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M-LOK

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157: 320: 248: 99: 748: 290: 407: 604: 595: 474: 620: 25: 736: 396: 421:, and thus manufacturers must acquire a license from Magpul before making products using the M-LOK standard. Magpul claims this gives them more control in assuring that all M-LOK products are made to specifications ensuring compatibility. Program participation is open to any interested manufacturer. 559:
The tool required for mounting, in addition to the thread size, also depends the screw head type. Hex keys are used extensively in the firearms industry, but metric and imperial hex keys as a general rule are not compatible. It is possible to damage the tool and screw by selecting a tool that is too
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The M-LOK system can be seen as an evolution of the Magpul Original Equipment (MOE) system, but the two are not fully compatible. Though newer M-LOK accessories can be used on older MOE slot handguards if an adaptor plate is used, there is no adaptor available for using older MOE accessories on the
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Block II by introducing additional component improvements. First fielded in the same year, the main improvements are the lighter Geissele Mark 16 free-float rail that incorporates M-LOK as the mounting method and a Daniel Defense cold hammer-forged barrel that returns to the lighter "government"
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20 mm (0.79 in) length intervals, and accessories can be mounted either within a slot or bridging between slots, making it possible to adjust the position of accessories in smaller intervals than the length of the slot. The slots on an M-Lok handguard are approximately 32 mm
615: 552:, which respectively have major thread diameters of 0.1640 inches and 0.1900 inches (4.166-0.794 mm and 4.826-1.058 mm expressed in metric designation). Many M-LOK screws on the international market instead use either M4 or M5 232:). Magpul released the MOE slot system in 2008 as a feature on their MOE handguards, and at the same time compatible accessories such as Picatinny rail sections, direct MOE mounted light mounts, grips, bipod studs, etc. were released. 211:
with accessories & gadgets mounted only where needed, Whereas a Picatinny handguard typically will have whole length rail slots, resulting in heavier weight, bulkier handguard with sharp edges not user friendly, and poorer
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The MOE slot standard was never officially released, and a drawback to the system was that the rear side of the panel had to be accessed in order to mount accessories, limiting its application. The MOE slot system uses a
950:"This essential meaning matches that of “open” with respect to software as in the Open Source Definition and is synonymous with “free” or “libre” as in the Free Software Definition and Definition of Free Cultural Works." 258:
Acknowledging shortcomings of the MOE systems, Magpul drafted M-LOK as a new and improved mounting standard which was released in 2014 replacing the existing MOE slot. The M-LOK rail specification included
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small for the fastener, which can be done by using an imperial tool on a metric fastener, or the converse. An exception to this is 4 mm hex keys, which are almost the exact same size as
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handguards. Also, depending on the accessory item, the spacing increments between the MOE slots were not small or uniform enough to adjust the desired placement of accessories.
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indicated that, while comparable in endurance and rough handling testing, M-LOK greatly outperformed Keymod in repeatability, drop testing and failure load testing.
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in some applications. Compared to the Picatinny rail system, both M-LOK and KeyMod enable the user to have a slimmer, lighter, smoother and more
1107: 580: in) hex keys preferred for consumer products because end users can successfully use an imperial key on a metric fastener, and vice versa. 1030: 1073: 371: 189:
M-LOK allows for direct accessory attachment onto the "negative space" (hollow slot) mounting points, and is a competing standard to VLTOR's
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A prototype of the MOE slot was revealed by Magpul in late 2007 together with their Masada Concept Rifle (which would later be known as the
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which has to be placed manually on the inside of the handguard before mounting, making the slot system unsuited for applications such as
50: 428:. The computer "free license" refers to a freedom to use, while Magpul only conditionally offers the license for free (analogous to a 722: 360: 336: 340: 275:, making it suited for applications on free-floating handguards. It was designed to work with both metal and polymer parts. 886: 384: 783:, and for accessories (such as extra sling mounts, vertical grips, bipods etc.) Major popularity in the civilian market. 873: 717:
While screw and slot dimensions are available on the web, the T-slot nut dimensions are currently under review by the
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profile contour as well as a mid-length gas system. Used on the M4A1 carbines by ASOC then MK18 URG-I variant
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featuring M-LOK rails on the handguard to better meet civilian market preferences in the United States.
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In 2017, several companies produce M-LOK handguards as well as accessories like Picatinny rail strips,
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Attachment screws made by many U.S. manufacturers are often either #8-32 TPI or 10-24 TPI
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Note that although Magpul describes the license as a "free license", the meaning does not match the
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M-LOK approximate slot dimensions. (Primary measurements in millimeters, inches in parentheses.)
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NATO standards conform military issued assault rifles like the CAR 816 have semi-automatic only
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1.7 Nâ‹…m (15 lbâ‹…in) for attaching polymer or metal accessories to polymer handguards.
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The slot dimensions (used on handguards, etc.) are available on the web. The slots provide
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A STNGR USA 15 in (381 mm) HWK M-LOK handguard on a civilian semi-automatic
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1.7 Nâ‹…m (15 lbâ‹…in) for attaching polymer accessories to metal handguards.
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4.0 Nâ‹…m (35 lbâ‹…in) for attaching metal accessories to metal handguards.
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KeyMod vs. M-Lok: The Next AR Rail Standard by Chris Baker, November, 19, 2014
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developed and released the Modular Rail Rifle (MRR) that uses a monolithic
767:—competing standard open standard design to M-LOK for mounting accessories 439: 374:(USASOC) program to further improve the durability and reliability of the 1259: 1217: 1209: 780: 418: 279: 190: 603: 594: 1228: 1139: 945: 812: 527: 498: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 348: 324: 268: 213: 1385: 1313: 923:"M-LOK Licensing Contact and Licensed Product Information Sheet 2019" 852: 570: in (3.97 mm). In many industries, this makes 4.0 mm ( 328: 204: 186:. The license is free-of-charge, but subject to an approval process. 619: 473: 1342: 800: 432: 237: 1130: 790: 176: 1347: 795: 764: 531: 375: 293: 193: 789:—generic term for a system for attaching accessories to small 426:
more common meaning originally established in computer circles
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M-LOK Outselling KeyMod about 3 to 1, 28 January 2016
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specifications depending on the handguard material:
53:, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a 887:"KeyMod™ vs. M-LOK™ Modular Rail System Comparison" 417:While M-LOK is licensed free-of-charge, it is not 355:In 2017, a summary report of testing conducted by 271:capable of only 90-degree rotation, reinforced by 1436: 721:to determine whether it should be regulated by 296:and M-LOK handguards from various manufacturers 216:ventilation increase the speed of overheating. 160:Magpul MOE M-LOK handguard on a user-assembled 984:"Caracal CAR816 A2 – An Improved H&K 416?" 402:SDMR featuring a Geissele M-LOK rail handguard 1115: 939: 463: 962:"It is Finally Here! The Caracal CAR816 A2" 445: 1122: 1108: 773:—further development from the MIL-STD-1913 97: 514:Learn how and when to remove this message 73:Learn how and when to remove this message 405: 394: 318: 288: 246: 155: 1437: 450: 34:contains content that is written like 1103: 1025: 1023: 884: 624: • Flat head counter- 341:Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center 741:M-LOK handguard and attachment parts 496:adding citations to reliable sources 467: 372:U.S. Army Special Operations Command 286:with the M-LOK attachment system. 196:system for replacing the ubiquitous 18: 1074:"Magpul M-LOK estimated dimensions" 815:—a ringless scope mounting standard 331:on the top rail used by one of the 13: 1248:Compact and non-magnifying sights 1020: 986:. arbuildjunkie.com. 13 March 2019 628: • Button head cap 14: 1461: 327:has M-LOK rail handguard with an 903:from the original on 18 May 2017 746: 734: 618: 613: 602: 593: 472: 23: 1066: 1055: 483:needs additional citations for 1133:accessories mounting standards 1031:"magpul.com - M-LOK 2015 FAQs" 998: 976: 954: 915: 878: 867: 837: 826: 588:Hex key spanner (wrench) size 1: 819: 368:Upper Receiver Group-Improved 16:Firearm rail interface system 1220:(1 inch, 30 mm, 34 mm, etc.) 390: 7: 885:McGee, Caleb (4 May 2017). 758: 10: 1466: 1153:Quick-change barrel system 223: 182:developed and patented by 1404: 1366: 1312: 1247: 1204: 1166: 1138: 587: 464:Attachment specifications 254:with M-LOK rail handguard 146: 138: 128: 123: 114:Place of origin 113: 105: 96: 89: 964:. smallarmssolutions.com 845:"MRR MODULAR RAIL RIFLE" 446:Technical specifications 220:newer M-LOK handguards. 1006:"Caracal CAR816 A2 SBR" 787:Rail Integration System 1224:Traditional prism rail 1008:. ontargetmagazine.com 948:on opendefinition.org 414: 403: 352: 297: 263:dimensions instead of 255: 165: 409: 398: 322: 292: 250: 230:Adaptive Combat Rifle 180:rail interface system 159: 55:neutral point of view 1445:Mechanical standards 492:improve this article 273:thread-locking fluid 164:semi-automatic rifle 946:Open Definition 2.1 771:NATO Accessory Rail 719:US State Department 451:Rail specifications 339:during training at 47:promotional content 1450:Firearm components 894:thefirearmblog.com 415: 404: 353: 323:The URG-I variant 302:vertical foregrips 298: 256: 166: 124:Production history 49:and inappropriate 1432: 1431: 807:Weaver rail mount 715: 714: 711:" (3.18 mm) 699:" (3.97 mm) 682:" (2.38 mm) 670:" (3.57 mm) 526:The quarter-turn 524: 523: 516: 412:AR-15 style rifle 267:, and utilizes a 184:Magpul Industries 154: 153: 133:Magpul Industries 109:Attachment System 83: 82: 75: 1457: 1196:Warsaw Pact rail 1158:Press fit barrel 1124: 1117: 1110: 1101: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1080:. Archived from 1070: 1064: 1062:M-Lok dimensions 1059: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1042: 1036:. Archived from 1035: 1027: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1002: 996: 995: 993: 991: 980: 974: 973: 971: 969: 958: 952: 943: 937: 936: 934: 932: 927: 919: 913: 912: 910: 908: 902: 891: 882: 876: 871: 865: 864: 862: 860: 851:. 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Index

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promotional content
external links
neutral point of view
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United States
Magpul Industries

AR-15
firearm
rail interface system
Magpul Industries
open sourced
KeyMod
Picatinny rail
fenestrated
handguard
fore-end
barrel
Adaptive Combat Rifle
weld nut
free-floating

Colt Canada MRR
metric
imperial
T-slot nut
thread-locking fluid

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