800:
33:
569:
493:
360:
on
Haitian territory. Natives of Haiti who claimed to be of French descent would go to the legation and have themselves registered as French citizens. The Haitian Secretary of State of Foreign Relations undertook to put an end to this practice. After drawn-out negotiations, France at last yielded; it
435:
Because
President Hyppolite's strong personality rather than his party kept his government in power, it was feared that his death would precipitate a revolution. However, the Council of Secretaries of State took charge of the affairs of the Government until the election of his successor. The new
372:, instigated a number of uprisings against Hyppolite, which Hyppolite successfully repressed. To prevent future uprisings, he executed their leaders. It was his policy to exclude foreigners from the island as he claimed they stirred up insurrections.
423:
By the time he was 67 years old, Hyppolite had not been in good health for some time. Nonetheless, he refused to rest as he had been advised to do. Against the advice of his doctor he decided to undertake a long journey to
340:
in a show of force, which provoked a protest throughout Haiti. President
Hyppolite was forced to assume a firm anti-American stance particularly given that he was suspected of being in sympathy with the Americans.
379:
proved its good will toward the
Republic of Haiti in accrediting a Delegate and Envoy Extraordinary to Port-au-Prince. Wanting to extend its commerce and make its products known abroad, Haiti took part in the
428:
to put down an uprising there. He started on 24 March 1896, at three o'clock in the morning, but before he even had time to leave Port-au-Prince he fell from his horse dead, in a "fit of
301:. During the revolution of 1865 he distinguished himself as a soldier. After the war he went back to local politics and did not figure in public life until the overthrow of President
310:
717:
440:, was elected to the vacancy on 1 April by the Senate and House of Representatives, and was installed without the feared revolution coming to pass.
403:
was first introduced. The roads were kept in good repair; agriculture and commerce flourished. It now became possible for Haiti to redeem its
1300:
297:
to a
Haitian family of mixed French and African descent. He was well educated and entered politics in the presidential campaign of
321:
On 9 October 1889, Hyppolite was elected to a seven-year term as president of Haiti by the
Constituent Assembly, which met at
710:
361:
ordered its
Minister at Port-au-Prince to cancel the names of all those who had not had the right to have them registered.
1285:
799:
345:, then Haitian Secretary of State for Exterior Relations, refused to grant any territory to the Americans, citing the
1221:
986:
1201:
703:
959:
726:
381:
162:
898:
873:
848:
407:, upon which it was paying interest at the rate of 18 per cent per annum; for this purpose a loan of 50,000,000
352:
The Môle Saint-Nicolas affair once disposed of, Hyppolite's government had to come to an understanding with the
155:
107:
965:
1055:
391:
were built in several ports; large markets were erected in Port-au-Prince and Cap-Haitien. In several towns
1265:
878:
656:
365:
306:
129:
913:
329:
1025:
769:
948:
560:
833:
823:
592:
1280:
1295:
1290:
744:
1150:
1140:
1115:
1110:
809:
587:
257:
784:
476:
313:
in the northern part of the republic. In 1889 he headed a revolt against
President Légitime.
1171:
953:
346:
893:
687:
437:
333:
81:
1275:
1270:
1065:
432:", at a short distance from the Executive Mansion. His funeral took place on the 26 March.
1060:
8:
918:
1135:
1010:
975:
923:
759:
1155:
903:
779:
735:
677:
282:
45:
387:
President
Hyppolite devoted his earnest attention to the public works of the country.
375:
Nonetheless, Hyppolite held friendly intercourse with all foreign powers. In 1892 the
281:; 26 May 1828 – 24 March 1896) was a Haitian general and politician who served as the
1185:
789:
774:
764:
298:
1125:
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1050:
995:
399:
lines connected the principal towns in the
Republic at about the same time that the
342:
1160:
1145:
1076:
749:
32:
1190:
1180:
943:
933:
843:
828:
481:
277:
1120:
1045:
1035:
1090:
1030:
883:
868:
858:
818:
754:
666:
633:
618:
357:
337:
302:
246:
197:
185:
68:
1000:
294:
229:
1259:
1210:
1100:
1020:
1015:
1005:
928:
573:
497:
404:
1095:
1085:
938:
408:
376:
695:
1215:
970:
332:, a diplomatic incident in which the United States attempted to acquire
1130:
396:
356:
legation at Port-au-Prince concerning its recent practice of granting
400:
415:
in 1896. That was the last important act of Hyppolite's government.
429:
322:
395:
were constructed for the distribution of water to private houses.
572:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
496:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
369:
349:, which forbade the alienation of any portion of the territory.
425:
353:
328:
As soon as he assumed the presidency, he had to deal with the
412:
392:
388:
565:. New York; Washington: The Neale Pub. Co. pp. 245–247.
325:. Hyppolite took the oath of office on the 17 October.
336:through intimidation. The US dispatched a fleet to
625:President of the Provisional Government of Haiti
316:
1257:
163:President of the Provisional Government of Haiti
711:
309:in 1888. He then was a leader under General
136:Member of the Provisional Government of Haiti
725:
718:
704:
99:1 September 1888 – 5 October 1888
31:
175:3 October 1879 – 26 October 1879
554:
552:
550:
548:
546:
544:
542:
540:
538:
536:
534:
532:
530:
528:
526:
288:
147:24 August 1888 – 5 October 1888
58:17 October 1889 – 24 March 1896
524:
522:
520:
518:
516:
514:
512:
510:
508:
506:
477:"The Late President Hyppolite of Haiti"
411:at 6 per cent per annum was floated in
285:from 17 October 1889 to 24 March 1896.
1258:
699:
562:Haiti, her history and her detractors
558:
276:
586:Hale, William Bayard (15 May 1902).
585:
503:
471:
469:
467:
465:
463:
461:
459:
457:
455:
453:
648:Minister of Agriculture and Police
278:[lwimɔ̃dɛstɛ̃flɔʁvilipɔlit]
13:
88:Minister of Agriculture and Police
14:
1312:
1222:Transitional Presidential Council
450:
384:, where it won many high prizes.
270:Louis Mondestin Florvil Hyppolite
217:Louis Mondestin Florvil Hyppolite
1301:19th-century Haitian politicians
798:
567:
491:
839:Council of Secretaries of State
559:Léger, Jacques Nicolas (1907).
579:
317:President of Haiti (1889–1896)
293:Hyppolite was born in 1827 at
16:President of Haiti (1828–1896)
1:
443:
1041:Executive Government Council
156:Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal
108:Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal
7:
909:Commission for Public Order
10:
1317:
1231:
1199:
1169:
1074:
984:
807:
796:
733:
684:
675:
663:
653:
646:
640:
630:
623:
615:
610:
330:Môle Saint-Nicolas affair
263:
253:
236:
212:
207:
203:
191:
179:
168:
161:
151:
140:
135:
123:
113:
103:
92:
87:
75:
62:
51:
43:
39:
30:
23:
418:
1286:People from Cap-Haïtien
960:Revolutionary Committee
727:Heads of state of Haiti
657:François Denys Légitime
588:"The Disorder in Haiti"
366:François Denys Légitime
307:François Denys Légitime
130:François Denys Légitime
854:Public Order Committee
347:Constitution of Haiti
289:Early life and career
274:French pronunciation:
1066:Jean-Claude Duvalier
745:Dessalines/Jacques I
1266:Presidents of Haiti
790:Soulouque/Faustin I
750:Christophe/Henry I
688:Tirésias Simon Sam
678:President of Haiti
611:Political offices
438:Tirésias Simon Sam
382:Chicago Exposition
368:, who had fled to
334:Môle Saint-Nicolas
283:President of Haiti
82:Tirésias Simon Sam
46:President of Haiti
1253:
1252:
1061:François Duvalier
694:
693:
685:Succeeded by
672:
654:Succeeded by
631:Succeeded by
364:Former president
299:Faustin Soulouque
267:
266:
25:Florvil Hyppolite
1308:
1281:Haitian generals
1245:
1237:
1111:Pascal-Trouillot
802:
720:
713:
706:
697:
696:
682:1889–1896
670:
664:Preceded by
641:Preceded by
616:Preceded by
608:
607:
602:
601:
583:
577:
571:
570:
566:
556:
501:
495:
494:
490:
489:: 238. May 1896.
473:
311:Seïde Thélémaque
280:
275:
243:
226:
224:
208:Personal details
194:
182:
173:
145:
126:
116:
97:
78:
65:
56:
35:
21:
20:
1316:
1315:
1311:
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1165:
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980:
803:
794:
729:
724:
690:
681:
673:
669:
659:
650:
644:
636:
627:
621:
606:
605:
593:The Independent
584:
580:
568:
557:
504:
492:
482:The Chautauquan
475:
474:
451:
446:
421:
358:naturalizations
319:
291:
273:
254:Political party
245:
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146:
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114:
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76:
63:
57:
52:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1314:
1304:
1303:
1298:
1296:1890s in Haiti
1293:
1291:1880s in Haiti
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1273:
1268:
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1248:
1247:
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1232:
1229:
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1226:
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1218:
1213:
1207:
1205:
1204:(2021–present)
1197:
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899:Boisrond-Canal
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
874:Boisrond-Canal
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
849:Boisrond-Canal
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
815:
813:
805:
804:
797:
795:
793:
792:
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782:
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772:
770:Rivière-Hérard
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
741:
739:
731:
730:
723:
722:
715:
708:
700:
692:
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686:
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674:
667:Monpoint Jeune
665:
661:
660:
655:
652:
645:
643:Morin Montasse
642:
638:
637:
634:Lysius Salomon
632:
629:
622:
619:Joseph Lamothe
617:
613:
612:
604:
603:
578:
502:
448:
447:
445:
442:
420:
417:
343:Anténor Firmin
338:Port-au-Prince
318:
315:
303:Lysius Salomon
290:
287:
265:
264:
261:
260:
258:National Party
255:
251:
250:
247:Port-au-Prince
244:(aged 67)
238:
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216:
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210:
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205:
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198:Lysius Salomon
195:
189:
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186:Joseph Lamothe
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119:Morin Montasse
117:
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90:
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84:
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69:Monpoint Jeune
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988:
983:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
961:
957:
955:
954:Guillaume Sam
952:
950:
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945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
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922:
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766:
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751:
748:
746:
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742:
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736:Revolutionary
732:
728:
721:
716:
714:
709:
707:
702:
701:
698:
689:
680:
679:
671:(Provisional)
668:
662:
658:
649:
639:
635:
626:
620:
614:
609:
599:
595:
594:
589:
582:
575:
574:public domain
564:
563:
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553:
551:
549:
547:
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541:
539:
537:
535:
533:
531:
529:
527:
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523:
521:
519:
517:
515:
513:
511:
509:
507:
499:
498:public domain
488:
484:
483:
478:
472:
470:
468:
466:
464:
462:
460:
458:
456:
454:
449:
441:
439:
433:
431:
427:
416:
414:
410:
406:
405:internal debt
402:
398:
394:
390:
385:
383:
378:
373:
371:
367:
362:
359:
355:
350:
348:
344:
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324:
314:
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308:
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296:
286:
284:
279:
271:
262:
259:
256:
252:
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240:24 March 1896
239:
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206:
202:
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196:
190:
187:
184:
178:
172:
167:
164:
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150:
144:
139:
134:
131:
128:
122:
118:
112:
109:
106:
102:
96:
91:
86:
83:
80:
74:
71:(provisional)
70:
67:
61:
55:
50:
47:
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
19:
1238:
1220:
1040:
1026:Pierre-Louis
966:Dartiguenave
958:
908:
888:
863:
853:
838:
676:
647:
624:
597:
591:
581:
561:
486:
480:
434:
422:
386:
374:
363:
351:
327:
320:
292:
269:
268:
242:(1896-03-24)
193:Succeeded by
170:
142:
125:Succeeded by
94:
77:Succeeded by
53:
18:
1276:1896 deaths
1271:1828 births
1246:Provisional
1174:(2011–2021)
1079:(1986–2011)
989:(1930–1986)
812:(1859–1930)
738:(1804–1859)
436:president,
305:by General
295:Cap-Haïtien
230:Cap-Haïtien
227:26 May 1828
181:Preceded by
115:Preceded by
64:Preceded by
1260:Categories
1172:earthquake
1136:Jonassaint
987:Occupation
444:References
223:1828-05-26
1156:Alexandre
894:Simon Sam
889:Hyppolite
864:Hyppolite
401:telephone
397:Telegraph
171:In office
152:President
143:In office
104:President
95:In office
54:In office
44:15th
1239:De facto
1181:Martelly
1151:Aristide
1141:Aristide
1116:Aristide
1077:Duvalier
1021:Magloire
949:Théodore
944:Polynice
934:Polynice
879:Légitime
844:Domingue
819:Geffrard
810:Imperial
775:Guerrier
755:Blanchet
430:apoplexy
323:Gonaives
1244:‡
1186:Privert
1126:Nérette
1106:Abraham
1091:Manigat
1056:Kébreau
1051:Fignolé
1046:Cantave
1036:Cantave
1031:Sylvain
996:Vincent
924:Auguste
919:Leconte
869:Salomon
859:Lamothe
829:Salnave
780:Pierrot
600:: 1181.
389:Wharves
377:Vatican
370:Jamaica
249:, Haiti
232:, Haiti
1211:Joseph
1161:Préval
1146:Préval
1121:Cédras
1096:Namphy
1086:Namphy
1016:Lavaud
1011:Estimé
1006:Lavaud
1001:Lescot
929:Oreste
904:Alexis
760:Pétion
426:Jacmel
409:francs
393:canals
354:French
1216:Henry
1202:Moïse
1200:Post–
1191:Moïse
1170:Post–
1131:Bazin
1101:Avril
1075:Post–
985:Post–
971:Borno
939:Zamor
914:Simon
884:Jeune
834:Saget
824:Saget
808:Post–
785:Riché
765:Boyer
734:Post–
651:1888
628:1879
487:XXIII
419:Death
413:Paris
237:Died
213:Born
976:Roy
1262::
598:54
596:.
590:.
505:^
485:.
479:.
452:^
1236:*
719:e
712:t
705:v
576:.
500:.
272:(
225:)
221:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
