthapuri Express 4582:National Highway 66 3839:Bishop Jerome Nagar 3649:Portuguese Cemetery 3639:Mahatma Gandhi Park 3599:Sambranikodi Island 3240:Portuguese Cemetery 3205:Rama Varma of Venad 2777:International Fixed 2715:Proleptic Gregorian 2336:Slavic Native Faith 1802:on 21 November 2007 1372:, replacing Vishu ( 1045:Chevvai (செவ்வாய்) 894: 259: 197:, family temple of 4905:Specific calendars 4045:Kollam CSI Diocese 3757:Dr. Nairs Hospital 3739:Meditrina Hospital 3455:Kollam City Police 2447:Christian variants 1687:2007-11-21 at the 1644:A. Sreedhara Menon 1615:Perumāḷs of Kerala 1146:Guruvaar/Veervaar 1134:Vyazhan (வியாழன்) 999:Thingal (திங்கள்) 956:Nyaayiru (ஞாயிறு) 892: 488:November–December 394:September–October 299:Gregorian Calendar 257: 240:Travancore Kingdom 177:Adi Shankaracharya 147:Maruvan Sapir Isho 139: 45:Malayalam Calendar 41: 4900:Culture of Kerala 4885:History of Kollam 4872: 4871: 4840: 4839: 4801: 4779: 4778: 4764:maintenance yards 4667: 4666: 4618:Asramam Link Road 4575:National highways 4524: 4523: 4237: 4236: 3951:Places of worship 3779:British Residency 3722: 3721: 3629:Islands of Kollam 3594:British Residency 3543:Kollam Technopark 3438:& authorities 3368:Sasthamcotta Lake 3313:Islands of Kollam 3255:Kollam Cantonment 3220:Cantonment Maidan 3115: 3114: 3097:List of calendars 3024: 3023: 2723:historiographical 2590:French Republican 2496: 2495: 2254:Manipuri (Meitei) 1661:978-81-264-1578-6 1583:History of Kerala 1511:Great flood of 99 1496:Manipuri calendar 1275:Significant dates 1247: 1246: 1148:(ਗੁਰੂਵਾਰ/ਵੀਰਵਾਰ) 889:), meaning week. 872: 871: 586:January–February 535:December–January 441:October–November 347:August–September 223:Kulasekhara Alvar 78:calendar used in 65: 4927: 4862: 4861: 4852: 4851: 4797: 4771:Kollam MEMU Shed 4676: 4675: 4546: 4545: 4530: 4529: 4243: 4242: 4217:Other institutes 4060: 4059: 3892:Kollam Kite Club 3832:Shopping centres 3773:& structures 3751:Upasana Hospital 3694: 3693: 3584:8 Point Art Cafe 3383:Chittumala Chira 3288:Quilon formation 3260:Battle of Quilon 3245:Buckingham Canal 3200:Rama Rajasekhara 3142: 3135: 3128: 3119: 3118: 3105: 3104: 3095: 3094: 2959:Human (Holocene) 2944:Chinese Imperial 2844: 2843: 2764:Reform proposals 2719:Proleptic Julian 2481:Eastern Orthodox 2111:Germanic heathen 2089:Earthly Branches 2005: 2004: 1896: 1889: 1882: 1873: 1872: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1828: 1812: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1801: 1793:Statistical Data 1785: 1779: 1772: 1766: 1765: 1748: 1742: 1736: 1730: 1729: 1722: 1716: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1697: 1691: 1679: 1673: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1640: 1631: 1628:Narayanan (2013) 1625: 1619: 1618: 1610: 1601: 1594: 1588: 1587: 1577: 1571: 1570: 1560: 1554: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1543: 1536: 1528: 1486:Bengali calendar 1476:) respectively. 1377: 1376: 1359: 1358: 1345: 1339: 1338: 1323: 1322: 1270: 1269: 1214: 1213: 1168: 1167: 1122: 1121: 1076: 1075: 1036:Maṅgal̥a vāsara 1033: 1032: 987: 986: 959:Ravivaar/Itvaar 944: 943: 895: 891: 888: 887: 840: 839: 793: 792: 746: 745: 699: 698: 652: 651: 605: 604: 554: 553: 507: 506: 460: 459: 413: 412: 366: 365: 319: 318: 260: 256: 151:Kurakkeni Kollam 70: 60: 58: 4935: 4934: 4930: 4929: 4928: 4926: 4925: 4924: 4915:Solar calendars 4875: 4874: 4873: 4868: 4836: 4805: 4791:Kerala Seaplane 4775: 4763: 4757: 4736: 4705: 4686:Kollam Junction 4663: 4642: 4606: 4570: 4537: 4520: 4516:Thirumullavaram 4489: 4485:Punthalathazham 4443: 4347: 4333:Sakthikulangara 4291: 4250: 4233: 4212: 4176: 4167:NSS Law College 4150: 4114: 4083: 4065: 4054: 4008: 3945: 3914: 3858: 3844:Downtown Kollam 3827: 3819:Thevally Palace 3789:Cheena Kottaram 3772: 3766: 3718: 3683: 3644:Mundakkal Beach 3576: 3570: 3558:Neendakara Port 3484: 3437: 3431: 3407:Sakthikulangara 3392: 3338:Mundakkal Beach 3318:Ithikkara River 3274: 3151: 3146: 3116: 3111: 3083: 3020: 2974:Nirayana system 2900:Ab urbe condita 2888: 2840: 2838: 2831: 2810: 2808: 2801: 2758: 2709:anthropological 2693: 2492: 2476:Liturgical year 2442: 2409: 2001: 1999: 1992: 1931: 1905: 1900: 1843: 1833: 1831: 1823: 1821: 1816: 1815: 1805: 1803: 1800:(Short History) 1799: 1787: 1786: 1782: 1773: 1769: 1756:Wayback Machine 1749: 1745: 1737: 1733: 1724: 1723: 1719: 1709: 1707: 1705:www.nasrani.net 1699: 1698: 1694: 1689:Wayback Machine 1680: 1676: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1641: 1634: 1626: 1622: 1611: 1604: 1595: 1591: 1578: 1574: 1561: 1557: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1534: 1530: 1529: 1525: 1520: 1482: 1435: 1370:Kerala New Year 1277: 1227: 1180:Velli (வெள்ளி) 1088:Budhan (புதன்) 961:(रविवार/इतवार) 877: 633:February–March 232: 184:Hermann Gundert 149:who settled in 127: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4933: 4923: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4890:Hindu calendar 4887: 4870: 4869: 4867: 4866: 4856: 4845: 4842: 4841: 4838: 4837: 4835: 4834: 4829: 4824: 4819: 4813: 4811: 4807: 4806: 4804: 4803: 4796:Kollam Airport 4793: 4787: 4785: 4781: 4780: 4777: 4776: 4774: 4773: 4767: 4765: 4759: 4758: 4756: 4755: 4750: 4744: 4742: 4738: 4737: 4735: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4713: 4711: 4707: 4706: 4704: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4682: 4680: 4673: 4669: 4668: 4665: 4664: 4662: 4661: 4656: 4650: 4648: 4644: 4643: 4641: 4640: 4638:Residency Road 4635: 4630: 4625: 4620: 4614: 4612: 4608: 4607: 4605: 4604: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4578: 4576: 4572: 4571: 4569: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4552: 4550: 4543: 4539: 4538: 4526: 4525: 4522: 4521: 4519: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4497: 4495: 4491: 4490: 4488: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4465:Chathinamkulam 4462: 4457: 4451: 4449: 4445: 4444: 4442: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4401: 4399:Kochupilamoodu 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4355: 4353: 4352:Central Kollam 4349: 4348: 4346: 4345: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4328:Ramankulangara 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4299: 4297: 4293: 4292: 4290: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4258: 4256: 4252: 4251: 4248:Neighbourhoods 4239: 4238: 4235: 4234: 4232: 4231: 4226: 4220: 4218: 4214: 4213: 4211: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4184: 4182: 4178: 4177: 4175: 4174: 4169: 4164: 4158: 4156: 4152: 4151: 4149: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4122: 4120: 4116: 4115: 4113: 4112: 4107: 4102: 4097: 4091: 4089: 4085: 4084: 4082: 4081: 4075: 4073: 4067: 4066: 4056: 4055: 4053: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4016: 4014: 4010: 4009: 4007: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3955: 3953: 3947: 3946: 3944: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3922: 3920: 3916: 3915: 3913: 3912: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3874: 3868: 3866: 3860: 3859: 3857: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3835: 3833: 3829: 3828: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3809:St Thomas Fort 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3774: 3768: 3767: 3765: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3752: 3749: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3734: 3729: 3723: 3720: 3719: 3717: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3700: 3698: 3691: 3685: 3684: 3682: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3659:St Thomas Fort 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3580: 3578: 3572: 3571: 3569: 3568: 3563: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3494: 3492: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3441: 3439: 3436:Administration 3433: 3432: 3430: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3400: 3398: 3394: 3393: 3391: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3315: 3310: 3305: 3303:Asramam Maidan 3300: 3298:Kollam Parappu 3295: 3293:Ashtamudi Lake 3290: 3284: 3282: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3272: 3270:Kollam Airport 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3250:St Thomas Fort 3247: 3242: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3161: 3159: 3153: 3152: 3145: 3144: 3137: 3130: 3122: 3113: 3112: 3110: 3109: 3099: 3088: 3085: 3084: 3082: 3081: 3069: 3057: 3045: 3032: 3030: 3026: 3025: 3022: 3021: 3019: 3018: 3013: 3012: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2949:Chinese Minguo 2946: 2941: 2939:Before Present 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2907: 2902: 2896: 2894: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2850: 2848: 2841: 2836: 2833: 2832: 2830: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2813: 2811: 2806: 2803: 2802: 2800: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2768: 2766: 2760: 2759: 2757: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2745: 2744: 2736: 2735: 2734: 2726: 2725: 2724: 2712: 2711: 2710: 2701: 2699: 2695: 2694: 2692: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2633: 2632: 2627: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2531: 2530: 2525: 2515: 2510: 2504: 2502: 2498: 2497: 2494: 2493: 2491: 2490: 2485: 2484: 2483: 2473: 2472: 2471: 2461: 2456: 2450: 2448: 2444: 2443: 2441: 2440: 2439: 2438: 2436:Calendar round 2433: 2423: 2417: 2415: 2411: 2410: 2408: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2366: 2365: 2360: 2350: 2345: 2344: 2343: 2338: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2307: 2306: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2285: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2225: 2224: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2198: 2197: 2192: 2182: 2181: 2180: 2172: 2171: 2170: 2165: 2164: 2163: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2139: 2138: 2133: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2107: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2094:Heavenly Stems 2091: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2065: 2064: 2054: 2053: 2052: 2047: 2039: 2038: 2037: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2008: 2002: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1991: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1939: 1937: 1933: 1932: 1930: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1913: 1911: 1907: 1906: 1899: 1898: 1891: 1884: 1876: 1870: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1842: 1841: 1820: 1819:External links 1817: 1814: 1813: 1780: 1767: 1743: 1731: 1717: 1692: 1674: 1660: 1632: 1620: 1602: 1589: 1572: 1555: 1544:on 27 May 2015 1522: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1515: 1514: 1508: 1503: 1501:Tamil calendar 1498: 1493: 1491:Hindu calendar 1488: 1481: 1478: 1434: 1431: 1419:Tamil calendar 1313: 1312: 1303: 1298: 1288: 1276: 1273: 1245: 1244: 1238: 1235: 1229: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1208: 1203: 1197: 1196: 1190: 1187: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1162: 1157: 1151: 1150: 1144: 1141: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1116: 1111: 1105: 1104: 1098: 1095: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1070: 1065: 1059: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1046: 1043: 1042:Maṅgal̥a vāra 1040: 1037: 1034: 1027: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1009: 1006: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 988: 981: 976: 970: 969: 966: 963: 957: 954: 951: 948: 945: 938: 933: 927: 926: 923: 920: 917: 914: 911: 908: 905: 902: 899: 876: 873: 870: 869: 866: 863: 860: 851: 846: 841: 834: 829: 823: 822: 819: 816: 813: 804: 799: 794: 787: 782: 776: 775: 772: 769: 766: 757: 752: 747: 740: 735: 729: 728: 725: 722: 719: 710: 705: 700: 693: 688: 682: 681: 678: 675: 672: 663: 658: 653: 646: 641: 635: 634: 631: 628: 625: 616: 611: 606: 599: 594: 588: 587: 584: 581: 578: 565: 560: 555: 548: 543: 537: 536: 533: 530: 527: 518: 513: 508: 501: 496: 490: 489: 486: 483: 480: 471: 466: 461: 454: 449: 443: 442: 439: 436: 433: 424: 419: 414: 407: 402: 396: 395: 392: 389: 386: 377: 372: 367: 360: 355: 349: 348: 345: 342: 339: 330: 325: 320: 313: 308: 302: 301: 296: 294:Sign of zodiac 291: 286: 281: 278: 276:Tamil calendar 273: 267: 264: 231: 228: 227: 226: 205:or Kil-perur. 191: 180: 173: 162: 126: 123: 119:port of Kollam 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4932: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4910:Time in India 4908: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4895:Calendar eras 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4882: 4880: 4865: 4857: 4855: 4847: 4846: 4843: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4814: 4812: 4808: 4802: 4800: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4788: 4786: 4782: 4772: 4769: 4768: 4766: 4760: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4745: 4743: 4739: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4714: 4712: 4708: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4683: 4681: 4677: 4674: 4670: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4651: 4649: 4647:Organisations 4645: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4615: 4613: 4609: 4603: 4602:Kollam Bypass 4600: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4579: 4577: 4573: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4553: 4551: 4547: 4544: 4540: 4536: 4531: 4527: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4498: 4496: 4492: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4470:Kallumthazham 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4460:Chandanathope 4458: 4456: 4453: 4452: 4450: 4446: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4434:Thoppilkadavu 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4356: 4354: 4350: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4338:Thrikkadavoor 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4300: 4298: 4294: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4259: 4257: 4253: 4249: 4244: 4240: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4221: 4219: 4215: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4185: 4183: 4179: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4163: 4160: 4159: 4157: 4153: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4123: 4121: 4117: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4092: 4090: 4086: 4080: 4077: 4076: 4074: 4072: 4068: 4061: 4057: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4017: 4015: 4011: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3956: 3954: 3952: 3948: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3902:Kollam Rentha 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3877:Kollam Pooram 3875: 3873: 3870: 3869: 3867: 3865: 3861: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3836: 3834: 3830: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3769: 3762: 3759: 3756: 3753: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3724: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3701: 3699: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3686: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3581: 3579: 3573: 3567: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3491: 3487: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3434: 3428: 3427:Thrikkadavoor 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3402: 3401: 3399: 3395: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3358:Kattaka Kayal 3356: 3354: 3351: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3328:Kattaka Kayal 3326: 3324: 3323:Kallada River 3321: 3319: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3285: 3283: 3281: 3277: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3230:Dutch Malabar 3228: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3170:Chera dynasty 3168: 3166: 3165:Mar Sapir Iso 3163: 3162: 3160: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3143: 3138: 3136: 3131: 3129: 3124: 3123: 3120: 3108: 3100: 3098: 3090: 3089: 3086: 3079: 3078: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3066: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3054: 3049: 3046: 3043: 3042: 3037: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3027: 3017: 3014: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2991: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2924:Anno Martyrum 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2897: 2895: 2891: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2851: 2849: 2845: 2842: 2839:and numbering 2834: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2804: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2769: 2767: 2765: 2761: 2755: 2754:'Pataphysical 2752: 2750: 2747: 2742: 2741: 2740: 2737: 2732: 2731: 2730: 2727: 2722: 2721: 2720: 2716: 2713: 2708: 2707: 2706: 2703: 2702: 2700: 2696: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2669: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2622: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2523:Tōnalpōhualli 2521: 2520: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2503: 2499: 2489: 2486: 2482: 2479: 2478: 2477: 2474: 2470: 2467: 2466: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2451: 2449: 2445: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2428: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2416: 2412: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2355: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2333: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2305: 2302: 2301: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2277:Vikram Samvat 2275: 2273: 2270: 2269: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2223: 2220: 2219: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2188: 2187: 2186: 2183: 2178: 2177: 2176: 2173: 2169: 2166: 2161: 2160: 2159: 2156: 2155: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2131:Vikram Samvat 2129: 2128: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2086: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2063: 2060: 2059: 2058: 2055: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2035: 2034: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2009: 2006: 2003: 1995: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1934: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1897: 1892: 1890: 1885: 1883: 1878: 1877: 1874: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1840: 1830: 1829: 1826: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1784: 1777: 1774:K. V. Sarma, 1771: 1763: 1757: 1753: 1747: 1740: 1735: 1727: 1721: 1706: 1702: 1696: 1690: 1686: 1683: 1678: 1663: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1639: 1637: 1629: 1624: 1616: 1609: 1607: 1599: 1593: 1585: 1584: 1576: 1569:, p. 218 1568: 1567: 1559: 1540: 1533: 1527: 1523: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1506:Vākyapañcāṅga 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1477: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1466:Makarakkoythu 1463: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1438: 1433:Derived names 1430: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1410: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1387:Makaravilakku 1383: 1381: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1353: 1349: 1344: 1333: 1332: 1327: 1317: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1272: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1243: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1230: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1195: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1171:Śukra vāsara 1170: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1149: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1106: 1103: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1079:Budha vāsara 1078: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1054:al-thalāthāʾ 1053: 1051: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 971: 967: 964: 962: 958: 955: 952: 949: 947:Bhānu vāsara 946: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 928: 924: 921: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 900: 897: 896: 890: 882: 867: 864: 861: 859: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 824: 820: 817: 814: 812: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 777: 773: 770: 767: 765: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 730: 726: 723: 720: 718: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 683: 679: 676: 673: 671: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 636: 632: 629: 626: 624: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 589: 585: 582: 579: 577: 573: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 538: 534: 531: 528: 526: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 491: 487: 484: 481: 479: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 444: 440: 437: 434: 432: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 397: 393: 390: 387: 385: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 350: 346: 343: 340: 338: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 303: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 289:Tulu calendar 287: 285: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 268: 265: 262: 261: 255: 253: 247: 245: 242:) joined the 241: 237: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 189: 185: 182:According to 181: 178: 174: 171: 167: 163: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 143: 142: 135: 131: 122: 120: 116: 110: 108: 104: 103:Chera emperor 100: 96: 92: 87: 85: 81: 77: 74: 69: 63: 54: 50: 46: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 4827:Kollam Canal 4798: 4762:Sheds & 4701:Chandanattop 4623:Coastal Road 4549:Bus stations 4511:Thamarakulam 4501:Pallithottam 4404:Mulamkadakam 4303:Anchalumoodu 4296:North Kollam 4255:South Kollam 4071:Universities 4013:Other topics 3907:Anglo-Indian 3854:H&J Mall 3784:Cashew House 3679:Thanni Beach 3634:Kollam Beach 3538:Techno-lodge 3460:Kollam Taluk 3403:Central Zone 3348:Paravur Lake 3333:Kollam Beach 3184: 3075: 3063: 3060:Middle-earth 3051: 3039: 2809:applications 2807:Displays and 2717: / 2698:By specialty 2667: 2528:Xiuhpōhualli 2426:Mesoamerican 2272:Nepal Sambat 2243: 1943:Astronomical 1804:. Retrieved 1797:the original 1792: 1783: 1770: 1752:Ghostarchive 1750:Archived at 1746: 1734: 1726:"Chronology" 1720: 1708:. Retrieved 1704: 1695: 1677: 1665:. Retrieved 1651: 1623: 1614: 1597: 1592: 1582: 1575: 1565: 1558: 1546:. Retrieved 1539:the original 1532:"Kollam Era" 1526: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1462:Kannikkoythu 1461: 1457: 1454:thulavarsham 1453: 1449: 1445: 1439: 1436: 1426: 1411: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1384: 1365: 1361: 1347: 1329: 1325: 1314: 1307: 1294: 1284: 1262: 1248: 1241: 1232: 1217:Śani vāsara 1205: 1200: 1193: 1184: 1159: 1154: 1147: 1138: 1125:Guru vāsara 1113: 1108: 1101: 1092: 1067: 1062: 1049: 1024: 1019: 1012: 1003: 990:Sōma vāsara 978: 973: 960: 935: 930: 880: 878: 868:July–August 857: 853: 843: 831: 826: 810: 806: 796: 784: 779: 763: 759: 749: 737: 732: 716: 712: 702: 690: 685: 680:March–April 669: 665: 655: 643: 638: 622: 618: 608: 596: 591: 575: 571: 567: 557: 545: 540: 532:Sagittarius 524: 520: 510: 498: 493: 477: 473: 463: 451: 446: 430: 426: 416: 404: 399: 383: 379: 369: 357: 352: 336: 332: 322: 310: 305: 248: 244:Indian Union 233: 150: 140: 128: 121:in 1097 CE. 111: 88: 48: 44: 42: 29: 4864:WikiProject 4817:Kollam Port 4494:West Kollam 4448:East Kollam 4419:Polayathode 4414:Pattathanam 4389:Kadappakada 4343:Vallikeezhu 4287:Valathungal 4282:Vadakkevila 4267:Koottikkada 3577:attractions 3548:Kollam Port 3417:Vadakkevila 3343:Vattakkayal 3175:Kollam Port 2910:Anno Domini 2879:Regnal year 2874:Regnal name 2847:Terminology 2837:Year naming 2792:Symmetry454 2642:Pentecontad 2565:Culāsakaraj 2550:Cappadocian 2282:Yele Sambat 2168:Zoroastrian 2062:Bangladeshi 2000:limited use 1978:Solar Hijri 1973:Lunar Hijri 1936:In wide use 1548:30 December 1446:Etavappathi 1421:. When the 1194:(ਸ਼ੁਕਰਵਾਰ) 1192:Shukarvaar 1189:al-jumuʿah 1185:(शुक्रवार) 1183:Shukravaar 1177:Śukra vāra 1085:Budha vāra 1050:(मङ्गलवार) 1048:Mangalvaar 1008:al-ithnayn 953:Bhānu vāra 832:kaṟkkaṭakam 207:Keezhperoor 203:Keezhperoor 201:located at 188:Ibn Battuta 155:Thangasseri 107:Kodungallur 68:Kollavaṟṣaṁ 4879:Categories 4696:Kilikollur 4691:Eravipuram 4611:City roads 4506:Tangasseri 4480:Kilikollur 4439:Uliyakovil 4379:Chinnakada 4369:Cantonment 4359:Andamukkam 4313:Kureepuzha 4277:Thattamala 4262:Eravipuram 3804:SMP Palace 3689:Healthcare 3422:Eravipuram 3412:Kilikollur 3225:Tangasseri 3016:Vietnamese 2929:Anno Mundi 2919:Anno Lucis 2914:Common Era 2817:Electronic 2787:Positivist 2749:Discordian 2739:Dreamspell 2674:Sexagenary 2615:Macedonian 2585:Florentine 2535:Babylonian 2501:Historical 2431:Long Count 2385:Vietnamese 2341:Macedonian 2304:Nanakshahi 2234:Lithuanian 2104:Solar term 1776:Kollam Era 1518:References 1407:Karkaṭakam 1395:Sabarimala 1393:Temple at 1242:(ਸ਼ਨੀਵਾਰ) 1240:Shanivaar 1231:Shanivaar 1223:Śani vāra 1143:al-khamīs 1131:Guru vāra 1097:al-arbaʿā 1082:Wednesday 996:Sōma vāra 901:Malayalam 821:June–July 727:April–May 703:Chithirai 583:Capricorn 521:Mārgaśīrṣa 478:Mārgaśīrṣa 380:Bhādrapada 337:Bhādrapada 219:Travancore 211:Kilimanoor 166:Paraśurāma 49:Kollam Era 4799:(defunct) 4628:Port Road 4535:Transport 4424:Pullikada 4409:Mundakkal 4374:Chamakada 4318:Maruthadi 4064:Education 3824:The Raviz 3771:Buildings 3363:Polachira 3353:Pozhikara 3280:Geography 3077:Star Trek 3041:Discworld 3036:Discworld 3029:Fictional 2905:Anka year 2884:Year zero 2864:Leap year 2822:Perpetual 2545:Byzantine 2264:Mongolian 2244:Malayalam 1988:Unix time 1963:Gregorian 1958:Ethiopian 1922:Lunisolar 1903:Calendars 1806:8 October 1710:18 August 1646:(2007) . 1352:Deepavali 1291:Deepavali 1268:ഞാറ്റുവേല 1263:Ñattuvela 1233:(शनिवार) 1220:Saturday 1128:Thursday 1102:(ਬੁਧਵਾਰ) 1100:Budhvaar 1093:(बुधवार) 1091:Budhvaar 1013:(ਸੋਮਵਾਰ) 1004:(सोमवार) 907:Sanskrit 849:Karkaṭaka 815:Kaarthel 774:May–June 630:Aquarius 623:Phālguna 529:Peraarde 511:Margazhi 464:Karthigai 452:vr̥ścikam 435:Bonthyel 388:Nirnaala 370:Purattasi 271:Malayalam 115:Malayalam 97:from the 62:romanized 57:കൊല്ലവർഷം 53:Malayalam 47:, or the 4854:Category 4710:Services 4679:Stations 4633:QAC Road 4475:Karicode 4429:Thevally 4384:Cutchery 4323:Mathilil 3180:Nelcynda 3107:Category 3072:Stardate 3048:Greyhawk 2979:Seleucid 2964:Japanese 2934:Assyrian 2869:New Year 2705:Holocene 2657:Rapa Nui 2630:Tzolkʼin 2595:Germanic 2575:Egyptian 2311:Romanian 2289:Nisg̱a'a 2249:Mandaean 2239:Maithili 2212:Javanese 2207:Japanese 2162:medieval 2116:Georgian 2027:Assyrian 2017:Armenian 1948:Buddhist 1754:and the 1685:Archived 1667:7 August 1480:See also 1417:and the 1237:al-sabt 1039:Tuesday 1011:Somvaar 1002:Somvaar 965:al-aḥad 925:Punjabi 913:Kannada 910:English 838:കർക്കടകം 807:Jyaiṣṭha 785:mithuṉam 764:Jyaiṣṭha 760:Vaiśākha 750:Vaikasi 717:Vaiśākha 670:Chaitra 666:Phālguna 656:Panguni 485:Scorpio 469:Vṛścikam 458:വൃശ്ചികം 417:Aippasi 284:Saka era 190:as well. 73:sidereal 71:), is a 4672:Railway 4455:Ayathil 4394:Karbala 4364:Asramam 4308:Kavanad 4272:Mevaram 4181:Schools 3864:Culture 3849:RP Mall 3575:Visitor 3490:Economy 3215:Kundara 3210:Paravur 3157:History 3004:Dvapara 2984:Spanish 2893:Systems 2743:New Age 2733:Martian 2689:Turkmen 2684:Swedish 2570:Coligny 2508:Arabian 2469:Revised 2375:Tripuri 2370:Tibetan 2326:Sesotho 2299:Punjabi 2259:Melanau 2229:Kurdish 2195:Tabular 2185:Islamic 2153:Iranian 2084:Chinese 2079:Burmese 2057:Bengali 2045:Pawukon 1998:In more 1953:Chinese 1910:Systems 1474:makaram 1442:monsoon 1427:Chingam 1403:Makaram 1399:Makaram 1391:Ayyappa 1366:Chingam 1357:ദീപാവലി 1348:Chingam 1308:Chingam 1255:Ashvinī 1174:Friday 993:Monday 950:Sunday 922:Arabic 904:മലയാളം 881:Aazhcha 865:Cancer 818:Gemini 802:Mithuna 771:Taurus 755:Vṛṣabha 713:Chaitra 677:Pisces 597:kumbham 546:makaram 482:Jaarde 474:Kārtika 431:Kārtika 333:Śravana 125:History 64::  3149:Kollam 2969:Korean 2729:Darian 2679:Soviet 2652:Qumran 2637:Muisca 2555:Celtic 2540:Bulgar 2488:Saints 2464:Julian 2454:Coptic 2400:Yoruba 2331:Slavic 2321:Somali 2268:Nepal 2217:Korean 2179:Gaelic 2158:Jalali 2121:Hebrew 2099:Minguo 2074:Borana 2069:Berber 2032:Baháʼí 1825:Portal 1658:  1458:thulam 1450:Etavam 1380:zodiac 1362:Thulam 1350:, and 1295:Thulam 1259:Revatī 1228:(சனி) 1166:വെള്ളി 1120:വ്യാഴം 1114:vyāḻam 1068:budhaṉ 985:തിങ്കൾ 979:tiṅgaḷ 919:Hindi 916:Tamil 858:rāvaṇa 854:Āṣāḍha 811:Āṣāḍha 791:മിഥുനം 738:iṭavam 724:Aries 721:Paggu 674:Suggy 627:Maayi 614:Kumbha 580:Ponny 572:Taiṣya 563:Makara 525:Pauṣa 438:Libra 427:Aśvina 391:Virgo 384:Aśvina 323:Aavani 317:ചിങ്ങം 311:ciṅṅam 252:Simham 236:Pandya 230:Months 170:Vishnu 91:Kollam 84:Kollam 80:Kerala 4810:Water 4741:Lines 3397:Zones 3195:Venad 2999:Treta 2994:Satya 2989:Yugas 2859:Epoch 2797:World 2662:Roman 2647:Pisan 2625:Haabʼ 2605:Hindu 2600:Greek 2580:Enoch 2518:Aztec 2513:Attic 2421:Runic 2414:Types 2395:Xhosa 2390:Wicca 2363:solar 2358:lunar 2348:Tamil 2316:Shona 2222:Juche 2190:Fasli 2175:Irish 2143:Hmong 2126:Hindu 2041:Bali 2036:Badí‘ 1968:Hindu 1927:Solar 1917:Lunar 1839:India 1542:(PDF) 1535:(PDF) 1470:kanni 1326:Medam 1316:Vishu 1285:Medam 1283:(1st 1281:Vishu 1251:stars 1160:veḷḷi 1031:ചൊവ്വ 1025:covva 936:ñāyaṟ 862:Aaty 844:Aadi 797:Aani 768:Besa 691:mēṭam 644:mīṉam 619:Māgha 609:Maasi 603:കുംഭം 576:Māgha 568:Pauṣa 558:Thai 516:Dhanu 499:dhaṉu 411:തുലാം 405:tulām 375:Kanyā 364:കന്നി 358:kaṉṉi 341:Sona 328:Siṃha 215:Venad 199:Venad 99:Chola 95:Venad 76:solar 4920:Onam 4542:Road 3009:Kali 2827:Wall 2668:Rumi 2620:Maya 2610:Inca 2560:Cham 2405:Zulu 2380:Tulu 2353:Thai 2294:Odia 2202:Jain 2148:Igbo 2136:Saka 2050:Saka 2012:Akan 1808:2014 1712:2024 1669:2013 1656:ISBN 1550:2014 1472:and 1464:and 1385:The 1375:വിഷു 1331:Onam 1321:വിഷു 1306:1st 1301:Onam 1226:Sani 1206:śaṉi 1074:ബുധൻ 942:ഞായർ 898:No. 886:ആഴ്ച 875:Days 744:ഇടവം 708:Meṣa 697:മേടം 661:Mīna 650:മീനം 552:മകരം 422:Tulā 344:Leo 263:No. 217:and 43:The 4784:Air 2854:Era 2782:Pax 1983:ISO 1337:ഓണം 1212:ശനി 827:12. 780:11. 733:10. 505:ധനു 269:In 157:. ' 109:. 105:at 4881:: 1791:. 1758:: 1703:. 1650:. 1635:^ 1605:^ 1328:, 1201:7. 1155:6. 1109:5. 1063:4. 1020:3. 974:2. 931:1. 856:–Ś 715:– 686:9. 639:8. 592:7. 541:6. 494:5. 447:4. 400:3. 353:2. 306:1. 86:. 59:, 55:: 3141:e 3134:t 3127:v 3080:) 3074:( 3068:) 3062:( 3056:) 3050:( 3044:) 3038:( 2912:/ 1895:e 1888:t 1881:v 1827:: 1810:. 1728:. 1714:. 1671:. 1552:. 1354:( 1334:( 1318:( 1293:( 1265:( 883:( 809:– 762:– 668:– 621:– 574:- 570:/ 523:– 476:– 429:– 382:– 335:– 225:. 51:( 27:.

Index

Mithunam (1993 film)
Mithunam (2012 film)

Mampalli copper plate
Malayalam
romanized
sidereal
solar
Kerala
Kollam
Kollam
Venad
Chola
Chera emperor
Kodungallur
Malayalam
port of Kollam

Maruvan Sapir Isho
Thangasseri
Kollam Tarisapalli Copper Plates
Paraśurāma
Vishnu
Adi Shankaracharya
Hermann Gundert
Ibn Battuta
Thirupalkadal Sreekrishnaswamy Temple
Venad
Keezhperoor
Keezhperoor

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.