560:
fleet as possible, and it provided increased protection as the crew can reload ammunition under armor. All 144 M-SHORAD systems are planned to be delivered by 2022. The turret can mount one four-shot
Stinger pod or two Hellfire missiles on either side, and reloading of the M230LF and Stingers can be done through roof hatches giving partial protection. The system can act in a secondary anti-vehicle role, as the 30 mm cannon is larger than the 25 mm gun mounted on the M2 Bradley and the Hellfire has greater range than TOW missiles typically used by ground vehicles.
511:" defensive system. The system is planned for usage against drones by using a radar and a variety of sensors to track and destroy targets with a single shot. All together it weighs less than 400 kg (880 lb) and can be mounted on a flatbed truck, allowing for a more cost effective way of destroying drones compared to missile based systems. On October 2, 2023 it was confirmed that EOS would send an undisclosed number of Slingers to Ukraine to combat the growing drone threat.
357:
31:
473:
365:
392:, mounted on the chin turret. It uses a 2 hp (1.5 kW) electric motor to fire 30 mm (1.2 in) linkless ammunition at a rate of 625±25 rounds per minute. The air-cooled gun's practical rate of fire is about 300 rounds per minute with a 10-minute cooling period. The gun has a positive
427:
rounds made with a lighter alloy than brass (ADEN) or steel (DEFA) cases. The M230 rounds cannot be fired by weapons designed for the ADEN or DEFA rounds. The
Lightweight 30 mm rounds come in three varieties: the M788 rounds, which have a blue band near the nose, the M789 with a yellow stripe atop a
559:
onboard multimission hemispheric radar. The Army chose DRS because of the flexibility of the reconfigurable turret to allow for growth opportunities and alternate weapon options, it posed less intrusion to the existing vehicle platform, as they have a desire to keep the
Stryker as common across the
491:
to demonstrate the viability and effectiveness of a medium caliber weapon system for light tactical vehicles. The live fire demonstration showcased improved accuracy in mobile engagements and improved lethality on the M-ATV using the gun, mounted on the
Electro Optic Systems (EOS) R400S-Mk2, a
399:
The mount on the AH-64 uses secondary hydraulics to move the gun. The elevation is provided via a single hydraulic actuator on the gun's centerline just forward of the pivot point. The gun is spring-loaded to return to its centerline stowed position with the barrel angled up about 11 degrees if
431:
The M789 is the U.S. Apache's main tactical round, a High
Explosive Dual Purpose (HEDP) ammunition cartridge. Each round contains 21.5 g (0.76 oz) of explosive charge sealed in a shaped-charge liner. The liner collapses into an armor-piercing jet of metal that can penetrate 1 in
347:
WECOM linked ammunition, from a prototype (A model). In
January 1975, a model C was added, a linkless version for the proposed Advanced Attack Helicopter YAH-64; the helicopter was eventually adopted as the AH-64 Apache, with the model C as standard armament. The linked ammunition version was
496:(RWS) weighing less than 400 kg (880 lb). The addition of the 72.6 kg (160 lb) M230LF stabilized on the RWS provides mobile precise lethality, usually reserved for heavier combat vehicles, with increased off-road mobility and MRAP levels of protection, along with optional
407:
Defense
Systems, Inc. However, U.S. Army Apaches can carry only 300 because they also have a special internal fuel tank, the Robertson IAFS (known as the "Robby Tank" to the crews). Ammunition is loaded into the Apache by armament personnel using specialized ground support equipment: an
457:, is a more capable version of the Apache autocannon. Features include an anti-hangfire system, a delinking feeder that exploits linked ammunition, and an extended-length barrel, which results in greater muzzle velocity and hitting power from the same M789 HEDP and NATO standard
638:. The AGT was meant to be delivered within 30 to 90 days of the contract award, however by early August delays in the procurement process had prevented the full complement of trucks from being built. They were to be sent "very shortly" by October 2023.
625:
Agnostic Gun Truck consists of an M230LF mounted on a civilian pickup truck. Three battery sets each including three gun trucks and one Mobile
Acquisition, Cueing and Effector (M-ACE) system will be delivered; M-ACE incorporates a mast-mounted
534:
announced that
Stryker vehicles would be modified with sensors and weapons to fulfill an interim Maneuver-Short-Range Air Defense (M-SHORAD) requirement. This is in response to a capability gap identified in Europe against Russian
461:
ADEN/DEFA projectiles. The rate of fire is reduced to 200 rounds/minute and overall length decreased to 84.0 inches (213 cm). The chain gun can be installed in an enclosed turret on patrol boats and ground vehicles.
1204:
592:
by the USMC in the mid-2000s. It consists of two JLTVs, one with the turret fitted with a 30 mm cannon, 4-round
Stinger pod, and an optical sensor and the other with an RPS-42 360-degree radar, 7.62 mm
1106:
469:, utilizes a remotely operated M230LF in an open mount. It is controlled by a Remote Operator's Console (ROC)—with either dual grips or a joystick—from a touch panel display and extended day color TV.
476:
Oshkosh L-ATV in M1278 Heavy Guns Carrier JLTV configuration and fitted with an EOS R-400S-MK2 remote weapon system integrated with Orbital ATK's M230LF 30 mm lightweight automatic chain gun
319:, using external electrical power (as opposed to recoil or expanding gas generated by the firing cartridge) to cycle the weapon between shots. It was designed and manufactured originally by
630:
that can detect a drone out to 10 km (6.2 mi) as well as tracking and identification cameras. The radar cues the guns onto a target, which fires M1211 High Explosive
428:
black band, and the M799 with a red stripe atop a yellow band. The M799 HEI round is not used by the U.S. Army because of the danger of a round exploding in the gun barrel.
1229:
400:
hydraulic power is lost. This allows the gun, which is mounted below the copilot station, to collapse into a space between the pilots' stations in a hard landing.
440:
m. The shell is also designed to fragment upon impact, killing unprotected, standing people up to about 5 ft (1.5 m) away under optimum conditions.
1409:
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1071:
1243:
1172:
1260:
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1364:
1018:
1359:
787:
1043:
754:
547:
to integrate the Reconfigurable Integrated-weapons Platform (RIwP) onto the vehicle. The system can be fitted with a Stinger pod and
935:
750:
1118:
899:
602:
1159:
614:
823:
588:
to fulfill an air defense role. The Marine Air Defense Integrated System (MADIS) fills the gap left by the retirement of the
396:
safety for open bolt clearing, and double ram prevention. Spent casings are ejected overboard through the bottom of the gun.
1221:
1145:
324:
147:
988:
1321:
1188:
657:
382:
403:
The Apache can carry up to 1,200 rounds for the gun in a device known as the 12-PAK, designed and manufactured by
1079:
National Defense Industrial Association (NDIA): Joint Armaments Conference, Exhibition & Firing Demonstration
613:
On 4 April 2023, the United States included "counter-Unmanned Aerial System 30 mm gun trucks" as part of
921:
1404:
1369:
873:
1334:
The Machine Gun: History, Evolution, and Development of Manual, Automatic, and Airborne Repeating Weapons
1082:
618:
839:
598:
556:
573:
433:
465:
The MAWS (Modular Advanced Weapon System) lightweight gun system, developed in partnership with the
1389:
635:
1107:
Oshkosh, Orbital ATK, EOS unveiled strong integration capabilities during live fire demonstration
536:
508:
1399:
813:
1131:
652:
493:
1054:
555:
and the 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, as well as non-kinetic defeat capabilities and a
339:
began a company-funded research effort to design a machine gun to fire the U.S. Army's M50
1205:
Contract for Kongsberg USA to qualify XM914 30mm remote weapon station for US Marine Corps
8:
1394:
1332:
647:
481:
386:
136:
1374:
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336:
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216:
106:
87:
1317:
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819:
389:
251:
961:
663:
622:
589:
83:
675:
277:
936:"New Boeing Apache Ammunition Loading System Enters Service – December 15, 1998"
685:
631:
585:
497:
130:
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695:
690:
485:
309:
244:
1293:
As Ukraine braces for winter drone attacks, allies rush to provide defenses
594:
540:
507:
Australian company Electro Optic Systems also utilises the M230LF for its "
263:
348:
intended for use on the AH-1S Cobra as the M230E1, but was later dropped.
454:
420:
416:
393:
343:
round. By April 1973, the program had fired test rounds of more powerful
141:
525:
408:
aircraft-mounted motorized loader and special ammunition handling tray.
996:
569:
360:
M230 Chain Gun on an USArmy AH-64 Apache at the Berlin Air Show (2018).
316:
1160:"EOS demonstrates counter-drone systems - Australian Defence Magazine"
544:
466:
256:
44:
627:
504:
to fulfil the U.S. Army's light reconnaissance vehicle (LRV) role.
91:
1340:. Vol. V. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Edward Brothers Publishing Co
548:
531:
404:
356:
239:
30:
372:
rounds being loaded into an AH-64D Longbow Apache in April 2007.
1173:
US Army’s interim short-range air defense solution crystallizes
1146:"Australian company to deliver counter-drone system to Ukraine"
472:
313:
543:
to supply the mission equipment package, which partnered with
501:
484:
and ATK conducted a firing demonstration of the M230LF on an
1222:"Marine Corps Restores Priority to Ground-Based Air Defense"
1119:
Gun Truck: Oshkosh Unveils 30mm Chaingun JLTV For Army Recon
1277:
Platoons to get counter-drone gear in two US Army divisions
1244:"U.S. MARINE CORPS C-UAS PROGRAM KICKS OFF U.S. PRODUCTION"
701:
581:
577:
488:
323:
in Culver City, California. As of 2019, it is produced by
857:
364:
597:, and EO/IR sensors; both have the Modi II dismounted
35:
M230 chain gun firing from an AH-64D-I Apache Longbow
634:Self Destruct rounds capable of engaging UAS up to
551:missile rails and comes equipped with a 30 mm
1311:
788:"Northrop Grumman M230 30mm chain gun fact sheet"
1381:
1312:Richardson, Doug & Peacock, Lindsay (1992).
1261:U.S.-Made Counter-Drone Trucks Head for Ukraine
1132:"Defence Slinger | Electro Optic Systems"
902:. Archived from the original on April 20, 2009
1189:Army Anti-Aircraft Stryker Can Kill Tanks Too
605:(IDIQ) contract was signed in October 2021.
500:. Oshkosh has also fitted the M230LF to the
1365:Northrop Grumman M230LF Chain Gun Factsheet
385:. It is also the Area Weapon System on the
1410:Military equipment introduced in the 1980s
863:Richardson & Peacock, 1992, pp. 38–40.
658:Sikorsky MH-60L/M Direct Action Penetrator
1360:Northrop Grumman M230 Chain Gun Factsheet
755:United States Patent and Trademark Office
603:indefinite delivery / indefinite quantity
601:system and shoulder-fired Stingers. The
1019:"Northrop Grumman 30mm M230LF Chain Gun"
986:
782:
780:
778:
776:
774:
772:
751:"Trademark Assignment Abstract of Title"
471:
423:, although U.S. Apaches use Lightweight
376:
363:
355:
1121:- Breakingdefense.com, 9 September 2016
1109:- Armyrecognition.com, 19 February 2015
745:
743:
741:
739:
737:
584:, 7.62 mm coaxial machinegun, and
228:M789 High Explosive Dual Purpose (HEDP)
1382:
615:Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative
539:(UAVs). In June 2018, the Army chose
519:
1370:GlobalSecurity.org m230 Automatic Gun
1330:
769:
727:
725:
723:
721:
719:
717:
608:
245:30 millimetres (1.18 in) caliber
734:
731:Chinn, George M., 1987, pp. 453–454.
552:
231:M799 High Explosive Incendiary (HEI)
811:
325:Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems
148:Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems
13:
989:"Military Cartridge Relationships"
987:Williams, Anthony G. (July 2010).
815:Military Technologies of the World
714:
448:
381:The M230 Chain Gun is used on the
75:United States, and other countries
14:
1421:
1353:
1232:from the original on 9 July 2021.
966:Federation of American Scientists
686:Bushmaster III 35/50mm chain gun
576:to qualify the XM914 RWS on the
514:
287:Effective firing range
29:
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1112:
1100:
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383:MH-60L Direct Action Penetrator
1331:Chinn, George M., ed. (1987).
1305:
993:Military Guns & Ammunition
928:
892:
866:
832:
812:Lee, T.W. (30 December 2008).
805:
676:M242 Bushmaster 25mm chain gun
330:
295:Maximum firing range
282:805 m/s (2,641 ft/s)
127:Hughes Helicopters (1975–1985)
1:
1375:M230 Automatic Gun at FAS.org
1314:Combat Aircraft: AH-64 Apache
708:
131:McDonnell Douglas Helicopters
1316:. London: Salamander Books.
900:"Robertson Aviation: Apache"
691:Bushmaster IV 40mm chain gun
681:Bushmaster II 30mm chain gun
411:The M230 can fire the 30×113
298:4,000 m (4,370 yd)
290:1,500 m (1,640 yd)
206:288.8 mm (11.4 in)
198:277.2 mm (10.9 in)
190:2,181 mm (85.9 in)
7:
669:
619:Russian invasion of Ukraine
443:
10:
1426:
1081:. May 2010. Archived from
599:electronic countermeasures
523:
182:59.5 kg (130 lb)
1265:National Defense Magazine
920:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
818:. ABC-CLIO. p. 118.
582:XM914E1 30 mm cannon
530:On 28 February 2018, the
434:rolled homogeneous armour
351:
294:
286:
276:
262:
250:
238:
225:M788 Target Practice (TP)
215:
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79:
71:
63:
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51:Place of origin
50:
40:
28:
21:
962:"30mm Cannon Ammunition"
563:
537:unmanned aerial vehicles
568:In September 2020, the
453:The M230LF, offered by
477:
415:mm rounds used in the
373:
361:
310:30 mm (30×113 mm)
264:Rate of fire
1228:. 23 September 2020.
704:30mm automatic cannon
698:30mm automatic cannon
653:AgustaWestland Apache
526:Stryker § SHORAD
494:remote weapon station
475:
377:Apache and DAP mounts
367:
359:
1211:. 21 September 2020.
1060:on November 4, 2011.
940:boeing.mediaroom.com
874:"M230 Automatic Gun"
278:Muzzle velocity
1405:Alliant Techsystems
1088:on 21 February 2015
648:Boeing AH-64 Apache
580:, equipped with an
520:Stryker A1 M-SHORAD
387:Boeing AH-64 Apache
314:electrically-driven
137:Alliant Techsystems
16:American autocannon
1299:. 2 November 2023.
1283:. 11 October 2023.
999:on 25 October 2012
878:globalsecurity.org
757:. 12 November 2018
609:Agnostic Gun Truck
492:3-axis stabilized
480:In February 2015,
478:
374:
362:
337:Hughes Helicopters
321:Hughes Helicopters
107:Hughes Helicopters
98:Production history
88:War in Afghanistan
1226:Seapower Magazine
1148:. 3 October 2023.
825:978-0-275-99536-2
617:funds during the
390:attack helicopter
302:
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1209:Army Recognition
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1193:Breaking Defense
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1053:. Archived from
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1009:
1008:
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1004:
995:. Archived from
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968:. 8 January 1999
958:
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840:"M230 Chain Gun"
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664:CASA/IPTN CN-235
623:Northrop Grumman
590:AN/TWQ-1 Avenger
586:Stinger missiles
553:M230LF chain gun
549:Longbow Hellfire
498:Stinger missiles
460:
439:
432:(25 mm) of
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371:
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312:, single-barrel
271:
84:Persian Gulf War
33:
24:
19:
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1390:30 mm artillery
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1195:. 10 July 2018.
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1179:. 29 June 2018.
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449:M230LF and MAWS
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64:In service
59:Service history
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1267:. 22 May 2023.
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1250:. 25 May 2022.
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1090:. Retrieved
1083:the original
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1072:"Mk 51 MAWS"
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759:. Retrieved
642:Aircraft use
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595:M134 minigun
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541:Leonardo DRS
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121:Manufacturer
72:Used by
67:1983-Present
23:M230 Cannon
1306:Works cited
1297:Defense One
1281:Defense One
1051:www.atk.com
572:contracted
455:Orbital ATK
421:DEFA cannon
417:ADEN cannon
331:Development
306:M230 Cannon
150:(from 2018)
144:(2015–2018)
142:Orbital ATK
139:(2002–2015)
133:(1985–2002)
1395:Autocannon
1384:Categories
1092:13 October
1003:13 October
972:13 October
946:13 October
884:13 October
849:3 November
709:References
570:US Marines
524:See also:
368:M789 HEDP
317:autocannon
221:30×113 mmB
161:Since 1975
1248:Kongsberg
632:Proximity
574:Kongsberg
545:Moog Inc.
467:U.S. Navy
335:In 1972,
257:Open bolt
45:Chain gun
1344:28 April
1230:Archived
1028:28 April
916:cite web
797:28 April
761:28 April
670:See also
628:3D radar
444:Variants
394:cook-off
166:Variants
158:Produced
113:Designed
103:Designer
92:Iraq War
636:Class 2
532:US Army
509:Slinger
405:Meggitt
240:Caliber
1320:
1044:"Home"
1024:. 2018
942:. 2013
880:. 2013
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793:. 2018
621:. The
438:
436:at 500
413:
352:Design
270:
268:625±25
252:Action
203:Height
187:Length
169:M230LF
1338:(PDF)
1086:(PDF)
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1047:(PDF)
1022:(PDF)
791:(PDF)
660:(DAP)
564:MADIS
502:L-ATV
459:30 mm
425:30 mm
370:30 mm
345:30 mm
341:20 mm
308:is a
217:Shell
195:Width
1346:2019
1318:ISBN
1094:2013
1030:2019
1005:2013
974:2013
948:2013
922:link
908:2011
886:2013
851:2017
820:ISBN
799:2019
763:2019
702:2A72
578:JLTV
557:Rada
489:MRAP
419:and
304:The
179:Mass
116:1973
80:Wars
41:Type
272:rpm
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