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Luanda

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1260:, which prevents moisture from easily condensing into rain. Frequent fog prevents temperatures from falling at night even during the completely dry months from May to October. Luanda has an annual rainfall of 405 millimetres (15.9 in), but the variability is among the highest in the world, with a co-efficient of variation above 40 percent. The climate is largely influenced by the offshore Benguela current. The current gives the city a surprisingly low humidity despite its tropical latitude, which makes the hotter months considerably more bearable than similar cities in Western/Central Africa. Observed records since 1858 range from 55 millimetres (2.2 in) in 1958 to 851 millimetres (33.5 in) in 1916. The short rainy season in March and April depends on a northerly counter current bringing moisture to the city: it has been shown clearly that weakness in the Benguela Current can increase rainfall about sixfold compared with years when that current is strong. 993: 2252: 2387: 2797: 145: 2076: 129: 628: 2262: 647: 2696: 2153: 2528: 266: 3106: 117: 928: 87: 3045: 2418: 103: 2706: 2623: 2569: 783: 845: 233: 200: 2377: 1194: 883: 2429: 2917: 175: 3029: 981: 3215: 3122: 2981: 3074: 2997: 159: 3199: 3154: 2949: 3013: 3170: 2965: 2854: 5106: 339: 3138: 3090: 3061: 2933: 3183: 907:—which had existed for decades—began to grow out of proportion and stretched several kilometres beyond Luanda's former city limits as a result of the decades-long civil war, and because of the rise of deep social inequalities due to large-scale migration of civil war refugees from other Angolan regions. For decades, Luanda's facilities were not adequately expanded to handle this huge increase in the city's population. 1001: 2241: 273: 240: 207: 2440:
heavily oil-dependent economy and nurture farming and industry, sectors that have remained weak. These tariffs have caused much hardship in a country where the average salary was US$ 260 per month in 2010, the latest year for which data was available. However, the average salary in the booming oil industry was over 20 times higher at US$ 5,400 per month.
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João C. Curto. Álcool e Escravos: O Comércio Luso-Brasileiro do Álcool em Mpinda, Luanda e Benguela durante o Tráfico Atlântico de Escravos (c. 1480-1830) e o Seu Impacto nas Sociedades da África Central Ocidental. Translated by Márcia Lameirinhas. Tempos e Espaços Africanos Series, vol. 3. Lisbon:
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The population of Luanda has grown dramatically in recent years, due in large part to war-time migration to the city, which is safe compared to the rest of the country. In 2006, however, Luanda saw an increase in violent crime, particularly in the shanty towns that surround the colonial urban core.
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Industries present in the city include the processing of agricultural products, beverage production, textile, cement, new car assembly plants, construction materials, plastics, metallurgy, cigarettes and shoes. The city is also notable as an economic centre for oil, and a refinery is located in the
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at high levels of warming would involve up to 137.5 billion USD in damages, while the additional accounting for the "low-probability, high-damage events" may increase aggregate risks to USD 187 billion for the "moderate" RCP4.5, USD 206 billion for RCP8.5 and USD 397 billion under the high-end ice
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is also being constructed to house those who reside in slums, which dominate the landscape of Luanda. A large Chinese firm has been given a contract to construct the majority of replacement housing in Luanda. The Angolan minister of health recently stated poverty in Angola will be overcome by an
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in supplying slaves to the Luanda market. In the 1751, between 5,000 and 10,000 slaves were annually sold. By this time, Angola, a Portuguese colony, was in fact like a colony of Brazil, paradoxically another Portuguese colony. A strong degree of Brazilian influence was noted in Luanda until the
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New import tariffs imposed in March 2014 made Luanda even more expensive. As an example, a half-litre tub of vanilla ice cream at the supermarket was reported to cost US$ 31. The higher import tariffs applied to hundreds of items, from garlic to cars. The stated aim was to try to diversify the
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to 1836. The slave trade was conducted mostly with the Portuguese colony of Brazil; Brazilian ships were the most numerous in the port of Luanda. This slave trade also involved local merchants and warriors who profited from the trade. During this period, no large scale territorial conquest was
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founded Luanda on 25 January 1576 as "São Paulo da Assumpção de Loanda". He had brought one hundred families of settlers and four hundred soldiers. Most of the Portuguese community lived within the fort. Several sources from as early as the 17th century called the city "St. Paul de Leonda".
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in 1975, most of the white Portuguese left as refugees, principally migrating to Portugal. Luanda's population increased greatly from internal refugees fleeing the war, but its infrastructure was inadequate to handle the increase. This also caused the exacerbation of slums, or
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is situated next to the port, and has narrow streets and old colonial buildings. However, new constructions have by now covered large areas beyond these traditional limits, and a number of previously independent nuclei — like Viana — were incorporated into the city.
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Around one-third of Angolans live in Luanda, 53% of whom live in poverty. Living conditions in Luanda are poor for most of the people, with essential services such as safe drinking water and electricity still in short supply, and severe shortcomings in traffic conditions.
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Bastin, Jean-Francois; Clark, Emily; Elliott, Thomas; Hart, Simon; van den Hoogen, Johan; Hordijk, Iris; Ma, Haozhi; Majumder, Sabiha; Manoli, Gabriele; Maschler, Julia; Mo, Lidong; Routh, Devin; Yu, Kailiang; Zohner, Constantin M.; Thomas W., Crowther (10 July 2019).
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vans, that are built to carry 12 people, although the candongueiros usually carry at least 15 people. They charge from 100 to 200 kwanzas per trip. They are known to disobey traffic rules, for example not stopping at signs and driving over pavements and aisles.
2595:, and was expected to be opened in 2011. However, as the Angolan government did not continue to make the payments due to the Chinese enterprise in charge of the construction, the firm suspended its work in 2010. The airport finally opened in November 2023. 2137:. In recent years, mainly since the mid-2000s, immigration from Portugal has increased due to greater opportunities present in Angola's booming economy. There is a sprinkling of immigrants from other African countries as well, including a small expatriate 3887: 4483: 2020:. It estimates that they would collectively sustain cumulative damages of USD 65 billion under RCP 4.5 and USD 86.5 billion for the high-emission scenario RCP 8.5 by the year 2050. Additionally, RCP 8.5 combined with the hypothetical impact from 2515:(domestic and international), along with strong economic growth, has dramatically increased construction of all economic sectors in the city of Luanda. In 2007, the first modern shopping mall in Angola was established in the city at 945:
Luanda has been of major concern because its population had multiplied and had far outgrown the capacity of the city, especially because much of its infrastructure (water, electricity, roads etc.) had become obsolete and degraded.
807:, Luanda grew from a town of 61,208 with 14.6% of those inhabitants being white in 1940, to a wealthy cosmopolitan major city of 475,328 in 1970 with 124,814 Europeans (26.3%) and around 50,000 mixed race inhabitants (10.5%). 1961:. The annual temperature would increase by 0.7 °C (1.3 °F), the temperature of the coldest month by 0.4 °C (0.72 °F), and the temperature of the warmest month by 0.1 °C (0.18 °F). According to 2502:
The city also has a thriving building industry, an effect of the nationwide economic boom experienced since 2002, when political stability returned with the end of the civil war. Economic growth is largely supported by
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sheet instability scenario. Since sea level rise would continue for about 10,000 years under every scenario of climate change, future costs of sea level rise would only increase, especially without adaptation measures.
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In Samba and Sambizanga, more high-rise developments are to be built. The capital Luanda is growing constantly - and in addition, increasingly beyond the official city limits and even provincial boundaries.
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Technical Summary. In: Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
942:(1971–2002), stability has been widespread in the country, and major reconstruction has been going on since 2002 in those parts of the country that were damaged during the civil war. 921:
After 2002, with the end of the civil war and high economic growth rates fuelled by the wealth provided by the increasing oil and diamond production, major reconstruction started.
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Trisos, C.H., I.O. Adelekan, E. Totin, A. Ayanlade, J. Efitre, A. Gemeda, K. Kalaba, C. Lennard, C. Masao, Y. Mgaya, G. Ngaruiya, D. Olago, N.P. Simpson, and S. Zakieldeen 2022:
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cities for resident foreigners. In Mercer’s cost of living index, Luanda was ranked as top of the list due to the extremely high costs of goods and security. Luanda sits above
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was abolished in 1836, and in 1844, Angola's ports were opened to foreign shipping. By 1850, Luanda was one of the greatest and most developed Portuguese cities in the vast
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As the economic and political center of Angola, Luanda is similarly the epicenter of Angolan culture. The city is home to numerous cultural institutions, including the
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In the 21st century, the city has been undergoing a major reconstruction. Many new large developments are taking place that will alter its cityscape significantly.
3907: 822:(1961–1974); economic growth and development in the entire region reached record highs during this period. In 1982, a report called Luanda the "Paris of Africa". 1957:
where global warming reaches ~2.5–3 °C (4.5–5.4 °F) by 2100, the climate of Luanda in the year 2050 would most closely resemble the current climate of
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Dewar, Robert E. and Wallis, James R; "Geographical patterning in interannual rainfall variability in the tropics and near tropics: An L-moments approach"; in
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The central government supposedly allocates funds to all regions of the country, but the capital region receives the bulk of these funds. Since the end of the
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in 1975, Luanda was a modern city with the majority of its population being African, but also dominated by a strong minority of white Portuguese origin.
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Luanda has been ranked as one of the most expensive cities in the world for expatriates. The inhabitants of Luanda are mostly members of the ethnic
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Luanda is experiencing widespread urban renewal and redevelopment in the 21st century, backed largely by profits from oil and diamond industries.
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intended by the Portuguese; only a few minor settlements were established in the immediate hinterland of Luanda, some on the last stretch of the
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community. A small number of people of Luanda are of mixed race — European/Portuguese and native African. Over the last decades, a significant
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Luanda's roads are in a poor state of repair, but are undergoing an extensive reconstruction process by the government in order to relieve
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and is one of the busiest ports in Africa. Major expansion of this port is also taking place. In 2014, a new port is being developed at
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opened the gates of an aqueduct which supplied the city with water, a formerly scarce resource, laying the foundation for major growth.
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Luanda has been undergoing major road reconstruction in the 21st century, and new highways are planned to improve connections to
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in the rankings. These costs have fueled rampant inequality in the city. Skyscrapers are left barren as the price of oil drops.
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congestion in the city. Major road repairs can be found taking place in nearly every neighbourhood, including a major 6-lane
2200: 4740: 4545: 553:, being occasionally called "Leonda" or "St Paul de Leonda" by non-portuguese sources. The city served as the centre of the 7295: 3258: 2811: 2204: 2194: 2180: 3810: 3288: 992: 4401: 3743: 2304: 2299: 2265: 678: 639: 92: 3924: 3600: 3444: 7170: 2279: 522:, and its major industrial, cultural and urban centre. Located on Angola's northern Atlantic coast, Luanda is Angola's 511: 4484:"Angola's new import tariffs putting the squeeze on the poorest residents in one of the world's most expensive cities" 2471:(found in nearby off-shore deposits) is refined in the city, although this facility was repeatedly damaged during the 7352: 6179: 5080: 4323: 4277: 3693: 2893: 4787: 4294: 6547: 6421: 5110: 4380: 4207: 3311: 2774: 2251: 1965:, the current warming trajectory appears consistent with 2.7 °C (4.9 °F), which closely matches RCP 4.5. 1038: 4176: 3966: 3466: 2807: 1241: 7036: 4190: 3496: 2339: 1045:, namely Icolo e Bengo, and Quiçama. Excluding these additions, the five municipalities comprise Greater Luanda: 232: 199: 2796: 2699: 2386: 3884:"Angola Press - Economia - Pobreza será combatida com emprego e habitações sociais, diz ministro-adjunto do PM" 2875: 2766: 2761: 2329: 2079: 150: 7280: 7305: 7290: 3270:
Citypopulation reporting on Instituto Nacional de Estatística, República de Angola (web) projection July 2019
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archbishop. It is also the location of most of Angola's educational institutions, including the private
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In the 19th century, still under Portuguese rule, Luanda experienced a major economic revolution. The
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2006–2009 Municipal Directorateofthe PresidencyServices InternationalRelationsOffice. Archived from
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is the most populous Portuguese-speaking capital city in the world and the most populous
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MBRO%20de%202010.pdf Streets of Luanda from the Luanda Provincial Government website
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in Lisbon on April 25, 1974, with the advent of independence and the start of the
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Among the oldest colonial cities of Africa, Luanda was founded in January 1576 as
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The inhabitants of Luanda are primarily members of African ethnic groups, mainly
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was held in Africa. The city is home to the Desportivo do Bengo football club.
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soldiers sent in to support the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (
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of 1975–2002. Luanda has an excellent natural harbour; the chief exports are
1997: 1183: 1137: 1075: 958: 954: 316: 303: 174: 36: 23: 5431: 5169: 4324:"Angola: Easy access to guns concern as election nears - Angola | ReliefWeb" 4077:(7). S2 Table. Summary statistics of the global analysis of city analogues. 1193: 980: 7151: 6915: 6837: 6828: 6758: 6720: 6433: 6277: 6202: 6087: 5940: 5887: 5834: 5491: 5459: 5449: 5411: 5146: 4110: 3678: 3223: 3214: 3130: 3126: 3121: 2672: 2173: 2138: 1178:
Two new municipalities have been created within Greater Luanda since 2017:
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are also produced locally. The Angolan bourgeoisie was born by this time.
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left the railway non-functional, but the railway has been restored up to
3203: 681:(1765–66). Of these, the Fortaleza de São Miguel is the best preserved. 7175: 6895: 6791: 6775: 6764: 6747: 6742: 6624: 6553: 6478: 6326: 6282: 5950: 5700: 5650: 5464: 5426: 5421: 5396: 4452:"Divided Luanda: life inside a city fueled by inequality – in pictures" 4067:"Understanding climate change from a global analysis of city analogues" 3082: 3073: 3005: 2996: 2989: 2980: 2878: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1989: 1977: 756: 748: 461: 181: 6939: 5748: 4930:"Acordos de Geminação, de Cooperação e/ou Amizade da Cidade de Lisboa" 4187: 1256:). The climate is warm to hot but surprisingly dry, owing to the cool 158: 7242: 7217: 7041: 6814: 6769: 6676: 6649: 6150: 5867: 5617: 5592: 5549: 5454: 5194: 5189: 4995: 4762:"Luanda surface light rail system will cost US$ 3 billion – Macauhub" 3219: 2468: 2464: 2091: 1985: 1202: 1037:
Until 2011, the former Luanda Province comprised what now forms five
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people. In recent decades of the 21st century, the number of ethnic
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Baseline climate means (1961-1990) from stations all over the world
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is under construction southeast of the city, a few kilometres from
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Luanda has also become one of the world's most expensive cities.
764: 584: 580: 446: 6575: 6112: 5955: 4381:"Portuguese escape austerity and find a new El Dorado in Angola" 2009: 1224:. It is also the home of the colonial Governor's Palace and the 7190: 7045: 6731: 6630: 6619: 6608: 6602: 6597: 6591: 6569: 6536: 6531: 6514: 6461: 6450: 6398: 6370: 6332: 6321: 6310: 6299: 6288: 6135: 6082: 6077: 6003: 5980: 5945: 5912: 5877: 5862: 5829: 5806: 5801: 5776: 5670: 5655: 5645: 5587: 5582: 5539: 5529: 5481: 5416: 5386: 5343: 5272: 5262: 5232: 5214: 5184: 5141: 5126: 3191: 3187: 3182: 3174: 3169: 3094: 3078: 3033: 2973: 2964: 2953: 2941: 2932: 2612: 2480: 2476: 2456: 2407: 2240: 2126: 2013: 2001: 539: 515: 344: 4712:"African Business Central - Top Eight Busiest Ports in Africa" 4669:"African Business Central - Top Eight Busiest Ports in Africa" 3844: 684:
Luanda was Portugal's bridgehead from 1627, except during the
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have also increased. Ethnic Europeans are mainly Portuguese.
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Way of Death: Merchant Capitalism and the Angolan Slave Trade
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The large numbers of skilled technicians among the force of
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Public transit is provided by the suburban services of the
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Climate data for Luanda (1961-1990, extremes 1879-present)
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Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
3811:"Tokyo falls out of top 10 most expensive cities - FT.com" 2016:) which would be the most severely affected by the future 5068:
www.cidadeluanda.com - Luanda, city map, History, Photos
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Instituto Nacional de Estatística, República de Angola.
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3 billion was announced to begin construction in 2020.
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The city of Luanda is divided in six urban districts:
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The Economist: Marching towards riches and democracy?
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Luanda was the main host city for the matches of the
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Higher Institute of Education Sciences of the Luanda
2098:. The official and the most widely used language is 4981: 4842: 4788:"Getting to know Africa's flashy basketball arenas" 969:increase in jobs and the housing of every citizen. 4922: 4544:(in Portuguese). Angonoticias.com. 28 March 2007. 3809: 3677: 669:In 1618, the Portuguese built the fortress called 557:to Brazil before the institution was prohibited. 6201: 4903:[Lisbon - Twinning of Cities and Towns]. 2285:The city is home to numerous museums, including: 803:Throughout Portugal's dictatorship, known as the 526:, its chief seaport, and also the capital of the 7334: 4893: 4241: 4239: 4237: 4284:, britannica.com, USA, accessed on July 7, 2019 1933:Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows) 6959:An unrecognised or partially-recognised nation 4989:"International Relations of the City of Porto" 4905:Associação Nacional de Municípios Portugueses 4007:"Klimatafel von Luanda, Prov. Luanda / Angola" 3768:. Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. Archived from 3363: 2839:List of twin towns and sister cities in Angola 901:In the following years, however, slums called 6990: 6187: 5088: 4850:"Pesquisa de Legislação Municipal - No 14471" 4505: 4234: 2843: 2817:In 2013 Luanda together with Namibe, today's 2583:, which is the largest in the country. A new 759:, among many other products. Maize, tobacco, 7383:1576 establishments in the Portuguese Empire 6492:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 4594:. Chinainternationalfund.com. Archived from 4569:. Chinainternationalfund.com. Archived from 3861:. Chinainternationalfund.com. Archived from 3273: 3240: 3238: 2145:community has formed, as has a much smaller 1972:, Luanda is one of 12 major African cities ( 4127:. Current vs. future cities. Archived from 4035: 2191:Evangelical Congregational Church in Angola 6997: 6983: 6194: 6180: 5095: 5081: 4415:(DFID), United Kingdom (February 13, 2009) 3910:new pictures from Luanda City (Portuguese) 2832: 2125:There is a sizable minority population of 984:Aerial view of the City of Luanda and the 612: 4100: 4090: 3467:"Most expensive city for expats revealed" 3235: 2894:Learn how and when to remove this message 506:(/luˈændə, -ˈɑːn-/, Portuguese: ) is the 4901:"Lisboa - Geminações de Cidades e Vilas" 4878:Lei Municipal de São Paulo 14471 de 2007 4413:Department for International Development 3913: 3833: 3737: 2795: 2704: 2694: 2621: 2567: 2526: 2427: 2416: 2385: 2375: 2260: 2250: 2239: 2151: 2074: 1951:Representative Concentration Pathway 4.5 1192: 999: 991: 979: 926: 881: 843: 781: 673:, and they subsequently built two more: 645: 626: 4534: 4342: 3441:"Luanda most expensive city for expats" 3401: 2823:2013 FIRS Men's Roller Hockey World Cup 818:city of Luanda was not affected by the 7335: 4830:from the original on 19 September 2017 3843:. Otal.com. 2004-07-01. Archived from 3758: 2630:is one of the busiest ports in Africa. 2221:Universal Church of the Kingdom of God 1032: 1016:Luanda is divided into two parts, the 6978: 6175: 5076: 5052:Bibliography of the history of Luanda 4644: 4542:"Belas shopping inaugurado em Luanda" 4449: 4378: 4348: 4330:. The New Humanitarian. 13 March 2006 4269: 4267: 4016:(in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. 3987:Video from heavy rain falls in Luanda 3675: 3464: 2825:, the first time that a World Cup of 2310:Other monuments in the city include: 2201:Evangelical Reformed Church in Angola 1020:(lower Luanda, the old city) and the 755:, timber, ivory, cotton, coffee, and 7363:Populated places established in 1576 3603:. Colonialvoyage.com. Archived from 3307: 3305: 2876:adding citations to reliable sources 2847: 2544:Luanda is the starting point of the 2345:Igreja da Nossa Senhora da Conceição 2205:World Communion of Reformed Churches 2195:World Communion of Reformed Churches 2181:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Luanda 2163: 7368:Populated places in Luanda Province 4800:from the original on 7 January 2021 4222:from the original on 13 August 2021 4215:. IPCC. August 2021. p. TS14. 3999: 2739: 2654: 2548:that goes due east to Malanje. The 2325:Fortress of São Francisco do Penedo 856:at the Presidential Palace in 2011. 390:1,876 km (724 sq mi) 13: 7358:Populated coastal places in Angola 4854:Prefeitura da Cidade de São Paulo 4592:"China International Fund Limited" 4567:"China International Fund Limited" 4402:Keeping the flow in Angola's slums 4264: 4157:from the original on 14 April 2019 3859:"China International Fund Limited" 3802: 3740:"Angola antes da Guerra (Parte 2)" 3569: 3544: 3520: 3494: 2784:Universidade Indepedente de Angola 2735:English School Community of Luanda 2683:network with an estimated cost of 2295:National Museum of Natural History 2280:Luanda International Jazz Festival 1197:Miradouro da Lua in Samba district 1024:(upper city or the new part). The 1011: 16:Capital and largest city of Angola 14: 7399: 5056: 4645:Orban, André (10 November 2023). 4295:"International Spotlight: Angola" 3886:. Portalangop.co.ao. 2010-05-25. 3669: 3558:. National Library of New Zealand 3404:"Luxury Living in a Failed State" 3302: 2812:Angola's national basketball team 2634: 2619:, about 30 km to the north. 2350:Igreja da Nossa Senhora da Nazaré 1940: 6422:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 5104: 4548:from the original on 27 May 2015 4391:from the original on 2017-01-13. 4023:from the original on 12 May 2019 3746:from the original on 19 May 2016 3213: 3197: 3181: 3168: 3152: 3136: 3120: 3104: 3088: 3072: 3059: 3043: 3027: 3011: 2995: 2979: 2963: 2947: 2931: 2915: 2852: 2775:Jean Piaget University of Angola 2355:Igreja da Nossa Senhora do Carmo 1968:Moreover, according to the 2022 679:Forte de São Francisco do Penedo 382:116 km (45 sq mi) 337: 271: 264: 238: 231: 205: 198: 173: 157: 143: 127: 115: 101: 85: 7373:Port cities and towns in Angola 6217:states with limited recognition 5045: 5031:from the original on 2011-05-15 4959:"Geminações de Cidades e Vilas" 4951: 4936:(in Portuguese). Archived from 4911:from the original on 2015-02-01 4856:(in Portuguese). Archived from 4812: 4780: 4754: 4743:from the original on 2009-10-04 4729: 4704: 4686: 4661: 4638: 4627:from the original on 2023-02-20 4609: 4584: 4559: 4523:from the original on 2010-01-25 4450:Mayda, Matteo de (2017-07-07). 4443: 4432:from the original on 2015-06-19 4418: 4395: 4372: 4361:from the original on 2016-01-19 4316: 4305:from the original on 2012-11-06 4287: 4253:from the original on 2019-07-02 4200: 4169: 4143: 4117: 4057: 3980: 3969:from the original on 2021-04-21 3951: 3938: 3927:from the original on 2014-05-04 3901: 3890:from the original on 2011-01-25 3876: 3851: 3822:from the original on 2022-12-10 3783: 3731: 3720:from the original on 2021-06-04 3702: 3631: 3618: 3593: 3509:from the original on 2021-01-31 3488: 3477:from the original on 2019-05-30 3447:from the original on 2019-02-23 3422:from the original on 2019-01-09 3402:Specter, Michael (2015-05-25). 3384:from the original on 2019-06-15 3291:from the original on 2018-09-23 3261:from the original on 2018-02-12 2863:needs additional citations for 2340:Igreja da Nossa Senhora do Cabo 2290:National Museum of Anthropology 2256:National Museum of Anthropology 2028: 910: 825: 652:São Paulo da Assunção de Luanda 547:São Paulo da Assunção de Loanda 451:Luandan; luandense (Portuguese) 430: • Metro density 3458: 3433: 3395: 3357: 3328: 3247: 2767:Methodist University of Angola 2762:Technical University of Angola 2727:Colégio São Francisco de Assis 2579:The main airport of Luanda is 2459:and other building materials, 789:marching in Luanda during the 777: 715:became the main rivals of the 272: 239: 206: 151:Church of Our Lady of Remedies 1: 7388:1576 establishments in Africa 7378:Provincial capitals in Angola 4739:. allAfrica.com. 2008-08-15. 4349:Zuber, Helene (17 May 2012). 3601:"Portuguese Colonial Remains" 3497:"A Missão no Reino de Angola" 3364:Guardian Staff (2019-01-22). 3229: 2808:Pavilhão Multiusos do Kilamba 2757:Catholic University of Angola 2398:Luanda is one of the world's 2390:High rises in downtown Luanda 1666:Average rainfall mm (inches) 1218:Catholic University of Angola 697: 4490:. 2014-04-23. Archived from 4092:10.1371/journal.pone.0217592 3738:angolaPT (3 December 2008). 3581:UBC Library Open Collections 2771:Private University of Angola 2690: 2671:. Candongueiros are usually 2589:Angola International Airport 2522: 2211:Baptist Convention of Angola 2176:churches and congregations: 2172:, several are predominantly 2133:(about 260,000), as well as 2022:marine ice sheet instability 1970:IPCC Sixth Assessment Report 1222:University of Agostinho Neto 1188: 975: 671:Fortaleza São Pedro da Barra 433:4,800/km (13,000/sq mi) 219:Location of Luanda in Angola 7: 4379:Smith, David (2012-09-16). 3465:Neild, Barry (2018-06-26). 2731:Luanda International School 2724:Colégio Português de Luanda 2720:Escola Portuguesa de Luanda 2700:Mutu-ya Kevela Prep. School 2581:Quatro de Fevereiro Airport 2573:Quatro de Fevereiro Airport 2507:activities, although great 2381:Cidade Financeira de Luanda 1953:, a "moderate" scenario of 1526:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1386:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1169: 1164: 1159: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1085: 1082: 1079: 933:National Assembly of Angola 832:Angolan War of Independence 596:2010 African Cup of Nations 10: 7404: 6964:British Overseas Territory 5063:Portal da Cidade de Luanda 5049: 5023:Associação Porto Digital. 4934:Camara Municipal de Lisboa 4513:"GDP growth: A look ahead" 2844:Twin towns – Sister cities 2836: 2563: 2539: 2369: 2365: 2360:Arquivo Histórico Nacional 2305:National Museum of Slavery 2300:Museum of the Armed Forces 2278:The city hosts the annual 2266:National Museum of Slavery 2235: 2068: 1945:A 2019 paper published in 1932: 1924: 1266: 1231: 914: 829: 796: 623:Colonial history of Angola 616: 605: 601: 50: 7013: 7007:most-populous urban areas 6954: 6227: 6210: 6126: 6032: 5994: 5931: 5853: 5820: 5762: 5714: 5631: 5563: 5520: 5440: 5377: 5314: 5281: 5223: 5160: 5117: 4045:(in French). Meteo Climat 3841:"OT Africa Line - Angola" 3710:"Angola Embassy in Cairo" 3676:Njoku, Onwuka N. (1997). 3577:"Daily British Columbian" 2791: 2749:Agostinho Neto University 2710:Agostinho Neto University 2273:Sindika Dokolo Foundation 1877: 1830: 1782: 1735: 1665: 1595: 1525: 1455: 1385: 1315: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1271: 852:with President of Brazil 711:In the 17th century, the 518:. It is Angola's primary 486: 472: 455: 445: 437: 429: 418: 407: 402: 394: 386: 375: 370: 362: 350: 332: 297: 192: 79: 70: 63: 7353:Municipalities of Angola 7268: 7210: 7144: 7086: 6316:Central African Republic 5111:Municipalities of Angola 3818:. ft.com. 16 June 2015. 2663:, by the public company 2157:N. Sra. da Nazaré Church 1212:Luanda is the seat of a 791:Portuguese Colonial Wars 109:Unknown Soldier Memorial 5316:Cuando Cubango Province 3336:"Luanda - Angola Today" 2833:International relations 2715:International schools: 2598: 2511:is taking place. Large 2443:Manufacturing includes 2424:promenade along the bay 2106:are also used, chiefly 1238:hot semi-desert climate 961:, and the new airport. 850:José Eduardo dos Santos 836:Portuguese Colonial War 820:Portuguese Colonial War 787:Portuguese Armed Forces 675:Fortaleza de São Miguel 613:Portuguese colonization 549:by Portuguese explorer 122:Agostinho Neto Memorial 53:Luanda (disambiguation) 4698:March 4, 2008, at the 3959:"Visit Luanda, Angola" 3684:. Rosen Pub. pp.  2803: 2801:Estádio 11 de Novembro 2712: 2702: 2631: 2607:serves as the largest 2576: 2536: 2436: 2425: 2391: 2383: 2320:Fortress of São Miguel 2268: 2258: 2248: 2215:Baptist World Alliance 2160: 2083: 2071:Demographics of Angola 1963:Climate Action Tracker 1927:Deutscher Wetterdienst 1198: 1008: 997: 989: 935: 887: 857: 799:Estado Novo (Portugal) 794: 722:Independence of Brazil 655: 643: 165:Fortress of São Miguel 58:Capital city in Angola 6863:São Tomé and Príncipe 6213:Dependent territories 5379:Cuanza Norte Province 4693:Scott Wilson projects 4151:"The CAT Thermometer" 3921:"Estádio da Cidadela" 3285:hdi.globaldatalab.org 3115:São Tomé and Príncipe 2799: 2708: 2698: 2625: 2585:international airport 2571: 2530: 2467:, and shoes/clothes. 2463:products, metalware, 2431: 2420: 2389: 2379: 2264: 2254: 2243: 2232:Jehovah’s Witnesses. 2155: 2078: 1949:estimated that under 1196: 1003: 995: 983: 930: 885: 847: 785: 649: 634:, founded in 1576 by 630: 524:administrative centre 474: • Summer ( 398:6 m (20 ft) 6205:of African countries 5764:Lunda Norte Province 4796:. 2 September 2019. 3754:– via YouTube. 2872:improve this article 2780:University of Luanda 2647:connected Luanda to 1316:Record high °C (°F) 1248:), bordering upon a 869:Carnation Revolution 862:Angolan independence 737:Continental Portugal 686:Dutch rule of Luanda 663:Paulo Dias de Novais 636:Paulo Dias de Novais 560:At the start of the 551:Paulo Dias de Novais 317:8.83833°S 13.23444°E 51:For other uses, see 37:8.83833°S 13.23444°E 6074:(formerly Macocola) 5442:Cuanza Sul Province 4083:2019PLoSO..1417592B 3948:, 12; pp. 3457–3466 3644:. H-net.org. 2002. 3624:See Joseph Miller, 2814:on many occasions. 2129:origin, especially 2102:, although several 1736:Average rainy days 1596:Record low °C (°F) 1456:Daily mean °C (°F) 1226:Estádio da Cidadela 1033:Metropolitan Luanda 640:Armed Forces Museum 632:São Miguel Fortress 313: /  33: /  7348:Capitals in Africa 7019:    5822:Lunda Sul Province 4883:2013-09-28 at the 4428:. www.mercer.com. 4407:2009-07-15 at the 4299:Washingtonpost.com 4280:2019-04-09 at the 4193:2022-02-28 at the 4182:2022-12-06 at the 3992:2012-07-27 at the 3946:Journal of Climate 3795:2011-09-20 at the 3325:(August 16, 1975). 3317:2013-07-23 at the 3312:Flight from Angola 2804: 2753:Lusíada University 2713: 2703: 2632: 2577: 2537: 2437: 2426: 2392: 2384: 2269: 2259: 2249: 2161: 2084: 1250:hot desert climate 1199: 1009: 998: 990: 936: 888: 858: 795: 770:In 1889, Governor 656: 644: 638:, today hosts the 608:Timeline of Luanda 569:, around Luanda. 387: • Metro 322:-8.83833; 13.23444 255:Show map of Africa 222:Show map of Angola 180:Panoramic view of 42:-8.83833; 13.23444 7330: 7329: 7325: 7324: 6972: 6971: 6614:Equatorial Guinea 6349:Rep. of the Congo 6169: 6168: 5772:Capenda-Camulemba 5613:Chicala-Choloanga 5162:Benguela Province 4907:(in Portuguese). 4824:www.houstontx.gov 4768:. 6 November 2019 4177:Chapter 9: Africa 4131:on 8 January 2023 3996:December 28, 2010 3651:978-972-8427-24-5 2904: 2903: 2896: 2810:hosted games for 2681:Luanda Light Rail 2473:Angolan Civil War 2434:Rua Kwame Nkrumah 2372:Economy of Angola 2226:Assemblies of God 2170:places of worship 2164:Places of worship 2082:was built in 1628 2067: 2066: 2060:2018 (Projection) 1937: 1936: 1785:relative humidity 1176: 1175: 1004:Beach cabanas on 996:The Bay of Luanda 940:Angolan Civil War 873:Angolan Civil War 840:Angolan Civil War 812:Portuguese Angola 733:Portuguese Empire 619:Portuguese Angola 562:Angolan Civil War 532:metropolitan area 530:. Luanda and its 501: 500: 288:Show map of Earth 135:National Assembly 93:Skyline of Luanda 7395: 7176:Osaka–Kobe–Kyoto 7171:Ho Chi Minh City 7016: 7015: 6999: 6992: 6985: 6976: 6975: 6196: 6189: 6182: 6173: 6172: 5873:Cambundi-Catembo 5855:Malanje Province 5283:Cabinda Province 5109: 5108: 5107: 5097: 5090: 5083: 5074: 5073: 5040: 5039: 5037: 5036: 5020: 5014: 5013: 5011: 5010: 5004: 4993: 4985: 4979: 4978: 4976: 4974: 4965:. Archived from 4955: 4949: 4948: 4946: 4945: 4926: 4920: 4919: 4917: 4916: 4897: 4891: 4890: 4875: 4869: 4868: 4866: 4865: 4846: 4840: 4839: 4837: 4835: 4816: 4810: 4809: 4807: 4805: 4784: 4778: 4777: 4775: 4773: 4758: 4752: 4751: 4749: 4748: 4733: 4727: 4726: 4724: 4723: 4714:. Archived from 4708: 4702: 4690: 4684: 4683: 4681: 4680: 4671:. 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public 1191: 1069: 1067: 1062: 1060: 1055: 1035: 1026:Baixa de Luanda 1018:Baixa de Luanda 1014: 1012:Human geography 978: 972: 919: 913: 860:By the time of 842: 830:Main articles: 828: 801: 780: 700: 625: 615: 610: 604: 528:Luanda Province 495: 494: 473: 366:25 January 1576 338: 336: 321: 319: 315: 312: 307: 304: 302: 300: 299: 293: 292: 291: 290: 287: 286: 283: 282: 281: 280: 276: 259: 258: 257: 254: 253: 252:Luanda (Africa) 250: 249: 248: 247: 243: 226: 225: 224: 221: 220: 217: 216: 215: 214: 210: 188: 187: 186: 185: 184: 178: 169: 168: 167: 162: 154: 153: 148: 139: 138: 137: 132: 124: 123: 120: 112: 111: 106: 97: 96: 95: 90: 75: 66: 59: 56: 41: 39: 35: 32: 27: 24: 22: 20: 19: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7401: 7391: 7390: 7385: 7380: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7360: 7355: 7350: 7345: 7328: 7327: 7323: 7322: 7319: 7318: 7313: 7308: 7303: 7298: 7293: 7288: 7283: 7278: 7273: 7267: 7266: 7264: 7261: 7260: 7255: 7250: 7245: 7240: 7235: 7230: 7225: 7223:Rio de Janeiro 7220: 7215: 7209: 7208: 7206: 7203: 7202: 7193: 7188: 7183: 7178: 7173: 7168: 7163: 7158: 7149: 7143: 7142: 7140: 7137: 7136: 7131: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7085: 7084: 7082: 7079: 7078: 7073: 7068: 7063: 7058: 7053: 7048: 7039: 7034: 7029: 7023: 7022: 7020: 7014: 7011: 7010: 7002: 7001: 6994: 6987: 6979: 6970: 6969: 6967: 6966: 6961: 6955: 6952: 6951: 6948: 6947: 6936: 6934: 6933: 6922: 6911: 6909: 6898: 6887: 6876: 6865: 6854: 6843: 6841: 6840: 6825: 6811: 6796: 6794: 6783: 6772: 6761: 6750: 6739: 6728: 6717: 6706: 6695: 6684: 6673: 6671: 6670: 6655: 6640: 6638: 6627: 6616: 6605: 6594: 6583: 6572: 6561: 6550: 6539: 6528: 6517: 6506: 6495: 6482: 6469: 6458: 6447: 6436: 6425: 6406: 6395: 6384: 6373: 6362: 6351: 6340: 6329: 6318: 6307: 6296: 6285: 6274: 6263: 6252: 6241: 6229: 6228: 6225: 6224: 6211: 6208: 6207: 6199: 6198: 6191: 6184: 6176: 6167: 6166: 6164: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6148: 6143: 6138: 6132: 6130: 6128:Zaire Province 6124: 6123: 6121: 6120: 6115: 6110: 6105: 6100: 6095: 6090: 6085: 6080: 6075: 6069: 6064: 6059: 6054: 6049: 6044: 6038: 6036: 6030: 6029: 6027: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6000: 5998: 5992: 5991: 5989: 5988: 5983: 5978: 5973: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5948: 5943: 5937: 5935: 5929: 5928: 5926: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5910: 5905: 5900: 5895: 5890: 5885: 5883:Cunda-Dia-Baze 5880: 5875: 5870: 5865: 5859: 5857: 5851: 5850: 5848: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5826: 5824: 5818: 5817: 5815: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5768: 5766: 5760: 5759: 5757: 5756: 5751: 5746: 5741: 5736: 5731: 5726: 5720: 5718: 5712: 5711: 5709: 5708: 5703: 5698: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5678: 5673: 5668: 5663: 5658: 5653: 5648: 5643: 5637: 5635: 5633:Huíla Province 5629: 5628: 5626: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5569: 5567: 5561: 5560: 5558: 5557: 5552: 5547: 5542: 5537: 5532: 5526: 5524: 5518: 5517: 5515: 5514: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5494: 5489: 5484: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5468: 5467: 5457: 5452: 5446: 5444: 5438: 5437: 5435: 5434: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5394: 5389: 5383: 5381: 5375: 5374: 5372: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5320: 5318: 5312: 5311: 5309: 5308: 5303: 5298: 5293: 5287: 5285: 5279: 5278: 5276: 5275: 5270: 5265: 5260: 5255: 5250: 5245: 5240: 5235: 5229: 5227: 5221: 5220: 5218: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5172: 5166: 5164: 5158: 5157: 5155: 5154: 5149: 5144: 5139: 5134: 5129: 5123: 5121: 5119:Bengo Province 5115: 5114: 5100: 5099: 5092: 5085: 5077: 5071: 5070: 5065: 5058: 5057:External links 5055: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5041: 5015: 4980: 4950: 4921: 4892: 4870: 4841: 4811: 4779: 4753: 4728: 4703: 4685: 4660: 4637: 4623:. 2022-06-17. 4608: 4583: 4558: 4533: 4519:. 2007-12-19. 4504: 4475: 4442: 4417: 4394: 4371: 4357:. spiegel.de. 4341: 4315: 4286: 4263: 4233: 4199: 4168: 4142: 4116: 4056: 4034: 3998: 3979: 3950: 3937: 3912: 3900: 3875: 3850: 3847:on 2009-06-18. 3832: 3801: 3782: 3757: 3730: 3701: 3694: 3668: 3650: 3630: 3617: 3592: 3568: 3543: 3519: 3495:Leitão, José. 3487: 3457: 3443:. 2017-06-21. 3432: 3408:The New Yorker 3394: 3356: 3327: 3301: 3272: 3246: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3227: 3226: 3210: 3194: 3178: 3165: 3149: 3133: 3117: 3101: 3085: 3069: 3056: 3040: 3024: 3008: 2992: 2976: 2960: 2944: 2928: 2902: 2901: 2860: 2858: 2851: 2845: 2842: 2834: 2831: 2793: 2790: 2789: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2751: 2744:Universities: 2741: 2738: 2737: 2736: 2733: 2728: 2725: 2722: 2692: 2689: 2661:Luanda Railway 2656: 2653: 2636: 2635:Road transport 2633: 2628:Port of Luanda 2605:Port of Luanda 2600: 2597: 2565: 2562: 2546:Luanda railway 2541: 2538: 2535:administration 2533:Port of Luanda 2524: 2521: 2517:Belas Shopping 2505:oil extraction 2400:most expensive 2367: 2364: 2363: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2308: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2282:, since 2009. 2237: 2234: 2230: 2229: 2223: 2218: 2208: 2198: 2188: 2165: 2162: 2069:Main article: 2065: 2064: 2061: 2057: 2056: 2053: 2049: 2048: 2045: 2041: 2040: 2037: 2030: 2027: 2018:sea level rise 1959:Guatemala City 1955:climate change 1942: 1941:Climate change 1939: 1935: 1934: 1930: 1929: 1922: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1880:sunshine hours 1875: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1833:sunshine hours 1828: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1780: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1733: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1663: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1593: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1523: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1453: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1269: 1268: 1262: 1233: 1230: 1214:Roman Catholic 1190: 1187: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1150: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1134: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1104: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1094: 1088: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1064: 1057: 1052: 1043:Bengo Province 1039:municipalities 1034: 1031: 1013: 1010: 1006:Ilha de Luanda 986:Ilha de Luanda 977: 974: 966:social housing 912: 909: 854:Dilma Rousseff 827: 824: 797:Main article: 779: 776: 614: 611: 603: 600: 499: 498: 491: 484: 483: 482:(Not Observed) 480: 470: 469: 459: 453: 452: 449: 443: 442: 439: 435: 434: 431: 427: 426: 423: 416: 415: 412: 405: 404: 400: 399: 396: 392: 391: 388: 384: 383: 380: 373: 372: 368: 367: 364: 360: 359: 354: 348: 347: 334: 330: 329: 295: 294: 285:Luanda (Earth) 284: 278: 277: 270: 269: 263: 262: 261: 260: 251: 245: 244: 237: 236: 230: 229: 228: 227: 218: 212: 211: 204: 203: 197: 196: 195: 194: 193: 190: 189: 179: 172: 171: 170: 163: 156: 155: 149: 142: 141: 140: 133: 126: 125: 121: 114: 113: 107: 100: 99: 98: 91: 84: 83: 82: 81: 80: 77: 76: 71: 68: 67: 64: 57: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7400: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7361: 7359: 7356: 7354: 7351: 7349: 7346: 7344: 7341: 7340: 7338: 7317: 7314: 7312: 7309: 7307: 7304: 7302: 7299: 7297: 7294: 7292: 7289: 7287: 7284: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7269: 7265: 7259: 7256: 7254: 7251: 7249: 7246: 7244: 7241: 7239: 7236: 7234: 7231: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7207: 7201: 7197: 7194: 7192: 7189: 7187: 7184: 7182: 7179: 7177: 7174: 7172: 7169: 7167: 7164: 7162: 7159: 7157: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7141: 7135: 7132: 7130: 7127: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7097: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7083: 7077: 7074: 7072: 7069: 7067: 7064: 7062: 7059: 7057: 7054: 7052: 7049: 7047: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7024: 7021: 7018: 7017: 7012: 7008: 7000: 6995: 6993: 6988: 6986: 6981: 6980: 6977: 6965: 6962: 6960: 6957: 6956: 6953: 6946: 6942: 6941: 6937: 6932: 6928: 6927: 6923: 6918: 6917: 6913: 6912: 6910: 6908: 6904: 6903: 6899: 6897: 6893: 6892: 6888: 6886: 6882: 6881: 6877: 6875: 6871: 6870: 6866: 6864: 6860: 6859: 6855: 6853: 6849: 6848: 6844: 6839: 6835: 6831: 6830: 6826: 6821: 6817: 6816: 6812: 6807: 6803: 6802: 6798: 6797: 6795: 6793: 6789: 6788: 6784: 6782: 6778: 6777: 6773: 6771: 6767: 6766: 6762: 6760: 6756: 6755: 6751: 6749: 6745: 6744: 6740: 6738: 6734: 6733: 6729: 6727: 6723: 6722: 6718: 6716: 6712: 6711: 6707: 6705: 6701: 6700: 6696: 6694: 6690: 6689: 6685: 6683: 6679: 6678: 6674: 6669: 6665: 6661: 6660: 6656: 6651: 6647: 6646: 6642: 6641: 6639: 6637: 6633: 6632: 6628: 6626: 6622: 6621: 6617: 6615: 6611: 6610: 6606: 6604: 6600: 6599: 6595: 6593: 6589: 6588: 6584: 6582: 6578: 6577: 6573: 6571: 6567: 6566: 6562: 6560: 6556: 6555: 6551: 6549: 6545: 6544: 6540: 6538: 6534: 6533: 6529: 6527: 6523: 6522: 6518: 6516: 6512: 6511: 6507: 6505: 6501: 6500: 6496: 6494: 6493: 6489: 6488: 6483: 6481: 6480: 6476: 6475: 6470: 6468: 6464: 6463: 6459: 6457: 6453: 6452: 6448: 6446: 6442: 6441: 6437: 6435: 6431: 6430: 6426: 6424: 6423: 6419: 6418: 6413: 6412: 6407: 6405: 6401: 6400: 6396: 6394: 6390: 6389: 6385: 6383: 6379: 6378: 6374: 6372: 6368: 6367: 6363: 6361: 6357: 6356: 6352: 6350: 6346: 6345: 6341: 6339: 6338:Guinea-Bissau 6335: 6334: 6330: 6328: 6324: 6323: 6319: 6317: 6313: 6312: 6308: 6306: 6302: 6301: 6297: 6295: 6291: 6290: 6286: 6284: 6280: 6279: 6275: 6273: 6269: 6268: 6264: 6262: 6258: 6257: 6253: 6251: 6247: 6246: 6242: 6240: 6236: 6235: 6231: 6230: 6226: 6222: 6218: 6214: 6209: 6204: 6197: 6192: 6190: 6185: 6183: 6178: 6177: 6174: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6141:M'banza-Kongo 6139: 6137: 6134: 6133: 6131: 6129: 6125: 6119: 6116: 6114: 6111: 6109: 6106: 6104: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6081: 6079: 6076: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6043: 6040: 6039: 6037: 6035: 6034:Uíge Province 6031: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6001: 5999: 5997: 5993: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5938: 5936: 5934: 5930: 5924: 5921: 5919: 5916: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5860: 5858: 5856: 5852: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5827: 5825: 5823: 5819: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5769: 5767: 5765: 5761: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5742: 5740: 5739:Ícolo e Bengo 5737: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5721: 5719: 5717: 5713: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5672: 5669: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5659: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5642: 5639: 5638: 5636: 5634: 5630: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5570: 5568: 5566: 5562: 5556: 5553: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5536: 5533: 5531: 5528: 5527: 5525: 5523: 5519: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5466: 5463: 5462: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5447: 5445: 5443: 5439: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5384: 5382: 5380: 5376: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5321: 5319: 5317: 5313: 5307: 5304: 5302: 5299: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5288: 5286: 5284: 5280: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5264: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5230: 5228: 5226: 5222: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5167: 5165: 5163: 5159: 5153: 5152:Pango Aluquém 5150: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5138: 5135: 5133: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5124: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5112: 5098: 5093: 5091: 5086: 5084: 5079: 5078: 5075: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5060: 5053: 5030: 5026: 5019: 5005:on 2012-01-13 5001: 4997: 4990: 4984: 4968: 4964: 4960: 4954: 4940:on 2013-10-31 4939: 4935: 4931: 4925: 4910: 4906: 4902: 4896: 4886: 4882: 4879: 4874: 4860:on 2011-10-18 4859: 4855: 4851: 4845: 4829: 4825: 4821: 4815: 4799: 4795: 4794: 4789: 4783: 4767: 4763: 4757: 4742: 4738: 4732: 4718:on 2020-02-04 4717: 4713: 4707: 4701: 4697: 4694: 4689: 4675:on 2020-02-04 4674: 4670: 4664: 4648: 4641: 4626: 4622: 4621:Bloomberg.com 4618: 4612: 4598:on 2009-06-18 4597: 4593: 4587: 4573:on 2009-06-18 4572: 4568: 4562: 4547: 4543: 4537: 4522: 4518: 4517:The Economist 4514: 4508: 4494:on 2014-04-27 4493: 4489: 4485: 4479: 4465: 4461: 4457: 4453: 4446: 4431: 4427: 4421: 4414: 4410: 4406: 4403: 4398: 4390: 4386: 4382: 4375: 4360: 4356: 4352: 4345: 4329: 4328:reliefweb.int 4325: 4319: 4304: 4300: 4296: 4290: 4283: 4279: 4276: 4270: 4268: 4252: 4248: 4242: 4240: 4238: 4218: 4211: 4210: 4203: 4196: 4192: 4189: 4185: 4181: 4178: 4172: 4156: 4152: 4146: 4130: 4126: 4120: 4112: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4076: 4072: 4068: 4060: 4044: 4038: 4019: 4015: 4008: 4002: 3995: 3991: 3988: 3983: 3968: 3964: 3960: 3954: 3947: 3941: 3926: 3922: 3916: 3909: 3904: 3889: 3885: 3879: 3865:on 2009-06-18 3864: 3860: 3854: 3846: 3842: 3836: 3821: 3817: 3812: 3805: 3798: 3794: 3791: 3786: 3772:on 2007-12-23 3771: 3767: 3761: 3745: 3741: 3734: 3719: 3715: 3711: 3705: 3697: 3695:9780823920044 3691: 3687: 3682: 3681: 3672: 3658:on 2005-01-22 3657: 3653: 3647: 3643: 3642: 3634: 3627: 3621: 3607:on 2010-12-25 3606: 3602: 3596: 3582: 3578: 3572: 3557: 3553: 3547: 3533: 3529: 3523: 3505: 3498: 3491: 3476: 3472: 3468: 3461: 3446: 3442: 3436: 3421: 3417: 3413: 3409: 3405: 3398: 3383: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3367: 3360: 3346:on 2017-04-20 3345: 3341: 3337: 3331: 3324: 3323:The Economist 3320: 3316: 3313: 3308: 3306: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3276: 3260: 3256: 3250: 3241: 3239: 3234: 3225: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3209: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3193: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3164: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3148: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3132: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3116: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3100: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3084: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3055: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3039: 3038:Guinea-Bissau 3035: 3030: 3025: 3023: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3007: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2991: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2975: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2959: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2943: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2927: 2926:United States 2923: 2918: 2913: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2898: 2895: 2887: 2877: 2873: 2867: 2866: 2861:This section 2859: 2855: 2850: 2849: 2840: 2830: 2828: 2827:roller hockey 2824: 2821:, hosted the 2820: 2815: 2813: 2809: 2802: 2798: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2746: 2745: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2717: 2716: 2711: 2707: 2701: 2697: 2688: 2686: 2682: 2679:In 2019, the 2677: 2674: 2670: 2666: 2662: 2652: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2629: 2624: 2620: 2618: 2614: 2610: 2606: 2596: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2582: 2574: 2570: 2561: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2534: 2529: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2500: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2482: 2478: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2441: 2435: 2430: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2401: 2396: 2388: 2382: 2378: 2373: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2312: 2311: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2287: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2276: 2274: 2267: 2263: 2257: 2253: 2247: 2242: 2233: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2216: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2202: 2199: 2196: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2182: 2179: 2178: 2177: 2175: 2171: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2139:South African 2136: 2132: 2128: 2123: 2119: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2093: 2089: 2081: 2077: 2072: 2062: 2059: 2058: 2054: 2052:2014 (Census) 2051: 2050: 2046: 2044:1970 (Census) 2043: 2042: 2038: 2035: 2034: 2026: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2012:, Luanda and 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1998:Dar es Salaam 1995: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1975: 1971: 1966: 1964: 1960: 1956: 1952: 1948: 1931: 1928: 1923: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831:Mean monthly 1829: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1781: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1734: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1664: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1594: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1524: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1454: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1384: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1314: 1270: 1265: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1236:Luanda has a 1229: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1210: 1206: 1204: 1195: 1186: 1185: 1184:Kilamba-Kiaxi 1181: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1151: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1123:Luanda (city) 1122: 1121: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1065: 1058: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1030: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1007: 1002: 994: 987: 982: 973: 970: 967: 962: 960: 956: 952: 947: 943: 941: 934: 929: 925: 922: 918: 908: 906: 905: 899: 897: 893: 884: 880: 878: 874: 870: 865: 863: 855: 851: 846: 841: 837: 833: 823: 821: 817: 813: 810:Like most of 808: 806: 800: 792: 788: 784: 775: 773: 768: 766: 765:cassava flour 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 725: 723: 718: 714: 709: 707: 695: 691: 687: 682: 680: 676: 672: 667: 664: 660: 653: 650:Depiction of 648: 641: 637: 633: 629: 624: 620: 609: 599: 597: 592: 590: 586: 582: 577: 573: 570: 568: 563: 558: 556: 552: 548: 543: 541: 538:city outside 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 492: 489: 485: 481: 477: 471: 467: 463: 460: 458: 454: 450: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 422: 419: •  417: 413: 411: 408: •  406: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 379: 376: •  374: 369: 365: 361: 358: 355: 353: 349: 346: 335: 331: 326: 298:Coordinates: 296: 267: 234: 201: 191: 183: 176: 166: 160: 152: 146: 136: 130: 118: 110: 104: 94: 88: 78: 74: 69: 62: 54: 49: 46: 7247: 7152:Johannesburg 7134:Buenos Aires 6938: 6929:(economic), 6924: 6916:Yamoussoukro 6914: 6900: 6889: 6878: 6867: 6856: 6845: 6838:South Africa 6829:Bloemfontein 6827: 6813: 6799: 6785: 6774: 6763: 6759:Burkina Faso 6752: 6741: 6730: 6719: 6708: 6697: 6686: 6675: 6657: 6643: 6629: 6618: 6607: 6596: 6586: 6585: 6574: 6563: 6552: 6541: 6530: 6519: 6508: 6497: 6485: 6484: 6472: 6471: 6460: 6449: 6438: 6434:Sierra Leone 6427: 6415: 6409: 6408: 6397: 6386: 6375: 6364: 6353: 6342: 6331: 6320: 6309: 6298: 6287: 6278:Antananarivo 6276: 6265: 6254: 6243: 6232: 6220: 5941:Alto Zambeze 5888:Kiwaba Nzoji 5492:Porto Amboim 5412:Golungo Alto 5225:Bié Province 5147:Nambuangongo 5046:Bibliography 5033:. Retrieved 5025:"C.M. Porto" 5018: 5007:. Retrieved 5000:the original 4983: 4971:. Retrieved 4967:the original 4962: 4953: 4942:. Retrieved 4938:the original 4933: 4924: 4913:. Retrieved 4904: 4895: 4873: 4862:. Retrieved 4858:the original 4853: 4844: 4834:26 September 4832:. Retrieved 4823: 4814: 4802:. Retrieved 4791: 4782: 4770:. Retrieved 4765: 4756: 4745:. Retrieved 4731: 4720:. Retrieved 4716:the original 4706: 4688: 4677:. Retrieved 4673:the original 4663: 4651:. Retrieved 4649:. Aviation24 4640: 4629:. Retrieved 4620: 4611: 4600:. Retrieved 4596:the original 4586: 4575:. Retrieved 4571:the original 4561: 4550:. Retrieved 4536: 4525:. Retrieved 4516: 4507: 4496:. Retrieved 4492:the original 4487: 4478: 4467:. Retrieved 4456:The Guardian 4455: 4445: 4434:. Retrieved 4420: 4397: 4385:The Guardian 4384: 4374: 4363:. Retrieved 4354: 4344: 4334:26 September 4332:. Retrieved 4327: 4318: 4307:. Retrieved 4298: 4289: 4273:Britannica, 4255:. Retrieved 4224:. Retrieved 4208: 4202: 4171: 4159:. Retrieved 4145: 4133:. Retrieved 4129:the original 4119: 4074: 4070: 4059: 4047:. Retrieved 4037: 4025:. Retrieved 4013: 4001: 3982: 3971:. Retrieved 3962: 3953: 3945: 3940: 3929:. Retrieved 3915: 3903: 3892:. Retrieved 3878: 3867:. Retrieved 3863:the original 3853: 3845:the original 3835: 3824:. Retrieved 3815: 3804: 3785: 3774:. Retrieved 3770:the original 3760: 3750:12 September 3748:. Retrieved 3733: 3722:. Retrieved 3713: 3704: 3679: 3671: 3660:. Retrieved 3656:the original 3639: 3633: 3625: 3620: 3609:. Retrieved 3605:the original 3595: 3584:. Retrieved 3580: 3571: 3560:. Retrieved 3555: 3546: 3535:. Retrieved 3531: 3522: 3511:. Retrieved 3490: 3479:. Retrieved 3470: 3460: 3449:. Retrieved 3435: 3424:. Retrieved 3407: 3397: 3386:. Retrieved 3370:The Guardian 3369: 3359: 3348:. Retrieved 3344:the original 3340:Angola Today 3339: 3330: 3293:. Retrieved 3284: 3275: 3263:. Retrieved 3249: 3224:South Africa 3131:South Africa 3127:Johannesburg 2905: 2890: 2881: 2870:Please help 2865:verification 2862: 2816: 2805: 2743: 2714: 2678: 2673:Toyota Hiace 2669:Candongueiro 2668: 2658: 2638: 2602: 2578: 2543: 2501: 2442: 2438: 2433: 2421: 2397: 2393: 2380: 2309: 2284: 2277: 2270: 2246:Queen Nzinga 2231: 2167: 2124: 2120: 2085: 2029:Demographics 1967: 1944: 1253: 1245: 1235: 1211: 1207: 1200: 1177: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1154: 1153: 1036: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1015: 971: 963: 948: 944: 937: 923: 920: 911:21st century 902: 900: 889: 877:South Africa 866: 859: 826:Independence 816:cosmopolitan 809: 802: 772:Brito Capelo 769: 726: 710: 706:Kwanza River 683: 670: 668: 657: 651: 593: 578: 574: 571: 559: 546: 544: 512:largest city 503: 502: 410:Capital city 378:Capital city 73:Capital city 18: 7200:Brazzaville 7147:Los Angeles 7076:Mexico City 7005:World's 50 6931:Ivory Coast 6919:(political) 6820:legislative 6754:Ouagadougou 6664:legislative 6504:South Sudan 6420:(factual), 6344:Brazzaville 6256:Addis Ababa 6103:Sanza Pombo 6042:Alto Cauale 5598:Londuimbali 5132:Bula Atumba 4963:www.anmp.pt 4887:WikiSource 4804:10 December 4355:Der Spiegel 4226:12 November 3556:Papers Past 2149:community. 2039:Population 1878:Mean daily 1022:Cidade Alta 805:Estado Novo 778:Estado Novo 729:slave trade 701: 1550 690:slave trade 677:(1634) and 555:slave trade 320: / 40: / 7337:Categories 6896:Seychelles 6792:Cape Verde 6776:Porto-Novo 6765:Port Louis 6748:Mauritania 6743:Nouakchott 6625:Mozambique 6554:Libreville 6548:D.R. Congo 6479:Somaliland 6414:(claimed)/ 6283:Madagascar 5951:Camanongue 5701:Quilengues 5651:Caluquembe 5465:Waku-Kungo 5432:Samba Cajú 5427:Quiculungo 5422:Ngonguembo 5397:Bolongongo 5170:Baía Farta 5050:See also: 5035:2011-04-17 5009:2009-07-10 4944:2013-08-23 4915:2013-08-23 4864:2013-08-23 4772:6 November 4747:2010-06-28 4722:2020-01-21 4679:2020-01-21 4631:2022-12-04 4602:2010-06-28 4577:2010-06-28 4552:2015-05-26 4527:2010-06-28 4498:2014-05-02 4469:2022-09-26 4436:2015-06-17 4387:. London. 4365:2016-02-07 4309:2011-04-17 4257:2019-03-28 3973:2021-02-13 3931:2016-02-07 3894:2010-06-28 3869:2010-06-28 3826:2016-02-07 3776:2008-08-18 3724:2020-05-28 3662:2009-05-14 3611:2011-04-17 3586:2024-08-30 3562:2024-08-30 3537:2024-08-30 3513:2020-12-07 3481:2019-06-15 3471:CNN Travel 3451:2019-06-15 3426:2019-06-15 3388:2019-06-15 3350:2017-04-19 3295:2018-09-13 3265:2018-02-12 3230:References 3083:Mozambique 3006:Mozambique 2990:Cape Verde 2906:Luanda is 2884:March 2015 2837:See also: 2513:investment 2465:cigarettes 2370:See also: 2244:Statue of 2168:Among the 2147:Vietnamese 2135:Brazilians 2131:Portuguese 2100:Portuguese 2063:7,774,200 2055:6,760,439 1990:Casablanca 1978:Alexandria 1925:Source 1: 1148:1,900,688 1132:2,571,861 1118:1,045,722 1102:1,279,488 1086:1,271,854 1066:Population 1059:Population 915:See also: 867:After the 848:President 793:(1961–74). 761:dried meat 749:peanut oil 659:Portuguese 617:See also: 606:See also: 447:Demonym(s) 403:Population 182:Luanda Bay 28:13°14′04″E 7291:Hyderabad 7243:Zhengzhou 7218:Chongqing 7161:Bangalore 7094:São Paulo 7042:Guangzhou 6815:Cape Town 6806:executive 6770:Mauritius 6721:N'Djamena 6677:Mogadishu 6650:executive 6487:Jamestown 6014:Moçâmedes 5868:Calandula 5812:Xá-Muteba 5618:Chinjenje 5593:Cachiungo 5550:Namacunde 5455:Cassongue 5200:Chongorói 5195:Catumbela 5190:Caimbambo 4973:16 August 4464:0261-3077 4161:8 January 4135:8 January 3416:0028-792X 3378:0261-3077 3220:Cape Town 2938:São Paulo 2819:Moçâmedes 2806:Luanda's 2691:Education 2550:civil war 2523:Transport 2469:Petroleum 2449:beverages 2432:Tower on 2174:Christian 2159:, b. 1664 2092:Ovimbundu 1986:Cape Town 1203:Ingombota 1189:Districts 1171:8,069,613 1166:6,795,584 1145:1,600,594 1129:2,165,867 1099:1,077,438 1083:1,071,046 976:Geography 904:musseques 724:in 1822. 713:Imbangala 661:explorer 589:Ovimbundu 567:musseques 536:Lusophone 462:UTC+01:00 457:Time zone 425:9,079,811 414:2,831,280 395:Elevation 308:13°14′4″E 305:8°50′18″S 25:8°50′18″S 7311:Surabaya 7301:Hangzhou 7258:Dongguan 7196:Kinshasa 7186:Istanbul 7156:Pretoria 7129:Shenzhen 7099:New York 7061:Shanghai 6945:Cameroon 6902:Windhoek 6891:Victoria 6858:São Tomé 6834:judicial 6801:Pretoria 6688:Monrovia 6668:Eswatini 6565:Lilongwe 6543:Kinshasa 6521:Khartoum 6474:Hargeisa 6467:Zimbabwe 6445:Botswana 6440:Gaborone 6429:Freetown 6417:Tifariti 6411:El Aaiún 6404:Tanzania 6393:Djibouti 6388:Djibouti 6261:Ethiopia 6203:Capitals 6093:Quimbele 6009:Camacuio 5971:Luchazes 5908:Massango 5893:Luquembo 5782:Caungula 5706:Quipungo 5666:Chipindo 5661:Chicomba 5603:Longonjo 5573:Bailundo 5535:Cuanhama 5502:Quilenda 5487:Mussende 5407:Cambambe 5359:Menongue 5296:Buco-Zau 5258:Camacupa 5253:Catabola 5248:Chitembo 5243:Chinguar 5238:Cunhinga 5180:Benguela 5029:Archived 4909:Archived 4881:Archived 4828:Archived 4798:Archived 4766:Macauhub 4741:Archived 4696:Archived 4625:Archived 4546:Archived 4521:Archived 4430:Archived 4405:Archived 4389:Archived 4359:Archived 4303:Archived 4278:Archived 4251:Archived 4217:Archived 4191:Archived 4180:Archived 4155:Archived 4111:31291249 4071:PLOS ONE 4018:Archived 3990:Archived 3967:Archived 3925:Archived 3888:Archived 3820:Archived 3793:Archived 3744:Archived 3718:Archived 3532:am.uc.pt 3504:Archived 3475:Archived 3445:Archived 3420:Archived 3382:Archived 3315:Archived 3289:Archived 3259:Archived 3208:Paraguay 3204:Asunción 3177:, Angola 3163:Portugal 3111:São Tomé 3018:Windhoek 2958:Portugal 2575:, Luanda 2489:diamonds 2453:textiles 2422:Marginal 2412:Shanghai 2127:European 2108:Kimbundu 2047:475,328 1947:PLOS One 1873:2,277.6 1783:Average 1180:Talatona 1068:Estimate 1054:Area in 741:Benguela 735:outside 352:Province 7316:Bandung 7286:Tianjin 7233:Chennai 7166:Chengdu 7119:Beijing 7114:Bangkok 7104:Karachi 7089:Kolkata 7032:Jakarta 6940:Yaoundé 6926:Abidjan 6907:Namibia 6885:Tunisia 6869:Tripoli 6852:Morocco 6710:Nairobi 6704:Comoros 6693:Liberia 6682:Somalia 6659:Lobamba 6645:Mbabane 6636:Lesotho 6510:Kampala 6456:Burundi 6382:Senegal 6366:Conakry 6294:Eritrea 6272:Algeria 6267:Algiers 6239:Nigeria 6221:italics 6219:are in 6161:Tomboco 6098:Quitexe 6072:Milunga 6057:Buengas 6047:Ambuila 5961:Luacano 5923:Quirima 5903:Marimba 5898:Malanje 5845:Saurimo 5840:Muconda 5787:Chitato 5749:Quiçama 5734:Cazenga 5729:Cacuaco 5691:Lubango 5686:Kuvango 5676:Humpata 5641:Caconda 5555:Ombadja 5545:Cuvelai 5497:Quibala 5402:Cazengo 5369:Rivungo 5364:Nancova 5354:Mavinga 5334:Cuangar 5306:Cacongo 5301:Cabinda 5175:Balombo 4653:22 July 4102:6619606 4079:Bibcode 4049:11 June 4027:11 June 3068:, Macau 3050:Beijing 3022:Namibia 2922:Houston 2908:twinned 2645:highway 2641:traffic 2564:Airport 2558:Malanje 2540:Railway 2461:plastic 2366:Economy 2236:Culture 2143:Chinese 2116:Kikongo 2112:Umbundu 2096:Bakongo 2088:Ambundu 1982:Algiers 1974:Abidjan 1661:(51.8) 1656:(64.0) 1651:(63.0) 1646:(64.0) 1641:(59.0) 1636:(54.0) 1631:(51.8) 1626:(55.0) 1621:(64.0) 1616:(64.0) 1611:(68.0) 1606:(61.0) 1601:(64.4) 1591:(72.1) 1586:(74.3) 1581:(73.9) 1576:(71.6) 1571:(68.4) 1566:(65.8) 1561:(65.7) 1556:(68.5) 1551:(73.9) 1546:(75.7) 1541:(76.3) 1536:(76.5) 1531:(75.0) 1521:(78.4) 1516:(80.4) 1511:(80.1) 1506:(77.4) 1501:(74.3) 1496:(71.8) 1491:(71.8) 1486:(75.0) 1481:(80.6) 1476:(82.8) 1471:(83.5) 1466:(83.3) 1461:(80.1) 1451:(81.9) 1446:(83.5) 1441:(83.1) 1436:(80.2) 1431:(77.7) 1426:(75.2) 1421:(75.0) 1416:(78.3) 1411:(83.8) 1406:(86.4) 1401:(87.3) 1396:(86.9) 1391:(85.1) 1381:(99.0) 1376:(92.5) 1371:(97.0) 1366:(88.2) 1361:(87.8) 1356:(82.9) 1351:(84.0) 1346:(95.0) 1341:(97.0) 1336:(97.0) 1331:(99.0) 1326:(93.4) 1321:(93.0) 1232:Climate 1115:880,639 1108:Cazenga 1092:Cacuaco 951:Cacuaco 751:, wax, 654:, 1755. 602:History 585:Bakongo 581:Ambundu 576:city. 508:capital 363:Founded 333:Country 7343:Luanda 7306:Nagoya 7296:Taipei 7281:Bogotá 7253:London 7248:Luanda 7213:Tehran 7191:Lahore 7124:Moscow 7056:Manila 7051:Mumbai 7046:Foshan 6921:  6824:  6810:  6732:Niamey 6699:Moroni 6654:  6631:Maseru 6620:Maputo 6609:Malabo 6603:Zambia 6598:Lusaka 6592:Angola 6587:Luanda 6570:Malawi 6537:Rwanda 6532:Kigali 6515:Uganda 6462:Harare 6451:Gitega 6399:Dodoma 6371:Guinea 6333:Bissau 6327:Gambia 6322:Banjul 6311:Bangui 6300:Bamako 6289:Asmara 6151:N'zeto 6136:Cuimba 6083:Negage 6078:Mucaba 6019:Tômbua 6004:Bibala 5986:Moxico 5981:Lumeje 5946:Bundas 5913:Mucari 5878:Caombo 5863:Cacuso 5830:Cacolo 5807:Lucapa 5802:Lubalo 5792:Cuango 5777:Caumbo 5744:Luanda 5696:Matala 5671:Gambos 5656:Chibia 5646:Cacula 5588:Huambo 5583:Ecunha 5540:Curoca 5530:Cahama 5482:Libolo 5450:Amboim 5417:Lucala 5387:Ambaca 5344:Dirico 5291:Belize 5273:Nharea 5263:Cuemba 5233:Andulo 5215:Lobito 5185:Bocoio 5142:Dembos 5127:Ambriz 4462:  4275:Angola 4109:  4099:  3692:  3680:Mbundu 3648:  3414:  3376:  3192:France 3188:Toulon 3175:Huambo 3095:Tahoua 3079:Maputo 3034:Bissau 2974:Mexico 2970:Oaxaca 2954:Lisbon 2942:Brazil 2910:with: 2792:Sports 2613:Angola 2519:mall. 2495:, and 2481:cotton 2477:coffee 2457:cement 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In 4021:(PDF) 4010:(PDF) 3686:38–39 3507:(PDF) 3500:(PDF) 3159:Porto 3147:Egypt 3143:Cairo 3099:Niger 3066:Macau 3054:China 3002:Beira 2986:Praia 2685:US $ 2649:Viana 2617:Dande 2593:Viana 2554:Dondo 2485:sugar 2404:Seoul 2036:Year 2006:Lagos 1994:Dakar 1731:(16) 1311:Year 1161:2,204 1138:Viana 1080:1,046 1076:Belas 1070:2019 959:Samba 955:Viana 892:Cuban 757:cocoa 753:copal 696:from 493:0.697 421:Metro 7271:Lima 6726:Chad 6581:Togo 6576:Lomé 6499:Juba 6305:Mali 6215:and 6156:Soyo 6113:Uíge 6088:Puri 5966:Luau 5956:Léua 5835:Dala 5460:Cela 4975:2021 4836:2017 4806:2020 4793:FIBA 4774:2019 4655:2024 4460:ISSN 4336:2023 4228:2021 4163:2023 4137:2023 4107:PMID 4051:2016 4029:2016 3752:2017 3690:ISBN 3646:ISBN 3412:ISSN 3374:ISSN 2665:TCUL 2626:The 2609:port 2603:The 2599:Port 2556:and 2531:The 2497:salt 2493:iron 2410:and 2010:Lomé 1920:6.2 1917:6.5 1914:6.2 1911:5.4 1908:5.0 1905:4.8 1902:5.4 1899:6.9 1896:7.4 1893:6.4 1890:6.7 1887:7.2 1884:7.0 1787:(%) 1701:(0) 1696:(0) 1659:11.0 1654:17.8 1649:17.2 1644:17.8 1639:15.0 1634:12.2 1629:11.0 1624:12.8 1619:17.8 1614:17.8 1609:20.0 1604:16.1 1599:18.0 1589:22.3 1584:23.5 1579:23.3 1574:22.0 1569:20.2 1564:18.8 1559:18.7 1554:20.3 1549:23.3 1544:24.3 1539:24.6 1534:24.7 1529:23.9 1519:25.8 1514:26.9 1509:26.7 1504:25.2 1499:23.5 1494:22.1 1489:22.1 1484:23.9 1479:27.0 1474:28.2 1469:28.6 1464:28.5 1459:26.7 1449:27.7 1444:28.6 1439:28.4 1434:26.8 1429:25.4 1424:24.0 1419:23.9 1414:25.7 1409:28.8 1404:30.2 1399:30.7 1394:30.5 1389:29.5 1379:37.2 1374:33.6 1369:36.1 1364:31.2 1359:31.0 1354:28.3 1349:28.9 1344:35.0 1339:36.1 1334:36.1 1329:37.2 1324:34.1 1319:33.9 1308:Dec 1305:Nov 1302:Oct 1299:Sep 1296:Aug 1293:Jul 1290:Jun 1287:May 1284:Apr 1281:Mar 1278:Feb 1275:Jan 1182:and 1063:2014 1051:Name 931:The 896:MPLA 747:and 745:palm 621:and 587:and 520:port 510:and 441:2022 371:Area 6836:), 6666:), 5477:Ebo 4097:PMC 4087:doi 2874:by 2611:of 1826:82 1823:81 1820:82 1817:81 1814:84 1811:85 1808:83 1805:82 1802:83 1799:83 1796:80 1793:78 1790:80 1778:53 1751:11 1729:405 1684:136 1679:114 1254:BWh 1246:BSh 1142:693 1126:116 1096:312 692:to 514:of 488:HDI 476:DST 7339:: 6943:, 6905:, 6894:, 6883:, 6872:, 6861:, 6850:, 6790:, 6779:, 6768:, 6757:, 6746:, 6735:, 6724:, 6713:, 6702:, 6691:, 6680:, 6634:, 6623:, 6612:, 6601:, 6590:, 6579:, 6568:, 6557:, 6546:, 6535:, 6524:, 6513:, 6502:, 6490:, 6477:, 6465:, 6454:, 6443:, 6432:, 6402:, 6391:, 6380:, 6369:, 6358:, 6347:, 6336:, 6325:, 6314:, 6303:, 6292:, 6281:, 6270:, 6259:, 6248:, 6237:, 4994:. 4961:. 4826:. 4822:. 4790:. 4764:. 4619:. 4515:. 4486:. 4458:. 4454:. 4411:, 4383:. 4353:. 4326:. 4301:. 4297:. 4266:^ 4249:. 4236:^ 4153:. 4105:. 4095:. 4085:. 4075:14 4073:. 4069:. 4012:. 3965:. 3961:. 3814:. 3742:. 3716:. 3712:. 3688:. 3579:. 3554:. 3530:. 3502:. 3473:. 3469:. 3418:. 3410:. 3406:. 3380:. 3372:. 3368:. 3338:. 3321:, 3304:^ 3287:. 3283:. 3257:. 3237:^ 3222:, 3206:, 3190:, 3161:, 3145:, 3129:, 3113:, 3097:, 3081:, 3052:, 3036:, 3020:, 3004:, 2988:, 2972:, 2956:, 2940:, 2924:, 2651:. 2587:, 2560:. 2499:. 2491:, 2487:, 2483:, 2479:, 2455:, 2451:, 2447:, 2406:, 2275:. 2118:. 2110:, 2090:, 2008:, 2004:, 2000:, 1996:, 1992:, 1988:, 1984:, 1980:, 1976:, 1775:5 1772:8 1769:5 1766:3 1763:1 1760:0 1757:0 1754:2 1748:9 1745:5 1742:4 1724:31 1719:32 1689:16 1674:36 1669:30 1244:: 1112:37 1056:km 957:, 953:, 879:. 834:, 743:) 708:. 698:c. 598:. 7198:– 7154:- 7044:– 6998:e 6991:t 6984:v 6832:( 6822:) 6818:( 6808:) 6804:( 6662:( 6652:) 6648:( 6195:e 6188:t 6181:v 5096:e 5089:t 5082:v 5038:. 5012:. 4996:© 4977:. 4947:. 4918:. 4867:. 4838:. 4808:. 4776:. 4750:. 4725:. 4682:. 4657:. 4634:. 4605:. 4580:. 4555:. 4530:. 4501:. 4472:. 4439:. 4368:. 4338:. 4312:. 4260:. 4230:. 4165:. 4139:. 4113:. 4089:: 4081:: 4053:. 4031:. 3976:. 3934:. 3897:. 3872:. 3829:. 3779:. 3727:. 3698:. 3665:. 3614:. 3589:. 3565:. 3540:. 3516:. 3484:. 3454:. 3429:. 3391:. 3353:. 3298:. 3268:. 2897:) 2891:( 2886:) 2882:( 2868:. 2228:. 2217:) 2213:( 2207:) 2203:( 2197:) 2193:( 2187:) 2183:( 1714:7 1709:2 1704:1 1699:0 1694:0 1252:( 1240:( 988:. 642:. 478:) 468:) 464:( 55:.

Index

8°50′18″S 13°14′04″E / 8.83833°S 13.23444°E / -8.83833; 13.23444
Luanda (disambiguation)
Capital city

Skyline of Luanda

Unknown Soldier Memorial


National Assembly

Church of Our Lady of Remedies

Fortress of São Miguel

Luanda Bay
Luanda is located in Angola
Luanda is located in Africa
Luanda is located in Earth
8°50′18″S 13°14′4″E / 8.83833°S 13.23444°E / -8.83833; 13.23444
Angola
Province
Luanda
Capital city
Capital city
Metro
Demonym(s)
Time zone
UTC+01:00
West Africa Time

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