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warned that they could not be trusted in commercial affairs. In the 16th century, the term was also used to refer to a group of destitute dervishes and dervish-like entertainers who used intoxicating substances. The term would later in the 19th century refer to
133:
Luti people have only briefly been mentioned in historical texts. Anthropologist
Sekandar stated in his 1975 oeuvre that no anthropological study had been done on the Luti and therefore had to conduct anthropological research himself.
319:
96:
The etymology of the word 'Luti' is unclear, since it has had various meanings throughout history. The term was first used by 10th-century poet Kesa'i who equated the word to
69:. Luti people are considered outcasts, polluted and inferior by the general society and no numbers exist on their population.
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Luti
Masculinity in Iranian Modernity, 1785-1941: Marginalization and the Anxieties of Proper Masculine Comportment
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146:
328:
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141:, the Luti were used to organize demonstrations, including the protest that led to the fall of
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which some Luti people have partially retained. It is unclear whether the Luti are related to
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156:. In the 1970s, both the Shah and his opposition approached the Luti for support. After the
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equated 'Luti' to "drinkers, thieves and whore-mongers". Moreover,
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as first language but formerly spoke a distinct language called
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160:in 1979, many of the Luti joined the ranks of
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186:Amanolahi, Sekandar; Norbeck, Edward (1975),
342:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
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384:
57:are a group of people in southwestern
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112:in the 13th- and 14th century, while
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189:The Luti, an outcaste group of Iran
50:
13:
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63:Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province
14:
413:
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263:
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149:in 1963 against the reforms of
258:Amanolahi & Norbeck (1975)
246:Amanolahi & Norbeck (1975)
234:Amanolahi & Norbeck (1975)
222:Amanolahi & Norbeck (1975)
1:
392:History of Lorestan province
300:Bell, Robert Joseph (2015),
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7:
308:City University of New York
167:
34:Luti men at the funeral of
10:
418:
145:. They were used again in
128:
18:
203:
139:1953 Iranian coup d'état
19:Not to be confused with
350:. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
275:Floor, Willem (2004).
61:and adjacent parts of
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402:Ethnic groups in Iran
379:at Wikimedia Commons
154:Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
33:
108:related the word to
16:Ethnic group in Iran
315:Elwell-Sutton, L.P.
125:-types of bandits.
195:, vol. 61/2,
158:Iranian Revolution
143:Mohammad Mosaddegh
40:
375:Media related to
357:978-90-04-07819-2
118:Suzani Samarqandi
53:), also known as
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36:Naser Cheshmazar
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325:Bosworth, C. E.
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294:Further reading
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197:Rice University
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397:Romani in Iran
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366:External links
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329:van Donzel, E.
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282:Iranica Online
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114:Nasir Khusraw
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180:Bibliography
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106:Ubayd Zakani
95:
81:
77:
71:
54:
42:
41:
337:Pellat, Ch.
137:During the
72:They speak
43:Luti people
25:Lori people
386:Categories
174:Javānmardi
123:Robin Hood
346:Volume V:
333:Lewis, B.
110:pederasty
92:Etymology
348:Khe–Mahi
339:(eds.).
317:(1986).
168:See also
147:protests
98:catamite
82:Lutiyuna
78:Darvishi
59:Lorestan
129:History
86:Romanis
55:Tushmal
47:Persian
38:, 2018.
354:
335:&
320:"Lūṭī"
277:"Luti"
377:Lutis
323:. In
204:Notes
193:(PDF)
162:Basij
352:ISBN
151:Shah
104:and
102:Rumi
74:Luri
67:Iran
51:لوطی
21:Lurs
80:or
65:in
23:or
388::
344:.
331:;
327:;
306:,
279:.
265:^
212:^
164:.
100:.
88:.
49::
360:.
285:.
45:(
27:.
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