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1661:"At the end of the First World war there were very few historians or ethnographers, who claimed that a separate Macedonian nation existed... Of those Slavs who had then developed some sense of national identity, the majority considered themselves to be Bulgarians, although they were aware of differences between themselves and the inhabitants of Bulgaria... The question as of whether a Macedonian nation actually existed in the 1940s, when a Communist Yugoslavia decided to recognize one is difficult to answer. Some observers argue that even at this time it was doubtful whether the Slavs from Macedonia considered themselves to be a nationality separate from the Bulgarians."
1599:" During the 20th century, Slavo-Macedonian national feeling has shifted. At the beginning of the 20th century, Slavic patriots in Macedonia felt a strong attachment to Macedonia as a multi-ethnic homeland. They imagined a Macedonian community uniting themselves with non-Slavic Macedonians... Most of these Macedonian Slavs also saw themselves as Bulgarians. By the middle of the 20th. century, however Macedonian patriots began to see Macedonian and Bulgarian loyalties as mutually exclusive. Regional Macedonian nationalism had become ethnic Macedonian nationalism... This transformation shows that the content of collective loyalties can shift."
1759:
the growth of a distinct
Macedonian-American community have occurred since the late 1950s. The new immigrants came from Yugoslavia's Socialist Republic of Macedonia, where since World War II they had been educated to believe that Macedonians composed a culturally and linguistically distinct nationality; the historic ties with Bulgarians in particular were deemphasized. These new immigrants not only are convinced of their own Macedonian national identity but also have been instrumental in transmitting these feelings to older Bulgarinan-oriented immigrants from Macedonia.
3214:
146:
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1855:"Macedonian at Embury Church", The Scranton Republican (Scranton, Pennsylvania)31 Oct 1908, Sat Page 12. Mr. Vishanoff (an educated Macedonian-American in the late 19th and early 20th century) would give speeches to crowds of Americans in the Macedonian tongue. Announcements for his lecture often read like this one from 1908: "He will appear in his nobleman’s costume, will sing in Macedonian and Bulgarian language, and will also exhibit some Macedonian and Bulgarian curiosities after his address."
1451:
1437:
1812:"Proclaim Clean Up in Three Tongues", Harrisburg Telegraph (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania) · Tue, May 5, 1914 · First Edition · Page 7. In 1914, Burgess Wigfield of Steelton decided to go on a ten-day cleaning spree of the town. He requested from the city council for the City to allow him to print and distribute hundreds of circulars in three languages. "In English, Slavish and Macedonian languages that fact will be proclaimed throughout Steelton today," wrote the Harrisburg Telegraph.
32:
747:, existed merely to advance Bulgaria's political interests. Thus, some Macedonian-Americans began to form smaller clubs and societies whose members were limited to fellow villagers. Members of these small groups could trust the others in their group, and they knew that they were not being taken advantage of the leaders of the MPO. During 1930s, some Macedonians began to indicate that their nationality was "Macedonian", and promoted this new ethnic identification, following
794:
American-born people of
Macedonian-Bulgarian descent had little knowledge of Bulgaria and increasingly have identified during the second half of the 20th century simply as Macedonians. Still, some remnants of the pre-1945 Macedonian diaspora, from the whole area, have retained their strong regional Macedonian identity and Bulgarophile sentiments, while nearly all post-WWII Macedonian emigrants, from Greece and Yugoslavia, have a strong ethnic Macedonian identity. After
815:
1829: : 12 December 2014), Christ Bogedan Slavoff, 1917-1918; citing Madison County no 2, Illinois, United States, NARA microfilm publication M1509 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.); FHL microfilm 1,614,327. "United States World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918," database with images, FamilySearch (
1825: : 12 December 2014), Vany Echoff, 1917-1918; citing Stark County no 1, Ohio, United States, NARA microfilm publication M1509 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.); FHL microfilm 1,851,188. "United States World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918," database with images, FamilySearch (
735:
the delegates supported the proposal for annexation to
Bulgaria. In January 1919 after Bulgaria lost the war, a memoir was sent to the Great Powers, submitted by the Macedono-Bulgarian Central Committee in the US. In it was explained the real motives of Bulgaria to enter the war and it demanded Macedonia to join to Bulgaria.
1793:
H.N. Brailsford, Macedonia; Its Races and Their Future (London: Methuen & Company, 1906), (Reprinted by Arno Press in 1971), 18-19:In 1906, Brailsford wrote that the average
Macedonian peasant "was an ardent Macedonian nationalist, rather distrustful of Bulgaria, and profoundly hostile to Russia.
1758:
The
Macedonians: Immigrants from Macedonia came to the United States in significant numbers during the early years of the 20th century. Until World War II almost all of them thought of themselves as Bulgarians and identified themselves as Bulgarians or Macedonian Bulgarians...The greatest advances in
1703:
The key fact about
Macedonian nationalism is that it is new: in the early twentieth century, Macedonian villagers defined their identity religiously, depending on the affiliation of the village priest. While Bulgarian was most common affiliation then, mistreatment by occupying Bulgarian troops during
1783:
Jacob Gould
Schurman, The Balkan Wars, 1912-1913 (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1914), Pg. 80: Jacob G. Schurman noted in 1914 that race identification in Macedonia could be changed as easily as religion. He stated that "a Macedonian may be a Greek today, a Bulgarian tomorrow, and a Serbian
1619:
Unlike the
Slovene and Croatian identities, which existed independently for a long period before the emergence of SFR Yugoslavia, Macedonian identity and language were themselves a product of federal Yugoslavia, and took shape only after 1944. Again unlike Slovenia and Croatia, the very existence of
706:. These Macedonians had often been educated by American missionaries and were encouraged to migrate to the United States for higher education or to attend missionary schools. But the first large swath of Macedonians came in the early 20th century from the border regions in the north of what is today
734:
was centered in these areas. In
December 1918 in Chicago was summoned a congress, which lasted a week, where ca. 200 delegates were present. In the course of the First World War events its organizers prepared a mutual agreement about the eventual after-war status of Macedonia. With a great majority
793:
The growth of a distinct
Macedonian-American community have occurred since the late 1950s, when the first immigrants from Communist Yugoslavia arrived. They have been instrumental in transmitting even the national feelings of the older, pro-Bulgarian oriented immigrants from Macedonia. Most of the
1681:
On the other hand, the Macedonians are a newly emergent people in search of a past to help legitimize their precarious present as they attempt to establish their singular identity in a Slavic world dominated historically by Serbs and Bulgarians... The twentieth-century development of a Macedonian
2057:
Per Nikolay G. Altankov, PhD of History and Professor emeritus at the University of California in Santa Barbara the Macedonian-Bulgarian Society "Alexander the Great" from Columbus, Ohio which was founded in 1938 is no longer active. For more see: Nikolay G. Altankov, The Bulgarian-Americans,
1846: : accessed 14 July 2017), Anastas Mitsareff, Granite Ward 5, Madison, Illinois, United States; citing ED 85, sheet 4B, line 84, family 84, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 390; FHL microfilm 1,820,390.
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ethnicity, and its recent evolution into independent statehood following the collapse of the Yugoslav state in 1991, has followed a rocky road. In order to survive the vicissitudes of Balkan history and politics, the Macedonians, who have had no history, need one
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It is clear that even in the pre- 1945 period a large segment of Macedonia's Slavs declared themselves to be "Macedonians," although it would be completely premature to assume that this label stood for a national, as opposed to a regional
4230:
4195:
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1833: : 12 December 2014), Thomas Slavoff, 1917-1918; citing Calhoun County, Michigan, United States, NARA microfilm publication M1509 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.); FHL microfilm 1,675,130.
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4240:
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Noel Buxton wrote in 1907 that "no one can understand the outlook in Macedonia without realizing that nationalities are identified with churches…religion is degraded to the level of a pretext for exciting national
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Macedonians in the USA, Politics. Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups, p. 692, edited by Stephan Thernstrom 1980, Belknap Press of Harvard University, Reproduced 2001 with permission of the publisher.
681:
and still ambiguous. Macedonian immigrants identified also as Macedonians. Early 20th century census documents and newspaper articles mention Macedonian language/mother tongue and race/nationality, but
1927:
South Slavic immigration in America, Twayne Publishers. A division of G. K. Hall & Co., Boston, George Prpic, John Carroll University, 1976, Chapter 18, The Bulgarians and Macedonians, pp. 213-218.
1821:
Sample of US World War I draft cards with Macedonians listing their race/nationality as Macedonian: "United States World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918," database with images, FamilySearch (
4220:
4149:
927:
Michigan has more Macedonian language speakers than any other state with 4,425. Five more states, New Jersey, New York, Indiana, Ohio, and Illinois, also have more than 1,000 speakers.
1842:
1920 US Census showing in Granite City that hundreds of Macedonian-Americans put Macedonian as their mother tongue: "United States Census, 1920," database with images, FamilySearch (
1620:
a separate Macedonian identity was questioned—albeit to a different degree—by both the governments and the public of all the neighboring nations (Greece being the most intransigent).
762:, many of whom had been expelled from Greek Macedonia in the 1920s. The immigrants' organizations used Bulgarian language in their official documents. Since the 1920s and 1930s the
1630:
Sperling, James; Kay, Sean; Papacosma, S. Victor (2003). Limiting institutions?: the challenge of Eurasian security governance. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press. p. 57.
4164:
4111:
1704:
the Second World war, cured most Macedonians from their pro-Bulgarian sympathies, leaving them embracing the new Macedonian identity promoted by the Tito regime after the war.
1803:
Dusan Sinadinoski, "Macedonians" in Ethnic Groups in Michigan, ed. James M. Anderson and Iva A. Smith, The Peoples of Michigan Series, (Detroit Ethno Press: 1983, Pg. 196.
2205:
4139:
802:. At that time most of the Americans born of Macedonian Bulgarian descent have hardly any knowledge of Bulgaria and increasingly began to identify themselves simply as
4154:
1671:
Titchener, Frances B.; Moorton, Richard F. (1999). The eye expanded: life and the arts in Greco-Roman antiquity. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 259.
686:
mainly as a regional identification. The sense of belonging to a separate Macedonian nation gained credence after World War II, following the establishment of the
4190:
4169:
3249:
897:
1868:
Victor Roudometof, Collective Memory, National Identity, and Ethnic Conflict: Greece, Bulgaria, and the Macedonian Question, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2002,
748:
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513:
313:
1936:
Trendafil Mitev, The United States of America and Macedonia: 1834-1945, Issue 41 of Macedonian library, Macedonian Scientific Institute, Sofia, 1999, p. 28.
4159:
3405:
620:
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849:, where roughly 10,000 (nearly 5% of all Macedonian Americans) are reported to be living. In 2016 census, Macedonian Americans community reach by 57,221.
798:
liberalized its emigration policies in 1960, another 40,000 Macedonians emigrated during the period 1960-77. Most have been economic migrants rather than
3898:
3883:
3637:
2235:
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Klaus Roth, Ulf Brunnbauer, Region, Regional Identity and Regionalism in Southeastern Europe, Ethnologia Balkanica Series, LIT Verlag Münster, 2010,
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has been recorded in American censuses. However, several Macedonian immigrants did list Macedonian as their native tongue in the 1910 U.S. Census.
4323:
2441:
4318:
1246:
1996:
Slave Nikolovski-Katin, The Macedonians in USA and Canada, translated by Vesna Stevkovska (Makedonska Iskra Publishers, Skopje), 2002, pg. 83.
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1245:(born 1955), daughter of Mike and Marian and sister of Christopher (listed above under "Business"), businesswoman, lawyer, and member of the
862:
3308:
751:. The first organization in the United States to support the idea that Macedonians constitute a separate nationality was the pro-communist
2150:
755:. MPL, which was financially supported by the Soviet Union, acted aggressively against the MPO, which it believed was a Bulgarian weapon.
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1651:"The Macedonian conflict: ethnic nationalism in a transnational world," Loring M. Danforth, Princeton University Press, 1997,
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Macedonian nationalism Is a new phenomenon. In the early twentieth century, there was no separate Slavic Macedonian identity.
1635:
1614:
1494:
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Most Macedonian Americans, especially those immigrating to North America in the last half of the 20th century, belong to the
218:
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Kaufman, Stuart J. (2001). Modern hatreds: the symbolic politics of ethnic war. New York: Cornell University Press. p. 193.
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Zielonka, Jan; Pravda, Alex (2001). Democratic consolidation in Eastern Europe. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 422.
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In the 1920s, many Macedonian-Americans became very suspicious that the main Macedonian organization at that time - the
3126:
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The first Macedonian immigrants to the U.S. arrived in the late 19th century from the Bansko region of what is today
687:
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318:
271:
129:
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Citing 1910 US Census and in particular immigrants living in Minneapolis who put Macedonian as their native language
1979:
Chris Kostov, Contested Ethnic Identity: The Case of Macedonian Immigrants in Toronto, 1900-1996, Peter Lang, 2010,
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528:
1236:(born 1964), Deputy Director of Public Liaison, Office of Public Liaison, Executive Office of the President under
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730:. These Macedonians had faced the greatest retributions from the Ottoman military due to the fact that the 1903
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There are about 20 Macedonian Orthodox Churches in the United States, of which all but four are located in the
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Barbara Jelavich, History of the Balkans, Vol. 2: Twentieth Century. Cambridge University Press, 1983,
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Marty Gallagher, Pete George. The greatest American Olympic Weightlifting prodigy of all time.
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The aftermath of the war led to a fresh round of Macedonian immigration; 70,000 emigrated to
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located in Columbus (Reynoldsburg), Ohio. The parish was organized on September 17, 1958.
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Macedonian Americans have been involved in the development of regional food dishes like
865:. Macedonian Americans immigrating before that time were generally affiliated with the
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Macedonian national feelings had shifted throughout the 20th century. According to the
163:
2664:"Ironmen sign U.S National Futsal Team midfielder Sandre Naumoski - OurSports Central"
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881:. Through assimilation or intermarriage, many who remain observant are members of the
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665:, almost all of Macedonians in the U.S. until World War II classified themselves as
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Macedonian Bulgarian Society "Alexander the Great" in Columbus, Ohio, c. 1950s.
2472:"Macedonian Americans - History, Modern era, The first macedonians in america"
2321:
1753:
1566:"Macedonian Americans - History, Modern era, The first macedonians in america"
869:. Smaller numbers of Macedonian Americans attend parishes affiliated with the
4312:
2689:
2364:"МАКЕДОНСКО ИМЕ НА NIKE ПАТИКИ – МАКЕДОНЕЦ СО СВОЈА ЛИНИЈА NIKE (ВИДЕО/ФОТО)"
1723:
1397:(born 1995), Macedonian-born basketball player of Turkish and Bosniak descent
1325:
1298:(born 1986), American-born basketball player for the Macedonian national team
1277:
1242:
1172:(born 1965), son of Mike and Marian, brother of Denise, president and CEO of
1160:
1134:
678:
393:
64:
1286:(born 1980), American-born basketball player for the Macedonia national team
3354:
2610:"Development driver: Ilitches' move downtown started several balls rolling"
2075:
J. Pettifer ed., The New Macedonian Question, St Antony's, Springer, 1999,
1400:
1376:
1307:
1233:
1195:
758:
Immigration restarted after the wars; most of the new immigrants were from
2961:
2757:
edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 3, Gale, 2014), pp. 141–154.
2032:
Macedonians in America: Their Lives and Struggles During the 20th Century
1905:
Macedonians in America: Their Lives and Struggles During the 20th Century
1418:
1289:
1224:
1143:
1109:
1041:) was a Macedonian independent newspaper that was published bi-weekly in
896:. The oldest parish of the Macedonian Orthodox Church in America is the
71:, and other metros in the Northeastern and Upper Midwestern United States
31:
2500:"Macedonian Patriotic Organization - Convention - MPO Annual Convention"
1770:
Noel Buxton, Europe and the Turks, (London: John Murray, 1907), 50-51: "
2790:
1394:
1388:
1313:
1046:
978:
398:
3949:
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1341:
787:
560:
2293:
Immigrants in American History: Arrival, Adaptation, and Integration
4007:
3825:
3537:
2795:
960:
882:
711:
2448:, Balkans Report N°77. October 18, 1999. p. 4. Archived from
2320:. Culture: Republic of Macedonia. November 2, 2010. Archived from
1316:(1911–1999), three-time Stanley Cup winning ice hockey coach
814:
4297:
994:
898:
Macedonian Orthodox Cathedral of the Dormition of the Virgin Mary
846:
719:
2785:
2770:
3832:
2103:"Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2011 Supplemental Table 2"
1520:"Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2011 Supplemental Table 2"
1212:
783:
759:
727:
409:
2540:
A Macedonian-American restauranteur invented "Cincinnati chili
3347:
1328:(born 1998), Macedonian-born tennis player of Russian descent
841:. Another large cluster of Macedonian Americans lives in the
414:
930:
903:
795:
68:
1340:(born 1976), US soccer player, technical director for the
2123:
726:), and the south-west of North Macedonia, notably around
677:, from where most of the emigrants arrived, was based on
1163:(born 1933), wife of Mike Ilitch and owner of Detroit's
694:
and the codification of a distinct Macedonian language.
833:
A large proportion of Macedonian Americans live in the
1718:
1137:(1882–1961), pioneer of the Coney Island hot dog
1125:(born 1952), businessman, politician, and founder of
669:
or simply as Bulgarians. Nevertheless, the Bulgarian
1432:
1254:(1872–1958), revolutionary and founder of the
2466:
2464:
2462:
697:
4241:Nativity of the Virgin Mary (Sterling Heights, MI)
2652:Starting Strength Weekly Report, October 11, 2012.
2206:"Corporate Records of the Ohio Secretary of State"
2029:
1902:
2494:
2492:
2151:"2016 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates"
1495:"2024 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates"
1140:The Ilitch family of Detroit-area businesspeople
4310:
2459:
1844:https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MJHF-H7Y
1831:https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:K66P-LT7
1827:https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:K6D5-R39
1823:https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:K6NW-D22
1334:(born 1981), Major League Baseball third baseman
1146:(1929–2017), entrepreneur, founder of the
4191:Dormition of the Virgin Mary (Reynoldsburg, OH)
3099:
2442:Macedonia Gearing up for Presidential Elections
2336:"Stoyan Christowe - Vermont Historical Society"
2181:"American-Canadian Macedonian Orthodox Eparchy"
1403:(1925–2018), college football quarterback
2489:
1732:Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups
1247:Board of Regents of the University of Michigan
663:Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups
4124:American-Canadian Macedonian Orthodox Diocese
4105:
3302:
3063:
2977:
2811:
2781:American-Canadian Macedonian Orthodox Eparchy
2740:Also considered/self-identified as Bulgarian.
2688:
908:Three universities in the United States, the
885:Church and various Protestant denominations.
863:American-Canadian Macedonian Orthodox Diocese
614:
4236:Sts. Cyril & Methodius (Cedar Grove, NJ)
2753:Shostak, Elizabeth. "Macedonian Americans."
2385:"Macedonia Daily.org: DARKO MITREVSKI IN LA"
1714:
1712:
1076:(1898–1995), author and member of the
4251:Dormition of the Virgin Mary (Whittier, CA)
4246:St George of Kratovo (Farmington Hills, MI)
2786:Makedonski Glas-Macedonian Newspaper in USA
2755:Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America,
2612:. Crain's Detroit Business. April 28, 2009.
1541:"Macedonian Ohioans - Ohio History Central"
1103:(1921–2005), professor of history at
1097:(born 1971), film director and screenwriter
4281:St. John the Baptist (New Port Richey, FL)
4112:
4098:
3309:
3295:
3070:
3056:
2991:
2984:
2970:
2818:
2804:
1272:United States women's national soccer team
790:, the U.S., and other European countries.
621:
607:
30:
4256:Sts. Cyril & Methodius (Hinsdale, IL)
2582:American Cuisine: And How It Got This Way
2555:The Authentic History of Cincinnati Chili
2526:The American Ethnic Cookbook for Students
2409:
2407:
2405:
1709:
1322:(born 1957), college football placekicker
1085:(born 1969), costume and fashion designer
738:
4329:Macedonian diaspora in the United States
2578:
2551:
2019:1930 Census: Instructions to Enumerators
2007:1920 Census: Instructions to Enumerators
1945:
931:Counties by concentration of Macedonians
904:Macedonian language in the United States
813:
768:
692:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
36:Macedonian language in the United States
16:Americans of Macedonian birth or descent
4286:St. Demethrius (Palm Beach Gardens, FL)
4261:Sts. Peter & Paul (Crown Point, IN)
4221:Sts. Cyril & Methody (Blasdell, NY)
2771:Macedonian Patriotic Organization (MPO)
2236:"Macedonian Language E-Learning Centre"
1292:(1929–2021), Olympic weightlifter
1078:Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts
4324:European diaspora in the United States
4311:
3316:
2597:Tom Kiradjieff, a Macedonian immigrant
2523:
2413:
2402:
2289:
2105:. U.S. Department of Homeland Security
1522:. U.S. Department of Homeland Security
1487:
1379:(1945–2018), football linebacker
1270:(born 1976), former head coach of the
1112:(1929–1991), dancer and producer
1061:
4319:American people of Macedonian descent
4276:St. Naum of Ohrid (Philadelphia, PA)*
4093:
3290:
3051:
2965:
2799:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2318:"Cetkar About to Start European Tour"
4271:St. George Monastery (Randolph, NJ)*
4266:St. Archangel Michael (Phoenix, AZ)*
4150:St. Dimitrija Solunski (Markham, ON)
2825:
2086:
1794:The description good and accurate."
1373:(born 1988), soccer coach and player
1091:(born 1979), skateboarder and artist
777:
55:Regions with significant populations
4211:St. Clement of Ohrid (New York, NY)
13:
4140:St. Clement of Ohrid (Toronto, ON)
2747:
2723:
1207:(born 1953), president and CEO of
867:Macedono-Bulgarian Orthodox Church
14:
4350:
2764:
1946:Cetinich, Daniel (31 July 2003).
1415:(born 1967), football placekicker
1391:(born 1985), mixed martial artist
1385:(born 1979), indoor soccer player
1280:(born 1976), indoor soccer player
1056:
993:, a city primarily surrounded by
989:As of 2000, 0.5% of residents of
745:Macedonian Patriotic Organization
4165:St. Naum of Ohrid (Hamilton, ON)
3212:
3079:
2624:"Soccer America: April 28, 2003"
2552:Woellert, Dann (16 April 2013).
1449:
1435:
1304:(1949–2008), soccer player
1227:(1938–2023), politician, former
1053:was published in November 2004.
698:Late 19th and early 20th century
144:
4196:St. Clement of Ohrid (Avon, OH)
2682:
2656:
2644:
2616:
2602:
2579:Freedman, Paul (October 2019).
2572:
2545:
2517:
2434:
2414:Barkan, Elliott Robert (2013).
2377:
2356:
2328:
2310:
2290:Barkan, Elliott Robert (2013).
2283:
2258:
2228:
2198:
2173:
2143:
2116:
2095:
2069:
2051:
2023:
2011:
1999:
1990:
1973:
1939:
1930:
1921:
1896:
1879:
1858:
1849:
1836:
1815:
1806:
1797:
1787:
1777:
1764:
1687:
809:
4175:St. Athanasius (Montreal, QC)*
2417:Immigrants in American History
1665:
1645:
1624:
1603:
1583:
1558:
1533:
1512:
1409:(1937–2015), LPGA golfer
1229:Speaker of the Louisiana House
997:, are of Macedonian ancestry.
829:on Macedonian Independence Day
688:People's Republic of Macedonia
684:that designation was used then
1:
4226:St. Dimitrija (Rochester, NY)
3369:German Mennonites from Russia
1480:
1150:pizza chain and owner of the
710:, primarily the regions near
7:
4145:St. Ilija (Mississauga, ON)
2389:Macedoniadaily.blogspot.com
2129:United States Census Bureau
2030:Victor Sinadinoski (2017).
1903:Victor Sinadinoski (2017).
1428:
1218:
1116:
852:
10:
4355:
4201:St. Ilija (Cincinnati, OH)
4155:St. Nicholas (Windsor, ON)
3966:Alabama Creoles and Cajuns
2776:United Macedonian Diaspora
2446:International Crisis Group
1475:Macedonians (ethnic group)
1421:(born 1975), coach of the
1367:(born 1956), soccer player
1361:(born 1954), soccer player
1355:(born 1995), soccer player
1349:(born 1998), soccer player
1310:(born 1995), soccer player
1256:Macedonian People's League
1211:and Board of Directors at
1005:
1000:
977:
972:
969:
959:
954:
951:
859:Macedonian Orthodox Church
839:Northeastern United States
835:New York metropolitan area
753:Macedonian People's League
679:ethno-religious principles
651:
514:Macedonian Orthodox Church
61:New York metropolitan area
4294:
4231:St. Nicholas (Totowa, NJ)
4216:St. George (Syracuse, NY)
4183:
4132:
4024:
3942:White Hispanic and Latino
3921:
3773:
3695:
3600:
3509:
3438:
3324:
3268:
3237:
3221:
3210:
3155:
3092:
2997:
2918:
2862:
2831:
1969:– via Google Books.
1038:
656:
641:
108:
103:
96:
91:
80:
75:
59:
54:
46:
41:
29:
4206:St. Nicholas (Green, OH)
4170:St. Mary (Cambridge, ON)
3889:Scots-Irish/Ulster Scots
2716:
1736:Harvard University Press
1261:
1198:(born 1976), founder of
1192:(born 1973), chocolatier
1021:
914:Arizona State University
644:are Americans of ethnic
2791:Macedonian Yellow Pages
2124:"US Demographic Census"
1949:South Slavs in Michigan
875:Russian Orthodox Church
871:Serbian Orthodox Church
671:national identification
3112:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2992:South Slavic Americans
2324:on September 27, 2011.
2240:Macedonianlanguage.org
1545:Ohiohistorycentral.org
1457:North Macedonia portal
830:
774:
739:Between the World Wars
642:Македонски Американци)
590:Macedonian nationalism
219:Bosnia and Herzegovina
118:Macedonian Australians
4160:St. Nedela (Ajax, ON)
2524:Zanger, Mark (2001).
2455:on December 21, 2010.
2266:"Data Center Results"
2155:Factfinder.census.gov
2058:Ragusan Press, 1979;
1174:Ilitch Holdings, Inc.
1049:. The first issue of
1016:Coney Island hot dogs
910:University of Chicago
879:Greek Orthodox Church
817:
772:
667:Macedonian Bulgarians
104:Related ethnic groups
25:Македонски Американци
4339:Lists of Macedonians
3579:Norwegian Minnesotan
2668:Oursportscentral.com
1738:. pp. 690–694.
1443:United States portal
827:Garfield, New Jersey
800:political dissidents
749:political directives
634:Macedonian Americans
153:By region or country
114:Macedonian Canadians
23:Macedonian Americans
4334:Macedonian diaspora
3935:Non-Hispanic whites
3086:Macedonian diaspora
2246:on 30 November 2013
2161:on 13 February 2020
1720:Thernstrom, Stephan
1470:Hyphenated American
1181:Kiradjieff brothers
1062:Arts & Academia
991:Hamtramck, Michigan
922:Macedonian language
764:Macedonian language
704:Bulgarian Macedonia
675:late Ottoman Empire
585:List of Macedonians
262:Elsewhere in Europe
98:Macedonian Orthodox
26:
3960:French Louisianian
3362:Pennsylvania Dutch
3318:European Americans
2670:. 19 November 2008
2631:La84foundation.org
2444:(Report). Skopje:
2343:Vermonthistory.org
1907:. pp. 11–29.
1347:Djordje Mihailovic
1170:Christopher Ilitch
1105:Rutgers University
1101:Traian Stoianovich
918:Indiana University
831:
825:on the streets in
775:
164:Macedonia (region)
22:
4306:
4305:
4087:
4086:
4078:
4071:
4064:
4058:White Southerners
4047:
4040:
4015:
4010:
3994:
3987:
3982:
3975:
3968:
3944:
3937:
3907:
3868:
3849:
3842:
3835:
3828:
3814:
3676:
3581:
3574:
3572:Norwegian Dakotan
3540:
3414:
3385:
3383:Hungarian Ohioans
3371:
3364:
3357:
3350:
3284:
3283:
3208:
3207:
3045:
3044:
2959:
2958:
2210:2.sos.state.oh.us
1677:978-0-520-21029-5
1636:978-0-7190-6605-4
1615:978-0-19-924409-6
1320:Vlade Janakievski
1268:Vlatko Andonovski
1152:Detroit Red Wings
1123:George Atanasoski
987:
986:
778:Post World War II
631:
630:
214:Former Yugoslavia
123:
122:
4346:
4300:
4125:
4121:Churches of the
4114:
4107:
4100:
4091:
4090:
4074:
4067:
4062:
4043:
4036:
4013:
4006:
3992:Creoles of color
3990:
3985:
3980:Louisiana Creole
3978:
3971:
3964:
3940:
3933:
3903:
3864:
3845:
3838:
3831:
3824:
3810:
3672:
3601:Southeast Europe
3577:
3570:
3536:
3410:
3381:
3367:
3360:
3353:
3346:
3311:
3304:
3297:
3288:
3287:
3216:
3100:Southeast Europe
3097:
3096:
3084:
3083:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3049:
3048:
2986:
2979:
2972:
2963:
2962:
2826:Slavic Americans
2820:
2813:
2806:
2797:
2796:
2741:
2738:
2710:
2709:
2686:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2660:
2654:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2628:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2606:
2600:
2599:
2576:
2570:
2569:
2549:
2543:
2542:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2512:
2510:
2496:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2476:Everyculture.com
2468:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2438:
2432:
2431:
2411:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2349:
2340:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2314:
2308:
2307:
2296:. p. 1112.
2287:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2262:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2251:
2242:. Archived from
2232:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2216:on 31 March 2012
2212:. Archived from
2202:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2157:. Archived from
2147:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2099:
2093:
2090:
2084:
2073:
2067:
2055:
2049:
2048:
2027:
2021:
2015:
2009:
2003:
1997:
1994:
1988:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1943:
1937:
1934:
1928:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1900:
1894:
1883:
1877:
1862:
1856:
1853:
1847:
1840:
1834:
1819:
1813:
1810:
1804:
1801:
1795:
1791:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1768:
1762:
1761:
1716:
1707:
1691:
1685:
1669:
1663:
1649:
1643:
1628:
1622:
1607:
1601:
1587:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1570:Everyculture.com
1562:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1537:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1527:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1491:
1459:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1445:
1440:
1439:
1438:
1423:Tennessee Titans
1413:Pete Stoyanovich
1383:Sandre Naumovski
1371:Michael Nanchoff
1332:Kevin Kouzmanoff
1200:Niagara Bottling
1185:Cincinnati chili
1165:MotorCity Casino
1128:Makedonsko Sonce
1083:Mila Hermanovski
1074:Stoyan Christowe
1070:, jazz guitarist
1040:
1031:Macedonian Voice
1012:Cincinnati chili
935:
934:
732:Ilinden uprising
643:
623:
616:
609:
148:
125:
124:
86:American English
42:Total population
34:
27:
21:
4354:
4353:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4345:
4344:
4343:
4309:
4308:
4307:
4302:
4298:
4290:
4179:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4088:
4083:
4020:
4002:French Canadian
3929:White Americans
3922:Other Europeans
3917:
3866:Irish Traveller
3769:
3696:Southern Europe
3691:
3596:
3510:Northern Europe
3505:
3434:
3396:Liechtensteiner
3320:
3315:
3285:
3280:
3264:
3233:
3217:
3204:
3151:
3088:
3078:
3076:
3046:
3041:
2993:
2990:
2960:
2955:
2914:
2858:
2827:
2824:
2767:
2750:
2748:Further reading
2745:
2744:
2739:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2713:
2706:
2687:
2683:
2673:
2671:
2662:
2661:
2657:
2649:
2645:
2635:
2633:
2626:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2593:
2577:
2573:
2566:
2550:
2546:
2536:
2522:
2518:
2508:
2506:
2498:
2497:
2490:
2480:
2478:
2470:
2469:
2460:
2452:
2440:
2439:
2435:
2428:
2412:
2403:
2393:
2391:
2383:
2382:
2378:
2368:
2366:
2362:
2361:
2357:
2347:
2345:
2338:
2334:
2333:
2329:
2316:
2315:
2311:
2304:
2288:
2284:
2274:
2272:
2264:
2263:
2259:
2249:
2247:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2219:
2217:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2189:
2187:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2164:
2162:
2149:
2148:
2144:
2134:
2132:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2108:
2106:
2101:
2100:
2096:
2091:
2087:
2074:
2070:
2056:
2052:
2042:
2028:
2024:
2016:
2012:
2004:
2000:
1995:
1991:
1978:
1974:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1944:
1940:
1935:
1931:
1926:
1922:
1915:
1901:
1897:
1884:
1880:
1863:
1859:
1854:
1850:
1841:
1837:
1820:
1816:
1811:
1807:
1802:
1798:
1792:
1788:
1782:
1778:
1769:
1765:
1746:
1726:, eds. (1980).
1717:
1710:
1692:
1688:
1670:
1666:
1650:
1646:
1629:
1625:
1608:
1604:
1588:
1584:
1574:
1572:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1549:
1547:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1525:
1523:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1503:
1501:
1499:data.census.gov
1493:
1492:
1488:
1483:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1441:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1359:George Nanchoff
1302:Slobo Ilijevski
1296:Richard Hendrix
1264:
1221:
1209:Nortel Networks
1205:Mike Zafirovski
1190:Katrina Markoff
1119:
1095:Darko Mitrevski
1068:Vladimir Četkar
1064:
1059:
1051:Makedonski Glas
1039:Македонски Глас
1027:Makedonski Glas
1024:
1008:
1003:
933:
906:
855:
845:, particularly
812:
780:
741:
708:Greek Macedonia
700:
659:
654:
627:
595:Public holidays
565:
539:
520:Catholic Church
496:
480:
464:
448:
419:
403:
382:
358:
342:
310:
294:
252:
236:
197:
174:North Macedonia
37:
24:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4352:
4342:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4304:
4303:
4295:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4187:
4185:
4181:
4180:
4178:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4136:
4134:
4130:
4129:
4117:
4116:
4109:
4102:
4094:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4081:
4080:
4079:
4072:
4065:
4055:
4050:
4049:
4048:
4041:
4028:
4026:
4022:
4021:
4019:
4018:
4017:
4016:
4011:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3996:
3995:
3988:
3976:
3969:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3946:
3945:
3938:
3925:
3923:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3915:
3910:
3909:
3908:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3870:
3869:
3857:
3852:
3851:
3850:
3843:
3836:
3829:
3817:
3816:
3815:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3777:
3775:
3774:Western Europe
3771:
3770:
3768:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3699:
3697:
3693:
3692:
3690:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3678:
3677:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3583:
3582:
3575:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3542:
3541:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3513:
3511:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3442:
3440:
3439:Eastern Europe
3436:
3435:
3433:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3416:
3415:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3387:
3386:
3374:
3373:
3372:
3365:
3358:
3351:
3339:
3334:
3328:
3326:
3325:Central Europe
3322:
3321:
3314:
3313:
3306:
3299:
3291:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3272:
3270:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3241:
3239:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3231:
3225:
3223:
3219:
3218:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3200:United Kingdom
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3165:Czech Republic
3162:
3156:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3103:
3101:
3094:
3090:
3089:
3075:
3074:
3067:
3060:
3052:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2989:
2988:
2981:
2974:
2966:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2922:
2920:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2866:
2864:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2835:
2833:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2822:
2815:
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2672:. Retrieved
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2503:
2479:. Retrieved
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2450:the original
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2342:
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2322:the original
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2273:. Retrieved
2269:
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2250:14 September
2248:. Retrieved
2244:the original
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2214:the original
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2188:. Retrieved
2184:
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2165:18 September
2163:. Retrieved
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1498:
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1401:Pandel Savic
1377:Paul Naumoff
1308:Brian Iloski
1234:Tim Goeglein
1196:Andy Peykoff
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572:Other topics
512:
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50:(2024, est.)
47:
19:Ethnic group
4038:Los Angeles
3755:Sammarinese
3738:before 1880
3653:Montenegrin
3546:Greenlandic
3451:Azerbaijani
3190:Switzerland
3022:Montenegrin
2919:West Slavic
2890:Macedonians
2839:Belarusians
2832:East Slavic
1419:Mike Vrabel
1290:Pete George
1274:(2019–2023)
1225:Jimmy Dimos
1144:Mike Ilitch
1110:Nick Vanoff
804:Macedonians
690:within the
673:during the
314:Switzerland
138:Macedonians
110:Macedonians
4313:Categories
4032:California
3750:Portuguese
3643:Macedonian
3561:Lithuanian
3471:Circassian
3456:Belarusian
3132:Montenegro
3017:Macedonian
2931:Kashubians
2880:Bulgarians
2854:Ukrainians
2109:2012-11-06
2081:0230535798
2064:0918660092
2017:IPUMS USA
2005:IPUMS USA
1985:3034301960
1891:0521274591
1874:0275976483
1754:1038430174
1745:0674375122
1597:, p. 127:
1595:3825813878
1526:2013-03-23
1481:References
1395:Cedi Osman
1389:Nina Nunes
1314:Tommy Ivan
1047:New Jersey
1035:Macedonian
979:New Jersey
823:U.S. flags
819:Macedonian
796:Yugoslavia
648:heritage.
646:Macedonian
638:Macedonian
476:Literature
232:Montenegro
82:Macedonian
4296:Website:
4069:Louisiana
4025:By region
3950:Melungeon
3905:Wisconsin
3618:Bulgarian
3566:Norwegian
3551:Icelandic
3501:Ukrainian
3391:Kashubian
3377:Hungarian
3276:Australia
3245:Argentina
3007:Bulgarian
2941:Silesians
2910:Yugoslavs
2885:Croatians
2674:9 January
2636:9 January
2509:9 January
2481:9 January
2394:9 January
2348:9 January
2275:9 January
2220:9 January
2185:Akmpe.org
2066:, p. 143.
1965:9 January
1866:identity.
1342:LA Galaxy
924:courses.
890:Northeast
788:Australia
561:Rodnovery
460:Education
373:Australia
338:Argentina
76:Languages
4076:Maryland
4063:Arkansas
3894:Scottish
3847:Huguenot
3840:Canadian
3760:Sicilian
3728:Galician
3723:Corsican
3713:Canarian
3703:Asturian
3687:Yugoslav
3658:Romanian
3648:Moldovan
3628:Croatian
3608:Albanian
3522:Estonian
3481:Georgian
3446:Armenian
3406:Silesian
3332:Austrian
3238:Americas
3147:Slovenia
3117:Bulgaria
3037:Yugoslav
3012:Croatian
2951:Sorbians
2905:Slovenes
2900:Serbians
2875:Bosnians
2870:Bosniaks
2844:Russians
2692:(1997).
2369:28 March
2083:, p. 52.
1876:, p. 109
1464:General:
1429:See also
1219:Politics
1131:magazine
1117:Business
1043:Garfield
1029:(Trans.
961:Michigan
920:, offer
883:Catholic
853:Religion
837:and the
712:Kastoria
504:Religion
471:Language
330:Americas
248:Slovenia
205:Diaspora
188:Bulgaria
130:a series
128:Part of
92:Religion
4008:Acadian
3973:Isleños
3899:Walloon
3884:Occitan
3855:Frisian
3826:Acadian
3801:English
3796:Cornish
3791:British
3781:Belgian
3765:Spanish
3745:Maltese
3733:Italian
3718:Catalan
3682:Turkish
3668:Serbian
3663:Slovene
3638:Kosovan
3623:Cypriot
3613:Bosnian
3592:Swedish
3556:Latvian
3538:Findian
3532:Finnish
3527:Faroese
3491:Russian
3476:Cossack
3466:Chechen
3425:Sorbian
3269:Oceania
3180:Germany
3175:Hungary
3160:Austria
3137:Romania
3122:Croatia
3107:Albania
3032:Slovene
3027:Serbian
3002:Bosnian
2946:Slovaks
2270:Mla.org
1006:Cuisine
1001:Culture
995:Detroit
941:County
894:Midwest
877:or the
847:Detroit
843:Midwest
720:Florina
652:History
580:History
556:Judaism
492:Symbols
455:Cuisine
427:Culture
399:Torbeši
368:Oceania
301:Romania
285:Germany
267:Austria
227:Croatia
183:Albania
4133:Canada
4053:Hawaii
3820:French
3786:Breton
3708:Basque
3517:Danish
3486:Kalmyk
3461:Lezgin
3420:Slovak
3401:Polish
3342:German
3255:Canada
3250:Brazil
3229:Turkey
3195:Sweden
3185:Poland
3170:France
3142:Serbia
3127:Greece
3093:Europe
2926:Czechs
2849:Rusyns
2759:Online
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2589:
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2300:
2079:
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2038:
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1956:
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1872:
1773:zeal."
1752:
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1593:
1504:7 June
1213:Boeing
974:Bergen
956:Macomb
944:State
916:, and
784:Canada
760:Greece
728:Bitola
716:Kostur
657:Review
444:Cinema
410:Mijaks
394:Gorani
349:Canada
306:Sweden
290:Poland
277:France
243:Serbia
193:Greece
158:
48:65,107
4014:Cajun
3986:Cajun
3955:Métis
3913:Welsh
3860:Irish
3833:Cajun
3806:Dutch
3633:Greek
3496:Rusyn
3430:Swiss
3412:Texas
3348:Amish
3337:Czech
2936:Poles
2717:Notes
2627:(PDF)
2453:(PDF)
2339:(PDF)
1262:Sport
1022:Media
983:0.2%
965:0.4%
938:Rank
724:Lerin
551:Islam
487:Music
415:Shopi
3879:Manx
3587:Sámi
3222:Asia
2700:ISBN
2676:2018
2638:2018
2587:ISBN
2560:ISBN
2530:ISBN
2511:2018
2483:2018
2422:ISBN
2396:2018
2371:2022
2350:2018
2298:ISBN
2277:2018
2252:2014
2222:2018
2192:2014
2167:2017
2137:2014
2077:ISBN
2060:ISBN
2036:ISBN
1981:ISBN
1967:2018
1954:ISBN
1909:ISBN
1887:ISBN
1870:ISBN
1750:OCLC
1740:ISBN
1695:ISBN
1673:ISBN
1653:ISBN
1632:ISBN
1611:ISBN
1591:ISBN
1577:2014
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