1104:
1100:- a cousin and brother-in-law of Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak who is reported to have sacrificed his life in the incident in order to preserve the honour of Sine). Muslim marabout oral sources agree pretty much with Serer sources, except that Maba did not go to Mbin o Ngor (Keur Ngor, in Wolof). When Maat Kumba Ndoffene Famak finally managed to mobilize the army of Sine, the marabout army retreated. However, before their retreat, they had managed to cause serious damage in Sine and kidnapped some prominent princesses of Sine including the daughter of Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak (Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene Joof). During her abduction, Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene was given in marriage to Abdoulaye Wuli Bâ (brother of Maba).
524:
529:
2444:
2430:
4536:
909:
897:
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own province. However, the consensus is that, the sacking of
Kaolack by the marabout forces would not have happened without Laprade. It was Laprade who initially asked Fakha Boya whether he could withdraw his army from the Kaolack post for a short period so that trade could resume with the marabouts. That was after he tried and failed to conquer the Kingdom of Saloum. When King Fakha Boya withdrew his army from the Kaolack post, Laprade immediately informed
4547:
2416:
96:
1060:. This festival is one of the last phases of the initiation were they perform a dance before the king and the rest of the royal family who in turn give them gifts for their courage. The funeral of Dyé Tyass coincided with this ceremony and the King's secretary was told by the King to inform the initiates he will meet them later at Mbin o Ngor after the funeral at Dielem. Historians and theologians note that, in
475:) who previously had nothing good to say about the Serers, referring to them "drunkards" and "violent against the Muslims" now needed Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak's assistance to solve the problem in Kaolack. He wrote several letters to Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak begging him to do something. To secure the support of Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak, Laprade changed his strategy by calling the
1076:
asylum. Oral tradition says Lat Dior was well received in Sine. Lat Dior also needed military support from Maad Kumba
Ndoffene Famak in order to launch a war against the French and regain his throne. Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak was unable to provide military support to Lat Dior, because he was involved in a long battle against the French administration regarding the sovereignty of
2489:. Also see footnote on that page: A letter from the Commandant of Gorée to the Governor of Senegal – Thursday 24 August 1871, Archives de la République du Sénégal, Dakar (formerly the archives of the French West African Federation). Wednesday was when dues (taxes) were collected. Such activities like these are forbidden on a Thursday (a day of rest) in
330:(head of the Noble Council of Electors responsible for electing the kings from the Royal Family) presided over the sacred ceremony. Guests included the King's paternal and maternal family as well as the dignitaries of Sine. Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof's succession to the throne went unchallenged during the 19th century.
490:
in July 1864 that the army of Fakha Boya had left and he can come back. When the marabout came, they ransacked and looted
Kaolack and virtually control it. As the situation worsened in Kaolack, Maad Fakha Boya lost all control in Kaolack, and the marabouts were no longer willing to listen to Laprade.
1091:
There is no consensus as to whether Maba went to Mbin o Ngor or not. Serer oral sources gives detailed account of the incident, incriminating several prominent members of the marabout movement some of which include Lat Dior and Gumbo Gaye. Serer oral tradition says that Maba went to Mbin o Ngor and
485:
When Maad Kumba
Ndoffene Famak tried to offer help to the King of Saloum (Fakha Boya Latsouka Fall), the King of Saloum turned him down and refused to listen to him. According to some (such as Klein, Bâ, etc.), Fakha Boya was a weak king who was unwilling or unable to solve the Kaolack problem, his
1055:
In the Serer oral tradition, the incident occurred on a
Wednesday. In those days taxes were collected on Wednesdays. That day Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak also attended the funeral of one of his warriors. It was the funeral of Dyé Tyass, one of the warriors of Sine. Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak and his
388:
and the French government in Paris. This rumour was first circulated by his predecessor — Maad a Sinig Ama Joof
Gnilane Faye Joof, who stopped the French from building any bricked chapel or church in his Kingdom. During the first few years of Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak's reign, the Mission at
383:
Maad a Sinig Kumba
Ndoffene Famak was a very strong leader whose word was generally accepted by the French. However, sometimes he had his reasons for giving very limited protection to the French merchants and even less protection to the French missionaries, whom he regarded as spies of the French
1075:
is said to be the instigator of this surprise attack. Lat Dior who is reported to have had a long grudge against Maad Kumba
Ndoffene Famak after his defeat and exile by the French administration at the Battle of Loro (January 12, 1864) sought refuge in Sine. Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak granted him
400:
In 1856, Father
Lamoise and Kobes (accompanied by French officers) went to Sine to see Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak. They presented their complaints to the king about the constant harassments which began during the reign of Maad Ama Joof Gnilane Faye Joof. Lamoise also used the meeting to seek the
1240:
who threatened the religion of their forefathers. He was a valiant warrior and a strong leader whose succession to the throne went unchallenged in the 19th century. His victory at The Battle of
Fandane-Thiouthioune is deemed by some historians (such as Klein, Bâ, Thiam, C. Diouf, etc.) as the
401:
king's permission to build a brick chapel. Permission was not granted. Lamoise threatened to build a brick chapel with or without the king's permission. Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak threatened to kill Lamoise if he dared to disobey his orders. Nothing was achieved by the French in that meeting.
1154:
by the French in August 1871. He went to Joal to exercise his authority over the sovereignty of Joal. The French claimed they never gave an official order to assassinate the King, and blamed a French drunkard and merchant by the name Baccaria. None of the credible historians believe them.
1191:. Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof is still admired by the Serer people for resisting against French colonialism, securing the independence of Sine and the safety of his people. It was after his death that the kings of Sine succeeded one another at an astounding rate.
177:(variations : Mad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof, Mad a Sinig Coumba Ndoffène Fa mak Diouf, Coumba N'Doffène Diouf, Coumba N'Doffène Diouf I, Maat Sine Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof, etc. - c. 1810 – 23 August 1871) was the King of Sine in modern-day
2506:
Diouf, Niokhobaye. "Chronique du royaume du Sine." Suivie de notes sur les traditions orales et les sources écrites concernant le royaume du Sine par Charles Becker et Victor Martin. (1972). Bulletin de l'Ifan, Tome 34, Série B, n° 4, (1972). pp 14-18 (pp
2595:
Niokhobaye Diouf. Chronique du royaume du Sine. Suivie de Notes sur les traditions orales et les sources écrites concernant le royaume du Sine par Charles Becker et Victor Martin. Bulletin de l'Ifan, Tome 34, Série B, n° 4, 1972. pp 772-774 (pp
1459:
Ngari Yandeh Mbouna (of Tagdiam)) who was the father of the warlord Sandigui Ndiob Niokhobai Joof, father of Kumba Ndoffene fa Maak Joof's mother (Lingeer Gnilane Jogoy Joof), Lingeer Kot Faal Joof (mother of Maad a Sinig Sanmoon Faye), and
3023:
For the Guelowar period in Sine, see: Sarr, Alioune. "Histoire du Sine-Saloum (Sénégal)." Introduction, bibliographie et notes par Charles Becker. Version légèrement remaniée par rapport à celle qui est parue en 1986-87. p.
2155:, Lingeer Kot Faal Joof (Queen Mother of Sine), Lingeer Seum Mbaba Joof, and Lingeer Njem. Lingeer Kot Faal Joof was married off to Prince of Sine Abdoulaye Jimborr Faye of Taa'boor matriclan, and from that marriage, begot
1064:, "funerals are the occasion of much eating and drinking" - celebrating the life of the departed as they make their journey to the next life. Therefore, apart from attacking civilians, Sine's defenses would have been down.
1220:) Sine, who were determined to reject forever the religion that threatened the faith of their forefathers and to rule their lives in defiance of their customs. The Sine is an impregnable bastion of the anti-Islamic."
1142:(commonly known as the Battle of Somb), Maba Diakhou Bâ was defeated. He died in this battle and his body was decapitated. Maba's brother (Abdoulaye Wuli Bâ) was not killed in this battle. He was castrated.
464:(king of Sine). It was part of the jurisdiction of Maad Saloum Fakha Boya Latsouka Fall. The King of Sine (Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak) was not willing to persuade his people to settle in a war zone.
3013:
Suivie de notes sur les traditions orales et les sources écrites concernant le royaume du Sine par Charles Becker et Victor Martin. (1972). Bulletin de l'Ifan, Tome 34, Série B, n° 4, (1972). pp 14-18 (pp
3070:
Suivie de notes sur les traditions orales et les sources écrites concernant le royaume du Sine par Charles Becker et Victor Martin. (1972). Bulletin de l'Ifan, Tome 34, Série B, n° 4, (1972).
1080:(a province of Sine). Lat Dior sought military support from Maba. Maba promised to help Lat Dior if he converts to Islam. Lat Dior converted to Islam, and in 1867, persuaded Maba to launch a
3080:
Ethiopiques, No: 54, Revue Semestrielle de Culture Négro-Africaine. Nouvelle Série, Volume 7, 2e Semestre 1991. Aussi: A. Corre. "Les Sérères de Joal et de Portudal. (1883). Paris, Rev.)
2896:
Sarr, Alioune, "Histoire du Sine-Saloum", (Introduction, bibliographie et Notes par Charles Becker), Bulletin de Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire, Tome 46, Serie B, n° 3-4, 1986–1987
2497:
Ethiopiques, No: 54, Revue Semestrielle de Culture Négro-Africaine. Nouvelle Série, Volume 7, 2e Semestre 1991. Also: A. Corre. "Les Sérères de Joal et de Portudal. (1883). Paris, Rev.)
3329:
3656:
338:
The reign of Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak was in constant threat by two external forces : the French who wanted to extend their authority in his Kingdom following the defeat of
3100:. "Histoire du Sine-Saloum (Sénégal)." Introduction, bibliographie et notes par Charles Becker. Version légèrement remaniée par rapport à celle qui est parue en 1986-87 co 1985.
2024:
3815:
3666:
1875:
3279:
995:
in the Gambia in a revenge attack against the British traders by animist Baddibu. D'Arcy planned his invasion to coincide with the French's unsuccessful invasion of animist
204:
156:
3671:
3149:
2157:
67:
1261:, founder of The Royal House of Semou Njekeh Joof in the 18th century. It was the third and last Royal House founded by the Joof Dynasty of Sine and Saloum during the
3264:
1138:
telling him that the surprise attack he launched in Sine was undignified and invited him to an open battle. On 18 July 1867, Maba and his army came. In this battle -
3284:
1029:
3661:
3651:
2831:
Avant-propos par Charles Becker et Victor Martin. Publié dans le Bulletin de l’Institut Fondamental d’Afrique Noire. Tome 38, Série B, n° 4, octobre 1976,pp 20-22
2680:
2468:
Mahawa Diouf. L'information Historique: L'exemple du Siin. Ethiopiques n°54 revue semestrielle de culture négro-africaine Nouvelle série volume 7 2e semestre 1991
1577:
200:
146:
1013:
entered Sine. Maba himself did not enter Sine. The battle was indecisive as the marabout forces withdrew when they realised that they could not penetrate Sine.
4124:
1869:
1103:
1093:
44:
823:
818:
3324:
2532:
l'epopee De Sanmoon Fay. "La famille Juuf". Ethiopiques n°54 revue semestrielle de culture négro-africaine Nouvelle série volume 7 2e semestre 1991.
2614:
Alioune Sarr,Histoire du Sine-Saloum. Introduction, bibliographie et Notes par Charles Becker, BIFAN, Tome 46, Serie B, n° 3-4, 1986–1987. pp 28-30
1881:
Boucary Ngoneh Joof (the matyr at Mbin o Ngoor), was also a direct paternal descendant of Semou Njikeh from a different branch of the family tree.
4384:
3581:
2493:. This means the King was killed on the previous day when he visited Joal to resolve the Joal crises with the French. Also see: Issa Laye Thiaw,
3120:
Lanker, Nadine Van & Lussier-Lejeune, Florence. Sénégal. L'homme et la mer, Dossiers Pédagogiques. Année scolaire 2006–2007, Projet Qualité
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3387:
3237:
1889:
Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene Joof (Princess of Sine); Sandigui Biram Mbarou Joof (Prince of Sine); and Lam Souka Mboul Joof (Prince of Sine &
1021:
983:
had both tried to get rid of Maba Diakhou when relations broke down, but failed. Governor George Abbas Kooli D'Arcy (the British governor in
326:. In September 1853, Kumba Ndoffene Famak was crowned Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Joof from The Royal House of Semou Njekeh Joof. The Great
3033:
Institut fondamental d'Afrique noire, "Bulletin de L'Institut Fondamental D'Afrique Noire: Sciences humaines. SĂ©rie B." IFAN (1972), p. 722
2541:
Alioune Sarr. Histoire du Sine-Saloum. Introduction, bibliographie et Notes par Charles Becker, BIFAN, Tome 46, Serie B, n° 3-4, 1986–1987
491:
As such, Laprade lost all influence he had on the marabouts and needed Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak's assistance to deal with the problem.
4245:
428:) and was known for giving asylum to the royal families of those kingdoms, so much so that the French governor of Senegal at the time—
3289:
1357:
992:
4602:
4109:
3755:
1827:
940:
327:
291:
4099:
3770:
3696:
3314:
3132:
2152:
1461:
323:
258:. According to oral tradition, they originated from the royal family of Kaabu in the 14th century who were granted asylum by the
57:
2763:
L'epopee de Sanmoon Fay. Ethiopiques n°54 revue semestrielle de culture négro-africaine Nouvelle série volume 7 2e semestre 1991
3860:
3765:
3179:
1266:
452:) and promised to restore order and trade there. He failed to achieve that. Kaolack which was previously sacked by the Muslim
4041:
2870:
Diouf, Cheikh. Fiscalité et Domination Coloniale: l'exemple du Sine: 1859–1940. Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar—(2005).
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1386:
1367:
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entourage were also later obliged to participate in the final phase of the ceremony of the newly circumcised young boys of
1032:
in 1867 was not an open battle. It was a surprise attack by the marabouts against the Serer community of this village. The
393:
faced constant harassments designed to force their departure. The people were not only ordered not to sell anything to the
208:
131:
397:, but also not to send their children to Christian schools in fear that the mission would corrupt the minds of the young.
4607:
1879:(King of Sine); Lingeer Goumb Joof; Lingeer Goumbo Ndeb Joof (commonly known as Goumbo Mou Ndaw); and Lingeer Njem Joof.
223:(The Joof paternal dynasty of Sine and Saloum). His paternal family (the Joof family) ruled three Kingdoms : Sine,
1597:
1176:
1139:
1129:
601:
523:
3865:
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2486:
1270:
4446:
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813:
270:
did not notice that this the description of the Battle of Troubang is actually a description of the 1867 (or 1865)
953:
Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak resisted against French expansionism, and the strategy of the French to use him against
987:) was arming Maba and the marabout forces with British weapons. He also planned and executed the invasion of the
957:. According to some, had he accepted the French's terms and strategy, Maba would have been killed in the 1850s.
4268:
4238:
3524:
3519:
2570:
Introduction, bibliographie et Notes par Charles Becker, BIFAN, Tome 46, Serie B, n° 3-4, 1986–1987, pp 722-726
732:
246:. The Guelowars had ruled two Senegambian Kingdoms : Sine and Saloum. They had also provided two kings of
2951:
596:
4192:
472:
933:
4389:
831:
3571:
3566:
3407:
3172:
3107:
Ethiopiques n°54 revue semestrielle de culture négro-africaine Nouvelle série volume 7 2e semestre 1991
3087:
Ethiopiques n°54 revue semestrielle de culture négro-africaine Nouvelle série volume 7 2e semestre 1991
2909:
Ethiopiques n°54 revue semestrielle de culture négro-africaine Nouvelle série volume 7 2e semestre 1991
2789:
Ethiopiques n°54 revue semestrielle de culture négro-africaine Nouvelle série volume 7 2e semestre 1991
1373:
Maad Semou Njekeh Joof had multiple wives and at least thirty-five children in total. One of his wives
639:
378:
4612:
4539:
4474:
4231:
4114:
4034:
3760:
3534:
2812:
785:
780:
737:
649:
528:
2677:
La communauté sérère face à la Commission nationale chargée de la rédaction de l’histoire du Sénégal
1163:
It was during Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof's reign that an old traditional Serer song and
3810:
2523:
Introduction, bibliographie et Notes par Charles Becker, BIFAN, Tome 46, Serie B, n° 3-4, 1986–1987
1873:(Prince of Sine, cousin and advisor of Kumba Ndoffene fa Maak Joof), and from that marriage, begot
242:
Kumba Ndoffene Famak's mother – Lingeer Gnilane Jogoy Joof came from the Maternal Dynasty of
3881:
3591:
3576:
3247:
926:
913:
877:
503:
4572:
4364:
4135:
4119:
4064:
3780:
3775:
3711:
3549:
3466:
3344:
2672:
1351:
1258:
872:
775:
394:
232:
212:
135:
83:
3529:
958:
441:
429:
4597:
4516:
4500:
4495:
4461:
4326:
3855:
3197:
3165:
1208:
the country deeply rooted in centuries old belief. The glorious epic of Islam in the land of
901:
882:
322:
Kumba Ndoffene Famak succeeded to the throne in 1853 following the death of the young King,
4587:
4582:
4331:
4140:
4069:
4027:
3820:
3701:
3269:
854:
8:
4273:
4207:
3805:
3274:
722:
2285:
From her first marriage, she had Maad a Sinig Njak Gnilane Faye, King of Sine in c. 1837
1277:
from the Royal House of Semou Njekeh Joof was Maad a Sinig Boukar Tjilas Sanghaie Joof (
803:
4423:
4301:
3800:
664:
4369:
4156:
3364:
1257:
gives the line of descent from Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof to his ancestor
1197:
1135:
1134:
After the surprise attack at Mbin o Ngor, Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak wrote a letter to
954:
591:
548:
347:
4311:
4182:
4094:
3999:
3740:
3437:
3212:
3050:
2605:
David Boilat. Esquisses Sénégalaises, Bertrand, 1853, p. 145. (Paris, Karthala, 1984)
2551:
2550:
Oumar Ndiaye Leyti. "Le Djoloff et ses Bourba". Nouvelles Editions Africaines, 1981.
2482:
1717:
1188:
999:
765:
669:
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425:
366:
271:
224:
220:
4479:
4399:
4354:
4254:
3791:
3601:
3509:
717:
409:
247:
4349:
4278:
3730:
3606:
3504:
3217:
3073:
2449:
2406:
2142:
1852:
1583:
1448:
1361:
1274:
1201:
1184:
1168:
1112:
1085:
988:
968:
770:
654:
487:
468:
417:
362:
228:
196:
87:
28:
4379:
4551:
4394:
4161:
4084:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3539:
3309:
2490:
2421:
1233:
1061:
1045:
1033:
624:
515:
287:
267:
166:
586:
4592:
4566:
4374:
4306:
4176:
4019:
3721:
3616:
3611:
3514:
3479:
3110:
2931:
2435:
1225:
808:
1381:
of Sine, was the mother Maad a Sinig Boukar Tjilas Sanghaie Joof, the first
1111:
in Serer. It was played when Serer kings and warriors went to war. From the
1010:
294:(var: Coumba N'Doffène Diouf II) who reigned from c. 1898 to 1924. The name
4428:
4296:
4202:
4074:
4004:
3933:
3691:
3474:
3232:
3227:
3207:
3188:
3139:
3097:
2579:
2516:
2401:
1835:
1593:
1382:
1205:
1180:
996:
760:
727:
674:
511:
461:
358:
351:
259:
199:). He ruled from 1853 until his death on 23 August 1871. He was the son of
183:
2443:
4212:
4050:
3994:
3989:
3928:
3903:
3898:
3850:
3840:
3427:
1378:
1242:
494:
457:
405:
216:
4521:
4341:
4089:
3442:
3422:
3222:
2800:
Peoples and empires of Senegambia: Senegambia in history, AD 1000–1900.
1209:
984:
976:
215:
in the early 18th century, which was the third and last Royal House of
3061:
Peoples and empires of Senegambia: Senegambia in history, AD 1000–1900
2586:
Introduction, bibliographie et notes par Charles Becker. 1986-87, p 19
1971:
He is the son of Maad Semou Njekeh Joof and Lingeer Yande Mbouna Faye.
629:
314:
is a later addition in order to differentiate him from his successor.
4414:
4404:
4359:
4321:
4197:
4187:
1254:
1237:
453:
262:
nobility of Sine following the alleged Battle of Troubang (1335) in
4469:
4223:
3845:
3494:
3452:
3354:
3319:
1592:
He was the paternal half-brother of Maad Amad Ngoneh Joof (King of
1262:
1072:
712:
684:
553:
479:
390:
243:
1016:
836:
4288:
4171:
3913:
3397:
3304:
3294:
3078:"La Religiousite des Sereer, Avant et Pendant Leur Islamisation."
2815:; Latgarand N'Diaye & Abdou Boury Bâ). BIFAN. 1957. pp 584–85
1864:
1848:
1374:
1282:
1217:
1164:
1116:
1108:
1006:
980:
965:
707:
581:
563:
445:
385:
355:
178:
126:
101:
2998:
Fiscalité et Domination Coloniale: l'exemple du Sine: 1859–1940.
2949:
Fiscalité et Domination Coloniale: l'exemple du Sine: 1859–1940.
2920:
Fiscalité et Domination Coloniale: l'exemple du Sine: 1859–1940.
2839:
2837:
4438:
3963:
3958:
3908:
3676:
3499:
3484:
3417:
3392:
3299:
3157:
3092:
Fiscalité et Domination Coloniale: l'exrmple du Sine: 1859–1940
3049:, p. 106. Published by Edingburg University Press (1968).
2495:
La Religiousite des Sereer, Avant et Pendant Leur Islamisation.
1890:
702:
644:
634:
558:
476:
343:
2811:
Bâ, Tamsir Ousman. « Essai historique sur le Rip » (
1236:, Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak is also admired for defeating the
456:
in 1865 falls within the jurisdiction of Saloum, ruled by the
4316:
3893:
3686:
3681:
3447:
2955:
2834:
2823:
2821:
1245:
communities between Muslims and followers of Serer religion.
1172:
1081:
1068:
972:
679:
421:
413:
339:
263:
251:
2966:
2964:
1123:
4451:
3923:
3918:
3489:
3432:
3369:
3359:
3334:
1843:
1151:
1077:
1057:
742:
659:
619:
543:
255:
2818:
2481:, p. 106. Published by Edingburg University Press (1968).
1175:
of Sine. The song sang in his honour after his victory at
1150:
Maad a Sine Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof was assassinated in
2961:
1455:
Paternal half-brother of Buka Cilaas Yandeh Mbouna Joof (
3047:
Islam and Imperialism in Senegal Sine-Saloum, 1847–1914
2652:
Islam and Imperialism in Senegal Sine-Saloum, 1847–1914
2479:
Islam and Imperialism in Senegal, Sine-Saloum 1847–1914
2165:
Biram Kodu Faye, King of Sine), and Lingeer Sanou Faye.
495:
Maad Kumba Ndoffene Famak against the Muslim marabouts
2974:(Sénégal), Paris, ABC, Dakar-Abidjan, NEA, 1977, p 44
1292:
Genealogy of Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene fa Maak Joof
404:
Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene was related to the other
2983:
Lanker, Nadine Van & Lussier-Lejeune, Florence,
2938:(Sénégal), Paris, ABC, Dakar-Abidjan, NEA, 1977, p44
2411:
1285:, - reigned: 1724 - 1735) son of Maad Semou Njekeh.
45:
Coronation of Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof
961:mistook that for cowardice which was not the case.
2985:Sénégal. L'homme et la mer, Dossiers Pédagogiques.
1464:(Kumba Ndoffene's maternal uncle and predecessor).
964:However in 1867, Maba Diakhou who had avoided the
2773:
2771:
2769:
4564:
1040:which means "the surprise attack of Keur Ngor".
3117:(Sénégal), Paris, ABC, Dakar-Abidjan, NEA, 1977
1588:Commonly known as Souka Ndela Guigneba Foudal.
1200:, the fighter of the faith died in the land of
1017:The surprise of Mbin o Ngor (Mbetaan Keur Ngor)
290:. He should not be confused with his successor
207:. His father – Maad Souka Ndela came from
4049:
2987:Année scolaire 2006–2007, Projet Qualité. p 73
2766:
2750:
2748:
2746:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2628:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2620:
883:Index of all articles relating to Serer people
4239:
4035:
3173:
3094:. Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar—(2005)
2880:
2878:
2876:
934:
432:used to refer to him as "the King of Kings."
3105:L'information Historique: L'exemple du Siin.
2922:Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar, (2005)
2907:L'information Historique: L'exemple du Siin.
1851:(at the burial ground of the Serer Kings of
878:Index of articles relating to Serer religion
317:
3063:. p. 84. Saul's Modern Printshop, 1991
3000:Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar—(2005)
2892:
2890:
2743:
2684:
2617:
1269:, founded in the 14th century, followed by
975:in the Sine. The British administration in
873:Index of articles relating to Serer history
4246:
4232:
4042:
4028:
3180:
3166:
2873:
2654:, p. 52. Edinburgh University Press (1968)
941:
927:
2829:Essai sur l’histoire du Saloum et du Rip.
1124:The Battle of Fandane-Thiouthioune (Somb)
4110:Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Fa Ndeb Joof
3756:Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Fa Ndeb Joof
2887:
2573:
2030:(Sandigui of Ndiob & Prince of Sine)
1828:Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene fa Maak Joof
1102:
1028:) is a small Serer village in Sine. The
342:under Lingeer Ndateh Yalla Mboge and by
292:Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Fa Ndeb Joof
4100:Maad a Sinig Ama Joof Gnilane Faye Joof
3771:Maad a Sinig Ama Joof Gnilane Faye Joof
3133:Maad a Sinig Ama Joof Gnilane Faye Joof
2153:Maad a Sinig Ama Joof Gnilane Faye Joof
1462:Maad a Sinig Ama Joof Gnilane Faye Joof
444:tried to encourage resettlement around
324:Maad a Sinig Ama Joof Gnilane Faye Joof
175:Maad a Signig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof
58:Maad a Sinig Ama Joof Gnilane Faye Joof
4565:
4105:Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof
3861:The Royal House of Boureh Gnilane Joof
3766:Maad a Sinig Maysa Wali Jaxateh Manneh
3751:Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof
3746:Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof
2184:
2180:
2168:
2044:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1896:
1733:
1619:
1615:
1603:
1478:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1267:the Royal House of Boureh Gnilane Joof
1107:A 19th-century royal war drum, called
1005:Almost a week after Maba's victory in
117:Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof
22:Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene Famak Joof
4227:
4023:
3161:
2342:
2339:
2329:
2317:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2287:
2275:
2265:
2253:
2243:
2239:
2227:
2224:
2214:
2202:
2192:
2188:
2135:
2125:
2113:
2103:
2099:
2087:
2084:
2074:
2062:
2052:
2048:
2032:
2021:
2011:
1999:
1989:
1985:
1973:
1954:
1944:
1932:
1922:
1918:
1824:
1814:
1802:
1792:
1788:
1776:
1773:
1763:
1751:
1741:
1737:
1721:
1710:
1700:
1688:
1678:
1674:
1662:
1659:
1649:
1637:
1627:
1623:
1574:
1564:
1552:
1542:
1538:
1526:
1518:
1508:
1496:
1486:
1482:
1466:
1439:
1429:
1417:
1407:
1403:
1391:
1348:
1338:
1318:
1314:
346:Amat Jahu Bah more commonly known as
4253:
3871:The Royal House of Semou Njekeh Joof
1368:the Royal House of Semou Njekeh Joof
209:The Royal House of Semou Njekeh Joof
132:The Royal House of Semou Njekeh Joof
2802:Saul's Modern Printshop, 1991. p 84
435:
372:
333:
13:
4385:Ahmad At Tijânî Ibn Bâba Al 'Alawî
1598:the Battle of Fandane-Thiouthioune
1177:The Battle of Fandane-Thiouthioune
1140:The Battle of Fandane-Thiouthioune
1130:The Battle of Fandane-Thiouthioune
971:for six years decided to launch a
832:Serer views on interfaith marriage
14:
4624:
3866:The Royal House of Jogo Siga Joof
2584:Histoire du Sine-Saloum (Sénégal)
2151:She was the full blood sister of
1271:the Royal House of Jogo Siga Joof
979:and the French administration in
460:(king of Saloum), and not by the
4545:
4535:
4534:
4447:Seydina Mouhammadou Limamou Laye
3187:
2442:
2428:
2414:
2147:Also known as Fan Kumba Ndoffene
2141:(Princess & Queen Mother of
908:
907:
896:
895:
527:
522:
94:
4603:19th-century monarchs in Africa
3068:"Chronique du royaume du Sine."
3039:
3027:
3017:
3003:
2990:
2977:
2941:
2925:
2912:
2899:
2864:
2855:
2846:
2805:
2792:
2780:
2757:
2734:
2725:
2716:
2707:
2698:
2666:
2657:
2644:
2635:
2608:
2599:
2589:
1840:Reigned: 1853 — 23 August 1871
1167:were officially adopted as the
1073:Damel Lat Dior Ngoné Latyr Diop
266:. In reporting this tradition,
4269:Muslim brotherhoods of Senegal
3525:Battle of Fandane-Thiouthioune
3520:States headed by Serer Lamanes
2560:
2544:
2535:
2526:
2510:
2500:
2471:
2462:
1957:Buka Cilaas Yandeh Mbouna Joof
1596:), whose army participated in
837:Serer views on heaven and hell
798:Relations with other religions
733:States headed by Serer Lamanes
467:Laprade (and his predecessors
1:
4131:Maad Saloum Fode N'Gouye Joof
3115:Maba Diakhou Ba Almamy du Rip
3011:Chronique du royaume du Sine.
2972:Maba Diakhou Bâ Almamy du Rip
2936:Maba Diakhou Ba Almamy du Rip
2861:Diouf, Niokhobaye. pp 726-730
2843:Diouf, Niokhobaye. pp 726-727
2025:Sandigui Ndiob Niokhobai Joof
1967:(Buka Cilaas, Prince of Sine)
1600:against the Muslim Marabouts.
1273:. The first King to rule the
1232:For the Serers who adhere to
440:In 1866, the French governor
235:the 13th century King of Lâ (
3816:Lingeer Selbeh Ndoffene Joof
3733:(ancient kings / landowners)
1876:Maad a Sinig Semou Maak Joof
1377:Yandeh Mbouna Faye from the
1279:Boukar Tjilas Sanghaie Diouf
1248:
250:and heirs to the thrones of
7:
4578:Former monarchies of Africa
4390:Sheikh Abubakre Sidiq Bello
2952:Université Cheikh Anta Diop
2395:
1048:, the incident is known as
10:
4629:
4608:Former countries in Africa
4051:Joof, Juuf or Diouf family
3792:Queens & Queen Mothers
2182:
2174:
2138:Lingeer Gnilane Jogoy Joof
2038:
1912:
1908:
1863:Lingeer Selbe Nyadi Joof (
1727:
1617:
1609:
1472:
1308:
1304:
1127:
804:Serer views on incarnation
376:
205:Lingeer Gnilane Jogoy Joof
195:) means king of Sine (the
157:Lingeer Gnilane Jogoy Joof
4530:
4509:
4488:
4475:Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara
4460:
4437:
4413:
4340:
4287:
4261:
4172:Lat Dior Ngoné Latyr Diop
4149:
4115:Maad a Sinig Mahecor Joof
4057:
3983:
3976:
3879:
3829:
3789:
3761:Maad a Sinig Mahecor Joof
3719:
3710:
3644:
3590:
3557:
3548:
3535:Timeline of Serer history
3465:
3406:
3378:
3343:
3255:
3246:
3196:
3150:Maad a Sinig Sanmoon Faye
3146:
3137:
3129:
3083:l'epopee de Sanmoon Fay.
2323:
2305:
2301:
2293:
2259:
2241:
2233:
2208:
2190:
2186:
2158:Maad a Sinig Sanmoon Faye
2119:
2101:
2093:
2068:
2050:
2046:
2005:
1987:
1979:
1938:
1920:
1916:
1808:
1790:
1782:
1757:
1739:
1735:
1694:
1676:
1668:
1643:
1625:
1621:
1558:
1540:
1532:
1502:
1484:
1480:
1423:
1405:
1397:
1332:
1312:
1204:without ever managing to
1158:
786:Index of Serer matriarchs
781:Index of Serer patriarchs
738:Timeline of Serer history
650:Senegambian stone circles
318:Succession and coronation
162:
152:
142:
125:
116:
111:
107:
77:
73:
68:Maad a Sinig Sanmoon Faye
63:
53:
43:
35:
26:
21:
4179:(Anta Madjiguene Ndiaye)
3270:Classical Ndut teachings
2787:L'epopee de Sanmoon Fay.
2568:Histoire du Sine-Saloum.
2521:Histoire du Sine-Saloum.
2456:
1832:c. 1810 — 23 August 1871
1445:(var: Biram Mbarou Joof)
1265:period. The first being
1179:is still chanted by the
1145:
1044:means surprise. In the
1030:Surprise of Mbin o Ngor
1009:, a large group of his
914:Serer religion category
379:The Battle of Logandème
4365:Ahmad Tijani Ali Cisse
4136:Maad Semou Njekeh Joof
4120:Maad Ndaah Njemeh Joof
4065:Alieu Ebrima Cham Joof
3781:Maad Semou Njekeh Joof
3776:Maad Ndaah Njemeh Joof
2813:Bur Sine Mahecor Diouf
2281:(Queen Mother of Sine)
1352:Maad Semou Njekeh Joof
1259:Maad Semou Njekeh Joof
1222:
1120:
776:Maad Semou Njekeh Joof
597:Intercession of saints
233:Maad Ndaah Njemeh Joof
231:. They descended from
213:Maad Semou Njekeh Joof
136:Maad Semou Njekeh Joof
4517:Shia Islam in Senegal
4501:Great Mosque of Touba
4496:Grand Mosque of Dakar
4327:Great Mosque of Touba
3856:Joos Maternal Dynasty
2740:Klein, pp 71, 146-147
1578:Maad Souka Ndela Joof
1281:, French spelling in
1194:
1106:
1092:it was he who killed
902:Serer people category
310:in Serer. The prefix
201:Maad Souka Ndela Joof
147:Maad Souka Ndela Joof
39:1853 – 23 August 1871
4332:Grand Magal of Touba
4125:Maad Patar Xole Joof
3821:Serer maternal clans
2679:(18 September 2019)
2278:Lingeer Gnilane Faye
1963:Ngari Yandeh Mbouna
1865:Queen Mother of Sine
855:Ndut initiation rite
4274:Religion in Senegal
4208:Pap Cheyassin Secka
4127:(or Maad Xole Juuf)
3811:Lingeer Ngoné Dièye
3806:Lingeer Ndoye Demba
3530:Battle of Logandème
3495:Kingdom of Biffeche
3066:Diouf, Niokhobaye.
3009:Diouf, Niokhobaye.
2731:Klein, pp 82, 87-88
1870:Boucary Ngoneh Joof
1860:Full blood siblings
1094:Boucary Ngoneh Joof
1038:"Mbetaan Keur Ngor"
959:Émile Pinet-Laprade
723:Serer creation myth
640:Index of holy sites
448:(a province of the
442:Émile Pinet-Laprade
227:and previously the
138:in the 18th century
4552:Senegal portal
4424:Abdul Qadir Gilani
4302:Mame Diarra Bousso
3801:Lingeer Fatim Beye
3085:"La famille Juuf".
2650:Klein, Martin A.,
1713:Lingeer Ndela Ndaw
1212:did not spread to
1121:
1098:Boucar Ngoné Diouf
1096:(many variations:
384:administration in
4560:
4559:
4312:Sokhna Magat Diop
4221:
4220:
4183:Marie Samuel Njie
4095:Lamane Jegan Joof
4017:
4016:
4013:
4012:
4000:Toucouleur people
3972:
3971:
3741:Lamane Jegan Joof
3640:
3639:
3500:kingdom of Saloum
3461:
3460:
3438:Point of Sangomar
3156:
3155:
3147:Succeeded by
3045:Klein, Martin A.
2827:Bâ, Abdou Bouri.
2477:Klein, Martin A.
2392:
2391:
2388:
2387:
1379:Faye royal family
991:animist State of
951:
950:
766:Lamane Jegan Joof
670:Point of Sangomar
450:Kingdom of Saloum
272:Battle of Kansala
225:Kingdom of Saloum
172:
171:
121:
120:
4620:
4613:Tijaniyyah order
4550:
4549:
4548:
4538:
4537:
4480:Darou Hidjiratou
4400:Shaikh Amadou Ba
4355:Omar Saidou Tall
4255:Islam in Senegal
4248:
4241:
4234:
4225:
4224:
4044:
4037:
4030:
4021:
4020:
3981:
3980:
3717:
3716:
3555:
3554:
3510:Serer prehistory
3253:
3252:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3159:
3158:
3144:1853–1871
3130:Preceded by
3127:
3126:
3074:Thiaw, Issa Laye
3034:
3031:
3025:
3021:
3015:
3007:
3001:
2994:
2988:
2981:
2975:
2970:Thiam, Iba Der,
2968:
2959:
2945:
2939:
2929:
2923:
2916:
2910:
2903:
2897:
2894:
2885:
2882:
2871:
2868:
2862:
2859:
2853:
2850:
2844:
2841:
2832:
2825:
2816:
2809:
2803:
2796:
2790:
2784:
2778:
2775:
2764:
2761:
2755:
2752:
2741:
2738:
2732:
2729:
2723:
2720:
2714:
2713:Klein, pp 82, 87
2711:
2705:
2704:Klein, pp 79, 87
2702:
2696:
2693:
2682:
2670:
2664:
2661:
2655:
2648:
2642:
2639:
2633:
2630:
2615:
2612:
2606:
2603:
2597:
2593:
2587:
2577:
2571:
2564:
2558:
2548:
2542:
2539:
2533:
2530:
2524:
2514:
2508:
2504:
2498:
2475:
2469:
2466:
2452:
2447:
2446:
2438:
2433:
2432:
2431:
2424:
2419:
2418:
2417:
1842:Assassinated at
1326:(Prince of Sine)
1298:
1297:
1289:
1288:
1228:
943:
936:
929:
911:
910:
899:
898:
718:Serer prehistory
697:Related articles
531:
526:
499:
498:
436:Siege of Kaolack
408:royal families (
373:Leadership style
334:External threats
109:
108:
100:
98:
97:
19:
18:
4628:
4627:
4623:
4622:
4621:
4619:
4618:
4617:
4563:
4562:
4561:
4556:
4546:
4544:
4526:
4505:
4484:
4456:
4433:
4409:
4370:Maba Diakhou Bâ
4350:Ahmad al-Tijani
4336:
4283:
4279:Islam in Africa
4257:
4252:
4222:
4217:
4157:Maba Diakhou Bâ
4150:Other relatives
4145:
4053:
4048:
4018:
4009:
3968:
3887:
3885:
3875:
3834:
3832:
3825:
3794:
3785:
3734:
3729:
3706:
3657:Chere (or saay)
3636:
3586:
3544:
3505:Kingdom of Sine
3490:Kingdom of Baol
3457:
3402:
3374:
3365:Kopé Tiatie Cac
3345:Supreme deities
3339:
3242:
3192:
3186:
3152:
3143:
3135:
3124:
3103:Diouf, Mahawa,
3090:Diouf, Cheikh.
3042:
3037:
3032:
3028:
3022:
3018:
3008:
3004:
2996:Diouf, Cheikh,
2995:
2991:
2982:
2978:
2969:
2962:
2947:Diouf, Cheikh,
2946:
2942:
2930:
2926:
2918:Diouf, Cheikh,
2917:
2913:
2904:
2900:
2895:
2888:
2883:
2874:
2869:
2865:
2860:
2856:
2851:
2847:
2842:
2835:
2826:
2819:
2810:
2806:
2797:
2793:
2785:
2781:
2776:
2767:
2762:
2758:
2753:
2744:
2739:
2735:
2730:
2726:
2721:
2717:
2712:
2708:
2703:
2699:
2694:
2685:
2671:
2667:
2662:
2658:
2649:
2645:
2640:
2636:
2631:
2618:
2613:
2609:
2604:
2600:
2594:
2590:
2578:
2574:
2566:Sarr, Alioune,
2565:
2561:
2549:
2545:
2540:
2536:
2531:
2527:
2515:
2511:
2505:
2501:
2476:
2472:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2450:Monarchy portal
2448:
2441:
2434:
2429:
2427:
2420:
2415:
2413:
2407:Issa Laye Thiaw
2398:
2393:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2166:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2140:
2029:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1959:
1894:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1862:
1856:
1846:
1841:
1839:
1833:
1831:
1715:
1601:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1581:
1523:
1454:
1452:
1446:
1444:
1442:Biram Baro Joof
1372:
1370:
1365:
1355:
1325:
1323:
1321:Buka Choro Joof
1275:Kingdom of Sine
1251:
1230:
1224:
1169:national anthem
1161:
1148:
1136:Maba Diakhou Bâ
1132:
1126:
1113:Kingdom of Sine
1086:Kingdom of Sine
1036:term for it is
1019:
969:Kingdom of Sine
955:Maba Diakhou Bâ
947:
888:
887:
868:
860:
859:
850:
842:
841:
799:
791:
790:
771:Issa Laye Thiaw
756:
755:Notable figures
748:
747:
698:
690:
689:
665:Tassili n'Ajjer
615:
607:
606:
577:
569:
568:
549:Kopé Tiatie Cac
539:
497:
488:Maba Diakhou Ba
438:
381:
375:
348:Maba Diakhou Bâ
336:
320:
229:Kingdom of Baol
197:Kingdom of Sine
95:
93:
91:
88:Kingdom of Sine
82:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4626:
4616:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4558:
4557:
4555:
4554:
4542:
4531:
4528:
4527:
4525:
4524:
4519:
4513:
4511:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4503:
4498:
4492:
4490:
4486:
4485:
4483:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4466:
4464:
4458:
4457:
4455:
4454:
4449:
4443:
4441:
4435:
4434:
4432:
4431:
4426:
4420:
4418:
4411:
4410:
4408:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4395:Mahmadu Lamine
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4346:
4344:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4293:
4291:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4265:
4263:
4259:
4258:
4251:
4250:
4243:
4236:
4228:
4219:
4218:
4216:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4174:
4169:
4162:Fatou Bensouda
4159:
4153:
4151:
4147:
4146:
4144:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4085:El Hadji Diouf
4082:
4081:Ama Kodu Joof)
4072:
4067:
4061:
4059:
4055:
4054:
4047:
4046:
4039:
4032:
4024:
4015:
4014:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3984:
3978:
3977:Related people
3974:
3973:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3890:
3888:
3880:
3877:
3876:
3874:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3837:
3835:
3830:
3827:
3826:
3824:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3797:
3795:
3790:
3787:
3786:
3784:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3737:
3735:
3720:
3714:
3708:
3707:
3705:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3648:
3646:
3642:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3552:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3542:
3540:Western Sahara
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3471:
3469:
3463:
3462:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3404:
3403:
3401:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3250:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3194:
3193:
3185:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3162:
3154:
3153:
3148:
3145:
3136:
3131:
3122:
3121:
3118:
3111:Thiam, Iba Der
3108:
3101:
3095:
3088:
3081:
3071:
3064:
3057:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3026:
3016:
3002:
2989:
2976:
2960:
2940:
2932:Thiam, Iba Der
2924:
2911:
2905:Mahawa Diouf.
2898:
2886:
2872:
2863:
2854:
2852:Sarr, pp 37-40
2845:
2833:
2817:
2804:
2791:
2779:
2777:Sarr, pp 37-38
2765:
2756:
2742:
2733:
2724:
2715:
2706:
2697:
2683:
2665:
2656:
2643:
2634:
2616:
2607:
2598:
2588:
2572:
2559:
2543:
2534:
2525:
2509:
2499:
2491:Serer religion
2470:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2439:
2425:
2422:Senegal portal
2410:
2409:
2404:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1953:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1895:
1867:), married to
1823:
1820:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1722:
1720:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1387:Mbind Sem-Jike
1347:
1344:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1294:
1293:
1287:
1253:The following
1250:
1247:
1234:Serer religion
1193:
1160:
1157:
1147:
1144:
1128:Main article:
1125:
1122:
1115:, now part of
1062:Serer religion
1046:Serer language
1018:
1015:
949:
948:
946:
945:
938:
931:
923:
920:
919:
918:
917:
905:
890:
889:
886:
885:
880:
875:
869:
866:
865:
862:
861:
858:
857:
851:
848:
847:
844:
843:
840:
839:
834:
829:
828:
827:
821:
811:
806:
800:
797:
796:
793:
792:
789:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
757:
754:
753:
750:
749:
746:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
699:
696:
695:
692:
691:
688:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
625:Cekeen Tumulus
622:
616:
613:
612:
609:
608:
605:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
578:
576:Main doctrines
575:
574:
571:
570:
567:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
540:
537:
536:
533:
532:
519:
518:
516:Serer religion
508:
507:
496:
493:
437:
434:
374:
371:
350:who wanted to
335:
332:
319:
316:
296:Fa Ndeb/Fandeb
288:Serer language
268:Henry Gravrand
170:
169:
167:Serer religion
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
129:
123:
122:
119:
118:
114:
113:
105:
104:
79:
75:
74:
71:
70:
65:
61:
60:
55:
51:
50:
47:
41:
40:
37:
33:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4625:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4573:Serer royalty
4571:
4570:
4568:
4553:
4543:
4541:
4533:
4532:
4529:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4514:
4512:
4508:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4487:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4467:
4465:
4463:
4459:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4444:
4442:
4440:
4436:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4412:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4375:Ibrahim Niass
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4347:
4345:
4343:
4339:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4307:Ibrahima Fall
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4290:
4286:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4260:
4256:
4249:
4244:
4242:
4237:
4235:
4230:
4229:
4226:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4178:
4177:Anna Kingsley
4175:
4173:
4170:
4167:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4148:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4070:Bai Modi Joof
4068:
4066:
4063:
4062:
4060:
4056:
4052:
4045:
4040:
4038:
4033:
4031:
4026:
4025:
4022:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3985:
3982:
3979:
3975:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3891:
3889:
3883:
3878:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3838:
3836:
3831:Dynasties and
3828:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3788:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3738:
3736:
3732:
3727:
3723:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3709:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3649:
3647:
3643:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3593:
3589:
3583:
3582:Serer country
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3547:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3515:Serer history
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3480:Cekeen Tumuli
3478:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3464:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3409:
3405:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3379:Other deities
3377:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3346:
3342:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3275:Creation myth
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3245:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3195:
3190:
3183:
3178:
3176:
3171:
3169:
3164:
3163:
3160:
3151:
3142:
3141:
3134:
3128:
3125:
3119:
3116:
3112:
3109:
3106:
3102:
3099:
3098:Sarr, Alioune
3096:
3093:
3089:
3086:
3082:
3079:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3065:
3062:
3059:Faal, Dawda.
3058:
3056:
3055:0-85224-029-5
3052:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3030:
3020:
3012:
3006:
2999:
2993:
2986:
2980:
2973:
2967:
2965:
2957:
2953:
2950:
2944:
2937:
2933:
2928:
2921:
2915:
2908:
2902:
2893:
2891:
2881:
2879:
2877:
2867:
2858:
2849:
2840:
2838:
2830:
2824:
2822:
2814:
2808:
2801:
2798:Faal, Dawda.
2795:
2788:
2783:
2774:
2772:
2770:
2760:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2737:
2728:
2719:
2710:
2701:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2681:
2678:
2674:
2669:
2660:
2653:
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2028:(the warlord)
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1050:"Mbin o Ngor"
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809:Serer history
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62:
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52:
48:
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42:
38:
34:
30:
25:
20:
16:King of Sine.
4598:1810s births
4510:Other topics
4429:Kunta family
4380:Hassan Cissé
4297:Amadou Bamba
4203:Yusupha Ngum
4165:
4141:Tamsier Joof
4104:
4078:
4075:Amar Godomat
4005:Wolof people
3934:Maad a Sinig
3886:royal titles
3833:royal houses
3750:
3745:
3725:
3607:Lehar/Laalaa
3550:Demographics
3475:Amar Godomat
3408:Sacred sites
3140:Maad a Sinig
3138:
3123:
3114:
3104:
3091:
3084:
3077:
3067:
3060:
3046:
3040:Bibliography
3029:
3019:
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2997:
2992:
2984:
2979:
2971:
2948:
2943:
2935:
2927:
2919:
2914:
2906:
2901:
2884:Klein, p 106
2866:
2857:
2848:
2828:
2807:
2799:
2794:
2786:
2782:
2759:
2736:
2727:
2718:
2709:
2700:
2676:
2673:le Quotidien
2668:
2659:
2651:
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2637:
2610:
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2567:
2562:
2546:
2537:
2528:
2520:
2512:
2502:
2494:
2478:
2473:
2464:
2402:Amar Godomat
2277:
2162:
2156:
2137:
2023:
1965:(of Tagdiam)
1960:
1956:
1884:
1874:
1868:
1859:
1858:
1836:King of Sine
1826:
1716:Princess of
1712:
1594:Thiouthioune
1576:
1520:
1456:
1441:
1383:Maad a Sinig
1350:
1324:(of Tagdiam)
1320:
1278:
1252:
1241:division of
1231:
1223:
1213:
1198:Maba Diakhou
1195:
1181:Serer people
1162:
1149:
1133:
1097:
1090:
1067:The King of
1066:
1054:
1049:
1041:
1037:
1026:Mbon o NGOOR
1025:
1020:
1004:
963:
952:
912:
900:
761:Amar Godomat
728:Serer people
675:Thiouthioune
484:
473:Jauréguibéry
466:
462:Maad a Sinig
439:
403:
399:
382:
359:Serer people
337:
321:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
283:
279:
275:
241:
236:
219:of Sine and
192:
188:
184:Maad a Sinig
182:
174:
173:
92:present-day
4588:1871 deaths
4583:Joof family
4262:Main topics
4213:Laba Sosseh
4193:Dembo Konte
3995:Lebu people
3990:Jola people
3954:Sene family
3949:Sarr family
3944:Njie family
3939:Ngum family
3929:Maad Saloum
3904:Joof family
3899:Faye family
3851:Joof family
3841:Faye family
3667:Inheritance
3428:Sine-Saloum
3388:Kumba Njaay
3370:Roog (main)
2754:Klein, p 90
2722:Klein, p 89
2695:Klein, p 87
2663:Klein, p 53
2641:Klein, p 51
2632:Klein, p 46
1582:(Prince of
1447:(Prince of
1366:Founder of
1243:Senegambian
1022:Mbin o Ngor
814:Persecution
482:"thieves".
458:Maad Saloum
406:Senegambian
308:the younger
274:. The name
239:) in Baol.
217:Joof family
211:founded by
193:Mad a Sinig
134:founded by
54:Predecessor
4567:Categories
4522:Hamallayya
4342:Tijaniyyah
4090:Hella Joof
3572:Mauritania
3443:Tattaguine
3423:Sine River
3256:Key topics
2340:15. ?
2225:14. ?
2085:13. ?
1847:Buried at
1774:11. ?
1660:10. ?
1210:Senegambia
985:the Gambia
977:the Gambia
819:By Muslims
592:Divination
377:See also:
4415:Qadiriyya
4405:Tivaouane
4360:Malick Sy
4322:Porokhane
4198:Musa Ngum
4188:Bai Konte
3592:Languages
3558:By region
3325:Symbolism
3285:Festivals
3280:Criticism
1524:(of Sine)
1356:(King of
1255:genealogy
1249:Genealogy
1238:marabouts
1042:"Mbetaan"
1011:disciples
1002:in 1861.
849:Education
602:Rainmaker
587:Astronomy
480:marabouts
469:Faidherbe
454:marabouts
391:N'Gasobil
284:the elder
189:Bour Sine
4540:Category
4470:Mozdahir
4417:(Xaadir)
3882:Families
3846:Guelowar
3672:Marriage
3453:Yaboyabo
3355:Kokh Kox
3320:Saltigue
3310:Religion
3248:Religion
3218:Niominka
3014:722-730)
2507:722-730)
2396:See also
1885:Children
1857:_______
1263:Guelowar
1206:Islamize
989:Mandinka
867:See also
713:Saltigue
685:Yaboyabo
554:Kokh Kox
504:a series
502:Part of
352:Islamize
306:) means
282:) means
244:Guelowar
163:Religion
27:King of
4489:Mosques
4289:Mouride
3914:Lingeer
3731:Lamanes
3712:Royalty
3645:Culture
3577:Senegal
3467:History
3398:Tiurakh
3305:Pangool
3295:Junjung
3290:Jaaniiw
3198:Peoples
2958:—(2005)
2283:_______
2149:_______
1969:_______
1849:Diakhao
1590:_______
1453:_______
1375:Lingeer
1371:_______
1358:Tagdiam
1283:Senegal
1218:Animist
1214:"Ceddo"
1165:proverb
1117:Senegal
1109:junjung
1084:in the
1007:Kaolack
993:Baddibu
981:Senegal
966:animist
708:Pangool
630:Fandène
582:Animism
564:Tiurakh
538:Deities
446:Kaolack
395:mission
386:Senegal
356:Animist
304:Fandepp
300:Fa ndeb
286:in the
179:Senegal
102:Senegal
84:Diakhao
4439:Layene
4168:Nyang)
3964:Thilas
3959:Teigne
3909:Lamane
3677:Mbalax
3602:Cangin
3567:Gambia
3485:Khasso
3418:Fatick
3393:Takhar
3300:Lamane
3208:Laalaa
3191:topics
3053:
2596:47-49)
2554:
2485:
1891:Lamane
1718:Saloum
1521:Mbarou
1189:Saloum
1159:Legacy
1024:(var:
1000:Saloum
703:Lamane
645:Saloum
635:Fatick
559:Takhar
512:Serers
477:Muslim
426:Saloum
367:Saloum
344:Tafsir
328:Jaraaf
280:Fa mak
221:Saloum
187:(var:
153:Mother
143:Father
99:
4317:Touba
4058:Joofs
3894:Buumi
3728:) and
3722:Kings
3697:Tassu
3687:Sabar
3682:Njuup
3662:Death
3652:Birth
3632:Serer
3627:Safen
3622:Palor
3448:Tukar
3330:Women
3315:Sadax
3233:Saafi
3228:Palor
3189:Serer
2956:Dakar
2457:Notes
1385:from
1319:16.
1173:motto
1146:Death
1082:jihad
1069:Cayor
1034:Wolof
997:Serer
973:jihad
680:Tukar
422:Waalo
414:Cayor
410:Jolof
340:Waalo
312:Famak
276:Famak
264:Kaabu
260:Serer
252:Cayor
248:Jolof
127:House
112:Names
36:Reign
4593:Maad
4462:Shia
4452:Yoff
4166:née.
3924:Maad
3919:Loul
3726:Maad
3702:Njom
3692:Tama
3617:Noon
3612:Ndut
3433:Somb
3360:Koox
3335:Xooy
3265:CiiÉ—
3238:Seex
3223:Noon
3213:Ndut
3051:ISBN
2552:ISBN
2483:ISBN
2143:Sine
1955:12.
1853:Sine
1844:Joal
1584:Sine
1449:Sine
1362:Sine
1202:Sine
1187:and
1185:Sine
1171:and
1152:Joal
1078:Joal
1058:Somb
743:Xooy
660:Somb
655:Sine
620:Baol
544:Roog
514:and
471:and
424:and
418:Baol
365:and
363:Sine
354:the
278:(or
256:Baol
254:and
237:Laah
203:and
81:1810
78:Born
49:1853
29:Sine
4079:né.
3884:and
2954:de
2276:7.
2163:né.
2136:3.
2022:6.
1961:né.
1893:).
1825:1.
1711:5.
1575:2.
1519:9.
1457:né.
1440:4.
1349:8.
1183:of
361:of
302:or
191:or
4569::
3113:,
3076:.
3024:21
2963:^
2934:,
2889:^
2875:^
2836:^
2820:^
2768:^
2745:^
2686:^
2675:,
2619:^
2582:,
2519:.
1360:,
1088:.
1071:-
1052:.
506:on
420:,
416:,
412:,
369:.
181:.
86:,
4247:e
4240:t
4233:v
4164:(
4077:(
4043:e
4036:t
4029:v
3724:(
3181:e
3174:t
3167:v
2161:(
2145:)
1855:)
1838:)
1834:(
1586:)
1451:)
1389:.
1364:)
1216:(
1196:"
1119:.
942:e
935:t
928:v
826:)
90:,
31:.
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