432:, regarded the relationship as a marriage. Compton cites Mosiah Hancock's handwritten report of his father Levi's account of the marriage ceremony of Smith and Alger, and records his father's account of negotiations between Levi and Smith in procuring their respective wives. Compton also notes that nineteenth-century Historian Lawrence Foster asserts a claim that later Mormons may have falsely assumed there was a marriage where there was only a sexual relationship: he views the marriage of Alger to Smith as a "debatable supposition". As Richard Bushman has noted, Smith "never denied a relationship with Alger, but insisted it was not adulterous. He wanted it on record that he had never confessed to such a sin." After Smith's death, when Alger's brother asked her about her relationship with Smith, she replied, "That is all a matter of my own. And I have nothing to communicate." Brian C. Hales documents three possible timelines for Alger's relationship: the relationship starts in 1832–33 and is shortly discovered; the relationship starts in 1832–33 and is not discovered until 1835–37; the relationship starts in 1835–37 and is shortly discovered.
1454:"In the year 1842 President Joseph Smith sought an interview with me, and said, ‘I have a message for you, I have been commanded of God to take another wife, and you are the woman.' ... He asked me if I believed him to be a Prophet of God. ... He fully Explained to me the principle of plural or celestial marriage ... that it would prove an everlasting blessing to my father's house. ... 'that the grave would kindly receive me that I might find rest on the bosom of my dear mother ... Why Should I be chosen from among thy daughters, Father I am only a child in years and experience.' And thus I prayed in the agony of my soul. ... was not a love matter—at least on my part it was not, but simply the giving up of myself as a sacrifice to establish that grand and glorious principle that God had revealed to the world."
2331:
your father in the Nauvoo Temple. While still kneeling at the altar, my hand clasped in his and ready to become his third plural wife, Heber C. Kimball tapped me on the shoulder and said, "Cordelia, are you going to deprive the
Prophet of his desire that you be his wife?" At that, Walter Cox said, "You may be sealed to the Prophet for eternity and I'll marry you for time." Walter was proxy for Joseph Smith, and I was sealed to him for eternity and to Walter for time. (One time when Cordelia told this story to her granddaughter, Mary Verona Cox, she said, "Verona, in eternity I want the man that was the father of my children and was a good husband and father. I lived with him and loved him.")
772:
Nauvoo. In the fall of 1844 Brigham Young and Heber
Kimball offered themselves to Smith's widows as proxy husbands and Mary accepted Young's proposal. She was sealed to him for time in a proxy marriage on May 22, 1845, though she continued to live with Adam. When Brigham Young and the church left Nauvoo to emigrate to Utah, Mary and Adam stayed behind. They eventually moved to Utah 17 years later settling in the town of Minersville. In her later years she would often supplicate the church for monetary assistance appealing to them on the basis of her connection with Joseph and Brigham. Mary Elizabeth and her sister Caroline were instrumental in salvaging printed pages of the
55:
2769:
166:
1637:
584:
1369:
887:
1737:
682:
971:
283:
1275:
1840:
1038:
2205:
832:
1684:
930:
721:
635:
783:
329:
1322:
1091:
1543:
542:
1147:
274:, have attempted to identify the women who married Smith. The discrepancy is created by the lack of documents to support some of the alleged marriages. As Compton has stated, for many of these marriages, "absolutely nothing is known of marriage after the ceremony." Apart from his marriage to Emma, Smith's marriages were not solemnized under any civil authority and were therefore solely religious unions.
499:
923:). According to Anderson and Faulring, this claim is based on Bennett and "an ambiguous statement attributed to Sarah Pratt by the hostile journalist Wyl." The statement made by Sarah Pratt was, "I don't think she was ever sealed to him, though it may have been the case after Joseph's death. . . At all events, she boasted here in Salt Lake of having been one of Joseph's wives"
1584:[My father] asked me if I would be sealed to Joseph ... [Smith] said to me, 'If you will take this step, it will ensure your eternal salvation & exaltation and that of your father's household & all of your kindred. This promise was so great that I willingly gave myself to purchase so glorious a reward.|
527:(February 7, 1815 – May 16, 1850). Though Mormon history and press indicate Beaman was not baptized until May 11, 1843, she had migrated with Mormons to Nauvoo in 1839 or 1840. She has been called the "first plural wife of the Prophet Joseph Smith". After Smith's death, Beaman remarried, becoming the ninth wife of
771:
In 1835 she married another man, Adam
Lightner a non-Mormon. They had two children and she was pregnant with her third at the time she was sealed to Joseph Smith in 1842. After the sealing she continued to live with her first husband Adam. Following the death of Joseph Smith Mary went briefly back to
1127:
and
Elizabeth Whitney. Joseph Smith Jr. and Newel Whitney had a very close friendship. According to Brodie, after her parents were introduced to the principle of plural marriage by Smith, the marriage of Sarah to Smith was arranged with her parents' consent. Compton claims this marriage is believed
2330:
After Joseph Smith's death, I was visited by some of his most intimate friends who knew of his request and explained to me this religion, counseling me to accept his wishes, for he now was gone and could do no more for himself. I accepted Joseph Smith's desire, and 27 January 1846, I was married to
2327:
In the spring of 1844, plural marriage was introduced to me by my parents from Joseph Smith, asking their consent and a request to me to be his wife. Imagine, if you can, my feeling, to be a plural wife. Something I never thought I could ever be. I knew nothing of such religion and could not accept
360:
The only woman legally wed to Smith, who he claimed publicly was his only spouse, and the only union known to have produced offspring. Continued church activity within the RLDS Church. Throughout life and on her deathbed she denied that her husband had plural wives. Claimed that the very first time
2328:
it, neither did I then. I told Joseph I had a sweetheart; his name was
Whiting, and I expected to marry him. He, however, was left by the wayside. He could not endure the persecutions and hardships. I told the Prophet I thought him a wonderful man and leader, but I wanted to marry my sweetheart.
490:
Brian C. Hales notes the following weaknesses in the evidence: Andrew Jenson's notes for
Lucinda say "better leave her out perhaps"; the timeline for Sarah Pratt's statement would put the start of the relationship in 1837 which is before Joseph and Lucinda even met. Hales writes "If a plural
1894:. Moved to Missouri and Nauvoo with Pratt. Went on mission trip with Pratt to England in 1840. Returned from England without Pratt and was divorced soon after Pratt's return. Mary Ann was married to Parley Pratt for time and Joseph Smith (posthumously) for eternity on February 6, 1846, by
251:(RLDS Church) attempted for years to refute the evidence of plural marriages. They pointed to the historical record that Joseph Smith publicly opposed the practice of polygamy; the suggestion of the RLDS Church was that the practice of polygamy began in Utah under the leadership of
3487:"Just prior to my mothers death in 1882 she called me to her bedside … to tell me something which she had kept as an entire secret from me and from all others but which she now desired to communicate to me. She then told me that I was the daughter of the Prophet Joseph Smith." (
2832:(3) (1 February 1844): 423: "As we have lately been credibly informed, that an Elder of the Church of Jesus Christ, of Latter-day Saints, by the name of Hiram Brown, has been preaching Polygamy, and other false and corrupt doctrines, in the county of Lapeer, state of Michigan."
572:
Husband was Henry Bailey Jacobs, who was aware of her plural marriage to Smith. Jacobs wrote, "hatever the
Prophet did was right, without making the wisdom of God's authorities bend to the reasoning of any man." Sister of Presendia Huntington. After Smith's death, married
762:"It was at house that the Prophet Joseph first told me about his great vision concerning me. He said I was the first woman God commanded him to take as a plural wife, in 1831 .... It was in the early part of Feb, 1842 that he was compelled to reveal it to me personally".
480:
reported that while in Nauvoo
Lucinda had admitted a long-standing relationship with Smith", though Compton admits that this statement is "antagonistic, third-hand, and late"; and that there is an "early Nauvoo temple proxy sealing to Smith". This marriage was
262:, an assistant LDS Church historian. It included 27 women besides Emma Smith. There are currently 49 women on this list. However, historians disagree as to the number and identity of the plural wives Smith had. Various scholars and historians, including
1793:", meaning that Desdemona was sealed to Smith in the afterlife but would be married to Benson until one of them died. Upon her death, a few newspapers outside of Utah reported Desdemona's passing, remembering her as one of Joseph Smith's wives.
1128:
to have been performed for the purpose of creating a "dynastic" link between the
Whitney and Smith families in the afterlife and to be "very much a family activity". Nine months after her marriage to Smith, Sarah married
535:, who noted an 1869 affidavit of Beaman's brother-in-law Joseph B. Noble, stating he officiated at the wedding. This would have been prior to her baptism. The marriage was done without informing Joseph's first wife Emma.
714:, who married Smith one month after her daughter's marriage to him. On her deathbed, Sylvia informed her daughter Josephine Lyons that she was Smith's daughter, but genetic testing has contradicted this assertion.
759:). A letter from Mary in 1905 could be read that Smith had a private conversation with her in 1831 when she was twelve years old though in the same statement, she said that Smith did not talk to her till 1842,
3510:"Supplemental online material for 'Was Joseph Smith the biological father of Josephine Lyon? The genetic evidence' presented at the 2016 Mormon History Association Conference in Snowbird, Utah"
1906:
in 1852. She obtained a divorce from Pratt in 1853. She was accompanied by her daughter Olivia Pratt (b. 1841) and son Moroni
Llewellyn Pratt (b. 1844). They settled in Pleasant Grove.
485:, as Lucinda lived with her husband George Washington Harris until about 1853. Compton believes the marriage occurred around 1838, when Smith was living with Lucinda and her husband.
1781:
officiated the marriage of Desdemona to Smith. as Smith took Desdemona as a plural wife and became part of an early group wives taken by Smith After Smiths death, Desdemona married
3117:
2815:
2787:
2256:"Fawn Brodie asserts that Mrs. G***** was Sally Ann Fuller Gulley is Sally Ann Fuller Gulley. Sally Ann Fuller did not marry Samuel Gully until January 29, 1847"
1882:). Sister of Olive Grey Frost. First married to Nathan Stearns in 1831 but he died about 18 months later. Baptized into Church of the Latter Day Saints in 1835 by
4224:
4700:
768:"In 1834 he was commanded to take me for a Wife, I was a thousand miles from him .... Brigham Young sealed me to him, for time and all eternity -- Feb. 1842"
3395:
4556:
2468:
were not his genetic offspring. The following table lists some of the children born to Smith's alleged polygamous wives as well as those ruled out by
4863:
1899:
232:
4815:
4967:
4199:
4168:
100:
4626:
2964:
4927:
531:. Young and Beaman had five children together, all of whom predeceased Beaman, who died at age 35. Listed as a Smith plural wife by
4922:
4912:
3719:
Her own sworn statement, giving the date as July 27, 1842, was published along with a confirming affidavit sworn by her mother, in
4524:
825:). Her daughter Sylvia Porter Sessions Lyon, who had married Smith one month before, was present at Sessions' wedding to Smith.
196:
84:
79:
74:
69:
3056:
4942:
4855:
4750:
4714:
4686:
4468:
4449:
4401:
3176:
3292:
3035:
2847:
225:
3167:
1072:. Organized a petition in summer 1842, with a thousand female signatures, denying Smith a polygamist. As Secretary of the
472:
dismiss this claim as being based on "no solid evidence". Compton notes the following evidence: she is the third woman on
4952:
4736:
3412:
105:
31:
130:
4232:
4612:
4580:
4494:
4367:
4096:
3957:
3843:
3087:
2465:
17:
2857:
What a thing it is for a man to be accused of committing adultery, and having seven wives, when I can only find one.
4957:
4282:
4082:
2792:
1691:
877:
4937:
4917:
2682:
728:
3562:
4947:
4619:
1777:
on October 30, 1838. She was "secreted in the woods near by", along with members of her family. In July 1842,
1428:
236:
135:
3723:. It is said that she was the first woman given in plural marriage "by and with the consent of both parents".
140:
4678:
4604:
4068:
4026:
2737:
1847:
1766:
667:. (1808–1876). After Don Carlos died in 1841, Coolbrith married Smith in 1842. Coolbrith was the mother of
3534:
1975:
440:
964:
Anderson and Faulring state that this is "only a guess" based on a claim "without any supporting data".
4871:
361:
she ever became aware of a polygamy revelation being attributed to Smith was when she read about it in
221:
189:
64:
54:
3806:
4634:
4399:(Summer 1996), "A Trajectory of Plurality: An Overview of Joseph Smith's Thirty-three Plural Wives",
4047:
1715:
477:
213:
120:
3447:
2464:, a geneticist and member of the LDS Church, has shown that a number of children of Smith's alleged
220:
during his ministry, marrying multiple women throughout his lifetime. Smith and some of the leading
4932:
4377:
3368:
2782:
2774:
2010:
1587:
1359:
1312:
1265:
1133:
1077:
752:
170:
125:
115:
4962:
4354:
3859:
2445:
1774:
790:
711:
151:
95:
4337:
A Nobleman in Israel : A Biographical Sketch of Joseph Bates Noble, Pioneer to Utah in 1847
1080:
said Smith told him in February 1843 that Snow was one of his plural wives. She was married to
4745:
4278:
1536:, becoming his sixteenth plural wife. They divorced in 1845, but remarried the following year.
465:
4672:
4570:
4540:
4385:
3835:
3816:
2852:
1405:). Widow of Samuel H. Prescott. Married to Reuben Barton (with who she had five children) in
4907:
4878:
4598:
4594:
4291:
3434:
3364:
3122:
1154:
367:
182:
156:
4827:
Joseph Smith, the Prophet, His Family, and His Friends: A Study Based on Facts and Documents
258:
The first publication of a list of women alleged to be Smith's plural wives was in 1887, by
4643:
4566:
2961:
1875:
1719:
1636:
865:
773:
4209:
4178:
3949:
3792:
235:(LDS Church) acknowledged that Smith had practiced plural marriage and produced a written
8:
4825:
4504:
3064:
1414:
1136:
listed her as one of Smith's wives whom he married in early May 1843. She was married to
1129:
1024:
920:
916:
613:
421:
372:
248:
1773:
in 1836. Desdemona was one of the church members that were present when a mob attacked
4849:
4777:
4769:
4428:
4420:
4316:
4308:
4062:
3922:
3914:
1790:
1666:
1521:
1485:
1398:
1000:
959:
583:
4521:
4200:"DNA tests rule out 2 as Smith descendants: Scientific advances prove no genetic link"
1368:
4809:
4781:
4728:
4720:
4710:
4682:
4608:
4590:
4576:
4512:
4490:
4464:
4445:
4432:
4363:
4320:
3986:
3978:
3953:
3926:
3906:
3839:
3810:
3656:
3639:
3160:
3100:
3083:
2901:
2824:
1982:. Anderson and Faulring write that this claim is based on "unsupported information".
1967:
1935:
1578:
1550:
886:
756:
469:
3944:
Reconsidering No man knows my history: Fawn M. Brodie and Joseph Smith in retrospect
3509:
1736:
1132:
in a civil ceremony. Joseph C. Kingsbury said he was "well aware" of this marriage.
681:
4882:
4875:
4759:
4655:
4410:
4335:
4300:
3896:
2654:
1979:
1895:
1826:
1670:
1627:
1623:
1574:
1529:
1406:
1351:
1304:
1182:
1137:
1124:
1045:
1016:
1012:
970:
861:
664:
625:
549:
417:
244:
2909:
2819:
1274:
282:
4706:
4696:
4663:
4528:
4486:
4359:
3942:
3864:
3309:
2968:
2873:
2742:
2724:
Not long before dying, Sylvia Lyon told Josephine that she was Smith's daughter.
2469:
2428:
1887:
1883:
1871:
1418:
1028:
818:
532:
429:
267:
217:
4627:"Reconstructing the Y-Chromosome of Joseph Smith Jr.: Genealogical Applications"
4793:
4511:, Independence Missouri: Zion's Printing and Publishing Co., pp. 324–327,
3795:(Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1997), 135–239.
2585:
Only anecdotal evidence that Clarissa Reed Hancock was a plural wife of Smith.
2559:
2554:
Only anecdotal evidence that Clarissa Reed Hancock was a plural wife of Smith.
1903:
1891:
1879:
1839:
1782:
1770:
1723:
1674:
1355:
1120:
1073:
1008:
1004:
869:
822:
621:
617:
413:
263:
3539:
Was Joseph Smith the biological father of Josephine Lyon? The genetic evidence
2204:
1769:. Desdemona was baptized into the Church of the Latter Day Saints herself by
1037:
4901:
4830:, Salt Lake City, UT: Tribune Printing and Publishing Company, pp. 60–61
4789:
4732:
4536:
4381:
3910:
3171:
2842:
2461:
1830:
1822:
1786:
1778:
1727:
1683:
1619:
1533:
1402:
1308:
1178:
1081:
831:
814:
672:
668:
574:
528:
473:
425:
409:
404:
Alger's relationship with Smith was attested to by several people, including
259:
252:
4516:
3885:"Nauvoo Roots of Mormon Polygamy, 1841-46: A Preliminary Demographic Report"
3051:
4551:
4478:
4396:
4204:
4173:
3990:
2572:
2541:
2416:
1525:
1489:
1069:
1020:
271:
209:
46:
1833:. They married "for time only" on November 7, 1844; they had no children.
929:
782:
720:
634:
328:
4349:
3793:
A Woman’s View: Helen Mar Whitney’s Reminiscences of Early Church History
3666:
2522:
2440:
482:
382:
362:
4773:
4424:
4312:
4050:. pg 3, last column, last paragraph: Brenham Weekly Banner. 4 March 1886
3918:
3082::55–56, Independence, Missouri, Herald House Publishing, 1967–, c1896–;
1321:
3118:"'My Dear and Beloved Companion': The Letters of Joseph and Emma Smith"
3060:
2629:
2601:
873:
405:
240:
4299:(2), The Neal A. Maxwell Institute for Religious Scholarship: 67–104,
3975:
Follmers in Pennsylvania: descendants of Hans Jakob Vollmar, 1698–1762
3721:
Joseph F. Smith Jr.: Blood Atonement and the Origin of Plural Marriage
3077:
History of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
1590:
listed her as one of Smith's wives whom he married in early May 1843.
1362:
listed her as one of Smith's wives whom he married in early May 1843.
1315:
listed her as one of Smith's wives whom he married in early May 1843.
1268:
listed her as one of Smith's wives whom he married in early May 1843.
4890:
4764:
4625:
Perego, Ugo A.; Myers, Natalie M.; Woodward, Scott R. (Summer 2005),
4415:
4304:
3901:
3884:
336:
4844:
1542:
1090:
4083:"Mary Ann Frost Stearns Pratt – Nauvoo, England and Back to Nauvoo"
2455:
1829:). After Smith's death, Frost became the eighteenth plural wife of
541:
4724:
4674:
The Saintly Scoundrel: The Life and Times of Dr. John Cook Bennett
1146:
776:
when the printing press was destroyed by a mob on July 20, 1833.
3982:
487:
Quinn gave this sealing a window of year between 1838 and 1842.
1971:
1410:
498:
1765:
Born to Peter and Susannah on October 6, 1809, in Huntington,
765:
She left a statement in 1902 of her sealing with Joseph Smith,
239:
of Smith's that authorizes its practice. Smith's lawful widow
3679:
3677:
3675:
3673:
3671:
3669:
3604:, Salt Lake City, UT: Daughters of Utah Pioneers, p. 308
1358:, who was already husband to Eliza's older sister, Caroline.
1076:
published a certificate in October 1842 denouncing polygamy.
3791:
Jeni Broberg Holzapfel and Richard Neitzel Holzapfel, eds.,
1581:
wrote a full account of her experience in which she states:
4886:
1354:
and sister of Emily. Eliza married after Smith's death, to
476:'s 1887 list of Smith's plural wives; Compton writes that "
4748:(Summer 1986), "Sarah Pratt: The Shaping of an Apostate",
1532:). Sister of Sarah. After Smith's death, Lawrence married
491:
marriage occurred, I think it would have been in Nauvoo."
4702:
Nauvoo Polygamy: "...but we called it celestial marriage"
3365:
Brigham Young's Wives and His Divorce From Ann Eliza Webb
2788:
List of Latter Day Saint practitioners of plural marriage
1789:
The marriage was only "for time", instead of being for "
249:
Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
4483:
In Sacred Loneliness: The Plural Wives of Joseph Smith
3163:
In Sacred Loneliness: The Plural Wives of Joseph Smith
1307:
and sister of Eliza. After Smith's death, she married
228:
he founded publicly denied he taught or practiced it.
4004:"Personal". The Times-Philadelphia. 28 February 1866.
2525:
speculated that Buell was a polygamous son of Smith.
295:
4557:
Under the Banner of Heaven: A Story of Violent Faith
2764:
4624:
4151:
4531:from the Book Of Abraham Project (BYU) at boap.org
3941:
4390:, Andrew Jenson (published 1889), pp. 224–26
3398:Blood Atonement and the Origin of Plural Marriage
4899:
4463:, vol. 2, Don Bradley, Greg Kofford Books,
4444:, vol. 1, Don Bradley, Greg Kofford Books,
4194:
4192:
4190:
4188:
4163:
4161:
4159:
3360:
3358:
3225:
3223:
3221:
3219:
2456:Allegations of children born to polygamous wives
624:). Sister of Zina. After Smith's death, married
577:while husband Jacobs was on mission to England.
4864:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
3860:"Utah News: Summarized from Territorial Papers"
3575:
3573:
3571:
3528:
3526:
3503:
3501:
3483:
3481:
233:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
4874:(Doug Fabrizio's interview of Assistant (LDS)
4575:, Grand Rapids, MI: Xulon Press, p. 632,
4147:
4145:
4143:
2443:. Unless otherwise noted, wives are listed in
4545:, Andrew Jenson (published 1889), p. 226
4535:Kingsbury, Joseph C. (1886), "Affidavit", in
4285:The Prophet Joseph Smith and His Plural Wives
4252:
4250:
4185:
4156:
4029:. Fayetteville Weekly Observer. 11 March 1886
4015:"Obituary". The Kinsey Graphic. 5 March 1886.
3401:Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret News Press, 75)
3355:
3216:
190:
4872:"The LDS Church and Joseph Smith's Polygamy"
4118:
4116:
4114:
4112:
4110:
4108:
4106:
3977:. Baltimore: Gateway Press. pp. 22–23.
3568:
3523:
3498:
3478:
2868:
2866:
4744:
4589:
4343:, Pioneer Printing Company, pp. 21, 29
4140:
3780:
3768:
3558:
3488:
2984:
4814:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
4461:Joseph Smith's polygamy. Volume 2, History
4442:Joseph Smith's polygamy. Volume 1, History
4247:
3939:
1898:in the Nauvoo Temple. Emigrated with the
1451:Wrote about her plural marriage to Smith,
197:
183:
4763:
4565:
4534:
4414:
4222:
4103:
3900:
3756:
2863:
2492:
2489:
2480:
2477:
2013:– June 11, 1859). Wife of Roswell Murray
371:in 1853. Emma Hale and Joseph Smith were
310:
307:
301:
298:
296:Plural wife's maiden name (married name)
292:
4856:"Plural Marriage in Kirtland and Nauvoo"
4550:
4277:
3834:. University of Illinois Press. p.
3229:
1730:, whom she married after Smith's death.
937:Sarah Maryetta Kingsley (Howe Cleveland)
281:
4823:
4788:
4503:
4477:
4395:
4376:
4257:
3948:. Utah State University Press. p.
3744:
3732:
3695:
3683:
3626:
3614:
3579:
3492:
3472:
3460:
3410:
3349:
3325:
3252:
3240:
3147:
2996:
2980:
2889:
2841:
1966:Daughter of Stephen Winchester, Sr. of
1140:from March 17, 1845, to June 22, 1868.
428:, and former Mormons Chauncey Webb and
14:
4900:
4848:information presented by Brian C. and
4660:The Mormon Hierarchy: Origins of Power
4458:
4439:
4348:
4333:
4134:
4122:
3972:
3829:
3804:
3707:
3599:
3532:
3507:
3337:
3279:
3267:The Mormon Hierarchy; Origins of Power
3210:
3022:
2949:
2851:, vol. 6, Deseret News, pp.
1938:, who managed Smith's farm in Nauvoo.
4795:An Address to All Believers in Christ
4751:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought
4695:
4670:
4654:
4402:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought
4261:
3889:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought
3882:
3177:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought
3135:
3009:
2937:
4824:Wymetal, Wilhelm Ritter von (1886),
4225:"D NA solves a Joseph Smith Mystery"
4097:"Obituaries of Mary Ann Frost Pratt"
894:Elizabeth Davis (Brackenbury Durfee)
817:(now Maine) – December 14, 1893, in
591:Presendia Lathrop Huntington (Buell)
286:Timeline of Joseph Smith's marriages
4968:Child marriage in the United States
3371:, Utah Lighthouse Ministry website.
1084:from 1844 until his death in 1877.
40:This article is part of a series on
32:Origin of Latter Day Saint polygamy
24:
4223:De Groote, Michael (9 July 2011).
4169:"Research focuses on Smith family"
3812:The Historical Record, Volumes 5-8
2203:
1838:
1825:(now Maine) – October 6, 1845, in
1735:
1682:
1635:
1541:
1367:
1320:
1273:
1145:
1089:
1036:
969:
928:
885:
830:
781:
719:
680:
633:
582:
540:
497:
327:
308:Marital status at time of sealing
25:
4979:
4837:
4560:, New York: Doubleday, p. 90
4152:Perego, Myers & Woodward 2005
3264:
4928:Smith family (Latter Day Saints)
4705:(2nd ed.), Salt Lake City:
4572:The Rise of Mormonism: 1816–1844
3883:Smith, George D. (Spring 1994).
2767:
1934:Daughter of early Mormon leader
550:Zina Diantha Huntington (Jacobs)
277:
164:
53:
4923:Mormonism-related controversies
4913:Latter Day Saint movement lists
4270:
4216:
4128:
4089:
4075:
4040:
4019:
4008:
3997:
3966:
3933:
3876:
3852:
3823:
3798:
3785:
3774:
3762:
3750:
3738:
3726:
3713:
3701:
3689:
3649:
3632:
3620:
3608:
3593:
3584:
3552:
3466:
3454:
3404:
3389:
3374:
3343:
3331:
3319:
3302:
3285:
3273:
3258:
3246:
3234:
3204:
3195:
3186:
3153:
3141:
3129:
3110:
3093:
3070:
3045:
3028:
3015:
3002:
2989:
2974:
2683:Mary Elizabeth Rollins Lightner
2487:Father (traditionally assumed)
2433:
2421:
2409:
729:Mary Elizabeth Rollins Lightner
710:Daughter of David Sessions and
642:Agnes Moulton Coolbrith (Smith)
4620:Mormon Enigma: Emma Hale Smith
4600:Mormon Enigma: Emma Hale Smith
3940:Bringhurst, Newell G. (1996).
3832:Mormon Enigma: Emma Hale Smith
3807:"Fullmer, Desdemona Wadsworth"
3533:Perego, Ugo A (11 June 2016).
3508:Perego, Ugo A (11 June 2016).
2955:
2943:
2931:
2915:
2894:
2883:
2843:Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
2835:
2809:
1978:), and his wife Nancy Case of
13:
1:
3872:(10): 150–151. March 8, 1886.
2798:
2793:List of Brigham Young's wives
2495:
2486:
2483:
27:List of wives of Joseph Smith
4943:Lists of 19th-century people
4679:University of Illinois Press
4605:University of Illinois Press
4334:Boyack, Hazel Noble (1962),
4208:. 2007-11-10. Archived from
4177:. 2005-05-28. Archived from
3413:"Mormon Polyandry in Nauvoo"
2803:
2738:Mary Ann Frost Stearns Pratt
1785:on January 26, 1846, in the
1767:Luzerne County, Pennsylvania
1644:Elvira Annie Cowles (Holmes)
1413:of Joseph Smith. Sister to
839:Marinda Nancy Johnson (Hyde)
420:. Several Mormons including
212:(1805–1844), founder of the
171:Latter Day Saints portal
7:
4885:and Andrea G. Radke-Moss).
3830:Newell, Linda King (1994).
3535:"Table 7 - Smiths vs. Lyon"
2971:, Brigham Young University.
2760:
2710:Sylvia Porter Sessions Lyon
1744:Desdemona Wadsworth Fullmer
1409:Illinois in 1845 after the
958:(1788 – April 20, 1856, in
10:
4984:
4953:Lists of Latter Day Saints
4358:(2nd ed.), New York:
4256:Wife is not recognized by
3053:Frequently Asked Questions
2507:Presendia Huntington Buell
2151:Phoebe Watrous (Woodworth)
247:, and most members of the
29:
4845:"Joseph Smith's Polygamy"
4671:Smith, Andrew F. (1997),
4635:Journal of Mormon History
4459:Hales, Brian C. (2013b),
4440:Hales, Brian C. (2013a),
3973:Wilson, Sarah E. (1976).
1970:(who was a member of the
1716:Framingham, Massachusetts
1492:– 1872) Sister of Maria.
978:Delcena Johnson (Sherman)
791:Patty Bartlett (Sessions)
663:Widow of Smith's brother
304:
214:Latter Day Saint movement
4380:(1874), "Affidavit", in
4067:: CS1 maint: location (
3590:Compton 1997, pg.205–222
3411:Van Wagoner, Richard S.
3369:Jerald and Sandra Tanner
2783:Children of Joseph Smith
2775:Latter Day Saints portal
2674:George Algernon Lightner
2466:polygamous relationships
2011:Hopkinton, Massachusetts
1803:poss. September 17, 1843
1123:, on March 22, 1825, to
919:– December 16, 1876, in
755:– December 17, 1913, in
321:
318:
315:
4958:Lists of American women
4746:Van Wagoner, Richard S.
4355:No Man Knows My History
4279:Anderson, Richard Lloyd
3805:Jensen, Andrew (1889).
3781:Newell & Avery 1994
3769:Newell & Avery 1994
3559:Newell & Avery 1994
3489:Newell & Avery 1994
3116:Carol Cornwall Madsen,
2985:Newell & Avery 1994
2446:No Man Knows My History
2310:Cordelia Calista Morley
2280:Wife of Edward Blossom
1718:– January 17, 1879, in
1665:(November 23, 1813, in
1520:(December 18, 1823, in
1376:Almera Woodward Johnson
1155:Martha McBride (Knight)
1003:– October 21, 1854, in
999:(November 19, 1806, in
712:Patty Bartlett Sessions
671:, who became the first
616:– February 1, 1892, in
612:(September 7, 1810, in
424:, Heber C. Kimball and
216:, taught and practiced
4938:19th-century Mormonism
4918:Mormonism and polygamy
4677:, Urbana and Chicago:
4595:Avery, Valeen Tippetts
3442:Cite journal requires
3183:(spring 2001): 184–86.
2702:Josephine Rosetta Lyon
2655:Zina Huntington Jacobs
2208:
2009:(November 8, 1787, in
1945:Nancy Maria Winchester
1874:– August 24, 1891, in
1870:(January 14, 1809, in
1848:Mary Ann Frost (Pratt)
1843:
1740:
1687:
1640:
1586:
1546:
1456:
1397:(October 12, 1812, in
1372:
1325:
1278:
1150:
1094:
1074:Ladies' Relief Society
1041:
974:
933:
890:
835:
813:(February 4, 1795, in
786:
770:
764:
724:
685:
638:
587:
545:
502:
466:Richard Lloyd Anderson
332:
287:
4948:Wives of Joseph Smith
4567:Marquardt, H. Michael
4542:The Historical Record
4387:The Historical Record
4292:FARMS Review of Books
3815:. A. Jenson. p.
3600:Carter, Kate (1962),
3293:History of the Church
3036:History of the Church
2848:History of the Church
2618:Orson Washington Hyde
2569:Clarissa Reed Hancock
2538:Clarissa Reed Hancock
2212:Clarissa Reed Hancock
2207:
1976:Quorum of the Seventy
1842:
1823:Bethel, Massachusetts
1791:time and all eternity
1739:
1686:
1669:– March 10, 1871, in
1639:
1582:
1545:
1452:
1371:
1329:Eliza Maria Partridge
1324:
1277:
1217:Ruth D. Vose (Sayers)
1149:
1093:
1040:
973:
932:
889:
864:– March 24, 1886, in
834:
815:Bethel, Massachusetts
785:
766:
760:
723:
684:
637:
586:
544:
501:
331:
285:
4860:Gospel Topics Essays
4798:, Richmond, Missouri
4607:, pp. 89, 132,
4505:Johnson, Benjamin F.
3602:Our Pioneer Heritage
2626:Marinda Johnson Hyde
2598:Marinda Johnson Hyde
1989:Fanny Young (Murray)
1890:on May 14, 1837, in
1714:(August 8, 1784, in
1401:– March 4, 1896, in
1119:Whitney was born in
940:Before June 29, 1842
915:(March 11, 1791, in
774:Book of Commandments
430:Ann Eliza Webb Young
231:In 1852, leaders of
4893:. December 4, 2014.
4642:(2), archived from
4048:"Items of Interest"
3396:Smith, J.F. (1905)
3265:Quinn, D. Michael.
3065:Community of Christ
2493:DNA testing result
2490:DNA testing status
2439:Wife recognized by
2427:Wife recognized by
2415:Wife recognized by
1821:(July 24, 1816, in
1726:). First cousin of
1618:(March 4, 1813, in
1415:Benjamin F. Johnson
1282:Emily Dow Partridge
1244:Flora Ann Woodworth
1130:Joseph C. Kingsbury
1025:Benjamin F. Johnson
1019:after the death of
921:White Cloud, Kansas
917:Riverhead, New York
860:(June 28, 1815, in
751:(April 9, 1818, in
689:Sylvia Porter Lyon
614:Watertown, New York
422:Benjamin F. Johnson
4850:Laura Harris Hales
4662:, Salt Lake City:
4591:Newell, Linda King
4527:2014-11-15 at the
4485:, Salt Lake City:
4027:"Around the World"
3340:, pp. 21, 29)
2967:2008-06-22 at the
2209:
1916:September 20, 1843
1844:
1741:
1688:
1667:Unadilla, New York
1641:
1547:
1522:Pickering Township
1486:Pickering Township
1484:(May 13, 1826, in
1399:Westfield, Vermont
1373:
1326:
1279:
1181:; later sealed to
1151:
1095:
1042:
1001:Westfield, Vermont
975:
960:Plymouth, Illinois
934:
891:
836:
787:
725:
686:
639:
588:
546:
503:
439:Lucinda Pendleton
333:
288:
4716:978-1-56085-207-0
4688:978-0-252-02282-1
4656:Quinn, D. Michael
4470:978-1-58958-548-5
4451:978-1-58958-189-0
4264:, pp. 13–15.
3657:Times and Seasons
3640:Times and Seasons
3617:, pp. 175–79
3381:Historical Record
3213:, pp. 99–106
3159:Lawrence Foster,
3150:, pp. 25–32.
3126:, September 2008.
3012:, pp. 13–15)
2962:Maxwell Institute
2923:Historical Record
2902:Times and Seasons
2825:Times and Seasons
2758:
2757:
2530:John Reed Hancock
2405:
2404:
2339:Nancy Maria Smith
1968:Vershire, Vermont
1936:Cornelius P. Lott
1579:Helen Mar Kimball
1551:Helen Mar Kimball
1098:Sarah Ann Whitney
757:Minersville, Utah
594:December 11, 1841
470:Scott H. Faulring
375:on May 28, 1843.
207:
206:
41:
18:Lucinda Pendleton
16:(Redirected from
4975:
4894:
4883:Patrick Q. Mason
4876:Church Historian
4867:
4847:
4831:
4819:
4813:
4805:
4804:
4803:
4784:
4767:
4765:10.2307/45225431
4740:
4735:, archived from
4697:Smith, George D.
4691:
4666:
4650:
4648:
4631:
4617:
4585:
4561:
4546:
4519:
4509:My Life's Review
4499:
4473:
4454:
4435:
4418:
4416:10.2307/45226184
4391:
4378:Clayton, William
4373:. (1st ed. 1945)
4372:
4344:
4342:
4329:
4328:
4327:
4305:10.2307/44792791
4265:
4254:
4245:
4244:
4242:
4240:
4231:. Archived from
4220:
4214:
4213:
4196:
4183:
4182:
4165:
4154:
4149:
4138:
4132:
4126:
4120:
4101:
4100:
4093:
4087:
4086:
4079:
4073:
4072:
4066:
4058:
4056:
4055:
4044:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4023:
4017:
4016:
4012:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3995:
3994:
3970:
3964:
3963:
3947:
3937:
3931:
3930:
3904:
3902:10.2307/45228320
3880:
3874:
3873:
3856:
3850:
3849:
3827:
3821:
3820:
3802:
3796:
3789:
3783:
3778:
3772:
3766:
3760:
3754:
3748:
3742:
3736:
3730:
3724:
3717:
3711:
3705:
3699:
3693:
3687:
3681:
3664:
3653:
3647:
3636:
3630:
3624:
3618:
3612:
3606:
3605:
3597:
3591:
3588:
3582:
3577:
3566:
3556:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3545:
3530:
3521:
3520:
3518:
3516:
3505:
3496:
3485:
3476:
3470:
3464:
3463:, pp. 81–82
3458:
3452:
3451:
3445:
3440:
3438:
3430:
3428:
3426:
3417:
3408:
3402:
3393:
3387:
3378:
3372:
3362:
3353:
3352:, pp. 59–69
3347:
3341:
3335:
3329:
3328:, pp. 58–59
3323:
3317:
3306:
3300:
3289:
3283:
3282:, pp. 58–67
3277:
3271:
3270:
3262:
3256:
3255:, pp. 43–44
3250:
3244:
3238:
3232:
3227:
3214:
3208:
3202:
3199:
3193:
3192:Bushman, pg. 325
3190:
3184:
3157:
3151:
3145:
3139:
3138:, pp. 38–43
3133:
3127:
3114:
3108:
3097:
3091:
3074:
3068:
3049:
3043:
3032:
3026:
3019:
3013:
3006:
3000:
2993:
2987:
2978:
2972:
2959:
2953:
2947:
2941:
2935:
2929:
2919:
2913:
2898:
2892:
2887:
2881:
2870:
2861:
2859:
2839:
2833:
2813:
2777:
2772:
2771:
2770:
2590:Frank Henry Hyde
2475:
2474:
2449:
2437:
2431:
2425:
2419:
2413:
2236:Sally Ann Fuller
1992:November 2, 1843
1980:Argyle, New York
1974:militia and the
1896:Heber C. Kimball
1827:Nauvoo, Illinois
1800:Olive Grey Frost
1628:Nauvoo, Illinois
1575:Heber C. Kimball
1530:Nauvoo, Illinois
1352:Edward Partridge
1305:Edward Partridge
1183:Heber C. Kimball
1138:Heber C. Kimball
1125:Newel K. Whitney
1046:Eliza Roxcy Snow
1017:Almon W. Babbitt
1013:Lyman R. Sherman
981:Before July 1842
897:Before June 1842
862:Pomfret, Vermont
733:January 17, 1842
692:February 8, 1842
626:Heber C. Kimball
554:October 27, 1841
418:Heber C. Kimball
342:January 17, 1827
290:
289:
245:Joseph Smith III
199:
192:
185:
169:
168:
167:
57:
39:
36:
35:
21:
4983:
4982:
4978:
4977:
4976:
4974:
4973:
4972:
4933:Wives by person
4898:
4897:
4870:
4854:
4843:
4840:
4835:
4807:
4806:
4801:
4799:
4717:
4707:Signature Books
4689:
4681:, p. 141,
4664:Signature Books
4646:
4629:
4615:
4603:(2d ed.),
4583:
4529:Wayback Machine
4497:
4487:Signature Books
4471:
4452:
4370:
4360:Alfred A. Knopf
4340:
4325:
4323:
4273:
4268:
4255:
4248:
4238:
4236:
4235:on 13 July 2011
4221:
4217:
4198:
4197:
4186:
4167:
4166:
4157:
4150:
4141:
4133:
4129:
4121:
4104:
4095:
4094:
4090:
4081:
4080:
4076:
4060:
4059:
4053:
4051:
4046:
4045:
4041:
4032:
4030:
4025:
4024:
4020:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4003:
4002:
3998:
3971:
3967:
3960:
3938:
3934:
3881:
3877:
3865:Millennial Star
3858:
3857:
3853:
3846:
3828:
3824:
3803:
3799:
3790:
3786:
3779:
3775:
3767:
3763:
3759:, p. 226).
3757:Kingsbury (1886
3755:
3751:
3743:
3739:
3731:
3727:
3718:
3714:
3706:
3702:
3694:
3690:
3686:, p. 225).
3682:
3667:
3654:
3650:
3637:
3633:
3625:
3621:
3613:
3609:
3598:
3594:
3589:
3585:
3578:
3569:
3561:, pp. 65,
3557:
3553:
3543:
3541:
3531:
3524:
3514:
3512:
3506:
3499:
3495:, pp. 183)
3491:, pp. 44,
3486:
3479:
3471:
3467:
3459:
3455:
3443:
3441:
3432:
3431:
3424:
3422:
3415:
3409:
3405:
3394:
3390:
3379:
3375:
3363:
3356:
3348:
3344:
3336:
3332:
3324:
3320:
3310:Millennial Star
3307:
3303:
3290:
3286:
3278:
3274:
3263:
3259:
3251:
3247:
3239:
3235:
3228:
3217:
3209:
3205:
3201:Bushman, pg 327
3200:
3196:
3191:
3187:
3158:
3154:
3146:
3142:
3134:
3130:
3115:
3111:
3098:
3094:
3075:
3071:
3050:
3046:
3033:
3029:
3020:
3016:
3007:
3003:
2994:
2990:
2979:
2975:
2969:Wayback Machine
2960:
2956:
2948:
2944:
2936:
2932:
2920:
2916:
2899:
2895:
2888:
2884:
2874:Millennial Star
2871:
2864:
2840:
2836:
2814:
2810:
2806:
2801:
2773:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2748:
2743:Parley P. Pratt
2733:
2717:
2706:
2692:died in infancy
2691:
2678:
2663:
2650:
2636:died in infancy
2635:
2622:
2594:
2578:
2565:
2547:
2534:
2514:
2470:genetic testing
2458:
2453:
2452:
2438:
2434:
2429:George D. Smith
2426:
2422:
2414:
2410:
1888:Parley P. Pratt
1884:David W. Patten
1872:Groton, Vermont
1588:William Clayton
1419:Joel H. Johnson
1360:William Clayton
1313:William Clayton
1266:William Clayton
1134:William Clayton
1078:William Clayton
1029:Joel H. Johnson
963:
675:of California.
645:January 6, 1842
533:Joseph F. Smith
373:sealed together
280:
268:George D. Smith
203:
165:
163:
34:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4981:
4971:
4970:
4965:
4963:Lists of wives
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4896:
4895:
4879:Richard Turley
4868:
4852:
4839:
4838:External links
4836:
4834:
4833:
4821:
4790:Whitmer, David
4786:
4742:
4715:
4693:
4687:
4668:
4652:
4622:
4613:
4587:
4581:
4563:
4548:
4537:Jensen, Andrew
4532:
4522:Online reprint
4501:
4495:
4475:
4469:
4456:
4450:
4437:
4393:
4382:Jensen, Andrew
4374:
4368:
4346:
4331:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4266:
4246:
4215:
4212:on 2007-11-13.
4184:
4181:on 2006-06-30.
4155:
4139:
4127:
4102:
4088:
4074:
4039:
4018:
4007:
3996:
3965:
3958:
3932:
3875:
3851:
3844:
3822:
3797:
3784:
3773:
3761:
3749:
3737:
3725:
3712:
3700:
3688:
3665:
3648:
3631:
3629:, pp. 701
3619:
3607:
3592:
3583:
3567:
3551:
3522:
3497:
3477:
3475:, pp. 153
3465:
3453:
3444:|journal=
3403:
3388:
3373:
3354:
3342:
3330:
3318:
3301:
3284:
3272:
3269:. p. 587.
3257:
3245:
3243:, pp. 650
3233:
3215:
3203:
3194:
3185:
3170:2006-03-23 at
3152:
3140:
3128:
3109:
3101:Saints' Herald
3092:
3069:
3059:2013-10-21 at
3044:
3027:
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2726:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2703:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2690:Not possible,
2688:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2660:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2646:Zebulon Jacobs
2643:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2634:Not possible,
2632:
2627:
2624:
2619:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2607:
2604:
2599:
2596:
2591:
2587:
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2570:
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2562:
2560:Mosiah Hancock
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2516:
2511:
2508:
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2491:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2481:Date of birth
2479:
2457:
2454:
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2450:
2432:
2420:
2407:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2400:
2398:
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2391:
2388:
2386:
2385:Sophia Woodman
2383:
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2239:
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2226:
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2215:March 29, 1833
2213:
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2199:
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2125:Sophia Sanburn
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2120:
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1904:Utah Territory
1892:Kirtland, Ohio
1880:Utah Territory
1876:Pleasant Grove
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
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1852:c. Summer 1843
1850:
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1783:Ezra T. Benson
1771:John P. Greene
1763:
1760:
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1724:Utah Territory
1720:Salt Lake City
1712:
1709:
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1700:
1697:
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1692:Rhoda Richards
1689:
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1675:Utah Territory
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1499:Maria Lawrence
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1085:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
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1051:
1048:
1043:
1033:
1032:
1015:). Married to
1009:Utah Territory
1005:Salt Lake City
997:
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876:; daughter of
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866:Salt Lake City
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414:Oliver Cowdery
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365:'s periodical
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309:
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305:Recognized by
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264:Fawn M. Brodie
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4881:and scholars
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4747:
4743:
4739:on 2014-12-02
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4661:
4657:
4653:
4649:on 2006-07-25
4645:
4641:
4637:
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4628:
4623:
4621:
4616:
4614:0-252-06291-4
4610:
4606:
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4592:
4588:
4584:
4582:1-59781-470-9
4578:
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4559:
4558:
4553:
4552:Krakauer, Jon
4549:
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4506:
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4496:1-56085-085-X
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4479:Compton, Todd
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4397:Compton, Todd
4394:
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4379:
4375:
4371:
4369:0-679-73054-0
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4148:
4146:
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4137:, p. 340
4136:
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4125:, p. 335
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3808:
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3794:
3788:
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3777:
3771:, pp. 65
3770:
3765:
3758:
3753:
3747:, p. 351
3746:
3741:
3735:, p. 347
3734:
3729:
3722:
3716:
3710:, p. 471
3709:
3704:
3698:, p. 343
3697:
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3684:Clayton (1874
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3230:Anderson 1998
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3172:archive.today
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2579:November 2007
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2515:November 2007
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2462:Ugo A. Perego
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1620:New York City
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1535:
1534:Brigham Young
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1403:Parowan, Utah
1400:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1370:
1366:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1332:March 8, 1843
1331:
1328:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1309:Brigham Young
1306:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1285:March 4, 1843
1284:
1281:
1276:
1272:
1271:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1220:February 1843
1219:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1179:Vinson Knight
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1101:July 27, 1842
1100:
1097:
1092:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1082:Brigham Young
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1050:June 29, 1842
1049:
1047:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
995:
992:
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
972:
968:
967:
961:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
939:
936:
931:
927:
926:
922:
918:
914:
911:
908:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
888:
884:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
833:
829:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
809:
806:
803:
800:
797:
795:March 9, 1842
794:
792:
789:
784:
780:
779:
775:
769:
763:
758:
754:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
730:
727:
722:
718:
717:
713:
709:
706:
703:
700:
697:
694:
691:
688:
683:
679:
678:
674:
673:poet laureate
670:
669:Ina Coolbrith
666:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
636:
632:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
585:
581:
580:
576:
575:Brigham Young
571:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
551:
548:
543:
539:
538:
534:
530:
529:Brigham Young
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
511:
509:April 5, 1841
508:
506:Louisa Beaman
505:
500:
496:
495:
492:
488:
484:
479:
475:
474:Andrew Jenson
471:
467:
463:
460:
457:
454:
451:
448:
445:
442:
438:
436:
435:
431:
427:
426:Andrew Jenson
423:
419:
415:
411:
410:Warren Parish
407:
403:
400:
397:
395:
392:
389:
387:c. 1833–1837
386:
384:
381:
379:
378:
374:
370:
369:
364:
359:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
341:
338:
335:
330:
326:
325:
314:
291:
284:
278:List of wives
275:
273:
269:
265:
261:
260:Andrew Jenson
256:
254:
253:Brigham Young
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
200:
195:
193:
188:
186:
181:
180:
178:
177:
172:
162:
161:
158:
155:
153:
150:
149:
148:
147:
142:
139:
137:
134:
132:
129:
127:
124:
122:
119:
117:
114:
112:
109:
107:
104:
102:
99:
97:
94:
93:
92:
91:
86:
83:
81:
78:
76:
73:
71:
68:
66:
63:
62:
61:
60:
56:
52:
51:
48:
45:
44:
38:
37:
33:
19:
4908:Joseph Smith
4859:
4826:
4800:, retrieved
4794:
4758:(2): 69–99,
4755:
4749:
4737:the original
4701:
4673:
4659:
4644:the original
4639:
4633:
4618:. See also:
4599:
4571:
4555:
4541:
4508:
4482:
4460:
4441:
4406:
4400:
4386:
4353:
4350:Brodie, Fawn
4336:
4324:, retrieved
4296:
4290:
4284:
4271:Bibliography
4258:Compton 1997
4237:. Retrieved
4233:the original
4229:Deseret News
4228:
4218:
4210:the original
4205:Deseret News
4203:
4179:the original
4174:Deseret News
4172:
4130:
4091:
4077:
4052:. Retrieved
4042:
4031:. Retrieved
4021:
4010:
3999:
3974:
3968:
3943:
3935:
3892:
3888:
3878:
3869:
3863:
3854:
3831:
3825:
3811:
3800:
3787:
3776:
3764:
3752:
3745:Compton 1997
3740:
3733:Compton 1997
3728:
3720:
3715:
3703:
3696:Compton 1997
3691:
3660:
3655:
3651:
3643:
3638:
3634:
3627:Compton 1997
3622:
3615:Compton 1997
3610:
3601:
3595:
3586:
3580:Compton 1997
3554:
3542:. Retrieved
3538:
3513:. Retrieved
3493:Compton 1997
3473:Compton 1997
3468:
3461:Compton 1997
3456:
3435:cite journal
3423:. Retrieved
3419:
3406:
3397:
3391:
3383:
3380:
3376:
3350:Compton 1997
3345:
3338:Boyack (1962
3333:
3326:Compton 1997
3321:
3313:
3308:
3304:
3296:
3291:
3287:
3275:
3266:
3260:
3253:Compton 1997
3248:
3241:Compton 1997
3236:
3206:
3197:
3188:
3180:
3175:
3162:
3155:
3148:Compton 1997
3143:
3131:
3121:
3112:
3104:
3099:
3095:
3079:
3076:
3072:
3063:at official
3052:
3047:
3039:
3034:
3030:
3017:
3004:
2997:Compton 1997
2991:
2981:Compton 1997
2976:
2957:
2945:
2933:
2925:
2922:
2917:
2905:
2900:
2896:
2890:Whitmer 1887
2885:
2877:
2872:
2856:
2846:
2837:
2829:
2823:
2811:
2732:December 7,
2729:Moroni Pratt
2713:Windsor Lyon
2705:February 8,
2659:Henry Jacobs
2621:November 9,
2609:
2595:1845 or 1846
2593:January 23,
2573:Levi Hancock
2542:Levi Hancock
2510:Norman Buell
2501:Oliver Buell
2460:Research by
2459:
2444:
2435:
2423:
2417:Todd Compton
2411:
2362:Jane Tibbets
2329:
2098:Jane Tippets
2020:Mary Houston
1948:1842 or 1843
1913:Melissa Lott
1647:June 1, 1843
1583:
1573:Daughter of
1528:– ? in
1526:Upper Canada
1490:Upper Canada
1453:
1350:Daughter of
1303:Daughter of
1192:Sarah Bapson
1070:Lorenzo Snow
1023:. Sister to
1021:Joseph Smith
878:John Johnson
767:
761:
489:
486:
446:c. 1838–1842
366:
272:Todd Compton
257:
230:
210:Joseph Smith
208:
136:Bibliography
110:
85:1839 to 1844
80:1838 to 1839
75:1831 to 1837
70:1827 to 1830
65:1805 to 1827
47:Joseph Smith
4409:(2): 1–38,
4135:Hales 2013b
4123:Brodie 1971
3895:(1): 1–72.
3708:Brodie 1971
3280:Hales 2013a
3211:Hales 2013a
3023:Brodie 1971
2950:Brodie 1971
2921:Jenson, A.
2649:January 2,
2523:Fawn Brodie
2441:Fawn Brodie
2287:Mary Huston
2181:Before 1844
2154:Before 1844
2128:Before 1844
2101:Before 1844
2075:Before 1844
2049:Before 1844
2046:Sarah Scott
2023:Before 1844
1902:Company to
1775:Haun's Mill
1597:Hannah Ells
1433:May 1, 1843
1429:Lucy Walker
1379:August 1843
1247:Spring 1843
1159:August 1842
1011:. Widow of
872:). Wife of
483:polyandrous
478:Sarah Pratt
464:Historians
383:Fanny Alger
363:Orson Pratt
4902:Categories
4802:2006-12-30
4725:2010032062
4326:2008-07-16
4262:Smith 1994
4054:2015-02-06
4033:2015-01-26
3161:Review of
3136:Smith 2010
3061:Archive-It
3010:Smith 1994
2938:Smith 2010
2799:References
2747:Completed
2716:Completed
2677:March 22,
2662:Completed
2630:Orson Hyde
2606:Incomplete
2602:Orson Hyde
2577:Completed
2546:Completed
2533:April 19,
2521:Historian
2513:Completed
1886:. Married
1671:Farmington
1626:– 1844 in
1068:Sister of
874:Orson Hyde
842:April 1842
665:Don Carlos
406:Emma Smith
243:, his son
241:Emma Smith
237:revelation
226:the church
141:Chronology
131:Prophecies
30:See also:
4891:RadioWest
4782:254299794
4733:656848353
4699:(2010) ,
4433:254388739
4321:164631543
4063:cite news
3927:254329894
3911:0012-2157
3425:8 January
3107::1044–45.
2928:: 233–34.
2804:Citations
2718:June 2016
2564:April 9,
2548:July 2011
1747:July 1843
1411:martyrdom
1177:Widow of
819:Bountiful
337:Emma Hale
121:Teachings
4810:citation
4792:(1887),
4774:45225431
4658:(1994),
4597:(1994),
4569:(2005),
4554:(2003),
4525:Archived
4517:13963082
4507:(1947),
4481:(1997),
4425:45226184
4352:(1971),
4313:44792791
4281:(1998),
3983:76021955
3919:45228320
3168:Archived
3067:website.
3057:Archived
3042::410–11.
2965:Archived
2845:(1912),
2820:"Notice"
2761:See also
2752:Negative
2749:May 2005
2721:Negative
2667:Negative
2664:May 2005
2582:Negative
2551:Negative
2518:Negative
1624:New York
1555:May 1843
1502:May 1843
1466:May 1843
368:The Seer
218:polygamy
157:Category
126:Miracles
116:Children
106:Polygamy
4866:. 2015.
4539:(ed.),
4384:(ed.),
4239:13 July
3991:2681047
3544:12 June
3515:12 June
2504:1838–39
2484:Mother
2390:Unknown
2367:Unknown
2344:Unknown
2292:Unknown
2268:Unknown
2241:Unknown
2196:Unknown
2184:Unknown
2169:Unknown
2157:Unknown
2142:Unknown
2139:Unknown
2116:Unknown
2089:Unknown
2063:Unknown
2037:Unknown
2034:Unknown
1867:Married
1662:Married
1612:Unknown
1235:Married
1208:Unknown
1205:Unknown
955:Married
912:Married
857:Married
810:Married
748:Married
707:Married
660:Widowed
609:Married
569:Married
461:Married
339:(Smith)
222:quorums
152:Outline
4780:
4772:
4731:
4723:
4713:
4685:
4611:
4579:
4515:
4493:
4467:
4448:
4431:
4423:
4366:
4319:
4311:
3989:
3981:
3956:
3925:
3917:
3909:
3842:
3663:: 940.
3646:: 869.
3123:Ensign
3086:
2880:: 144.
2853:p. 411
2496:Notes
2478:Child
2253:Single
1972:Danite
1963:Single
1931:Single
1818:Single
1762:Single
1711:Single
1615:Single
1570:Single
1517:Single
1481:Single
1448:Single
1407:Nauvoo
1394:Single
1347:Single
1300:Single
1262:Single
1174:Single
1116:Single
1065:Single
996:Single
524:Single
443:Harris
441:Morgan
416:, and
401:Single
311:Notes
293:Image
270:, and
4778:S2CID
4770:JSTOR
4647:(PDF)
4630:(PDF)
4429:S2CID
4421:JSTOR
4341:(PDF)
4317:S2CID
4309:JSTOR
3923:S2CID
3915:JSTOR
3416:(PDF)
3386::233.
3299::385.
449:37–41
111:Wives
101:Legal
96:Death
4887:KUER
4816:link
4729:OCLC
4721:LCCN
4711:ISBN
4683:ISBN
4609:ISBN
4577:ISBN
4513:OCLC
4491:ISBN
4465:ISBN
4446:ISBN
4364:ISBN
4241:2011
4069:link
3987:OCLC
3979:LCCN
3954:ISBN
3907:ISSN
3840:ISBN
3563:link
3546:2016
3517:2016
3448:help
3427:2017
3316::75.
3084:ISBN
2983:and
2734:1844
2707:1844
2679:1842
2651:1842
2623:1843
2566:1834
2535:1841
1600:1843
1417:and
1195:1842
1027:and
468:and
302:Age
4760:doi
4411:doi
4301:doi
4260:or
3950:182
3897:doi
3836:165
3817:235
2910:474
2695:n/a
2639:n/a
2397:Yes
2374:Yes
2351:Yes
2322:Yes
2299:Yes
2275:Yes
2250:Yes
2225:Yes
2193:Yes
2190:Yes
2166:Yes
2163:Yes
2136:Yes
2113:Yes
2110:Yes
2086:Yes
2083:Yes
2060:Yes
2057:Yes
2031:Yes
2004:Yes
2001:Yes
1998:Yes
1960:Yes
1957:Yes
1954:Yes
1928:Yes
1925:Yes
1922:Yes
1864:Yes
1861:Yes
1815:Yes
1812:Yes
1809:Yes
1759:Yes
1756:Yes
1753:Yes
1708:Yes
1705:Yes
1702:Yes
1677:).
1659:Yes
1656:Yes
1653:Yes
1609:Yes
1606:Yes
1567:Yes
1564:Yes
1561:Yes
1514:Yes
1511:Yes
1508:Yes
1478:Yes
1475:Yes
1472:Yes
1445:Yes
1442:Yes
1439:Yes
1391:Yes
1388:Yes
1385:Yes
1344:Yes
1341:Yes
1338:Yes
1297:Yes
1294:Yes
1291:Yes
1259:Yes
1256:Yes
1253:Yes
1232:Yes
1229:Yes
1226:Yes
1202:Yes
1171:Yes
1168:Yes
1165:Yes
1113:Yes
1110:Yes
1107:Yes
1062:Yes
1059:Yes
1056:Yes
993:Yes
990:Yes
987:Yes
952:Yes
949:Yes
946:Yes
909:Yes
906:Yes
903:Yes
854:Yes
851:Yes
848:Yes
807:Yes
804:Yes
801:Yes
745:Yes
742:Yes
739:Yes
704:Yes
701:Yes
698:Yes
657:Yes
654:Yes
651:Yes
606:Yes
603:Yes
600:Yes
566:Yes
563:Yes
560:Yes
521:Yes
518:Yes
515:Yes
458:Yes
455:Yes
452:Yes
398:Yes
393:Yes
357:N/A
354:Yes
351:Yes
348:Yes
322:FB
319:GS
316:TC
224:of
4904::
4862:.
4858:.
4812:}}
4808:{{
4776:,
4768:,
4756:19
4754:,
4727:,
4719:,
4709:,
4640:32
4638:,
4632:,
4593:;
4520:.
4489:,
4427:,
4419:,
4407:29
4405:,
4362:,
4315:,
4307:,
4297:10
4295:,
4289:,
4249:^
4227:.
4202:.
4187:^
4171:.
4158:^
4142:^
4105:^
4065:}}
4061:{{
3985:.
3952:.
3921:.
3913:.
3905:.
3893:27
3891:.
3887:.
3870:48
3868:.
3862:.
3838:.
3809:.
3668:^
3570:^
3537:.
3525:^
3500:^
3480:^
3439::
3437:}}
3433:{{
3420:18
3418:.
3367:,
3357:^
3314:21
3218:^
3181:33
3174:,
3120:,
3105:65
2865:^
2855:,
2828:,
2822:,
2472::
2315:22
2247:No
2244:No
2218:19
2187:No
2160:No
2133:No
2107:No
2104:78
2080:No
2054:No
2028:No
1995:56
1951:14
1919:19
1878:,
1858:No
1855:34
1806:27
1750:32
1722:,
1699:58
1673:,
1650:29
1630:)
1622:,
1603:29
1577:.
1558:14
1524:,
1505:19
1488:,
1469:17
1436:17
1421:.
1382:30
1335:22
1311:.
1288:19
1250:16
1223:34
1185:.
1162:37
1104:17
1053:38
1031:.
1007:,
984:37
962:).
943:53
900:50
880:.
868:,
845:26
821:,
798:47
736:23
695:23
648:33
628:.
620:,
597:31
557:20
512:26
412:,
408:,
390:16
345:22
266:,
255:.
4889:/
4832:.
4820:.
4818:)
4785:.
4762::
4741:.
4692:.
4667:.
4651:.
4586:.
4562:.
4547:.
4500:.
4474:.
4455:.
4436:.
4413::
4392:.
4345:.
4330:.
4303::
4287:"
4283:"
4243:.
4099:.
4085:.
4071:)
4057:.
4036:.
3993:.
3962:.
3929:.
3899::
3848:.
3819:.
3661:3
3644:3
3565:.
3548:.
3519:.
3450:)
3446:(
3429:.
3384:6
3297:5
3165:"
3090:.
3080:3
3040:6
3025:)
3021:(
3008:(
2999:)
2995:(
2926:6
2912:.
2908::
2906:5
2878:4
2860:.
2830:5
2818:—
2610:?
198:e
191:t
184:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
