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Lysius Salomon

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869: 399:, leading a brief uprising that was a precursor to the larger and more successful Piquet revolt. It was triggered by a disputed electoral assembly in the run-up to the adoption of the 1843 constitution. Salomon said that the local mulatto elites refused to accept that blacks had equal rights in the assemblies, that they "were revolted to see men with black skins.. come to vote concurrently with them." The Salomons raised a force of 800 rebels from local cultivators, but the rebellion was put down and the family went into exile in Jamaica. 2357: 547:
rebelled. In October, a huge outburst emerged between Salomon's government forces, the exiled rebels from Cuba and Jamaica, and Cacos from different cities from the south and north. Flames engulfed government records and buildings, and mass murder was being dealt to the elite class, foreigners, and
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and composed of General Duperval, Seide ThĂ©lĂ©maque, TirĂ©sias Simon Sam and also Salomon, who was appointed as minister of finance and foreign affairs. On October 23, the National Assembly elected Salomon for a seven-year term. His presidential inauguration took place 3 days later, on
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refugees from Kingston were in contact with the elite community in Port-au-Prince in order to stage a coup. When Salomon went to tour the south, general Nicolas headed to St. Marc to plan another coup, but was met with government soldiers. In 1883, exiled Haitian rebels from
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October 26th. His plan as president was to restart public education, fix Haiti's financial woes, restore agriculture productivity, improve the army, and to fix the public administration. Within four months, he established the
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and became president with huge support from the people. His rise to power was anticipated by General Richelieu Duperval, who carried out a coup d'Ă©tat on the night of October 2-3 that deposed the provisional government of
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Following the rebellion, inflation grew, and a scandal called the "Affaire des Mandats" became known involving the national bank, a French director, a British chief accountant and the Haitian government.
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rebelled because of lack of individual freedom and the tyrannical system of the republic. Government officials withdrew support from Salomon and by 1888
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under Faustin and began to monopolize export transactions in coffee and cotton, run foreign imports through state monopolies, and impose levies on
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rebelled in the north. Overwhelmed by the political challenges he faced, Salomon left Haiti and returned to Paris, where he died at number 3
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From 1884 to the end of his presidency, Salomon faced numerous rebellions from the Cacos. By May, Cacos from the south rebelled in
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elite of south Haiti. The Salomon family played an early role in the unrest that ultimately led to the overthrow of President
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came into power, Salomon returned along with other powerful black leaders to serve the new government. Salomon became the
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from the north rebelled against Salomon and his administration, but were crushed by government troops mixed with former
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regiments. Salomon also reorganized the ranking distribution in the army, which only included privates and generals.
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In 1886, Salomon was "re-elected" for a seven-year term because of his re-writing of the constitution. In 1887,
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spread throughout the country and consumed most of the finances in those years. In April 1883, the infamous
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He was also noted for being 6′6″ tall, and referred to having "physical proportions of a gladiator".
1751: 601: 468:. He restructured the medical school, imported teachers from France for the Lycées, and more. The 2431: 2426: 813: 2287: 1219: 1209: 1184: 1179: 878: 529: 441: 326: 853: 1240: 1022: 718:
Report Upon the Commercial Relations of the United States with Foreign Countries for the Year
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Democracy After Slavery: Black Publics and Peasant Radicalism in Haiti and Jamaica
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Minister of Finance, Commerce, Foreign Relations, Justice, Education and Worship
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from 1879 to 1888. Salomon is best remembered for instituting Haiti's first
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or Tortuga to the United States, but both offers were rejected.
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In May 1883, Salomon offered the United States the island of
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and issued its first postage stamp. In October, he granted a
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Member of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Haiti
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Written in Blood: The Story of the Haitian People, 1492-1995
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in return for U.S. protection. In November, Salomon offered
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Histoire Ă©conomique et sociale d'HaĂŻti de 1804 Ă  nos jours
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merchants. This conflict was known as the "Bloody Week".
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and for his lively enthusiasm for Haiti's modernization.
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Minister of Finance, Commerce and Foreign Relations
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February 9, 1884 600:Haiti, Her History and Her Detractors By 16:13th President of Haiti from 1879 to 1888 613: 555: 422:On August 18, 1879, Salomon returned to 2224:14 October 1993 - 16 May 1994: (vacant) 483: 2374: 1328: 768: 417: 359:Louis Étienne FĂ©licitĂ© Lysius Salomon 659: 657: 460:, and by 1887 he negotiated to link 685:Quand la nation demande des comptes 452:cable company the right to connect 13: 203:(Foreign Relations and Education) 14: 2448: 1291:Transitional Presidential Council 654: 2437:19th-century Haitian politicians 2355: 867: 185:(Justice, Education and Worship) 908:Council of Secretaries of State 336:1) Thulcide Jean-Louis Nicolas 709: 692: 672: 629: 607: 594: 1: 2417:Haitian expatriates in France 2412:Government ministers of Haiti 587: 382: 338:2) Florentine FĂ©licitĂ© Potiez 1110:Executive Government Council 740:Pierre ThĂ©oma Boisrond-Canal 520:While Salomon fixed some of 387:Salomon was born in 1815 in 67:Pierre ThĂ©oma Boisrond-Canal 23:Louis Etienne Lysius Salomon 7: 978:Commission for Public Order 699:Ernst A. Bernardin (2006). 575: 10: 2453: 2402:Finance ministers of Haiti 2397:Foreign ministers of Haiti 1356:Justice Ministers of Haiti 604:, U. Mich, 2006, , 235–236 500:Conspiracies and rebellion 446:International Postal Union 2422:Burials at Passy Cemetery 2351: 1362: 1300: 1268: 1238: 1143: 1053: 876: 865: 802: 753: 744: 736: 731: 705:(in French). p. 116. 352: 342: 332: 322: 308: 288: 283: 279: 259: 249: 229: 218: 213: 190: 183:Jean-Baptiste Francisque 170: 160: 149: 144: 134: 122: 111: 100: 89: 84: 72: 60: 49: 41: 37: 28: 21: 1029:Revolutionary Committee 796:Heads of state of Haiti 757:François Denys LĂ©gitime 269:(Finance and Commerce) 198:(Finance and Commerce) 79:François Denys LĂ©gitime 923:Public Order Committee 636:Sheller, Mimi (2000). 442:National Bank of Haiti 397:Charles Rivière-HĂ©rard 206:Jean-François Acloque 2407:People from Les Cayes 602:Jacques Nicolas LĂ©ger 572:on October 19, 1888. 556:Resignation and death 470:Armed Forces of Haiti 208:(Justice and Worship) 1135:Jean-Claude Duvalier 814:Dessalines/Jacques I 484:Diplomatic relations 140:Charles Laforesterie 2392:Presidents of Haiti 1972:Paracelse PĂ©lissier 859:Soulouque/Faustin I 615:"A Giant President" 408:Minister of Finance 376:was a French poet. 347:Ida Salomon Faubert 274:(Foreign Relations) 102:Minister of Finance 819:Christophe/Henry I 747:President of Haiti 732:Political offices 570:Avenue Victor-Hugo 494:MĂ´le Saint-Nicolas 462:MĂ´le-Saint-Nicolas 418:Becoming president 363:president of Haiti 196:Victorin PlĂ©sance 44:President of Haiti 2369: 2368: 1902:J.N. Pierre-Louis 1322: 1321: 1130:François Duvalier 763: 762: 754:Succeeded by 458:Kingston, Jamaica 437:Florvil Hyppolite 404:Faustin Soulouque 356: 355: 275: 271: 245: 239: 234:Faustin Soulouque 209: 205: 201:AndrĂ© Jean-Simon 200: 186: 182: 106:Foreign Relations 2444: 2362:Haiti portal 2360: 2359: 2358: 2042:Lucien BĂ©lizaire 1349: 1342: 1335: 1326: 1325: 1314: 1306: 1180:Pascal-Trouillot 871: 789: 782: 775: 766: 765: 737:Preceded by 729: 728: 723: 722: 713: 707: 706: 696: 690: 689: 676: 670: 669: 661: 652: 651: 633: 627: 626: 624: 622: 611: 605: 598: 476:regiments and 4 315: 312:October 19, 1888 298: 296: 284:Personal details 273: 268: 262: 252: 243: 236: 223: 207: 202: 197: 193: 184: 179: 173: 154: 137: 125: 116: 94: 75: 63: 54: 33: 19: 18: 2452: 2451: 2447: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2442: 2441: 2372: 2371: 2370: 2365: 2356: 2354: 2347: 2308:J. Pierre-Louis 2288:M. Pierre-Louis 1947:Castel DĂ©mesmin 1822:D. Pierre-Louis 1587:LĂ©lio Dominique 1358: 1353: 1323: 1318: 1312: 1304: 1296: 1264: 1234: 1139: 1049: 872: 863: 798: 793: 759: 750: 742: 727: 726: 715: 714: 710: 697: 693: 677: 673: 662: 655: 648: 634: 630: 620: 618: 612: 608: 599: 595: 590: 578: 558: 502: 486: 420: 385: 337: 323:Political party 317: 313: 300: 294: 292: 272:Louis Dufresne 270: 260: 250: 238: 237:(as president) 224: 219: 204: 199: 191: 181: 171: 155: 150: 135: 123: 117: 112: 104:, Commerce and 95: 90: 73: 61: 55: 50: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2450: 2440: 2439: 2434: 2432:1880s in Haiti 2429: 2427:1870s in Haiti 2424: 2419: 2414: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2367: 2366: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 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27: 20: 2353: 2248:P.M. Antoine 2233:Mallebranche 1982:Luc Prophète 1707:E. Deslandes 1527:T. Lafontant 1457:U. Lafontant 1416: 1307: 1289: 1109: 1095:Pierre-Louis 1035:Dartiguenave 1027: 977: 937: 922: 907: 745: 717: 711: 701: 694: 684: 674: 665: 637: 631: 619:. Retrieved 609: 596: 559: 550: 538: 533: 519: 503: 487: 421: 401: 386: 378: 371: 358: 357: 314:(1888-10-19) 265: 261:Succeeded by 255:Alexis Dupuy 244:(as Emperor) 220: 192:Succeeded by 176: 151: 136:Succeeded by 113: 91: 74:Succeeded by 51: 2387:1888 deaths 2382:1815 births 2165:Saint-Fleur 2160:F. Latortue 2032:Saint-Clair 1922:C. Latortue 1857:L. Rousseau 1747:E. Latortue 1697:Saint-Amand 1657:Saint-Amand 1537:Jean-Joseph 1482:Jean-Pierre 1462:de Pradines 1452:de Pradines 1315:Provisional 1243:(2011–2021) 1148:(1986–2011) 1058:(1930–1986) 881:(1859–1930) 807:(1804–1859) 374:Ida Faubert 251:Preceded by 172:Preceded by 124:Preceded by 62:Preceded by 2376:Categories 2338:H. FortunĂ© 2333:C. Edouard 2210:F. Auguste 2200:K. Auguste 2190:Labissière 2175:F. Antoine 2125:B. Edouard 2090:F. FortunĂ© 2080:Desvarieux 2070:Desvarieux 2055:Desvarieux 1957:Dalencourt 1677:C. Antoine 1652:Lespinasse 1412:Francisque 1241:earthquake 1205:Jonassaint 1056:Occupation 751:1879–1888 621:9 December 588:References 383:Early life 295:1815-06-30 2303:Bellerive 2228:Toussaint 2007:Cambronne 1952:Saint-Lot 1842:A. Rameau 1787:Châtelain 1732:Châtelain 1637:Trouillot 1617:Rossignol 1557:Lafontant 1502:Lallemand 1442:Deslandes 1225:Alexandre 963:Simon Sam 958:Hyppolite 933:Hyppolite 478:artillery 389:Les Cayes 302:Les Cayes 241:Faustin I 230:President 221:In office 165:Faustin I 161:President 152:In office 114:In office 92:In office 52:In office 42:13th 2318:Brunache 2283:Magloire 2278:DorlĂ©ans 2268:Delatour 2243:Magloire 2170:CĂ©lestin 2140:Gonzales 2085:Rousseau 2060:Marthold 2050:François 2027:Nicoleau 2002:Bonhomme 1967:Diambois 1907:Prophète 1837:Beauvoir 1782:DornĂ©val 1772:Guilbaud 1737:Guilbaud 1692:Lalannes 1622:Laforest 1567:LĂ©gitime 1402:François 1397:Larochel 1382:Voltaire 1372:Sabourin 1308:De facto 1250:Martelly 1220:Aristide 1210:Aristide 1185:Aristide 1146:Duvalier 1090:Magloire 1018:ThĂ©odore 1013:Polynice 1003:Polynice 948:LĂ©gitime 913:Domingue 888:Geffrard 879:Imperial 844:Guerrier 824:Blanchet 682:(1989). 576:See also 526:smallpox 474:infantry 343:Children 2328:Casimir 2313:Conille 2258:Lissade 2253:Leblanc 2215:SĂ©natus 2205:Leconte 2195:Vincent 2155:Gourgue 2145:Achille 2130:Casimir 2120:Colimon 2115:Casimir 2110:Raymond 2017:Ervilus 2012:Lamothe 1977:Jumelle 1942:Raymond 1937:Honorat 1927:ThĂ©baud 1897:Charles 1872:Auguste 1797:Laporte 1777:Jeannot 1727:Arteaud 1642:Lechaud 1632:Lechaud 1607:Margron 1597:Arteaud 1592:Lechaud 1532:Faubert 1492:LabontĂ© 1477:Florent 1467:GerMayn 1447:LabontĂ© 1432:Lizaire 1422:Acloque 1417:Salomon 1392:Ardouin 1377:Fresnel 1313:‡ 1255:Privert 1195:NĂ©rette 1175:Abraham 1160:Manigat 1125:KĂ©breau 1120:FignolĂ© 1115:Cantave 1105:Cantave 1100:Sylvain 1065:Vincent 993:Auguste 988:Leconte 938:Salomon 928:Lamothe 898:Salnave 849:Pierrot 541:JĂ©rĂ©mie 534:piquets 511:Jamaica 506:Haitian 490:Tortuga 450:British 433:HĂ©rissĂ© 429:Lamothe 412:capital 393:mulatto 333:Spouses 304:, Haiti 266:Himself 177:Himself 2273:Gousse 2220:Malary 2180:Austin 2150:Vandal 2135:Vandal 2105:Alexis 2100:Fièvre 2095:Jeanty 2065:EstimĂ© 2022:Fareau 1997:Bareau 1992:Racine 1987:Telson 1962:Pierre 1912:Alfred 1887:Lescot 1877:Laleau 1862:Douyon 1847:Riboul 1832:Cauvin 1812:Rameau 1802:Benoit 1762:Joseph 1757:DĂ©sert 1742:Mathon 1717:Claude 1712:Laleau 1687:GĂ©dĂ©on 1682:Cauvin 1647:Archin 1627:Cauvin 1602:Claude 1582:Pierre 1577:Cameau 1572:Madiou 1562:Archin 1552:Rigaud 1547:Douyon 1542:Archin 1517:Rameau 1512:Lamour 1507:Madiou 1487:Archin 1472:Rigaud 1437:Damier 1427:Dubois 1280:Joseph 1230:PrĂ©val 1215:PrĂ©val 1190:CĂ©dras 1165:Namphy 1155:Namphy 1085:Lavaud 1080:EstimĂ© 1075:Lavaud 1070:Lescot 998:Oreste 973:Alexis 829:PĂ©tion 644:  566:Le Cap 545:Jacmel 2323:Sanon 2298:Denis 2293:ExumĂ© 2263:Brown 2238:ExumĂ© 1932:Kerby 1917:Duval 1892:Titus 1882:Rampy 1867:Volel 1852:Paret 1827:Paret 1807:Barau 1792:Dupuy 1767:Borno 1752:LĂ©ger 1722:Magny 1702:Magny 1667:MĂ©nos 1662:Faine 1612:MĂ©nos 1407:Delva 1285:Henry 1271:MoĂŻse 1269:Post– 1260:MoĂŻse 1239:Post– 1200:Bazin 1170:Avril 1144:Post– 1054:Post– 1040:Borno 1008:Zamor 983:Simon 953:Jeune 903:Saget 893:Saget 877:Post– 854:RichĂ© 834:Boyer 803:Post– 582:Haiti 530:Cacos 522:Haiti 424:Haiti 2185:Cème 1672:Dyer 1522:Boco 1497:Blot 1387:FĂ©ry 1367:Juge 642:ISBN 623:2021 515:Cuba 513:and 466:Cuba 456:and 309:Died 289:Born 2343:Aly 1045:Roy 464:to 402:As 2378:: 656:^ 536:. 1348:e 1341:t 1334:v 1305:* 788:e 781:t 774:v 650:. 625:. 431:- 297:) 293:(

Index


President of Haiti
Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal
François Denys Légitime
Minister of Finance
Foreign Relations
Joseph Lamothe
Faustin I
Faustin Soulouque
Faustin I
Les Cayes
National Party
Ida Salomon Faubert
president of Haiti
postal system
Ida Faubert
Les Cayes
mulatto
Charles Rivière-Hérard
Faustin Soulouque
Minister of Finance
capital
Haiti
Lamothe
Hérissé
Florvil Hyppolite
National Bank of Haiti
International Postal Union
British
Port-au-Prince

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