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Louise of France

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649:', desired to speak with her; she went out abruptly, returned, resumed her silks and embroidery, and made me resume my book; when I retired she commanded me to be in her closet the next morning at eleven o’clock. When I got there the Princess was gone out; I learnt that she had gone at seven in the morning to the Convent of the Carmelites of St. Denis, where she was desirous of taking the veil. I went to Madame Victoire; there I heard that the King alone had been acquainted with Madame Louise’s project; that he had kept it faithfully secret, and that, having long previously opposed her wish, he had only on the preceding evening sent her his consent; that she had gone alone into the convent, where she was expected; and that a few minutes afterwards she had made her appearance at the grating, to show to the Princesse de Guistel, who had accompanied her to the convent gate, and to her equerry, the King’s order to leave her in the monastery. As soon as I obtained permission to do so, I went to St. Denis to see my late mistress; she deigned to receive me with her face uncovered, in her private parlour; she told me she had just left the wash-house, and that it was her turn that day to attend to the linen. "I much abused your youthful lungs for two years before the execution of my project", added she. "I knew that here I could read none but books tending to our salvation, and I wished to review all the historians that had interested me"". 491: 723:, whom she detested because of his banishment of the Jesuits. This confidence in her counsel did attract attention by contemporaries, "The retirement of Madame Louise, and her removal from Court, had only served to give her up entirely to the intrigues of the clergy. She received incessant visits from bishops, archbishops, and ambitious priests of every rank; she prevailed on the King, her father, to grant many ecclesiastical preferments, and probably looked forward to playing an important part when the King, weary of his licentious course of life, should begin to think of religion. This, perhaps, might have been the case had not a sudden and unexpected death put an end to his career. The project of Madame Louise fell to the ground in consequence of this event." While the intrigues of her sisters 838:"Accept, Oh my beloved! Oh the most amiable of husbands! Agree to this heart burning to be yours. You have so many in your possession! Reign alone and reign forever in my soul and all my faculties, my will and all my affections, my body and all my senses What I remember is busier than the memory of your benefits; my mind to be occupied with meditations of your amiable qualities; my heart was filled with that ineffable ardor which you burn for me here. My whole body is purified approaches your sweet flesh; he sacrifices himself for your glory, your work for the sick people, and that its unique efforts, his wishes are most usual to imitate you and become like you." (Eucharistic Meditations interview with our Lord in the Blessed Sacrament, for the octave of Corpus Christi). 38: 428:
Maintenon. Madame Louise often assured me that at twelve years of age she was not mistress of the whole alphabet, and never learnt to read fluently until after her return to Versailles. Madame Victoire attributed certain paroxysms of terror, which she was never able to conquer, to the violent alarms she experienced at the Abbey of Fontevraud, whenever she was sent, by way of penance, to pray alone in the vault where the sisters were interred. A gardener belonging to the abbey died raving mad. His habitation, without the walls, was near a chapel of the abbey, where Mesdames were taken to repeat the prayers for those in the agonies of death. Their prayers were more than once interrupted by the shrieks of the dying man.
153: 751:, who wished to unite her prayers with that of her aunt for the king's welfare. An anecdote is given about one such visit; "Mme Elizabeth arrived at the convent one day quite early, and begged to be allowed to wait on the nuns at their dinner. Leave being granted, she put on an apron and, after kissing the ground, went to the Tour to receive the dishes. All went well, till, as she was distributing the portions, the tray slipped and a dish fell. Her embarrassment was extreme. To relieve her, the august Princess said, 'My niece. After such a gaucherie the culprit should kiss the floor.' This Mme Elizabeth hastened to do, and then cheerfully resumed her office of waitress." 441: 697: 144: 187: 615: 460:
in particular a Madame de Soulanges, and a well known anecdote describes how Louise lectured one of her servant women, who in her view had not been humble enough, by saying: "Am I not the daughter of your King?", upon which the woman replied, apparently upon the instruction of de Soulanges: "And I Madame am I not the daughter of your God?" Another anecdote relates how Louise demanded that all present should rise when a member of the royal house drank: "Stand, ladies! Louise drinks!", upon which de Soulanges exclaimed: "Remain seated".
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imagination and great leaning to coquetry." Many years later, when Louise had left court to enter a convent without informing her sisters, and the King came into the room of her sister Adélaïde and told her that Louise had gone away in the night, her first cry was reportedly: "With whom?". In 1761, when her sister Victoire visited the waters in Lorraine for medical purposes for the first time in the company of Adélaïde, Louise and her sister Sophie visited Paris for the first time.
514:, and profited by his advice. The Duke de Luynes noted that the sisters would later assist the Queen their mother on various charitable activities outside Versailles. They devoted themselves ardently to study, and gave up almost the whole of their time to it; they enabled themselves to write French correctly, and acquired a good knowledge of history. Italian, English, the higher branches of mathematics, turning and dialing, filled up in succession their leisure moments." 4474: 2319: 405:"the princesses, who departed from Court in eight coaches and two chaises with twenty wagon loads of luggage, arrived at Fontevraud after a journey lasting thirteen days. The Abbess, who was a Rochechouart-Mortemart, took the trouble to receive them clad all in white and accompanied by four singing girls. She desired that on their arrival the Royal children should be greeted by attractive faces, and colors which would please them." 4486: 2295: 719:
to her sisters never quite recovered after she left court: "The three sisters who were left never pardoned Madame Louise for concealing her intentions, and though they went to see her sometimes, it was with no feelings of pleasure or friendship. Her death was no grief to them." Like her sisters, however, she opposed the wedding of her nephew the Dauphin to Marie Antoinette of Austria, this marriage having been concluded by
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many years lived in great seclusion; I read to her five hours a day. My voice frequently betrayed the exhaustion of my lungs; the Princess would then prepare sugared water for me, place it by me, and apologise for making me read so long, on the score of having prescribed a course of reading for herself. One evening, while I was reading, she was informed that M. Bertin, '
2307: 2263:. Brussels: Chez Le Charlier, Libraire, 1793. Proyart's authoritative biography drew upon recollections of the Princess’ closest friends, including Madame Elisabeth, her niece and the dedicatee of the present work. However, before completing his work Proyart was forced to flee the Revolution and hence first published his work in Belgium (first edition: 1788). 568:, the ladies in waiting, the pages, the equerries, and the ushers bearing large flambeaux, accompanied them to the King. In a moment the whole palace, generally so still, was in motion; the King kissed each Princess on the forehead, and the visit was so short that the reading which it interrupted was frequently resumed at the end of a quarter of an hour; 744:
favours, as I knew from the complaints of the Queen, who often said to me, "Here is another letter from my Aunt Louise. She is certainly the most intriguing little Carmelite in the kingdom". When the interest of the Carmelite Order was at stake, she readily corresponded with the powers that be in order to argue on behalf of the Order.
401:, Louis XV's chief minister, in particular because the new cost of an official mistress had been added to the expenses since the king recognized his favorite. Marie Leczinska protested to her husband on this decision but was ignored as the King was afraid of questioning the Cardinal's decision. Their trip was described: 644:
In April 1770, Louise left court accompanied only by her coach, one maid-of-honour and an equerry. Her departure was very hasty and sudden and created a great surprise at court. The reader of Louise, Madame Campan, described the events around the departure of Louise from court: "Madame Louise had for
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During her first years at court, Louise reportedly indulged in pleasure, and was for a time considered the most worldly of her sisters: "She was passionately fond of every pleasure, was something of a glutton, very fond of dress, incapable of living without every new invention of luxury, had a lively
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Louise was described as lively, intelligent, talkative and haughty, and did not hesitate to lecture her staff and demand to be treated with veneration because of her status as princess, such as demanding that those in her service to rise when she entered the room. The nuns worked to subdue her pride,
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Discours prononcĂ©, le Mardi 1 Octobre mil sept-cent soixante-onze, en l'Église des Religieuses CarmĂ©lites de S. Denys, pour la CĂ©rĂ©monie de la Prise du Voile de Profession de Madame Louise-Marie de France. Par Messire Armand de Roquelaure, EvĂȘque de Senlis, Premier Aumonier du Roi, Conseiller d'Etat
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Her nephew King Louis XVI described these words more in detail when he informed her former reader Madame Campan of her death: "I was informed of her death by Louis XVI. "My Aunt Louise", said he to me, "your old mistress, is just dead at St. Denis. I have this moment received intelligence of it. Her
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and the closure of convents, the Carmelites were forced to leave France for other countries. Louise also involved in politics and state affairs in regards to religious laws. In November 1787, her nephew Louis XVI granted non-Catholics in France the right to openly practice their religions as well as
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After her renunciation, Louise came to be in a far more influential position of status than what she had been as the youngest of princesses, and she was reportedly consulted as an authority figure by the king her father, the princes, the ambassadors, the bishops and the archbishops. Her relationship
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The Abbaye de Fontevraud had been selected because of its status, as it was a prestigious establishment where the abbess was always a member of the highest nobility, but it was not an educational institution. Their sad mother Queen Marie Leczinska was forbidden from visiting them by the Cardinal de
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Louise assumed the habit of the Carmelites on 10 October 1770. The recently married Dauphine Marie Antoinette gave her the veil. The sermon delivered at the occasion of Louise's vestiture was published, which was common in Italy but not in France, highlighting the sensational nature of this event,
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Louise, as the other two younger sisters, were reportedly dominated by their eldest sister Madame Adélaïde, who engaged herself in political intrigues and campaigns against their father's mistresses. While this submission to their senior sister's rank and dominant nature was not such a problem for
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would have been more suitable for the reception of the King’s daughters; but probably the Cardinal shared some of those prejudices which will always attach to even the most useful institutions, and which, since the death of Louis XIV., had been raised against the noble establishment of Madame de
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Louis XV died on 10 May 1774. On 26 May, two weeks after his death, his grandson, Louis XVI (nephew of Louise) visited his aunt at Saint-Denis. Reportedly, Louise continued to solicit favors for others during the reign of her nephew: "She remained in her convent, whence she continued to solicit
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Cardinal Fleury, who in truth had the merit of reestablishing the finances, carried this system of economy so far as to obtain from the King the suppression of the household of the four younger Princesses. They were brought up as mere boarders in a convent eighty leagues distant from the Court.
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were of very large dimensions. Madame Louise occupied the farthest room. This latter lady was deformed and very short; the poor Princess used to run with all her might to join the daily meeting, but, having a number of rooms to cross, she frequently in spite of her haste, had only just time to
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The lawyer Barbier noted in his memoirs that Louis XV had resumed his sexual relationship with Queen Marie by December 1737 in the bath so as to increase their chances of conceiving another boy. Marie was afraid of losing her husband's love and thus continued sleeping with him till she became
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Reportedly, Louise opposed construction on Sundays and ordered that workers should rest on Sundays and holidays. She refuses to accept that the Sunday rest must be profaned from his truly meaning....she even indicates the workers as project supervisor that she refuses to pay these days!. See
550:. He often brought and drank there coffee that he had made himself. Madame AdĂ©laĂŻde pulled a bell which apprised Madame Victoire of the King’s visit; Madame Victoire, on rising to go to her sister’s apartment, rang for Madame Sophie, who in her turn rang for Madame Louise. The apartments of 463:
Physically, Louise was not considered to be beautiful and reportedly suffered from a weak constitution, having a curvature of the spine which resulted in what she called a "hump" on her back, and according to the Duke de Luynes: "Madame Louise's head was a little too big for her body".
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Immediately after she entered the convent, Louise was appointed mistress of novices. Her duties included overseeing no less than 13 young novices. By the end of 1771, Louise was entrusted with the economy of the convent. In 1779 she organized the rebuilding of the ruined church which
1366:"I had taken, since being informed regarding the life led by the Carmelites and without exclusive vocation yet for the order in which I dedicate to the Lord, I nevertheless decided to join them, unless insurmountable difficulties that my cloistered might prevent me". See: 563:
put on an enormous hoop, which set out a petticoat ornamented with gold or embroidery; they fastened a long train round their waists, and concealed the undress of the rest of their clothing by a long cloak of black taffety which enveloped them up to the chin. The
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piety and resignation were admirable, and yet the delirium of my good aunt recalled to her recollection that she was a princess, for her last words were, 'To paradise, haste, haste, full speed.' No doubt she thought she was again giving orders to her equerry"".
819:. The process (required at the time) of non-cult takes place in 1885–1886. The process of sanctity was conducted in 1891–1892, and the process of the virtues held from 1896 to 1904. The decree validating these processes was published on 28 November 1906. 339:
The Duke of Anjou was their 2 year old second son that died in 1733. Moved by his wife's words Louis XV told her to calm down and pacified her. At this point the King was already in a 6 year secret affair with his wife's lady in waiting, the also married
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pregnant again and suffered a dangerous miscarriage in early 1738, which prompted the Queen to discontinue sexual relations with the King thereafter by refusing him entrance to her bedroom. Not long after this Louis XV, with approval of his minister
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on 12 September 1771 in a lavish ceremony in which the Papal Nuncio presided, dressed in white satin and wearing a million worth of diamonds, in the presence of the king and the rest of the royal family. This time, another of her nieces-in-law, the
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Somewhat more than a year later, began the French Revolution which deposed her family from the throne, and ousted from power the Catholic Church in France. The buildings of the convent at St Denis survived the turmoil and today house the
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While their education had been neglected in the convent, they reportedly compensated for this and studied extensively after their return to court, encouraged by their brother, with whom they immediately formed a close attachment: "When
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On 20 December 1738 Louise was baptised at Fontevraud; her godfather was François-Marc-Antoine de Bussy, seigneur de Bisé; her godmother was Marie-Louise Bailly-Adenet, first woman of the chamber to her sister Madame ThérÚse.
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In the spring of 1748, her elder sister Victoire successfully asked permission to return to court, and in November 1750, Louise and her remaining sister Sophie were allowed to return as well, age 13 and 16 respectively.
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the easygoing Victoire or the retiring and reserved Sophie, Madame Louise, who was herself of an intelligent and energetic nature, found this position harder, inspiring in her feelings of oppression and enslavement.
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after, and thus was advised by her physicians that another birth could be fatal. However, the Duke de Luynes mentioned in his memoirs that after her birth, in spite of being injured, the exhausted Marie told her
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Discours prononcĂ© Le 10 Septembre 1770, dans l'Eglise des Religieuses CarmĂ©lites de S. Denis, pour la prise d'Habit de Madame Louise-Marie de France. Par Messire Matthias Poncet de la Riviere, ancien EvĂȘque de
1738: 844:"All my sisters have sacrificed more to God than me, because they made him the sacrifice of their freedom, instead I was a slave to the Court, and my chains, to be more brilliant, were not the least ones." 143: 727:
made them exposed to some hostility, Louise was, despite her political activity, not exposed to the same feelings, though "only her habit saved Sister Therese from being included in this unpopularity."
660:. Threatened with closure owing to limited financial resources, the convent was now unexpectedly saved by the arrival of a nun with a large dowry, which in turn further attracted significant donations. 841:"Everything that does not come from God cannot be good and scruples are not for him. Are we not a large consciousness, but a peaceful conscience." (Mother Teresa of St. Augustine, advice to novices). 414:
Fleury and later by Louis XV their own father under pretext that the 2 week travel time was too expensive. Thus, their mother resorted only to sending them gifts and writing to them. According to
356:, and the private relationship between the King and Queen was discontinued and they started to live separate lives. The King openly announced this after the birth of Louise when he called her 606:, Archbishop of Paris, asking him to intercede on her behalf with her father the King of her desire to enter the Carmelites, a cloistered and austere Order, at the convent of Saint-Denis. 822:
Clerics resumed steps toward ThérÚse's canonization in Rome under new protocols on 13 December 1985. An association was founded in January 1986 to support the cause of her beatification.
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The process of ThérÚse of Saint Augustine's beatification took place between 1855 and 1867. Her cause was formally opened on 16 December 1902, granting her the title of
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ThérÚse of Saint Augustine died on 23 December 1787 in Saint-Denis, after suffering from a stomach complaint. Her last words were, according to a fellow Carmelite nun:
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did the same to the cemetery of the Carmelite convent. Located near the cloister, the remains of the royal family were disinterred and thrown into a mass grave.
771:. Louise vehemently opposed this law, and sent an eight-page long letter of protest to Louis XVI in which she attacked the Protestants and reproached the king. 369:, but was as her sisters referred to by the number of her birth, in her case "Madame SeptiĂšme" (she was actually the eighth daughter, though an older sister, 4516: 2239: 5581: 559:
interrupted my reading to them to accompany the princes to Louis XV.; this visit was called the King’s 'debotter',——and was marked by a kind of etiquette.
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The King gave his written consent on 16 February 1770. This was at the same time as the court prepared for the marriage of the new Dauphin (the future
373:, had died in 1733), but from 1740 onward, when the omitted formal ceremonies ancillary to baptism were supplied, she became known as "Madame Louise". 5586: 5796: 2260:
Vie de Madame Louise de France, Religieuse CarmĂ©lite, dĂ©diĂ©e a Madame Elisabeth, SƓur du Roi Louis XVI. Par M. l'AbbĂ© Proyart, de plusieurs AcadĂ©mies
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Demandez Ă  la future Prieure la Permission de les garder ; car , Ă  Dieu ne plaise que je meure propriĂ©taire. DĂ©pĂȘchons-nous d'aller en paradis.
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from France, and resolved to secure their return, as well as the conversion of the king's soul. In the following year, the death of her brother the
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who was hoping for a "spare" as his only surviving son with his wife was the Dauphin. Her birth was particularly difficult for her mother, Queen
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Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans
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Abrégé de la Vie, Maladie et Mort de Madame Louise-Marie de France, Prieure de Carmelites A St. Denis, DÚcédée le 23 Décembre M. DCC. LXXXVII
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A series of events in the 1760s led to a crisis in the life of Louise. On 26 November 1764, she was deeply affected by the banishment of the
5470: 5325: 4681: 762:. The persecution against them was so intense, that, for a time, 58 Carmelite nuns lived at Saint-Denis. Eventually, with the onset of the 626:
Even before becoming a Carmelite, Louise had begun in secret to wear religious dress and live the convent life while living at Versailles.
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Already in 1748, when Louise, aged 11, was still in Fontevraud, rumors began to circulate that her father intended her to marry Prince
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of the convent on 25 November 1773. She served as prioress from 1773 to 1779 in two consecutive terms, and a third term from 1785.
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returned to their apartments, and untied the strings of their petticoats and trains; they resumed their tapestry, and I my book."
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Madame Louise never married, and became a part of the group of the four unmarried princesses referred to collectively as
6093: 4833: 1184: 758:, finding them a place in other French Carmel convents. In June 1783, she hosted 13 Carmelite nuns who were driven from 6098: 5765: 5533: 5011: 4739: 3263: 2381: 2185:
Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living
2143: 1837: 1565: 397:, because the cost of raising them in Versailles with all the status they were entitled to was deemed too expensive by 5658: 688:. Upon entering the convent, she stated her wish that her cell should be more bare than that of the other Carmelites. 6238: 6213: 5663: 4734: 1767: 1698: 1465: 20: 5202: 5101: 4633: 6106: 5780: 5770: 5345: 4764: 4222: 3393: 1690: 5653: 5480: 5335: 2236: 6233: 5929: 5571: 5475: 5330: 2034: 390: 5355: 825:
The decree of the heroic virtues of ThérÚse of Saint Augustine was published on 18 December 1997, declaring her
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This article is about the daughter of Louis XV, King of France. For other people named Louise of France, see
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The letter of the King was lost. A copy is kept in the annals of the convent of St. Denis Carmel. See:
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Madame Louise de France (MĂšre ThĂ©rĂšse de St Augustin): TĂ©moignage de l’auteur de la prĂ©sentation
614: 596:, in 1767 and mother Queen Maria LeszczyƄska in June 1768, and the presentation at court of the 6077: 5775: 5434: 4892: 4872: 4818: 4478: 3343: 3288: 2990: 2631: 2596: 2573: 2481: 2390: 603: 353: 5836: 4940: 1272: 1246: 803:. However, in 1793 the revolutionaries who desecrated the tombs of the kings of France at the 5854: 5648: 5630: 5498: 4769: 4759: 4421: 4385: 4207: 4147: 3536: 3418: 3328: 3185: 3155: 3090: 3030: 3000: 2636: 2581: 2423: 2178: 468: 2199: 1665:
The Celebrated Madame Campan: Lady-in-waiting to Marie Antoinette and Confidante of Napoleon
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Louise gave assistance to the Carmelites nuns who had left Austria after being expelled by
685: 547: 313: 259: 204: 177: 68: 64: 5719: 4300: 4280: 3546: 3195: 2394: 1952: 1783: 1781: 1779: 1210: 475:"I do not worry about being good for a husband, I, who desire no other than Jesus Christ." 321: 275: 122: 8: 6059: 5826: 5096: 5070: 4867: 4576: 4375: 4255: 4097: 3363: 3248: 3228: 3165: 3125: 3095: 3045: 3025: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2922: 2792: 2666: 2563: 2554: 2501: 2273: 768: 630: 452: 334:"I am willing to suffer once again so as to give you another son another Duke of Anjou". 267: 4355: 3273: 1968: 1645: 5831: 5065: 5047: 4987: 4935: 4882: 4556: 4416: 4411: 4360: 4285: 3640: 3488: 3378: 3333: 3323: 3253: 3238: 3135: 3120: 3115: 3050: 3015: 3010: 2907: 2857: 2832: 2797: 2762: 2641: 2531: 2521: 2466: 2433: 2323: 1916: 1776: 1615: 968: 519: 393:(who died at Fontevraud at the age of eight) and Louise, were sent to be raised at the 2902: 681: 5560: 5383: 4597: 4546: 4542: 4441: 4426: 4395: 4390: 4335: 4310: 4275: 4102: 3864: 3694: 3664: 3513: 3498: 3458: 3383: 3348: 3175: 3085: 3020: 2882: 2877: 2862: 2837: 2812: 2777: 2734: 2626: 2611: 2438: 1833: 1763: 1694: 1650: 1561: 1461: 1383: 763: 755: 448: 325: 301: 208: 72: 3556: 3308: 2259: 2122: 1865: 5908: 5619: 5176: 5034: 4887: 4532: 4245: 4157: 4039: 4029: 3914: 3909: 3829: 3824: 3764: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3719: 3709: 3684: 3659: 3614: 3403: 3398: 3373: 3353: 3233: 3218: 3210: 3160: 3150: 3110: 2942: 2927: 2892: 2867: 2802: 2526: 2511: 2496: 2491: 2311: 1536: 1367: 634: 433: 394: 102: 2917: 1429:, Vol. 2, (Publisher Mansut Fils, 4 Rue de l'École de MĂ©decine, Paris, 1825), 154. 344:, which caused deep pain on the Queen as she was deeply in love with her husband. 5273: 5111: 4436: 4295: 4182: 4167: 4064: 4024: 4009: 3989: 3934: 3859: 3849: 3819: 3809: 3744: 3714: 3674: 3669: 3493: 3413: 3368: 3313: 3200: 3145: 3035: 2887: 2772: 2699: 2621: 2586: 2486: 2243: 2147: 2095: 1926: 1753: 1732: 1715: 1684: 1669: 1663: 1400: 676: 597: 398: 365: 3408: 2341: 2087:
Madame Louise de France (MÚre ThérÚse de St Augustin): La cause de béatification
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Index ac status causarum beatificationis servorum dei et canonizationis beatorum
1525:. Translated by Clegg, Ivy E. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. p. 219. 381:
In June 1738, much to the sorrow of their mother, the four youngest princesses,
6178:
Philip was the first Bourbon king of Spain, the country's present ruling house.
4623: 4587: 4566: 4458: 4431: 4237: 4152: 4092: 4034: 4019: 4004: 3984: 3979: 3939: 3929: 3839: 3814: 3799: 3784: 3779: 3759: 3754: 3749: 3689: 3571: 3541: 3526: 3483: 3453: 3428: 3298: 3258: 3223: 3100: 3080: 3065: 3060: 3055: 2975: 2872: 2817: 2752: 2704: 2616: 2443: 1510:. Translated by Clegg, Ivy E. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. p. 37. 1446:. Translated by Clegg, Ivy E. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. p. 62. 816: 665: 287: 4260: 6192: 5181: 4490: 4380: 4365: 4345: 4290: 4250: 4054: 4049: 3999: 3994: 3924: 3904: 3869: 3834: 3804: 3774: 3769: 3699: 3594: 3566: 3531: 3463: 3443: 2724: 2719: 2601: 2398: 2335: 2299: 2187:] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 12. 1970:
Madame Louise de France (MÚre ThérÚse de St Augustin): Carmélite et princesse
789:
Au paradis! Vite! Au grand galop!" ("To paradise! Quickly! With full speed!).
712: 542:
The life of Louise and her sisters were described by their reader as follows:
415: 263: 2164:
Madame Louise de France (MÚre ThérÚse de St Augustin): Testaments spirituels
2137: 1918:
Madame Louise de France (MÚre ThérÚse de St Augustin): Maßtresse des novices
523:
at court. The King referred to them by nicknames: he called Madame Adélaïde
4370: 4069: 4059: 4044: 3974: 3949: 3884: 3844: 3794: 3704: 3619: 3423: 3303: 3278: 2847: 2656: 2448: 2386: 2021: 555:
embrace her father before he set out for the chase. Every evening, at six,
1900: 1882: 1385:
Madame Louise de France (MÚre ThérÚse de St Augustin): Le départ au Carmel
6018: 5982: 5821: 4330: 4177: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3944: 3894: 3889: 3879: 3854: 3789: 3679: 3478: 3468: 3448: 3318: 3293: 2822: 2729: 2516: 2124:
Madame Louise de France (MĂšre ThĂ©rĂšse de St Augustin): L’entrĂ©e au Carmel
1867:
Madame Louise de France (MĂšre ThĂ©rĂšse de St Augustin): L’entrĂ©e au Carmel
1496:
Gratay, Alphonse-Joseph-Auguste, "Henri Perreyve", Pvi, C. Douniol, 1872.
1540: 1369:
Madame Louise de France (MĂšre ThĂ©rĂšse de St Augustin): L’appel au Carmel
5962: 5934: 5255: 5086: 4613: 4501: 4340: 4014: 3899: 3874: 3724: 3561: 2842: 218: 5981:
Louis had no children; he died aged 10 in 1795. His uncle, the future
1402:
Madame Louise de France (MÚre ThérÚse de St Augustin): Chef de travaux
510:, still very young, returned to Court, they enjoyed the friendship of 5890: 5816: 5416: 5289: 5227: 4965: 4668: 4320: 4227: 3919: 3581: 3433: 2676: 2541: 2418: 2274:
Dossier biographique et bibliographie sur le site du Carmel de France
1427:
Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de Bourbon
826: 297: 279: 167: 6169: 5701: 5614: 5003: 4849: 4473: 4305: 4142: 4122: 3180: 3130: 2932: 2661: 2471: 2318: 2072:(in Latin). Typis polyglottis vaticanis. January 1953. p. 211. 1620:. Translated by Clegg, Ivy E. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. 759: 737: 701: 317: 296:
Her cause for canonization was opened in 1902 and she was declared
271: 112: 4780:
Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon-Conti, mademoiselle de la Roche-sur-Yon
592:
in December 1765, followed by that of her sister-in-law, Dauphine
363:
As the legitimate daughter of the King, Louise held the rank of a
191:
Princess Louise of France in her religious habit, ca. 18th-century
6163: 4197: 4172: 4117: 3634: 3599: 3040: 2995: 2757: 2694: 2549: 2139:
Madame Louise de France (MÚre ThérÚse de St Augustin): Fontevraud
1940:
The religion of the Christ, its historic and literary development
653: 585: 97: 2109:
Vénérable Louise de France (1737-1787) ThérÚse de Saint Augustin
664:
which was celebrated by Catholics all over France. She took her
4202: 4137: 4127: 4112: 4087: 3140: 2767: 4829:
Henriette Louise de Bourbon-Condé, mademoiselle de Vermandois
4192: 4187: 4162: 4132: 4107: 3624: 3609: 3604: 2714: 2402: 1982: 1980: 4834:Élisabeth Alexandrine de Bourbon-CondĂ©, mademoiselle de Sens 4541:
Only includes Princesses of the House of Bourbon before the
471:, pretender to the throne of England. Louise then declared: 16:
Daughter of King Louis XV, Discalced Carmelite and Venerable
3651: 3629: 3589: 2807: 5985:, proclaimed himself regent but both titles were disputed. 1977: 1903:
Ordinaire, & l'un des Quarante de l'Académie Françoise
1832:, Folio, coll. "Folio biographies", February 2006, 368 p. 1617:
Princesses Ladies and SalonniĂšres of the Reign of Louis XV
1523:
Princesses Ladies and SalonniĂšres of the Reign of Louis XV
1508:
Princesses Ladies and SalonniĂšres of the Reign of Louis XV
1444:
Princesses Ladies and SalonniĂšres of the Reign of Louis XV
810: 609: 602:, the new favorite of Louis XV, pushed Louise to approach 1646:
Memoirs of the Court of Marie Antoinette, Queen of France
1609: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1542:
Memoirs of the Court of Marie Antoinette, Queen of France
4765:
Anne Louise Bénédicte de Bourbon-Condé, Duchess of Maine
1595: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1577: 5112:
Henrietta Maria, Queen of England, Ireland and Scotland
4819:
Louise Anne de Bourbon-Condé, mademoiselle de Charolais
4658:
Anne GeneviÚve de Bourbon-Condé, Duchess of Longueville
5208:Élisabeth Marguerite, Duchess of Alençon and AngoulĂȘme 5170:
Gabrielle Angelique, Duchess of La Valette and Epernon
1720:. Vol. 1. H. S. Nichols & Company. p. 4. 293:. She served as prioress in 1773-1779 and 1785–1787. 4839:
Louise Henriette de Bourbon-Conti, Duchess of Orléans
4824:
Marie Anne de Bourbon-Condé, mademoiselle de Clermont
4809:
Marie Anne ÉlĂ©onore de Bourbon, mademoiselle de CondĂ©
4760:
Anne Marie Victoire de Bourbon, mademoiselle de Condé
2283: 1787:
Boigne, Louise-Eléonore-Charlotte-Adélaide d'Osmond,
1574: 4814:
Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon-CondĂ©, Princess of Conti
1880: 4598:
Louise de Bourbon-Soissons, Duchesse of Longueville
1851:
Paris and Environs with Routes from London to Paris
4725:Marie Louise Élisabeth d'OrlĂ©ans, Duchess of Berry 4701:Élisabeth Charlotte d'OrlĂ©ans, Duchess of Lorraine 455:, and was sent to Louise’s parents in October 1748 4955:Louise AdĂ©laĂŻde de Bourbon, mademoiselle de CondĂ© 4755:Marie ThĂ©rĂšse de Bourbon-CondĂ©, Princess of Conti 2371: 1484:GĂ©nĂ©alogie de la maison de Bourbon de 1256 Ă  1871 6190: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1460:, Johns Hopkins University Press, 2007, p. 125, 4775:Marie Anne de Bourbon-Conti, Duchess of Bourbon 4770:Marie Anne de Bourbon-CondĂ©, Duchess of VendĂŽme 535:(Grub/Scrap/Carrion crow), and Madame Louise, 352:, officially acknowledged his first favorite, 262:(15 July 1737 – 23 December 1787) was a 5440:Françoise d'AubignĂ©, Marchioness of Maintenon 5019: 4593:ÉlĂ©onore de Bourbon-CondĂ©, Princess of Orange 4517: 2357: 1898: 1790:Memoirs of the Comtesse de Boigne (1781-1814) 1714:Campan, Mme. Jeanne-Louise-Henriette (1895). 1624: 4735:Charlotte AglaĂ© d'OrlĂ©ans, Duchess of Modena 2201:ZƂota księga szlachty polskiĂ©j: Rocznik IVty 527:(Tatters/Rag/Rags/Scraggy), Madame Victoire 228:Palace of Versailles, Convent of Saint Denis 5203:Marguerite Louise, Grand Duchess of Tuscany 4634:Marguerite Louise, Grand Duchess of Tuscany 270:, the youngest of the ten children of King 5720:Maria Carolina Sophia Felicity LeszczyƄska 5026: 5012: 4740:Louise Élisabeth d'OrlĂ©ans, Queen of Spain 4524: 4510: 2364: 2350: 2204:(in Polish). JarosƂaw Leitgeber. p. 1 2197: 1739:Kegan Paul, Trench, TrĂŒbner & Co. Ltd. 1477: 1475: 1473: 451:, 1748. This portrait was commissioned by 185: 36: 5198:Anne Marie Louise, Duchess of Montpensier 4629:Anne Marie Louise, Duchess of Montpensier 1861: 1859: 316:on 15 July 1737 to the disappointment of 6029: 5654:Maria Teresa Rafaela, Dauphine of France 5524:Louise Marie Anne, Mademoiselle de Tours 5361:Élisabeth Charlotte, Duchess of Lorraine 4531: 2158: 2156: 2081: 2079: 2064: 2062: 2000: 1998: 1964: 1962: 1751: 1717:Memoirs of the Court of Marie Antoinette 801:MusĂ©e d'art et d'histoire de Saint-Denis 695: 613: 489: 439: 6111:Marie ThĂ©rĂšse, Mademoiselle d'AngoulĂȘme 6058: 5582:Louise Françoise, Mademoiselle du Maine 4696:Anne Marie d'OrlĂ©ans, Queen of Sardinia 1881:Poncet de la RiviĂšre, Matthias (1770). 1661: 1558:Madame de Pompadour: Mistress of France 1555: 1470: 811:Cause of beatification and canonization 610:Entrance to the Order of the Carmelites 312:Louise-Marie of France was born at the 6244:Burials at the Basilica of Saint-Denis 6191: 6132:Louise Marie ThĂ©rĂšse, Duchess of Parma 5158:Catherine Henriette, Duchess of Elbeuf 5046: 4907:Bathilde d'OrlĂ©ans, Duchess of Bourbon 4691:Marie Louise d'OrlĂ©ans, Queen of Spain 4639:Élisabeth Marguerite, Duchess of Guise 4603:Marie de Bourbon, Countess of Soissons 1856: 1819:, Harper & Brothers, 1863, p. 143. 1734:Men and Women of the French Revolution 1713: 1682: 1613: 1535: 1520: 1505: 1441: 1226: 1106: 1102: 1092: 984: 874: 870: 6057: 6016: 5960: 5888: 5797:Princess Marie TherĂšse, Madame Royale 5699: 5471:Princess Marie TherĂšse, Madame Royale 5414: 5326:Princess Marie TherĂšse, Madame Royale 5253: 5213:Françoise Madeleine, Duchess of Savoy 5045: 5007: 4644:Françoise Madeleine, Duchess of Savoy 4505: 2345: 2153: 2076: 2059: 2025:, Paris, Ghent, , p. 31 (in French). 1995: 1989:Madame Elizabeth de France, 1764-1794 1959: 1730: 1487:(Paris: Jacques Lecoffre, 1872), 107. 1458:Studies in Eighteenth-Century Culture 1302: 1292: 1288: 1276: 1270: 1260: 1244: 1234: 1230: 1214: 1208: 1198: 1182: 1172: 1168: 1156: 1150: 1140: 1124: 1114: 1110: 1086: 1076: 1060: 1050: 1046: 1034: 1028: 1018: 1002: 992: 988: 972: 966: 956: 940: 930: 926: 914: 908: 898: 882: 878: 5909:Archduchess Maria Antonia of Austria 5587:Louis Jean Marie, Duke of PenthiĂšvre 5519:Louise Françoise, Duchess of Bourbon 5177:Jeanne Baptiste, Abess of Fontevraud 5033: 4649:Marie Anne, Mademoiselle de Chartres 1437: 1435: 639:I Carmelite, and the King all to God 635:Archduchess Maria Antonia of Austria 157:Coat of arms of a Princess of France 5973: 5925:Marie-ThĂ©rĂšse, Duchess of AngoulĂȘme 5679:Louis Alexandre, Prince of Lamballe 5664:Maria Antonietta, Queen of Sardinia 5644:Mariana VĂ­ctoria, Queen of Portugal 5529:Françoise Marie, Duchess of OrlĂ©ans 5274:Infanta Ana Maria Mauricia of Spain 5127:Henri, Duke of Beaumont (1551–1553) 4979:Marie-ThĂ©rĂšse, Duchess of AngoulĂȘme 1899:de Roquelaure, Jean-Armand (1771). 1888:. Paris: Guillaume-Nicolas Desprez. 747:She was often visited by her niece 13: 5761:Marie AdĂ©laĂŻde, Duchess of Louvois 5736:Louise Élisabeth, Duchess of Parma 5534:Louis Alexandre, Count of Toulouse 4878:Marie AdĂ©laĂŻde, Duchess of Louvois 4863:Louise Élisabeth, Duchess of Parma 3264:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales 2382:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints 2279:Venerable Therese of St. Augustine 2252:Madame Louise, Princesse au Carmel 1556:Algrant, Christine Pevitt (2002). 1545:. Boston: L.C. Page & Company. 14: 6270: 6219:18th-century venerated Christians 6037:Princess Marie JosĂ©phine of Savoy 5356:Philippe Charles, Duke of OrlĂ©ans 5182:Marie Henriette, Abess of Chelles 5130:Louis, Count of Marle (1555–1557) 4936:Marie Clotilde, Queen of Sardinia 4582:Henriette Marie, Queen of England 2267: 1942:, Oxford University, 1874, p. 356 1432: 21:Louise of France (disambiguation) 6107:Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry 6094:Louis Antoine, Duke of AngoulĂȘme 5674:Marie Louise Élisabeth d'Alençon 5346:Philippe Charles, Duke of Valois 4484: 4472: 4351:MarĂ­a de las Maravillas de JesĂșs 4208:Seven Maccabees and their mother 3394:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War 2329: 2317: 2305: 2293: 2111:in: saintsdefrance.canalblog.com 2036:VĂ©nĂ©rable Marie-Louise de France 1691:Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group 531:(Pig/Piggy/Sow), Madame Sophie, 479: 151: 142: 6229:French people of Polish descent 6017: 5930:Louis Joseph, Dauphin of France 5864:Philippe, Duke of Narbonne-Lara 5572:Louis Auguste, Prince of Dombes 5476:Philippe Charles, Duke of Anjou 5331:Philippe Charles, Duke of Anjou 5162:Alexandre, Chevalier de VendĂŽme 2228:Mme Louise de France, carmĂ©lite 2219: 2191: 2171: 2131: 2116: 2101: 2043: 2028: 2013: 1992:, London : E. Arnold, 1908 1945: 1932: 1910: 1892: 1874: 1843: 1822: 1809: 1796: 1745: 1724: 1707: 1676: 1655: 1521:Latour, Louise Therese (1927). 1392: 1376: 1360: 686:reformer of the Carmelite Order 6224:Princesses of France (Bourbon) 5961: 5860:Agathe Louise de Saint-Antoine 5254: 5137:Catherine, Duchess of Lorraine 5102:Nicolas Henri, Duke of OrlĂ©ans 4931:Marie ZĂ©phyrine, Madame Royale 4745:Philippine Élisabeth d'OrlĂ©ans 2038:in: nominis.cef.fr (in French) 1802:Hare, Augustus John Cuthbert, 1614:Latour, Louis Therese (1927). 1549: 1529: 1514: 1506:Latour, Louis Therese (1927). 1499: 1490: 1450: 1442:Latour, Louis Therese (1927). 1419: 943:Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria 767:legal and civil status by the 704:visiting his youngest daughter 647:ministre des parties casuelles 1: 5994:Bourbon Restoration in France 5889: 5868:Louis, comte de Narbonne-Lara 5499:Marie Anne, Princess of Conti 5481:Louis François, Duke of Anjou 5435:Infanta MarĂ­a Teresa of Spain 5415: 5351:Anne Marie, Queen of Sardinia 5336:Louis François, Duke of Anjou 4988:Sophie, Mademoiselle d'Artois 4316:Faustina and Liberata of Como 3504:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia 3449:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross 2373:Saints of the Catholic Church 2247:. Paris: Victor Retaux, 1900. 1686:Marie Antoinette: The Journey 1662:Montagu, Violette M. (1914). 1413: 1005:Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia 860:Ancestors of Louise of France 376: 5832:Clothilde, Queen of Sardinia 5700: 5539:Louise, Baroness of La Queue 5509:Louis Auguste, Duke of Maine 5341:Marie Louise, Queen of Spain 4682:Marie TherĂšse, Madame Royale 1986:Maxwell-Scott, Mary Monica, 706:, by Maxime Le Boucher, 1882 691: 618:ThĂ©rĂšse of Saint Augustine, 324:, as she suffered a painful 7: 6249:Roman Catholic royal saints 6164:Infante or Infanta of Spain 5781:Princess Louise (1737–1787) 5746:Princess Louise (1728–1733) 5514:Louis CĂ©sar, Count of Vexin 5223:Jean Gaston, Duke of Valois 5097:Christine, Duchess of Savoy 4577:Christine, Duchess of Savoy 2198:Ć»ychliƄski, Teodor (1882). 1560:. Grove Press. p. 74. 851: 731: 10: 6275: 6209:18th-century French people 5771:Sophie, Duchess of Louvois 5577:Louis Charles, Count of Eu 5504:Louis, Count of Vermandois 4888:Sophie, Duchess of Louvois 4479:Catholic Church portal 3439:Saints of the Cristero War 1806:, Macmillan, 1896, p. 143. 1425:Achaintre, Nicolas Louis, 1220: 1104: 978: 872: 652:Louise chose to enter the 291:ThĂ©rĂšse of Saint Augustine 173:ThĂ©rĂšse of Saint Augustine 18: 6153: 6125:Princess Louise Élisabeth 6118: 6086: 6070: 6066: 6053: 6025: 6012: 5969: 5956: 5917: 5901: 5897: 5884: 5845: 5812:Xavier, Duke of Aquitaine 5789: 5728: 5712: 5708: 5695: 5595: 5547: 5489: 5448: 5427: 5423: 5410: 5369: 5303: 5295:Philippe, Duke of OrlĂ©ans 5282: 5266: 5262: 5249: 5233:Philippe, Duke of OrlĂ©ans 5190: 5145: 5120: 5092:Elisabeth, Queen of Spain 5079: 5058: 5054: 5041: 4963: 4915: 4847: 4788: 4730:Louise AdĂ©laĂŻde d'OrlĂ©ans 4709: 4666: 4611: 4572:Élisabeth, Queen of Spain 4554: 4539: 4467: 4404: 4236: 4078: 3650: 3580: 3512: 3474:Three Martyrs of Chimbote 3244:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala 3209: 2974: 2941: 2743: 2685: 2572: 2540: 2457: 2419:Mother of God (Theotokos) 2409: 2379: 2231:. Bourdeaux: Ragot, 1855. 2225:Calvimont, Victorine de. 2146:19 September 2015 at the 2094:20 September 2015 at the 1793:, London, Heinemann, 1907 1290: 1282: 1254: 1232: 1228: 1192: 1170: 1162: 1134: 1112: 1108: 1070: 1048: 1040: 1012: 990: 986: 950: 928: 920: 892: 876: 832: 242: 232: 224: 214: 196: 184: 165: 150: 138: 128: 118: 108: 96: 78: 51: 35: 30: 6239:Discalced Carmelite nuns 6214:18th-century French nuns 6137:Henri, Count of Chambord 5802:Princess Marie ZĂ©phyrine 5751:Louis, Dauphin of France 5669:Charles, Duke of Alençon 5456:Louis, Dauphin of France 5311:Louis, Dauphin of France 4873:Louise, Madame TroisiĂšme 4687:Granddaughters of France 4624:Granddaughters of France 4545:, excepted the issue of 3620:Joseph (father of Jesus) 3006:Athanasius of Alexandria 2788:Athanasius of Alexandria 2672:Theophanes the Confessor 2652:Paul I of Constantinople 2647:Paphnutius the Confessor 2592:Athanasius the Confessor 1815:Markham, Jacob Abbott, 1752:Cangioli, Paolo (1989). 1683:Fraser, Antonia (2002). 1353: 885:Louis, Dauphin of France 774: 307: 5807:Louis, Duke of Burgundy 5756:Philippe, Duke of Anjou 5659:Luis, Count of ChinchĂłn 5610:Louis, Duke of Brittany 5605:Louis, Duke of Brittany 5555:Louis, Duke of Burgundy 5461:Princess Anne Élisabeth 5379:Louis, Duke of Burgundy 5316:Princess Anne Élisabeth 5173:Antoine, Count of Moret 5166:Henri, Duke of Verneuil 5107:Gaston, Duke of OrlĂ©ans 4984:Granddaughter of France 4946:Princesses of the Blood 4800:Princesses of the Blood 4791:Louis, Duke of Burgundy 4721:Princesses of the Blood 4588:Princesses of the Blood 3552:Gregory the Illuminator 3522:Augustine of Canterbury 3071:Dionysius of Alexandria 2986:Alexander of Alexandria 2237:Madame Louise de France 2055:fr:Pontons de Rochefort 1925:8 December 2015 at the 1153:StanisƂaw I LeszczyƄski 1031:Marie AdĂ©laĂŻde of Savoy 911:Louis, Duke of Burgundy 512:Monseigneur the Dauphin 445:Madame Louise de France 247:Basilica of Saint Denis 44:François-Hubert Drouais 6234:People from Versailles 6170:Archduchess of Austria 6078:Maria Theresa of Savoy 5940:Princess Sophie HĂ©lĂšne 5846:Illegitimate children 5567:Charles, Duke of Berry 5561:King Felipe V of Spain 5394:Louis, Duke of OrlĂ©ans 5389:Charles, Duke of Berry 5153:CĂ©sar, Duke of VendĂŽme 4804:Louise Marie d'OrlĂ©ans 4750:Louise Diane d'OrlĂ©ans 2991:Alexander of Jerusalem 2597:Chariton the Confessor 2559:in the Catholic Church 1853:, Dulau, 1898, p. 348. 1731:Gibbs, Philip (1906). 792: 785: 707: 623: 604:Christophe de Beaumont 574: 502: 477: 456: 438: 407: 354:Louise Julie de Mailly 337: 256:Louise-Marie of France 238:Convent of Saint Denis 5855:Charles de Vintimille 5649:Philip, Duke of Parma 5631:Ferdinand VI of Spain 5146:Illegitimate children 4903:Princess of the Blood 4654:Princess of the Blood 4422:Fourteen Holy Helpers 4386:Trasilla and Emiliana 3537:Evermode of Ratzeburg 3419:Perpetua and Felicity 3389:Martyrs of Sandomierz 3259:Dismas the Good Thief 3186:Theophilus of Antioch 3156:Maximus the Confessor 3091:Epiphanius of Salamis 3031:Clement of Alexandria 2745:Doctors of the Church 2637:Maximus the Confessor 2424:Immaculate Conception 1063:Anne Marie of OrlĂ©ans 786: 781: 699: 617: 544: 493: 473: 469:Charles Edward Stuart 443: 420: 403: 360:('The Last Madame'). 331: 286:in 1770 and took the 6254:Children of Louis XV 5636:Charles III of Spain 5384:King Felipe of Spain 4712:Louis, Grand Dauphin 4533:Princesses of France 4326:Hiltrude of Liessies 4271:Catherine of Bologna 4266:Bernadette Soubirous 3459:17 Thomasian Martyrs 3269:Four Crowned Martyrs 3191:Victorinus of Pettau 3171:Papias of Hierapolis 3141:Jerome of Stridonium 3106:Gregory of Nazianzus 3076:Dionysius of Corinth 2898:Lawrence of Brindisi 2853:Bernard of Clairvaux 2828:Anselm of Canterbury 2783:Gregory of Nazianzus 2710:Priscilla and Aquila 2607:Edward the Confessor 2254:. Paris: Cerf, 1987. 2242:4 March 2016 at the 2234:De la BriĂšre, LĂ©on. 2051:Martyrs of CompiĂšgne 1953:La Gazette de France 1804:North-Eastern France 805:Basilica of St Denis 671:Countess of Provence 566:chevaliers d’honneur 539:(Shoddy silk/Rags). 395:Abbaye de Fontevraud 314:Palace of Versailles 205:Palace of Versailles 65:Palace of Versailles 6060:Charles X of France 5640:Francisco of Spain 5466:Princess Marie Anne 5321:Princess Marie Anne 5218:Princess Marie Anne 4975:Daughters of France 4950:AdĂ©laĂŻde of OrlĂ©ans 4927:Daughters of France 4859:Daughters of France 4678:Daughters of France 4567:Daughters of France 4376:Teresa of the Andes 4256:Angela of the Cross 4218:Zechariah (prophet) 3364:Martyrs of La Rioja 3359:21 Martyrs of Libya 3249:Christina of Persia 3229:Charles de Foucauld 3166:Quadratus of Athens 3126:Ignatius of Antioch 3096:Fulgentius of Ruspe 3046:Cyril of Alexandria 3041:Cyprian of Carthage 3026:Cappadocian Fathers 2923:Hildegard of Bingen 2793:Cyril of Alexandria 2667:Sergius of Radonezh 2429:Perpetual virginity 1956:(27 mai 1774): 109. 1817:A History of France 1273:Katarzyna OpaliƄska 1247:Jan Karol OpaliƄski 769:Edict of Versailles 736:Louise was elected 453:Madame de Pompadour 268:Discalced Carmelite 6259:Daughters of kings 5837:Princess Élisabeth 5741:Princess Henriette 5066:Margaret of Valois 5048:Henry IV of France 4417:Four Holy Marshals 4412:Calendar of saints 4381:Teresa of Calcutta 4361:Patricia of Naples 4286:Catherine of Siena 3567:Patrick of Ireland 3489:Vietnamese Martyrs 3379:Martyrs of Otranto 3334:Martyrs of Cajonos 3329:Martyrs of Algeria 3324:Martyrs of Albania 3284:The Holy Innocents 3254:Devasahayam Pillai 3239:Carthusian Martyrs 3181:Polycarp of Smyrna 3136:Isidore of Seville 3121:Hippolytus of Rome 3116:Hilary of Poitiers 3051:Cyril of Jerusalem 3016:Caesarius of Arles 3011:Augustine of Hippo 2913:ThĂ©rĂšse of Lisieux 2908:Catherine of Siena 2858:Hilary of Poitiers 2833:Isidore of Seville 2808:Bede the Venerable 2798:Cyril of Jerusalem 2763:Augustine of Hippo 2677:Pio of Pietrelcina 2642:Michael of Synnada 1938:Leathes, Stanley, 1828:Vincent, Bernard, 969:Louis XV of France 708: 624: 520:Mesdames de France 503: 457: 350:Cardinal de Fleury 342:Comtesse de Mailly 278:. She entered the 6186: 6185: 6149: 6148: 6145: 6144: 6049: 6048: 6045: 6044: 6008: 6007: 6004: 6003: 5952: 5951: 5948: 5947: 5880: 5879: 5876: 5875: 5766:Princess Victoire 5691: 5690: 5687: 5686: 5406: 5405: 5402: 5401: 5245: 5244: 5241: 5240: 5001: 5000: 4547:Philip V of Spain 4543:French Revolution 4499: 4498: 4491:Saints portal 4442:Miles Christianus 4427:Martyr of charity 4396:Josephine Bakhita 4391:Ubaldesca Taccini 4336:Kateri Tekakwitha 4311:Faustina Kowalska 4301:Eulalia of MĂ©rida 4281:Catherine LabourĂ© 4276:Brigid of Kildare 4103:Baruch ben Neriah 3547:François de Laval 3532:Damien of Molokai 3499:Victor and Corona 3494:Valentine of Rome 3384:Martyrs of Prague 3349:Martyrs of Gorkum 3309:Martyrs of LĂŒbeck 3196:Vincent of LĂ©rins 3176:Peter Chrysologus 3131:Irenaeus of Lyons 3101:Gregory the Great 3086:Ephrem the Syrian 2883:Robert Bellarmine 2878:John of the Cross 2863:Alphonsus Liguori 2838:Peter Chrysologus 2813:Ephrem the Syrian 2778:Basil of Caesarea 2753:Gregory the Great 2735:Seventy disciples 2627:Lazarus Zographos 2612:Francis of Assisi 2482:James of Alphaeus 2439:Marian apparition 1651:Project Gutenberg 1537:Campan, Henriette 1350: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1305:Zofia Czarnkowska 1211:Marie LeszczyƄska 1127:RafaƂ LeszczyƄski 764:French Revolution 756:Emperor Joseph II 599:Comtesse du Barry 449:Jean-Marc Nattier 322:Marie LeszczyƄska 302:Pope John Paul II 276:Maria LeszczyƄska 253: 252: 209:Kingdom of France 161: 160: 123:Maria LeszczyƄska 6266: 6179: 6159: 6068: 6067: 6055: 6054: 6027: 6026: 6014: 6013: 5986: 5971: 5970: 5958: 5957: 5899: 5898: 5886: 5885: 5776:Princess ThĂ©rĂšse 5710: 5709: 5697: 5696: 5627:Felipe of Spain 5624:Felipe of Spain 5620:Louis I of Spain 5425: 5424: 5412: 5411: 5264: 5263: 5251: 5250: 5133:Madeleine (1556) 5071:Marie de' Medici 5056: 5055: 5043: 5042: 5035:House of Bourbon 5028: 5021: 5014: 5005: 5004: 4964:8th generation ( 4941:Madame Élisabeth 4916:7th generation ( 4868:Madame Henriette 4848:6th generation ( 4789:5th generation ( 4710:4th generation ( 4667:3rd generation ( 4612:2nd generation ( 4555:1st generation ( 4526: 4519: 4512: 4503: 4502: 4489: 4488: 4487: 4477: 4476: 4356:Narcisa de JesĂșs 4341:Lucy of Syracuse 4246:Agatha of Sicily 4158:John the Baptist 3404:Maximilian Kolbe 3399:Martyrs of Zenta 3374:Martyrs of Natal 3354:Martyrs of Japan 3344:Martyrs of China 3339:Martyrs of Drina 3274:Gerard of CsanĂĄd 3234:Canadian Martyrs 3219:Abda and Abdisho 3161:Melito of Sardis 3151:John of Damascus 3111:Gregory of Nyssa 2996:Ambrose of Milan 2928:Gregory of Narek 2893:Anthony of Padua 2868:Francis de Sales 2803:John of Damascus 2449:Joseph (husband) 2401:  →   2397:  →   2393:  →   2366: 2359: 2352: 2343: 2342: 2334: 2333: 2332: 2322: 2321: 2310: 2309: 2308: 2298: 2297: 2296: 2289: 2250:Hours, Bernard. 2214: 2213: 2211: 2209: 2195: 2189: 2188: 2175: 2169: 2160: 2151: 2135: 2129: 2120: 2114: 2105: 2099: 2083: 2074: 2073: 2066: 2057: 2047: 2041: 2032: 2026: 2017: 2011: 2002: 1993: 1984: 1975: 1966: 1957: 1949: 1943: 1936: 1930: 1914: 1908: 1907: 1896: 1890: 1889: 1878: 1872: 1863: 1854: 1849:Baedeker, Karl, 1847: 1841: 1826: 1820: 1813: 1807: 1800: 1794: 1785: 1774: 1773: 1749: 1743: 1742: 1728: 1722: 1721: 1711: 1705: 1704: 1680: 1674: 1673: 1659: 1653: 1641: 1622: 1621: 1611: 1572: 1571: 1553: 1547: 1546: 1533: 1527: 1526: 1518: 1512: 1511: 1503: 1497: 1494: 1488: 1479: 1468: 1456:Ravel, Jeffrey, 1454: 1448: 1447: 1439: 1430: 1423: 1407: 1396: 1390: 1380: 1374: 1364: 1185:Anna JabƂonowska 1089:Louise of France 866: 865: 857: 856: 749:Madame Élisabeth 436: 434:Henriette Campan 236:23 December 1787 189: 163: 162: 155: 146: 85: 82:23 December 1787 61: 59: 40: 31:Louise of France 28: 27: 6274: 6273: 6269: 6268: 6267: 6265: 6264: 6263: 6189: 6188: 6187: 6182: 6177: 6157: 6141: 6114: 6082: 6062: 6041: 6021: 6000: 5980: 5965: 5944: 5913: 5893: 5872: 5847: 5841: 5785: 5724: 5704: 5683: 5597: 5591: 5543: 5491: 5485: 5444: 5419: 5398: 5371: 5365: 5299: 5278: 5258: 5237: 5186: 5141: 5116: 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Lippincott 1660: 1656: 1643:Madame Campan, 1642: 1625: 1612: 1575: 1568: 1554: 1550: 1534: 1530: 1519: 1515: 1504: 1500: 1495: 1491: 1480: 1471: 1455: 1451: 1440: 1433: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1411: 1410: 1397: 1393: 1381: 1377: 1365: 1361: 1356: 1351: 854: 835: 813: 777: 734: 694: 684:, a mystic and 682:Teresa of Ávila 677:Saint Augustine 620:École française 612: 548:Madame AdĂ©laĂŻde 484: 437: 432: 399:Cardinal Fleury 379: 366:fille de France 358:Madame DerniĂšre 310: 237: 203: 201: 192: 180: 175: 174: 171: 170: 156: 87: 83: 63: 57: 55: 47: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6272: 6262: 6261: 6256: 6251: 6246: 6241: 6236: 6231: 6226: 6221: 6216: 6211: 6206: 6201: 6184: 6183: 6181: 6180: 6175: 6172: 6166: 6160: 6154: 6151: 6150: 6147: 6146: 6143: 6142: 6140: 6139: 6134: 6129: 6126: 6122: 6120: 6116: 6115: 6113: 6112: 6109: 6104: 6096: 6090: 6088: 6084: 6083: 6081: 6080: 6074: 6072: 6064: 6063: 6051: 6050: 6047: 6046: 6043: 6042: 6040: 6039: 6033: 6031: 6023: 6022: 6010: 6009: 6006: 6005: 6002: 6001: 5999: 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3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3224:Boris and Gleb 3221: 3215: 3213: 3207: 3206: 3204: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3066:Desert Mothers 3063: 3061:Desert Fathers 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2982: 2980: 2972: 2971: 2969: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2947: 2945: 2939: 2938: 2936: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2873:Peter Canisius 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2820: 2818:Thomas Aquinas 2815: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2749: 2747: 2741: 2740: 2738: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2705:Mary Magdalene 2702: 2697: 2691: 2689: 2683: 2682: 2680: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2632:Louis Bertrand 2629: 2624: 2619: 2617:Francis Borgia 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2578: 2576: 2570: 2569: 2567: 2566: 2561: 2552: 2546: 2544: 2538: 2537: 2535: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2463: 2461: 2455: 2454: 2452: 2451: 2446: 2444:Titles of Mary 2441: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2415: 2413: 2407: 2406: 2391:Servant of God 2380: 2377: 2376: 2369: 2368: 2361: 2354: 2346: 2339: 2338: 2326: 2314: 2302: 2282: 2281: 2276: 2269: 2268:External links 2266: 2265: 2264: 2255: 2248: 2232: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2215: 2190: 2170: 2152: 2130: 2115: 2100: 2075: 2058: 2042: 2027: 2012: 1994: 1976: 1958: 1944: 1931: 1909: 1891: 1873: 1855: 1842: 1838:978-2070307494 1821: 1808: 1795: 1775: 1768: 1762:. p. 12. 1760:Manfred Pawlak 1744: 1723: 1706: 1699: 1693:. p. 65. 1675: 1654: 1623: 1573: 1567:978-0802140357 1566: 1548: 1528: 1513: 1498: 1489: 1469: 1449: 1431: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1391: 1375: 1358: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1323: 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925: 922: 921: 919: 916: 915: 913: 907: 904: 903: 900: 899: 897: 894: 893: 891: 888: 887: 881: 879: 877: 875: 873: 871: 869: 862: 861: 855: 853: 850: 849: 848: 845: 842: 839: 834: 831: 817:Servant of God 812: 809: 776: 773: 733: 730: 693: 690: 666:religious vows 637:. The words, " 611: 608: 483: 478: 430: 378: 375: 309: 306: 288:religious name 251: 250: 244: 240: 239: 234: 230: 229: 226: 222: 221: 216: 212: 211: 198: 194: 193: 190: 182: 181: 176: 172: 166: 159: 158: 148: 147: 140: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 100: 94: 93: 86:(aged 50) 80: 76: 75: 53: 49: 48: 41: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6271: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6235: 6232: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6205: 6202: 6200: 6197: 6196: 6194: 6176: 6173: 6171: 6167: 6165: 6161: 6156: 6155: 6152: 6138: 6135: 6133: 6130: 6127: 6124: 6123: 6121: 6119:Grandchildren 6117: 6110: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6102: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6091: 6089: 6085: 6079: 6076: 6075: 6073: 6069: 6065: 6061: 6056: 6052: 6038: 6035: 6034: 6032: 6028: 6024: 6020: 6015: 6011: 5996: 5995: 5990: 5989: 5984: 5979: 5978: 5976: 5972: 5968: 5964: 5959: 5955: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5922: 5920: 5916: 5910: 5907: 5906: 5904: 5900: 5896: 5892: 5887: 5883: 5869: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5844: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5794: 5792: 5790:Grandchildren 5788: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5733: 5731: 5727: 5721: 5718: 5717: 5715: 5711: 5707: 5703: 5698: 5694: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5626: 5623: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5602: 5600: 5598:grandchildren 5594: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5562: 5558: 5556: 5553: 5552: 5550: 5548:Grandchildren 5546: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5496: 5494: 5488: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5453: 5451: 5447: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5432: 5430: 5426: 5422: 5418: 5413: 5409: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5376: 5374: 5372:grandchildren 5368: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5308: 5306: 5304:Grandchildren 5302: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5287: 5285: 5281: 5275: 5272: 5271: 5269: 5265: 5261: 5257: 5252: 5248: 5234: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5195: 5193: 5191:Grandchildren 5189: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5172: 5169: 5167: 5164: 5161: 5159: 5156: 5154: 5151: 5150: 5148: 5144: 5138: 5135: 5132: 5129: 5126: 5125: 5123: 5119: 5113: 5110: 5108: 5105: 5103: 5100: 5098: 5095: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5084: 5082: 5078: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5064: 5063: 5061: 5057: 5053: 5049: 5044: 5040: 5036: 5029: 5024: 5022: 5017: 5015: 5010: 5009: 5006: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4985: 4982: 4980: 4976: 4973: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4962: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4928: 4925: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4914: 4908: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4898:Madame Louise 4896: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4864: 4860: 4857: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4846: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4801: 4798: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4787: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4722: 4719: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4708: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4679: 4676: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4665: 4659: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4626: 4625: 4621: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4610: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4590: 4589: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4569: 4568: 4564: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4544: 4538: 4534: 4527: 4522: 4520: 4515: 4513: 4508: 4507: 4504: 4492: 4482: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4469: 4466: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4448: 4445: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4434: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4420: 4418: 4415: 4413: 4410: 4409: 4407: 4403: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4346:Maria Goretti 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4251:Agnes of Rome 4249: 4247: 4244: 4243: 4241: 4239: 4235: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4085: 4083: 4081: 4077: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 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3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3587: 3585: 3583: 3579: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3519: 3517: 3515: 3511: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3464:Thomas Becket 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3289:Irish Martyrs 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3216: 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2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2742: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2684: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2575: 2571: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2556: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2539: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2464: 2462: 2460: 2456: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2374: 2367: 2362: 2360: 2355: 2353: 2348: 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Dussieux, 1478: 1476: 1474: 1467: 1466:0-8018-8598-1 1463: 1459: 1453: 1445: 1438: 1436: 1428: 1422: 1418: 1405: 1403: 1395: 1388: 1386: 1379: 1372: 1370: 1363: 1359: 1342: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1334: 1332: 1330: 1328: 1326: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1316: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1309: 1306: 1300: 1299: 1296: 1295: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1279: 1274: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1263: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1251: 1248: 1242: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1224: 1223: 1218: 1217: 1212: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1180: 1179: 1176: 1175: 1166: 1165: 1160: 1159: 1154: 1148: 1147: 1144: 1143: 1138: 1137: 1132: 1131: 1128: 1122: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1100: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1090: 1084: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1058: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1044: 1043: 1038: 1037: 1032: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1016: 1015: 1010: 1009: 1006: 1000: 999: 996: 995: 982: 981: 976: 975: 970: 964: 963: 960: 959: 954: 953: 948: 947: 944: 938: 937: 934: 933: 924: 923: 918: 917: 912: 906: 905: 902: 901: 896: 895: 890: 889: 886: 880: 868: 867: 864: 863: 859: 858: 846: 843: 840: 837: 836: 830: 828: 823: 820: 818: 808: 806: 802: 796: 791: 790: 784: 780: 772: 770: 765: 761: 757: 752: 750: 745: 741: 739: 729: 726: 722: 716: 714: 713:Richard Mique 705: 703: 698: 689: 687: 683: 679: 678: 672: 667: 661: 659: 655: 650: 648: 642: 640: 636: 632: 627: 621: 616: 607: 605: 601: 600: 595: 594:Maria Josepha 591: 587: 582: 578: 573: 571: 567: 562: 558: 553: 549: 543: 540: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 521: 515: 513: 509: 500: 496: 495:Madame Louise 492: 488: 482: 481:Madame Louise 476: 472: 470: 465: 461: 454: 450: 446: 442: 435: 429: 426: 419: 417: 416:Madame Campan 411: 406: 402: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 374: 372: 368: 367: 361: 359: 355: 351: 345: 343: 336: 335: 330: 327: 323: 319: 315: 305: 303: 299: 294: 292: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 266:princess and 265: 261: 257: 248: 245: 243:Resting place 241: 235: 231: 227: 223: 220: 217: 213: 210: 206: 199: 195: 188: 183: 179: 169: 164: 154: 149: 145: 141: 137: 134: 131: 127: 124: 121: 117: 114: 111: 107: 104: 101: 99: 95: 91: 81: 77: 74: 70: 66: 54: 50: 45: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 6128:Prince Louis 6101:Mademoiselle 6100: 5992: 5559: 5490:Illegitimate 4983: 4974: 4945: 4926: 4902: 4897: 4858: 4799: 4720: 4686: 4677: 4653: 4622: 4586: 4565: 4371:Rose of Lima 3865:John Paul II 3695:Anastasius I 3665:Adeodatus II 3639: 3514:Missionaries 3424:Peter Chanel 3409:Óscar Romero 3304:Lorenzo Ruiz 3279:Great Martyr 2848:Peter Damian 2657:Peter Claver 2387:canonization 2258: 2251: 2235: 2226: 2220:Bibliography 2206:. Retrieved 2200: 2193: 2184: 2179: 2173: 2163: 2138: 2133: 2123: 2118: 2108: 2103: 2086: 2069: 2045: 2035: 2030: 2019: 2015: 2005: 1987: 1969: 1951: 1947: 1939: 1934: 1917: 1912: 1901: 1894: 1883: 1876: 1866: 1850: 1845: 1829: 1824: 1816: 1811: 1803: 1798: 1788: 1754: 1747: 1733: 1726: 1716: 1709: 1685: 1678: 1664: 1657: 1644: 1616: 1557: 1551: 1541: 1531: 1522: 1516: 1507: 1501: 1492: 1482: 1457: 1452: 1443: 1426: 1421: 1401: 1394: 1384: 1378: 1368: 1362: 1088: 824: 821: 814: 797: 793: 788: 787: 782: 778: 753: 746: 742: 735: 724: 717: 709: 700: 680:in honor of 674: 662: 651: 646: 643: 638: 628: 625: 619: 598: 583: 579: 575: 569: 565: 560: 556: 551: 545: 541: 536: 532: 528: 524: 518: 516: 507: 504: 494: 485: 480: 474: 466: 462: 458: 444: 421: 412: 408: 404: 380: 371:Marie Louise 364: 362: 357: 346: 338: 333: 332: 311: 295: 290: 255: 254: 249:(until 1792) 202:15 July 1737 200:Louise-Marie 84:(1787-12-23) 62:15 July 1737 42:Portrait by 25: 6204:1787 deaths 6199:1737 births 6019:Louis XVIII 5983:Louis XVIII 5822:Louis XVIII 4331:Joan of Arc 4261:Æthelthryth 4178:Melchizedek 4040:Telesphorus 4030:Sylvester I 3915:Marcellus I 3910:Marcellinus 3830:Gregory VII 3825:Gregory III 3740:Celestine V 3735:Celestine I 3730:Callixtus I 3720:Boniface IV 3710:Benedict II 3685:Alexander I 3660:Adeodatus I 3479:Ulma Family 3469:Thomas More 3319:Martyrology 3294:John Fisher 2943:Evangelists 2823:Bonaventure 2477:Bartholomew 2411:Virgin Mary 2324:Catholicism 2166:(in French) 2141:(in French) 2126:(in French) 2089:(in French) 2008:(in French) 1972:(in French) 1920:(in French) 1869:(in French) 1741:p. 12. 1404:(in French) 1387:(in French) 1371:(in French) 675:ThĂ©rĂšse of 658:Saint-Denis 284:Saint-Denis 282:convent at 133:Catholicism 90:Saint-Denis 88:Convent of 6193:Categories 5963:Louis XVII 5935:Louis XVII 5256:Louis XIII 5087:Louis XIII 4614:Louis XIII 4065:Zephyrinus 4025:Stephen IV 4010:Sixtus III 3990:Simplicius 3935:Nicholas I 3860:John XXIII 3850:Innocent I 3820:Gregory II 3810:Gelasius I 3715:Boniface I 3675:Agapetus I 3670:Adrian III 3641:Matriarchs 3582:Patriarchs 3201:Zephyrinus 2574:Confessors 2542:Archangels 2434:Assumption 2385:Stages of 2049:See also: 1755:Versailles 1414:References 622:, ca. 1771 501:, ca. 1770 377:Fontevraud 274:and Queen 219:Versailles 69:Versailles 58:1737-07-15 46:, ca. 1763 6071:Spouse(s) 6030:Spouse(s) 5902:Spouse(s) 5891:Louis XVI 5827:Charles X 5817:Louis XVI 5713:Spouse(s) 5428:Spouse(s) 5417:Louis XIV 5290:Louis XIV 5267:Spouse(s) 5228:Louis XIV 5059:Spouse(s) 4966:Louis XVI 4669:Louis XIV 4321:Genevieve 4228:Zephaniah 4035:Symmachus 4020:Stephen I 4005:Sixtus II 3985:Silverius 3980:Sergius I 3940:Paschal I 3930:Miltiades 3840:Hormisdas 3815:Gregory I 3800:Felix III 3785:Evaristus 3780:Eutychian 3765:Eleuterus 3760:Dionysius 3755:Damasus I 3750:Cornelius 3745:Clement I 3690:Anacletus 3434:Philomena 3081:Dionysius 3056:Damasus I 3001:Anatolius 2687:Disciples 2622:Homobonus 2582:Anatolius 2395:Venerable 2312:Biography 1830:Louis XVI 827:venerable 715:oversaw. 692:Carmelite 631:Louis XVI 533:‘Graille’ 425:Saint Cyr 304:in 1997. 298:venerable 280:Carmelite 225:Residence 168:Venerable 139:Signature 6168:also an 6162:also an 6099:Sophie, 6087:Children 5918:Children 5848:included 5729:Children 5702:Louis XV 5615:Louis XV 5492:children 5449:Children 5283:Children 5121:Siblings 5080:Children 4986: : 4977: : 4948: : 4929: : 4905: : 4861: : 4850:Louis XV 4802: : 4723: : 4689: : 4680: : 4656: : 4627: : 4591: : 4570: : 4557:Henry IV 4405:See also 4306:Euphemia 4143:Jeremiah 4123:Habakkuk 4080:Prophets 4055:Vitalian 4050:Victor I 4000:Sixtus I 3995:Siricius 3925:Martin I 3905:Lucius I 3870:Julius I 3835:Hilarius 3805:Felix IV 3775:Eusebius 3770:Eugene I 3700:Anicetus 3572:Remigius 3527:Boniface 2933:Irenaeus 2715:Silvanus 2662:Salonius 2507:Matthias 2472:Barnabas 2459:Apostles 2240:Archived 2208:1 August 2144:Archived 2092:Archived 2053:and the 1923:Archived 1840:, p. 23. 1539:(1900). 852:Ancestry 760:Brussels 738:prioress 732:Prioress 725:Mesdames 721:Choiseul 702:Louis XV 570:Mesdames 561:Mesdames 557:Mesdames 552:Mesdames 537:‘Chiffe’ 508:Mesdames 431:—  383:Victoire 329:husband: 318:Louis XV 272:Louis XV 215:Hometown 129:Religion 113:Louis XV 92:, France 4366:Rosalia 4291:Cecilia 4238:Virgins 4198:Obadiah 4173:Malachi 4118:Ezekiel 4070:Zosimus 4060:Zachary 4045:Urban I 3975:Pontian 3950:Paul VI 3885:Leo III 3845:Hyginus 3795:Felix I 3705:Anterus 3635:Solomon 3600:Abraham 3444:Stephen 3211:Martyrs 2978:Fathers 2951:Matthew 2758:Ambrose 2725:Timothy 2720:Stephen 2695:Apollos 2602:Dominic 2564:Raphael 2557:  2555:Michael 2550:Gabriel 2502:Matthew 2399:Blessed 2286:Portals 654:convent 590:Dauphin 586:Jesuits 529:‘Coche’ 525:‘Loque’ 499:Drouais 391:ThĂ©rĂšse 326:fistula 103:Bourbon 5370:Great 4213:Simeon 4203:Samuel 4138:Isaiah 4128:Haggai 4113:Elijah 4088:Agabus 3970:Pius X 3965:Pius V 3960:Pius I 3945:Paul I 3895:Leo IX 3890:Leo IV 3880:Leo II 3855:John I 3790:Fabian 3680:Agatho 3615:Joseph 2976:Church 2768:Jerome 2532:Thomas 2522:Philip 2467:Andrew 2336:France 2300:Saints 1885:Troyes 1836:  1766:  1697:  1564:  1464:  833:Quotes 633:) and 387:Sophie 264:French 119:Mother 109:Father 73:France 6158:Notes 5596:Great 4193:Nahum 4188:Moses 4183:Micah 4163:Jonah 4133:Hosea 4108:David 4015:Soter 3955:Peter 3900:Linus 3875:Leo I 3725:Caius 3652:Popes 3625:David 3610:Jacob 3605:Isaac 3021:Caius 2730:Titus 2527:Simon 2517:Peter 2403:Saint 2183:[ 1354:Notes 775:Death 308:Birth 98:House 6174:both 5991:See 5974:Note 4153:Joel 4098:Anna 4093:Amos 3920:Mark 3630:Noah 3595:Abel 3590:Adam 2966:John 2961:Luke 2956:Mark 2512:Paul 2497:Jude 2492:John 2210:2018 1834:ISBN 1764:ISBN 1695:ISBN 1562:ISBN 1462:ISBN 1303:15. 1245:14. 1183:13. 1125:12. 1061:11. 1003:10. 389:and 233:Died 197:Born 79:Died 52:Born 4148:Job 1271:7. 1209:3. 1151:6. 1087:1. 1029:5. 967:2. 941:9. 909:4. 883:8. 656:at 497:by 447:by 300:by 260:OCD 178:OCD 6195:: 2389:: 2155:^ 2078:^ 2061:^ 2020:, 1997:^ 1979:^ 1961:^ 1858:^ 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Index

Louise of France (disambiguation)

François-Hubert Drouais
Palace of Versailles
Versailles
France
Saint-Denis
House
Bourbon
Louis XV
Maria LeszczyƄska
Catholicism
Louise of France's signature

Venerable
OCD

Palace of Versailles
Kingdom of France
Versailles
Basilica of Saint Denis
OCD
French
Discalced Carmelite
Louis XV
Maria LeszczyƄska
Carmelite
Saint-Denis
religious name
venerable

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